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Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The tables below present the balances of assets and liabilities reported at fair value on a recurring basis, as of the dates indicated.
 
As of September 30, 2017
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
$
0

 
$
4,690,040

 
$
4,066

 
$
0

 
$
4,694,106

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions
0

 
101,543

 
0

 
0

 
101,543

Foreign government bonds
0

 
125,135

 
0

 
0

 
125,135

U.S. corporate public securities
0

 
1,733,082

 
559

 
0

 
1,733,641

U.S. corporate private securities
0

 
1,178,845

 
122,776

 
0

 
1,301,621

Foreign corporate public securities
0

 
220,063

 
688

 
0

 
220,751

Foreign corporate private securities
0

 
729,729

 
10,725

 
0

 
740,454

Asset-backed securities(4)
0

 
92,363

 
277,238

 
0

 
369,601

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
0

 
507,913

 
0

 
0

 
507,913

Residential mortgage-backed securities
0

 
174,179

 
0

 
0

 
174,179

Subtotal
0

 
9,552,892

 
416,052

 
0

 
9,968,944

Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
0

 
121,254

 
0

 
0

 
121,254

Corporate securities
0

 
41,557

 
0

 
0

 
41,557

Foreign government securities
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Asset-backed securities(4)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Equity securities
5,499

 
0

 
10,337

 
0

 
15,836

Subtotal
5,499

 
162,811

 
10,337

 
0

 
178,647

Equity securities, available-for-sale
0

 
18

 
0

 
0

 
18

Short-term investments
0

 
393,738

 
75

 
0

 
393,813

Cash equivalents
30,622

 
2,403,246

 
0

 
0

 
2,433,868

Other long-term investments(5)
7,982

 
4,971,348

 
0

 
(4,970,040
)
 
9,290

Reinsurance recoverables
0

 
0

 
242,381

 
0

 
242,381

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
41,013

 
0

 
0

 
41,013

Subtotal excluding separate account assets
44,103

 
17,525,066

 
668,845

 
(4,970,040
)
 
13,267,974

Separate account assets(2)
0

 
37,970,351

 
0

 
0

 
37,970,351

Total assets
$
44,103

 
$
55,495,417

 
$
668,845

 
$
(4,970,040
)
 
$
51,238,325

Future policy benefits(3)
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
7,999,051

 
$
0

 
$
7,999,051

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
1,660,701

 
0

 
(1,660,701
)
 
0

Other liabilities
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
1,660,701

 
$
7,999,051

 
$
(1,660,701
)
 
$
7,999,051

 
As of December 31, 2016
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
$
0

 
$
4,465,025

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
4,465,025

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions
0

 
89,974

 
0

 
0

 
89,974

Foreign government bonds
0

 
69,299

 
87

 
0

 
69,386

U.S. corporate public securities
0

 
1,909,440

 
15,598

 
0

 
1,925,038

U.S. corporate private securities
0

 
997,004

 
124,864

 
0

 
1,121,868

Foreign corporate public securities
0

 
217,363

 
0

 
0

 
217,363

Foreign corporate private securities
0

 
526,504

 
11,527

 
0

 
538,031

Asset-backed securities(4)
0

 
219,574

 
31,735

 
0

 
251,309

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
0

 
484,713

 
0

 
0

 
484,713

Residential mortgage-backed securities
0

 
200,056

 
0

 
0

 
200,056

Subtotal
0

 
9,178,952

 
183,811

 
0

 
9,362,763

Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
0

 
116,184

 
0

 
0

 
116,184

Corporate securities
0

 
21,632

 
0

 
0

 
21,632

Asset-backed securities(4)
0

 
1,697

 
0

 
0

 
1,697

Equity securities
5,494

 
0

 
4,864

 
0

 
10,358

Subtotal
5,494

 
139,513

 
4,864

 
0

 
149,871

Equity securities, available-for-sale
0

 
18

 
0

 
0

 
18

Short-term investments
519,000

 
392,700

 
450

 
0

 
912,150

Cash equivalents
738,449

 
847,329

 
375

 
0

 
1,586,153

Other long-term investments(5)
23,967

 
4,872,392

 
0

 
(4,582,540
)
 
313,819

Reinsurance recoverables
0

 
0

 
240,091

 
0

 
240,091

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
6,962

 
33,962

 
0

 
40,924

Subtotal excluding separate account assets
1,286,910

 
15,437,866

 
463,553

 
(4,582,540
)
 
12,605,789

Separate account assets(2)
0

 
37,429,739

 
0

 
0

 
37,429,739

Total assets
$
1,286,910

 
$
52,867,605

 
$
463,553

 
$
(4,582,540
)
 
$
50,035,528

Future policy benefits(3)
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
7,707,333

 
$
0

 
$
7,707,333

Payable to parent and affiliates
0

 
1,654,360

 
0

 
(1,654,360
)
 
0

Other liabilities
5,051

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
5,051

Total liabilities
$
5,051

 
$
1,654,360

 
$
7,707,333

 
$
(1,654,360
)
 
$
7,712,384

 

(1)
“Netting” amounts represent cash collateral of $3,309 million and $2,928 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, and the impact of offsetting asset and liability positions held with the same counterparty, subject to master netting arrangements.
(2)
Separate account assets represent segregated funds that are invested for certain customers. Investment risks associated with market value changes are borne by the customers, except to the extent of minimum guarantees made by the Company with respect to certain accounts. Separate account liabilities are not included in the above table as they are reported at contract value and not fair value in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position.
(3)
As of September 30, 2017, the net embedded derivative liability position of $7,999 million includes $828 million of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $8,827 million of embedded derivatives in a liability position. As of December 31, 2016, the net embedded derivative liability position of $7,707 million includes $1,060 million of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $8,767 million of embedded derivatives in a liability position.
(4)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by syndicated bank loans, sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(5)
Other long-term investments excluded from the fair value hierarchy include certain hedge funds, private funds and other funds for which fair value is measured at net asset value ("NAV") per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the fair values of such investments were $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

Fair Value Inputs, Assets, Quantitative Information
The tables below present quantitative information on significant internally-priced Level 3 assets and liabilities.
 
As of September 30, 2017
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
128,030

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
1.38
%
 
14.85
%
 
3.84
%
 
Decrease
Reinsurance recoverables
$
242,381

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits(2)
$
7,999,051

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate(3)
1
%
 
12
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Spread over LIBOR(4)
0.13
%
 
1.27
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate(5)
52
%
 
97
%
 
 
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate
See table footnote (6) below.
 
 
 
Mortality rate(7)
0
%
 
14
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
13
%
 
24
%
 
 
 
Increase
 
 
As of December 31, 2016
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
136,391

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
3.24
%
 
17.12
%
 
4.71
%
 
Decrease
 
 
Liquidation
Liquidation value
98.21
%
 
98.68
%
 
98.64
%
 
Increase
Reinsurance recoverables
$
240,091

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits(2)
$
7,707,333

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate(3)
0
%
 
13
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Spread over LIBOR(4)
0.25
%
 
1.50
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate(5)
52
%
 
96
%
 
 
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate
See table footnote (6) below.
 
 
 
Mortality rate(7)
0
%
 
14
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
16
%
 
25
%
 
 
 
Increase

(1)
Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact on fair value as that presented in the table.
(2)
Future policy benefits primarily represent general account liabilities for the living benefit guarantees of the Company’s variable annuity contracts which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation.
(3)
Lapse rates are adjusted at the contract level based on the in-the-moneyness of the living benefit and reflect other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. Lapse rates are reduced when contracts are more in-the-money. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower for the period where surrender charges apply.
(4)
The spread over the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") swap curve represents the premium added to the risk-free discount (i.e., LIBOR) to reflect our estimates of rates that a market participant would use to value the living benefit contracts in both the accumulation and payout phases. This spread includes an estimate of non-performance risk (“NPR”), which is the risk that the obligation will not be fulfilled by the Company. NPR is primarily estimated by utilizing the credit spreads associated with issuing funding agreements, adjusted for any illiquidity risk premium. In order to reflect the financial strength ratings of the Company, credit spreads associated with funding agreements, as opposed to credit spread associated with debt, are utilized in developing this estimate because both funding agreements and living benefit contracts are insurance liabilities and are therefore senior to debt.
(5)
The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contracts that will utilize the benefit during the contract duration, and begin lifetime withdrawals at various time intervals from contract inception. The remaining contractholders are assumed to either begin lifetime withdrawals immediately or never utilize the benefit. Utilization assumptions may vary by product type, tax status and age. The impact of changes in these assumptions is highly dependent on the product type, the age of the contractholder at the time of the sale, and the timing of the first lifetime income withdrawal. Range reflects the utilization rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits.
(6)
The withdrawal rate assumption estimates the magnitude of annual contractholder withdrawals relative to the maximum allowable amount under the contract. These assumptions vary based on the age of the contractholder, the tax status of the contract and the duration since the contractholder began lifetime withdrawals. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the minimum withdrawal assumption rate is 78% and the maximum withdrawal assumption rate may be greater than 100%. The fair value of the liability will generally increase the closer the withdrawal rate is to 100% and decrease as the withdrawal rate moves further away from 100%.
(7)
Range reflects the mortality rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits, with policyholders ranging from 35 to 90 years old. While the majority of living benefits have a minimum age requirement, certain benefits do not have an age restriction. This results in contractholders for certain benefits with mortality rates approaching 0%. Based on historical experience, the Company applies a set of age and duration specific mortality rate adjustments compared to standard industry tables. A mortality improvement assumption is also incorporated into the overall mortality table.

Fair Value Inputs, Liabilities, Quantitative Information
The tables below present quantitative information on significant internally-priced Level 3 assets and liabilities.
 
As of September 30, 2017
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
128,030

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
1.38
%
 
14.85
%
 
3.84
%
 
Decrease
Reinsurance recoverables
$
242,381

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits(2)
$
7,999,051

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate(3)
1
%
 
12
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Spread over LIBOR(4)
0.13
%
 
1.27
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate(5)
52
%
 
97
%
 
 
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate
See table footnote (6) below.
 
 
 
Mortality rate(7)
0
%
 
14
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
13
%
 
24
%
 
 
 
Increase
 
 
As of December 31, 2016
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
136,391

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
3.24
%
 
17.12
%
 
4.71
%
 
Decrease
 
 
Liquidation
Liquidation value
98.21
%
 
98.68
%
 
98.64
%
 
Increase
Reinsurance recoverables
$
240,091

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits(2)
$
7,707,333

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate(3)
0
%
 
13
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Spread over LIBOR(4)
0.25
%
 
1.50
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate(5)
52
%
 
96
%
 
 
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate
See table footnote (6) below.
 
 
 
Mortality rate(7)
0
%
 
14
%
 
 
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
16
%
 
25
%
 
 
 
Increase

(1)
Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact on fair value as that presented in the table.
(2)
Future policy benefits primarily represent general account liabilities for the living benefit guarantees of the Company’s variable annuity contracts which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation.
(3)
Lapse rates are adjusted at the contract level based on the in-the-moneyness of the living benefit and reflect other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. Lapse rates are reduced when contracts are more in-the-money. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower for the period where surrender charges apply.
(4)
The spread over the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") swap curve represents the premium added to the risk-free discount (i.e., LIBOR) to reflect our estimates of rates that a market participant would use to value the living benefit contracts in both the accumulation and payout phases. This spread includes an estimate of non-performance risk (“NPR”), which is the risk that the obligation will not be fulfilled by the Company. NPR is primarily estimated by utilizing the credit spreads associated with issuing funding agreements, adjusted for any illiquidity risk premium. In order to reflect the financial strength ratings of the Company, credit spreads associated with funding agreements, as opposed to credit spread associated with debt, are utilized in developing this estimate because both funding agreements and living benefit contracts are insurance liabilities and are therefore senior to debt.
(5)
The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contracts that will utilize the benefit during the contract duration, and begin lifetime withdrawals at various time intervals from contract inception. The remaining contractholders are assumed to either begin lifetime withdrawals immediately or never utilize the benefit. Utilization assumptions may vary by product type, tax status and age. The impact of changes in these assumptions is highly dependent on the product type, the age of the contractholder at the time of the sale, and the timing of the first lifetime income withdrawal. Range reflects the utilization rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits.
(6)
The withdrawal rate assumption estimates the magnitude of annual contractholder withdrawals relative to the maximum allowable amount under the contract. These assumptions vary based on the age of the contractholder, the tax status of the contract and the duration since the contractholder began lifetime withdrawals. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the minimum withdrawal assumption rate is 78% and the maximum withdrawal assumption rate may be greater than 100%. The fair value of the liability will generally increase the closer the withdrawal rate is to 100% and decrease as the withdrawal rate moves further away from 100%.
(7)
Range reflects the mortality rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits, with policyholders ranging from 35 to 90 years old. While the majority of living benefits have a minimum age requirement, certain benefits do not have an age restriction. This results in contractholders for certain benefits with mortality rates approaching 0%. Based on historical experience, the Company applies a set of age and duration specific mortality rate adjustments compared to standard industry tables. A mortality improvement assumption is also incorporated into the overall mortality table.

Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables describe changes in fair values of Level 3 assets and liabilities as of the dates indicated, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at the end of their respective periods. When a determination is made to classify assets and liabilities within Level 3, the determination is based on the significance of the unobservable inputs in the overall fair value measurement. Transfers into Level 3 are generally the result of unobservable inputs utilized within the valuation methodologies or the use of indicative broker quotes for assets that were previously valued using observable inputs. Transfers out of Level 3 are generally due to the use of observable inputs in valuation methodologies as well as the availability of pricing service information for certain assets that the Company can validate. For further information on valuation processes, see Note 10 to the Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale
 
U.S Treasury Securities and Obligations of U.S. Government Authorities and Agencies
 
Foreign Government Bonds
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
3,151

 
$
0

 
$
1,911

 
$
122,609

 
$
0

 
$
9,047

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
11

 
(940
)
 
0

 
(16
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1,659
)
 
13

 
(624
)
Net investment income
0

 
0

 
5

 
1,510

 
0

 
11

Purchases
917

 
0

 
0

 
306

 
0

 
28

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
0

 
(312
)
 
(1,358
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
5,322

 
675

 
2,293

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(1,056
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(5)
(2
)
 
0

 
0

 
(3,014
)
 
0

 
(14
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
4,066

 
$
0

 
$
559

 
$
122,776

 
$
688

 
$
10,725

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0






 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-Backed Securities (3)
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Equity Securities, Available-For-Sale
 
Short-Term Investments
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
215,503

 
$
5,854

 
$
0

 
$
450

 
$
375

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
527

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
630

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
(306
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
111

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
78,112

 
0

 
0

 
75

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
(6,720
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
2,513

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
(12,502
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(5)
0

 
3,853

 
0

 
(450
)
 
(375
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
277,238

 
$
10,337

 
$
0

 
$
75

 
$
0

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
630

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Other
Long-term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
268,337

 
$
0

 
$
(9,331,040
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
0

 
(33,779
)
 
0

 
1,584,013

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
4,875

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(252,024
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(5)
0

 
2,948

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
242,381

 
$
0

 
$
(7,999,051
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(31,836
)
 
$
0

 
$
1,503,393

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0




 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale
 
U.S Treasury Securities and Obligations of U.S. Government Authorities and Agencies
 
Foreign Government Bonds
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
87

 
$
15,598

 
$
124,864

 
$
0

 
$
11,527

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
15

 
(2,976
)
 
0

 
(99
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
(15
)
 
(1,769
)
 
13

 
152

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
20

 
6,329

 
0

 
34

Purchases
3,093

 
0

 
0

 
1,348

 
0

 
80

Sales
0

 
0

 
(14,026
)
 
(341
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
0

 
(976
)
 
(6,987
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
2,350

 
5,322

 
675

 
2,293

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
(87
)
 
(1,433
)
 
0

 
0

 
(3,248
)
Other(5)
973

 
0

 
(974
)
 
(3,014
)
 
0

 
(14
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
4,066

 
$
0

 
$
559

 
$
122,776

 
$
688

 
$
10,725

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(2,194
)
 
$
0

 
$
(83
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-Backed Securities(3)
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Equity Securities, Available-For-Sale
 
Short-Term Investments
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
31,735

 
$
4,864

 
$
0

 
$
450

 
$
375

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
535

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
1,268

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
(35
)
 
0

 
351

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
163

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
228,719

 
0

 
0

 
75

 
0

Sales
(1,595
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
(49,272
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
94,979

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
(27,991
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(5)
0

 
4,205

 
(351
)
 
(450
)
 
(375
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
277,238

 
$
10,337

 
$
0

 
$
75

 
$
0

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
(1
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
917

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Other
Long-term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
240,091

 
$
33,962

 
$
(7,707,333
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
0

 
(12,834
)
 
0

 
455,564

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
14,659

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(747,282
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(33,962
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
465

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
242,381

 
$
0

 
$
(7,999,051
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(7,021
)
 
$
0

 
$
274,784

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three months ended September 30, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale(4)
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate
Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities(3)
 
Trading Account Assets - Equity Securities
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
126,673

 
$
0

 
$
14,582

 
$
87,371

 
$
5,076

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
42

 
0

 
877

 
(28
)
 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
439

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(661
)
 
1

 
(710
)
 
329

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
1,417

 
(1
)
 
58

 
37

 
0

Purchases
0

 
1,245

 
0

 
1

 
7,820

 
(1
)
Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(6,489
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,057
)
 
0

 
(5,390
)
 
(45
)
 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
129

 
0

 
7,137

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(490
)
 
(51,690
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
127,659

 
$
129

 
$
8,928

 
$
44,442

 
$
5,514

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(26
)
 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
437




 
Three months ended September 30, 2016
 
Short-Term Investments
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
450

 
$
375

 
$
345,918

 
$
2,776

 
$
(12,326,533
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
0

 
0

 
(15,688
)
 
(23
)
 
528,717

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
19

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
150

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
(150
)
 
4,959

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
24

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(243,012
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
450

 
$
375

 
$
335,189

 
$
2,795

 
$
(12,040,828
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(10,472
)
 
$
(1,772
)
 
$
460,383

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale(4)
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign
Corporate Public
Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities(3)
 
Trading Account Assets - Equity Securities
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
107,777

 
$
0

 
$
4,531

 
$
46,493

 
$
0

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(920
)
 
0

 
877

 
(26
)
 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
527

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(3,548
)
 
1

 
277

 
367

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
4,198

 
(1
)
 
185

 
125

 
0

Purchases
0

 
12,472

 
0

 
1,990

 
61,939

 
3,422

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(6,739
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,481
)
 
0

 
(7,128
)
 
(533
)
 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
10,176

 
129

 
8,686

 
24,961

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
(1,015
)
 
0

 
(490
)
 
(82,145
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
1,565

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
127,659

 
$
129

 
$
8,928

 
$
44,442

 
$
5,514

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(962
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(26
)
 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
526


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Short-Term Investments
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Other Long-
Term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
450

 
$
225

 
$
1,565

 
$
3,012,653

 
$
7,664

 
$
(3,134,077
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(2,742,989
)
 
(11
)
 
(8,369,767
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
88

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
150

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
0

 
0

 
65,525

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1,988
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(536,984
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(2,958
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
0

 
(1,565
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
450

 
$
375

 
$
0

 
$
335,189

 
$
2,795

 
$
(12,040,828
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
91,513

 
$
(1,772
)
 
$
(8,124,372
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


(1)
Transfers into or out of any level are generally reported at the value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfer occurs for any such assets still held at the end of the quarter.
(2)
Unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period do not include amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts.
(3)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by syndicated bank loans, sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(4)
Realized investment gains (losses) on Future Policy Benefits and Reinsurance Recoverables primarily represent the change in the fair value of the Company's living benefit guarantees on certain of its variable annuity contracts. Refer to Note 1 for impacts to Realized investment gains (losses) related to the Variable Annuities Recapture for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016.
(5)
Other primarily represents reclassifications of certain assets and liabilities between reporting categories.

Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables describe changes in fair values of Level 3 assets and liabilities as of the dates indicated, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at the end of their respective periods. When a determination is made to classify assets and liabilities within Level 3, the determination is based on the significance of the unobservable inputs in the overall fair value measurement. Transfers into Level 3 are generally the result of unobservable inputs utilized within the valuation methodologies or the use of indicative broker quotes for assets that were previously valued using observable inputs. Transfers out of Level 3 are generally due to the use of observable inputs in valuation methodologies as well as the availability of pricing service information for certain assets that the Company can validate. For further information on valuation processes, see Note 10 to the Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale
 
U.S Treasury Securities and Obligations of U.S. Government Authorities and Agencies
 
Foreign Government Bonds
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
3,151

 
$
0

 
$
1,911

 
$
122,609

 
$
0

 
$
9,047

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
11

 
(940
)
 
0

 
(16
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1,659
)
 
13

 
(624
)
Net investment income
0

 
0

 
5

 
1,510

 
0

 
11

Purchases
917

 
0

 
0

 
306

 
0

 
28

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
0

 
(312
)
 
(1,358
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
5,322

 
675

 
2,293

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(1,056
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(5)
(2
)
 
0

 
0

 
(3,014
)
 
0

 
(14
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
4,066

 
$
0

 
$
559

 
$
122,776

 
$
688

 
$
10,725

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0






 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-Backed Securities (3)
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Equity Securities, Available-For-Sale
 
Short-Term Investments
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
215,503

 
$
5,854

 
$
0

 
$
450

 
$
375

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
527

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
630

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
(306
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
111

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
78,112

 
0

 
0

 
75

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
(6,720
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
2,513

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
(12,502
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(5)
0

 
3,853

 
0

 
(450
)
 
(375
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
277,238

 
$
10,337

 
$
0

 
$
75

 
$
0

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
630

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Other
Long-term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
268,337

 
$
0

 
$
(9,331,040
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
0

 
(33,779
)
 
0

 
1,584,013

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
4,875

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(252,024
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(5)
0

 
2,948

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
242,381

 
$
0

 
$
(7,999,051
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(31,836
)
 
$
0

 
$
1,503,393

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0




 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale
 
U.S Treasury Securities and Obligations of U.S. Government Authorities and Agencies
 
Foreign Government Bonds
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
87

 
$
15,598

 
$
124,864

 
$
0

 
$
11,527

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
15

 
(2,976
)
 
0

 
(99
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
(15
)
 
(1,769
)
 
13

 
152

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
20

 
6,329

 
0

 
34

Purchases
3,093

 
0

 
0

 
1,348

 
0

 
80

Sales
0

 
0

 
(14,026
)
 
(341
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
0

 
(976
)
 
(6,987
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
2,350

 
5,322

 
675

 
2,293

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
(87
)
 
(1,433
)
 
0

 
0

 
(3,248
)
Other(5)
973

 
0

 
(974
)
 
(3,014
)
 
0

 
(14
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
4,066

 
$
0

 
$
559

 
$
122,776

 
$
688

 
$
10,725

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(2,194
)
 
$
0

 
$
(83
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-Backed Securities(3)
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Equity Securities, Available-For-Sale
 
Short-Term Investments
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
31,735

 
$
4,864

 
$
0

 
$
450

 
$
375

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
535

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
1,268

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
(35
)
 
0

 
351

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
163

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
228,719

 
0

 
0

 
75

 
0

Sales
(1,595
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
(49,272
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
94,979

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
(27,991
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(5)
0

 
4,205

 
(351
)
 
(450
)
 
(375
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
277,238

 
$
10,337

 
$
0

 
$
75

 
$
0

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
(1
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
917

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Other
Long-term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
240,091

 
$
33,962

 
$
(7,707,333
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
0

 
(12,834
)
 
0

 
455,564

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
14,659

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(747,282
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(33,962
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
465

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
0

 
$
242,381

 
$
0

 
$
(7,999,051
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/liabilities still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(7,021
)
 
$
0

 
$
274,784

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three months ended September 30, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale(4)
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate
Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities(3)
 
Trading Account Assets - Equity Securities
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
126,673

 
$
0

 
$
14,582

 
$
87,371

 
$
5,076

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
42

 
0

 
877

 
(28
)
 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
439

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(661
)
 
1

 
(710
)
 
329

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
1,417

 
(1
)
 
58

 
37

 
0

Purchases
0

 
1,245

 
0

 
1

 
7,820

 
(1
)
Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(6,489
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,057
)
 
0

 
(5,390
)
 
(45
)
 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
129

 
0

 
7,137

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(490
)
 
(51,690
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
127,659

 
$
129

 
$
8,928

 
$
44,442

 
$
5,514

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(26
)
 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
437




 
Three months ended September 30, 2016
 
Short-Term Investments
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
450

 
$
375

 
$
345,918

 
$
2,776

 
$
(12,326,533
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
0

 
0

 
(15,688
)
 
(23
)
 
528,717

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
19

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
150

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
(150
)
 
4,959

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
24

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(243,012
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
450

 
$
375

 
$
335,189

 
$
2,795

 
$
(12,040,828
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(10,472
)
 
$
(1,772
)
 
$
460,383

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities, Available-For-Sale(4)
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign
Corporate Public
Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities(3)
 
Trading Account Assets - Equity Securities
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
107,777

 
$
0

 
$
4,531

 
$
46,493

 
$
0

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(920
)
 
0

 
877

 
(26
)
 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
527

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(3,548
)
 
1

 
277

 
367

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
4,198

 
(1
)
 
185

 
125

 
0

Purchases
0

 
12,472

 
0

 
1,990

 
61,939

 
3,422

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(6,739
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,481
)
 
0

 
(7,128
)
 
(533
)
 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
10,176

 
129

 
8,686

 
24,961

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
(1,015
)
 
0

 
(490
)
 
(82,145
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
1,565

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
127,659

 
$
129

 
$
8,928

 
$
44,442

 
$
5,514

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(962
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(26
)
 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
526


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Short-Term Investments
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Other Long-
Term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
450

 
$
225

 
$
1,565

 
$
3,012,653

 
$
7,664

 
$
(3,134,077
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(4)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(2,742,989
)
 
(11
)
 
(8,369,767
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
88

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
150

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
0

 
0

 
65,525

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1,988
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(536,984
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(2,958
)
 
0

Other(5)
0

 
0

 
(1,565
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
450

 
$
375

 
$
0

 
$
335,189

 
$
2,795

 
$
(12,040,828
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
91,513

 
$
(1,772
)
 
$
(8,124,372
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


(1)
Transfers into or out of any level are generally reported at the value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfer occurs for any such assets still held at the end of the quarter.
(2)
Unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period do not include amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts.
(3)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by syndicated bank loans, sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(4)
Realized investment gains (losses) on Future Policy Benefits and Reinsurance Recoverables primarily represent the change in the fair value of the Company's living benefit guarantees on certain of its variable annuity contracts. Refer to Note 1 for impacts to Realized investment gains (losses) related to the Variable Annuities Recapture for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016.
(5)
Other primarily represents reclassifications of certain assets and liabilities between reporting categories.

Fair Value Disclosure Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
The table below presents the carrying amount and fair value by fair value hierarchy level of certain financial instruments that are not reported at fair value. The financial instruments presented below are reported at carrying value on the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position. In some cases, as described below, the carrying amount equals or approximates fair value. For additional information regarding the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate their fair value, see Note 10 to the Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
 
September 30, 2017(1)
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount(2)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgage and other loans
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
1,425,278

 
$
1,425,278

 
$
1,408,660

Policy loans
0

 
0

 
12,644

 
12,644

 
12,644

Short-term investments
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Cash and cash equivalents
340,610

 
0

 
0

 
340,610

 
340,610

Accrued investment income
0

 
69,741

 
0

 
69,741

 
69,741

Reinsurance recoverables
0

 
0

 
60,083

 
60,083

 
60,083

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
16,469

 
0

 
16,469

 
16,469

Other assets
0

 
14,710

 
0

 
14,710

 
14,710

Total assets
$
340,610

 
$
100,920

 
$
1,498,005

 
$
1,939,535

 
$
1,922,917

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholders’ account balances - investment contracts
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
272,416

 
$
272,416

 
$
270,411

Cash collateral for loaned securities
0

 
7,835

 
0

 
7,835

 
7,835

Short-term debt
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Long-term debt
0

 
1,009,668

 
0

 
1,009,668

 
971,899

Reinsurance payables
0

 
0

 
60,083

 
60,083

 
60,083

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
51,270

 
0

 
51,270

 
51,270

Other liabilities
0

 
201,592

 
0

 
201,592

 
201,592

Separate account liabilities - investment contracts
0

 
106

 
0

 
106

 
106

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
1,270,471

 
$
332,499

 
$
1,602,970

 
$
1,563,196

 
December 31, 2016(1)
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount(2)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgage and other loans
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
1,235,842

 
$
1,235,842

 
$
1,231,893

Policy loans
0

 
0

 
12,719

 
12,719

 
12,719

Short-term investments
0

 
35,000

 
0

 
35,000

 
35,000

Cash and cash equivalents
6,886

 
255,000

 
0

 
261,886

 
261,886

Accrued investment income
0

 
86,004

 
0

 
86,004

 
86,004

Reinsurance recoverables
0

 
0

 
63,775

 
63,775

 
63,775

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
70,779

 
0

 
70,779

 
70,779

Other assets
0

 
53,858

 
0

 
53,858

 
53,858

Total assets
$
6,886

 
$
500,641

 
$
1,312,336

 
$
1,819,863

 
$
1,815,914

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholders’ account balances - investment contracts
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
247,986

 
$
247,986

 
$
250,493

Cash collateral for loaned securities
0

 
23,350

 
0

 
23,350

 
23,350

Short-term debt
0

 
28,146

 
0

 
28,146

 
28,101

Long-term debt
0

 
994,198

 
0

 
994,198

 
971,899

Reinsurance payables
0

 
0

 
63,775

 
63,775

 
63,775

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
91,432

 
0

 
91,432

 
91,432

Other liabilities
0

 
189,366

 
0

 
189,366

 
189,366

Separate account liabilities - investment contracts
0

 
187

 
0

 
187

 
187

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
1,326,679

 
$
311,761

 
$
1,638,440

 
$
1,618,603


(1)
Other long-term investments excluded from the fair value hierarchy include certain hedge funds, private equity funds and other funds for which fair value is measured at NAV per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the fair values of these cost method investments were $5.6 million and $3.4 million, respectively. The carrying values of these investments were $5.2 million and $3.1 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
(2)
Carrying values presented herein differ from those in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position because certain items within the respective financial statement captions are not considered financial instruments or out of scope under authoritative guidance relating to disclosures of the fair value of financial instruments.