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Share-Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

2.  SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION


Share-Based Compensation


For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, share-based compensation expense totaled approximately $1,138,000 and $1,937,000, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, share-based compensation expense totaled approximately $347,000 and $1,428,000, respectively.


We determine the fair value of option grant share-based awards at their grant date, using a Black-Scholes-Merton Option-Pricing Model applying the assumptions in the following table:


   Nine months ended
September 30
 
   2020   2019 
Expected life (years)   N/A    5.50-6.75 
Dividend yield   N/A    - 
Expected volatility   N/A    232% 
Risk free interest rates   N/A    2.47% 
Weighted average fair value of options at grant date   N/A    $0.34 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, options to purchase 900,000 shares of common stock were exercised, no options to purchase stock were granted, no options were forfeited or expired, 18,750 shares of restricted stock awards were vested, and no restricted stock awards were granted or forfeited; no restricted stock units were granted, vested or forfeited. At September 30, 2020, options to purchase 32,000,000 shares of common stock were outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $0.1419, a weighted average remaining contract term of approximately 5.93 years with an aggregate intrinsic value of $6,079,225. At September 30, 2020, options to purchase 23,575,000 shares of common stock were exercisable.


As of September 30, 2020, there was approximately $1,090,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options granted and outstanding, net of estimated forfeitures. The cost is expected to be recognized on a weighted average basis over a period of approximately two years.