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Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The tables below present the balances of assets and liabilities reported at fair value on a recurring basis, as of the dates indicated.
 
As of March 31, 2016
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
$
0

 
$
18,406

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
18,406

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions
0

 
24,587

 
0

 
0

 
24,587

Foreign government bonds
0

 
49,647

 
0

 
0

 
49,647

U.S. corporate public securities
0

 
931,933

 
15,000

 
0

 
946,933

U.S. corporate private securities
0

 
527,850

 
116,844

 
0

 
644,694

Foreign corporate public securities
0

 
147,034

 
0

 
0

 
147,034

Foreign corporate private securities
0

 
235,364

 
8,989

 
0

 
244,353

Asset-backed securities
0

 
99,809

 
62,719

 
0

 
162,528

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
0

 
285,103

 
0

 
0

 
285,103

Residential mortgage-backed securities
0

 
130,423

 
0

 
0

 
130,423

Sub total
0

 
2,450,156

 
203,552

 
0

 
2,653,708

Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
5,295

 
0

 
2,036

 
0

 
7,331

Sub total
5,295

 
0

 
2,036

 
0

 
7,331

Equity securities, available-for-sale


 
18

 
0

 
0

 
18

Short-term investments
0

 
314

 
450

 
0

 
764

Cash equivalents
12,604

 
73,896

 
375

 
0

 
86,875

Other long-term investments
0

 
191,853

 
0

 
(38,525
)
 
153,328

Reinsurance recoverables
0

 
0

 
3,693,262

 
0

 
3,693,262

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
32,522

 
2,847

 
0

 
35,369

Sub total excluding separate account assets
17,899

 
2,748,759

 
3,902,522

 
(38,525
)
 
6,630,655

Separate account assets(2)
0

 
38,392,917

 
0

 
0

 
38,392,917

Total assets
$
17,899

 
$
41,141,676

 
$
3,902,522

 
$
(38,525
)
 
$
45,023,572

Future policy benefits(3)
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
3,842,607

 
$
0

 
$
3,842,607

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
52,818

 
0

 
(52,818
)
 
0

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
52,818

 
$
3,842,607

 
$
(52,818
)
 
$
3,842,607

 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
$
0

 
$
12,154

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
12,154

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions
0

 
20,212

 
0

 
0

 
20,212

Foreign government securities
0

 
49,283

 
0

 
0

 
49,283

U.S. corporate public securities
0

 
934,109

 
15,000

 
0

 
949,109

U.S. corporate private securities
0

 
523,298

 
107,777

 
0

 
631,075

Foreign corporate public securities
0

 
136,222

 
0

 
0

 
136,222

Foreign corporate private securities
0

 
220,818

 
4,531

 
0

 
225,349

Asset-backed securities
0

 
104,797

 
46,493

 
0

 
151,290

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
0

 
215,740

 
0

 
0

 
215,740

Residential mortgage-backed securities
0

 
133,838

 
0

 
0

 
133,838

Sub total
0

 
2,350,471

 
173,801

 
0

 
2,524,272

Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
5,653

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
5,653

Sub total
5,653

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
5,653

Equity securities, available-for-sale
0

 
17

 
0

 
0

 
17

Short-term investments
157,257

 
520

 
450

 
0

 
158,227

Cash equivalents
0

 
0

 
225

 
0

 
225

Other long-term investments(4)
0

 
135,209

 
1,565

 
(21,508
)
 
115,266

Reinsurance recoverables
0

 
0

 
3,012,653

 
0

 
3,012,653

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
29,676

 
7,664

 
0

 
37,340

Sub total excluding separate account assets
162,910

 
2,515,893

 
3,196,358

 
(21,508
)
 
5,853,653

Separate account assets(2)
0

 
39,250,159

 
0

 
0

 
39,250,159

Total assets
$
162,910

 
$
41,766,052

 
$
3,196,358

 
$
(21,508
)
 
$
45,103,812

Future policy benefits(3)
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
3,134,077

 
$
0

 
$
3,134,077

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
25,277

 
0

 
(25,277
)
 
0

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
25,277

 
$
3,134,077

 
$
(25,277
)
 
$
3,134,077

 

(1)
“Netting” amounts represent cash collateral of $(14.3) million and $(3.8) million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and the impact of offsetting asset and liability positions held with the same counterparty, subject to master netting arrangements.
(2)
Separate account assets represent segregated funds that are invested for certain customers. Investment risks associated with market value changes are borne by the customers, except to the extent of minimum guarantees made by the Company with respect to certain accounts. Separate account liabilities are not included in the above table as they are reported at contract value and not fair value in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position.
(3)
As of March 31, 2016, the net embedded derivative liability position of $3,843 million includes $19 million of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $3,862 million of embedded derivatives in a liability position. As of December 31, 2015, the net embedded derivative liability position of $3,134 million includes $34 million of embedded derivatives in an asset position and $3,168 million of embedded derivatives in a liability position.
(4)
Prior period amounts are presented on a basis consistent with the current period presentation, reflecting the adoption of ASU 2015-07.
Fair Value Level Three Amounts By Pricing Source
The tables below present the balances of Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value with their corresponding pricing sources.
 
As of March 31, 2016
 
Internal (1)
 
External (2)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Corporate securities(3)
$
124,818

 
$
16,015

 
$
140,833

Asset-backed securities(4)
0

 
62,719

 
62,719

Trading account assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
2,036

 
0

 
2,036

Short-term investments
450

 
0

 
450

Cash equivalents
375

 
0

 
375

Reinsurance recoverables
3,693,262

 
0

 
3,693,262

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
2,847

 
2,847

Total assets
$
3,820,941

 
$
81,581

 
$
3,902,522

Future policy benefits
$
3,842,607

 
$
0

 
$
3,842,607

Total liabilities
$
3,842,607

 
$
0

 
$
3,842,607

 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Internal (1)
 
External (2)
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Corporate securities(3)
$
111,295

 
$
16,013

 
$
127,308

Asset-backed securities(4)
0

 
46,493

 
46,493

Short-term investments
450

 
0

 
450

Cash equivalents
225

 
0

 
225

Other long-term investments(5)
1,565

 
0

 
1,565

Reinsurance recoverables
3,012,653

 
0

 
3,012,653

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
7,664

 
7,664

Total assets
$
3,126,188

 
$
70,170

 
$
3,196,358

Future policy benefits
$
3,134,077

 
$
0

 
$
3,134,077

Total liabilities
$
3,134,077

 
$
0

 
$
3,134,077



(1)
Represents valuations reflecting both internally-derived and market inputs as well as third-party pricing information or quotes. See below for additional information related to internally-developed valuation for significant items in the above table.
(2)
Represents unadjusted prices from independent pricing services and independent indicative broker quotes where pricing inputs are not readily available.
(3)
Includes assets classified as fixed maturities available-for-sale.
(4)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(5)
Prior period amounts are presented on a basis consistent with the current period presentation, reflecting the adoption of ASU 2015-07.
Fair Value Inputs, Assets, Quantitative Information
The tables below present quantitative information on significant internally-priced Level 3 assets and liabilities.
 
As of March 31, 2016
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value (1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
124,818

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
3.38
%
20.38
%
4.97
%
Decrease
Reinsurance recoverables
$
3,693,262

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits (2)
$
3,842,607

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate (3)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
NPR spread (4)
0.44
%
2.07
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate (5)
63
%
95
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate (6)
74
%
100
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Mortality rate (7)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
16
%
28
%
 
Increase
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value (1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
111,295

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
3.71
%
17.95
%
4.43
%
Decrease
Reinsurance recoverables
$
3,012,653

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits (2)
$
3,134,077

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate (3)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
NPR spread (4)
0.06
%
1.76
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate (5)
63
%
95
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate (6)
74
%
100
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Mortality rate (7)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
17
%
28
%
 
Increase

(1)
Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact for the fair value as that presented in the table.
(2)
Future policy benefits primarily represent general account liabilities for the living benefit features of the Company’s variable annuity contracts which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation.
(3)
Lapse rates are adjusted at the contract level based on the in-the-moneyness of the living benefit and reflect other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. Lapse rates are reduced when contracts are more in-the-money. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower for the period where surrender charges apply.
(4)
To reflect NPR, the Company incorporates an additional spread over LIBOR into the discount rate used in the valuation of individual living benefit contracts in a liability position and generally not to those in a contra-liability position. The NPR spread reflects the financial strength ratings of the Company and its affiliates, as these are insurance liabilities and senior to debt. The additional spread over LIBOR is determined by utilizing the credit spreads associated with issuing funding agreements, adjusted for any illiquidity risk premium.
(5)
The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contracts that will utilize the benefit during the contract duration, and begin lifetime withdrawals at various time intervals from contract inception. The remaining contractholders are assumed to either begin lifetime withdrawals immediately or never utilize the benefit. Utilization assumptions may vary by product type, tax status and age. The impact of changes in these assumptions is highly dependent on the product type, the age of the contractholder at the time of the sale, and the timing of the first lifetime income withdrawal. Range reflects the utilization rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits.
(6)
The withdrawal rate assumption estimates the magnitude of annual contractholder withdrawals relative to the maximum allowable amount under the contract. These assumptions may vary based on the product type, contractholder age, tax status and withdrawal timing. The fair value of the liability will generally increase the closer the withdrawal rate is to 100%.
(7)
Range reflects the mortality rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits, with policyholders ranging from 35 to 90 years old. While the majority of living benefits have a minimum age requirement, certain benefits do not have an age restriction. This results in contractholders for certain benefits with mortality rates approaching 0%. Based on historical experience, the Company applies a set of age and duration specific mortality rate adjustments compared to standard industry tables. A mortality improvement assumption is also incorporated into the overall mortality table.
Fair Value Inputs, Liabilities, Quantitative Information
The tables below present quantitative information on significant internally-priced Level 3 assets and liabilities.
 
As of March 31, 2016
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value (1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
124,818

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
3.38
%
20.38
%
4.97
%
Decrease
Reinsurance recoverables
$
3,693,262

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits (2)
$
3,842,607

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate (3)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
NPR spread (4)
0.44
%
2.07
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate (5)
63
%
95
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate (6)
74
%
100
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Mortality rate (7)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
16
%
28
%
 
Increase
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
Fair
Value    
Primary
Valuation
Techniques    
Unobservable    
Inputs
Minimum    
Maximum    
Weighted    
Average
Impact of
Increase in
Input on Fair    
Value (1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
$
111,295

Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
3.71
%
17.95
%
4.43
%
Decrease
Reinsurance recoverables
$
3,012,653

Fair values are determined in the same manner as future policy benefits
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits (2)
$
3,134,077

Discounted cash flow
Lapse rate (3)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
NPR spread (4)
0.06
%
1.76
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Utilization rate (5)
63
%
95
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Withdrawal rate (6)
74
%
100
%
 
Increase
 
 
 
Mortality rate (7)
0
%
14
%
 
Decrease
 
 
 
Equity volatility curve
17
%
28
%
 
Increase

(1)
Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact for the fair value as that presented in the table.
(2)
Future policy benefits primarily represent general account liabilities for the living benefit features of the Company’s variable annuity contracts which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. Since the valuation methodology for these liabilities uses a range of inputs that vary at the contract level over the cash flow projection period, presenting a range, rather than weighted average, is a more meaningful representation of the unobservable inputs used in the valuation.
(3)
Lapse rates are adjusted at the contract level based on the in-the-moneyness of the living benefit and reflect other factors, such as the applicability of any surrender charges. Lapse rates are reduced when contracts are more in-the-money. Lapse rates are also generally assumed to be lower for the period where surrender charges apply.
(4)
To reflect NPR, the Company incorporates an additional spread over LIBOR into the discount rate used in the valuation of individual living benefit contracts in a liability position and generally not to those in a contra-liability position. The NPR spread reflects the financial strength ratings of the Company and its affiliates, as these are insurance liabilities and senior to debt. The additional spread over LIBOR is determined by utilizing the credit spreads associated with issuing funding agreements, adjusted for any illiquidity risk premium.
(5)
The utilization rate assumption estimates the percentage of contracts that will utilize the benefit during the contract duration, and begin lifetime withdrawals at various time intervals from contract inception. The remaining contractholders are assumed to either begin lifetime withdrawals immediately or never utilize the benefit. Utilization assumptions may vary by product type, tax status and age. The impact of changes in these assumptions is highly dependent on the product type, the age of the contractholder at the time of the sale, and the timing of the first lifetime income withdrawal. Range reflects the utilization rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits.
(6)
The withdrawal rate assumption estimates the magnitude of annual contractholder withdrawals relative to the maximum allowable amount under the contract. These assumptions may vary based on the product type, contractholder age, tax status and withdrawal timing. The fair value of the liability will generally increase the closer the withdrawal rate is to 100%.
(7)
Range reflects the mortality rate for the vast majority of business with living benefits, with policyholders ranging from 35 to 90 years old. While the majority of living benefits have a minimum age requirement, certain benefits do not have an age restriction. This results in contractholders for certain benefits with mortality rates approaching 0%. Based on historical experience, the Company applies a set of age and duration specific mortality rate adjustments compared to standard industry tables. A mortality improvement assumption is also incorporated into the overall mortality table.
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide summaries of the changes in fair values of Level 3 assets and liabilities as of the dates indicated, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at the end of their respective periods.
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
107,777

 
$
4,531

 
$
46,493

 
$
0

 
$
450

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(962
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
471

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(1,437
)
 
(2,538
)
 
(225
)
 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
1,381

 
50

 
54

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
119

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(210
)
 
(1,740
)
 
(440
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
10,176

 
8,686

 
17,824

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(987
)
 
0

 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
1,565

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
116,844

 
$
8,989

 
$
62,719

 
$
2,036

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(962
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
470

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
Other
Long-term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
1,565

 
$
3,012,653

 
$
7,664

 
$
(3,134,077
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
624,974

 
(13
)
 
(650,030
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
141

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
150

 
0

 
55,635

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1,988
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(58,500
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(2,957
)
 
0

Other(3)
0

 
(1,565
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
375

 
$
0

 
$
3,693,262

 
$
2,847

 
$
(3,842,607
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
643,330

 
$
0

 
$
(669,159
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale(4)
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities(5)
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
16,860

 
$
98,544

 
$
666

 
$
40,524

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
62

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
(23
)
 
(145
)
 
(51
)
 
81

Net investment income
9

 
1,267

 
1

 
12

Purchases
15,000

 
2,270

 
0

 
0

Sales
(15,000
)
 
(212
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
(119
)
 
(129
)
 
(678
)
 
(579
)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
9,783

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(983
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
16,727

 
$
101,595

 
$
0

 
$
48,838

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Other Long-
Term
Investments (4)
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
0

 
$
2,996,154

 
$
22,320

 
$
(3,112,411
)
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
246,814

 
1

 
(257,315
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(292
)
 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
0

 
57,644

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(60,523
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
1,986

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
0

 
$
3,300,612

 
$
24,015

 
$
(3,430,249
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
272,379

 
$
0

 
$
(283,739
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


(1)
Transfers into or out of any level are generally reported as the value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfer occurs for any such assets still held at the end of the quarter.
(2)
Unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period do not include amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts.
(3)
Primarily related to private warrants reclassified from derivatives to trading securities.
(4)
Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation, including the adoption of ASU 2015-07.
(5)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.

Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide summaries of the changes in fair values of Level 3 assets and liabilities as of the dates indicated, as well as the portion of gains or losses included in income attributable to unrealized gains or losses related to those assets and liabilities still held at the end of their respective periods.
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities
 
Trading Account Assets -Equity Securities
 
Short-Term Investments
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
107,777

 
$
4,531

 
$
46,493

 
$
0

 
$
450

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
(962
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
471

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
(1,437
)
 
(2,538
)
 
(225
)
 
0

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
1,381

 
50

 
54

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
119

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
0

 
(210
)
 
(1,740
)
 
(440
)
 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
10,176

 
8,686

 
17,824

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(987
)
 
0

 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
1,565

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
15,000

 
$
116,844

 
$
8,989

 
$
62,719

 
$
2,036

 
$
450

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
(962
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
470

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Cash
Equivalents
 
Other
Long-term
Investments
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from
Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
1,565

 
$
3,012,653

 
$
7,664

 
$
(3,134,077
)
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
624,974

 
(13
)
 
(650,030
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
141

 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
150

 
0

 
55,635

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1,988
)
 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(58,500
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(2,957
)
 
0

Other(3)
0

 
(1,565
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
375

 
$
0

 
$
3,693,262

 
$
2,847

 
$
(3,842,607
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
643,330

 
$
0

 
$
(669,159
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Fixed Maturities Available-For-Sale(4)
 
U.S. Corporate Public Securities
 
U.S. Corporate Private Securities
 
Foreign Corporate Private Securities
 
Asset-Backed Securities(5)
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
16,860

 
$
98,544

 
$
666

 
$
40,524

Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
62

 
0

Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
(23
)
 
(145
)
 
(51
)
 
81

Net investment income
9

 
1,267

 
1

 
12

Purchases
15,000

 
2,270

 
0

 
0

Sales
(15,000
)
 
(212
)
 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Settlements
(119
)
 
(129
)
 
(678
)
 
(579
)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
9,783

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(983
)
Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
16,727

 
$
101,595

 
$
0

 
$
48,838

Unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Cash Equivalents
 
Other Long-
Term
Investments (4)
 
Reinsurance
Recoverables
 
Receivables from Parent and Affiliates
 
Future Policy
Benefits
 
(in thousands)
Fair Value, beginning of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
0

 
$
2,996,154

 
$
22,320

 
$
(3,112,411
)
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
0

 
0

 
246,814

 
1

 
(257,315
)
Asset management fees and other income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
0

 
0

 
0

 
(292
)
 
0

Net investment income
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Purchases
0

 
0

 
57,644

 
0

 
0

Sales
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Issuances
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(60,523
)
Settlements
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Transfers into Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
1,986

 
0

Transfers out of Level 3(1)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Other(3)
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Fair Value, end of period assets/(liabilities)
$
225

 
$
0

 
$
3,300,612

 
$
24,015

 
$
(3,430,249
)
Unrealized gains (losses) for assets/(liabilities) still held(2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Realized investment gains (losses), net
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
272,379

 
$
0

 
$
(283,739
)
Asset management fees and other income
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0


(1)
Transfers into or out of any level are generally reported as the value as of the beginning of the quarter in which the transfer occurs for any such assets still held at the end of the quarter.
(2)
Unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at the end of the period do not include amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts.
(3)
Primarily related to private warrants reclassified from derivatives to trading securities.
(4)
Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation, including the adoption of ASU 2015-07.
(5)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.

Fair Value Disclosure Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
The table below presents the carrying amount and fair value by fair value hierarchy level of certain financial instruments that are not reported at fair value. The financial instruments presented below are reported at carrying value on the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position; however, in some cases, as described below, the carrying amount equals or approximates fair value.
 
March 31, 2016
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount (1)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgage and other loans
$
0

 
$
2,746

 
$
466,942

 
$
469,688

 
$
446,620

Policy loans
0

 
0

 
13,094

 
13,094

 
13,094

Cash and cash equivalents
19,603

 
0

 
0

 
19,603

 
19,603

Accrued investment income
0

 
27,028

 
0

 
27,028

 
27,028

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
13,718

 
0

 
13,718

 
13,718

Other assets
0

 
1,477

 
0

 
1,477

 
1,477

Total assets
$
19,603

 
$
44,969

 
$
480,036

 
$
544,608

 
$
521,540

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholders’ account balances - investment contracts
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
100,507

 
$
100,507

 
$
100,368

Cash collateral for loaned securities
0

 
3,683

 
0

 
3,683

 
3,683

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
25,868

 
0

 
25,868

 
25,868

Other liabilities
0

 
98,097

 
0

 
98,097

 
98,097

Separate account liabilities - investment contracts
0

 
263

 
0

 
263

 
263

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
127,911

 
$
100,507

 
$
228,418

 
$
228,279

 
December 31, 2015(2)
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount(1)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial mortgage and other loans
$
0

 
$
2,793

 
$
448,349

 
$
451,142

 
$
438,172

Policy loans
0

 
0

 
13,054

 
13,054

 
13,054

Cash and cash equivalents
311

 
0

 
0

 
311

 
311

Accrued investment income
0

 
22,615

 
0

 
22,615

 
22,615

Receivables from parent and affiliates
0

 
14,868

 
0

 
14,868

 
14,868

Other assets
0

 
1,085

 
0

 
1,085

 
1,085

Total assets
$
311

 
$
41,361

 
$
461,403

 
$
503,075

 
$
490,105

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholders’ account balances - investment contracts
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
102,438

 
$
102,438

 
$
103,003

Cash collateral for loaned securities
0

 
10,568

 
0

 
10,568

 
10,568

Short-term debt
0

 
1,000

 
0

 
1,000

 
1,000

Payables to parent and affiliates
0

 
25,678

 
0

 
25,678

 
25,678

Other liabilities
0

 
83,464

 
0

 
83,464

 
83,464

Separate account liabilities - investment contracts
0

 
293

 
0

 
293

 
293

Total liabilities
$
0

 
$
121,003

 
$
102,438

 
$
223,441

 
$
224,006


(1)
Carrying values presented herein differ from those in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position because certain items within the respective financial statement captions are not considered financial instruments or out of scope under authoritative guidance relating to disclosures of the fair value of financial instruments. Financial statement captions excluded from the above table are not considered financial instruments.
(2)
As discussed in Note 2, the Company adopted ASU 2015-07, effective January 1, 2016, which resulted in the exclusion of certain other long-term investments from the fair value hierarchy. The guidance was required to be applied retrospectively, and therefore, prior period amounts have been revised to conform to the current period presentation. At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the fair values of these cost method investments were $3.2 million and $3.3 million, respectively, which had been previously classified in level 3 at December 31, 2015. The carrying values of these investments were $3.2 million and $3.1 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.