XML 36 R20.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.5.0.2
Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
13. Income Taxes
 
Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, was $2.7 million and $45.3 million, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, was $35.6 million and $94.3 million which resulted primarily from applying the federal statutory income tax rate to income before income taxes.

The uncertain tax positions increased during the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, by $0.4 million and $2.2 million, respectively, and increased during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, by $1.6 million and $4.6 million, resulting from an increase in tax uncertainties and estimated tax liabilities.

In general, our income tax returns are subject to examination by U.S. federal, state and local tax authorities for tax years 1996 forward. In May 2012, PDL received a “no-change” letter from the IRS upon completion of an examination of the Company's 2008 federal tax return. We are currently under income tax examination in the state of California for the tax years 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012. Although the timing of the resolution of income tax examinations is highly uncertain, and the amounts ultimately paid, if any, upon resolution of the issues raised by the taxing authorities may differ materially from the amounts accrued for each year, we do not anticipate any material change to the amount of our unrecognized tax benefit over the next 12 months.