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Related Party Transactions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company has extensive transactions and relationships with Prudential Insurance and other affiliates. Although we seek to ensure that these transactions and relationships are fair and reasonable, it is possible that the terms of these transactions are not the same as those that would result from transactions among unrelated parties.

Expense Charges and Allocations

Many of the Company’s expenses are allocations or charges from Prudential Insurance or other affiliates.

The Company’s general and administrative expenses are charged to the Company using allocation methodologies based on business production processes. Management believes that the methodology is reasonable and reflects costs incurred by Prudential Insurance to process transactions on behalf of the Company. The Company operates under service and lease agreements whereby services of officers and employees, supplies, use of equipment and office space are provided by Prudential Insurance. The Company reviews its allocation methodology periodically which it may adjust accordingly. General and administrative expenses also include allocations of stock compensation expenses related to a stock option program and a deferred compensation program issued by Prudential Financial. The expense charged to the Company for the stock option program and deferred compensation program was less than $1 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.

The Company is charged for its share of employee benefits expenses. These expenses include costs for funded and non-funded contributory and non-contributory defined benefit pension plans. Some of these benefits are based on earnings and length of service. Other benefits are based on an account balance, which takes into consideration age, service and earnings during career. The Company’s share of net expense for the pension plans was less than $1 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.

Prudential Insurance sponsors voluntary savings plans for its employees' 401(k) plans. The 401(k) plans provide for salary reduction contributions by employees and matching contributions by the Company of up to 4% of annual salary. The expense charged to the Company for the matching contribution to the 401(k) plans was less than $1 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.

Affiliated Asset Administration Fee Income

In accordance with a revenue sharing agreement with AST Investment Services, Inc. (“ASTISI”), and Prudential Investments LLC (“Prudential Investments”), the Company receives fee income calculated on contractholder separate account balances invested in the Advanced Series Trust and The Prudential Series Fund. Income received from ASTISI and Prudential Investments related to this agreement was $25 million and $53 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These revenues are recorded as “Asset administration fees and other income” in the Unaudited Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Affiliated Investment Management Expenses

In accordance with an agreement with PGIM, Inc. (“PGIM”), the Company pays investment management expenses to PGIM who acts as investment manager to certain Company general account and separate account assets. Investment management expenses paid to PGIM related to this agreement were $1 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. These expenses are recorded as “Net investment income” in the Unaudited Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Cost Allocation Agreements with Affiliates

Certain operating costs (including rental of office space, furniture, and equipment) have been charged to the Company at cost by Prudential Annuities Information Services and Technology Corporation (“PAIST”), an affiliated company. PALAC signed a written service agreement with PAIST for these services executed and approved by the Connecticut Insurance Department in 1995. This agreement automatically continues in effect from year to year and may be terminated by either party upon 30 days written notice. Allocated lease expense was $0 and less than $1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Allocated sub-lease rental income, recorded as a reduction to lease expense was $0 for both the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.

The Company pays commissions and certain other fees to PAD in consideration for PAD’s marketing and underwriting of the Company’s products. Commissions and fees are paid by PAD to broker-dealers who sold and service the Company’s products. Commissions and fees paid by the Company to PAD were $27 million and $43 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Debt Agreements

Short-term and Long-term Debt

The Company is authorized to borrow funds up to $2 billion from Prudential Financial and its affiliates to meet its capital and other funding needs. The Company had debt of $0 and $1 million outstanding with Prudential Funding, LLC as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Total interest expense on debt with Prudential Funding, LLC and Prudential Financial was less than $1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Reinsurance Agreements

The Company uses reinsurance as part of its risk management and capital management strategies for certain of its optional living benefit features and certain base contracts. Through March 31, 2016, the Company reinsured its living benefit guarantees on certain variable annuity products to Pruco Re and Prudential Insurance, which are the legal entities in which we executed our living benefit hedging program. See Note 1 for the subsequent change effective April 1, 2016.

Fees ceded under these agreements are included in “Realized investment gains (losses), net” on the Unaudited Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The Company's ceded fees were $59 million and $68 million to Pruco Re for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The Company's ceded fees were $6 million and less than $1 million to Prudential Insurance for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

The Company ceded base contract fees of $11 million to Prudential Insurance as of March 31, 2016, which are included in "Policy Charges and Fee Income". See Note 1 for a discussion on the fourth quarter 2015 reinsurance treaty related to the Company's New York license surrender.

The Company’s reinsurance payables related to affiliated reinsurance were $22 million and $250 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. These payables are reflected in “Payable to parent and affiliates” in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position.
  
The Company’s reinsurance recoverables related to affiliated reinsurance were $3,776 million and $3,088 million as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The assets are reflected in “Reinsurance recoverables” in the Company’s Unaudited Interim Statements of Financial Position. Realized gains (losses) were $616 million and $237 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Changes in realized gains (losses) for the 2016 and 2015 periods were primarily due to changes in market conditions in each respective period.

See Note 6 to the Company’s Financial Statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, for information regarding the Company’s reinsurance agreements.

Derivative Trades

In its ordinary course of business, the Company enters into OTC derivative contracts with an affiliate, PGF. For these OTC derivative contracts, PGF has a substantially equal and offsetting position with an external counterparty.