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Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The tables below present the balances of assets and liabilities reported at fair value on a recurring basis, as of the dates indicated.
 
As of September 30, 2016
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
$
0

 
$
5,043,517

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
5,043,517

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions
0

 
96,669

 
0

 
0

 
96,669

Foreign government bonds
0

 
85,449

 
0

 
0

 
85,449

U.S. corporate public securities
0

 
2,190,348

 
15,000

 
0

 
2,205,348

U.S. corporate private securities
0

 
1,028,998

 
127,659

 
0

 
1,156,657

Foreign corporate public securities
0

 
327,843

 
129

 
0

 
327,972

Foreign corporate private securities
0

 
520,297

 
8,928

 
0

 
529,225

Asset-backed securities
0

 
278,234

 
44,442

 
0

 
322,676

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
0

 
508,808

 
0

 
0

 
508,808

Residential mortgage-backed securities
0

 
218,238

 
0

 
0

 
218,238

Subtotal
0

 
10,298,401

 
196,158

 
0

 
10,494,559

Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
0

 
134,478

 
0

 
0

 
134,478

Corporate securities
0

 
22,855

 
0

 
0

 
22,855

Asset-backed securities
0

 
1,697

 
0

 
0

 
1,697

Equity securities
5,425

 
0

 
5,514

 
0

 
10,939

Subtotal
5,425

 
159,030

 
5,514

 
0

 
169,969

Equity securities, available-for-sale
0

 
18

 
0

 
0

 
18

Short-term investments
347,000

 
261,805

 
450

 
0

 
609,255

Cash equivalents
1,497,623

 
6,696,109

 
375

 
0

 
8,194,107

Other long-term investments
2,083

 
9,037,140

 
0

 
(9,037,140
)
 
2,083

Reinsurance recoverables
0

 
0

 
335,189

 
0

 
335,189

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
47,259

 
2,795

 
0

 
50,054

Subtotal excluding separate account assets
1,852,131

 
26,499,762

 
540,481

 
(9,037,140
)
 
19,855,234

Separate account assets(2)
0

 
38,484,444

 
0

 
0

 
38,484,444

Total assets
$
1,852,131

 
$
64,984,206

 
$
540,481

 
$
(9,037,140
)
 
$
58,339,678

Future policy benefits(3)
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
12,040,828

 
$
0

 
$
12,040,828

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
1,314,157

 
0

 
(1,108,829
)
 
205,328

Other liabilities
59,922

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
59,922

Total liabilities
$
59,922

 
$
1,314,157

 
$
12,040,828

 
$
(1,108,829
)
 
$
12,306,078

 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
$
0

 
$
12,154

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
12,154

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions
0

 
20,212

 
0

 
0

 
20,212

Foreign government bonds
0

 
49,283

 
0

 
0

 
49,283

U.S. corporate public securities
0

 
934,109

 
15,000

 
0

 
949,109

U.S. corporate private securities
0

 
523,298

 
107,777

 
0

 
631,075

Foreign corporate public securities
0

 
136,222

 
0

 
0

 
136,222

Foreign corporate private securities
0

 
220,818

 
4,531

 
0

 
225,349

Asset-backed securities
0

 
104,797

 
46,493

 
0

 
151,290

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
0

 
215,740

 
0

 
0

 
215,740

Residential mortgage-backed securities
0

 
133,838

 
0

 
0

 
133,838

Subtotal
0

 
2,350,471

 
173,801

 
0

 
2,524,272

Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
5,653

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
5,653

Subtotal
5,653

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
5,653

Equity securities, available-for-sale
0

 
17

 
0

 
0

 
17

Short-term investments
157,257

 
520

 
450

 
0

 
158,227

Cash equivalents
0

 
0

 
225

 
0

 
225

Other long-term investments(4)
0

 
135,209

 
1,565

 
(21,508
)
 
115,266

Reinsurance recoverables
0

 
0

 
3,012,653

 
0

 
3,012,653

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
29,676

 
7,664

 
0

 
37,340

Subtotal excluding separate account assets
162,910

 
2,515,893

 
3,196,358

 
(21,508
)
 
5,853,653

Separate account assets(2)
0

 
39,250,159

 
0

 
0

 
39,250,159

Total assets
$
162,910

 
$
41,766,052

 
$
3,196,358

 
$
(21,508
)
 
$
45,103,812

Future policy benefits(3)
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
3,134,077

 
$
0

 
$
3,134,077

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
25,277

 
0

 
(25,277
)
 
0

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
25,277

 
$
3,134,077

 
$
(25,277
)
 
$
3,134,077

 

(1)
“Netting” amounts represent cash collateral of $7,928 million and $(3.8) million as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and the impact of offsetting asset and liability positions held with the same counterparty, subject to master netting arrangements.
(2)
Separate account assets represent segregated funds that are invested for certain customers. Investment risks associated with market value changes are borne by the customers, except to the extent of minimum guarantees made by the Company with respect to certain accounts. Separate account liabilities are not included in the above table as they are reported at contract value and not fair value in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position.
(3)
As of September 30, 2016, the net embedded derivative liability position of $12,041 million includes $885 million of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $12,926 million of embedded derivatives in a liability position. As of December 31, 2015, the net embedded derivative liability position of $3,134 million includes $34 million of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $3,168 million of embedded derivatives in a liability position.
(4)
Prior period amounts are presented on a basis consistent with the current period presentation, reflecting the adoption of ASU 2015-07.
Fair Value Level Three Amounts By Pricing Source
The tables below present the balances of Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value with their corresponding pricing sources.
 
As of September 30, 2016
 
Internal (1)
 
External (2)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Corporate securities(3)
$
136,587

 
$
15,129

 
$
151,716

Asset-backed securities(4)
0

 
44,442

 
44,442

Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
1,998

 
3,516

 
5,514

Short-term investments
450

 
0

 
450

Cash equivalents
375

 
0

 
375

Reinsurance recoverables
335,189

 
0

 
335,189

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
2,795

 
2,795

Total assets
$
474,599

 
$
65,882

 
$
540,481

Future policy benefits
$
12,040,828

 
$
0

 
$
12,040,828

Total liabilities
$
12,040,828

 
$
0

 
$
12,040,828

 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Internal (1)
 
External (2)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Corporate securities(3)
$
111,295

 
$
16,013

 
$
127,308

Asset-backed securities(4)
0

 
46,493

 
46,493

Short-term investments
450

 
0

 
450

Cash equivalents
225

 
0

 
225

Other long-term investments(5)
1,565

 
0

 
1,565

Reinsurance recoverables
3,012,653

 
0

 
3,012,653

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
7,664

 
7,664

Total assets
$
3,126,188

 
$
70,170

 
$
3,196,358

Future policy benefits
$
3,134,077

 
$
0

 
$
3,134,077

Total liabilities
$
3,134,077

 
$
0

 
$
3,134,077



(1)
Represents valuations reflecting both internally-derived and market inputs as well as third-party pricing information or quotes. See below for additional information related to internally-developed valuation for significant items in the above table.
(2)
Represents unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes where pricing inputs are not readily available.
(3)
Includes assets classified as fixed maturities available-for-sale.
(4)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(5)
Prior period amounts are presented on a basis consistent with the current period presentation, reflecting the adoption of ASU 2015-07.
Fair Value Inputs, Assets, Quantitative Information
The tables below present quantitative information on significant internally-priced Level 3 assets and liabilities.
 
As of September 30, 2016
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
136,587

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
2.16
%
22.54
%
4.76
%
Decrease
 
 
Liquidation
Liquidation Value
95.24
%
95.48
%
95.26
%
Increase
Reinsurance recoverables
$
335,189

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits(2)
$
12,040,828

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate(3)
0
%
13
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
NPR spread(4)
0.36
%
1.74
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate(5)
52
%
96
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate(6)
See table footnote (6) below.
 
 
 
Mortality rate(7)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
17
%
25
%
 
Increase
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
111,295

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
3.71
%
17.95
%
4.43
%
Decrease
Reinsurance recoverables
$
3,012,653

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits(2)
$
3,134,077

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate(3)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
NPR spread(4)
0.06
%
1.76
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate(5)
63
%
95
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate(6)
74
%
100
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Mortality rate(7)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
17
%
28
%
 
Increase

(1)
Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact for the fair value as that presented in the table.
(2)
Future policy benefits primarily represent general account liabilities for the living benefit features of the Company’s variable annuity contracts which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation.
(3)
Lapse rates are adjusted at the contract level based on the in-the-moneyness of the living benefit and reflect other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. Lapse rates are reduced when contracts are more in-the-money. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower for the period where surrender charges apply.
(4)
To reflect NPR, the Company incorporates an additional spread over LIBOR into the discount rate used in the valuation of individual living benefit contracts in a liability position and generally not to those in a contra-liability position. The NPR spread reflects the financial strength ratings of the Company and its affiliates, as these are insurance liabilities and senior to debt. The additional spread over LIBOR is determined by utilizing the credit spreads associated with issuing funding agreements, adjusted for any illiquidity risk premium.
(5)
The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contracts that will utilize the benefit during the contract duration, and begin lifetime withdrawals at various time intervals from contract inception. The remaining contractholders are assumed to either begin lifetime withdrawals immediately or never utilize the benefit. Utilization assumptions may vary by product type, tax status and age. The impact of changes in these assumptions is highly dependent on the product type, the age of the contractholder at the time of the sale, and the timing of the first lifetime income withdrawal. Range reflects the utilization rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits.
(6)
The withdrawal rate assumption estimates the magnitude of annual contractholder withdrawals relative to the maximum allowable amount under the contract. These assumptions vary based on the age of the contractholder, the tax status of the contract and the duration since the contractholder began lifetime withdrawals. As of September 30, 2016, the minimum withdrawal assumption rate is 78% and the maximum withdrawal assumption rate may be greater than 100%. The fair value of the liability will generally increase the closer the withdrawal rate is to 100% and decrease as the withdrawal rate moves further away from 100%.
(7)
Range reflects the mortality rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits, with policyholders ranging from 35 to 90 years old. While the majority of living benefits have a minimum age requirement, certain benefits do not have an age restriction. This results in contractholders for certain benefits with mortality rates approaching 0%. Based on historical experience, the Company applies a set of age and duration specific mortality rate adjustments compared to standard industry tables. A mortality improvement assumption is also incorporated into the overall mortality table.
Fair Value Inputs, Liabilities, Quantitative Information
The tables below present quantitative information on significant internally-priced Level 3 assets and liabilities.
 
As of September 30, 2016
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
136,587

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
2.16
%
22.54
%
4.76
%
Decrease
 
 
Liquidation
Liquidation Value
95.24
%
95.48
%
95.26
%
Increase
Reinsurance recoverables
$
335,189

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits(2)
$
12,040,828

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate(3)
0
%
13
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
NPR spread(4)
0.36
%
1.74
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate(5)
52
%
96
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate(6)
See table footnote (6) below.
 
 
 
Mortality rate(7)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
17
%
25
%
 
Increase
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
111,295

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
3.71
%
17.95
%
4.43
%
Decrease
Reinsurance recoverables
$
3,012,653

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits(2)
$
3,134,077

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate(3)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
NPR spread(4)
0.06
%
1.76
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate(5)
63
%
95
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate(6)
74
%
100
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Mortality rate(7)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
17
%
28
%
 
Increase

(1)
Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact for the fair value as that presented in the table.
(2)
Future policy benefits primarily represent general account liabilities for the living benefit features of the Company’s variable annuity contracts which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation.
(3)
Lapse rates are adjusted at the contract level based on the in-the-moneyness of the living benefit and reflect other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. Lapse rates are reduced when contracts are more in-the-money. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower for the period where surrender charges apply.
(4)
To reflect NPR, the Company incorporates an additional spread over LIBOR into the discount rate used in the valuation of individual living benefit contracts in a liability position and generally not to those in a contra-liability position. The NPR spread reflects the financial strength ratings of the Company and its affiliates, as these are insurance liabilities and senior to debt. The additional spread over LIBOR is determined by utilizing the credit spreads associated with issuing funding agreements, adjusted for any illiquidity risk premium.
(5)
The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contracts that will utilize the benefit during the contract duration, and begin lifetime withdrawals at various time intervals from contract inception. The remaining contractholders are assumed to either begin lifetime withdrawals immediately or never utilize the benefit. Utilization assumptions may vary by product type, tax status and age. The impact of changes in these assumptions is highly dependent on the product type, the age of the contractholder at the time of the sale, and the timing of the first lifetime income withdrawal. Range reflects the utilization rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits.
(6)
The withdrawal rate assumption estimates the magnitude of annual contractholder withdrawals relative to the maximum allowable amount under the contract. These assumptions vary based on the age of the contractholder, the tax status of the contract and the duration since the contractholder began lifetime withdrawals. As of September 30, 2016, the minimum withdrawal assumption rate is 78% and the maximum withdrawal assumption rate may be greater than 100%. The fair value of the liability will generally increase the closer the withdrawal rate is to 100% and decrease as the withdrawal rate moves further away from 100%.
(7)
Range reflects the mortality rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits, with policyholders ranging from 35 to 90 years old. While the majority of living benefits have a minimum age requirement, certain benefits do not have an age restriction. This results in contractholders for certain benefits with mortality rates approaching 0%. Based on historical experience, the Company applies a set of age and duration specific mortality rate adjustments compared to standard industry tables. A mortality improvement assumption is also incorporated into the overall mortality table.
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide summaries of the changes in fair values of Level 3 assets and liabilities as of the dates indicated, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at the end of their respective periods.

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
126,673

 
$
0

 
$
14,582

 
$
87,371

 
$
5,076

 
$
450

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
42

 
0

 
877

 
(28
)
 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
439

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(661
)
 
1

 
(710
)
 
329

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
1,417

 
(1
)
 
58

 
37

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
1,245

 
0

 
1

 
7,820

 
(1
)
 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(6,489
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,057
)
 
0

 
(5,390
)
 
(45
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
129

 
0

 
7,137

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(490
)
 
(51,690
)
 
0

 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
127,659

 
$
129

 
$
8,928

 
$
44,442

 
$
5,514

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(26
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
437

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
375

 
$
345,918

 
$
2,776

 
$
(12,326,533
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(6)
0

 
(15,688
)
 
(23
)
 
528,717

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
19

 
0

Net investment income
150

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
(150
)
 
4,959

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
24

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(243,012
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(1
)
 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
375

 
$
335,189

 
$
2,795

 
$
(12,040,828
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(10,472
)
 
$
(1,772
)
 
$
460,383

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0



 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
107,777

 
$
0

 
$
4,531

 
$
46,493

 
$
0

 
$
450

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(920
)
 
0

 
877

 
(26
)
 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
527

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(3,548
)
 
1

 
277

 
367

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
4,198

 
(1
)
 
185

 
125

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
12,472

 
0

 
1,990

 
61,939

 
3,422

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(6,739
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,481
)
 
0

 
(7,128
)
 
(533
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
10,176

 
129

 
8,686

 
24,961

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
(1,015
)
 
0

 
(490
)
 
(82,145
)
 
0

 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
1,565

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
127,659

 
$
129

 
$
8,928

 
$
44,442

 
$
5,514

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(962
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(26
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
526

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
Other
Long-term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
1,565

 
$
3,012,653

 
$
7,664

 
$
(3,134,077
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(6)
0

 
0

 
(2,742,989
)
 
(11
)
 
(8,369,767
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
88

 
0

Net investment income
150

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
0

 
65,525

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1,988
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(536,984
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 


 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(2,958
)
 
0

Other(3)
0

 
(1,565
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
375

 
$
0

 
$
335,189

 
$
2,795

 
$
(12,040,828
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
91,513

 
$
(1,772
)
 
$
(8,124,372
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale(4)
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities
 
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
102,483

 
$
43,441

 
$
0

 
$
300

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(18
)
 
4

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(1,177
)
 
(154
)
 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
1,325

 
16

 
0

 
0

Purchases
14,901

 
1,278

 
1,099

 
1,565

 
150

Sales
(14,901
)
 
(34
)
 
(1,750
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,336
)
 
(2,074
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
15,253

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(5,945
)
 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
102,521

 
$
49,890

 
$
1,565

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
2,213,966

 
$
4,777

 
$
(2,300,419
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
1,000,406

 
0

 
(1,041,737
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
9

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
56,855

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(58,443
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
2,962

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(1,993
)
 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
3,271,227

 
$
5,755

 
$
(3,400,599
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
1,017,556

 
$
0

 
$
(1,059,644
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale(4)
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities(5)
 
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
16,860

 
$
98,544

 
$
666

 
$
40,524

 
$
0

 
$
0

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(17
)
 
62

 
3

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
(23
)
 
(1,667
)
 
(51
)
 
57

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
9

 
3,901

 
1

 
27

 
0

 
0

Purchases
44,901

 
3,885

 
0

 
8,970

 
1,565

 
450

Sales
(44,901
)
 
(463
)
 
0

 
(9,634
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
(119
)
 
(1,662
)
 
(678
)
 
(3,212
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
26,021

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
(1,727
)
 
0

 
0

 
(12,866
)
 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
102,521

 
$
0

 
$
49,890

 
$
1,565

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
2,996,154

 
$
22,320

 
$
(3,112,411
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
103,031

 
0

 
(108,798
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
(179
)
 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
172,042

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(179,390
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
4,948

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(21,334
)
 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
3,271,227

 
$
5,755

 
$
(3,400,599
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
177,725

 
$
0

 
$
(186,067
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


(1)
Transfers into or out of any level are generally reported as the value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfer occurs for any such assets still held at the end of the quarter.
(2)
Unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period do not include amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts.
(3)
Primarily related to private warrants reclassified from derivatives to trading securities.
(4)
Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation, including the adoption of ASU 2015-07.
(5)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(6)
Realized investment gains (losses) on Future Policy Benefits and Reinsurance Recoverables primarily represents the change in the fair value of the Company's living benefit guarantees on certain of its variable annuity contracts. Refer to Note 1 for impacts to Realized investment gains (losses) related to the Variable Annuities Recapture.


Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide summaries of the changes in fair values of Level 3 assets and liabilities as of the dates indicated, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at the end of their respective periods.

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
126,673

 
$
0

 
$
14,582

 
$
87,371

 
$
5,076

 
$
450

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
42

 
0

 
877

 
(28
)
 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
439

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(661
)
 
1

 
(710
)
 
329

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
1,417

 
(1
)
 
58

 
37

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
1,245

 
0

 
1

 
7,820

 
(1
)
 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(6,489
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,057
)
 
0

 
(5,390
)
 
(45
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
129

 
0

 
7,137

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(490
)
 
(51,690
)
 
0

 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
127,659

 
$
129

 
$
8,928

 
$
44,442

 
$
5,514

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(26
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
437

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
375

 
$
345,918

 
$
2,776

 
$
(12,326,533
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(6)
0

 
(15,688
)
 
(23
)
 
528,717

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
19

 
0

Net investment income
150

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
(150
)
 
4,959

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
24

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(243,012
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(1
)
 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
375

 
$
335,189

 
$
2,795

 
$
(12,040,828
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(10,472
)
 
$
(1,772
)
 
$
460,383

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0



 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Public Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
107,777

 
$
0

 
$
4,531

 
$
46,493

 
$
0

 
$
450

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(920
)
 
0

 
877

 
(26
)
 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
527

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(3,548
)
 
1

 
277

 
367

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
4,198

 
(1
)
 
185

 
125

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
12,472

 
0

 
1,990

 
61,939

 
3,422

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(6,739
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,481
)
 
0

 
(7,128
)
 
(533
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
10,176

 
129

 
8,686

 
24,961

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
(1,015
)
 
0

 
(490
)
 
(82,145
)
 
0

 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
1,565

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
127,659

 
$
129

 
$
8,928

 
$
44,442

 
$
5,514

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(962
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(26
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
526

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
Other
Long-term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
1,565

 
$
3,012,653

 
$
7,664

 
$
(3,134,077
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net(6)
0

 
0

 
(2,742,989
)
 
(11
)
 
(8,369,767
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
88

 
0

Net investment income
150

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
0

 
65,525

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1,988
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(536,984
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 


 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(2,958
)
 
0

Other(3)
0

 
(1,565
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
375

 
$
0

 
$
335,189

 
$
2,795

 
$
(12,040,828
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
91,513

 
$
(1,772
)
 
$
(8,124,372
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale(4)
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities
 
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
102,483

 
$
43,441

 
$
0

 
$
300

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(18
)
 
4

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(1,177
)
 
(154
)
 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
1,325

 
16

 
0

 
0

Purchases
14,901

 
1,278

 
1,099

 
1,565

 
150

Sales
(14,901
)
 
(34
)
 
(1,750
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(1,336
)
 
(2,074
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
15,253

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(5,945
)
 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
102,521

 
$
49,890

 
$
1,565

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
2,213,966

 
$
4,777

 
$
(2,300,419
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
1,000,406

 
0

 
(1,041,737
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
9

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
56,855

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(58,443
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
2,962

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(1,993
)
 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
3,271,227

 
$
5,755

 
$
(3,400,599
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
1,017,556

 
$
0

 
$
(1,059,644
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale(4)
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities(5)
 
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
16,860

 
$
98,544

 
$
666

 
$
40,524

 
$
0

 
$
0

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(17
)
 
62

 
3

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
(23
)
 
(1,667
)
 
(51
)
 
57

 
0

 
0

Net investment income
9

 
3,901

 
1

 
27

 
0

 
0

Purchases
44,901

 
3,885

 
0

 
8,970

 
1,565

 
450

Sales
(44,901
)
 
(463
)
 
0

 
(9,634
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
(119
)
 
(1,662
)
 
(678
)
 
(3,212
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
26,021

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
(1,727
)
 
0

 
0

 
(12,866
)
 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
102,521

 
$
0

 
$
49,890

 
$
1,565

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
2,996,154

 
$
22,320

 
$
(3,112,411
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
103,031

 
0

 
(108,798
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
(179
)
 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
172,042

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
(179,390
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
4,948

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
(21,334
)
 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
3,271,227

 
$
5,755

 
$
(3,400,599
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
177,725

 
$
0

 
$
(186,067
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


(1)
Transfers into or out of any level are generally reported as the value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfer occurs for any such assets still held at the end of the quarter.
(2)
Unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period do not include amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts.
(3)
Primarily related to private warrants reclassified from derivatives to trading securities.
(4)
Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation, including the adoption of ASU 2015-07.
(5)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(6)
Realized investment gains (losses) on Future Policy Benefits and Reinsurance Recoverables primarily represents the change in the fair value of the Company's living benefit guarantees on certain of its variable annuity contracts. Refer to Note 1 for impacts to Realized investment gains (losses) related to the Variable Annuities Recapture.


Fair Value Disclosure Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
The table below presents the carrying amount and fair value by fair value hierarchy level of certain financial instruments that are not reported at fair value. The financial instruments presented below are reported at carrying value on the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position; however, in some cases, as described below, the carrying amount equals or approximates fair value.
 
September 30, 2016
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount(1)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgage and other loans
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
1,276,141

 
$
1,276,141

 
$
1,232,800

Policy loans
0

 
0

 
12,865

 
12,865

 
12,865

Short-term investments
0

 
35,000

 
0

 
35,000

 
35,000

Cash and cash equivalents
559

 
0

 
0

 
559

 
559

Accrued investment income
0

 
73,279

 
0

 
73,279

 
73,279

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
79,531

 
0

 
79,531

 
79,531

Other assets
0

 
46,157

 
64,957

 
111,114

 
111,114

Total assets
$
559

 
$
233,967

 
$
1,353,963

 
$
1,588,489

 
$
1,545,148

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholders’ account balances - investment contracts
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
248,455

 
$
248,455

 
$
246,966

Cash collateral for loaned securities
0

 
21,084

 
0

 
21,084

 
21,084

Short-term debt
0

 
32,954

 
0

 
32,954

 
32,852

Long-term debt
0

 
1,023,803

 
0

 
1,023,803

 
971,898

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
104,484

 
0

 
104,484

 
104,484

Other liabilities
0

 
363,062

 
64,957

 
428,019

 
428,019

Separate account liabilities - investment contracts
0

 
214

 
0

 
214

 
214

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
1,545,601

 
$
313,412

 
$
1,859,013

 
$
1,805,517

 
December 31, 2015(2)
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount(1)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgage and other loans
$
0

 
$
2,793

 
$
448,349

 
$
451,142

 
$
438,172

Policy loans
0

 
0

 
13,054

 
13,054

 
13,054

Cash and cash equivalents
311

 
0

 
0

 
311

 
311

Accrued investment income
0

 
22,615

 
0

 
22,615

 
22,615

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
14,868

 
0

 
14,868

 
14,868

Other assets
0

 
1,085

 
0

 
1,085

 
1,085

Total assets
$
311

 
$
41,361

 
$
461,403

 
$
503,075

 
$
490,105

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholders’ account balances - investment contracts
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
102,438

 
$
102,438

 
$
103,003

Cash collateral for loaned securities
0

 
10,568

 
0

 
10,568

 
10,568

Short-term debt
0

 
1,000

 
0

 
1,000

 
1,000

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
25,678

 
0

 
25,678

 
25,678

Other liabilities
0

 
83,464

 
0

 
83,464

 
83,464

Separate account liabilities - investment contracts
0

 
293

 
0

 
293

 
293

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
121,003

 
$
102,438

 
$
223,441

 
$
224,006


(1)
Carrying values presented herein differ from those in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position because certain items within the respective financial statement captions are not considered financial instruments or out of scope under authoritative guidance relating to disclosures of the fair value of financial instruments. Financial statement captions excluded from the above table are not considered financial instruments.
(2)
As discussed in Note 2, the Company adopted ASU 2015-07, effective January 1, 2016, which resulted in the exclusion of certain other long-term investments from the fair value hierarchy. The guidance was required to be applied retrospectively, and therefore, prior period amounts have been conformed to the current period presentation. At September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the fair values of these cost method investments were $3.3 million and $3.3 million, respectively, which had been previously classified in level 3 at December 31, 2015. The carrying values of these investments were $3.0 million and $3.1 million as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.