UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_____________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
_________________________________________
(Mark One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ____________to _____________
Commission file number: 0-19825
_____________________________________________
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_____________________________________________
|
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Delaware |
94-3116852 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S. employer |
incorporation or organization) |
Identification no.) |
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|
950 Tower Lane, Suite 900, Foster City, California |
94404 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip code) |
(650) 358-3456
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
_____________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
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☐ |
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Accelerated filer |
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☒ |
Non-accelerated filer |
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☐ |
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Smaller Reporting Company |
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☐ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of May 5, 2015, 49,601,589 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value, were issued and outstanding.
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE NO. |
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PART I. |
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Item 1. |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 |
3 | |||||
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
7 | |||||
Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
16 | ||||
Item 3. |
24 | |||||
Item 4. |
24 | |||||
PART II. |
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Item 1. |
25 | |||||
Item 1A. |
26 | |||||
Item 2. |
48 | |||||
Item 3. |
48 | |||||
Item 4. |
48 | |||||
Item 5. |
48 | |||||
Item 6. |
49 | |||||
51 | ||||||
2
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2015 |
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2014 |
||
ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
96,036 |
|
$ |
86,228 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $1,539 and $998 as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively |
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32,426 |
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40,268 |
Inventories |
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8,934 |
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10,703 |
Short-term investments |
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|
75 |
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|
75 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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2,332 |
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2,597 |
Deferred tax assets |
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253 |
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|
326 |
Total current assets |
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140,056 |
|
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140,197 |
Property and equipment, net |
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2,499 |
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1,848 |
Goodwill |
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34,521 |
|
|
34,521 |
Other assets |
|
|
5,266 |
|
|
5,265 |
Total assets |
|
$ |
182,342 |
|
$ |
181,831 |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
|
$ |
2,415 |
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$ |
5,311 |
Accrued and other current liabilities |
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16,316 |
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20,536 |
Deferred revenue |
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|
110 |
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|
596 |
Total current liabilities |
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18,841 |
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26,443 |
Other long-term liabilities |
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87 |
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114 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
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Stockholders' equity: |
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Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding |
|
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— |
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|
— |
Common stock; $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 49,826,185 and 49,948,897 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively |
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50 |
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|
50 |
Additional paid-in capital |
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288,980 |
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287,108 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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3,320 |
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3,264 |
Accumulated deficit |
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(128,936) |
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(135,148) |
Total stockholders’ equity |
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163,414 |
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155,274 |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
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$ |
182,342 |
|
$ |
181,831 |
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See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Revenues: |
||||||
Product sales, net |
$ |
33,168 |
$ |
26,064 | ||
Promotion services |
400 | 501 | ||||
Total net revenues |
33,568 | 26,565 | ||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||
Cost of product sales |
4,597 | 4,561 | ||||
Sales and marketing |
11,057 | 9,834 | ||||
Research and development |
1,088 | 1,476 | ||||
General and administrative |
7,343 | 6,033 | ||||
Total operating expenses |
24,085 | 21,904 | ||||
Income from operations |
9,483 | 4,661 | ||||
Non-operating income (expense): |
||||||
Interest and investment income |
112 | 19 | ||||
Interest and investment expense |
— |
(29) | ||||
Other expense, net |
(63) | (119) | ||||
Income before provision for income tax |
9,532 | 4,532 | ||||
Provision for income tax |
570 | 398 | ||||
Net income |
$ |
8,962 |
$ |
4,134 | ||
Basic net income per share |
$ |
0.18 |
$ |
0.08 | ||
Diluted net income per share |
$ |
0.17 |
$ |
0.08 | ||
Weighted average shares used in computing: |
||||||
Basic net income per share |
49,964 | 52,026 | ||||
Diluted net income per share |
52,278 | 53,234 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2015 |
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2014 |
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Net income |
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$ |
8,962 |
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$ |
4,134 |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax |
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Foreign currency translation |
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56 |
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(859) |
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
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56 |
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(859) |
Total comprehensive income |
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$ |
9,018 |
|
$ |
3,275 |
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|
|
|
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|
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
||||||
2015 |
2014 |
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Operating activities: |
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Net income |
$ |
8,962 |
$ |
4,134 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Non-cash expense related to stock-based compensation |
806 | 882 | ||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
541 |
— |
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
231 | 207 | ||||
Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
1 | 15 | ||||
Deferred income taxes |
73 |
— |
||||
Other long-term liabilities |
(26) | (29) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable, net |
7,296 | 7,516 | ||||
Inventories |
1,794 | 1,188 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
417 | (288) | ||||
Accounts payable |
(3,081) | (4,189) | ||||
Accrued and other current liabilities |
(4,233) | (5,324) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
(486) | 5 | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
12,295 | 4,117 | ||||
Investing activities: |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
(808) | (111) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(808) | (111) | ||||
Financing activities: |
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Repurchase of common stock including commissions |
(2,737) | (2,569) | ||||
Proceeds from issuances of common stock, net |
1,007 | 248 | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(1,730) | (2,321) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
51 | (18) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
9,808 | 1,667 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
86,228 | 85,803 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ |
96,036 |
$ |
87,470 | ||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 — Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“SciClone” or the “Company”) have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) consistent with those applied in, and should be read in conjunction with, the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2014 included in the Company’s Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The Company prepared the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements following the requirements of the SEC for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other information that are normally required by GAAP can be condensed or omitted.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The interim financial information reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented and are not necessarily indicative of results for subsequent interim periods or for the full year. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2014 is derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Customer Concentration
In China, pharmaceutical products are imported and distributed through a tiered method of distribution. For the Company’s proprietary product ZADAXIN®, the Company manufactures its product using its US and European contract manufacturers, and it generates its product sales revenue through sales of ZADAXIN products to Sinopharm Holding Hong Kong Co. Ltd. (“Sinopharm”). Sinopharm and its affiliates act as an importer, and also as the top “tier” of the distribution system (“Tier 1”) in China. The Company’s ZADAXIN sales occur when the importer purchases product from the Company, without any right of return except for damaged product or quality control issues and passage of title and risk of loss are transferred to Sinopharm at the time of shipment. After the Company’s sale of ZADAXIN to the importer, Sinopharm clears products through China import customs, sells directly to large hospitals and holds additional product it has purchased in inventory for sale to the next tier in the distribution system. The second-tier distributors are responsible for the further sale and distribution of the products they purchase from the importer, either through sales of product directly to the retail level (hospitals and pharmacies), or to third-tier local or regional distributors who, in turn, sell products to hospitals and pharmacies. The Company’s other product sales revenues result from the sale of the Company’s in-licensed products to importing agents and distributors.
Promotion services revenues result from fees received for exclusively promoting products for certain pharmaceutical partners. These importing agents, distributors and partners are the Company’s customers.
Sinopharm contributed 91% and 94% of the Company’s total net revenue for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, which revenues related to the Company’s China segment. There were no other customers that exceeded 10% of the Company’s total net revenue in the periods presented.
As of March 31, 2015, approximately $30.4 million, or 89%, of the Company's accounts receivable was attributable to one customer, Sinopharm, in China. The Company generally does not require collateral from its customers.
7
Accounts Receivable
Receivable Reserve. The Company records a receivable reserve based on a specific review of its overdue invoices. The Company’s estimate for a reserve is determined after considering its existing contractual payment terms, payment patterns of its customers and individual customer circumstances, the age of any outstanding receivables and its current customer relationships. Accounts receivable are written off at the point when they are considered uncollectible.
As of March 31, 2015, the Company had a receivable reserve of $1.5 million. The reserve includes $0.9 million from one customer that is more than one year past due. During 2014, the Company’s subsidiary, SciClone Pharmaceuticals International China Holding Ltd (“SPIL China”) executed an agreement with this customer providing for settlement of the $0.9 million remaining receivable balance to be paid in installments as follows: (i) $400,000 before May 31, 2015, and (ii) the remaining balance of $500,000 to be paid by December 31, 2015. The Company will continue to maintain a full reserve on the remaining outstanding accounts receivable balance from this customer until payments are received. As of March 31, 2015, the Company had $0.5 million in fully reserved accounts receivable from another customer that were past due. The Company recognized the $0.5 million of bad debt expense in general and administrative expense during the three months ended March 31, 2015 due to uncertainty regarding the collectability of the customer’s outstanding receivable balance.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, services have been rendered or delivery has occurred, the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured.
Product Revenue. The Company recognizes product revenue from selling manufactured ZADAXIN product at the time of delivery. Sales of ZADAXIN to Sinopharm and its affiliates are recognized at time of shipment when title to the product is transferred to them. The Company also earns product revenue from purchasing medical products from pharmaceutical companies and selling them directly to importers or distributors. The Company recognizes revenue related to these products based on the “sell-in” method, when the medical products have been delivered to the importers or distributors. Payments by the importing agents and distributors are not contingent upon sale to the end user by the importing agents or distributors.
Promotion Services Revenue. The Company recognizes promotion services revenue after designated medical products are delivered to the distributors as specified in a promotion services contract, which marks the period when marketing and promotion services have been rendered and the revenue recognition criteria are met.
Revenue Reserve. The Company maintains a revenue reserve for product returns based on estimates of the amount of product to be returned by its customers which may result from expired or damaged product on delivery or for price reductions on the related sales and is based on historical patterns, analysis of market demand and/or a percentage of sales based on industry trends, and management’s evaluation of specific factors that may increase the risk of product returns. Importing agents or distributors do not have contractual rights of return except under limited terms regarding product quality. However, the Company is expected to replace products that have expired or are deemed to be damaged or defective when delivered. The calculation of the revenue reserve requires estimates and involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment. As a result of the uncertainties involved in estimating the revenue reserve, there is a possibility that materially different amounts could be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions.
As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company’s revenue reserves were $0 and $0.1 million, respectively.
Inventories
Inventories consist of raw materials, work in progress and finished products. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market (net realizable value), with cost determined on a first-in, first-out basis, and include amounts related to materials, labor and overhead. The Company periodically reviews the inventory in order to identify excess and obsolete items, including pharmaceutical products approaching their expiration dates. If obsolete or excess items are observed and there are no alternate uses for the inventory, the Company will record a write-down to net realizable value. For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company did not record any write-downs related to inventory.
8
Loans Receivable
Loans receivable are due from a single third party (see Note 4). Loans are initially recorded, and continue to be carried, at unpaid principal balances under “other assets” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. Carried balances are subsequently adjusted for payments of principal or adjustments to the allowance for loan losses to account for any impairment. Interest income is recognized over the term of the loans and is calculated using the simple-interest method, as the loans do not have associated premium or discount. If the loans were to experience impairment, interest income would not be recognized unless the likelihood of further loss was remote.
Although the measurement basis is unpaid principal (as adjusted for subsequent payments or impairment), not fair value, the loans receivable would qualify as Level 3 measurements under the fair value hierarchy (Note 2) due to the presence of significant unobservable inputs related to the counterparty, which is a private entity.
Management considers impairment to exist when, based on current information or factors (such as payment history, value of collateral, and assessment of the counterparty’s current creditworthiness), it is probable that principal and interest payments will not be collected according to the contractual agreements. Management considers a loan payment delinquent when not received by the due date. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, management concluded the loans receivable were not impaired, and there was no allowance for loan losses.
Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share has been computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common equivalent shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per share includes any dilutive impact from outstanding stock options and the employee stock purchase plan using the treasury stock method.
The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominators of the basic and diluted net income per share computations (in thousands, except per share amounts):
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2015 |
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2014 |
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Numerator: |
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Net income |
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$ |
8,962 |
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$ |
4,134 |
Denominator: |
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Weighted-average shares outstanding used to compute basic net income per share |
|
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49,964 |
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52,026 |
Effect of dilutive securities |
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2,314 |
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|
1,208 |
Weighted-average shares outstanding used to compute diluted net income per share |
|
|
52,278 |
|
|
53,234 |
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, outstanding stock options and awards for 478,098 and 3,592,835 shares, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because the effect from the assumed exercise of these options calculated under the treasury stock method would have been anti-dilutive. In addition, for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, outstanding stock options for 50,000 and 62,500 shares, respectively, subject to performance conditions were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because the performance criteria had not been met.
New Accounting Standards Update
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" (“ASU 2014-09”), which contains new accounting literature relating to how and when a company recognizes revenue. Under ASU 2014-09, a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. On April 1, 2015 the FASB voted in favor of proposing a one year delay of the effective date and to permit companies to voluntarily adopt the new standard as of the original effective date. Pending
9
enactment of a delay in the effective date, ASU 2014-09 is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2017, with early application not permitted. The Company is in the process of determining what impact, if any, the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on its financial statements and related disclosures. The standard permits the use of either the full retrospective or modified retrospective transition method. The Company has not yet selected a transition method nor has it determined the effect of the standard on its ongoing financial reporting.
Note 2 — Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Fair value measurements are based on a three-tier hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The three levels of input are:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The following tables represent the Company’s fair value hierarchy for its financial assets (cash equivalents and short-term investments) measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements as of March 31, 2015 Using |
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Quoted Prices in |
Significant |
|||||||||||
Active Markets |
Other |
Significant |
||||||||||
for |
Observable |
Unobservable |
Balance |
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Identical Assets |
Inputs |
Inputs |
as of |
|||||||||
Description |
(Level 1) |
(Level 2) |
(Level 3) |
March 31, 2015 |
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Certificate of deposit |
$ |
— |
$ |
75 |
$ |
— |
$ |
75 | ||||
Money market funds |
19,678 |
— |
— |
19,678 | ||||||||
Total |
$ |
19,678 |
$ |
75 |
$ |
— |
$ |
19,753 | ||||
Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2014 Using |
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Quoted Prices in |
Significant |
|||||||||||
Active Markets |
Other |
Significant |
||||||||||
for |
Observable |
Unobservable |
Balance |
|||||||||
Identical Assets |
Inputs |
Inputs |
as of |
|||||||||
Description |
(Level 1) |
(Level 2) |
(Level 3) |
December 31, 2014 |
||||||||
Certificate of deposit |
$ |
— |
$ |
75 |
$ |
— |
$ |
75 | ||||
Money market funds |
19,678 |
— |
— |
19,678 | ||||||||
Total |
$ |
19,678 |
$ |
75 |
$ |
— |
$ |
19,753 | ||||
10
Note 3 — Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, |
December 31, |
|||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Raw materials |
$ |
3,529 |
$ |
5,009 | ||
Work in progress |
657 | 761 | ||||
Finished goods |
4,748 | 4,933 | ||||
$ |
8,934 |
$ |
10,703 |
Included in the Company’s inventory as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, was $2.0 million and $3.1 million, respectively, in inventory held at distributors related to products sold by its NovaMed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and NovaMed Pharmaceuticals (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. subsidiaries.
Note 4 — Loans Receivable
As part of the Company’s May 2013 license and supply agreement with Zensun (Shanghai) Science & Technology Co. Ltd (“Zensun”), the Company previously agreed to loan up to $12 million to Zensun. The entry into the license and supply agreement in the second quarter of 2013, pursuant to which the Company licensed the exclusive rights to promote, market, distribute, and sell NeucardinTM, a chronic heart failure product under development by Zensun (such rights licensed for the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong and Macau) is more fully described in the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the second quarter of 2013.
Pursuant to its agreement to loan funds, the Company loaned $4.75 million to Zensun in the second half of 2014. The extension of credit and funding to Zensun was accomplished through two of the Company's subsidiaries, SPIL China and SciClone Pharmaceuticals (China) Ltd. (“SciClone China”).
With respect to lender SPIL China, Zensun can request US-dollar denominated borrowings up to $11.75 million. As of March 31, 2015, borrowings totaling $4.5 million had been requested by Zensun and paid by SPIL China with $2.25 million lent in the third quarter of 2014 and $2.25 million lent in the fourth quarter of 2014. These borrowings bear interest at a fixed rate of 7.5% per annum payable annually in arrears at each interest payment date as defined in the agreement. These borrowings mature on September 26, 2017, with an option electable by the borrower to extend for two additional years provided certain conditions are met. All outstanding balances must be repaid by the maturity date, with prepayments permitted without penalty upon prior notice.
With respect to lender SciClone China, Zensun can request RMB-denominated borrowings for up to RMB 1,550,000 using an entrustment mechanism with a bank as an intermediary. In the third quarter of 2014, SciClone China entered into an entrusted loan agreement for RMB 1,550,000 (approximately US$250,000 as of March 31, 2015) with Zensun, using a major Chinese bank as the lending agent. SciClone China is the principal and ultimately bears the credit risk, not the bank. The loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 7.5% per annum and Zensun is subject to obligations of the borrower as specified in the loan agreements. The loan term is sixty-six months. All outstanding principal and interest balances must be repaid by the maturity date, with prepayments permitted without penalty upon prior notice.
The proceeds of the two separate but related loans are to be used for working capital and general corporate purposes by Zensun. To secure the loans, Zensun pledged its entire equity interest in its subsidiary, Shanghai Dongxin Biochemical Technology Co. Ltd. (whose assets include real property) to SPIL China.
Management, on the basis of (i) a creditworthiness evaluation using recent Zensun financial information, (ii) consideration of the market value of the pledged security, and (iii) consideration of Zensun’s compliance with the terms of the loans and timely payment of interest, concluded there were no indications of loan impairment as of March 31, 2015 or December 31, 2014; accordingly, there is no allowance for losses.
The two loans are included in “other assets” on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Interest income on the loans amounted to $0.1 million for the three months ended
11
March 31, 2015 and is included in interest and investment income in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of income.
Please refer to Note 12, “Subsequent Event”, for further information concerning the lending of additional funds to Zensun subsequent to March 31, 2015.
Note 5 — Goodwill
The following table represents the changes in goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2015 (in thousands):
Balance as of December 31, 2014 |
$ |
34,521 |
Translation adjustments |
— |
|
Balance as of March 31, 2015 |
$ |
34,521 |
Note 6 — Accrued and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, |
December 31, |
|||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Accrued sales and marketing expenses |
$ |
4,218 |
$ |
5,383 | ||
Accrued taxes, tax reserves and interest |
5,579 | 5,208 | ||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
1,753 | 4,176 | ||||
Accrued estimated SEC and DOJ investigation loss (Note 9) |
2,000 | 2,000 | ||||
Accrued professional fees |
1,939 | 1,819 | ||||
Accrued manufacturing costs |
347 | 95 | ||||
Accrued license fee |
— |
1,000 | ||||
Other |
480 | 855 | ||||
$ |
16,316 |
$ |
20,536 |
Note 7 — Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Changes in the composition of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows (in thousands):
Balances as of January 1, 2015 |
$ |
3,264 | |
Other comprehensive income related to foreign currency translation |
56 | ||
Balances as of March 31, 2015 |
$ |
3,320 |
Balances as of January 1, 2014 |
$ |
4,176 | |
Other comprehensive loss related to foreign currency translation |
(859) | ||
Balances as of March 31, 2014 |
$ |
3,317 |
12
Note 8 — Stockholders’ Equity
Stock-based Compensation
The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expenses included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
||||||
March 31, |
||||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Sales and marketing |
$ |
241 |
$ |
201 | ||
Research and development |
32 | 47 | ||||
General and administrative |
533 | 634 | ||||
$ |
806 |
$ |
882 |
Stock Options
During the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company granted options to purchase a total of 1,172,500 shares of common stock and options to purchase 184,313 shares of common stock were exercised. As of March 31, 2015, there was approximately $6.8 million of unrecognized compensation expense, net of forfeitures, related to non-vested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining period of approximately 2.99 years.
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)
During the three months ended March 31, 2015, 88,000 RSUs were granted at a grant date fair value per share of $8.83 and zero RSUs vested. As of March 31, 2015, there was approximately $0.7 million of unrecognized compensation cost, net of forfeitures, related to non-vested RSUs, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining period of approximately 2.12 years.
Repurchase of Common Stock
The Company repurchased and retired 312,466 shares at a cost of $2.8 million during the three-month period ended March 31, 2015. As of March 31, 2015, $12.5 million of the $80.5 million share repurchase program authorized by the Board of Directors was available for future share repurchases. Repurchased shares have been retired and constitute authorized but unissued shares.
Note 9 —Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Matters
The Company is a party to various legal proceedings and subject to government investigations, as noted in this section below. All legal proceedings and any government investigations are subject to inherent uncertainties, unfavorable rulings or other adverse events which could occur. Unfavorable outcomes could include substantial monetary damages or awards, injunctions or other remedies, and if any of these were to occur, the possibility exists for a material adverse impact on the Company’s business, results of operations, financial position, and overall trends. The Company might also conclude that settling one or more such matters is in the best interests of its stockholders and its business, and any such settlement could include substantial payments.
On August 5, 2010, SciClone was contacted by the SEC and advised that the SEC has initiated a formal, non-public investigation of SciClone, and the SEC issued a subpoena to SciClone requesting a variety of documents and other information including, but not limited to, potential payments or transfers of anything of value to regulators and government-owned entities in China, bids or contracts with state or government-owned entities in China, any joint venture partner, intermediary or local agent of the Company in China, the Company's ethics and anti-corruption policies, training, and audits, and certain company financial and other disclosures. On August 6, 2010, the Company received a letter from the US Department of Justice (“DOJ”) indicating that the DOJ was investigating Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”) issues in the pharmaceutical industry generally, and that the DOJ had information about the Company’s practices suggesting possible violations. The Company received a further subpoena from the SEC in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012 on additional matters including, but not limited to, matters related to its acquisition of NovaMed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (”NovaMed”) on April 18, 2011 and FCPA matters, and certain sales and marketing expenses.
13
In response to these matters, the Company’s Board of Directors appointed a Special Committee of independent directors (the “Special Committee”) to oversee the Company’s response to the government inquiry. The Special Committee has undertaken independent investigations as to matters reflected in and arising from the SEC and DOJ investigations in order to evaluate whether any violation of the FCPA or other laws occurred. The Company will continue to cooperate fully with the SEC and DOJ in the conduct of their investigations.
The Company cannot predict what the outcome of those investigations will be, or the timing of any resolution. However, the Company previously determined that a payment of at least $2.0 million to the government in penalties, fines and/or other remedies is probable. Accordingly, the Company recorded $2.0 million of operating expense in its fourth quarter 2013 results of operations to reflect the Company’s estimate of a probable loss incurred related to potential penalties, fines and/or other remedies in the ongoing investigations with the SEC and DOJ. The Company has monitored developments in the investigations since that time and has not determined that any further adjustments to the estimated loss are both probable and reasonably estimable. Any actual fines or penalties that may be imposed, or other losses that may be realized related to the investigations, could materially differ and could be higher than the amount of the $2.0 million estimated loss and could materially impact the Company’s financial statements. The Company will re-assess the potential liability each quarter and may adjust its estimates accordingly in future periods if it determines that a different amount is both probable of being incurred and is reasonably estimable.
NovaMed was a party to a Distribution and Supply Agreement with MEDA Pharma GmbH & Co. KG (“MEDA”). Following the Company’s acquisition of NovaMed, MEDA claimed it had a right to terminate the agreement under a change of control provision. NovaMed does not believe that MEDA had a right of termination under the agreement. NovaMed filed an application for binding arbitration with the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (“CIETAC”) on July 26, 2012. On April 3, 2014, CIETAC issued the final Award of the Arbitral Tribunal. The Arbitral Tribunal found that MEDA did have a right to terminate the agreement upon a change of control, but that MEDA must make reasonable reimbursement to NovaMed before any products rights are returned to MEDA. The amount that must be paid includes $333,333 as “unjust enrichment” plus an amount for reasonable compensation for such services provided by NovaMed to MEDA. The amount of such payment for services was not determined by the Arbitral Tribunal, but was left to be determined by NovaMed. On April 30, 2014, NovaMed informed MEDA that its determination of reasonable compensation for its services was $3,314,629, including the $333,333 for unjust enrichment. MEDA made a counter offer and the parties were attempting to resolve the matter without an additional arbitration proceeding. In December 2014, NovaMed filed a “Request for Second Arbitration” with CIETAC in order to enforce its right to compensation. The arbitration case is pending with CIETAC and no hearing has taken place yet. The amount of any final payment to NovaMed remains uncertain, and as such the Company has not recognized it as a gain contingency.
Purchase Obligations
Under agreements with certain of the Company’s pharmaceutical partners, the Company is committed to certain annual minimum product purchases where the contract is subject to termination if the annual minimum order is not met. As of March 31, 2015, the Company did not have any material unmet purchase obligations.
Note 10 — Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes primarily relates to taxable income of the Company’s China operations. The provision for income tax was approximately $0.6 million and $0.4 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase of $0.2 million in the provision for income tax for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to the same period of the prior year, related to forecasted growth in our China business. The Company’s statutory tax rate in China was 25% in 2015 and 2014.
14
Note 11 — Segment Information and Geographic Data
The Company reports segment information based on the internal reporting used by management for evaluating segment performance based on management’s estimates of the appropriate allocation of resources to segments.
The Company operates and manages its business primarily on a geographic basis. Accordingly, the Company determined its operating segments and reporting units, which are generally based on the nature and location of its customers, to be 1) China, and 2) Rest of the World, including the US and Hong Kong.
The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on revenues and operating income (loss). Revenues for geographic segments are generally based on the location of customers. Operating income (loss) for each segment includes revenues, related cost of sales and operating expenses directly attributable to the segment. Operating income (loss) for each segment excludes non-operating income and expense. Summary information by operating segment for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
||||
|
|
March 31, |
||||
|
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
||
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
China |
|
$ |
32,427 |
|
$ |
25,679 |
Rest of the World (including the US and Hong Kong) |
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
886 |
Total net revenues |
|
$ |
33,568 |
|
$ |
26,565 |
Income (loss) from operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
China |
|
$ |
12,344 |
|
$ |
7,572 |
Rest of the World (including the US and Hong Kong) |
|
|
(2,861) |
|
|
(2,911) |
Total income from operations |
|
$ |
9,483 |
|
$ |
4,661 |
Non-operating income (expense), net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
China |
|
$ |
47 |
|
$ |
(125) |
Rest of the World (including the US and Hong Kong) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
(4) |
Total non-operating income (expense), net |
|
$ |
49 |
|
$ |
(129) |
Income (loss) before provision for income tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
China |
|
$ |
12,391 |
|
$ |
7,447 |
Rest of the World (including the US and Hong Kong) |
|
|
(2,859) |
|
|
(2,915) |
Total income before provision for income tax |
|
$ |
9,532 |
|
$ |
4,532 |
Long-lived assets as of March 31, 2015 by operating segment are as follows (in thousands):
China |
$ |
40,974 | |
Rest of the World (including the US and Hong Kong) |
1,312 | ||
$ |
42,286 |
Note 12 — Subsequent event
On April 1, 2015, pursuant to its agreement to loan up to $12 million in funds to Zensun, SPIL China loaned $7.25 million to Zensun, bringing the combined total outstanding loans receivable balance to $12 million. The maturity date, interest rate associated with, and other fundamental terms of this additional lending are identical to those of two previous loan draw-downs funded to Zensun in the second half of 2014. Refer to Note 4 for further information on the terms of the loans receivable.
15
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our business, industry, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by us. Words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements including those statements we make regarding our future financial results; anticipated product sales of current or anticipated products; the sufficiency of our resources to complete clinical trials and other new product development initiatives; government regulatory actions that may affect product reimbursement, product pricing or otherwise affect the scope of our sales and marketing; the timing and outcome of clinical trials; prospects for ZADAXIN® and our plans for its enhancement and commercialization as well as our expectations regarding other products; future size of the hepatitis B virus (“HBV”) and hepatitis C virus (“HCV”) and other markets, particularly in China; research and development and other expense levels; the ability of our suppliers to continue financially viable production of our products; cash and other asset levels; the allocation of financial resources to certain trials and programs, and the outcome and expenses related to litigation and regulatory investigations. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors including, but not limited to, those described under the caption “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason.
Overview
SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: SCLN) is a United States (“US”)-headquartered, China-focused, specialty pharmaceutical company with a substantial commercial business and a product portfolio of therapies for oncology, infectious diseases and cardiovascular disorders. We are focused on continuing to grow our revenue and profitability. Our business and corporate strategy is focused primarily on the People’s Republic of China (“China”) where we have built a solid reputation and established a strong brand through many years of experience marketing our lead product, ZADAXIN (thymalfasin). In addition, we have an established product promotion business model with large pharmaceutical partners and we are focused on establishing profitability in all of these collaborations. We believe our sales and marketing strengths position us to benefit from the long-term expansion of the pharmaceutical market in China. This pharmaceutical market currently ranks third among the global pharmaceutical markets, and we believe China will rank second among global pharmaceutical markets by 2020. We seek to expand our presence in China and increase revenues by growing sales and profits of our current product portfolio, launching new products from our development pipeline, adding new, profitable product services agreements and leveraging our strong cash position to in-license additional products.
We operate in two segments which are generally based on the nature and location of our customers: 1) China and 2) the Rest of the World, which includes our US and Hong Kong operations.
We have two categories of revenues: “product sales revenues” and “promotion services revenues.” Our product sales revenues result from our proprietary and in-licensed products, including our lead product, ZADAXIN; Aggrastat® an intervention cardiology product launched in China in 2009 in-licensed from Cardiome Pharma Corp (“Cardiome”); and products from Pfizer International Trading (Shanghai) Ltd. (“Pfizer”). ZADAXIN has the highest margins in our portfolio as it is a premium product sold exclusively by SciClone. In addition, we anticipate that new marketed products, when and if introduced, can increase the future revenues and profitability of our pharmaceutical business in China over the coming years. Our “promotion services revenues” result from fees we receive for exclusively promoting products in China under services agreements with certain pharmaceutical partners including Baxter International, Inc. (“Baxter”). We refer to these agreements as promotion agreements, service agreements and distribution contract rights agreements. We recognize promotion services revenues as a percentage of our collaborators’ product sales revenue for these exclusively promoted products. Over time, as additional proprietary or in-licensed products come to the market, we aim to shift our product mix towards those products providing higher margin for us.
16
ZADAXIN is approved in over 30 countries and may be used for the treatment of HBV, HCV, and certain cancers, and as a vaccine adjuvant according to the local regulatory approvals we have in these countries. In China, thymalfasin is included in the treatment guidelines issued by the Ministry of Health (“MOH”) for liver cancer, as well as guidelines for treatment of chronic HBV (issued by both the Chinese Medical Association and the Asian-Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver) and invasive fungal infections of critically ill patients (issued by the Chinese Medical Association). Our sales force is focused on increasing sales to the country’s largest hospitals (class 3A with over 500 beds) as well as mid-size hospitals (class 2A). These hospitals serve Tier 1 and Tier 2 cities located mostly in the eastern part of China, which are the largest and generally have the most affluent populations. We are widening our market strategies by targeting numerous smaller hospitals as well as hospitals in some Tier 3 cities. We are also seeking to expand the indications for which ZADAXIN could be used, including sepsis.
In August 2014, we, along with our partner BTG plc (“BTG”), announced that the China Food and Drug Administration has approved the registration of DC Bead® for the embolization of malignant hypervascularized tumors. DC Bead may be used to treat liver cancer, a large and growing indication in China, and we believe our oncology sales team and academic marketing liaisons have established high quality relationships with medical professionals and institutions that specialize in cancer treatment, which we believe will be a valuable asset as we prepare for commercial launch of DC Bead, anticipated in mid-2015. BTG and SciClone previously entered into an agreement granting SciClone exclusive licensing and distribution rights to DC Bead in China. Under the agreement, we will purchase product from BTG at a specified price for sale in China.
We are also pursuing the registration of several other therapeutic products in China. These include: Loramyc®, a mucoadhesive tablet formulation of miconazole lauriad to treat oropharyngeal candidiasis; and RapidFilm®, an oral film formulation of ondansetron to treat nausea induced by chemotherapy.
In December 2014, we entered into a strategic partnership with The Medicines Company for two cardiovascular products in China. The partnership includes an agreement granting us a license and the exclusive rights in China to promote two products including 1) Angiomax® (bivalirudin) for Injection, an anticoagulant indicated in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with provisional use of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor (GPI) and in patients with, or at risk of, heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis syndrome undergoing PCI for which a Phase 3 registration trial was completed in China and is currently under review by the China Food and Drug Administration for marketing approval, and 2) Cleviprex® (clevidipine) Injectable Emulsion, a third-generation dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker indicated for the reduction of blood pressure when oral therapy is not feasible or desirable for which a clinical trial application (CTA) for China was filed in 2013. Under the terms of the agreement, we will be responsible for all aspects of commercialization, including pre-and post-launch activities, for both products in the China market (excluding Hong Kong and Macao). We have also agreed to participate in the China registration process for both products. Financial terms of the agreement, in addition to net sales royalties payable to The Medicines Company, include the following additional payments to The Medicines Company: an upfront payment made in the fourth quarter of 2014; a project support services fee; and regulatory/commercial success milestone payments of up to an aggregate of $50.5 million.
Our agreement with Baxter is for a 5-year term, through December 2017, and our agreement with Pfizer is for a 5-year term, through June 2019. We are pursuing additional agreements to generate additional revenue. We continue to seek in-licensing arrangements for well-differentiated products at various stages of development that, if not yet approved, have a defined regulatory approval pathway in China. Our objective is to in-license products that provide us with higher margins, augmenting our product sales revenue and profitability, and we continue to explore opportunities to optimize our promotion services revenues.
In May 2013, we entered into a framework agreement with Zensun (Shanghai) Science & Technology Co., Ltd. (“Zensun”) for the exclusive promotion, marketing, distribution and sale of NeucardinTM in China, Hong Kong and Macao. Neucardin is a novel, first-in-class therapeutic for the treatment of patients with intermediate to advanced heart failure, for which a New Drug Application (“NDA”) was submitted to and accepted for review by the China Food and Drug Administration (“CFDA”) in 2012. The CFDA subsequently informed Zensun that its Phase 2 data is insufficient, and has asked Zensun to submit a new NDA once the ongoing Phase 3 study reached its endpoints. In 2014, we loaned Zensun a total of approximately $4.75 million pursuant to the terms of the framework agreement (refer to Note 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements appearing under Part I, Item 1). We loaned an additional $7.25 million to
17
Zensun on April 1, 2015 (refer to Note 12 in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements appearing under Part I, Item 1).
In June 2013, we entered into a license agreement with Taiwan Liposome Company (“TLC”) which granted us a license and the exclusive rights in China, Hong Kong and Macao to promote, market, distribute and sell ProFlow® for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease (“PAD”) and other indications. PAD is a serious cardiovascular condition in which blood flow to the limbs (usually the legs) is restricted due to arterial plaque build-up. Under the terms of the agreement, TLC will be responsible for the continued development including potential clinical trials and regulatory activities, as well as the manufacture and supply of ProFlow, and we will be responsible for all aspects of commercialization including pre-and post-launch activities. The agreement provides for the principal terms of the arrangement between SciClone and TLC, and in March 2014, the companies entered into a supplemental collaboration and license agreement. TLC was recently notified by the CFDA that ProFlow did not receive clinical trial approval and TLC is in the process of appealing the decision. We are currently in discussions with TLC to revise our license agreement, and as an alternative, may in-license an oncology product from them.
Recent governmental policy changes in China have eliminated national regulation of the maximum retail drug prices for most drugs, effective as of June 1, 2015, including for those on the National Reimbursement Drug List. Decisions by provincial authorities appear to be emerging as the primary governmental mechanism for price controls. As an example, the Zhejiang provincial authority announced a price limitation for sales of ZADAXIN in the province in April 2015. For fiscal 2015, we expect the impact of this and other potential decisions in other provinces to be offset by volume increases and changes in our arrangement with our China distributor.
We believe our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments as of March 31, 2015 and ongoing revenue generating business operations will be sufficient to support our current operating plan for at least the next 12 months. Our results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter and we may report losses in the future.
Results of Operations
Revenues:
The following table summarizes the period over period change in our product sales and promotion services (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
Change |
||||||
Product sales, net |
$ |
33,168 |
$ |
26,064 | 27% | |||
Promotion services |
400 | 501 |
-20% |
|||||
Total net revenues |
$ |
33,568 |
$ |
26,565 | 26% |
Product sales were $33.2 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015 compared to $26.1 million for the corresponding period in 2014, an increase of $7.1 million, or 27%. ZADAXIN sales were $31.3 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to $24.7 million for the corresponding period of 2014, an increase of $6.6 million that mainly related to an increase in volume sold. We anticipate that ZADAXIN revenues in 2015 will be higher than 2014.
Deferred revenue includes approximately $0.1 million in revenue related to Aggrastat product delivered during the year ended December 31, 2014 that may be returned because the certain products shipped during the year were within six months of their expiration dates. Such revenue remains deferred as of March 31, 2015.
In China, pharmaceutical products are imported and distributed through a tiered method of distribution. For our proprietary product ZADAXIN, we manufacture our product using our US and European contract manufacturers, and we generate our product sales revenue through sales of ZADAXIN product to Sinopharm Holding Hong Kong Co. Ltd. (“Sinopharm”). Sinopharm and its affiliates act as an importer, and also as the top “tier” of the distribution system (“Tier 1”) in China. Our ZADAXIN sales occur when Sinopharm purchases product from us without any right of return except for damaged product or quality control issues. Passage of title and risk of loss are transferred to Sinopharm at the time of
18
shipment. After the sale, Sinopharm clears products through China import customs, sells directly to large hospitals and holds additional product it has purchased in inventory for sale to the next tier in the distribution system. The second-tier distributors are responsible for the further sale and distribution of the products they purchase from the importer, either through sales of product directly to the retail level (hospitals and pharmacies), or to third-tier local or regional distributors who, in turn, sell products to hospitals and pharmacies.
All of our promotion services revenue related to products promoted under our agreement with Baxter. Promotion services revenue was $0.4 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to $0.5 million for the corresponding period in 2014.
Our Baxter promotion agreement is for a 5-year term, through December 2017. Our Pfizer product distribution agreement is for a 5-year term, through June 2019. We continue to assess the financial performance of the products we promote and distribute under our agreements and their overall value within our entire portfolio of products. Over time, we anticipate the product mix that we promote will change, which may affect our revenues and profitability in the future. If any of these agreements are determined to no longer be beneficial to us and are allowed to expire, or if third parties will not renegotiate, renew or extend the agreements on terms acceptable to us, our revenues would be adversely affected and our profitability may be adversely or beneficially affected. On the other hand, if we are successful in negotiating better terms, there may be a positive impact on our revenues and profitability.
Total China revenues were $32.4 million, or 97% of total revenues for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to $25.7 million, or 97% of total revenues for the corresponding period in 2014. Rest of the World segment revenues were $1.1 million, or 3% of our revenues for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to $0.9 million, or 3% of our revenues for the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 and related to sales of ZADAXIN product.
For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, sales to Sinopharm in China accounted for approximately 91% and 94%, respectively, of our revenues. Our experience with Sinopharm has been good and we anticipate that we will continue to sell a majority of our product to them.
Cost of Product Sales:
The following table summarizes the period over period change in our cost of product sales (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
Change |
||||||
Cost of product sales |
$ |
4,597 |
$ |
4,561 | 1% |
Cost of product sales was $4.6 million for both the three-month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. ZADAXIN cost of sales increased $0.2 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to the same period of last year due to increased volume sold. Cost of product sales related to Aggrastat and oncology products decreased $0.2 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to the same period of last year, primarily due to a decrease in the volumes of our oncology products sold.
We expect our ZADAXIN cost of product sales and gross margins to fluctuate from period to period depending on the level of sales and price of our products, the absorption of product-related fixed costs, currency exchange fluctuations, any charges associated with excess or expiring finished product inventory, and the timing of other inventory period costs such as manufacturing process improvements for the goal of future cost reductions.
Overall, we expect our gross margin percentages in 2015 to remain comparable to 2014, although they may fluctuate from quarter to quarter.
19
Sales and Marketing:
The following table summarizes the period over period change in our sales and marketing expenses (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, |
||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
Change |
||||||
Sales and marketing |
$ |
11,057 |
$ |
9,834 | 12% |
Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2015 increased by $1.2 million, or 12%, compared to the same period in 2014, related to growth in our sales and marketing efforts for ZADAXIN.
We anticipate total sales and marketing expenses for the year ending December 31, 2015 to be higher than those incurred for the year ended December 31, 2014 related to growth in our sales and marketing efforts for ZADAXIN and DC Bead, including headcount related expenses.
Research and Development (“R&D”):
The following table summarizes the period over period change in our R&D expenses (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
||||
|
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
|
Change |
||
Research and development |
|
$ |
1,088 |
|
$ |
1,476 |
|
-26% |
R&D expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2015, decreased $0.4 million, or 26%, compared to the same period in 2014. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2014, we incurred costs related to preparation for a potential sepsis clinical study for ZADAXIN we were contemplating that did not recur in the first quarter of 2015.
The major components of R&D expenses include salaries and other personnel-related expenses, including associated stock-based compensation, facility-related expenses, depreciation of facilities and equipment, license-related fees, services performed by clinical research organizations and research institutions and other outside service providers.
We anticipate our total research and development expenses to increase in 2015 compared to 2014, related to potential license fee payments, milestone payments expected to occur under license arrangements and related to research and development activities in China.
General and Administrative (G&A):
The following table summarizes the period over period changes in our general and administrative expenses (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
||||
|
|
2015 |
|
2014 |
|
Change |
||
General and administrative |
|
$ |
7,343 |
|
$ |
6,033 |
|
22% |
G&A expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015 increased by $1.3 million, or 22%, compared to the same period in 2014. The increases in G&A for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to the same period in 2014, mainly related to an increase in bad debt expense of $0.5 million for a customer with whom we are experiencing payment difficulties and growth in our China organization.
We expect our general and administrative expenses in 2015 to increase compared to 2014 related to growth in our business. Our ongoing investigations with the SEC and DOJ are unpredictable and may result in higher legal costs or fines or penalties and could affect our expenses or the timing thereof. See Part II, Item 1 “Legal Proceedings”. We do not expect to incur any significant acquisition-related costs in 2015, though we continue to evaluate opportunities in China, which may result in increased general and administrative expenses in the future.
20
Provision for Income Tax:
The provision for income taxes primarily relates to taxable income of our China operations. The provision for income tax was approximately $0.6 million and $0.4 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase of $0.2 million in the provision for income tax for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, compared to the same period of the prior year, related to forecasted growth in our China business. Our statutory tax rate in China was 25% in 2015 and 2014. We expect the provision for income tax to increase for the year ending December 31, 2015, compared to the year ended December 31, 2014, related to our China operations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We continue to closely manage our liquidity and capital resources. We rely on our operating cash flows, cash and cash equivalents, and short-term investments to provide for our liquidity requirements. We continue to believe that we have the ability to meet our liquidity needs for at least the next 12 months to fund our working capital requirements of our operations, including investments in our business, share repurchases, and to fund our business development activities.
The following tables summarize our cash and investments and our cash flow activities as of the end of, and for each of, the periods presented (in thousands):
As of |
As of |
|||||
March 31, 2015 |
December 31, 2014 |
|||||
Cash, cash equivalents and investments |
$ |
96,111 |
$ |
86,303 |
As of March 31, 2015, we had $96.1 million in cash, cash equivalents and investments of which $90.3 million was located in subsidiaries of the Company outside the US. Cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiaries outside the US are held primarily in US dollars. Such cash and cash equivalents are used to fund the operating activities of our foreign subsidiaries and for further investment in foreign operations, which may include in-licensing new products, particularly for China, and for potential acquisitions. As of March 31, 2015, we determined that $150.0 million of accumulated undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries continues to be indefinitely reinvested outside of the US. In making this determination, the following attributes were considered: (i) the expected future needs of the foreign subsidiaries, including working capital, capital expenditures, as well as additional investments to support the infrastructure in our China subsidiaries, (ii) additional investments to support our expansion in the China market as well as planned business acquisitions and/or product licensing transactions, and (iii) there is no foreseeable need to repatriate any additional undistributed earnings to fund our limited US operations. Should circumstances change and it becomes apparent that some or all of the undistributed earnings will be remitted, we will accrue for income taxes not previously recognized. Upon distribution of those earnings, we may be subject to US federal and state income taxes. Determination of such additional tax is not practicable as it is dependent on several future uncertainties, including the amount of US tax losses, available net operating losses and, potentially, foreign tax credits available at the time of the repatriation. Based on our current operating plan, we do not anticipate the need to repatriate cash and cash equivalents held by foreign subsidiaries in the foreseeable future.
Three Months Ended |
||||||
March 31, |
||||||
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Cash provided by (used in): |
||||||
Operating activities |
$ |
12,295 |
$ |
4,117 | ||
Investing activities |
$ |
(808) |
$ |
(111) | ||
Financing activities |
$ |
(1,730) |
$ |
(2,321) |
Net cash provided by operating activities was $12.3 million for the three-months ended March 31, 2015 and primarily reflected the net income for the period, adjusted for non-cash items such as stock-based compensation expense, provision for bad debt expense, depreciation and amortization expense, and changes in operating assets and liabilities. As of March 31, 2015, we had accounts receivable totaling approximately $0.9 million from a single customer, which are substantially delinquent and which we are actively trying to collect, and for which we have recorded a reserve of $0.9 million. We entered into a settlement agreement with the customer in October 2014 to collect the remaining balance. We have reserved an amount of $0.5 million via a bad debt charge recorded in general and administrative expense during the three months ended March 31, 2015, related to another customer whose receivable balance is past due and which we are actively trying
21
to collect. Accounts receivable decreased $7.3 million related to payments received from customers during the three months ended March 31, 2015. Inventory decreased $1.8 million mainly related to a reduction in thymalfasin active pharmaceutical ingredient raw materials, and a reduction in Aggrastat and Methotrexate inventory during the first quarter of 2015. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased $7.3 million mainly related to compensation and benefits, sales and marketing, license fees and manufacturing expense payments made during the three months ended March 31, 2015.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $4.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and primarily reflected the net income for the period adjusted for non-cash items such as stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization expense and changes in operating assets and liabilities.
Net cash used in investing activities was $0.8 million and $0.1 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and related to purchases of property and equipment.
Net cash used in financing activities was $1.7 million and $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, we used $2.7 million and $2.6 million to repurchase and retire 312,466 and 500,003 shares of our common stock under our stock repurchase program, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, we also received $1.0 million and $0.2 million of net proceeds, respectively, from the issuances of common stock made pursuant to options exercised, or shares otherwise issued for cash, under our stock award plans.
As part of our license and supply agreement with Zensun, we agreed to loan up to $12 million in total to Zensun under two separate loan agreements. Pursuant to these agreements, we loaned $4.75 million to Zensun during the second half of 2014 (such lendings are further described in Note 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements appearing under Part I, Item 1). In April 2015, we loaned $7.25 million to Zensun, bringing the combined total outstanding loans receivable balance to $12 million. The proceeds of the loans are to be used for working capital and general corporate purposes by Zensun. To secure the loans, Zensun pledged its entire equity interest in its subsidiary, Shanghai Dongxin Biochemical Technology Co. Ltd. (whose assets include real property) to our subsidiary, SciClone Pharmaceuticals International China Holding Ltd.
The following summarizes our future obligations including uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2015 (in thousands):
Payments Due by Period |
|||||||||||||||
Less than |
More Than |
||||||||||||||
Total |
1 Year |
1-3 Years |
3-5 Years |
5 Years |
|||||||||||
Operating leases (1) |
$ |
6,585 |
$ |
2,391 |
$ |
3,908 |
$ |
286 |
$ |
— |
|||||
Purchase obligations (2) |
20,198 | 20,198 |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||
Uncertain tax positions (3) |
4,346 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
||||||||||
Total |
$ |
31,129 |
$ |
22,589 |
$ |
3,908 |
$ |
286 |
$ |
— |
|||||
(1) |
These are future minimum rental commitments for office space and copiers leased under non-cancelable operating lease arrangements. |
(2) |
These consist of purchase obligations with manufacturers and distributors. |
(3) |
As we are not able to reasonably estimate the timing of the payments or the amount by which our obligations for unrecognized tax benefits will increase or decrease over time, the related balances have not been reflected in the ”Payments Due by Period” section of the table. |
Under our $80.5 million stock repurchase program, we repurchased and retired 312,466 shares at a cost of $2.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015 bringing the total repurchases since the program’s inception to approximately 12.0 million shares at a cost of $68.0 million through March 31, 2015. We consider several factors in determining when to make share repurchases including, among other things, our cash needs, the availability of funding and
22
the market price of our stock. We expect that cash provided by future operating activities, as well as available cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments, will be the sources of funding for our share repurchase program.
We recorded $2.0 million of operating expense in our fourth quarter 2013 results of operations to reflect our estimate of a probable loss incurred related to potential penalties, fines and/or other remedies in the ongoing investigations with the SEC and DOJ. We have monitored developments in the ongoing investigations since that time and have not determined that further adjustments to the estimated loss are warranted. However, we cannot predict what the outcome of the SEC/DOJ investigations will be, or the timing of any resolution. Any actual fines or penalties that may be imposed, or other losses that may be realized related to the investigations, could be materially higher than the amount recorded and could impact our cash and financing needs.
Under our license agreements with third parties we have agreed to various milestone payments related to regulatory and commercial success and other achievements that may require substantial payments in the future and we anticipate making a milestone payment of approximately $2 million in 2015 related to one of these agreements.
We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents and investments and ongoing revenue generating business operations will be sufficient to support our current operating plan for at least the next 12 months. We have no current commitments to offer and sell any securities that may be offered or sold pursuant to a registration statement. To the extent that we raise additional capital by issuing equity securities, our stockholders may experience dilution. Debt financing, if available, may subject us to restrictive covenants and significant interest costs. To the extent that we raise additional funds through collaboration and licensing arrangements, we would be required to relinquish some rights to our technologies, product candidates or marketing territories. Additional financing or collaboration and licensing arrangements may not be available when needed either at all or on favorable terms.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions in the preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Our revenue recognition policy is as follows.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, services have been rendered or delivery has occurred, the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured.
Product Revenue. We recognize product revenue from selling manufactured ZADAXIN product at the time of delivery. Sales of ZADAXIN to Sinopharm and its affiliates are recognized at time of shipment when title to the product is transferred to them. We also earn product revenue from purchasing medical products from pharmaceutical companies and selling them directly to importers or distributors. We recognize revenue related to these products based on the “sell-in” method, when the medical products have been delivered to the importers or distributors. Payments by the importing agents and distributors are not contingent upon sale to the end user by the importing agents or distributors.
Promotion Services Revenue. We recognize promotion services revenue after designated medical products are delivered to the distributors as specified in the promotion services contracts, which marks the period when marketing and promotion services have been rendered, and the revenue recognition criteria are met.
Revenue Reserve. We generally maintain a revenue reserve for product returns based on estimates of the amount of product to be returned by our customers which may result from expired or damaged product on delivery or for price reductions on the related sales and is based on historical patterns, analysis of market demand and/or a percentage of sales based on industry trends, and management’s evaluation of specific factors that may increase the risk of product returns.
23
Importing agents or distributors do not have contractual rights of return except under limited terms regarding product quality. However, we are expected to replace products that have expired or are deemed to be damaged or defective when delivered. The calculation of the product returns reserve requires estimates and involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment. As a result of the uncertainties involved in estimating the product returns reserve, there is a possibility that materially different amounts could be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, our revenue reserves were approximately $0 and $0.1 million, respectively; the reserves were recorded as accrued liabilities on our unaudited condensed consolidated balances sheets.
For a discussion of the Company’s other significant accounting policies, please see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies, estimates and judgments for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the disclosures in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
New Accounting Standards Update
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update ASU 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" (“ASU 2014-09”), which contains new accounting literature relating to how and when a company recognizes revenue. Under ASU 2014-09, a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. On April 1, 2015 the FASB voted in favor of proposing a one year delay of the effective date and to permit companies to voluntarily adopt the new standard as of the original effective date. Pending enactment of a delay in the effective date, ASU 2014-09 is effective for our fiscal year beginning January 1, 2017, with early application not permitted. We are in the process of determining what impact, if any, the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on our financial statements and related disclosures. The standard permits the use of either the full retrospective or modified retrospective transition method. We have not yet selected a transition method nor have we determined the effect of the standard on our ongoing financial reporting.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes in our market risk for the three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the disclosure in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on their evaluation at the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, our CEO and CFO have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective and were operating at the reasonable assurance level as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.
Changes in Internal Controls
Our management, including our CEO and CFO, has evaluated any changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2015, and has concluded that there was no change during such quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations of the Effectiveness of Internal Controls
A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the internal control system are met. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. We are continuously seeking to improve the efficiency and
24
effectiveness of our operations and of our internal controls. This results in refinements to processes throughout our organization.
The US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the US Department of Justice (“DOJ”) are each conducting formal investigations of us regarding a range of matters including the possibility of violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”). We will continue to cooperate fully with the SEC and DOJ in the conduct of their investigations.
In response to these matters, our Board of Directors appointed a Special Committee of independent directors (the “Special Committee”) to oversee our response to the government inquiry. Based on an initial review, the Special Committee decided to undertake an independent investigation as to matters reflected in and arising from the SEC and DOJ investigations including, but not limited to, certain sales and marketing matters in China, in order to evaluate whether any violation of the FCPA or other laws occurred.
During the investigation, the Special Committee instructed management to (i) evaluate and to expand the Company’s training of employees regarding understanding and compliance with laws including the FCPA and other anti-bribery laws and regulations, (ii) evaluate existing compliance and anti-bribery policies and guidelines and to prepare new, more detailed policies and guidelines for implementation after review by our Board of Directors and/or committees of the Board of Directors, (iii) implement a pre-approval policy for certain expenses including payments for, or reimbursement of, travel and entertainment expenses, and sponsorships of certain third-party events, (iv) establish an automated system for recording and approving travel and entertainment expenditures, and (v) hire a Vice President of Compliance and Internal Audit to monitor and enforce compliance with our policies. Also, upon the recommendation of the Special Committee, the Audit Committee of the Board has retained a forensic accountant to observe and make recommendations regarding our FCPA compliance.
The Special Committee substantially concluded its investigation of those matters and on May 4 and 5, 2011 reported its findings and recommendations to the Board of Directors. The Special Committee has also reported those findings to the SEC and DOJ, and the Special Committee and the Company have continued to cooperate with the on-going SEC and DOJ investigations.
In the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2012, filed with the SEC on November 9, 2012, the Company disclosed, among other things, a non-cash impairment loss to fully write down the value of intangible assets recorded as part of the NovaMed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“NovaMed”) acquisition; a remeasurement of the valuation of the contingent consideration recorded as part of the NovaMed acquisition; a significant increase in ZADAXIN channel inventory levels; and internal control issues primarily within the NovaMed organization, and the corporate monitoring thereof, that was concluded to represent a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. Following our disclosure of these items, the Company received a subpoena from the SEC requesting documents related to these and various other matters regarding the NovaMed acquisition and the Company’s operations in China. After review of the subpoena, and in order to respond to inquiries from the DOJ and SEC and to determine if any wrong-doing occurred, the Audit Committee determined to undertake an independent investigation as to additional matters, including but not limited to our acquisition of NovaMed and FCPA matters, including certain sales and marketing expenses.
We are unable to predict what consequences any investigation by any regulatory agency or by our Audit Committee may have on us. Our cooperation with these investigations has resulted in substantial legal and accounting expenses, has diverted management’s attention from other business concerns and could harm our business. The ongoing investigations and any other regulatory investigations that might be initiated in the future, will result in similar substantial expenses, management diversion and harm to our business. If we fail to comply with regulations or to carry out controls in our Chinese or other foreign operations in a manner that satisfies all applicable laws, our business would be harmed. Any civil or criminal action commenced against us by a regulatory agency could result in administrative orders against us, the imposition of significant penalties and/or fines against us, and/or the imposition of civil or criminal sanctions against
25
certain of our officers, directors and/or employees. The investigations, results of the investigations or remedial actions we have taken or may take, if any, as a result of such investigations, may adversely affect our business in China. In the quarter ended December 31, 2013, we determined that a payment of at least $2.0 million to the government in penalties, fines and/or other remedies is probable. Accordingly, we recorded $2.0 million of operating expense in our fourth quarter 2013 results of operations to reflect our estimate of a probable loss incurred related to potential penalties, fines and/or other remedies in the ongoing investigations with the SEC and DOJ. Since the fourth quarter of 2013, we have monitored the results of the ongoing investigations; developments in such investigations have not indicated any further estimated loss that is both probable and reasonably estimable. If we are subject to adverse findings resulting from the SEC and DOJ investigations, or from our own independent investigations, we could be required to pay higher or lower damages or penalties or have other remedies imposed upon us. In addition, we will incur additional expenses related to remedial measures we are undertaking, and could incur fines or other penalties. The period of time necessary to resolve the investigations by the DOJ and the SEC is uncertain, and these matters are requiring significant time from management and the Board of Directors, as well as significant financial resources which could otherwise be devoted to the operation of our business.
NovaMed was a party to a Distribution and Supply Agreement with MEDA originally entered into in early 2007. Following our acquisition of NovaMed on April 18, 2011, NovaMed continued to perform this agreement; however, MEDA claimed it had a right to terminate the agreement under a change of control provision. A dispute arose over MEDA’s right to terminate the agreement and NovaMed filed an application for binding arbitration with the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (“CIETAC”) on July 26, 2012. On April 3, 2014, CIETAC issued the final Award of the Arbitral Tribunal. The Arbitral Tribunal found that MEDA did have a right to terminate the agreement upon a change of control, but that MEDA must make reasonable reimbursement to NovaMed before any products’ rights are returned to MEDA. The amount that must be paid includes $333,333 as “unjust enrichment” plus an amount for reasonable compensation for such services provided by NovaMed to MEDA since the entry into the Distribution and Supply Agreement and up to the date of the Award. On April 30, 2014, NovaMed informed MEDA that its determination of reasonable compensation for its services was $3,314,629, including the $333,333 for unjust enrichment. MEDA made a counter offer and the parties were attempting to resolve the matter without an additional arbitration proceeding. In December 2014, NovaMed filed a “Request for Second Arbitration” with CIETAC in order to enforce its right to compensation. The arbitration case is pending with CIETAC and no hearing has taken place yet. The amount of any final payment to NovaMed remains uncertain, and as such the Company has not recognized it as a gain contingency.
Consider these risks and uncertainties before investing in our common stock. We have marked with an asterisk (*) those risk factors below that reflect changes from the risk factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 12, 2015.
Our stock price may be volatile, and an investment in our stock could suffer a decline in value. *
Although we reported net income of $9.0 million and $4.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, we have experienced significant operating losses in the past, and as of March 31, 2015, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $129 million. If our operating expenses were to increase or if we were not able to increase or sustain revenue, we may not maintain profitability over the next 12 months.
The market price of our common stock has experienced, and may continue to experience, substantial volatility due to many factors, some of which we have no control over, including:
· |
developments related to the pending SEC and DOJ investigations, our efforts to cooperate with the investigations and events related to pending litigation; |
· |
government regulatory action affecting our Company or our drug products or our competitors' drug products in China, the US and other foreign countries, including the effect of government initiatives in China, particularly the Chinese government’s increasing regulation of the pharmaceutical industry through anti-corruption activities and actions intended to reduce pharmaceutical prices such as the reduction in the governmentally permitted
26 |
maximum listed price for our products and increased oversight of the health care market and pharmaceutical industry; |
· |
actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly operating results, some of which may result from undertaking new clinical development projects, or from licensing or acquisition-related expenses including up-front fees, milestone payments, and other items; |
· |
progress and results of clinical trials and the regulatory approval process in Europe and in China; |
· |
timing and achievement of our corporate objectives; |
· |
charges related to expired inventory or bad debt; |
· |
terminations of, or changes in our agreements or relationships with collaborative partners; |
· |
announcements of technological innovations or new products by us or our competitors; |
· |
announcement and completion of corporate acquisition, merger, licensing or marketing arrangements, or sales of assets; |
· |
developments or disputes concerning patent or proprietary rights; |
· |
changes in the composition of our management team or board of directors; |
· |
changes in company assessments or financial estimates by securities analysts; |
· |
changes in assessments of our internal control over financial reporting; |
· |
general stock market conditions and fluctuations for the emerging growth and pharmaceutical market sectors; |
· |
unanticipated increases in our G&A expense due to legal and accounting expenses, including expenses relating to the governmental investigations, our dispute with MEDA, and arising out of matters relating to any additional or uncorrected control deficiency or related matters; |
· |
economic and political conditions in the US or abroad, particularly in China; |
· |
currency fluctuations between the Chinese Yuan Renminbi (“RMB”) and US Dollar; |
· |
broad financial market fluctuations in the US, Europe or Asia; and |
· |
More aggressive taxation policy by the government in China. |
Any acquisitions we may undertake involve a number of risks, and we may not realize all the anticipated benefits of an acquisition. We may acquire other companies or products that present risks similar to those stated above.
We experienced a number of challenges in the process of our integration of NovaMed and its operations and personnel which have had, and could have further adverse effects on our business.
We may enter into other company or product acquisition transactions in the future which could present risks similar to those stated above and may also cause us to:
· |
issue common stock that would dilute our current shareholders’ percentage ownership; |
· |
assume liabilities, some of which may be unknown at the time of such acquisitions; |
· |
record goodwill and intangible assets that would be subject to impairment testing and potential periodic impairment charges; |
· |
incur amortization expenses related to certain intangible assets; and |
· |
incur large and immediate write-offs of in-process research and development costs; or become subject to litigation. |
Our revenue will continue to be substantially dependent on our sales of ZADAXIN in China. The Chinese government has previously imposed price restrictions on ZADAXIN, Aggrastat and several of our oncology
27
products. If we experience difficulties in our sales efforts as a result, our operating results and financial condition will be harmed. *
Our product revenue is highly dependent on the sales of ZADAXIN in China. We anticipate that sales of ZADAXIN will continue to be a majority of our revenue for at least the next two years. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, approximately 96% of our ZADAXIN sales were to customers in China. Sales of ZADAXIN in China may be limited due to the low average personal income, lack of patient cost reimbursement, poorly developed infrastructure and competition from other products, including generics. ZADAXIN sales growth in recent years has benefited from the rapidly growing Chinese economy and growing personal disposable income. Sales of ZADAXIN in China could be adversely affected by a slowing or downturn of the Chinese economy and from the recent and future decisions of the National Development and Reform Commission (“NDRC”) and provincial agencies’ pricing reform.
In China, ZADAXIN is approved for the treatment of hepatitis B virus (“HBV”) and as a vaccine adjuvant. We face competition from pharmaceutical companies who are aggressively marketing competing products for the treatment of HBV and for other indications where we believe ZADAXIN may be used on an off-label basis. In addition, several local companies are selling lower-priced, locally manufactured generic thymalfasin, which is a competitive product and is selling in substantial and increasing quantities. While generic products outsell ZADAXIN in unit volumes, we have been able to maintain a pricing advantage through the reputation of our imported, branded product. We believe such competition will continue with added new local manufacturers of generic thymalfasin and there could be a negative impact on the price and the volume of ZADAXIN sold in China, which would harm our business. Our efforts to in-license or acquire other pharmaceutical products for marketing in China and other markets may be unsuccessful or even if successful may not have a meaningful effect on our dependence on ZADAXIN sales in those markets.
Sales of ZADAXIN may fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter due to financing limitations on importers, changes in inventory levels at our customers, and surges in sales and inventories due to epidemics. Importers and distributors of ZADAXIN borrow funds in China from banks to purchase, hold and distribute ZADAXIN. Substantial increases in restrictions on fund availability and/or increases in borrowing costs could limit the ability of our importers and distributors to finance their import and distribution process. Further, our customers tend to purchase large orders, and inventory levels may fluctuate significantly as a result, or as a result of changes in the distribution channel, potentially affecting quarterly periodic results.
During the third quarter of 2012, we estimated that there was a substantial increase in ZADAXIN channel inventory levels and we believe that our sales to our customers exceeded the pace at which our customers were able to sell the ZADAXIN through to other parties, primarily hospital pharmacies. As a result, ZADAXIN revenues were lower in the first half of 2013, as compared to the same period of 2014. We believe channel inventory has returned to normal levels, and we continue to believe that we will grow demand for ZADAXIN through increased penetration in the market; however, we may not be successful or we may experience future fluctuations in channel inventory either of which could adversely affect our future ZADAXIN revenue.
We could experience fluctuations in channel inventory due to actual or expected epidemics. For example, during the second quarter of 2009, we experienced a strong upsurge in ZADAXIN sales, which we believe was attributable both to the increasing penetration of ZADAXIN within the Chinese market, as well as concerns in China from the H1N1 influenza virus. If distributors and hospitals that purchase ZADAXIN stockpile more ZADAXIN than needed for current use, our subsequent sales of ZADAXIN may suffer as distributors and hospitals use ZADAXIN already in their inventory before purchasing additional product from us. This could lead to uneven future revenue results for ZADAXIN and in turn materially impact our cash flows and business condition.
The Chinese government is increasing its efforts to reduce overall health care costs, including pricing controls on pharmaceutical products. Individual provinces in China and, in some cases, individual hospitals can and have established pricing requirements for a product to be included on formulary lists. In some cases, these price limits have been significantly lower than prices at which our distributors have been selling ZADAXIN, in which case we have been removed from formulary lists, which consequently has reduced sales to certain hospitals and could adversely affect our future sales.
28
Recent governmental policy changes in China have eliminated national regulation of the maximum retail drug prices for most drugs, effective June 1, 2015, including on the National Reimbursement Drug List (“NRDL”). Decisions by provincial authorities appear to be emerging as the primary governmental mechanism for price controls. As an example, the Zhejiang provincial authority announced a price limitation for sales of ZADAXIN in the province in April 2015. For fiscal 2015, we expect the impact of this and other potential decisions in other provinces to be offset by volume increases and changes in our arrangement with our China distributor as we are working with the distributor to negotiate the impact of the reduction on our sales price to the distributor.
In addition, we are aware that ZADAXIN may be used on an off-label basis, and the Chinese government’s pricing, reimbursement or other actions might reduce such uses.
In November 2009 when national regulation of retail pharmaceutical prices was in effect, thymalfasin, the generic chemical name for our pharmaceutical product ZADAXIN, was included as a Category B product in the NRDL and pricing for ZADAXIN on the NRDL was reviewed by the authorities. As a result of the Chinese government’s review of pharmaceutical prices once a product has been included in the NRDL, the national reimbursement retail list price of ZADAXIN in China (i.e., the price at the hospital pharmacy level) was reduced by approximately 18% effective October 8, 2012. Sinopharm, our primary importer of ZADAXIN into China agreed to take a larger share of the impact of this price reduction in exchange for certain exclusive importation rights into China and as a result, the impact on our sales price per unit has been insignificant. As Sinopharm is now our exclusive importer of ZADAXIN into China, we have not made any subsequent sales of ZADAXIN to other importers. In addition, the NDRC price of Aggrastat, as well as several of our oncology products exclusively promoted in China for Pfizer and Baxter, were reduced by amounts ranging from 10 to 20%.
The pricing regulations in China, whether operating at a national, provincial or institutional level, as well as regulation of the importation of pharmaceutical products, have reduced retail prices of, and our own revenue from, ZADAXIN and our other products, and we expect that pricing pressure will continue. While the regulatory mechanisms are changing and the ultimate outcome is uncertain, and while we have been able to mitigate the impact of prior price reductions on our overall business, prices could be reduced to levels significantly below those that would prevail in an unregulated market, limit the volume of product which may be imported and sold or place high import duties on the product, any of which may limit the growth of our revenues or cause them to decline.
Future healthcare reforms in China and changes to Chinese governmental regulations or policies or the implementation thereof, including those relating to pricing, reimbursement and the tender process, may impact our business, and our future results could be adversely affected by any such changes in such regulations or policies.
Our business strategy is dependent in part on our agreements with third parties for the rights to develop and commercialize products, or promote products, particularly in China. We have experienced challenges in maintaining some of our agreements and if we fail to enter into additional agreements, our business will suffer. *
Our sales and marketing strategy in China depends significantly on agreements with third parties, and potentially on entering into additional agreements with third parties, or renegotiating agreements with third parties. Except for ZADAXIN, our rights to develop, market and sell our products in China, including licensed products and products currently promoted or sold by our subsidiaries, NovaMed and NovaMed Shanghai, are held by us under license, promotion, distribution or marketing agreements with third parties. These agreements for products include DC Bead, a product expected to launch commercially in the first half of 2015, and products in the regulatory review process, including products in clinical trials that are held under license, distribution or marketing agreements. In addition, our success in the future may be dependent on entering into similar agreements with other parties and the renewal of any such agreements. The third parties to these agreements are generally not under an obligation to renew the agreements. If any of these agreements are terminated, or if they are not renewed, our ability to distribute, or develop, the products or product candidates could be terminated and our business could be affected. In addition, if any of such agreements acquired in our NovaMed acquisition are not renewed, we could incur a decline in sales revenues.
All of our products were originally obtained by us under licenses, promotion, distribution or similar third-party agreements. We do not conduct product discovery and our ability to bring new products to market is dependent upon our
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entering into additional acquisition, in-licensing, promotion or distribution agreements, particularly in China. The competition for attractive products is intense, and we cannot be certain that we will be able to negotiate in-license, promotion or distribution agreements for additional products in the future.
While in June 2013 we renewed our promotion agreement with Baxter for a 5-year term through December 2017 and in July 2014 we renewed our product distribution agreement with Pfizer for a 5-year term through June 2019, our promotion agreements with Sanofi were not renewed and expired on December 31, 2013. We continue to assess the financial performance of the products we promote under our agreements and their overall value within our entire portfolio of products. Over time, we anticipate the product mix that we promote will change which may affect our revenues and profitability in the future. Terminations or failures to renew these or any other agreement as to some or all of the products covered by the agreement could result in a decline in revenue and in other costs including restructuring charges if a resulting revenue decline required us to reduce costs. On the other hand, if we are successful in negotiating better terms there may be a positive impact on our revenues and profitability.
If our products do not meet standards established by the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, we could lose our license to import products to China for commercial sale, which could negatively affect our revenues and operating results.
Our products are subject to standards established by the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, or ChP. The ChP is an official compendium of drugs in China and sets the standards of purity, description, test, dosage, precaution, storage and the strength for each drug in China. The ChP is revised from time to time, with the most recent revisions set forth in a 2015 edition. If our products fail to meet ChP specifications during routine customs testing as such specifications may be revised from time to time, our import drug licenses (IDLs), which allow the importation for commercial sale, may be revoked, which would result in a significant loss of revenue and materially adversely affect our business.
For example, as part of the Chinese government’s regular review of the ChP specifications, pharmacopeial monographs of thymalfasin active pharmaceutical ingredient (“API”) and ZADAXIN were selected along with many other drug monographs for updating in the 2015 edition of the ChP. As part of this update, the CFDA’s testing division developed a new and better resolving method to evaluate the level of related substances/impurities in thymalfasin and ZADAXIN. Although the specifications regarding impurities were not modified from previous editions of the ChP, because the new method resolves previously poorly resolved related substance/impurities more accurately, the levels of some impurities may, as a result, appear higher. If the percentages of single or total impurities in the API, as measured by the Chinese government using the new method during routine customs release testing for each lot intended for importation into China are above the ChP specification, the respective lot will be rejected and/or confiscated. If two lots are found to be rejected, the IDL for ZADAXIN may be revoked, which would materially affect our business.
Our revenue will continue to be substantially dependent on our maintaining regulatory licenses and compliance with other regulations. *
We have received regulatory approvals to import and market ZADAXIN in China and to manufacture ZADAXIN and export the product from Italy. In order to continue our sales to China, we need to maintain these approvals. Our license to import ZADAXIN into China needs to be renewed every five years and the next renewal is required in 2017. Although renewals in the past were obtained successfully, there is no assurance that SciClone will receive renewals in the future when applied for or that the renewals will not be conditioned or limited in ways that limit our ability to sell ZADAXIN to China.
Our licenses to manufacture and export ZADAXIN from Italy are dependent upon our continuing compliance with regulations in Italy. Our business would be adversely affected if we are not able to maintain these approvals. In order to sell ZADAXIN to the licensed importers in China, our manufacturers must 1) be approved by the Italian Ministry of Health (“AIFA”) and 2) be accepted by the CFDA. Some manufacturing changes may require: 1) approval by AIFA in Italy and/or 2) be accepted by the CFDA, the Chinese equivalent of the FDA. In addition, we must obtain an IDL from the CFDA in order to sell ZADAXIN to the licensed importers in China. ZADAXIN registration in Italy has been essential to the renewal of our IDL from the CFDA permitting the importation of ZADAXIN into China. Our ability to continue to renew our IDL from the CFDA permitting the importation of ZADAXIN into China could be adversely affected, if we were to fail to maintain ZADAXIN registration in Italy. The CFDA, AIFA and other regulatory agencies may, and have, changed their internal administrative rules in ways that may delay or complicate the regulatory approval process. Those
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changes are not always disclosed or known to us and we may experience unexpected delays or additional costs as a result of such changes. Our product has been distributed in Italy through BioFutura Pharma Srl (“BioFutura”), a subsidiary of Sigma-Tau Finanziaria, S.p.A. (“Sigma-Tau”). In August 2012, we entered into an agreement with BioFutura to continue to distribute ZADAXIN for SciClone in Italy. However, if we are not able to continue this arrangement, we will need to establish alternative distribution operations in Italy to ensure continuing compliance with regulations in Italy and maintain our Italian licenses.
Our ZADAXIN sales and operations in China and in other parts of the world are subject to a number of risks and increasing regulations, including difficulties and delays in obtaining registrations, renewals of registrations, permits, pricing approvals and reimbursement, increasing regulation of product promotion and selling practices, unexpected changes in regulatory requirements and political instability.
We face risks related to the potential outcomes of the SEC and DOJ investigations regarding FCPA compliance and other matters, including potential penalties, substantial expense, the use of significant management time and attention, and changes in our marketing and sales practices that could affect our ability to generate revenue, any of which could adversely affect our business.
In August 2010, we received notices of investigations by US government agencies that relate to our operations in China including compliance with the FCPA and we subsequently initiated an internal investigation regarding these matters. In connection with the formal, non-public SEC investigation, the SEC issued a subpoena to us requesting documents regarding a range of matters including but not limited to documents relating to potential payments or transfer of anything of value to regulators and government-owned entities in China; documents relating to bids or contracts with state or government-owned entities in China; documents relating to intermediary or local agent of the Company in China; documents regarding the Company’s ethics and anti-corruption policies, training, and audits; and documents relating to certain Company financial and other disclosures made by the Company. The DOJ is currently conducting an investigation of us in connection with compliance with the FCPA, as to which they have advised us that the DOJ has information about the Company’s practices suggesting possible violations. We have been cooperating with, and will continue to cooperate with, the investigations by and inquiries from the SEC and DOJ. In response to these matters, our Board of Directors appointed the Special Committee of independent directors to oversee our response to the government inquiry. The Special Committee conducted an independent investigation as to matters reflected in and arising from the SEC and DOJ investigations including, but not limited to, certain sales and marketing matters in China, in order to evaluate whether any violation of the FCPA or other laws occurred.
The Special Committee substantially concluded its investigation of those matters and on May 4 and 5, 2011 reported its findings and recommendations to the Board of Directors. The Special Committee reached a number of findings, including that we lacked appropriate internal controls to assure compliance with laws, including the FCPA, with respect to sales and marketing practices including payments for, or reimbursement of, third-party gifts, travel and entertainment expenses, and sponsorships of certain conferences and symposia. The Special Committee identified evidence of sales and marketing activities that might constitute potential violations of the FCPA. We are undertaking certain remedial measures recommended by the Special Committee and adopted by our Board of Directors.
In the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ending September 30, 2012, filed with the SEC on November 9, 2012, the Company disclosed, among other things, a non-cash impairment loss to fully write down the value of intangible assets recorded as part of the NovaMed acquisition; a remeasurement of the valuation of the contingent consideration expense recorded as part of the NovaMed acquisition; a significant increase in ZADAXIN channel inventory levels; and internal control issues primarily within the NovaMed organization that were concluded to represent a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. Following our disclosure of these items, the Company received a subpoena from the SEC requesting documents related to these and various other matters regarding the NovaMed acquisition and the Company’s operations in China. After review of the subpoena, and in order to respond to inquiries from the DOJ and SEC and to determine if any wrong-doing occurred, the Audit Committee determined to undertake an additional independent investigation as to additional matters, including, but not limited to, matters related to our acquisition of NovaMed and FCPA matters, and certain sales and marketing expenses.
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We are unable to predict what consequences any investigation by any regulatory agency or by our Audit or Special Committees may have on us. Our cooperation with these investigations has resulted in substantial legal and accounting expenses, has diverted management’s attention from other business concerns and could harm our business. The ongoing investigations and any other regulatory investigations that might be initiated in the future will result in similar substantial expenses, management diversion and harm to our business. If we fail to comply with regulations or to carry out controls on our Chinese or other foreign operations in a manner that satisfies all applicable laws, our business would be harmed. Any civil or criminal action commenced against us by a regulatory agency, including Chinese regulatory agencies, could result in administrative orders against us, the imposition of significant penalties and/or fines against us, and/or the imposition of civil or criminal sanctions against certain of our officers, directors and/or employees. The investigations, results of the investigations, or remedial actions we have taken or may take as a result of such investigations may adversely affect our business in China, including adversely affecting our ability to obtain license renewals or other administrative approvals we require to conduct business in China. If we are subject to adverse findings resulting from the SEC and DOJ investigations, or from our own independent investigation, we could be required to pay damages or penalties or have other remedies imposed on us. In the quarter ended December 31, 2013, we determined that a payment of at least $2.0 million to the government in penalties, fines and/or other remedies is probable. Accordingly, we recorded $2.0 million of operating expense in our fourth quarter 2013 results of operations to reflect our estimate of a probable loss incurred related to potential penalties, fines and/or other remedies in the ongoing investigations with the SEC and DOJ. Since the fourth quarter of 2013, we have monitored the results of the ongoing investigations; developments in such investigations have not indicated any further estimated loss that is both probable and reasonably estimable. We will incur additional expenses related to remedial measures we are undertaking, and could incur fines that are more than the estimated or other penalties. The period of time necessary to resolve the investigations by the DOJ and the SEC is uncertain, and these matters are requiring significant management and financial resources, which could otherwise be devoted to the operation of our business.
If we fail to achieve or maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results. As a result, current and potential stockholders could lose confidence in our financial reporting, which would harm our business and the trading price of our stock.
Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and to protect from fraudulent, illegal or unauthorized transactions. If we cannot establish effective controls and provide reliable financial reports, our business and operating results could be harmed. Moreover, as a US-based corporation doing business in China, these controls often need to satisfy the requirements of Chinese law as well as the requirements of US law which frequently differ in certain aspects. We have in the past discovered, and may in the future discover, areas of our internal controls that need improvement. For example, during the third quarter of 2012, our management determined that we had a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting related to the design and operation of our controls primarily associated with product returns reserves and the override of certain controls in the financial statement close process related to our NovaMed subsidiary. Furthermore, during the fourth quarter of 2012, our management determined that we had an additional indicator of the same material weakness related to the timing of revenue recognition for our Pfizer products and the override of related controls at our NovaMed subsidiary, and the corporate monitoring thereof. During fiscal 2014, we designed and implemented procedures to address the material weakness disclosed in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 related to the design and operating effectiveness of certain corporate monitoring controls. Management designed and implemented corporate monitoring controls and other controls that provided increased oversight over our China operations, and has remediated the material weakness as of December 31, 2014. We continuously work on improvements to our internal controls and there can be no assurance that these or other material weaknesses will not occur in the future, or otherwise cause us to inaccurately report our financial statements. For example, the restatement of our financial statements for each of our first, second, and third quarters of 2012, and our financial statements for each of the second and third quarters of 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2011, were in part caused by the material weakness related to the design and operation of our controls disclosed as of December 31, 2012 discussed above. Any failure to implement and maintain controls over our financial reporting or difficulties encountered in the implementation of improvements in our controls, could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations. Any failure to improve our internal controls or to address identified weaknesses in the future, if they were to occur, could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a negative impact on the trading price of our stock.
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Compliance with changing regulations concerning corporate governance and public disclosure has resulted in and may continue to result in additional expenses. Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, new SEC regulations and The NASDAQ Stock Market rules, are creating uncertainty for companies such as ours and costs are increasing as a result of this uncertainty and other factors. We are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public disclosure. As a result, we intend to invest all reasonably necessary resources to comply with evolving standards, and this investment has and may continue to result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities.
We may not be able to effectively manage our employees and distribution network, and our reputation, business, prospects and brand may be materially and adversely affected by actions taken by our distributors and third-party marketing firms.
Our company policies prohibit our employees from making improper payments to hospitals or otherwise engaging in improper activities to influence the procurement decisions of hospitals, and we take remedial actions, including termination, when employees do not adhere to our policies. However, we may not be able to effectively ensure that every employee complies at all times with our policies. The compensation of our sales and marketing personnel is partially linked to their sales performance. Although we have made numerous changes to ensure compliance with our policies and to attempt to avoid any violation of law, we cannot assure you that employees will not violate the anticorruption laws of China, the US and other countries. Such violations, or allegations of such violations, could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, prospects and brand.
Furthermore, our employees in China have access to our facilities and internal systems and we have identified from time to time certain minor instances of improperly submitted expense reporting by our employees. Although these instances have involved insignificant sums, our employees may seek to create additional opportunities to engage in misappropriation or other employee malfeasance. If our controls and procedures to prevent such activities fail or are circumvented, our business would be negatively affected by, among other things, the related financial losses, diminished reputation and threat of litigation and regulatory inquiry and investigation.
We do not control, and therefore have limited ability to manage, the activities of third-parties who assist us in marketing and distributing our products. Our distributors or other third parties with whom we do business could take actions which violate the anti-corruption laws of China, the US or other countries. Failure to adequately manage our employees, and third parties and, or their non-compliance with employment, distribution or marketing agreements, could harm our corporate image among hospitals and end users of our products and disrupt our sales, resulting in a failure to meet our sales goals. Furthermore, we could be liable for actions taken by our employees, distributors or third-party marketing or third-party firms, including any violations of applicable law in connection with the marketing or sale of our products, including China’s anticorruption laws and the FCPA of the US. In particular, if our employees, distributors or third-party marketing firms make any payments that are forbidden under China’s anticorruption laws or the FCPA, we could be subject to civil and criminal penalties imposed by the Chinese or US government.
Recently, the Chinese government has increased its anti-corruption measures. In the pharmaceutical industry, corrupt practices include, among others, acceptance of kickbacks, bribes or other illegal gains or benefits by the hospitals and medical practitioners from pharmaceutical manufacturers and distributors in connection with the prescription of certain pharmaceuticals. Our employees, affiliates, distributors or third-party marketing firms may violate these laws or otherwise engage in illegal practices with respect to their sales or marketing of our products or other activities involving our products. If our employees, affiliates, distributors or third-party marketing firms violate these laws, or are alleged to have violated these laws, we could be required to pay damages or fines, be subject to administrative actions or suffer additional consequences which could materially and adversely affect our ability to conduct business in China and our financial condition. In addition, Chinese laws regarding what types of payments to promote or sell our products are impermissible are not always clear, and local regulatory authorities enforcing these laws are not always consistent. As a result, we, our employees, affiliates, our distributors or third-party marketing firms could make certain payments in connection with the promotion or sale of our products or other activities involving our products which at the time are considered by us or them to be legal but are later deemed impermissible by the Chinese government, or we may be asked to make payments by local government authorities that may not be permissible under China’s anticorruption laws or the FCPA. Furthermore, our
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brand and reputation, our sales activities or the price of our common stock could be adversely affected if we become the target of any negative publicity as a result of actions taken by our employees, affiliates, distributors or third-party marketing firms.
Our independent registered public accounting firm serving as our external auditor is an audit firm which is not inspected by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), and, although they may be subject to other inspections, you do not have the benefits of PCAOB inspections.
Our incumbent independent auditors’ system of quality control and their individual audits are subject to review, inspection, or other outside assurance from time to time by members firms in the network of firms to which they belong, by peer accounting firms, or by regulatory or industry bodies in China (such as China’s securities regulator or the Chinese body representing certified public accountants). However, these various bodies or parties are distinct from the PCAOB, and their efforts may not be concentrated on audits of SEC registrants. Their reviews or inspections may be substantially different, or not comparable to, an inspection by the PCAOB. Auditors of companies that are registered with the SEC and traded publicly in the US, including our independent registered public accounting firm, must be registered with the PCAOB, and are required by the laws of the US to undergo regular inspections by the PCAOB to assess their compliance with the laws of the US and professional standards. Because our auditors are located in the People’s Republic of China, a jurisdiction where the PCAOB is currently unable to conduct inspections without the approval of the Chinese authorities, our auditors are not currently inspected by the PCAOB. This lack of PCAOB inspections in China prevents the PCAOB from regularly evaluating audits and quality control procedures of any auditors operating in China, including our auditors. As a result, investors in our equity securities may be deprived of the benefits of PCAOB inspections. The inability of the PCAOB to conduct inspections of auditors in China makes it more difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of our auditors’ audit procedures or quality control procedures as compared to other public company auditors outside of China that are subject to PCAOB inspections. As a result, investors in our stock may lose confidence in our reported financial information and procedures and the quality of our financial statements.
Proceedings instituted by the SEC against certain PRC-based accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm, could result in financial statements being determined to not be in compliance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. *
In December 2012, the SEC brought administrative proceedings against five accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm, in China, alleging that they had refused to produce audit work papers and other documents related to certain other China-based related companies under investigation by the SEC. On January 22, 2014, an initial administrative law decision was issued, censuring these accounting firms and suspending four of these firms from practicing before the SEC for a period of six months. The decision is neither final nor legally effective unless and until reviewed and approved by the SEC. On February 12, 2014, four of these PRC-based accounting firms, including our registered public accounting firm, appealed to the SEC against this sanction decision. In February 2015, the four PRC-based accounting firms agreed to a censure and to pay $500,000 each to the SEC to settle the dispute and avoid suspension of their ability to practice before the SEC and audit U.S.- listed companies. The settlement requires the firms to follow detailed procedures to seek to provide the SEC with access to Chinese firms’ audit documents via the China Securities Regulatory Commission. If the firms don’t follow the procedures, the SEC could impose penalties such as suspensions, or it could restart the current enforcement case administrative proceedings.
In the event that the SEC restarts the enforcement administrative proceedings procedures, depending upon the final outcome, listed companies in the US with major PRC operations may find it difficult or impossible to retain auditors in respect of their operations in the PRC, which could result in financial statements being determined to not be in compliance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Moreover, any negative news about the proceedings against these audit firms may cause investor uncertainty regarding China-based, US-listed companies and the market price of our stock may be adversely affected.
If our independent registered public accounting firm were denied the ability to practice before the SEC and we were unable to timely find another registered public accounting firm to audit and issue an opinion on our financial statements, our financial statements could be determined not to be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934. Such a determination could ultimately lead to the delisting of our shares from the Nasdaq Global Select Market or
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deregistration by the SEC, or both, which would substantially reduce or effectively terminate the trading of our stock in the US.
Our compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act may put us at a competitive disadvantage, while our failure to comply with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act may result in substantial penalties.
As a US reporting company, we are required to comply with the FCPA. If our employees or other agents are found to have engaged in practices in violation of the FCPA, we could suffer severe penalties. Non-US companies, including some of our competitors, are not subject to the provisions of the FCPA. Corruption, extortion, bribery, pay-offs, theft and other fraudulent practices occur from time to time in mainland China. If our competitors engage in these practices, they may receive preferential treatment from personnel of some companies, giving our competitors an advantage in securing business or from government officials who might give them priority in their business dealings, which would put us at a disadvantage.
Retaliation from terminated employees may damage our reputation or lead to claims that could subject us to further regulatory action.
From time to time we have terminated the employment of certain employees for performance-related reasons, including, in particular, our policies intended to prevent corruption. Employees who are terminated may seek more favorable terms of separation by threatening to damage our reputation in the marketplace. Further, they may seek to retaliate against us by making so-called “whistleblower” claims under the provisions enacted by the Dodd-Frank Act that may entitle persons who report alleged wrong-doing to the SEC to cash rewards. We anticipate that these provisions will result in a significant increase in whistleblower claims across our industry, and dealing with such claims could generate significant expenses and take up significant management time, even for frivolous and non-meritorious claims. Any investigations of whistleblower claims may impose additional expense on us, may require the attention of senior management and members of the Board of Directors and may result in fines, adverse administrative sanctions or rulings and/or reputational damage whether or not we are deemed to have violated any regulations. Furthermore, terminated employees may also seek to retaliate against us by making claims against us to other regulatory agencies, including local regulatory authorities. Inquiries by local regulatory agencies about such claims, even if frivolous and non-meritorious, could also generate significant expenses and take up significant management and Board of Directors’ time.
We may incur unexpected charges relating to our operations. *
Although we have generally experienced minimal product returns and our customers have historically paid all invoiced amounts, we could incur future charges relating to inventory that expires or as a result of customer failures to pay invoiced amounts timely or in full. For example, we recorded $0.5 million of bad debt expense in general and administrative expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 related to one customer whose accounts receivable are uncertain of collection. In addition, we recorded $2.4 million to bad debt expense for the year ended December 31, 2013 related to one customer whose accounts receivable were significantly past due and for which collectability was uncertain at that time, although we subsequently collected $1.5 million of these receivables in fiscal 2014. We also recorded charges of $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2015, and $1.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2014, for potential inventory obsolescence related to Aggrastat. We could also experience additional charges for potential inventory obsolescence related to other products if we are unable to sell units that are nearing their expiration dates, or for bad debt if other distributors do not pay outstanding receivables in full. Those or similar future events would have an adverse impact upon our operating results.
We are at risk of additional securities class action and derivative lawsuits.
Securities class action and derivative lawsuits are often filed against public companies following a decline in the market price of their securities. After our announcement regarding SEC and DOJ investigations in 2010, we and certain of our officers and directors were named as parties in purported stockholder class actions and derivative lawsuits. Those class action lawsuits were dismissed and we have settled those derivative lawsuits. Our stock price declined following the announcement of a restatement of our financial statements for fiscal 2011 and the first three quarters of fiscal 2012, and that our predecessor independent auditing firm had elected not to stand for reappointment for the 2013 fiscal year. Soon after that announcement, we and certain of our officers and directors were named as parties in a purported derivative lawsuit relating to the restatement, which was subsequently dismissed in its entirety. We may experience stock price
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volatility in the future, either related to announcements regarding the SEC and DOJ investigations, our own investigations related thereto, or other matters. This risk is especially relevant for us because biotechnology companies have experienced greater than average stock price volatility in recent years. We may be named in additional litigation, which could require significant management time and attention and result in significant legal expenses and may result in an unfavorable outcome, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Such litigation could result in additional substantial costs and a diversion of management's and the Board of Directors’ attention and resources, which could harm our business.
We may not be able to successfully develop or commercialize our products.
We have numerous products under development in China, some of which were acquired in the NovaMed acquisition and others which were in-licensed by us. In recent years, we have in-licensed several additional product candidates for each of which our future development expenses and milestone payments could be material.
Clinical trials are inherently risky and may reveal that our product candidates are ineffective or have unanticipated side effects and/or drug interactions that may significantly decrease the likelihood of regulatory approval. For example, in March 2012, we announced the discontinuation of our phase 2b clinical trial evaluating SCV-07 for the delayed onset of oral mucositis. This decision was based on the results of a pre-planned interim analysis that indicated that the trial would not meet the pre-specified efficacy endpoints, and we have no plans to proceed with further development of SCV-07 at this time.
The regulatory approval processes in the US, Europe and China are demanding, lengthy and expensive. We have committed significant resources, including capital and time, to develop and seek approval for products under development, and if we do not obtain approvals we are seeking, we may be unable to achieve any revenue from these products. All new drugs, including our product candidates, are subject to extensive and rigorous regulation by the FDA, CFDA and similar regulatory agencies. These regulations govern, among other things, the development, testing, manufacturing, labeling, storage, pre-market approval, importation, advertising, promotion, sale and distribution of our products. These regulations may change from time to time and new regulations may be adopted.
Satisfaction of government regulations may take several years and the time needed to satisfy them varies substantially based on the type, complexity and novelty of the pharmaceutical product. As a result, government regulation may cause us to delay the introduction of, or prevent us from marketing, our existing or potential products for a considerable period of time and impose costly procedures on our activities. We have experienced delays in the regulatory process, and there exists risk that we may not receive approval of in-licensed products currently in the regulatory process. In addition, the Chinese government is increasing its efforts to reduce overall health care costs, including pricing controls on pharmaceutical products. We cannot determine what the potential government pricing constraints are likely to be for products in development in advance. Therefore, we may be required to abandon the development or commercialization of a product after significant effort and expense if we determine at any time that trends in government pricing constraints will make the commercialization of a product unprofitable.
To fully develop these products and other products we may acquire, substantial resources are required for extensive research, development, pre-clinical testing, clinical trials, and manufacturing scale-up and regulatory approval prior to the potential products being ready for sale. We cannot assure that our efforts will produce commercially viable products. We face significant technological risks inherent in developing these products. We may also abandon some or all of our proposed products before they become commercially viable. We are obligated to make a milestone payment upon regulatory approval of certain products under development. If any of our products, even if developed and approved, cannot be successfully commercialized in a timely manner, our business will be harmed and the price of our stock may decline.
Market acceptance of any product that is successfully developed and approved will depend on many factors, including our ability to convince prospective customers to use our products as an alternative to other treatments and therapies. In addition, doctors must opt to use treatments involving our products. If doctors elect to use a different course of treatment, demand for our drug products would be reduced. In addition, for certain products we may need to convince partners to manufacture or market our products. Failure to do any of the above will lead to an unfavorable outcome on the results of our operations.
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Our success is dependent upon the success of our sales and marketing efforts in China, and we may experience difficulties in complying with regulations, slow collections or other matters that could adversely affect our revenue in China.
Following the acquisition of NovaMed, we have several products on the market in China in addition to ZADAXIN. Our future revenue growth depends to a great extent on increased sales of ZADAXIN to China and increased sales of other products we promote or market. If we fail to continue to successfully market ZADAXIN or our product and promotion portfolio, our revenue and operating results will be limited. If unexpected and serious adverse events are reported, or if expected efficacy results are not achieved, it would have a material adverse effect on our business.
Our sales are concentrated in China and we face risks relating to operating in China, including pricing and other regulations, slow payment cycles and exposure to fluctuations in the Chinese economy. *
The Chinese government is increasing its efforts to reduce overall health care costs, including pricing controls on pharmaceutical products. Individual provinces in China and, in some cases, individual hospitals can and have established pricing requirements for a product to be included on formulary lists. In the past, the national Chinese government has imposed price restrictions on ZADAXIN, Aggrastat and various oncology products we promote. As a result of the Chinese government’s review of pharmaceutical prices once a product has been included in the NRDL, the national reimbursement retail list price of ZADAXIN in China (i.e., the price at the hospital pharmacy level) was reduced by approximately 18% effective October 8, 2012. Sinopharm, our primary importer of ZADAXIN into China agreed to take a larger share of the impact of this price reduction in exchange for certain exclusive importation rights into China. Since the terms of our agreement with Sinopharm went into effect, the average impact on our sales price per unit has been insignificant. As Sinopharm is now our exclusive importer of ZADAXIN into China, we have not made any subsequent sales of ZADAXIN to other importers. In addition to national regulations, provincial governments may also impose pricing limitations.
Recent governmental policy changes in China have eliminated national regulation of the maximum retail drug prices for most drugs, effective as of June 1, 2015, including for those on the NRDL. Decisions by provincial authorities appear to be emerging as the primary governmental mechanism for price controls. As an example, the Zhejiang provincial authority announced a price limitation for sales of ZADAXIN in the province in April 2015. For fiscal 2015, we expect the impact of this and other potential decisions in other provinces to be offset by volume increases and changes in our arrangement with our China distributor as we are working with the distributor to negotiate the impact of the reduction on our sales price to the distributor.
The pricing regulations in China, whether operating at national, provincial or institutional levels, as well as regulation of the importation of pharmaceutical products, have reduced and may further reduce retail prices of, and our own revenue from, prices for ZADAXIN and/or our other products, and we expect that pricing pressure will continue. While the regulatory mechanisms are changing and the ultimate outcome uncertain, and while we have been able to mitigate the impact of prior price reductions on our overall business, prices could be reduced to levels significantly below those that would prevail in an unregulated market, limit the volume of product which may be imported and sold or place high import duties on the product, any of which may limit the growth of our revenues or cause them to decline.
Over the long term, we believe that the price reductions may positively affect our sales volumes and result in broader penetration into Tier 3 and Tier 2 cities in target geographies, potentially increasing our total sales revenues from these products. However, the process and timing for any price restrictions is unpredictable and further price reduction could be imposed that could adversely affect our business. Further, the successful sales and marketing of all of our products requires continuing compliance with other regulations in China relating to the import, manufacture, approval and distribution of products and if we or our partners are not able to obtain or maintain necessary licenses or other approvals, our operations would be adversely affected.
We experience other issues with managing sales operations in China including long payment cycles, potential difficulties in timely accounts receivable collection and, especially from significant customers, fluctuations in the timing and amount of orders and the adverse effect of any of these issues on our business could be increased due to the concentration of our business with a small number of distributors. Problems with collections from, or sales to, any one of those distributors could materially adversely affect our results. Operations in foreign countries including China also expose us to risks relating to difficulties in enforcing our proprietary rights, currency fluctuations and adverse or deteriorating
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economic conditions. If we experience problems with these matters, or if significant regulatory limitations are imposed on our ability to terminate employees and on the related costs, political, economic or regulatory changes occur, our results could be adversely affected. During the third quarter of 2014, we wrote-off $1.1 million of $3.5 million in fully reserved accounts receivable related to one customer. For that customer, we received $1.5 million in payments on fully reserved accounts receivable in 2014, and the remaining fully reserved accounts receivable balance of $0.9 million as of March 31, 2015 is substantially delinquent. Although we entered into a settlement agreement with this customer in October 2014, and the customer has a binding obligation to pay us the remaining $0.9 million, there can be no assurance if we are not paid and we pursue legal action what the timing or result of such action would be.
Our operations throughout the world including China are potentially subject to the laws and regulations of the US including the FCPA, in addition to the laws and regulations of the other countries. Regulation in China of the activities in the pharmaceutical industry has increased and may continue to undergo significant and unanticipated changes. A number of companies have faced significant expenses or fines as a result of the increasing regulation of, and enforcement activity regarding, the pharmaceutical industry. The Chinese government has recently made arrests of pharmaceutical company employees for allegedly illegal sales and marketing activities. Recent or future arrests of sales personnel, doctors or others in the pharmaceutical industry, whether or not the individuals violated laws or regulations, could impact the operations and results of pharmaceutical companies in China, including our own. The Chinese government has also been investigating the costs to manufacture approximately 40 pharmaceutical products sold in China. While SciClone was not involved in either of these actions, these actions may be an indication of heightened Chinese government oversight of the pharmaceutical industry, and of multinational pharmaceutical companies in particular. Such activities could have long-term implications for the pharmaceutical industry in China including increased pricing pressure and a heightened level of government oversight and investigations, either of which could adversely affect the industry as a whole or individual companies, including SciClone.
Currently all of our revenue is generated from customers located outside the US, and a substantial portion of our assets, including employees, are located outside the US. US income taxes and foreign withholding taxes have not been provided on undistributed earnings of non-US subsidiaries, because such earnings are intended to be indefinitely reinvested in the operations of those subsidiaries. The US government may propose initiatives that would substantially reduce our ability to defer US taxes including: repealing deferral of US taxation of foreign earnings, eliminating utilization or substantially reducing our ability to claim foreign tax credits, and eliminating various tax deductions until foreign earnings are repatriated to the US. If any of these proposals are constituted into legislation, they could increase our US income tax liability and as a result have a negative impact on our financial position and results of operations.
Chinese healthcare regulation and the Chinese market are changing rapidly and we may modify our strategy in response to those changes and we cannot assure you that we will be successful in implementing changes.
The Chinese healthcare and regulatory environment have changed and are likely to continue to change in response to Chinese government policies and other factors. We intend to evaluate and make modifications to our strategy in response to these changes. We intend to continue our strategies of growing business in China by expanding ZADAXIN sales, entering into new promotional agreements, and seeking of products that have been approved outside China, but we may implement additional strategies, including expanding our capabilities in China to develop earlier stage products in-licensed from third parties in China or elsewhere. If we make significant additions or changes to our strategy, we may not be successful in implementing such changes, or the Chinese market may change in unexpected directions to which we are not able to respond timely.
We may lose market share or otherwise fail to compete effectively in the intensely competitive pharmaceutical industry.
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Competition in the pharmaceutical industry in China is intense, and we believe that competition will increase. Our success depends on our ability to compete in this industry, but we cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully compete with our competitors. Increased competitive pressure could lead to intensified price-based competition resulting in lower prices and margins, which would hurt our operating results. We cannot assure you that we will compete successfully against our competitors or that our competitors, or potential competitors, will not develop drugs or other treatments for our targeted indications that will be superior to ours.
We depend on sales to China, and global conditions could negatively affect our operating results or limit our ability to expand our operations in and outside of China. Changes in China’s political, social, regulatory and economic environment may affect our financial performance. *
Our business is concentrated in China. Heightened tensions resulting from the current geopolitical conditions in the Middle East, North Korea and elsewhere could worsen, causing disruptions in foreign trade, which would harm our sales. In particular, our commercial product is manufactured in Europe and distributed by us from our operations in Hong Kong. Any disruption of our supply and distribution activities due to geopolitical conditions could decrease our sales and harm our operating results. In addition, while we continue our efforts to expand our operations in and outside of China, disruptions in our marketing or distribution efforts could delay or limit our ability to expand. We have had distributors with whom our accounts receivable collectability has become uncertain where, in addition to the charges that may result from the collectability of the accounts receivable, we may experience delays in our efforts to expand our operations and lose business to our competitors from any resulting disruption.
With respect to China, our financial performance may be affected by changes in China’s political, social, regulatory and economic environment. The role of the Chinese central and local governments in the Chinese economy is significant. Chinese policies toward economic liberalization, and laws and policies affecting foreign companies, currency exchange rates and other matters could change, resulting in greater restrictions on our ability to do business in China. Any imposition of surcharges or any increase in Chinese tax rates could hurt our operating results. The Chinese government could revoke, terminate or suspend our license for national security and similar reasons or in the event our employees, affiliates, distributors or third-party marketing firms violate Chinese anticorruption laws, or are alleged to have violated these laws, without compensation to us. If the government of China were to take any of these actions, we would be prevented from conducting all or part of our business. Any failure on our part to comply with governmental regulations could result in the loss of our ability to market our products in China.
Because of China's tiered method of importing and distributing finished pharmaceutical products, our quarterly results may vary substantially from one period to the next; we are dependent upon Sinopharm as the exclusive importer of ZADAXIN.
Imported products in China, including ZADAXIN and NovaMed’s imported products, are distributed through a tiered method to import and distribute finished pharmaceutical products. Promoted products are typically sold from our partner companies within China to the primary distributor with the following distribution being the same for imported as well as promoted products. At each port of entry, and prior to moving the product forward to the distributors, government-licensed importing agents must process and evaluate each imported product shipment to determine whether it satisfies China's quality assurance requirements. In order to efficiently manage this process, the importing agents typically place large, and therefore relatively few, orders within an annual period. Therefore, sales to an importing agent can vary substantially from quarter to quarter depending on the size and timing of the orders, which has in the past and may in the future cause our quarterly results to fluctuate. We rely on Sinopharm to supply our ZADAXIN sales. Our receivables from Sinopharm are material, and if we were unable to collect receivables from Sinopharm or any other importer, our business and cash-flow would be adversely affected. In 2012, we also relied on another distributor to supply our ZADAXIN product. Receivables from this importer are $0.9 million as of March 31, 2015 that are more than one year past due and fully reserved, and if we were unable to collect these receivables, our business and cash-flow would be adversely affected.
Generally, our importers are not obligated to place purchase orders for our product, and if they determined for any reason not to place purchase orders, we would need to seek alternative licensed importers, which could cause fluctuations in our revenue. As a result of our agreement granting certain exclusive importation rights to Sinopharm for ZADAXIN, we are dependent upon Sinopharm’s performance of its obligations under that agreement. We have a long-standing and, we
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believe excellent, relationship with Sinopharm; however, if Sinopharm were unable to adequately perform its obligations under, or breached, the agreement our business would be adversely affected.
The existence of counterfeit pharmaceutical products in China’s pharmaceutical retail market may damage our brand and reputation and have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Certain medicine products distributed or sold in China’s pharmaceutical retail market, including those appearing to be our products, may be counterfeit. Counterfeit products are products sold under the same or very similar brand names and/or have a similar appearance to genuine products. Counterfeit products, including counterfeit pharmaceutical products, are a significant problem in China and we have experienced counterfeiting of our products. Such counterfeit products divert sales from genuine products, often are of lower cost, often are of lower quality (having different ingredients or formulations, for example), and have the potential to damage the reputation for quality and effectiveness of the genuine product. The counterfeit pharmaceutical product regulation control and enforcement system in China is not able to completely eliminate production and sale of counterfeit pharmaceutical products. To increase our ability to prevent counterfeiting, we have taken several actions, including enhancements of our product labeling to implement industry-leading labeling technology and implementation of product tracking applications. However we cannot eliminate counterfeiting and, any sale of counterfeit products resulting in adverse side effects to consumers may subject us to negative publicity and expenses. It could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
We may be subject to currency exchange rate fluctuations, which could adversely affect our financial performance.
A majority of our product sales are denominated in US dollars and a significant portion of our expenses are denominated in RMB. Fluctuation in the US dollar exchange rate with local currency directly affects the customer's cost for our product. In particular, a stronger US dollar vis-à-vis the local currency would tend to have an adverse effect on sales and potentially on collection of accounts receivable. China currently maintains the value of the RMB in a narrow currency trading band that may or may not fluctuate based on government policy. The Chinese government has recently announced a small widening of the trading band. Depending on market conditions and the state of the Chinese economy, China has intervened in the foreign exchange market in the past to prevent significant short-term fluctuations in the RMB exchange rate, and it could make future adjustments, including moving to a managed float system, with opportunistic interventions. This reserve diversification may negatively impact the US dollar and US interest rates. A trend to a stronger US dollar would erode margins earned by our Chinese importers and prompt them to ask us to lower our prices. A weaker US dollar would increase our in-country China operating expenses, and with the addition of NovaMed, our China operating expenses have increased. We are subject to currency exchange rate fluctuations as a result of expenses incurred by our foreign operations. In particular, one of our supply arrangements under which we purchase finished products is denominated in euros and costs of our operations in China are paid in local currency. Consequently, changes in exchange rates could unpredictably and adversely affect our operating results and could result in exchange losses. To date, we have not hedged against the risks associated with fluctuations in exchange rates and, therefore, exchange rate fluctuations could have a material adverse impact on our future operating results and stock price.
We cannot predict the safety profile of the use of ZADAXIN or other drugs we may develop or market particularly when used in combination with other drugs.
While the products we market generally have excellent safety profiles, we cannot predict whether any product may have unexpected safety issues in a particular patient population or when used in new indications. In addition, we cannot predict how ZADAXIN or other drugs we may develop or market will work with other drugs, including causing possible adverse side effects not directly attributable to the other drugs that could compromise the safety profile of ZADAXIN or other drugs we may develop or market when used in certain combination therapies. We are exploring new indications for ZADAXIN and there is a risk that new safety issues could appear in these new patient populations.
If third-party reimbursement is not available or patients cannot otherwise pay for ZADAXIN or other drugs we may develop, we may not be able to successfully market them.
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Significant uncertainty exists as to the reimbursement status of therapeutic products, such as ZADAXIN or other drugs we may develop. We cannot assure you that third-party insurance coverage and reimbursement will be available for therapeutic products we might develop. Although ZADAXIN receives some limited reimbursement in certain provinces in China, we cannot assure you that we will be able to maintain existing reimbursements or increase third-party payments for ZADAXIN or obtain third-party payments for other products that we sell or develop in China. The failure to obtain or maintain third-party reimbursement for our products would harm our business. Further, we cannot assure you that additional limitations will not be imposed in the future in the US or elsewhere on drug coverage and reimbursement due to proposed health care reforms. In many emerging markets where we have marketing rights to ZADAXIN, but where government resources and per capita income may be so low that our products will be prohibitively expensive, we may not be able to market our products on economically favorable terms, if at all.
Recent efforts by governmental and third-party payers to contain or reduce health care costs and the announcement of legislative proposals and reforms to implement government controls has caused us to reduce the prices at which we market our drugs in China, and additional reforms, if they were to occur, could cause us to further reduce our prices which could reduce our gross margins and may harm our business.
We rely on third parties who are our sole source suppliers for our clinical trial and commercial products and their inability to deliver products that meet our quality-control standards could delay or harm one or more important areas of our business including our sales, clinical trials or the regulatory approval process.
We rely on third parties, who are subject to regulatory oversight, to supply our commercial products. Any deficiencies or shortages in supply of our commercial products would adversely affect our ability to realize our sales plans. For example, the manufacturing of the raw material and the processing to finished product of ZADAXIN is done in few batches in any given three-month period and any manufacturing errors have the potential to require a product recall. We currently have only one approved finished vial manufacturer and two approved API suppliers. If we experience a problem with the manufacturer or our suppliers, our sales may suffer. We have each experienced difficulties with obtaining product from manufacturers in the past. During 2012, we experienced limitations on supply of several products we were promoting (each of which we no longer market) and the growth in the sales of those products was affected. During 2011, we experienced manufacturing delays related to repairs for general, non-production-related facilities equipment at one of our API suppliers. During 2010, we experienced difficulties validating upgrades to equipment with one of our API manufacturers. Although we are taking steps to ensure that such problems do not continue, there is no assurance that we will either be successful in doing so with our current supplier or be able to timely and cost-effectively qualify new suppliers for this component. Manufacturing interruptions or failure or delay of product to meet quality assurance specifications could adversely affect shipments and recognition of sales of our products in any period and impair our relationships with customers and our competitive position and may increase the cost of material produced. In addition, each of the products that are marketed through our NovaMed subsidiary is manufactured by, or obtained from, a single source.
China has mandated a unique serialization barcode for the smallest unit carton of each pharmaceutical product intended for importation and commercial sale in China. We are required to have the serialization for ZADAXIN in effect by the end of 2015. Implementation of the new unique barcode on each unit carton involves a long lead time, including physical hardware and software changes to the only approved existing packaging line at our sole finished product packaging contract manufacturing site. There are technical and regulatory risks associated with the packaging line changes that may be beyond our control. If the packaging line changes and/or validation are delayed or if the packaging line change regulatory submission to the Italian regulatory authorities is not approved in a timely manner, the commercial supply of ZADAXIN could be limited or stopped completely until barcode serialization is successfully implemented at the contract manufacturer and subsequently approved by regulatory authorities in Italy, which could materially adversely affect our sales and operating results.
We also rely on third parties, who are subject to regulatory oversight, to supply drug product. For example, Bioalliance is the sole supplier of Loramyc. Any unanticipated deficiencies in this supplier, or the suppliers of our raw materials, and/or recall of the manufacturing lots could also impede commercialization of our products and impair our competitive position. In addition, any unanticipated deficiencies in suppliers used in our clinical trials could delay the trials or detract from the integrity of the trial data and its potential use in future regulatory filings. In addition, manufacturing
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interruptions or failure to comply with regulatory requirements by any of these suppliers could significantly delay clinical development of potential products and reduce third-party or clinical researcher interest and support of proposed trials.
If our thymalfasin API or ZADAXIN products are not shipped and stored at precision temperatures, the products could become damaged, which could negatively affect our sales and operating results.
Thymalfasin API and ZADAXIN are temperature sensitive products. SciClone relies on third-party organizations to provide controlled temperature shipping logistics services from the point of ownership transfer from the API contract manufacturer to the point where thymalfasin API is converted to ZADAXIN drug product, and from the ZADAXIN drug product manufacturing site to our storage locations in Hong Kong and then to China. Although some temperature excursions are allowable and thymalfasin and ZADAXIN are relatively stable when exposed to temperatures higher than recommended, if any third-party logistics or equipment provider fails to perform their required oversight duties with respect to temperature control or a shipment is delayed in transit for a prolonged period of time, the thymalfasin API or ZADAXIN drug product could become unsuitable for subsequent processing or commercial use. Although we have not experienced cold chain interruptions in the past and our distributor in China may maintain several months supply of our product, were our cold chain distribution or warehouse capability to be interrupted, our ability to timely deliver finished product to China could be adversely affected, which in turn could materially adversely affect our sales and operating results.
We rely on third parties for development of our products and the inability of any of these parties to reliably, timely or cost-effectively provide us with their obligated services could materially harm the timing of bringing our products to market and accordingly adversely affect our business.
We rely on third parties, such as contract research organizations, medical institutions, clinical investigators, contract laboratories, and collaborative partners in the conduct of clinical trials for our product candidates. If these parties, whom we do not control, do not successfully carry out their contractual duties or regulatory obligations or meet expected deadlines or choose not to continue their relationship with us, if the third parties need to be replaced, or if the quality or accuracy of the data they obtain is compromised due to the failure to adhere to our clinical protocols or regulatory requirements or for other reasons, our pre-clinical or clinical activities may be extended, delayed, suspended or terminated, and we may not be able to obtain regulatory approval for, or successfully commercialize our product candidates.
Commercialization of some of our products depends on collaborations with others. If our collaborators are not successful, or if we are unable to find future collaborators, we may not be able to properly develop and commercialize our products.
We depend in part on our distributors and business partners to develop or promote our drugs, and if they are not successful in their efforts or fail to do so, our business will suffer. We generally do not have control over the amount and timing of resources that our business partners devote to our collaborative efforts, and some have not always performed as or when expected. If they do not perform their obligations as we expect, particularly obligations regarding clinical trials, our development expenses would increase and the development or sale of our products could be limited or delayed, which could hurt our business and cause our stock price to decline. In addition, our relationships with these companies may not be successful. Disputes may arise with our collaborators, including disputes over ownership rights to intellectual property, know-how or technologies developed with our collaborators. We may not be able to negotiate similar additional arrangements in the future to develop and commercialize ZADAXIN or other products.
If we are unable to retain our key personnel, or are unable to attract and retain additional, highly skilled and experienced personnel, including the ability to expand our sales staff, our business will suffer. *
We are highly dependent upon our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel because of the specialized, scientific and worldwide nature of our business. We are also dependent on our ability to appropriately staff these personnel in appropriate positions as our business fluctuates. Further, our efforts to in-license or acquire, develop and commercialize product candidates for China may require the addition of clinical and regulatory personnel and the expansion of, or changes in our sales and marketing operation. In addition, we assign numerous key responsibilities to a limited number of individuals, and we would experience difficulty in finding immediate replacements for any of them were any one of them to choose to leave employment with us. There is intense competition for qualified management, scientific, clinical, regulatory, and sales and marketing personnel in the pharmaceutical industry.
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There is significant turnover in the industry, in China in particular, and we have also experienced turnover in our sales personnel and key employees. We may not be able to attract and retain the qualified personnel we need to grow and develop our business globally.
We have terminated personnel for violations of our policies and procedures as well as for lack of performance. Our future success will depend in part on our retaining key personnel and on recruiting additional senior sales and other personnel in China. We are continuously recruiting executives and other level personnel to address departures and to expand and strengthen our China operations.
Conversely, if we need to reduce the size of a particular aspect of our business, including if we have contracts that are not renewed or renegotiated for products we market or promote, we are also dependent on our ability to make such adjustments while retaining suitably skilled personnel. For example, we reduced the size of our sales force as a result of the expiration of our agreement with Sanofi at the end of 2013. In addition, we have taken corrective measures based on the findings of our Special Committee relating to its investigation of matters relating to the FCPA and have taken, and expect to continue to take, corrective measures relating to managements’ evaluation of internal control over financial reporting which could have adverse effects on our business, including the loss of personnel, and changes in marketing, sales and educational practices or programs. If we were unable to attract and retain qualified personnel as needed or promptly replace those employees who are critical to our sales, development and other operations, and in particular senior executives, our financial results and operations would be adversely affected. At this time, we do not maintain “key person” life insurance for any of our personnel.
We may need to obtain additional funding to support our long-term product development and commercialization programs. *
We believe our existing cash and investments and ongoing revenue generating business operations will be sufficient to support our current operating plan for at least the next 12 months. We intend to continue to repurchase shares under our stock repurchase program as authorized by our Board of Directors. Further, we may use cash to acquire additional product rights or for future acquisitions. Our ability to achieve and sustain operating profitability is dependent on numerous factors including our ability to achieve increasing sales of ZADAXIN, our goal of launching and reaching our sales goals for DC Bead in China, and for our other products including those products we acquired as a result of the NovaMed acquisition and the execution and successful completion of clinical trials in China. We cannot assure you that such funds from operating activities will be sufficient, or that we will attain profitable operations in future periods. In addition, we intend to develop other products and we may need additional funds in the future to support such development and to support future growth and achieve profitability. If we need to raise additional funds in the future and such funds are not available on reasonable terms, if at all, our commercialization efforts may be impeded, our revenues may be limited and our operating results may suffer.
We are subject to the risk of increased income taxes which could reduce our future operating income.
We have structured our operations in a manner designed to maximize income in countries where:
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tax incentives have been extended to encourage foreign investment; or |
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income tax rates are low. |
Our taxes could increase if certain tax holidays or incentives are not renewed upon expiration, or if tax rates applicable to us in such jurisdictions are otherwise increased. For example, on March 16, 2007, the Chinese government passed a unified enterprise income tax law which became effective on January 1, 2008. Among other things, the law cancels many income tax incentives previously applicable to one of our subsidiaries in China. The law provides a transition rule which increased the tax rate of one of our subsidiaries in China over a 5-year period to 25% by 2012. The law also increased the standard withholding rate on earnings distributions to between 5% and 10% depending on the residence of the shareholder. The ultimate effect of these and other changes in Chinese tax laws on our overall tax rate will be affected by, among other things, our China income, the manner in which China interprets, implements and applies the new tax provisions, and by our ability to qualify for any exceptions or new incentives.
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In addition, the Company and its subsidiaries are regularly subject to tax return audits and examinations by various taxing jurisdictions, particularly in the US and China. In determining the adequacy of our provision for income taxes, we regularly assess the likelihood of adverse outcomes resulting from tax examinations. While it is often difficult to predict the final outcome or the timing of the resolution of a tax examination, we believe that our reserves for uncertain tax positions reflect the outcome of tax positions that are more likely than not to occur. However, we cannot be certain that the final determination of any tax examinations will not be materially different than that which is reflected in our income tax provisions and accruals. Should additional taxes be assessed as a result of a current or future examination, there could be a material adverse effect on our tax provision, operating results, financial position and cash flows in the period or periods for which that determination is made.
If we fail to protect our products, technologies and trade secrets, we may not be able to successfully use, manufacture, market or sell our products, or we may fail to advance or maintain our competitive position, and we have limited intellectual property protection in China.
Our success depends significantly on our ability to obtain and maintain meaningful patent protection for our products and technologies and to preserve our trade secrets. Our pending patent applications may not result in the issuance of patents in the future. Our patents or patent applications may not have priority over others' applications. Our existing patents and additional patents that may be issued, if any, may not provide a competitive advantage to us or may be invalidated or circumvented by our competitors. Others may independently develop similar products or design around patents issued or licensed to us. Patents issued to, or patent applications filed by, other companies could harm our ability to use, manufacture, market or sell our products or maintain our competitive position with respect to our products. Although many of our patents relating to thymalfasin have expired, including composition of matter patents, we have rights to other patents and patent applications relating to thymalfasin and thymalfasin analogues, including method of use patents with respect to the use of thymalfasin for certain indications. Additionally, thymalfasin has received Orphan Drug designation in the US for the treatment of stage 2b through stage 4 melanoma, for the treatment of chronic active hepatitis B, for the treatment of DiGeorge anomaly with immune defects, and for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. If other parties develop generic forms of thymalfasin for other indications, including conducting clinical trials for such indications, our patents and other rights might not be sufficient to prohibit them from marketing and selling such generic forms of thymalfasin or their brands of thymalfasin. If other parties develop analogues or derivatives of thymalfasin, our patents and other rights might not be sufficient to prohibit them from marketing these analogues or derivatives.
Pharmaceutical products are either not patentable or have only recently become patentable in some of the countries in which we market or may market thymalfasin. We do not have composition patent claims directed to the thymalfasin that is currently marketed in China, our largest market, although we do have other type of patent claims, pending or issued, directed to other aspects of thymalfasin therapy. Other companies market generic thymalfasin in China, potentially in violation of our patent, trademark or other rights which, to date, we have defended by informing physicians and hospitals of the practice. Past enforcement of intellectual property rights in many of these countries, including China in particular, has been limited or non-existent. Future enforcement of patents and proprietary rights in many other countries will likely be problematic or unpredictable. Moreover, the issuance of a patent in one country does not assure the issuance of a similar patent in another country. Claim interpretation and infringement laws vary by nation, so the extent of any patent protection is uncertain and may vary in different jurisdictions.
If we are involved in intellectual property claims and litigation, the proceedings may divert our resources and subject us to significant liability for damages, substantial litigation expense and the loss of our proprietary rights.
Our commercial success depends in part on our not infringing valid, enforceable patents or proprietary rights of third parties, and not breaching any licenses that may relate to our technologies and products. In addition, we may not be aware of all patents or patent applications that may impact our ability to make, use or sell any of our potential products. For example, US patent applications may be kept confidential for 12 or more months while pending in the Patent and Trademark Office, and patent applications filed in foreign countries are often first published nine months or more after filing. It is possible that we may unintentionally infringe these patents or other patents or proprietary rights of third parties. We may in the future receive notices claiming infringement from third parties as well as invitations to take licenses under third-party patents. Any legal action against us or our collaborative partners claiming damages and seeking to enjoin commercial activities relating to our products and processes affected by third-party rights may require us or our
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collaborative partners to obtain licenses in order to continue to manufacture or market the affected products and processes. Our efforts to defend against any of these claims, regardless of merit, would require us to devote resources and attention that could have been directed to our operations and growth plans. In addition, these actions may subject us to potential liability for damages. We or our collaborative partners may not prevail in a patent action and any license required under a patent may not be made available on commercially acceptable terms, or at all. Any conflicts resulting from the patent rights of others could significantly reduce the coverage of our patents and limit our ability to obtain meaningful patent protection.
If other companies obtain patents with conflicting claims, we may be required to obtain licenses to those patents or develop or obtain alternate technology to manufacture or market the affected products and processes. We may not be able to obtain any such licenses on acceptable terms or at all. Any failure to obtain such licenses could delay or prevent us from pursuing the development or commercialization of our potential products. Our efforts to defend against any of these claims would require us to devote resources and attention that could have been directed to our operations and growth plans.
We may need to initiate litigation, which could be time-consuming and expensive, to enforce our proprietary rights or to determine the scope and validity of others' rights. If litigation results, a court may find our patents or those of our licensors invalid or may find that we have infringed on a competitor's rights. If any of our competitors have filed patent applications in the US that claim technology we also have invented, the Patent and Trademark Office may require us to participate in expensive interference proceedings to determine who has the right to a patent for the technology. These actions may subject us to potential liability for damages. We or our collaborative partners may not prevail in a patent action and any license required under a patent may not be made available on commercially acceptable terms, or at all.
Substantial sales of our stock or the exercise or conversion of options may impact the market price of our common stock.
While we do not have any plans to issue common stock other than with respect to equity compensation, future issuances of substantial amounts of our common stock could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. Similarly, if we raise additional funds through the issuance of common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock or sell equity in a subsidiary, the percentage ownership of our present stockholders of the respective entities will be reduced and the price of our common stock may fall.
Our cash and cash equivalents are subject to certain risks which could materially adversely affect our overall financial position.
We invest our cash and cash equivalents in accordance with an established internal policy and customarily in instruments which historically have been highly liquid and carried relatively low risk. However, with turmoil in the credit markets, similar types of investments have experienced losses in value or liquidity issues which differ from their historical pattern. For example, we routinely have invested in money market funds with large financial institutions. One or more of these funds could experience losses or liquidity problems and, although to date some of the largest financial institutions who sponsor such funds have offset similar losses, there is no assurance that our financial institutions would either not incur losses or would offset any losses were they to occur.
Any adjustment to decrease the ratings of our investments by a statistical rating organization (such as Moody’s or Standard and Poor’s) may have a negative impact on the value of our investments.
Should any of our cash investments permanently lose value or have their liquidity impaired, it would have a material and adverse effect on our overall financial position by imperiling our ability to fund our operations and forcing us to seek additional financing sooner than we would otherwise and such financing may not be available on commercially attractive terms.
In addition, financial instruments may subject us to a concentration of credit risk. Most of our cash and cash equivalents are held by a limited number of financial institutions. To date, we have not experienced any losses on our deposits of cash and cash equivalents. However, if any of these instruments permanently lost value or have their liquidity impaired, it would also have a material and adverse effect on our overall financial position by imperiling our ability to fund our operations and forcing us to seek additional financing sooner than we would otherwise and such financing may not be available on commercially attractive terms.
45
We expect that we may need to transfer capital to NovaMed from time to time to fund its operations. We need to obtain regulatory approval from China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) in order to make such transfers and there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain such approval in a timely manner. We have been able to fund the operations of NovaMed to date through commercial credit facilities or through intercompany loans, but we could face difficulties in the future if our efforts to improve profitability and cash flow in NovaMed are not successful, or if we are unable to obtain SAFE approval or obtain further funding for NovaMed.
Furthermore, a majority of our cash is held by our foreign subsidiaries. While such cash is used to fund the operating activities of our foreign subsidiaries and for further investment in foreign operations, and we do not anticipate the need to repatriate cash held by foreign subsidiaries under our current operating plan, if we were to repatriate cash to the US, these amounts may be subject to US income tax upon repatriation.
Our loans receivable are subject to certain risks which could materially adversely affect our financial position. *
As part of our May 2013 license and supply agreement with Zensun, we agreed to loan up to $12 million to Zensun, of which approximately $4.75 million had been loaned as of March 31, 2015. We loaned an additional $7.25 million to Zensun on April 1, 2015; following such additional loan, the maximum permitted loan facility amount had been lent to, and was due from, Zensun. The proceeds of the loans are to be used for working capital and general corporate purposes by Zensun. As security for the loan agreements, Zensun pledged its entire equity interest in its subsidiary Shanghai Dongxin Biochemical Technology Co. Ltd. (whose assets include real property) to us. If these loans were to become impaired and the loans could not be collected, our financial position could be negatively impacted with a charge to operations for the amount of any unpaid principal and interest.
Our ability to utilize our tax attributes may be limited by an “ownership change”.
Our ability to use our tax attributes, such as our US federal income tax net operating loss carryforwards and our tax credit carryforwards, may be substantially restricted if we have had in the past, or have in the future, an “ownership change” as defined in Section 382 of the US Internal Revenue Code. An ownership change occurs if increases in the percentage of our stock held by “5-percent shareholders” (within the meaning of Section 382, which provides that certain public groups can be treated as 5-percent shareholders) collectively exceed more than fifty percent, comparing the lowest percentage of stock owned by each 5-percent shareholder at any time during the testing period (which is generally a three-year rolling period) to the percentage of stock owned by the 5-percent shareholder immediately after the close of any owner shift testing date. Our repurchases of our Common Stock, issuances of any additional significant amounts of our Common Stock for future acquisitions or other transactions and trading in our stock by stockholders, may have increased the possibility that in the future we could experience an ownership change. Trading by our stockholders, our stock repurchases or other transactions could, in the future, cause an ownership change, resulting in an annual limitation on utilization of our tax attributes. If our tax attribute usage is subject to limitation and if we are profitable, our future cash flows could be adversely affected due to an increased tax liability.
Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware law may make an acquisition of us, which may be beneficial to our stockholders, more difficult.
Certain anti-takeover provisions of Delaware law and our charter documents as currently in effect may make a change in control of our company more difficult, even if a change in control would be beneficial to our stockholders. Our charter documents contain certain anti-takeover provisions, including provisions in our certificate of incorporation providing that stockholders may not cumulate votes, stockholders' meetings may be called by stockholders only if they hold 25% or more of our common stock and provisions in our bylaws providing that the stockholders may not take action by written consent. Additionally, our Board of Directors has the authority to issue 10 million shares of preferred stock and to determine the terms of those shares of stock without any further action by the stockholders. The rights of holders of our common stock are subject to the rights of the holders of any preferred stock that may be issued. The issuance of preferred stock could make it more difficult for a third-party to acquire a majority of our outstanding voting stock. Delaware law also prohibits corporations from engaging in a business combination with any holders of 15% or more of their capital stock until the holder has held the stock for three years unless, among other possibilities, the board of directors approves the transaction. Our Board of Directors may use these provisions to prevent changes in the management and control of our company. Also,
46
on December 18, 2006, our Board of Directors declared a dividend distribution of one Preferred Stock Purchase Right (collectively, the “Rights”) for each outstanding share of our Common Stock, each Right which entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value, at a price of $25.00 pursuant to a Rights Agreement dated as of December 19, 2006, between the Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC. The Rights have certain anti-takeover effects. Under certain circumstances the Rights could cause substantial dilution to a person or group who attempts to acquire the Company on terms not approved by our Board of Directors. Although the Rights should not interfere with an acquisition of the Company approved by the board, the Rights may have the effect of delaying and perhaps improving the terms of an acquisition for our stockholders, or deterring an acquisition of the Company. Also, under applicable Delaware law, our Board of Directors may adopt additional anti-takeover measures in the future.
We may be subject to product liability lawsuits, and our insurance may be inadequate to cover damages.
Clinical trials of any of our current and potential products or the actual commercial sales of our product may expose us to liability claims from the use of these products. We currently carry product liability insurance. However, we cannot be certain that we will be able to maintain insurance on acceptable terms, if at all, for clinical and commercial activities, that any insurance we have will cover any particular claim that is asserted, or that the insurance would be sufficient to cover any potential product liability claim or recall. If we fail to have sufficient coverage, our business, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.
If we are unable to comply with environmental and other laws and regulations, our business may be harmed.
We are subject to various federal, state and local laws, regulations and recommendations relating to the use, manufacture, storage, handling and disposal of hazardous materials and waste products (including radioactive compounds and infectious disease agents), as well as safe working conditions, laboratory and manufacturing practices and the experimental use of animals. The extent of government regulation that might result from future legislation or administrative action in these areas cannot be accurately predicted.
We do not currently maintain hazardous materials at our facilities. While we outsource our research and development programs involving the controlled use of biohazardous materials, if in the future we conduct these programs ourselves, we might be required to incur significant cost to comply with environmental laws and regulations. Further, in the event of an accident, we would be liable for any damages that result, and the liability could exceed our resources.
Our business and operations are subject to the risks of being based in particular locations known for earthquakes, other natural catastrophic disasters and service interruptions.
Our corporate headquarters are located in the Silicon Valley area of Northern California, a region known for seismic activity. Although we maintain a disaster recovery policy that includes storage of important corporate data in a different geographic region of the US, all of our significant corporate data is stored in our headquarters facility and accordingly, a significant natural disaster, such as an earthquake, could have a material adverse impact on our business, operating results, and financial condition. Most of our sales are into China for which we maintain our warehouses for finished goods in Hong Kong, which can experience severe typhoon storms, earthquakes or other natural catastrophic disasters. Although our distributors in China may maintain several months supply of our product, were our warehouse capability to be interrupted, either through a natural disaster such as flooding or through a service interruption, such as a lack of electricity to power required air conditioning, our ability to timely deliver finished product to China could be adversely affected which in turn would materially adversely affect our sales and ensuing operating results.
We may be affected by climate change and market or regulatory responses to climate change.
Climate change, including the impact of global warming, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity if it were to disrupt the demand, supply or delivery of product, management of our business, or result in cost increases as a result of government regulation.
Security breaches and other disruptions could compromise our information and expose us to liability, which would cause our business and reputation to suffer.
47
In the ordinary course of our business, we store sensitive data, including intellectual property, our proprietary business information, certain information regarding our business partners, and personally identifiable information of our employees, in our computer networks. The secure maintenance and transmission of this information is critical to our operations and reputation. Despite our security measures, our information technology and infrastructure may be vulnerable to attacks by hackers or breached due to employee error, malfeasance or other disruptions. Although we have not been adversely affected in any significant manner, we have experienced problems with information security in the past which we believe is primarily due to breaches of security by current or former employees gaining access to restricted information. Any such breach could compromise our computer networks and the information stored there could be accessed, publicly disclosed, lost or stolen. Although we have purchased cyber liability insurance, any such access, disclosure or other loss of information could result in legal claims or proceedings, liability under laws that protect the privacy of personal information, and regulatory penalties, and damage our reputation, any of which could adversely affect our business and competitive position.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The table below summarizes our stock repurchase activity for the three months ended March 31, 2015 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
Total Number |
|
Approximate |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as Part |
|
Value of Shares |
|
|
|
Total |
|
Average |
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of Publicly |
|
that May Yet Be |
||
|
|
Number |
|
Price |
|
Announced |
|
Purchased |
||
|
|
of Shares |
|
Paid |
|
Plans |
|
Under the |
||
|
|
Purchased |
|
per Share |
|
or Programs |
|
Plans or Programs(1) |
||
January 1, 2015 through January 31, 2015 |
|
29 |
|
$ |
8.70 |
|
29 |
|
$ |
15,000 |
February 1, 2015 through February 28, 2015 |
|
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
— |
|
|
— |
March 1, 2015 through March 31, 2015 |
|
284 |
|
$ |
8.77 |
|
284 |
|
|
12,500 |
Total |
|
313 |
|
$ |
8.76 |
|
313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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(1) “Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs" reflects the $80.5 million total authorized since the program's inception in October 2011, less the $68.0 million we repurchased through March 31, 2015, including $0.5 million of commissions paid.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
48
|
|
|||
Exhibit |
|
|||
Number |
Description |
|||
10.1(1)** |
Executive Severance Agreement effective February 26, 2015 by and between Robert King and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|||
10.2(1)** |
Change in Control Agreement effective February 26, 2015 by and between Robert King and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|||
10.3(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Performance Restricted Stock Units (Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant) and Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Friedhelm Blobel and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|||
10.4(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (Time-Based RSUs for US Participant) and Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Time-Based RSUs for US Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Friedhelm Blobel and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|||
10.5(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Performance Restricted Stock Units (Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant) and Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Wilson W. Cheung and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|||
10.6(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (Time-Based RSUs for US Participant) and Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Time-Based RSUs for US Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Wilson W. Cheung and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|||
10.7(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Performance Restricted Stock Units (Performance-Based RSUs for PRC Participant) and Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Performance-Based RSUs for PRC Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Hong Zhao and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|||
10.8(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (Time-Based RSUs for PRC Participant) and Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Time-Based RSUs for PRC Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Hong Zhao and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|||
10.9(2)** |
Description of Executive Long-Term Incentive Program. |
|||
31.1(1) |
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
31.2(1) |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
32.1(3) |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
32.2(3) |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|||
101(1) |
The following materials from Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-months ended March 31, 2015, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) includes: (i) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, (ii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three-months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, (iii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three-months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, (iv) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three-months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, and (v) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. |
49
** |
Management compensatory plan or arrangement. |
||
(1) |
Filed herewith. |
||
(2) |
Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 6, 2015. |
||
(3) |
Furnished herewith. |
||
|
|
50
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
|
|
Date: May 11, 2015 |
/s/ Wilson W. Cheung |
|
Wilson W. Cheung Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer |
51
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit |
|
||
Number |
Description |
||
10.1(1)** |
Executive Severance Agreement effective February 26, 2015 by and between Robert King and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
||
10.2(1)** |
Change in Control Agreement effective February 26, 2015 by and between Robert King and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
||
10.3(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Performance Restricted Stock Units (Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant) and Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Friedhelm Blobel and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
||
10.4(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (Time-Based RSUs for US Participant) and Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Time-Based RSUs for US Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Friedhelm Blobel and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
||
10.5(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Performance Restricted Stock Units (Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant) and Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Wilson W. Cheung and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
||
10.6(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (Time-Based RSUs for US Participant) and Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Time-Based RSUs for US Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Wilson W. Cheung and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
||
10.7(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Performance Restricted Stock Units (Performance-Based RSUs for PRC Participant) and Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Performance-Based RSUs for PRC Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Hong Zhao and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
||
10.8(1)** |
Form of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (Time-Based RSUs for PRC Participant) and Restricted Stock Units Agreement (Time-Based RSUs for PRC Participant) dated April 3, 2015 entered into between Hong Zhao and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
||
10.9(2)** |
Description of Executive Long-Term Incentive Program. |
||
31.1(1) |
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
31.2(1) |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
32.1(3) |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
32.2(3) |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
101(1) |
The following materials from Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-months ended March 31, 2015, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) includes: (i) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, (ii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three-months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, (iii) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three-months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, (iv) Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three-months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, and (v) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. |
52
** |
Management compensatory plan or arrangement. |
||
(1) |
Filed herewith. |
||
(2) |
Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 6, 2015. |
||
(3) |
Furnished herewith. |
53
Exhibit 10.1
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE AGREEMENT
This Executive Severance Agreement (the “Agreement”) is effective as of February 26, 2015, by and between Robert King, (the “Executive”) and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).
RECITALS
A.The Executive presently serves as Senior Vice President, Product Development and Supply Chain of the Company, and performs significant strategic and management responsibilities necessary to the continued conduct of the Company’s business and operations.
B.The Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) through its Compensation Committee has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Executive of the Company.
C.The Board believes that it is imperative to provide the Executive with certain severance benefits upon the Executive’s termination of employment without Cause that will provide the Executive with enhanced financial security and provide sufficient incentive and encouragement to the Executive to remain with the Company.
AGREEMENT
The Executive and the Company agree as set forth below:
1.Terms of Employment. The Company and the Executive agree that the Executive’s employment is “at will” and that their employment relationship may be terminated by either party at any time, with or without Cause, and, if applicable, in accordance with Section 2 below. If the Company terminates Executive’s employment without Cause, the Executive shall not be entitled to any payments, benefits, damages, awards or compensation other than as provided by this Agreement. During his employment with the Company, the Executive agrees to devote his full business time, energy and skill to his duties with the Company. These duties shall include, but not be limited to, any duties consistent with the Executive’s position that may be assigned to the Executive from time to time by the Company or the Board.
2.Severance Benefits Upon Termination without Cause. Subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 3 and 4 below, if the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated without Cause, then the Executive shall be entitled to receive, in addition to the compensation and benefits earned by the Executive through the date of his termination, severance benefits as follows:
(a)The Executive shall be entitled to receive severance pay in the form of continuation of Employee's base salary in effect on Employee's termination date for twelve (12) months following such termination date. These payments will be made on the Company’s ordinary payroll dates starting with the first pay date after the termination date, and will be subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings.
(b)The Executive shall be entitled to receive a separation bonus equal to the gross amount of fifty percent (50%) of the total sum of the Executive’s performance bonus paid for the two (2) most recent fiscal years for which bonuses have been paid prior to the termination date.
(c)The Company shall, if permitted under the Company’s existing health insurance plans, continue the Executive’s existing group health insurance coverage. If not so permitted, the Company shall reimburse the Executive for any COBRA premiums paid by the Executive for continued group health insurance coverage. Such health insurance coverage or reimbursement of COBRA premiums shall continue until the earlier of (i) twelve (12) months after the date of the Executive’s Involuntary Termination or (ii) the date on which the Executive commences New Employment.
(d)Disability; Death. If the Company terminates the Executive’s employment as a result of the Executive’s Disability, or death, then the Executive shall not be entitled to receive any severance pay or benefits under this Agreement.
3.Release of Claims; Resignation. The Executive’s entitlement to any severance pay or benefits under Section 2 is conditioned upon the Executive’s execution and delivery to the Company of (a) a general release of known and unknown claims in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and (b) a resignation from all of the Executive’s positions with the Company, including from the Board and any committees thereof on which the Executive serves, in a form satisfactory to the Company.
4.Parachute Payments. In the event that any payment or benefit received or to be received by the Executive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (collectively, the “Payments”) would result in a “parachute payment” as described in section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement, the amount of such Payments will not exceed the amount which produces the greatest after-tax benefit to the Executive. For purposes of the foregoing, the greatest after-tax benefit will be determined within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such payment to the Executive, in the Executive’s sole and absolute discretion. If no such determination is made by the Executive within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such payment, the Company will promptly make such determination in a fair and equitable manner.
5.Consulting Services. During the twelve (12) months following any termination without Cause for which the Executive receives the severance pay and benefits described in Section 2, the Executive shall be retained by the Company as an independent contractor to provide consulting services to the Company at its request for up to ten (10) hours per week. These services shall include any reasonable requests for information or assistance by the Company, including, but not limited to, the transition of the Executive’s duties. Such services shall be provided at mutually convenient times. For the actual provision of such services, the Company shall pay to the Executive a consulting fee of $1,000 on a full eight hour day basis, pro-rated for the number of hours of service, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (for example, travel and lodging).
2
6.Definition of Terms. The following terms referred to in this Agreement shall have the following meanings:
(a)“Cause” shall mean any of the following:
(i)the Executive’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct or falsification of any records of the Company, its successor, or any subsidiary of the Company or its successor (collectively, the “Company Group”);
(ii)the Executive’s misappropriation or improper disclosure of confidential or proprietary information of the Company Group;
(iii)any intentional action by the Executive which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Company Group;
(iv)the Executive’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such failure or inability;
(v)any material breach by the Executive of any employment agreement between the Executive and the Company Group, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or
(vi)the Executive’s conviction of any criminal act which impairs the Executive’s ability to perform his duties for the Company Group.
(b) “Disability” means the inability of the Executive, in the opinion of a qualified physician, to perform the essential functions of the Executive’s position with the Company Group, with or without reasonable accommodation, because of the sickness or injury of the Executive.
(c) “New Employment” shall mean any employment obtained by the Executive after the termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company.
7.Nonsolicitation. During his employment with the Company, and for a period of one (1) year following the termination of his employment for any reason, the Executive shall not directly or indirectly recruit, solicit, or induce any person who on the date hereof is, or who subsequently becomes, an executive, sales representative or consultant of the Company, to terminate his relationship with the Company.
8.Successors.
(a)Company’s Successors. Any successor to the Company or to all or substantially all of the Company’s business and/or assets shall be bound by this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent as the Company. For all purposes under this Agreement, the term “Company” shall include any successor to the Company’s business and/or assets.
3
(b)Executive’s Successors. All rights of the Executive hereunder shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the Executive’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. The Executive shall have no right to assign any of his obligations or duties under this Agreement to any other person or entity.
9.Notice.
(a)General. Notices and all other communications contemplated by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered or when mailed by U.S. registered or certified mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid. In the case of the Executive, mailed notices shall be addressed to the Executive at the home address which he most recently communicated to the Company in writing. In the case of the Company, mailed notices shall be addressed to its corporate headquarters, and all notices shall be directed to the attention of its Secretary.
(b)Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company Group or the Executive of their employment relationship shall be communicated by a written notice of termination to the other party.
10.Miscellaneous Provisions.
(a)No Duty to Mitigate. The Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement (whether by seeking New Employment or in any other manner), nor shall any such payment be reduced by any earnings that the Executive may receive from any other source.
(b)Waiver. No provision of this Agreement shall be modified, waived or discharged unless the modification, waiver or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and by an authorized officer of the Company (other than the Executive). No waiver by either party of any breach of, or of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement by the other party shall be considered a waiver of any other condition or provision or of the same condition or provision at another time.
(c)Choice of Law. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California.
(d)Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.
(e)Arbitration. In the event of any dispute or claim relating to or arising out of the Executive’s employment relationship with the Company, this Agreement, or the termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company for any reason (including, but not limited to, any claims of breach of contract, wrongful termination, fraud or age, race, sex, national origin, disability or other discrimination or harassment), the Executive and the Company agree that all such disputes shall be fully, finally and exclusively resolved by binding arbitration conducted by the American Arbitration Association in San Mateo County, California. Judgment
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upon any decision or award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction over the matter. The Executive and the Company knowingly and willingly waive their respective rights to have any such disputes or claims tried to a judge or jury.
(f)Prior Agreements; Controlling Agreement in the Case of a Change in Control. This Agreement supersedes all prior understandings and agreements, whether written or oral, regarding the subject matter of this Agreement, provided, however, that the Change in Control Agreement dated February 26, 2015 (the “CIC Agreement”) between Executive and Company shall remain in place and is not amended or waived in any way hereby. If Executive is entitled to receive severance benefits under the CIC Agreement, then the CIC Agreement shall be controlling.
[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has executed this Agreement, in the case of the Company by its duly authorized officer, as of the day and year first above written.
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Friedhelm Blobel |
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FRIEDHELM BLOBEL |
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EXECUTIVE |
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/s/ Robert King |
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ROBERT KING |
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Exhibit A
RELEASE
In exchange for the severance pay and benefits described in the Executive Severance Agreement between SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company”) and me of February 26, 2015, I hereby release the Company, its parents and subsidiaries, and their officers, directors, employees, attorneys, stockholders, successors, assigns and affiliates, of and from any and all claims, liabilities, and causes of action of every kind and nature, whether known or unknown, based upon or arising out of any agreements, events, acts, omissions or conduct at any time prior to and including the execution date of this Release, including, but not limited to: all claims concerning my employment with the Company or the termination of that employment; all claims pursuant to any federal, state or local law, statute, or cause of action, including, but not limited to, the federal Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended; the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended (“ADEA”); the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, as amended; tort law; contract law; wrongful discharge; race, sex, age or other discrimination or harassment; fraud; defamation; emotional distress; and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
I am knowingly, willingly and voluntarily releasing any claims I may have under the ADEA. I acknowledge that the consideration given for the release in the preceding paragraph hereof is in addition to anything of value to which I was already entitled. I further acknowledge that I have been advised by this writing, as required by the ADEA, that: (a) this Release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise after I sign it; (b) I have the right to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release; (c) I have twenty-one (21) days to consider this Release (although I may choose to voluntarily sign this Release earlier); (d) I have seven (7) days after I sign this Release to revoke it; and (e) this Release shall not be effective until the eighth day after it is signed by me.
In giving this release, which includes claims that may be unknown to me at present, I acknowledge that I have read and understand Section 1542 of the California Civil Code which reads as follows: “A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his favor at the time of executing the release, which if known by him must have materially affected his settlement with the debtor.” I hereby waive and relinquish all rights and benefits under that section and any law of any jurisdiction of similar effect with respect to my release of any unknown claims I may have, and I affirm that it is my intention to release all known and unknown claims that I have or may have against the parties released above.
This Release contains the entire agreement between the Company and me regarding the subjects above, and it cannot be modified except by a document signed by me and an authorized representative of the Company.
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EXECUTIVE |
Date:____________________ |
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ROBERT KING |
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
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Date:____________________ |
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Its:_______________________________________ |
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Exhibit 10.2
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT
This Change in Control Agreement (the “Agreement”) is effective as of February 26, 2015, by and between Robert King (the “Employee”) and SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).
RECITALS
A.The Employee presently serves as Senior Vice President, Product Development and Supply Chain of the Company and performs significant strategic and management responsibilities necessary to the continued conduct of the Company’s business and operations.
B.The Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of the Employee, notwithstanding the possibility or occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined below) of the Company.
C.The Board believes that it is imperative to provide the Employee with certain severance benefits upon the Employee’s termination of employment following a Change in Control that will provide the Employee with enhanced financial security and provide sufficient incentive and encouragement to the Employee to remain with the Company following a Change in Control.
AGREEMENT
The Employee and the Company agree as set forth below:
1.Terms of Employment. The Company and the Employee agree that the Employee’s employment is based on the original offer letter and labor contract terms and that their employment relationship may be terminated by either party at any time, with or without Cause, and, if applicable, in accordance with Section 2 below. If the Employee’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason following a Change in Control, but on or before the first anniversary of the Change in Control, the Employee shall not be entitled to any payments, benefits, damages, awards or compensation other than as provided by this Agreement. During his employment with the Company, the Employee agrees to devote his full business time, energy and skill to his duties with the Company. These duties shall include, but not be limited to, any duties consistent with the Employee’s position that may be assigned to the Employee from time to time by the Company or the Board.
2.Severance Benefits Upon Termination following a Change in Control. Subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 3 and 4 below, if the Employee’s employment with the Company terminates following a Change in Control but on or before the first anniversary of such Change in Control, then the Employee shall be entitled to receive, in addition to the compensation and benefits earned by the Employee through the date of his termination, severance benefits as follows:
(a)Involuntary Termination. If the Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated as a result of Involuntary Termination, then the Employee shall be entitled to receive the following severance benefits:
(i)The Employee shall be entitled to receive severance pay in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of his annual base salary as in effect at the time of such termination. Any severance to which the Employee is entitled pursuant to this section shall be paid in a lump sum, less applicable withholding, within thirty (30) days following the Employee’s termination.
(ii)The Executive shall be entitled to receive a separation bonus equal to the gross amount of fifty percent (50%) of the total sum of the Executive’s performance bonus paid for the two (2) most recent fiscal years for which bonuses have been paid prior to the termination date.
(iii)With respect to any unvested options to purchase shares of the stock of the Company held by the Employee; Section 12.1 (b) of the 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Plan”), notwithstanding, if a Change in Control occurs and the “Acquiror”, as defined in the Plan, does not assume the “Awards”, as defined in the Plan, held by Employee, then all such Awards held by Employee shall become fully vested and exercisable as of a date ten (10) business days prior to the occurrence of the closing of the transaction resulting in the Change in Control, with any acceleration and exercise subject to, and conditional upon, the actual closing of such transaction.”
(iv)The Employee shall be entitled to exercise all vested options to purchase shares of the stock of the Company held be the Employee (including any options to purchase shares that become vested for a period of twelve (12) months after the date of such termination (notwithstanding anything to the contrary otherwise provided under the terms and conditions of such options).
(v)The Company shall, if permitted under the Company’s existing health insurance plans, continue the Executive’s existing group health insurance coverage. If not so permitted, the Company shall reimburse the Executive for any COBRA premiums paid by the Executive for continued group health insurance coverage. Such health insurance coverage or reimbursement of premiums shall continue until the earlier of (i) twelve (12) months after the date of the Executive’s Involuntary Termination or (ii) the date on which the Executive commences New Employment.
(b)Voluntary Resignation; Termination For Cause. If the Employee’s employment terminates by reason of the Employee’s voluntary resignation (but not as a result of an Involuntary Termination) or as a result of the Employee’s termination for Cause, then the Employee shall not be entitled to receive any severance pay or benefits under this Agreement.
(c)Disability; Death. If the Company terminates the Employee’s employment as a result of the Employee’s Disability, or death, then the Employee shall not be entitled to receive any severance pay or benefits under this Agreement.
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3.Release of Claims; Resignation. The Employee’s entitlement to any severance pay or benefits under Section 2(a) is conditioned upon the Employee’s execution and delivery to the Company of (a) a general release of known and unknown claims in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and (b) a resignation from all of the Employee’s positions with the Company Group, including from the Board of Directors and any committees thereof on which the Employee serves, in a form satisfactory to the Company.
4.Parachute Payments. In the event that any payment or benefit received or to be received by the Employee pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (collectively, the “Payments”) would result in a “parachute payment” as described in section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement, the amount of such Payments will not exceed the amount which produces the greatest after-tax benefit to the Employee. For purposes of the foregoing, the greatest after-tax benefit will be determined within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such payment to the Employee, in the Employee’s sole and absolute discretion. If no such determination is made by the Employee within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such payment, the Company will promptly make such determination in a fair and equitable manner.
5.Consulting Services. During the twelve (12) months following any Involuntary Termination for which the Employee receives the severance pay and benefits described in Section 2(a), the Employee shall be retained by the Company as an independent contractor to provide consulting services to the Company at its request for up to eight (10) hours per week. These services shall include any reasonable requests for information or assistance by the Company, including, but not limited to, the transition of the Employee’s duties. Such services shall be provided at mutually convenient times. For the actual provision of such services, the Company shall pay to the Employee a consulting fee of $1,000 per eight hour day, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (for example, travel and lodging).
6.Company’s Successors. Any successor to the Company or to all or substantially all of the Company’s business and/or assets will be bound by this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent as the Company. For all purposes under this Agreement, the term “Company” will include any successor to the Company’s business and/or assets.
7.Employee’s Successors. All rights of Employee hereunder will inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, Employee’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. The Employee will have no right to assign any of his obligations or duties under this Agreement to any other person or entity.
8.Definition of Terms. The following terms referred to in this Agreement shall have the following meanings:
(a)“Cause” shall mean any of the following:
(i)the Employee’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct or falsification of any records of the Company, its successor, or any subsidiary of the Company or its successor (collectively, the “Company Group”);
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(ii)the Employee’s misappropriation or improper disclosure of confidential or proprietary information of the Company Group;
(iii)any intentional action by the Employee which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Company Group;
(iv)the Employee’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such failure or inability;
(v)any material breach by the Employee of any employment agreement between the Employee and the Company Group, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or
(vi)the Employee’s conviction of any criminal act which impairs the Employee’s ability to perform his duties for the Company Group.
(b)“Change in Control” shall mean: (i) a merger or other transaction in which the Company or substantially all of its assets is sold or merged and as a result of such transaction, the holders of the Company’s common stock prior to such transaction do not own or control a majority of the outstanding shares of the successor corporation, (ii) the election of nominees constituting a majority of the Board which nominees were not approved by a majority of the Board prior to such election, or (iii) the acquisition by a third party of twenty percent (20%) or more of the Company’s outstanding shares which acquisition was without the approval of a majority of the Board in office prior to such acquisition.
(c)“Constructive Termination” shall mean any one or more of the following:
(i)without the Employee’s express written consent, the assignment to the Employee, following the Change in Control, of any title or duties, or any limitation of the Employee’s responsibilities, that are substantially inconsistent with the Employee’s title(s), duties, or responsibilities with the Company Group immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control;
(ii)without the Employee’s express written consent, the relocation of the principal place of the Employee’s employment, following the Change in Control, to a location that is more than fifty (50) miles from the Employee’s principal place of employment immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or the imposition of travel requirements substantially more demanding of the Employee than such travel requirements existing immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control;
(iii)any failure by the Company Group, following the Change in Control, to pay, or any material reduction by the Company Group of, (1) the Employee’s base salary in effect immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or (2) the Employee’s bonus compensation, if any, in effect immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control (subject to applicable performance requirements with respect to the actual amount of bonus compensation earned by the Employee), unless base salary and/or bonus reductions comparable
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in amount and duration are concurrently made for a majority of the other employees of the Company Group who have substantially similar titles and responsibilities as the Employee; and
(iv)any failure by the Company Group, following the Change in Control, to (1) continue to provide the Employee with the opportunity to participate, on terms no less favorable than those in effect for the benefit of any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Company Group then held by the Employee, in any benefit or compensation plans and programs, including, but not limited to, the Company Group’s life, disability, health, dental, medical, savings, profit sharing, stock purchase and retirement plans, if any, in which the Employee was participating immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or in substantially similar plans or programs, or (2) provide the Employee with all other fringe benefits (or substantially similar benefits), including, but not limited to, relocation benefits, provided to any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Company Group then held by the Employee, which the Employee was receiving immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control.
However, the foregoing conditions shall not constitute a Constructive Termination unless the Employee has given written notice of any such condition(s) to the Chairman of the Board and allowed the Company Group at least twenty (20) days thereafter to correct such condition(s). If such condition(s) are not corrected within that twenty (20) day period, the Employee may give written notice of his Constructive Termination to the Board, which shall be an Involuntary Termination.
(d)“Disability” means the inability of the Employee, in the opinion of a qualified physician, to perform the essential functions of the Employee’s position with the Company Group, with reasonable accommodation, because of the sickness or injury of the Employee.
(e)“Involuntary Termination” shall mean the occurrence of either of the following events after a Change in Control, but on or before the first anniversary of such Change in Control:
(i)termination by Company Group of the Employee’s employment without Cause; or
(ii)the Employee’s Constructive Termination.
“Involuntary Termination” shall not include any termination of the Employee’s employment that is (1) for Cause, (2) a result of the Employee’s death or Disability, or (3) a result of the Employee’s voluntary resignation.
(f)“New Employment” shall mean any employment obtained by the Employee after the termination of the Employee’s employment with the Company.
9.Nonsolicitation. During his employment with the Company, and for a period of one (1) year following the termination of his employment for any reason, the Employee shall not directly or indirectly recruit, solicit, or induce any person who on the date hereof is, or who
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subsequently becomes, an employee, sales representative or consultant of the Company, to terminate his relationship with the Company.
10.Successors.
(a)Company’s Successors. Any successor to the Company or to all or substantially all of the Company’s business and/or assets shall be bound by this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent as the Company. For all purposes under this Agreement, the term “Company” shall include any successor to the Company’s business and/or assets.
(b)Employee’s Successors. All rights of the Employee hereunder shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the Employee’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. The Employee shall have no right to assign any of his obligations or duties under this Agreement to any other person or entity.
11.Notice.
(a)General. Notices and all other communications contemplated by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered or when mailed by U.S. registered or certified mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid. In the case of the Employee, mailed notices shall be addressed to the Employee at the home address which he most recently communicated to the Company in writing. In the case of the Company, mailed notices shall be addressed to its corporate headquarters, and all notices shall be directed to the attention of its Secretary.
(b)Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company Group or the Employee of their employment relationship shall be communicated by a written notice of termination to the other party.
12.Miscellaneous Provisions.
(a)No Duty to Mitigate. The Employee shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement (whether by seeking New Employment or in any other manner), nor shall any such payment be reduced by any earnings that the Employee may receive from any other source.
(b)Waiver. No provision of this Agreement shall be modified, waived or discharged unless the modification, waiver or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by the Employee and by an authorized officer of the Company (other than the Employee). No waiver by either party of any breach of, or of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement by the other party shall be considered a waiver of any other condition or provision or of the same condition or provision at another time.
(c)Choice of Law. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California.
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(d)Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.
(e)Arbitration. In the event of any dispute or claim relating to or arising out of the Executive’s employment relationship with the Company, this Agreement, or the termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company for any reason (including, but not limited to, any claims of breach of contract, wrongful termination, fraud or age, race, sex, national origin, disability or other discrimination or harassment), the Executive and the Company agree that all such disputes shall be fully, finally and exclusively resolved by binding arbitration conducted by the American Arbitration Association in San Mateo County, California. Judgment upon any decision or award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction over the matter. The Executive and the Company knowingly and willingly waive their respective rights to have any such disputes or claims tried to a judge or jury.
(f)Prior Agreements. This Agreement supersedes all prior understandings and agreements, whether written or oral, regarding the subject matter of this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has executed this Agreement, in the case of the Company by its duly authorized officer, as of the day and year first above written.
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Friedhelm Blobel |
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Friedhelm Blobel, Ph.D. |
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President and CEO |
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EMPLOYEE |
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By: |
/s/ Robert King |
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Robert King, Ph.D. |
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Exhibit A
RELEASE
In exchange for the severance pay and benefits described in the Change in Control Agreement between SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company”) and me of February 26 2015, I hereby release the Company, its parents and subsidiaries, and their officers, directors, employees, attorneys, stockholders, successors, assigns and affiliates, of and from any and all claims, liabilities, and causes of action of every kind and nature, whether known or unknown, based upon or arising out of any agreements, events, acts, omissions or conduct at any time prior to and including the execution date of this Release, including, but not limited to: all claims concerning my employment with the Company or the termination of that employment; all claims pursuant to any federal, state or local law, statute, or cause of action, including, but not limited to, the federal Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended; the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended (“ADEA”); the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, as amended; tort law; contract law; wrongful discharge; race, sex, age or other discrimination or harassment; fraud; defamation; emotional distress; and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
I am knowingly, willingly and voluntarily releasing any claims I may have under the ADEA. I acknowledge that the consideration given for the release in the preceding paragraph hereof is in addition to anything of value to which I was already entitled. I further acknowledge that I have been advised by this writing, as required by the ADEA, that: (a) this Release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise after I sign it; (b) I have the right to consult with an attorney prior to signing this Release; (c) I have twenty-one (21) days to consider this Release (although I may choose to voluntarily sign this Release earlier); (d) I have seven (7) days after I sign this Release to revoke it; and (e) this Release shall not be effective until the eighth day after it is signed by me.
In giving this release, which includes claims that may be unknown to me at present, I acknowledge that I have read and understand Section 1542 of the California Civil Code which reads as follows: “A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his favor at the time of executing the release, which if known by him must have materially affected his settlement with the debtor.” I hereby waive and relinquish all rights and benefits under that section and any law of any jurisdiction of similar effect with respect to my release of any unknown claims I may have, and I affirm that it is my intention to release all known and unknown claims that I have or may have against the parties released above.
This Release contains the entire agreement between the Company and me regarding the subjects above, and it cannot be modified except by a document signed by me and an authorized representative of the Company.
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Date:______________ |
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Robert King |
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
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Date:______________ |
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By: _________________________________________ |
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Its: _________________________________________ |
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Exhibit 10.3
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF PERFORMANCE RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
(Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant)
The Participant has been granted an award of Performance Restricted Stock Units (the “Award”) pursuant to the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), each of which represents the right to receive on the applicable Settlement Date one (1) share of Stock of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., as follows:
Participant: |
Friedhelm M. Blobel |
Employee ID: |
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Date of Grant: |
April 3, 2015 |
Award No.: |
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Total Number of Units: |
150,000, subject to adjustment as provided by the Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”). |
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Applicable Fiscal Year: |
The fiscal year of the Company ending December 31, 2017. |
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Vesting Date: |
The first business day following the end of the Applicable Fiscal Year. |
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Earned Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement, the number of Units which are Earned Units, if any (not to exceed the Total Number of Units), shall be determined by the Committee in accordance with the Performance Goal Appendix attached to this Grant Notice. |
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Vested Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement and provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the Vesting Date, the number of Units determined to be Earned Units shall be Vested Units. |
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Settlement Date: |
Except as otherwise provided by the Agreement, the Settlement Date for each Unit which is both an Earned Unit and a Vested Unit shall be a date specified by the Committee, which shall be as soon as practicable following the date on which the Committee certifies in accordance with Section 4.1 of the Agreement that portion of the Total Number of Units which are Earned Units, provided that the Committee may delay the Settlement Date to a date on which the sale of Stock by the Participant would not violate the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which such Earned Unit became a Vested Unit. |
By their signatures below or by electronic acceptance or authentication in a form authorized by the Company, the Company and the Participant agree that the Award is governed by this Grant Notice, including the Performance Goal Appendix, and by the provisions of the Plan and the Agreement, both of which are made a part of this document. The Participant acknowledges that copies of the Plan, the Agreement and the prospectus for the Plan are available on the Company’s internal web site and may be viewed and printed by the Participant for attachment to the Participant’s copy of this Grant Notice. The Participant represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the provisions of the Plan and the Agreement, and hereby accepts the Award subject to all of their terms and conditions.
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
PARTICIPANT |
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By: |
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Wilson W. Cheung |
Signature |
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CFO & Sr. VP Finance |
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Address: |
950 Tower Lane |
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Suite 900 |
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Foster City CA 94404-2125 |
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ATTACHMENTS: Performance Goal Appendix, Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement, 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended to the Date of Grant; and Plan Prospectus
WEST\256984109.1
347684-901400
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
PERFORMANCE RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
(Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant)
SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has granted to the Participant named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (the “Grant Notice”) to which this Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) is attached an Award consisting of Restricted Stock Units (each, a “Unit”) subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix attached to the Grant Notice (the “Performance Goal Appendix”) and this Agreement. The Award has been granted pursuant to and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and conditions of the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended to the Date of Grant, the provisions of which are incorporated herein by reference. By signing the Grant Notice, the Participant: (a) acknowledges receipt of and represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement, the Plan and a prospectus for the Plan prepared in connection with the registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the shares issuable pursuant to the Award (the “Plan Prospectus”), (b) accepts the Award subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan and (c) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement or the Plan.
1.Definitions and Construction.
1.1Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Grant Notice or the Plan.
(a)“Cause” means any of the following, in each case, as determined by the Committee after reasonable and good faith consultation with the Participant: (i) the Participant’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct or falsification of any records of any member of the Participating Company Group; (ii) the Participant’s misappropriation or improper disclosure of confidential or proprietary information of the Participating Company Group; (iii) any intentional action by the Participant which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Participating Company Group; (iv) the Participant’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Participating Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such failure or inability; (v) any material breach by the Participant of any employment agreement between the Participant and any member of the Participating Company Group, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or (vi) the Participant’s conviction of any criminal act which impairs the Participant’s ability to perform his or her duties for the Participating Company Group.
1.2Construction. Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural and the plural shall include the singular. Use of the term “or” is not intended to be exclusive, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
WEST\256984109.1
347684-9014002
2.Administration.
All questions of interpretation concerning the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement, the Plan or any other form of agreement or other document employed by the Company in the administration of the Plan or the Award shall be determined by the Committee. All such determinations by the Committee shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award, unless fraudulent or made in bad faith. Any and all actions, decisions and determinations taken or made by the Committee in the exercise of its discretion pursuant to the Plan or the Award or other agreement thereunder (other than determining questions of interpretation pursuant to the preceding sentence) shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award. Any Officer shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Company herein, provided the Officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, or election.
3.The Award.
3.1Grant of Units. On the Date of Grant, the Participant shall acquire, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10. Each Unit represents a right to receive on a date determined in accordance with the Grant Notice and this Agreement one (1) share of Stock.
3.2No Monetary Payment Required. The Participant is not required to make any monetary payment (other than applicable tax withholding, if any) as a condition to receiving the Units or shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units, the consideration for which shall be past services actually rendered or future services to be rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if required by applicable law, the Participant shall furnish consideration in the form of cash or past services rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit having a value not less than the par value of the shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units.
4.Certification of Earned Units By the Committee.
4.1In General. Except as provided by Section 4.2, as soon as practicable following completion of the Applicable Fiscal Year, the Committee shall certify in writing the level of achievement of the performance goals set forth in the Performance Goal Appendix and the resulting number of Units which shall be Earned Units. The Company shall promptly notify the Participant of the determination by the Committee.
4.2Determination of Earned Units Upon a Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control prior to a determination made by the Committee pursuant to Section 4.1, 100% of the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice shall be deemed Earned Units.
5.Vesting of Earned Units.
5.1Normal Vesting. Except as provided by Sections 5.2 and 5.3, Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement that are determined to be Earned Units shall be deemed
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Vested Units as of the Vesting Date set forth in the Grant Notice, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the Vesting Date. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after the Ownership Change Event.
5.2Accelerated Vesting upon a Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control prior to a determination made by the Committee pursuant to Section 4.1, then, subject to Section 5.4, 100% of the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice shall be deemed Vested Units immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the earlier of the date of the Change in Control or the Vesting Date.
5.3Accelerated Vesting upon Termination without Cause. In the event that the Participant’s Service is terminated by the Company without Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability) prior to the Vesting Date, and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service, then the Total Number of Units shall not immediately be subject to the Company Reacquisition Right (as defined below), but instead that portion of the Total Number of Units determined to be Earned Units in accordance with Section 4.1 or Section 4.2, as applicable, shall be deemed Vested Units upon the earlier of the date of the Committee’s certification pursuant to Section 4.1 or the day occurring immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of a Change in Control.
(a)Greatest After-Tax Benefit. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any payment or benefit the Participant would receive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (collectively, the “Payments”) would constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and, but for this sentence, would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any similar or successor provision (the “Excise Tax”), then the aggregate amount of the Payments will be either (i) the largest portion of the Payments that would result in no portion of the Payments (after reduction) being subject to the Excise Tax or (ii) the entire Payments, whichever amount after taking into account all applicable federal, state and local employment taxes, income taxes, and the Excise Tax (all computed at the highest applicable marginal rate, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from a deduction of such state and local taxes), results in the Participant’s receipt, on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of the Payments. Any reduction in the Payments required by this Section 5.4(a) will be made in the following order: (i) reduction of cash payments; (ii) reduction of accelerated vesting of equity awards other than stock options; (iii) reduction of accelerated vesting of stock options; and (iv) reduction of other benefits paid or provided to the Participant. In the event that acceleration of vesting of equity awards is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting will be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant of the Participant’s equity awards. If two or more equity awards are granted on the same date, each award will be reduced on a pro-rata basis.
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(b)Determination by Tax Professional. The professional firm engaged by the Company for general tax purposes as of the day prior to the date of the event that might reasonably be anticipated to result in Payments that would otherwise be subject to the Excise Tax will perform the foregoing calculations. If the tax firm so engaged by the Company is serving as accountant or auditor for the acquiring company, the Company will appoint a nationally recognized tax firm to make the determinations required by this Section. The Company will bear all expenses with respect to the determinations by such firm required to be made by this Section. The Company and the Participant shall furnish such tax firm such information and documents as the tax firm may reasonably request in order to make its required determination. The tax firm will provide its calculations, together with detailed supporting documentation, to the Company and the Participant as soon as practicable following its engagement. Any good faith determinations of the tax firm made hereunder will be final, binding and conclusive upon the Company and the Participant.
6.Company Reacquisition Right.
6.1Grant of Company Reacquisition Right. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement, in the event that the Participant’s Service terminates for any reason or no reason, with or without cause, the Participant shall forfeit and the Company shall automatically reacquire all Units which are not, as of the time of such termination, Vested Units (“Unvested Units”), and the Participant shall not be entitled to any payment therefor (the “Company Reacquisition Right”).
6.2Ownership Change Event, Dividends, Distributions and Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of an Ownership Change Event, a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company paid in shares of Stock or other property, or any other adjustment upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 10, any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of the Participant’s ownership of Unvested Units shall be immediately subject to the Company Reacquisition Right and included in the terms “Units” and “Unvested Units” for all purposes of the Company Reacquisition Right with the same force and effect as the Unvested Units immediately prior to the Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, as the case may be. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after any such event.
7.1Issuance of Shares of Stock. Subject to the provisions of Section 7.3 below, the Company shall issue to the Participant on the Settlement Date with respect to each Vested Unit to be settled on such date one (1) share of Stock. Shares of Stock issued in settlement of Units shall not be subject to any restriction on transfer other than any such restriction as may be required pursuant to Section 7.3, Section 8 or the Company’s Insider Trading Policy.
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7.2Beneficial Ownership of Shares; Certificate Registration. The Participant hereby authorizes the Company, in its sole discretion, to deposit any or all shares acquired by the Participant pursuant to the settlement of the Award with the Company’s transfer agent, including any successor transfer agent, to be held in book entry form, or to deposit such shares for the benefit of the Participant with any broker with which the Participant has an account relationship of which the Company has notice. Except as provided by the foregoing, a certificate for the shares acquired by the Participant shall be registered in the name of the Participant, or, if applicable, in the names of the heirs of the Participant.
7.3Restrictions on Grant of the Award and Issuance of Shares. The grant of the Award and issuance of shares of Stock upon settlement of the Award shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal, state or foreign law with respect to such securities. No shares of Stock may be issued hereunder if the issuance of such shares would constitute a violation of any applicable federal, state or foreign securities laws or other law or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance of any shares subject to the Award shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to the settlement of the Award, the Company may require the Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.
7.4Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the settlement of the Award.
8.1In General. At the time the Grant Notice is executed, or at any time thereafter as requested by a Participating Company, the Participant hereby authorizes withholding from payroll and any other amounts payable to the Participant, and otherwise agrees to make adequate provision for, any sums required to satisfy the federal, state, local and foreign tax (including any social insurance) withholding obligations of the Participating Company, if any, which arise in connection with the Award, the vesting of Units or the issuance of shares of Stock in settlement thereof. The Company shall have no obligation to deliver shares of Stock until the tax withholding obligations of the Participating Company have been satisfied by the Participant.
8.2Assignment of Sale Proceeds. Subject to compliance with applicable law and the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may satisfy the Participating Company’s tax withholding obligations in accordance with procedures established by the Company providing for delivery by the Participant to the Company or a broker approved by the Company of properly executed instructions, in a form approved by the Company, providing for the assignment to the Company of the proceeds of a sale with respect to some or all of the shares being acquired upon settlement of Units.
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8.3Withholding in Shares. The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to require the Participant to satisfy all or any portion of a Participating Company’s tax withholding obligations by deducting from the shares of Stock otherwise deliverable to the Participant in settlement of the Award a number of whole shares having a fair market value, as determined by the Company as of the date on which the tax withholding obligations arise, not in excess of the amount of such tax withholding obligations determined by the applicable minimum statutory withholding rates.
9.Effect of Change in Control.
In the event of a Change in Control, the Award shall be deemed earned and vested in full in accordance with Sections 4.2 and 5.2 (subject to Section 5.4) and shall be settled in accordance with Section 7 immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control.
10.Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure.
Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company and the requirements of Section 409A of the Code to the extent applicable, in the event of any change in the Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, whether through merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, or in the event of payment of a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company in a form other than Stock (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) that has a material effect on the Fair Market Value of shares of Stock, appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made in the number of Units subject to the Award and/or the number and kind of shares or other property to be issued in settlement of the Award, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the Participant’s rights under the Award. For purposes of the foregoing, conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be treated as “effected without receipt of consideration by the Company.” Any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of ownership of Units acquired pursuant to this Award will be immediately subject to the provisions of this Award on the same basis as all Units originally acquired hereunder. Any fractional Unit or share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number. Such adjustments shall be determined by the Committee, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
11.Rights as a Stockholder, Director, Employee or Consultant.
The Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares which may be issued in settlement of this Award until the date of the issuance of such shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date the shares are issued, except as provided in Section 10. If the Participant is an Employee, the Participant understands and acknowledges that, except as otherwise provided in a separate, written employment agreement between a
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Participating Company and the Participant, the Participant’s employment is “at will” and is for no specified term. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon the Participant any right to continue in the Service of a Participating Company or interfere in any way with any right of the Participating Company Group to terminate the Participant’s Service at any time.
12.Legends.
The Company may at any time place legends referencing any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law restrictions on all certificates representing shares of stock issued pursuant to this Agreement. The Participant shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to this Award in the possession of the Participant in order to carry out the provisions of this Section.
13.Compliance with Section 409A.
It is intended that any election, payment or benefit which is made or provided pursuant to or in connection with this Award that may result in Section 409A Deferred Compensation shall comply in all respects with the applicable requirements of Section 409A (including applicable regulations or other administrative guidance thereunder, as determined by the Committee in good faith) to avoid the unfavorable tax consequences provided therein for non‑compliance. In connection with effecting such compliance with Section 409A, the following shall apply:
13.1Separation from Service; Required Delay in Payment to Specified Employee. Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, no amount payable pursuant to this Agreement on account of the Participant’s termination of Service which constitutes a “deferral of compensation” within the meaning of the Treasury Regulations issued pursuant to Section 409A of the Code (the “Section 409A Regulations”) shall be paid unless and until the Participant has incurred a “separation from service” within the meaning of the Section 409A Regulations. Furthermore, to the extent that the Participant is a “specified employee” within the meaning of the Section 409A Regulations as of the date of the Participant’s separation from service, no amount that constitutes a deferral of compensation which is payable on account of the Participant’s separation from service shall paid to the Participant before the date (the “Delayed Payment Date”) which is first day of the seventh month after the date of the Participant’s separation from service or, if earlier, the date of the Participant’s death following such separation from service. All such amounts that would, but for this Section, become payable prior to the Delayed Payment Date will be accumulated and paid on the Delayed Payment Date.
13.2Other Delays in Payment. Neither the Participant nor the Company shall take any action to accelerate or delay the payment of any benefits under this Agreement in any manner which would not be in compliance with the Section 409A Regulations.
13.3Amendments to Comply with Section 409A; Indemnification. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company is authorized to amend this Agreement, to void or amend any election made by the Participant under this Agreement and/or to delay the payment of any monies and/or provision of any benefits in such manner as may be determined by the Company, in its discretion, to be necessary
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or appropriate to comply with the Section 409A Regulations without prior notice to or consent of the Participant. The Participant hereby releases and holds harmless the Company, its directors, officers and stockholders from any and all claims that may arise from or relate to any tax liability, penalties, interest, costs, fees or other liability incurred by the Participant in connection with the Award, including as a result of the application of Section 409A.
13.4Advice of Independent Tax Advisor. The Company has not obtained a tax ruling or other confirmation from the Internal Revenue Service with regard to the application of Section 409A to the Award, and the Company does not represent or warrant that this Agreement will avoid adverse tax consequences to the Participant, including as a result of the application of Section 409A to the Award. The Participant hereby acknowledges that he or she has been advised to seek the advice of his or her own independent tax advisor prior to entering into this Agreement and is not relying upon any representations of the Company or any of its agents as to the effect of or the advisability of entering into this Agreement.
14.Miscellaneous Provisions.
14.1Termination or Amendment. The Committee may terminate or amend the Plan or this Agreement at any time; provided, however, that except as provided in Section 8 in connection with a Change in Control, no such termination or amendment may adversely affect the Participant’s rights under this Agreement without the consent of the Participant unless such termination or amendment is necessary to comply with applicable law or government regulation, including, but not limited to, Section 409A. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing.
14.2Nontransferability of the Award. Prior to the issuance of shares of Stock on the applicable Settlement Date, neither this Award nor any Units subject to this Award shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to the Award shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime only by the Participant or the Participant’s guardian or legal representative.
14.3Further Instruments. The parties hereto agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement.
14.4Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company and, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, be binding upon the Participant and the Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
14.5Delivery of Documents and Notices. Any document relating to participation in the Plan or any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given (except to the extent that this Agreement provides for effectiveness only upon actual receipt of such notice) upon personal delivery, electronic delivery at the e-mail address, if any, provided for the Participant by a Participating Company, or upon deposit in the U.S. Post Office or foreign postal service, by registered or certified mail, or with a
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nationally recognized overnight courier service, with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to the other party at the address of such party set forth in the Grant Notice or at such other address as such party may designate in writing from time to time to the other party.
(a)Description of Electronic Delivery. The Plan documents, which may include but do not necessarily include: the Plan, the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan Prospectus, and any reports of the Company provided generally to the Company’s stockholders, may be delivered to the Participant electronically. In addition, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may deliver electronically the Grant Notice to the Company or to such third party involved in administering the Plan as the Company may designate from time to time. Such means of electronic delivery may include but do not necessarily include the delivery of a link to a Company intranet or the Internet site of a third party involved in administering the Plan, the delivery of the document via e-mail or such other means of electronic delivery specified by the Company.
(b)Consent to Electronic Delivery. The Participant acknowledges that the Participant has read Section 14.5(a) of this Agreement and consents to the electronic delivery of the Plan documents and, if permitted by the Company, the delivery of the Grant Notice, as described in Section 14.5(a). The Participant acknowledges that he or she may receive from the Company a paper copy of any documents delivered electronically at no cost to the Participant by contacting the Company by telephone or in writing. The Participant further acknowledges that the Participant will be provided with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. Similarly, the Participant understands that the Participant must provide the Company or any designated third party administrator with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. The Participant may revoke his or her consent to the electronic delivery of documents described in Section 14.5(a) or may change the electronic mail address to which such documents are to be delivered (if Participant has provided an electronic mail address) at any time by notifying the Company of such revoked consent or revised e-mail address by telephone, postal service or electronic mail. Finally, the Participant understands that he or she is not required to consent to electronic delivery of documents described in Section 14.5(a).
14.6Integrated Agreement. The Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan shall constitute the entire understanding and agreement of the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to the subject matter contained herein or therein and supersede any prior agreements, understandings, restrictions, representations, or warranties among the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to such subject matter. To the extent contemplated herein or therein, the provisions of the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan shall survive any settlement of the Award and shall remain in full force and effect.
14.7Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within the State of California.
14.8Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
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Exhibit 10.4
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
(Time-Based RSUs for US Participant)
The Participant has been granted an award of Restricted Stock Units (the “Award”) pursuant to the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), each of which represents the right to receive on the applicable Settlement Date one (1) share of Stock of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., as follows:
Participant: |
Friedhelm M. Blobel |
Employee ID: |
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Date of Grant: |
April 3, 2015 |
Award No.: |
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Total Number of Units: |
150,000, subject to adjustment as provided by the Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”). |
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Settlement Date: |
Except as otherwise provided by the Agreement, the Settlement Date for each Unit shall be the date on which such Unit becomes a Vested Unit in accordance with the vesting schedule set forth below, or, in the discretion of the Committee, such later date on which the sale of the Stock to be issued in settlement of such Unit would not violate the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which such Unit became a Vested Unit. |
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Initial Vesting Date: |
The first business day following December 31, 2015. |
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Vested Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement and provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the applicable date, the number of Vested Units (disregarding any resulting fractional Unit) shall be determined as of any date by multiplying the Total Number of Units by the “Vested Percentage” determined as of such date, as follows: |
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Vested Percentage |
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Prior to the Initial Vesting Date ..................................................................... |
0% |
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On the Initial Vesting Date ............................................................................. |
33-1/3% |
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Plus |
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For each additional full year of the Participant’s Service from the Initial Vesting Date until the Vested Percentage equals 100% |
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By their signatures below or by electronic acceptance or authentication in a form authorized by the Company, the Company and the Participant agree that the Award is governed by this Grant Notice and by the provisions of the Plan and the Restricted Stock Units Agreement, both of which are made a part of this document. The Participant acknowledges that copies of the Plan, Restricted Stock Units Agreement and the prospectus for the Plan are available on the Company’s internal web site and may be viewed and printed by the Participant for attachment to the Participant’s copy of this Grant Notice. The Participant represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the provisions of the Plan and Restricted Stock Units Agreement, and hereby accepts the Award subject to all of their terms and conditions.
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
PARTICIPANT |
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By: |
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Wilson W. Cheung |
Signature |
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CFO & Sr. VP Finance |
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Date |
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Address: |
950 Tower Lane |
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Suite 900 |
Address |
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Foster City CA 94404-2125 |
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ATTACHMENTS: 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended to the Date of Grant; Restricted Stock Units Agreement and Plan Prospectus
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
(Time-Based RSUs for US Participant)
SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has granted to the Participant named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (the “Grant Notice”) to which this Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) is attached an Award consisting of Restricted Stock Units (each, a “Unit”) subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice and this Agreement. The Award has been granted pursuant to and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and conditions of the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended to the Date of Grant, the provisions of which are incorporated herein by reference. By signing the Grant Notice, the Participant: (a) acknowledges receipt of and represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan and a prospectus for the Plan prepared in connection with the registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the shares issuable pursuant to the Award (the “Plan Prospectus”), (b) accepts the Award subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan and (c) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Grant Notice, this Agreement or the Plan.
1.Definitions and Construction.
1.1Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Grant Notice or the Plan.
(a)“Cause” means any of the following, in each case, as determined by the Committee after reasonable and good faith consultation with the Participant: (i) the Participant’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct or falsification of any records of any member of the Participating Company Group; (ii) the Participant’s misappropriation or improper disclosure of confidential or proprietary information of the Participating Company Group; (iii) any intentional action by the Participant which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Participating Company Group; (iv) the Participant’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Participating Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such failure or inability; (v) any material breach by the Participant of any employment agreement between the Participant and any member of the Participating Company Group, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or (vi) the Participant’s conviction of any criminal act which impairs the Participant’s ability to perform his or her duties for the Participating Company Group.
(b)“Good Reason” means the occurrence of any of the following without the Participant’s express written consent: (i) a material diminution in the Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities, causing the Participant’s position to be of materially lesser rank or responsibility within the Company or an equivalent business unit of its parent, as measured against the Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities at any time during the ninety (90) day period immediately prior to the Change in Control; (ii) the relocation of the principal place of the Participant’s Service, following the Change in Control, to a location that is more than fifty (50) miles from the Employee’s principal place of Service immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control; (iii) any failure by the Participating Company Group, following the Change in Control, to pay, or any material reduction by the Participating Company
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Group of, (1) the Participant’s base salary in effect immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or (2) the Participant’s bonus compensation, if any, in effect immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control (subject to applicable performance requirements with respect to the actual amount of bonus compensation earned by the Participant), unless base salary and/or bonus reductions comparable in amount and duration are concurrently made for a majority of the other employees of the Participating Company Group who have substantially similar titles and responsibilities as the Participant; and (iv) any failure by the Participating Company Group, following the Change in Control, to (1) continue to provide the Participant with the opportunity to participate, on terms no less favorable than those in effect for the benefit of any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Participating Company Group then held by the Participant, in any benefit or compensation plans and programs, including, but not limited to, the Participating Company Group’s life, disability, health, dental, medical, savings, profit sharing, stock purchase and retirement plans, if any, in which the Participant was participating immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or in substantially similar plans or programs, or (2) provide the Participant with all other fringe benefits (or substantially similar benefits), including, but not limited to, relocation benefits, provided to any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Participating Company Group then held by the Participant, which the Participant was receiving immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control.
(c)“Involuntary Termination” means the occurrence of either (i) the termination by the Participating Company Group of the Participant’s Service for any reason other than Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability), or (ii) the termination by the Participant of the Participant’s Service for Good Reason within a period of ninety (90) days following the initial occurrence of a condition constituting Good Reason, provided that the Participant gave written notice to the Company of the initial occurrence of such condition within thirty (30) days following such initial occurrence and the Participating Company Group failed to correct such condition within thirty (30) days following the date of such written notice.
1.2Construction. Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural and the plural shall include the singular. Use of the term “or” is not intended to be exclusive, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
2.Administration.
All questions of interpretation concerning the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan or any other form of agreement or other document employed by the Company in the administration of the Plan or the Award shall be determined by the Committee. All such determinations by the Committee shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award, unless fraudulent or made in bad faith. Any and all actions, decisions and determinations taken or made by the Committee in the exercise of its discretion pursuant to the Plan or the Award or other agreement thereunder (other than determining questions of interpretation pursuant to the preceding sentence) shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award. Any Officer shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Company herein, provided the Officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, or election.
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3.The Award.
3.1Grant of Units. On the Date of Grant, the Participant shall acquire, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 9. Each Unit represents a right to receive on a date determined in accordance with the Grant Notice and this Agreement one (1) share of Stock.
3.2No Monetary Payment Required. The Participant is not required to make any monetary payment (other than applicable tax withholding, if any) as a condition to receiving the Units or shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units, the consideration for which shall be past services actually rendered or future services to be rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if required by applicable law, the Participant shall furnish consideration in the form of cash or past services rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit having a value not less than the par value of the shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units.
4.Vesting of Units.
4.1Normal Vesting. Except as provided by Sections 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4, Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement shall become Vested Units as provided in the Grant Notice. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after the Ownership Change Event.
4.2Accelerated Vesting upon Non-Assumption in Connection with a Change in Control. Subject to Section 4.5, in the event of a Change in Control in which the Acquiror (as defined below) does not assume or continue in full force and effect the Company’s rights and obligations with respect to all of the outstanding Units or substitute for all of the outstanding Units substantially equivalent rights with respect to the Acquiror’s stock, then the vesting of all of such Units which are not assumed, continued or substituted for shall be accelerated in full and such Units shall be deemed Vested Units immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the date of the Change in Control.
4.3Accelerated Vesting upon Involuntary Termination following a Change in Control. Subject to Section 4.5, in the event of the Participant’s Involuntary Termination upon or within twelve (12) months following a Change in Control (the “Change in Control Period”), and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such Involuntary Termination, all Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement and then outstanding shall be deemed Vested Units effective as of the date of such Involuntary Termination and shall be settled in accordance with Section 6.1, treating as the Settlement Date for this purpose the later of (a) the sixtieth (60th) day following such Involuntary Termination or (b) the next trading day on which the sale of shares of Stock to be issued in settlement of such Units would not violate the Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which the date of the Involuntary Termination occurred.
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4.4Accelerated Vesting upon Termination without Cause Not in Connection with a Change in Control. In the event that the Participant’s Service is terminated by the Company without Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability) at any time other than during the Change in Control Period, and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service, all Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement and then outstanding shall be deemed Vested Units effective as of the date of such termination of Service and shall be settled in accordance with Section 6.1, treating as the Settlement Date for this purpose the later of (a) the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service or (b) the next trading day on which the sale of shares of Stock to be issued in settlement of such Units would not violate the Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which the date of the termination of Service occurred.
(a)Greatest After-Tax Benefit. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any payment or benefit the Participant would receive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (collectively, the “Payments”) would constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and, but for this sentence, would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any similar or successor provision (the “Excise Tax”), then the aggregate amount of the Payments will be either (i) the largest portion of the Payments that would result in no portion of the Payments (after reduction) being subject to the Excise Tax or (ii) the entire Payments, whichever amount after taking into account all applicable federal, state and local employment taxes, income taxes, and the Excise Tax (all computed at the highest applicable marginal rate, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from a deduction of such state and local taxes), results in the Participant’s receipt, on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of the Payments. Any reduction in the Payments required by this Section 4.5(a) will be made in the following order: (i) reduction of cash payments; (ii) reduction of accelerated vesting of equity awards other than stock options; (iii) reduction of accelerated vesting of stock options; and (iv) reduction of other benefits paid or provided to the Participant. In the event that acceleration of vesting of equity awards is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting will be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant of the Participant’s equity awards. If two or more equity awards are granted on the same date, each award will be reduced on a pro-rata basis.
(b)Determination by Tax Professional. The professional firm engaged by the Company for general tax purposes as of the day prior to the date of the event that might reasonably be anticipated to result in Payments that would otherwise be subject to the Excise Tax will perform the foregoing calculations. If the tax firm so engaged by the Company is serving as accountant or auditor for the acquiring company, the Company will appoint a nationally recognized tax firm to make the determinations required by this Section. The Company will bear all expenses with respect to the determinations by such firm required to be made by this Section. The Company and the Participant shall furnish such tax firm such information and documents as the tax firm may reasonably request in order to make its required determination. The tax firm will provide its calculations, together with detailed supporting documentation, to the Company and the Participant as soon as practicable following its engagement. Any good faith determinations of the tax firm made hereunder will be final, binding and conclusive upon the Company and the Participant.
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5.Company Reacquisition Right.
5.1Grant of Company Reacquisition Right. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement, in the event that the Participant’s Service terminates for any reason or no reason, with or without cause, the Participant shall forfeit and the Company shall automatically reacquire all Units which are not, as of the time of such termination, Vested Units (“Unvested Units”), and the Participant shall not be entitled to any payment therefor (the “Company Reacquisition Right”).
5.2Ownership Change Event, Dividends, Distributions and Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of an Ownership Change Event, a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company paid in shares of Stock or other property, or any other adjustment upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 9, any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of the Participant’s ownership of Unvested Units shall be immediately subject to the Company Reacquisition Right and included in the terms “Units” and “Unvested Units” for all purposes of the Company Reacquisition Right with the same force and effect as the Unvested Units immediately prior to the Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, as the case may be. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after any such event.
6.1Issuance of Shares of Stock. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.3 below, the Company shall issue to the Participant on the Settlement Date with respect to each Vested Unit to be settled on such date one (1) share of Stock. Shares of Stock issued in settlement of Units shall not be subject to any restriction on transfer other than any such restriction as may be required pursuant to Section 6.3, Section 7 or the Company’s Insider Trading Policy.
6.2Beneficial Ownership of Shares; Certificate Registration. The Participant hereby authorizes the Company, in its sole discretion, to deposit any or all shares acquired by the Participant pursuant to the settlement of the Award with the Company’s transfer agent, including any successor transfer agent, to be held in book entry form, or to deposit such shares for the benefit of the Participant with any broker with which the Participant has an account relationship of which the Company has notice. Except as provided by the foregoing, a certificate for the shares acquired by the Participant shall be registered in the name of the Participant, or, if applicable, in the names of the heirs of the Participant.
6.3Restrictions on Grant of the Award and Issuance of Shares. The grant of the Award and issuance of shares of Stock upon settlement of the Award shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal, state or foreign law with respect to such securities. No shares of Stock may be issued hereunder if the issuance of such shares would constitute a violation of any applicable federal, state or foreign securities laws or other law or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the
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lawful issuance of any shares subject to the Award shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to the settlement of the Award, the Company may require the Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.
6.4Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the settlement of the Award.
7.1In General. At the time the Grant Notice is executed, or at any time thereafter as requested by a Participating Company, the Participant hereby authorizes withholding from payroll and any other amounts payable to the Participant, and otherwise agrees to make adequate provision for, any sums required to satisfy the federal, state, local and foreign tax (including any social insurance) withholding obligations of the Participating Company, if any, which arise in connection with the Award, the vesting of Units or the issuance of shares of Stock in settlement thereof. The Company shall have no obligation to deliver shares of Stock until the tax withholding obligations of the Participating Company have been satisfied by the Participant.
7.2Assignment of Sale Proceeds. Subject to compliance with applicable law and the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may satisfy the Participating Company’s tax withholding obligations in accordance with procedures established by the Company providing for delivery by the Participant to the Company or a broker approved by the Company of properly executed instructions, in a form approved by the Company, providing for the assignment to the Company of the proceeds of a sale with respect to some or all of the shares being acquired upon settlement of Units.
7.3Withholding in Shares. The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to require the Participant to satisfy all or any portion of a Participating Company’s tax withholding obligations by deducting from the shares of Stock otherwise deliverable to the Participant in settlement of the Award a number of whole shares having a fair market value, as determined by the Company as of the date on which the tax withholding obligations arise, not in excess of the amount of such tax withholding obligations determined by the applicable minimum statutory withholding rates.
8.Effect of Change in Control.
In the event of a Change in Control, except to the extent that the Committee determines to pay the value of Award in cash, the surviving, continuing, successor, or purchasing corporation or other business entity or parent thereof, as the case may be (the “Acquiror”), may, without the consent of the Participant, assume or continue in full force and effect the Company’s rights and obligations with respect to all or any portion of the outstanding Units or substitute for all or any portion of the outstanding Units substantially equivalent rights with respect to the Acquiror’s stock. For purposes of this Section, a Unit shall be deemed assumed if, following the Change in Control, the Unit confers the right to receive, subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, the consideration (whether stock, cash, other securities or property or a combination thereof) to which a holder of a share of Stock on the effective date of the Change in Control was entitled; provided, however, that if such consideration is not solely
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common stock of the Acquiror, the Committee may, with the consent of the Acquiror, provide for the consideration to be received upon settlement of the Unit to consist solely of common stock of the Acquiror equal in Fair Market Value to the per share consideration received by holders of Stock pursuant to the Change in Control.
9.Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure.
Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company and the requirements of Section 409A of the Code to the extent applicable, in the event of any change in the Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, whether through merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, or in the event of payment of a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company in a form other than Stock (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) that has a material effect on the Fair Market Value of shares of Stock, appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made in the number of Units subject to the Award and/or the number and kind of shares or other property to be issued in settlement of the Award, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the Participant’s rights under the Award. For purposes of the foregoing, conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be treated as “effected without receipt of consideration by the Company.” Any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of ownership of Units acquired pursuant to this Award will be immediately subject to the provisions of this Award on the same basis as all Units originally acquired hereunder. Any fractional Unit or share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number. Such adjustments shall be determined by the Committee, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
10.Rights as a Stockholder, Director, Employee or Consultant.
The Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares which may be issued in settlement of this Award until the date of the issuance of such shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date the shares are issued, except as provided in Section 9. If the Participant is an Employee, the Participant understands and acknowledges that, except as otherwise provided in a separate, written employment agreement between a Participating Company and the Participant, the Participant’s employment is “at will” and is for no specified term. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon the Participant any right to continue in the Service of a Participating Company or interfere in any way with any right of the Participating Company Group to terminate the Participant’s Service at any time.
11.Legends.
The Company may at any time place legends referencing any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law restrictions on all certificates representing shares of stock issued pursuant to this Agreement. The Participant shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to this Award in the possession of the Participant in order to carry out the provisions of this Section.
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12.Compliance with Section 409A.
It is intended that any election, payment or benefit which is made or provided pursuant to or in connection with this Award that may result in Section 409A Deferred Compensation shall comply in all respects with the applicable requirements of Section 409A (including applicable regulations or other administrative guidance thereunder, as determined by the Committee in good faith) to avoid the unfavorable tax consequences provided therein for non‑compliance. In connection with effecting such compliance with Section 409A, the following shall apply:
12.1Separation from Service; Required Delay in Payment to Specified Employee. Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, no amount payable pursuant to this Agreement on account of the Participant’s termination of Service which constitutes a “deferral of compensation” within the meaning of the Treasury Regulations issued pursuant to Section 409A of the Code (the “Section 409A Regulations”) shall be paid unless and until the Participant has incurred a “separation from service” within the meaning of the Section 409A Regulations. Furthermore, to the extent that the Participant is a “specified employee” within the meaning of the Section 409A Regulations as of the date of the Participant’s separation from service, no amount that constitutes a deferral of compensation which is payable on account of the Participant’s separation from service shall paid to the Participant before the date (the “Delayed Payment Date”) which is first day of the seventh month after the date of the Participant’s separation from service or, if earlier, the date of the Participant’s death following such separation from service. All such amounts that would, but for this Section, become payable prior to the Delayed Payment Date will be accumulated and paid on the Delayed Payment Date.
12.2Other Delays in Payment. Neither the Participant nor the Company shall take any action to accelerate or delay the payment of any benefits under this Agreement in any manner which would not be in compliance with the Section 409A Regulations.
12.3Amendments to Comply with Section 409A; Indemnification. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company is authorized to amend this Agreement, to void or amend any election made by the Participant under this Agreement and/or to delay the payment of any monies and/or provision of any benefits in such manner as may be determined by the Company, in its discretion, to be necessary or appropriate to comply with the Section 409A Regulations without prior notice to or consent of the Participant. The Participant hereby releases and holds harmless the Company, its directors, officers and stockholders from any and all claims that may arise from or relate to any tax liability, penalties, interest, costs, fees or other liability incurred by the Participant in connection with the Award, including as a result of the application of Section 409A.
12.4Advice of Independent Tax Advisor. The Company has not obtained a tax ruling or other confirmation from the Internal Revenue Service with regard to the application of Section 409A to the Award, and the Company does not represent or warrant that this Agreement will avoid adverse tax consequences to the Participant, including as a result of the application of Section 409A to the Award. The Participant hereby acknowledges that he or she has been advised to seek the advice of his or her own independent tax advisor prior to entering into this Agreement and is not relying upon any representations of the Company or any of its agents as to the effect of or the advisability of entering into this Agreement.
13.Miscellaneous Provisions.
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13.1Termination or Amendment. The Committee may terminate or amend the Plan or this Agreement at any time; provided, however, that except as provided in Section 8 in connection with a Change in Control, no such termination or amendment may adversely affect the Participant’s rights under this Agreement without the consent of the Participant unless such termination or amendment is necessary to comply with applicable law or government regulation, including, but not limited to, Section 409A. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing.
13.2Nontransferability of the Award. Prior to the issuance of shares of Stock on the applicable Settlement Date, neither this Award nor any Units subject to this Award shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to the Award shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime only by the Participant or the Participant’s guardian or legal representative.
13.3Further Instruments. The parties hereto agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement.
13.4Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company and, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, be binding upon the Participant and the Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
13.5Delivery of Documents and Notices. Any document relating to participation in the Plan or any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given (except to the extent that this Agreement provides for effectiveness only upon actual receipt of such notice) upon personal delivery, electronic delivery at the e-mail address, if any, provided for the Participant by a Participating Company, or upon deposit in the U.S. Post Office or foreign postal service, by registered or certified mail, or with a nationally recognized overnight courier service, with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to the other party at the address of such party set forth in the Grant Notice or at such other address as such party may designate in writing from time to time to the other party.
(a)Description of Electronic Delivery. The Plan documents, which may include but do not necessarily include: the Plan, the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan Prospectus, and any reports of the Company provided generally to the Company’s stockholders, may be delivered to the Participant electronically. In addition, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may deliver electronically the Grant Notice to the Company or to such third party involved in administering the Plan as the Company may designate from time to time. Such means of electronic delivery may include but do not necessarily include the delivery of a link to a Company intranet or the Internet site of a third party involved in administering the Plan, the delivery of the document via e-mail or such other means of electronic delivery specified by the Company.
(b)Consent to Electronic Delivery. The Participant acknowledges that the Participant has read Section 13.5(a) of this Agreement and consents to the electronic delivery of the Plan documents and, if permitted by the Company, the delivery of the Grant Notice, as described in Section 13.5(a). The Participant acknowledges that he or she may receive from the Company a paper copy of any documents delivered electronically at no cost to the
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Participant by contacting the Company by telephone or in writing. The Participant further acknowledges that the Participant will be provided with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. Similarly, the Participant understands that the Participant must provide the Company or any designated third party administrator with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. The Participant may revoke his or her consent to the electronic delivery of documents described in Section 13.5(a) or may change the electronic mail address to which such documents are to be delivered (if Participant has provided an electronic mail address) at any time by notifying the Company of such revoked consent or revised e-mail address by telephone, postal service or electronic mail. Finally, the Participant understands that he or she is not required to consent to electronic delivery of documents described in Section 13.5(a).
13.6Integrated Agreement. The Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan shall constitute the entire understanding and agreement of the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to the subject matter contained herein or therein and supersede any prior agreements, understandings, restrictions, representations, or warranties among the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to such subject matter. To the extent contemplated herein or therein, the provisions of the Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan shall survive any settlement of the Award and shall remain in full force and effect.
13.7Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within the State of California.
13.8Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
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Exhibit 10.5
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF PERFORMANCE RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
(Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant)
The Participant has been granted an award of Performance Restricted Stock Units (the “Award”) pursuant to the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), each of which represents the right to receive on the applicable Settlement Date one (1) share of Stock of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., as follows:
Participant: |
Wilson W. Cheung |
Employee ID: |
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Date of Grant: |
April 3, 2015 |
Award No.: |
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Total Number of Units: |
75,000, subject to adjustment as provided by the Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”). |
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Applicable Fiscal Year: |
The fiscal year of the Company ending December 31, 2017. |
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Vesting Date: |
The first business day following the end of the Applicable Fiscal Year. |
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Earned Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement, the number of Units which are Earned Units, if any (not to exceed the Total Number of Units), shall be determined by the Committee in accordance with the Performance Goal Appendix attached to this Grant Notice. |
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Vested Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement and provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the Vesting Date, the number of Units determined to be Earned Units shall be Vested Units. |
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Settlement Date: |
Except as otherwise provided by the Agreement, the Settlement Date for each Unit which is both an Earned Unit and a Vested Unit shall be a date specified by the Committee, which shall be as soon as practicable following the date on which the Committee certifies in accordance with Section 4.1 of the Agreement that portion of the Total Number of Units which are Earned Units, provided that the Committee may delay the Settlement Date to a date on which the sale of Stock by the Participant would not violate the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which such Earned Unit became a Vested Unit. |
By their signatures below or by electronic acceptance or authentication in a form authorized by the Company, the Company and the Participant agree that the Award is governed by this Grant Notice, including the Performance Goal Appendix, and by the provisions of the Plan and the Agreement, both of which are made a part of this document. The Participant acknowledges that copies of the Plan, the Agreement and the prospectus for the Plan are available on the Company’s internal web site and may be viewed and printed by the Participant for attachment to the Participant’s copy of this Grant Notice. The Participant represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the provisions of the Plan and the Agreement, and hereby accepts the Award subject to all of their terms and conditions.
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
PARTICIPANT |
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By: |
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Friedhelm M. Blobel |
Signature |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date |
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Address: |
950 Tower Lane |
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Suite 900 |
Address |
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Foster City CA 94404-2125 |
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ATTACHMENTS: Performance Goal Appendix, Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement, 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended to the Date of Grant; and Plan Prospectus
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
PERFORMANCE RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
(Performance-Based RSUs for US Participant)
SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has granted to the Participant named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (the “Grant Notice”) to which this Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) is attached an Award consisting of Restricted Stock Units (each, a “Unit”) subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix attached to the Grant Notice (the “Performance Goal Appendix”) and this Agreement. The Award has been granted pursuant to and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and conditions of the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended to the Date of Grant, the provisions of which are incorporated herein by reference. By signing the Grant Notice, the Participant: (a) acknowledges receipt of and represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement, the Plan and a prospectus for the Plan prepared in connection with the registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the shares issuable pursuant to the Award (the “Plan Prospectus”), (b) accepts the Award subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan and (c) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement or the Plan.
1.Definitions and Construction.
1.1Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Grant Notice or the Plan.
(a)“Cause” means any of the following, in each case, as determined by the Committee after reasonable and good faith consultation with the Participant: (i) the Participant’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct or falsification of any records of any member of the Participating Company Group; (ii) the Participant’s misappropriation or improper disclosure of confidential or proprietary information of the Participating Company Group; (iii) any intentional action by the Participant which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Participating Company Group; (iv) the Participant’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Participating Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such failure or inability; (v) any material breach by the Participant of any employment agreement between the Participant and any member of the Participating Company Group, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or (vi) the Participant’s conviction of any criminal act which impairs the Participant’s ability to perform his or her duties for the Participating Company Group.
1.2Construction. Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural and the
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plural shall include the singular. Use of the term “or” is not intended to be exclusive, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
2.Administration.
All questions of interpretation concerning the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement, the Plan or any other form of agreement or other document employed by the Company in the administration of the Plan or the Award shall be determined by the Committee. All such determinations by the Committee shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award, unless fraudulent or made in bad faith. Any and all actions, decisions and determinations taken or made by the Committee in the exercise of its discretion pursuant to the Plan or the Award or other agreement thereunder (other than determining questions of interpretation pursuant to the preceding sentence) shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award. Any Officer shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Company herein, provided the Officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, or election.
3.The Award.
3.1Grant of Units. On the Date of Grant, the Participant shall acquire, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10. Each Unit represents a right to receive on a date determined in accordance with the Grant Notice and this Agreement one (1) share of Stock.
3.2No Monetary Payment Required. The Participant is not required to make any monetary payment (other than applicable tax withholding, if any) as a condition to receiving the Units or shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units, the consideration for which shall be past services actually rendered or future services to be rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if required by applicable law, the Participant shall furnish consideration in the form of cash or past services rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit having a value not less than the par value of the shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units.
4.Certification of Earned Units By the Committee.
4.1In General. Except as provided by Section 4.2, as soon as practicable following completion of the Applicable Fiscal Year, the Committee shall certify in writing the level of achievement of the performance goals set forth in the Performance Goal Appendix and the resulting number of Units which shall be Earned Units. The Company shall promptly notify the Participant of the determination by the Committee.
4.2Determination of Earned Units Upon a Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control prior to a determination made by the Committee pursuant to Section 4.1, 100% of the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice shall be deemed Earned Units.
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5.Vesting of Earned Units.
5.1Normal Vesting. Except as provided by Sections 5.2 and 5.3, Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement that are determined to be Earned Units shall be deemed Vested Units as of the Vesting Date set forth in the Grant Notice, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the Vesting Date. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after the Ownership Change Event.
5.2Accelerated Vesting upon a Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control prior to a determination made by the Committee pursuant to Section 4.1, then, subject to Section 5.4, 100% of the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice shall be deemed Vested Units immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the earlier of the date of the Change in Control or the Vesting Date.
5.3Accelerated Vesting upon Termination without Cause. In the event that the Participant’s Service is terminated by the Company without Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability) prior to the Vesting Date, and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service, then the Total Number of Units shall not immediately be subject to the Company Reacquisition Right (as defined below), but instead that portion of the Total Number of Units determined to be Earned Units in accordance with Section 4.1 or Section 4.2, as applicable, shall be deemed Vested Units upon the earlier of the date of the Committee’s certification pursuant to Section 4.1 or the day occurring immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of a Change in Control.
(a)Greatest After-Tax Benefit. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any payment or benefit the Participant would receive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (collectively, the “Payments”) would constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and, but for this sentence, would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any similar or successor provision (the “Excise Tax”), then the aggregate amount of the Payments will be either (i) the largest portion of the Payments that would result in no portion of the Payments (after reduction) being subject to the Excise Tax or (ii) the entire Payments, whichever amount after taking into account all applicable federal, state and local employment taxes, income taxes, and the Excise Tax (all computed at the highest applicable marginal rate, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from a deduction of such state and local taxes), results in the Participant’s receipt, on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of the Payments. Any reduction in the Payments required by this Section 5.4(a) will be made in the following order: (i) reduction of cash payments; (ii) reduction of accelerated vesting of equity awards other than stock options; (iii) reduction of accelerated vesting of stock options; and (iv) reduction of other benefits paid or provided to the Participant. In the event that acceleration of vesting of
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equity awards is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting will be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant of the Participant’s equity awards. If two or more equity awards are granted on the same date, each award will be reduced on a pro-rata basis.
(b)Determination by Tax Professional. The professional firm engaged by the Company for general tax purposes as of the day prior to the date of the event that might reasonably be anticipated to result in Payments that would otherwise be subject to the Excise Tax will perform the foregoing calculations. If the tax firm so engaged by the Company is serving as accountant or auditor for the acquiring company, the Company will appoint a nationally recognized tax firm to make the determinations required by this Section. The Company will bear all expenses with respect to the determinations by such firm required to be made by this Section. The Company and the Participant shall furnish such tax firm such information and documents as the tax firm may reasonably request in order to make its required determination. The tax firm will provide its calculations, together with detailed supporting documentation, to the Company and the Participant as soon as practicable following its engagement. Any good faith determinations of the tax firm made hereunder will be final, binding and conclusive upon the Company and the Participant.
6.Company Reacquisition Right.
6.1Grant of Company Reacquisition Right. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement, in the event that the Participant’s Service terminates for any reason or no reason, with or without cause, the Participant shall forfeit and the Company shall automatically reacquire all Units which are not, as of the time of such termination, Vested Units (“Unvested Units”), and the Participant shall not be entitled to any payment therefor (the “Company Reacquisition Right”).
6.2Ownership Change Event, Dividends, Distributions and Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of an Ownership Change Event, a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company paid in shares of Stock or other property, or any other adjustment upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 10, any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of the Participant’s ownership of Unvested Units shall be immediately subject to the Company Reacquisition Right and included in the terms “Units” and “Unvested Units” for all purposes of the Company Reacquisition Right with the same force and effect as the Unvested Units immediately prior to the Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, as the case may be. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after any such event.
7.1Issuance of Shares of Stock. Subject to the provisions of Section 7.3 below, the Company shall issue to the Participant on the Settlement Date with respect to each Vested Unit to be settled on such date one (1) share of Stock. Shares of Stock issued in
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settlement of Units shall not be subject to any restriction on transfer other than any such restriction as may be required pursuant to Section 7.3, Section 8 or the Company’s Insider Trading Policy.
7.2Beneficial Ownership of Shares; Certificate Registration. The Participant hereby authorizes the Company, in its sole discretion, to deposit any or all shares acquired by the Participant pursuant to the settlement of the Award with the Company’s transfer agent, including any successor transfer agent, to be held in book entry form, or to deposit such shares for the benefit of the Participant with any broker with which the Participant has an account relationship of which the Company has notice. Except as provided by the foregoing, a certificate for the shares acquired by the Participant shall be registered in the name of the Participant, or, if applicable, in the names of the heirs of the Participant.
7.3Restrictions on Grant of the Award and Issuance of Shares. The grant of the Award and issuance of shares of Stock upon settlement of the Award shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal, state or foreign law with respect to such securities. No shares of Stock may be issued hereunder if the issuance of such shares would constitute a violation of any applicable federal, state or foreign securities laws or other law or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance of any shares subject to the Award shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to the settlement of the Award, the Company may require the Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.
7.4Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the settlement of the Award.
8.1In General. At the time the Grant Notice is executed, or at any time thereafter as requested by a Participating Company, the Participant hereby authorizes withholding from payroll and any other amounts payable to the Participant, and otherwise agrees to make adequate provision for, any sums required to satisfy the federal, state, local and foreign tax (including any social insurance) withholding obligations of the Participating Company, if any, which arise in connection with the Award, the vesting of Units or the issuance of shares of Stock in settlement thereof. The Company shall have no obligation to deliver shares of Stock until the tax withholding obligations of the Participating Company have been satisfied by the Participant.
8.2Assignment of Sale Proceeds. Subject to compliance with applicable law and the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may satisfy the Participating Company’s tax withholding obligations in accordance with procedures established by the Company providing for delivery by the Participant to the Company or a broker approved by the Company of properly executed instructions, in a form approved by the
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Company, providing for the assignment to the Company of the proceeds of a sale with respect to some or all of the shares being acquired upon settlement of Units.
8.3Withholding in Shares. The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to require the Participant to satisfy all or any portion of a Participating Company’s tax withholding obligations by deducting from the shares of Stock otherwise deliverable to the Participant in settlement of the Award a number of whole shares having a fair market value, as determined by the Company as of the date on which the tax withholding obligations arise, not in excess of the amount of such tax withholding obligations determined by the applicable minimum statutory withholding rates.
9.Effect of Change in Control.
In the event of a Change in Control, the Award shall be deemed earned and vested in full in accordance with Sections 4.2 and 5.2 (subject to Section 5.4) and shall be settled in accordance with Section 7 immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control.
10.Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure.
Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company and the requirements of Section 409A of the Code to the extent applicable, in the event of any change in the Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, whether through merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, or in the event of payment of a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company in a form other than Stock (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) that has a material effect on the Fair Market Value of shares of Stock, appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made in the number of Units subject to the Award and/or the number and kind of shares or other property to be issued in settlement of the Award, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the Participant’s rights under the Award. For purposes of the foregoing, conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be treated as “effected without receipt of consideration by the Company.” Any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of ownership of Units acquired pursuant to this Award will be immediately subject to the provisions of this Award on the same basis as all Units originally acquired hereunder. Any fractional Unit or share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number. Such adjustments shall be determined by the Committee, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
11.Rights as a Stockholder, Director, Employee or Consultant.
The Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares which may be issued in settlement of this Award until the date of the issuance of such shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights
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for which the record date is prior to the date the shares are issued, except as provided in Section 10. If the Participant is an Employee, the Participant understands and acknowledges that, except as otherwise provided in a separate, written employment agreement between a Participating Company and the Participant, the Participant’s employment is “at will” and is for no specified term. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon the Participant any right to continue in the Service of a Participating Company or interfere in any way with any right of the Participating Company Group to terminate the Participant’s Service at any time.
12.Legends.
The Company may at any time place legends referencing any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law restrictions on all certificates representing shares of stock issued pursuant to this Agreement. The Participant shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to this Award in the possession of the Participant in order to carry out the provisions of this Section.
13.Compliance with Section 409A.
It is intended that any election, payment or benefit which is made or provided pursuant to or in connection with this Award that may result in Section 409A Deferred Compensation shall comply in all respects with the applicable requirements of Section 409A (including applicable regulations or other administrative guidance thereunder, as determined by the Committee in good faith) to avoid the unfavorable tax consequences provided therein for non‑compliance. In connection with effecting such compliance with Section 409A, the following shall apply:
13.1Separation from Service; Required Delay in Payment to Specified Employee. Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, no amount payable pursuant to this Agreement on account of the Participant’s termination of Service which constitutes a “deferral of compensation” within the meaning of the Treasury Regulations issued pursuant to Section 409A of the Code (the “Section 409A Regulations”) shall be paid unless and until the Participant has incurred a “separation from service” within the meaning of the Section 409A Regulations. Furthermore, to the extent that the Participant is a “specified employee” within the meaning of the Section 409A Regulations as of the date of the Participant’s separation from service, no amount that constitutes a deferral of compensation which is payable on account of the Participant’s separation from service shall paid to the Participant before the date (the “Delayed Payment Date”) which is first day of the seventh month after the date of the Participant’s separation from service or, if earlier, the date of the Participant’s death following such separation from service. All such amounts that would, but for this Section, become payable prior to the Delayed Payment Date will be accumulated and paid on the Delayed Payment Date.
13.2Other Delays in Payment. Neither the Participant nor the Company shall take any action to accelerate or delay the payment of any benefits under this Agreement in any manner which would not be in compliance with the Section 409A Regulations.
13.3Amendments to Comply with Section 409A; Indemnification. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company is
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authorized to amend this Agreement, to void or amend any election made by the Participant under this Agreement and/or to delay the payment of any monies and/or provision of any benefits in such manner as may be determined by the Company, in its discretion, to be necessary or appropriate to comply with the Section 409A Regulations without prior notice to or consent of the Participant. The Participant hereby releases and holds harmless the Company, its directors, officers and stockholders from any and all claims that may arise from or relate to any tax liability, penalties, interest, costs, fees or other liability incurred by the Participant in connection with the Award, including as a result of the application of Section 409A.
13.4Advice of Independent Tax Advisor. The Company has not obtained a tax ruling or other confirmation from the Internal Revenue Service with regard to the application of Section 409A to the Award, and the Company does not represent or warrant that this Agreement will avoid adverse tax consequences to the Participant, including as a result of the application of Section 409A to the Award. The Participant hereby acknowledges that he or she has been advised to seek the advice of his or her own independent tax advisor prior to entering into this Agreement and is not relying upon any representations of the Company or any of its agents as to the effect of or the advisability of entering into this Agreement.
14.Miscellaneous Provisions.
14.1Termination or Amendment. The Committee may terminate or amend the Plan or this Agreement at any time; provided, however, that except as provided in Section 8 in connection with a Change in Control, no such termination or amendment may adversely affect the Participant’s rights under this Agreement without the consent of the Participant unless such termination or amendment is necessary to comply with applicable law or government regulation, including, but not limited to, Section 409A. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing.
14.2Nontransferability of the Award. Prior to the issuance of shares of Stock on the applicable Settlement Date, neither this Award nor any Units subject to this Award shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to the Award shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime only by the Participant or the Participant’s guardian or legal representative.
14.3Further Instruments. The parties hereto agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement.
14.4Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company and, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, be binding upon the Participant and the Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
14.5Delivery of Documents and Notices. Any document relating to participation in the Plan or any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given (except to the extent that this Agreement provides for
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effectiveness only upon actual receipt of such notice) upon personal delivery, electronic delivery at the e-mail address, if any, provided for the Participant by a Participating Company, or upon deposit in the U.S. Post Office or foreign postal service, by registered or certified mail, or with a nationally recognized overnight courier service, with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to the other party at the address of such party set forth in the Grant Notice or at such other address as such party may designate in writing from time to time to the other party.
(a)Description of Electronic Delivery. The Plan documents, which may include but do not necessarily include: the Plan, the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan Prospectus, and any reports of the Company provided generally to the Company’s stockholders, may be delivered to the Participant electronically. In addition, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may deliver electronically the Grant Notice to the Company or to such third party involved in administering the Plan as the Company may designate from time to time. Such means of electronic delivery may include but do not necessarily include the delivery of a link to a Company intranet or the Internet site of a third party involved in administering the Plan, the delivery of the document via e-mail or such other means of electronic delivery specified by the Company.
(b)Consent to Electronic Delivery. The Participant acknowledges that the Participant has read Section 14.5(a) of this Agreement and consents to the electronic delivery of the Plan documents and, if permitted by the Company, the delivery of the Grant Notice, as described in Section 14.5(a). The Participant acknowledges that he or she may receive from the Company a paper copy of any documents delivered electronically at no cost to the Participant by contacting the Company by telephone or in writing. The Participant further acknowledges that the Participant will be provided with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. Similarly, the Participant understands that the Participant must provide the Company or any designated third party administrator with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. The Participant may revoke his or her consent to the electronic delivery of documents described in Section 14.5(a) or may change the electronic mail address to which such documents are to be delivered (if Participant has provided an electronic mail address) at any time by notifying the Company of such revoked consent or revised e-mail address by telephone, postal service or electronic mail. Finally, the Participant understands that he or she is not required to consent to electronic delivery of documents described in Section 14.5(a).
14.6Integrated Agreement. The Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan shall constitute the entire understanding and agreement of the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to the subject matter contained herein or therein and supersede any prior agreements, understandings, restrictions, representations, or warranties among the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to such subject matter. To the extent contemplated herein or therein, the provisions of the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan shall survive any settlement of the Award and shall remain in full force and effect.
14.7Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within the State of California.
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14.8Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
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Exhibit 10.6
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
(Time-Based RSUs for US Participant)
The Participant has been granted an award of Restricted Stock Units (the “Award”) pursuant to the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), each of which represents the right to receive on the applicable Settlement Date one (1) share of Stock of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., as follows:
Participant: |
Wilson W. Cheung |
Employee ID: |
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Date of Grant: |
April 3, 2015 |
Award No.: |
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Total Number of Units: |
75,000, subject to adjustment as provided by the Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”). |
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Settlement Date: |
Except as otherwise provided by the Agreement, the Settlement Date for each Unit shall be the date on which such Unit becomes a Vested Unit in accordance with the vesting schedule set forth below, or, in the discretion of the Committee, such later date on which the sale of the Stock to be issued in settlement of such Unit would not violate the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which such Unit became a Vested Unit. |
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Initial Vesting Date: |
The first business day following December 31, 2015. |
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Vested Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement and provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the applicable date, the number of Vested Units (disregarding any resulting fractional Unit) shall be determined as of any date by multiplying the Total Number of Units by the “Vested Percentage” determined as of such date, as follows: |
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Vested Percentage |
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Prior to the Initial Vesting Date ..................................................................... |
0% |
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On the Initial Vesting Date ............................................................................. |
33-1/3% |
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Plus |
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For each additional full year of the Participant’s Service from the Initial Vesting Date until the Vested Percentage equals 100% |
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By their signatures below or by electronic acceptance or authentication in a form authorized by the Company, the Company and the Participant agree that the Award is governed by this Grant Notice and by the provisions of the Plan and the Restricted Stock Units Agreement, both of which are made a part of this document. The Participant acknowledges that copies of the Plan, Restricted Stock Units Agreement and the prospectus for the Plan are available on the Company’s internal web site and may be viewed and printed by the Participant for attachment to the Participant’s copy of this Grant Notice. The Participant represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the provisions of the Plan and Restricted Stock Units Agreement, and hereby accepts the Award subject to all of their terms and conditions.
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
PARTICIPANT |
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By: |
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Friedhelm M. Blobel |
Signature |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date |
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Address: |
950 Tower Lane |
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Suite 900 |
Address |
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Foster City CA 94404-2125 |
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ATTACHMENTS: 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended to the Date of Grant; Restricted Stock Units Agreement and Plan Prospectus
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
(Time-Based RSUs for US Participant)
SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has granted to the Participant named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (the “Grant Notice”) to which this Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) is attached an Award consisting of Restricted Stock Units (each, a “Unit”) subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice and this Agreement. The Award has been granted pursuant to and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and conditions of the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended to the Date of Grant, the provisions of which are incorporated herein by reference. By signing the Grant Notice, the Participant: (a) acknowledges receipt of and represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan and a prospectus for the Plan prepared in connection with the registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the shares issuable pursuant to the Award (the “Plan Prospectus”), (b) accepts the Award subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan and (c) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Grant Notice, this Agreement or the Plan.
1.Definitions and Construction.
1.1Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Grant Notice or the Plan.
(a)“Cause” means any of the following, in each case, as determined by the Committee after reasonable and good faith consultation with the Participant: (i) the Participant’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct or falsification of any records of any member of the Participating Company Group; (ii) the Participant’s misappropriation or improper disclosure of confidential or proprietary information of the Participating Company Group; (iii) any intentional action by the Participant which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Participating Company Group; (iv) the Participant’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Participating Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such failure or inability; (v) any material breach by the Participant of any employment agreement between the Participant and any member of the Participating Company Group, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or (vi) the Participant’s conviction of any criminal act which impairs the Participant’s ability to perform his or her duties for the Participating Company Group.
(b)“Good Reason” means the occurrence of any of the following without the Participant’s express written consent: (i) a material diminution in the Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities, causing the Participant’s position to be of materially lesser rank or responsibility within the Company or an equivalent business unit of its parent, as measured against the Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities at any time during the ninety (90) day period immediately prior to the Change in Control; (ii) the relocation of the principal place of the Participant’s Service, following the Change in Control, to a location that is more than fifty (50) miles from the Employee’s principal place of Service immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control; (iii) any failure by the Participating Company Group,
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following the Change in Control, to pay, or any material reduction by the Participating Company Group of, (1) the Participant’s base salary in effect immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or (2) the Participant’s bonus compensation, if any, in effect immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control (subject to applicable performance requirements with respect to the actual amount of bonus compensation earned by the Participant), unless base salary and/or bonus reductions comparable in amount and duration are concurrently made for a majority of the other employees of the Participating Company Group who have substantially similar titles and responsibilities as the Participant; and (iv) any failure by the Participating Company Group, following the Change in Control, to (1) continue to provide the Participant with the opportunity to participate, on terms no less favorable than those in effect for the benefit of any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Participating Company Group then held by the Participant, in any benefit or compensation plans and programs, including, but not limited to, the Participating Company Group’s life, disability, health, dental, medical, savings, profit sharing, stock purchase and retirement plans, if any, in which the Participant was participating immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or in substantially similar plans or programs, or (2) provide the Participant with all other fringe benefits (or substantially similar benefits), including, but not limited to, relocation benefits, provided to any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Participating Company Group then held by the Participant, which the Participant was receiving immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control.
(c)“Involuntary Termination” means the occurrence of either (i) the termination by the Participating Company Group of the Participant’s Service for any reason other than Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability), or (ii) the termination by the Participant of the Participant’s Service for Good Reason within a period of ninety (90) days following the initial occurrence of a condition constituting Good Reason, provided that the Participant gave written notice to the Company of the initial occurrence of such condition within thirty (30) days following such initial occurrence and the Participating Company Group failed to correct such condition within thirty (30) days following the date of such written notice.
1.2Construction. Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural and the plural shall include the singular. Use of the term “or” is not intended to be exclusive, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
2.Administration.
All questions of interpretation concerning the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan or any other form of agreement or other document employed by the Company in the administration of the Plan or the Award shall be determined by the Committee. All such determinations by the Committee shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award, unless fraudulent or made in bad faith. Any and all actions, decisions and determinations taken or made by the Committee in the exercise of its discretion pursuant to the Plan or the Award or other agreement thereunder (other than determining questions of interpretation pursuant to the preceding sentence) shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award. Any Officer shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility
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of or which is allocated to the Company herein, provided the Officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, or election.
3.The Award.
3.1Grant of Units. On the Date of Grant, the Participant shall acquire, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 9. Each Unit represents a right to receive on a date determined in accordance with the Grant Notice and this Agreement one (1) share of Stock.
3.2No Monetary Payment Required. The Participant is not required to make any monetary payment (other than applicable tax withholding, if any) as a condition to receiving the Units or shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units, the consideration for which shall be past services actually rendered or future services to be rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if required by applicable law, the Participant shall furnish consideration in the form of cash or past services rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit having a value not less than the par value of the shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units.
4.Vesting of Units.
4.1Normal Vesting. Except as provided by Sections 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4, Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement shall become Vested Units as provided in the Grant Notice. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after the Ownership Change Event.
4.2Accelerated Vesting upon Non-Assumption in Connection with a Change in Control. Subject to Section 4.5, in the event of a Change in Control in which the Acquiror (as defined below) does not assume or continue in full force and effect the Company’s rights and obligations with respect to all of the outstanding Units or substitute for all of the outstanding Units substantially equivalent rights with respect to the Acquiror’s stock, then the vesting of all of such Units which are not assumed, continued or substituted for shall be accelerated in full and such Units shall be deemed Vested Units immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the date of the Change in Control.
4.3Accelerated Vesting upon Involuntary Termination following a Change in Control. Subject to Section 4.5, in the event of the Participant’s Involuntary Termination upon or within twelve (12) months following a Change in Control (the “Change in Control Period”), and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such Involuntary Termination, all Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement and then outstanding shall be deemed Vested Units effective as of the date of such Involuntary Termination and shall be settled in accordance with Section 6.1, treating as the Settlement Date for this purpose the later of (a) the sixtieth (60th) day following such Involuntary Termination or (b) the next trading day on which the sale of shares of Stock to be issued in settlement of such Units would not violate the Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month
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following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which the date of the Involuntary Termination occurred.
4.4Accelerated Vesting upon Termination without Cause Not in Connection with a Change in Control. In the event that the Participant’s Service is terminated by the Company without Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability) at any time other than during the Change in Control Period, and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service, all Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement and then outstanding shall be deemed Vested Units effective as of the date of such termination of Service and shall be settled in accordance with Section 6.1, treating as the Settlement Date for this purpose the later of (a) the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service or (b) the next trading day on which the sale of shares of Stock to be issued in settlement of such Units would not violate the Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which the date of the termination of Service occurred.
(a)Greatest After-Tax Benefit. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any payment or benefit the Participant would receive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (collectively, the “Payments”) would constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and, but for this sentence, would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any similar or successor provision (the “Excise Tax”), then the aggregate amount of the Payments will be either (i) the largest portion of the Payments that would result in no portion of the Payments (after reduction) being subject to the Excise Tax or (ii) the entire Payments, whichever amount after taking into account all applicable federal, state and local employment taxes, income taxes, and the Excise Tax (all computed at the highest applicable marginal rate, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from a deduction of such state and local taxes), results in the Participant’s receipt, on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of the Payments. Any reduction in the Payments required by this Section 4.5(a) will be made in the following order: (i) reduction of cash payments; (ii) reduction of accelerated vesting of equity awards other than stock options; (iii) reduction of accelerated vesting of stock options; and (iv) reduction of other benefits paid or provided to the Participant. In the event that acceleration of vesting of equity awards is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting will be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant of the Participant’s equity awards. If two or more equity awards are granted on the same date, each award will be reduced on a pro-rata basis.
(b)Determination by Tax Professional. The professional firm engaged by the Company for general tax purposes as of the day prior to the date of the event that might reasonably be anticipated to result in Payments that would otherwise be subject to the Excise Tax will perform the foregoing calculations. If the tax firm so engaged by the Company is serving as accountant or auditor for the acquiring company, the Company will appoint a nationally recognized tax firm to make the determinations required by this Section. The Company will bear all expenses with respect to the determinations by such firm required to be made by this Section. The Company and the Participant shall furnish such tax firm such information and documents as the tax firm may reasonably request in order to make its required
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determination. The tax firm will provide its calculations, together with detailed supporting documentation, to the Company and the Participant as soon as practicable following its engagement. Any good faith determinations of the tax firm made hereunder will be final, binding and conclusive upon the Company and the Participant.
5.Company Reacquisition Right.
5.1Grant of Company Reacquisition Right. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement, in the event that the Participant’s Service terminates for any reason or no reason, with or without cause, the Participant shall forfeit and the Company shall automatically reacquire all Units which are not, as of the time of such termination, Vested Units (“Unvested Units”), and the Participant shall not be entitled to any payment therefor (the “Company Reacquisition Right”).
5.2Ownership Change Event, Dividends, Distributions and Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of an Ownership Change Event, a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company paid in shares of Stock or other property, or any other adjustment upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 9, any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of the Participant’s ownership of Unvested Units shall be immediately subject to the Company Reacquisition Right and included in the terms “Units” and “Unvested Units” for all purposes of the Company Reacquisition Right with the same force and effect as the Unvested Units immediately prior to the Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, as the case may be. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after any such event.
6.1Issuance of Shares of Stock. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.3 below, the Company shall issue to the Participant on the Settlement Date with respect to each Vested Unit to be settled on such date one (1) share of Stock. Shares of Stock issued in settlement of Units shall not be subject to any restriction on transfer other than any such restriction as may be required pursuant to Section 6.3, Section 7 or the Company’s Insider Trading Policy.
6.2Beneficial Ownership of Shares; Certificate Registration. The Participant hereby authorizes the Company, in its sole discretion, to deposit any or all shares acquired by the Participant pursuant to the settlement of the Award with the Company’s transfer agent, including any successor transfer agent, to be held in book entry form, or to deposit such shares for the benefit of the Participant with any broker with which the Participant has an account relationship of which the Company has notice. Except as provided by the foregoing, a certificate for the shares acquired by the Participant shall be registered in the name of the Participant, or, if applicable, in the names of the heirs of the Participant.
6.3Restrictions on Grant of the Award and Issuance of Shares. The grant of the Award and issuance of shares of Stock upon settlement of the Award shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal, state or foreign law with respect to such
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securities. No shares of Stock may be issued hereunder if the issuance of such shares would constitute a violation of any applicable federal, state or foreign securities laws or other law or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance of any shares subject to the Award shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to the settlement of the Award, the Company may require the Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.
6.4Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the settlement of the Award.
7.1In General. At the time the Grant Notice is executed, or at any time thereafter as requested by a Participating Company, the Participant hereby authorizes withholding from payroll and any other amounts payable to the Participant, and otherwise agrees to make adequate provision for, any sums required to satisfy the federal, state, local and foreign tax (including any social insurance) withholding obligations of the Participating Company, if any, which arise in connection with the Award, the vesting of Units or the issuance of shares of Stock in settlement thereof. The Company shall have no obligation to deliver shares of Stock until the tax withholding obligations of the Participating Company have been satisfied by the Participant.
7.2Assignment of Sale Proceeds. Subject to compliance with applicable law and the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may satisfy the Participating Company’s tax withholding obligations in accordance with procedures established by the Company providing for delivery by the Participant to the Company or a broker approved by the Company of properly executed instructions, in a form approved by the Company, providing for the assignment to the Company of the proceeds of a sale with respect to some or all of the shares being acquired upon settlement of Units.
7.3Withholding in Shares. The Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to require the Participant to satisfy all or any portion of a Participating Company’s tax withholding obligations by deducting from the shares of Stock otherwise deliverable to the Participant in settlement of the Award a number of whole shares having a fair market value, as determined by the Company as of the date on which the tax withholding obligations arise, not in excess of the amount of such tax withholding obligations determined by the applicable minimum statutory withholding rates.
8.Effect of Change in Control.
In the event of a Change in Control, except to the extent that the Committee determines to pay the value of Award in cash, the surviving, continuing, successor, or purchasing corporation or other business entity or parent thereof, as the case may be (the “Acquiror”), may, without the consent of the Participant, assume or continue in full force and effect the Company’s rights and obligations with respect to all or any portion of the outstanding Units or substitute for all or any portion of the outstanding Units substantially equivalent rights with respect to the
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Acquiror’s stock. For purposes of this Section, a Unit shall be deemed assumed if, following the Change in Control, the Unit confers the right to receive, subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, the consideration (whether stock, cash, other securities or property or a combination thereof) to which a holder of a share of Stock on the effective date of the Change in Control was entitled; provided, however, that if such consideration is not solely common stock of the Acquiror, the Committee may, with the consent of the Acquiror, provide for the consideration to be received upon settlement of the Unit to consist solely of common stock of the Acquiror equal in Fair Market Value to the per share consideration received by holders of Stock pursuant to the Change in Control.
9.Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure.
Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company and the requirements of Section 409A of the Code to the extent applicable, in the event of any change in the Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, whether through merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, or in the event of payment of a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company in a form other than Stock (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) that has a material effect on the Fair Market Value of shares of Stock, appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made in the number of Units subject to the Award and/or the number and kind of shares or other property to be issued in settlement of the Award, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the Participant’s rights under the Award. For purposes of the foregoing, conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be treated as “effected without receipt of consideration by the Company.” Any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of ownership of Units acquired pursuant to this Award will be immediately subject to the provisions of this Award on the same basis as all Units originally acquired hereunder. Any fractional Unit or share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number. Such adjustments shall be determined by the Committee, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
10.Rights as a Stockholder, Director, Employee or Consultant.
The Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares which may be issued in settlement of this Award until the date of the issuance of such shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date the shares are issued, except as provided in Section 9. If the Participant is an Employee, the Participant understands and acknowledges that, except as otherwise provided in a separate, written employment agreement between a Participating Company and the Participant, the Participant’s employment is “at will” and is for no specified term. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon the Participant any right to continue in the Service of a Participating Company or interfere in any way with any right of the Participating Company Group to terminate the Participant’s Service at any time.
11.Legends.
The Company may at any time place legends referencing any applicable federal,
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state or foreign securities law restrictions on all certificates representing shares of stock issued pursuant to this Agreement. The Participant shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to this Award in the possession of the Participant in order to carry out the provisions of this Section.
12.Compliance with Section 409A.
It is intended that any election, payment or benefit which is made or provided pursuant to or in connection with this Award that may result in Section 409A Deferred Compensation shall comply in all respects with the applicable requirements of Section 409A (including applicable regulations or other administrative guidance thereunder, as determined by the Committee in good faith) to avoid the unfavorable tax consequences provided therein for non‑compliance. In connection with effecting such compliance with Section 409A, the following shall apply:
12.1Separation from Service; Required Delay in Payment to Specified Employee. Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, no amount payable pursuant to this Agreement on account of the Participant’s termination of Service which constitutes a “deferral of compensation” within the meaning of the Treasury Regulations issued pursuant to Section 409A of the Code (the “Section 409A Regulations”) shall be paid unless and until the Participant has incurred a “separation from service” within the meaning of the Section 409A Regulations. Furthermore, to the extent that the Participant is a “specified employee” within the meaning of the Section 409A Regulations as of the date of the Participant’s separation from service, no amount that constitutes a deferral of compensation which is payable on account of the Participant’s separation from service shall paid to the Participant before the date (the “Delayed Payment Date”) which is first day of the seventh month after the date of the Participant’s separation from service or, if earlier, the date of the Participant’s death following such separation from service. All such amounts that would, but for this Section, become payable prior to the Delayed Payment Date will be accumulated and paid on the Delayed Payment Date.
12.2Other Delays in Payment. Neither the Participant nor the Company shall take any action to accelerate or delay the payment of any benefits under this Agreement in any manner which would not be in compliance with the Section 409A Regulations.
12.3Amendments to Comply with Section 409A; Indemnification. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company is authorized to amend this Agreement, to void or amend any election made by the Participant under this Agreement and/or to delay the payment of any monies and/or provision of any benefits in such manner as may be determined by the Company, in its discretion, to be necessary or appropriate to comply with the Section 409A Regulations without prior notice to or consent of the Participant. The Participant hereby releases and holds harmless the Company, its directors, officers and stockholders from any and all claims that may arise from or relate to any tax liability, penalties, interest, costs, fees or other liability incurred by the Participant in connection with the Award, including as a result of the application of Section 409A.
12.4Advice of Independent Tax Advisor. The Company has not obtained a tax ruling or other confirmation from the Internal Revenue Service with regard to the application of Section 409A to the Award, and the Company does not represent or warrant that this Agreement will avoid adverse tax consequences to the Participant, including as a result of the application of Section 409A to the Award. The Participant hereby acknowledges that he or she
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has been advised to seek the advice of his or her own independent tax advisor prior to entering into this Agreement and is not relying upon any representations of the Company or any of its agents as to the effect of or the advisability of entering into this Agreement.
13.Miscellaneous Provisions.
13.1Termination or Amendment. The Committee may terminate or amend the Plan or this Agreement at any time; provided, however, that except as provided in Section 8 in connection with a Change in Control, no such termination or amendment may adversely affect the Participant’s rights under this Agreement without the consent of the Participant unless such termination or amendment is necessary to comply with applicable law or government regulation, including, but not limited to, Section 409A. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing.
13.2Nontransferability of the Award. Prior to the issuance of shares of Stock on the applicable Settlement Date, neither this Award nor any Units subject to this Award shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to the Award shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime only by the Participant or the Participant’s guardian or legal representative.
13.3Further Instruments. The parties hereto agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement.
13.4Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company and, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, be binding upon the Participant and the Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
13.5Delivery of Documents and Notices. Any document relating to participation in the Plan or any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given (except to the extent that this Agreement provides for effectiveness only upon actual receipt of such notice) upon personal delivery, electronic delivery at the e-mail address, if any, provided for the Participant by a Participating Company, or upon deposit in the U.S. Post Office or foreign postal service, by registered or certified mail, or with a nationally recognized overnight courier service, with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to the other party at the address of such party set forth in the Grant Notice or at such other address as such party may designate in writing from time to time to the other party.
(a)Description of Electronic Delivery. The Plan documents, which may include but do not necessarily include: the Plan, the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan Prospectus, and any reports of the Company provided generally to the Company’s stockholders, may be delivered to the Participant electronically. In addition, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may deliver electronically the Grant Notice to the Company or to such third party involved in administering the Plan as the Company may designate from time to time. Such means of electronic delivery may include but do not necessarily include the delivery of a link to a Company intranet or the Internet site of a third party involved in administering the Plan, the delivery of the document via e-mail or such other means of electronic delivery specified by the Company.
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(b)Consent to Electronic Delivery. The Participant acknowledges that the Participant has read Section 13.5(a) of this Agreement and consents to the electronic delivery of the Plan documents and, if permitted by the Company, the delivery of the Grant Notice, as described in Section 13.5(a). The Participant acknowledges that he or she may receive from the Company a paper copy of any documents delivered electronically at no cost to the Participant by contacting the Company by telephone or in writing. The Participant further acknowledges that the Participant will be provided with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. Similarly, the Participant understands that the Participant must provide the Company or any designated third party administrator with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. The Participant may revoke his or her consent to the electronic delivery of documents described in Section 13.5(a) or may change the electronic mail address to which such documents are to be delivered (if Participant has provided an electronic mail address) at any time by notifying the Company of such revoked consent or revised e-mail address by telephone, postal service or electronic mail. Finally, the Participant understands that he or she is not required to consent to electronic delivery of documents described in Section 13.5(a).
13.6Integrated Agreement. The Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan shall constitute the entire understanding and agreement of the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to the subject matter contained herein or therein and supersede any prior agreements, understandings, restrictions, representations, or warranties among the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to such subject matter. To the extent contemplated herein or therein, the provisions of the Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan shall survive any settlement of the Award and shall remain in full force and effect.
13.7Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within the State of California.
13.8Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
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Exhibit 10.7
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF PERFORMANCE RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
(Performance-Based RSUs for PRC Participant)
The Participant has been granted an award of Performance Restricted Stock Units (the “Award”) pursuant to the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), each of which represents the right to receive on the applicable Settlement Date one (1) share of Stock of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., as follows:
Participant: |
Hong Zhao |
Employee ID: |
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Date of Grant: |
April 3, 2015 |
Award No.: |
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Total Number of Units: |
75,000, subject to adjustment as provided by the Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”). |
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Applicable Fiscal Year: |
The fiscal year of the Company ending December 31, 2017. |
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Vesting Date: |
The first business day following the end of the Applicable Fiscal Year. |
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Earned Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement, the number of Units which are Earned Units, if any (not to exceed the Total Number of Units), shall be determined by the Committee in accordance with the Performance Goal Appendix attached to this Grant Notice. |
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Vested Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement and provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the Vesting Date, the number of Units determined to be Earned Units shall be Vested Units. |
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Settlement Date: |
Except as otherwise provided by the Agreement, the Settlement Date for each Unit which is both an Earned Unit and a Vested Unit shall be a date specified by the Committee, which shall be as soon as practicable following the date on which the Committee certifies in accordance with Section 4.1 of the Agreement that portion of the Total Number of Units which are Earned Units, provided that the Committee may delay the Settlement Date to a date on which the sale of Stock by the Participant would not violate the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which such Earned Unit became a Vested Unit. |
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Local Law: |
The laws, rules and regulation of the People’s Republic of China, of which the Participant is a resident |
By their signatures below or by electronic acceptance or authentication in a form authorized by the Company, the Company and the Participant agree that the Award is governed by this Grant Notice, including the Performance Goal Appendix, and by the provisions of the Plan, the Agreement and the prospectus, all of which are made a part of this document. The Participant represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the provisions of the Plan and the Agreement, and hereby accepts the Award subject to all of their terms and conditions.
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
PARTICIPANT |
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|
|
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By: |
|
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Friedhelm M. Blobel |
Signature |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date |
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Address: |
950 Tower Lane |
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Suite 900 |
Address |
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Foster City CA 94404-2125 |
|
ATTACHMENTS: Performance Goal Appendix, Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement, 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended to the Date of Grant; and Plan Prospectus
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
(Performance-Based RSUs for PRC Participant)
SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has granted to the Participant named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (the “Grant Notice”) to which this Performance Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) is attached an Award consisting of Restricted Stock Units (each, a “Unit”) subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix attached to the Grant Notice (the “Performance Goal Appendix”) and this Agreement. The Award has been granted pursuant to and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and conditions of the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended to the Date of Grant, the provisions of which are incorporated herein by reference. By signing the Grant Notice, the Participant: (a) acknowledges receipt of and represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement, the Plan and a prospectus for the Plan prepared in connection with the registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the shares issuable pursuant to the Award (the “Plan Prospectus”), (b) accepts the Award subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan and (c) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement or the Plan.
1.Definitions and Construction.
1.1Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Grant Notice or the Plan.
(a)“Cause” means any of the following, in each case, as determined by the Committee after reasonable and good faith consultation with the Participant: (i) the Participant’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct or falsification of any records of any member of the Participating Company Group; (ii)the Participant’s misappropriation or improper disclosure of confidential or proprietary information of the Participating Company Group; (iii) any intentional action by the Participant which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Participating Company Group; (iv) the Participant’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Participating Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such failure or inability; (v) any material breach by the Participant of any employment agreement between the Participant and any member of the Participating Company Group, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or (v) the Participant’s conviction of any criminal act which impairs the Participant’s ability to perform his or her duties for the Participating Company Group.
1.2Construction. Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural and the plural shall include the singular. Use of the term “or” is not intended to be exclusive, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
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2.Certain Conditions of the Award.
2.1Compliance with Local Law. The Participant agrees that the Participant will not acquire shares pursuant to the Award or transfer, assign, sell or otherwise deal with such shares except in compliance with Local Law.
2.2Special Conditions Applicable to the People’s Republic of China. The following terms and conditions are applicable only to citizens or passport holders of the People’s Republic of China:
(a)Discretionary Sale of Shares Upon Settlement by Non-Insider Participant. This subsection shall apply if the Participant is not subject to the Company’s Insider Trading Policy on the applicable Settlement Date under the Award. The Participant acknowledges that the Company, in its sole discretion, may determine it to be necessary or advisable to require an immediate sale by the Participant of the shares of Stock issued to the Participant on any Settlement Date in order to comply with Local Law. If the Company so determines, then by accepting this Award, and without prior notification of such determination by the Company, the Participant hereby:
(i)authorizes and directs the Company to deposit the shares of Stock issuable to the Participant on the Settlement Date to an account established for the benefit of the Participant in accordance with Section 7.2 with a brokerage firm designated by the Company (the “Brokerage Firm”); and
(ii)irrevocably appoints the Company as the Participant’s agent to instruct the Brokerage Firm to sell on behalf of the Participant at the prevailing market price on the Settlement Date (or on the next trading day if the Settlement Date is not a day on which the markets are open for trading) the shares of Stock deposited with the Brokerage Firm on such Settlement Date; and
(iii)irrevocably assigns to the Company or any other Participating Company out of the proceeds of such sale of shares an amount equal to the Tax Obligations required to be withheld in accordance with Section 8, and authorizes the Company to instruct the Brokerage Firm to pay to the Company or another Participating Company an amount equal to the Tax Obligations required to be withheld; and
(iv)authorizes and directs the Company to instruct the Brokerage Firm to deliver the proceeds of such sale of shares, net of brokerage commissions, fees and Tax Obligations withheld, to the Company for the benefit of the Participant and to be deposited to a designated custodial account for payment to the Participant; and
(v)authorizes the Company and any other Participating Company to provide to the Brokerage Firm information regarding the details of the Award and the Tax Obligations, and authorizes the Brokerage Firm to provide to the Company and any other Participating Company confirmation of the details of the sale of the shares of Stock.
(b)Mandatory Sale of Shares Upon Settlement by Insider Participant. This subsection shall apply if the Participant is subject to the Company’s Insider
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Trading Policy on the applicable Settlement Date under the Award. The Company shall require an immediate sale by the Participant of the shares of Stock issued to the Participant on each such Settlement Date under the Award. By accepting this Award, the Participant hereby irrevocably appoints the Company as the Participant’s agent and authorizes the Company, any other Participating Company, and the Brokerage Firm to take each of the enumerated actions described in the preceding paragraph in connection with each such sale of shares.
(c)Special Administration. The vesting of the Award and the Participant’s ability to receive funds upon the sale of shares to be issued in settlement of the Award, as described above, will be contingent upon the Company or its Affiliate obtaining approval from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) of the People’s Republic of China for the related foreign exchange transaction and the establishment of a SAFE-approved bank account. The receipt of funds by the Participant from the sale of the shares and the conversion of those funds to the local currency must be approved by SAFE. In order to comply with the SAFE regulations, the proceeds from the sale of the shares must be repatriated to China through a SAFE-approved bank account established and monitored by the Company or its Affiliate.
2.3Employment Conditions. In accepting the Award, the Participant acknowledges that:
(a)Any notice period mandated under Local Law shall not be treated as Service for the purpose of determining the vesting of the Award; and the Participant’s right to receive shares in settlement of the Award after termination of Service, if any, will be measured by the date of termination of the Participant’s active Service and will not be extended by any notice period mandated under Local Law. Subject to the foregoing and the provisions of the Plan, the Company, in its sole discretion, shall determine whether the Participant’s Service has terminated and the effective date of such termination.
(b)The vesting of the Award shall cease upon, and no Units shall become Vested Units following, the Participant’s termination of Service for any reason except as may be explicitly provided by the Plan or this Agreement.
(c)The Plan is established voluntarily by the Company. It is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, unless otherwise provided in the Plan and this Agreement.
(d)The grant of the Award is voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of Awards, or benefits in lieu of Awards, even if Awards have been granted repeatedly in the past.
(e)All decisions with respect to future Award grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company.
(f)The Participant’s participation in the Plan shall not create a right to further Service with any Participating Company and shall not interfere with the ability of with any Participating Company to terminate the Participant’s Service at any time, with or without cause.
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(g)The Participant is voluntarily participating in the Plan.
(h)The Award is an extraordinary item that does not constitute compensation of any kind for Service of any kind rendered to any Participating Company, and which is outside the scope of the Participant’s employment contract, if any.
(i)The Award is not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose, including, but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, end-of-service payments, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement benefits or similar payments.
(j)In the event that the Participant is not an employee of the Company, the Award grant will not be interpreted to form an employment contract or relationship with the Company; and furthermore the Award grant will not be interpreted to form an employment contract with any other Participating Company.
(k)The future value of the underlying shares is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty. If the Participant obtains shares upon settlement of the Award, the value of those shares may increase or decrease.
(l)No claim or entitlement to compensation or damages arises from termination of the Award or diminution in value of the Award or shares acquired upon settlement of the Award resulting from termination of the Participant’s Service (for any reason whether or not in breach of Local Law) and the Participant irrevocably releases the Company and each other Participating Company from any such claim that may arise. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such claim is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen then, by signing this Agreement, the Participant shall be deemed irrevocably to have waived the Participant’s entitlement to pursue such a claim.
2.4Data Privacy Consent.
(a)The Participant hereby explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of the Participant’s personal data as described in this document by and among the members of the Participating Company Group for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan.
(b)The Participant understands that the Participating Company Group holds certain personal information about the Participant, including, but not limited to, the Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all Awards or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in the Participant’s favor, for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan (“Data”). The Participant understands that Data may be transferred to any third parties assisting in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan, that these recipients may be located in the Participant’s country or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the Participant’s country. The Participant understands that he or she may request a list with the
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names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting the Participant’s local human resources representative. The Participant authorizes the recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Participant may elect to deposit any shares acquired upon settlement of the Award. The Participant understands that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage the Participant’s participation in the Plan. The Participant understands that he or she may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting in writing the Participant’s local human resources representative. The Participant understands, however, that refusing or withdrawing the Participant’s consent may affect the Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of the Participant’s refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, the Participant understands that he or she may contact the Participant’s local human resources representative.
3.Administration.
All questions of interpretation concerning the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement, the Plan or any other form of agreement or other document employed by the Company in the administration of the Plan or the Award shall be determined by the Committee. All such determinations by the Committee shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award, unless fraudulent or made in bad faith. Any and all actions, decisions and determinations taken or made by the Committee in the exercise of its discretion pursuant to the Plan or the Award or other agreement thereunder (other than determining questions of interpretation pursuant to the preceding sentence) shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award. Any Officer shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Company herein, provided the Officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, or election.
4.The Award.
4.1Grant of Units. On the Date of Grant, the Participant shall acquire, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10. Each Unit represents a right to receive on a date determined in accordance with the Grant Notice and this Agreement one (1) share of Stock.
4.2No Monetary Payment Required. The Participant is not required to make any monetary payment (other than applicable tax withholding, if any) as a condition to receiving the Units or shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units, the consideration for which shall be past services actually rendered or future services to be rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if required by applicable law, the Participant shall furnish consideration in the form of cash or past services rendered to a
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Participating Company or for its benefit having a value not less than the par value of the shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units.
5.Certification of Earned Units By the Committee.
5.1In General. Except as provided by Section 5.2, as soon as practicable following completion of the Applicable Fiscal Year, the Committee shall certify in writing the level of achievement of the performance goals set forth in the Performance Goal Appendix and the resulting number of Units which shall be Earned Units. The Company shall promptly notify the Participant of the determination by the Committee.
5.2Determination of Earned Units Upon a Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control prior to a determination made by the Committee pursuant to Section 5.1, 100% of the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice shall be deemed Earned Units.
6.Vesting of Earned Units.
6.1Normal Vesting. Except as provided by Sections 6.2 and 6.3, Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement that are determined to be Earned Units shall be deemed Vested Units as of the Vesting Date set forth in the Grant Notice, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the Vesting Date. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after the Ownership Change Event.
6.2Accelerated Vesting upon a Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control prior to a determination made by the Committee pursuant to Section 5.1, then 100% of the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice shall be deemed Vested Units immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the earlier of the date of the Change in Control or the Vesting Date.
6.3Accelerated Vesting upon Termination without Cause. In the event that the Participant’s Service is terminated by the Company without Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability) prior to the Vesting Date, and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service, then the Total Number of Units shall not immediately be subject to the Company Reacquisition Right (as defined below), but instead that portion of the Total Number of Units determined to be Earned Units in accordance with Section 4.1 or Section 4.2, as applicable, shall be deemed Vested Units upon the earlier of the date of the Committee’s certification pursuant to Section 4.1 or the day occurring immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of a Change in Control.
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7.Company Reacquisition Right.
7.1Grant of Company Reacquisition Right. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement, in the event that the Participant’s Service terminates for any reason or no reason, with or without cause, the Participant shall forfeit and the Company shall automatically reacquire all Units which are not, as of the time of such termination, Vested Units (“Unvested Units”), and the Participant shall not be entitled to any payment therefor (the “Company Reacquisition Right”).
7.2Ownership Change Event, Dividends, Distributions and Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of an Ownership Change Event, a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company paid in shares of Stock or other property, or any other adjustment upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 11, any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of the Participant’s ownership of Unvested Units shall be immediately subject to the Company Reacquisition Right and included in the terms “Units” and “Unvested Units” for all purposes of the Company Reacquisition Right with the same force and effect as the Unvested Units immediately prior to the Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, as the case may be. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after any such event.
8.1Issuance of Shares of Stock. Subject to the provisions of Section 8.3 below, the Company shall issue to the Participant on the Settlement Date with respect to each Vested Unit to be settled on such date one (1) share of Stock. Shares of Stock issued in settlement of Units shall not be subject to any restriction on transfer other than any such restriction as may be required pursuant to Section 8.3, Section 9 or the Company’s Insider Trading Policy.
8.2Beneficial Ownership of Shares; Certificate Registration. The Participant hereby authorizes the Company, in its sole discretion, to deposit any or all shares acquired by the Participant pursuant to the settlement of the Award with the Company’s transfer agent, including any successor transfer agent, to be held in book entry form, or to deposit such shares for the benefit of the Participant with any broker with which the Participant has an account relationship of which the Company has notice. Except as provided by the foregoing, a certificate for the shares acquired by the Participant shall be registered in the name of the Participant, or, if applicable, in the names of the heirs of the Participant.
8.3Restrictions on Grant of the Award and Issuance of Shares. The grant of the Award and issuance of shares of Stock upon settlement of the Award shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of United States federal and state law and Local Law with respect to such securities. No shares of Stock may be issued hereunder if the issuance
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of such shares would constitute a violation of any applicable United States federal, state or foreign securities laws, including Local Law, or other law or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance of any shares subject to the Award shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to the settlement of the Award, the Company may require the Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.
8.4Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the settlement of the Award.
9.1In General. Regardless of any action taken by the Company or any other Participating Company with respect to any or all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, payment on account or other tax-related withholding obligations (the “Tax Obligations”), the Participant acknowledges that the ultimate liability for all Tax Obligations legally due by the Participant is and remains the Participant’s responsibility and that the Company (a) makes no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax Obligations in connection with any aspect of the Award, including the grant, vesting or settlement of the Award, the subsequent sale of shares acquired pursuant to such settlement, or the receipt of any dividends and (b) does not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any other aspect of the Award to reduce or eliminate the Participant’s liability for Tax Obligations. The Participant shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company to satisfy all Tax Obligations of the Company and any other Participating Company at the time such Tax Obligations arise. In this regard, the Participant hereby authorizes withholding of all applicable Tax Obligations from payroll and any other amounts payable to the Participant, and otherwise agrees to make adequate provision for withholding of all applicable Tax Obligations, if any, by each Participating Company which arise in connection with the Award. The Company shall have no obligation to process the settlement of the Award or to deliver shares until the Tax Obligations as described in this Section have been satisfied by the Participant.
9.2Assignment of Sale Proceeds. Subject to compliance with applicable law, including Local Law, and the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may satisfy the Tax Obligations in accordance with procedures established by the Company providing for delivery by the Participant to the Company or a broker approved by the Company of properly executed instructions, in a form approved by the Company, providing for the assignment to a Participating Company of the proceeds of a sale with respect to some or all of the shares being acquired upon settlement of Units.
9.3Withholding in Shares. If permissible under applicable law, including Local Law, the Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to require the Participant to satisfy all or any portion of the Tax Obligations by deducting from the shares of Stock otherwise
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deliverable to the Participant in settlement of the Award a number of whole shares having a fair market value, as determined by the Company as of the date on which the Tax Obligations arise, not in excess of the amount of such Tax Obligations determined by the applicable minimum statutory withholding rates.
10.Effect of Change in Control.
In the event of a Change in Control, the Award shall be deemed earned and vested in full in accordance with Sections 5.2 and 6.2 and shall be settled in accordance with Section 8 immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control.
11.Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure.
Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company, in the event of any change in the Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, whether through merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, or in the event of payment of a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company in a form other than Stock (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) that has a material effect on the Fair Market Value of shares of Stock, appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made in the number of Units subject to the Award and/or the number and kind of shares or other property to be issued in settlement of the Award, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the Participant’s rights under the Award. For purposes of the foregoing, conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be treated as “effected without receipt of consideration by the Company.” Any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of ownership of Units acquired pursuant to this Award will be immediately subject to the provisions of this Award on the same basis as all Units originally acquired hereunder. Any fractional Unit or share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number. Such adjustments shall be determined by the Committee, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
12.Rights as a Stockholder, Director, Employee or Consultant.
The Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares which may be issued in settlement of this Award until the date of the issuance of such shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date the shares are issued, except as provided in Section 10. If the Participant is an Employee, the Participant understands and acknowledges that, except as otherwise provided in a separate, written employment agreement between a Participating Company and the Participant, the Participant’s employment is for no specified term. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon the Participant any right to continue in the Service of a Participating Company or interfere in any way with any right of the Participating Company Group to terminate the Participant’s Service at any time.
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13.Legends.
The Company may at any time place legends referencing any applicable United States federal or state or foreign securities law, including Local Law, restrictions on all certificates representing shares of stock issued pursuant to this Agreement. The Participant shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to this Award in the possession of the Participant in order to carry out the provisions of this Section.
14.Miscellaneous Provisions.
14.1Termination or Amendment. The Committee may terminate or amend the Plan or this Agreement at any time; provided, however, that except as provided in Section 8 in connection with a Change in Control, no such termination or amendment may adversely affect the Participant’s rights under this Agreement without the consent of the Participant unless such termination or amendment is necessary to comply with applicable law or government regulation. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing.
14.2Nontransferability of the Award. Prior to the issuance of shares of Stock on the applicable Settlement Date, neither this Award nor any Units subject to this Award shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to the Award shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime only by the Participant or the Participant’s guardian or legal representative.
14.3Further Instruments. The parties hereto agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement.
14.4Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company and, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, be binding upon the Participant and the Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
14.5Delivery of Documents and Notices. Any document relating to participation in the Plan or any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given (except to the extent that this Agreement provides for effectiveness only upon actual receipt of such notice) upon personal delivery, electronic delivery at the e-mail address, if any, provided for the Participant by a Participating Company, or upon deposit in the U.S. Post Office or foreign postal service, by registered or certified mail, or with a nationally recognized overnight courier service, with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to the other party at the address of such party set forth in the Grant Notice or at such other address as such party may designate in writing from time to time to the other party.
(a)Description of Electronic Delivery. The Plan documents, which may include but do not necessarily include: the Plan, the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan Prospectus, and any reports of the Company provided generally to the Company’s stockholders,
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may be delivered to the Participant electronically. In addition, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may deliver electronically the Grant Notice to the Company or to such third party involved in administering the Plan as the Company may designate from time to time. Such means of electronic delivery may include but do not necessarily include the delivery of a link to a Company intranet or the Internet site of a third party involved in administering the Plan, the delivery of the document via e-mail or such other means of electronic delivery specified by the Company.
(b)Consent to Electronic Delivery. The Participant acknowledges that the Participant has read Section 14.5(a) of this Agreement and consents to the electronic delivery of the Plan documents and, if permitted by the Company, the delivery of the Grant Notice, as described in Section 14.5(a). The Participant acknowledges that he or she may receive from the Company a paper copy of any documents delivered electronically at no cost to the Participant by contacting the Company by telephone or in writing. The Participant further acknowledges that the Participant will be provided with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. Similarly, the Participant understands that the Participant must provide the Company or any designated third party administrator with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. The Participant may revoke his or her consent to the electronic delivery of documents described in Section 14.5(a) or may change the electronic mail address to which such documents are to be delivered (if Participant has provided an electronic mail address) at any time by notifying the Company of such revoked consent or revised e-mail address by telephone, postal service or electronic mail. Finally, the Participant understands that he or she is not required to consent to electronic delivery of documents described in Section 14.5(a).
14.6Integrated Agreement. The Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan shall constitute the entire understanding and agreement of the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to the subject matter contained herein or therein and supersede any prior agreements, understandings, restrictions, representations, or warranties among the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to such subject matter. To the extent contemplated herein or therein, the provisions of the Grant Notice, the Performance Goal Appendix, this Agreement and the Plan shall survive any settlement of the Award and shall remain in full force and effect.
14.7Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within the State of California. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises directly or indirectly from the relationship of the parties as evidenced by this Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of California and agree that such litigation shall be conducted only in the courts of the County of Santa Clara, California, or the federal courts of the United States for the Northern District of California, and no other courts, where this Agreement is made and/or performed.
14.8Language. If the Participant has received the Grant Notice, the Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English, and the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version shall control.
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14.9Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
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Exhibit 10.8
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
(Time-Based RSUs for PRC Participant)
The Participant has been granted an award of Restricted Stock Units (the “Award”) pursuant to the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), each of which represents the right to receive on the applicable Settlement Date one (1) share of Stock of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc., as follows:
Participant: |
Hong Zhao |
Employee ID: |
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Date of Grant: |
April 3, 2015 |
Award No.: |
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Total Number of Units: |
75,000, subject to adjustment as provided by the Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”). |
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Settlement Date: |
Except as otherwise provided by the Agreement, the Settlement Date for each Unit shall be the date on which such Unit becomes a Vested Unit in accordance with the vesting schedule set forth below, or, in the discretion of the Committee, such later date on which the sale of the Stock to be issued in settlement of such Unit would not violate the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which such Unit became a Vested Unit. |
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Initial Vesting Date: |
The first business day following December 31, 2015. |
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Vested Units: |
Except as provided by the Agreement and provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the applicable date, the number of Vested Units (disregarding any resulting fractional Unit) shall be determined as of any date by multiplying the Total Number of Units by the “Vested Percentage” determined as of such date, as follows: |
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Vested Percentage |
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Prior to the Initial Vesting Date ..................................................................... |
0% |
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On the Initial Vesting Date ............................................................................. |
33-1/3% |
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Plus |
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For each additional full year of the Participant’s Service from the Initial Vesting Date until the Vested Percentage equals 100% |
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Local Law: |
The laws, rules and regulation of the People’s Republic of China, of which the Participant is a resident |
By their signatures below or by electronic acceptance or authentication in a form authorized by the Company, the Company and the Participant agree that the Award is governed by this Grant Notice and by the provisions of the Plan, the Agreement and the prospectus, all of which are made a part of this document. The Participant represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the provisions of the Plan and the Agreement, and hereby accepts the Award subject to all of their terms and conditions.
SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
PARTICIPANT |
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By: |
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Friedhelm M. Blobel |
Signature |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date |
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Address: |
950 Tower Lane |
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Suite 900 |
Address |
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Foster City CA 94404-2125 |
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ATTACHMENTS: 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended to the Date of Grant; Restricted Stock Units Agreement and Plan Prospectus
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SCICLONE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AGREEMENT
(Time-Based RSUs for PRC Participant)
SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has granted to the Participant named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (the “Grant Notice”) to which this Restricted Stock Units Agreement (the “Agreement”) is attached an Award consisting of Restricted Stock Units (each, a “Unit”) subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice and this Agreement. The Award has been granted pursuant to and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and conditions of the SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended to the Date of Grant, the provisions of which are incorporated herein by reference. By signing the Grant Notice, the Participant: (a) acknowledges receipt of and represents that the Participant has read and is familiar with the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan and a prospectus for the Plan prepared in connection with the registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the shares issuable pursuant to the Award (the “Plan Prospectus”), (b) accepts the Award subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan and (c) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under the Grant Notice, this Agreement or the Plan.
1.Definitions and Construction.
1.1Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Grant Notice or the Plan.
(a)“Cause” means any of the following, in each case, as determined by the Committee after reasonable and good faith consultation with the Participant: (i) the Participant’s theft, dishonesty, misconduct or falsification of any records of any member of the Participating Company Group; (ii)the Participant’s misappropriation or improper disclosure of confidential or proprietary information of the Participating Company Group; (iii) any intentional action by the Participant which has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Participating Company Group; (iv) the Participant’s failure or inability to perform any reasonable assigned duties after written notice from the Participating Company Group of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure, such failure or inability; (v) any material breach by the Participant of any employment agreement between the Participant and any member of the Participating Company Group, which breach is not cured pursuant to the terms of such agreement; or (v) the Participant’s conviction of any criminal act which impairs the Participant’s ability to perform his or her duties for the Participating Company Group.
(b)“Good Reason” means the occurrence of any of the following without the Participant’s express written consent: (i) a material diminution in the Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities, causing the Participant’s position to be of materially lesser rank or responsibility within the Company or an equivalent business unit of its parent, as measured against the Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities at any time during the ninety (90) day period immediately prior to the Change in Control; (ii) the relocation of the principal place of the Participant’s Service, following the Change in Control, to a location that is more than fifty (50) miles from the Employee’s principal place of Service immediately prior to
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the date of the Change in Control; (iii) any failure by the Participating Company Group, following the Change in Control, to pay, or any material reduction by the Participating Company Group of, (1) the Participant’s base salary in effect immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or (2) the Participant’s bonus compensation, if any, in effect immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control (subject to applicable performance requirements with respect to the actual amount of bonus compensation earned by the Participant), unless base salary and/or bonus reductions comparable in amount and duration are concurrently made for a majority of the other employees of the Participating Company Group who have substantially similar titles and responsibilities as the Participant; and (iv) any failure by the Participating Company Group, following the Change in Control, to (1) continue to provide the Participant with the opportunity to participate, on terms no less favorable than those in effect for the benefit of any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Participating Company Group then held by the Participant, in any benefit or compensation plans and programs, including, but not limited to, the Participating Company Group’s life, disability, health, dental, medical, savings, profit sharing, stock purchase and retirement plans, if any, in which the Participant was participating immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control, or in substantially similar plans or programs, or (2) provide the Participant with all other fringe benefits (or substantially similar benefits), including, but not limited to, relocation benefits, provided to any employee group which customarily includes a person holding the employment position or a comparable position with the Participating Company Group then held by the Participant, which the Participant was receiving immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control.
(c)“Involuntary Termination” means the occurrence of either (i) the termination by the Participating Company Group of the Participant’s Service for any reason other than Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability), or (ii) the termination by the Participant of the Participant’s Service for Good Reason within a period of ninety (90) days following the initial occurrence of a condition constituting Good Reason, provided that the Participant gave written notice to the Company of the initial occurrence of such condition within thirty (30) days following such initial occurrence and the Participating Company Group failed to correct such condition within thirty (30) days following the date of such written notice.
1.2Construction. Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural and the plural shall include the singular. Use of the term “or” is not intended to be exclusive, unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
2.Certain Conditions of the Award.
2.1Compliance with Local Law. The Participant agrees that the Participant will not acquire shares pursuant to the Award or transfer, assign, sell or otherwise deal with such shares except in compliance with Local Law.
2.2Special Conditions Applicable to the People’s Republic of China. The following terms and conditions are applicable only to citizens or passport holders of the People’s Republic of China:
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(a)Discretionary Sale of Shares Upon Settlement by Non-Insider Participant. This subsection shall apply if the Participant is not subject to the Company’s Insider Trading Policy on the applicable Settlement Date under the Award. The Participant acknowledges that the Company, in its sole discretion, may determine it to be necessary or advisable to require an immediate sale by the Participant of the shares of Stock issued to the Participant on any Settlement Date in order to comply with Local Law. If the Company so determines, then by accepting this Award, and without prior notification of such determination by the Company, the Participant hereby:
(i)authorizes and directs the Company to deposit the shares of Stock issuable to the Participant on the Settlement Date to an account established for the benefit of the Participant in accordance with Section 7.2 with a brokerage firm designated by the Company (the “Brokerage Firm”); and
(ii)irrevocably appoints the Company as the Participant’s agent to instruct the Brokerage Firm to sell on behalf of the Participant at the prevailing market price on the Settlement Date (or on the next trading day if the Settlement Date is not a day on which the markets are open for trading) the shares of Stock deposited with the Brokerage Firm on such Settlement Date; and
(iii)irrevocably assigns to the Company or any other Participating Company out of the proceeds of such sale of shares an amount equal to the Tax Obligations required to be withheld in accordance with Section 8, and authorizes the Company to instruct the Brokerage Firm to pay to the Company or another Participating Company an amount equal to the Tax Obligations required to be withheld; and
(iv)authorizes and directs the Company to instruct the Brokerage Firm to deliver the proceeds of such sale of shares, net of brokerage commissions, fees and Tax Obligations withheld, to the Company for the benefit of the Participant and to be deposited to a designated custodial account for payment to the Participant; and
(v)authorizes the Company and any other Participating Company to provide to the Brokerage Firm information regarding the details of the Award and the Tax Obligations, and authorizes the Brokerage Firm to provide to the Company and any other Participating Company confirmation of the details of the sale of the shares of Stock.
(b)Mandatory Sale of Shares Upon Settlement by Insider Participant. This subsection shall apply if the Participant is subject to the Company’s Insider Trading Policy on the applicable Settlement Date under the Award. The Company shall require an immediate sale by the Participant of the shares of Stock issued to the Participant on each such Settlement Date under the Award. By accepting this Award, the Participant hereby irrevocably appoints the Company as the Participant’s agent and authorizes the Company, any other Participating Company, and the Brokerage Firm to take each of the enumerated actions described in the preceding paragraph in connection with each such sale of shares.
(c)Special Administration. The vesting of the Award and the Participant’s ability to receive funds upon the sale of shares to be issued in settlement of the Award, as described above, will be contingent upon the Company or its Affiliate obtaining
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approval from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) of the People’s Republic of China for the related foreign exchange transaction and the establishment of a SAFE-approved bank account. The receipt of funds by the Participant from the sale of the shares and the conversion of those funds to the local currency must be approved by SAFE. In order to comply with the SAFE regulations, the proceeds from the sale of the shares must be repatriated to China through a SAFE-approved bank account established and monitored by the Company or its Affiliate.
2.3Employment Conditions. In accepting the Award, the Participant acknowledges that:
(a)Any notice period mandated under Local Law shall not be treated as Service for the purpose of determining the vesting of the Award; and the Participant’s right to receive shares in settlement of the Award after termination of Service, if any, will be measured by the date of termination of the Participant’s active Service and will not be extended by any notice period mandated under Local Law. Subject to the foregoing and the provisions of the Plan, the Company, in its sole discretion, shall determine whether the Participant’s Service has terminated and the effective date of such termination.
(b)The vesting of the Award shall cease upon, and no Units shall become Vested Units following, the Participant’s termination of Service for any reason except as may be explicitly provided by the Plan or this Agreement.
(c)The Plan is established voluntarily by the Company. It is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, unless otherwise provided in the Plan and this Agreement.
(d)The grant of the Award is voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of Awards, or benefits in lieu of Awards, even if Awards have been granted repeatedly in the past.
(e)All decisions with respect to future Award grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company.
(f)The Participant’s participation in the Plan shall not create a right to further Service with any Participating Company and shall not interfere with the ability of with any Participating Company to terminate the Participant’s Service at any time, with or without cause.
(g)The Participant is voluntarily participating in the Plan.
(h)The Award is an extraordinary item that does not constitute compensation of any kind for Service of any kind rendered to any Participating Company, and which is outside the scope of the Participant’s employment contract, if any.
(i)The Award is not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purpose, including, but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, end-of-service payments, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement benefits or similar payments.
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(j)In the event that the Participant is not an employee of the Company, the Award grant will not be interpreted to form an employment contract or relationship with the Company; and furthermore the Award grant will not be interpreted to form an employment contract with any other Participating Company.
(k)The future value of the underlying shares is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty. If the Participant obtains shares upon settlement of the Award, the value of those shares may increase or decrease.
(l)No claim or entitlement to compensation or damages arises from termination of the Award or diminution in value of the Award or shares acquired upon settlement of the Award resulting from termination of the Participant’s Service (for any reason whether or not in breach of Local Law) and the Participant irrevocably releases the Company and each other Participating Company from any such claim that may arise. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such claim is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen then, by signing this Agreement, the Participant shall be deemed irrevocably to have waived the Participant’s entitlement to pursue such a claim.
2.4Data Privacy Consent.
(a)The Participant hereby explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of the Participant’s personal data as described in this document by and among the members of the Participating Company Group for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan.
(b)The Participant understands that the Participating Company Group holds certain personal information about the Participant, including, but not limited to, the Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all Awards or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in the Participant’s favor, for the purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Plan (“Data”). The Participant understands that Data may be transferred to any third parties assisting in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan, that these recipients may be located in the Participant’s country or elsewhere, and that the recipient’s country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the Participant’s country. The Participant understands that he or she may request a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of the Data by contacting the Participant’s local human resources representative. The Participant authorizes the recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Participant may elect to deposit any shares acquired upon settlement of the Award. The Participant understands that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage the Participant’s participation in the Plan. The Participant understands that he or she may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of Data, require any necessary amendments to Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting in writing the Participant’s local human
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resources representative. The Participant understands, however, that refusing or withdrawing the Participant’s consent may affect the Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of the Participant’s refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, the Participant understands that he or she may contact the Participant’s local human resources representative.
3.Administration.
All questions of interpretation concerning the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan or any other form of agreement or other document employed by the Company in the administration of the Plan or the Award shall be determined by the Committee. All such determinations by the Committee shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award, unless fraudulent or made in bad faith. Any and all actions, decisions and determinations taken or made by the Committee in the exercise of its discretion pursuant to the Plan or the Award or other agreement thereunder (other than determining questions of interpretation pursuant to the preceding sentence) shall be final, binding and conclusive upon all persons having an interest in the Award. Any Officer shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Company herein, provided the Officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, or election.
4.The Award.
4.1Grant of Units. On the Date of Grant, the Participant shall acquire, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Total Number of Units set forth in the Grant Notice, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10. Each Unit represents a right to receive on a date determined in accordance with the Grant Notice and this Agreement one (1) share of Stock.
4.2No Monetary Payment Required. The Participant is not required to make any monetary payment (other than applicable tax withholding, if any) as a condition to receiving the Units or shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units, the consideration for which shall be past services actually rendered or future services to be rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if required by applicable law, the Participant shall furnish consideration in the form of cash or past services rendered to a Participating Company or for its benefit having a value not less than the par value of the shares of Stock issued upon settlement of the Units.
5.Vesting of Units.
5.1Normal Vesting. Except as provided by Sections 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4, Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement shall become Vested Units as provided in the Grant Notice. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after the Ownership Change Event.
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5.2Accelerated Vesting upon Non-Assumption in Connection with a Change in Control. In the event of a Change in Control in which the Acquiror (as defined below) does not assume or continue in full force and effect the Company’s rights and obligations with respect to all of the outstanding Units or substitute for all of the outstanding Units substantially equivalent rights with respect to the Acquiror’s stock, then the vesting of all of such Units which are not assumed, continued or substituted for shall be accelerated in full and such Units shall be deemed Vested Units immediately prior to, but conditioned upon, the consummation of the Change in Control, provided that the Participant’s Service has not terminated prior to the date of the Change in Control.
5.3Accelerated Vesting upon Involuntary Termination following a Change in Control. In the event of the Participant’s Involuntary Termination upon or within twelve (12) months following a Change in Control (the “Change in Control Period”), and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such Involuntary Termination, all Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement and then outstanding shall be deemed Vested Units effective as of the date of such Involuntary Termination and shall be settled in accordance with Section 7.1, treating as the Settlement Date for this purpose the later of (a) the sixtieth (60th) day following such Involuntary Termination or (b) the next trading day on which the sale of shares of Stock to be issued in settlement of such Units would not violate the Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which the date of the Involuntary Termination occurred.
5.4Accelerated Vesting upon Termination without Cause Not in Connection with a Change in Control. In the event that the Participant’s Service is terminated by the Company without Cause (and not as a result of the Participant’s death or disability) at any time other than during the Change in Control Period, and provided that the Participant executes a general release of known and unknown claims in a customary form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such release has become effective in accordance with its terms on or before the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service, all Units acquired pursuant to this Agreement and then outstanding shall be deemed Vested Units effective as of the date of such termination of Service and shall be settled in accordance with Section 6.1, treating as the Settlement Date for this purpose the later of (a) the sixtieth (60th) day following such termination of Service or (b) the next trading day on which the sale of shares of Stock to be issued in settlement of such Units would not violate the Insider Trading Policy, but in any event no later than the 15th day of the third month following the later of (i) the last day of the calendar year or (ii) the last day of the Company’s taxable year, in which the date of the termination of Service occurred.
6.Company Reacquisition Right.
6.1Grant of Company Reacquisition Right. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement, in the event that the Participant’s Service terminates for any reason or no reason, with or without cause, the Participant shall forfeit and the Company shall automatically reacquire all Units which are not, as of the time of such termination, Vested Units (“Unvested
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Units”), and the Participant shall not be entitled to any payment therefor (the “Company Reacquisition Right”).
6.2Ownership Change Event, Dividends, Distributions and Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of an Ownership Change Event, a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company paid in shares of Stock or other property, or any other adjustment upon a change in the capital structure of the Company as described in Section 10, any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of the Participant’s ownership of Unvested Units shall be immediately subject to the Company Reacquisition Right and included in the terms “Units” and “Unvested Units” for all purposes of the Company Reacquisition Right with the same force and effect as the Unvested Units immediately prior to the Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, as the case may be. For purposes of determining the number of Vested Units following an Ownership Change Event, dividend, distribution or adjustment, credited Service shall include all Service with any corporation which is a Participating Company at the time the Service is rendered, whether or not such corporation is a Participating Company both before and after any such event.
7.1Issuance of Shares of Stock. Subject to the provisions of Section 7.3 below, the Company shall issue to the Participant on the Settlement Date with respect to each Vested Unit to be settled on such date one (1) share of Stock. Shares of Stock issued in settlement of Units shall not be subject to any restriction on transfer other than any such restriction as may be required pursuant to Section 7.3, Section 8 or the Company’s Insider Trading Policy.
7.2Beneficial Ownership of Shares; Certificate Registration. The Participant hereby authorizes the Company, in its sole discretion, to deposit any or all shares acquired by the Participant pursuant to the settlement of the Award with the Company’s transfer agent, including any successor transfer agent, to be held in book entry form, or to deposit such shares for the benefit of the Participant with any broker with which the Participant has an account relationship of which the Company has notice. Except as provided by the foregoing, a certificate for the shares acquired by the Participant shall be registered in the name of the Participant, or, if applicable, in the names of the heirs of the Participant.
7.3Restrictions on Grant of the Award and Issuance of Shares. The grant of the Award and issuance of shares of Stock upon settlement of the Award shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of United States federal and state law and Local Law with respect to such securities. No shares of Stock may be issued hereunder if the issuance of such shares would constitute a violation of any applicable United States federal, state or foreign securities laws, including Local Law, or other law or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance of any shares subject to the Award shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to
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the settlement of the Award, the Company may require the Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.
7.4Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the settlement of the Award.
8.1In General. Regardless of any action taken by the Company or any other Participating Company with respect to any or all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, payment on account or other tax-related withholding obligations (the “Tax Obligations”), the Participant acknowledges that the ultimate liability for all Tax Obligations legally due by the Participant is and remains the Participant’s responsibility and that the Company (a) makes no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax Obligations in connection with any aspect of the Award, including the grant, vesting or settlement of the Award, the subsequent sale of shares acquired pursuant to such settlement, or the receipt of any dividends and (b) does not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any other aspect of the Award to reduce or eliminate the Participant’s liability for Tax Obligations. The Participant shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company to satisfy all Tax Obligations of the Company and any other Participating Company at the time such Tax Obligations arise. In this regard, the Participant hereby authorizes withholding of all applicable Tax Obligations from payroll and any other amounts payable to the Participant, and otherwise agrees to make adequate provision for withholding of all applicable Tax Obligations, if any, by each Participating Company which arise in connection with the Award. The Company shall have no obligation to process the settlement of the Award or to deliver shares until the Tax Obligations as described in this Section have been satisfied by the Participant.
8.2Assignment of Sale Proceeds. Subject to compliance with applicable law, including Local Law, and the Company’s Insider Trading Policy, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may satisfy the Tax Obligations in accordance with procedures established by the Company providing for delivery by the Participant to the Company or a broker approved by the Company of properly executed instructions, in a form approved by the Company, providing for the assignment to a Participating Company of the proceeds of a sale with respect to some or all of the shares being acquired upon settlement of Units.
8.3Withholding in Shares. If permissible under applicable law, including Local Law, the Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to require the Participant to satisfy all or any portion of the Tax Obligations by deducting from the shares of Stock otherwise deliverable to the Participant in settlement of the Award a number of whole shares having a fair market value, as determined by the Company as of the date on which the Tax Obligations arise, not in excess of the amount of such Tax Obligations determined by the applicable minimum statutory withholding rates.
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9.Effect of Change in Control.
In the event of a Change in Control, except to the extent that the Committee determines to pay the value of Award in cash, the surviving, continuing, successor, or purchasing corporation or other business entity or parent thereof, as the case may be (the “Acquiror”), may, without the consent of the Participant, assume or continue in full force and effect the Company’s rights and obligations with respect to all or any portion of the outstanding Units or substitute for all or any portion of the outstanding Units substantially equivalent rights with respect to the Acquiror’s stock. For purposes of this Section, a Unit shall be deemed assumed if, following the Change in Control, the Unit confers the right to receive, subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, the consideration (whether stock, cash, other securities or property or a combination thereof) to which a holder of a share of Stock on the effective date of the Change in Control was entitled; provided, however, that if such consideration is not solely common stock of the Acquiror, the Committee may, with the consent of the Acquiror, provide for the consideration to be received upon settlement of the Unit to consist solely of common stock of the Acquiror equal in Fair Market Value to the per share consideration received by holders of Stock pursuant to the Change in Control.
10.Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure.
Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company, in the event of any change in the Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, whether through merger, consolidation, reorganization, reincorporation, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, or in the event of payment of a dividend or distribution to the stockholders of the Company in a form other than Stock (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) that has a material effect on the Fair Market Value of shares of Stock, appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made in the number of Units subject to the Award and/or the number and kind of shares or other property to be issued in settlement of the Award, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the Participant’s rights under the Award. For purposes of the foregoing, conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be treated as “effected without receipt of consideration by the Company.” Any and all new, substituted or additional securities or other property (other than regular, periodic cash dividends paid on Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend policy) to which the Participant is entitled by reason of ownership of Units acquired pursuant to this Award will be immediately subject to the provisions of this Award on the same basis as all Units originally acquired hereunder. Any fractional Unit or share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number. Such adjustments shall be determined by the Committee, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
11.Rights as a Stockholder, Director, Employee or Consultant.
The Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares which may be issued in settlement of this Award until the date of the issuance of such shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date the shares are issued, except as provided in
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Section 10. If the Participant is an Employee, the Participant understands and acknowledges that, except as otherwise provided in a separate, written employment agreement between a Participating Company and the Participant, the Participant’s employment is for no specified term. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon the Participant any right to continue in the Service of a Participating Company or interfere in any way with any right of the Participating Company Group to terminate the Participant’s Service at any time.
12.Legends.
The Company may at any time place legends referencing any applicable United States federal or state or foreign securities law, including Local Law, restrictions on all certificates representing shares of stock issued pursuant to this Agreement. The Participant shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to this Award in the possession of the Participant in order to carry out the provisions of this Section.
13.Miscellaneous Provisions.
13.1Termination or Amendment. The Committee may terminate or amend the Plan or this Agreement at any time; provided, however, that except as provided in Section 8 in connection with a Change in Control, no such termination or amendment may adversely affect the Participant’s rights under this Agreement without the consent of the Participant unless such termination or amendment is necessary to comply with applicable law or government regulation. No amendment or addition to this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing.
13.2Nontransferability of the Award. Prior to the issuance of shares of Stock on the applicable Settlement Date, neither this Award nor any Units subject to this Award shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or garnishment by creditors of the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary, except transfer by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All rights with respect to the Award shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime only by the Participant or the Participant’s guardian or legal representative.
13.3Further Instruments. The parties hereto agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement.
13.4Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company and, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, be binding upon the Participant and the Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
13.5Delivery of Documents and Notices. Any document relating to participation in the Plan or any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given (except to the extent that this Agreement provides for effectiveness only upon actual receipt of such notice) upon personal delivery, electronic delivery at the e-mail address, if any, provided for the Participant by a Participating Company, or upon deposit in the U.S. Post Office or foreign postal service, by registered or certified mail, or with a
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nationally recognized overnight courier service, with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to the other party at the address of such party set forth in the Grant Notice or at such other address as such party may designate in writing from time to time to the other party.
(a)Description of Electronic Delivery. The Plan documents, which may include but do not necessarily include: the Plan, the Grant Notice, this Agreement, the Plan Prospectus, and any reports of the Company provided generally to the Company’s stockholders, may be delivered to the Participant electronically. In addition, if permitted by the Company, the Participant may deliver electronically the Grant Notice to the Company or to such third party involved in administering the Plan as the Company may designate from time to time. Such means of electronic delivery may include but do not necessarily include the delivery of a link to a Company intranet or the Internet site of a third party involved in administering the Plan, the delivery of the document via e-mail or such other means of electronic delivery specified by the Company.
(b)Consent to Electronic Delivery. The Participant acknowledges that the Participant has read Section 13.5(a) of this Agreement and consents to the electronic delivery of the Plan documents and, if permitted by the Company, the delivery of the Grant Notice, as described in Section 13.5(a). The Participant acknowledges that he or she may receive from the Company a paper copy of any documents delivered electronically at no cost to the Participant by contacting the Company by telephone or in writing. The Participant further acknowledges that the Participant will be provided with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. Similarly, the Participant understands that the Participant must provide the Company or any designated third party administrator with a paper copy of any documents if the attempted electronic delivery of such documents fails. The Participant may revoke his or her consent to the electronic delivery of documents described in Section 13.5(a) or may change the electronic mail address to which such documents are to be delivered (if Participant has provided an electronic mail address) at any time by notifying the Company of such revoked consent or revised e-mail address by telephone, postal service or electronic mail. Finally, the Participant understands that he or she is not required to consent to electronic delivery of documents described in Section 13.5(a).
13.6Integrated Agreement. The Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan shall constitute the entire understanding and agreement of the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to the subject matter contained herein or therein and supersede any prior agreements, understandings, restrictions, representations, or warranties among the Participant and the Participating Company Group with respect to such subject matter. To the extent contemplated herein or therein, the provisions of the Grant Notice, this Agreement and the Plan shall survive any settlement of the Award and shall remain in full force and effect.
13.7Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within the State of California. For purposes of litigating any dispute that arises directly or indirectly from the relationship of the parties as evidenced by this Agreement, the parties hereby submit to and consent to the jurisdiction of the State of California and agree that such litigation shall be conducted only in the courts of the County of Santa Clara, California, or the federal courts of the United States for the Northern District of California, and no other courts, where this Agreement is made and/or performed.
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13.8Language. If the Participant has received the Grant Notice, the Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English, and the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version shall control.
13.9Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
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CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Friedhelm Blobel, Ph.D., certify that:
1. |
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Registrant”); |
2. |
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. |
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Date: May 11, 2015 |
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/s/ Friedhelm Blobel, Ph.D. |
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Friedhelm Blobel, Ph.D. |
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Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive Officer) |
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-
OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Wilson W. Cheung, certify that:
1. |
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Registrant”); |
2. |
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. |
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. |
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Date: May 11, 2015 |
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/s/ Wilson W. Cheung |
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Wilson W. Cheung |
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Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Friedhelm Blobel, Chief Executive Officer and President, of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Registrant”), do hereby certify in accordance with 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, based on my knowledge:
(1) |
the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant, to which this certification is attached as an exhibit (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m); and |
(2) |
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
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Date: May 11, 2015 |
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/s/ Friedhelm Blobel, Ph.D. |
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Friedhelm Blobel, Ph.D. |
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Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive Officer) |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and will be retained by SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Wilson W. Cheung, Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer, of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Registrant”), do hereby certify in accordance with 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, based on my knowledge:
(1) |
the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant, to which this certification is attached as an exhibit (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m); and |
(2) |
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant. |
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Date: May 11, 2015 |
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/s/ Wilson W. Cheung |
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Wilson W. Cheung |
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Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial Officer) |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and will be retained by SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Income Taxes (Details) (USD $)
|
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2015
|
Mar. 31, 2014
|
|
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items] | ||
Provision for income tax | $ 570,000 | $ 398,000 |
Increase (decrease) in tax expense | $ 200,000 | |
China [Member] | ||
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items] | ||
Statutory income tax rate | 25.00% | 25.00% |
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