10-Q 1 c08106e10vq.htm QUARTERLY REPORT e10vq
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2006
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 0R 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 1-10883
WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Delaware   (WABASH NATIONAL LOGO)   52-1375208
       
(State of Incorporation)     (IRS Employer
Identification Number)
       
1000 Sagamore Parkway South,
Lafayette, Indiana
    47905
       
(Address of Principal
Executive Offices)
    (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (765) 771-5300
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ          Accelerated filer o          Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares of common stock outstanding at August 25, 2006 was 31,185,979.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
         
Title of each class       Name of exchange on which registered
         
Common stock, $0.01 par value       New York Stock Exchange
Series D Preferred Share Purchase Rights       New York Stock Exchange
 
 

 


 

WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
INDEX
FORM 10-Q
         
        Page
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
   
 
   
Item 1.  
Financial Statements
   
   
 
   
      3
   
 
   
      4
   
 
   
      5
   
 
   
      6
   
 
   
Item 2.     15
   
 
   
Item 3.     23
   
 
   
Item 4.     23
   
 
   
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION    
   
 
   
Item 1.     24
   
 
   
Item 1A.     24
   
 
   
Item 2.     24
   
 
   
Item 3.     24
   
 
   
Item 4.     25
   
 
   
Item 5.     25
   
 
   
Item 6.     25
   
 
   
      26
 Certification of Principal Executive Officer to Section 302
 Certification of Principal Financial Officer to Section 302
 Certification of CEO and CFO to Section 906

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WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2006     2005  
    (Unaudited)          
ASSETS
               
CURRENT ASSETS:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 17,284     $ 67,437  
Accounts receivable, net
    127,550       131,671  
Current portion of finance contracts
    145       1,472  
Inventories
    180,038       108,044  
Deferred income taxes
    24,693       40,550  
Prepaid expenses and other
    5,641       7,425  
 
           
Total current assets
    355,351       356,599  
 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net
    134,370       131,561  
 
               
EQUIPMENT LEASED TO OTHERS, net
    6,663       7,646  
 
               
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
    13,384       3,050  
 
               
GOODWILL
    77,593       33,018  
 
               
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
    37,758       2,116  
 
               
OTHER ASSETS
    18,328       14,663  
 
           
 
  $ 643,447     $ 548,653  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 146,407     $ 84,147  
Current maturities of long-term debt
          500  
Other accrued liabilities
    55,271       58,751  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    201,678       143,398  
 
               
LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current maturities
    140,923       125,000  
 
               
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
    10,559        
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENCIES
    1,190       1,553  
 
               
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
               
Preferred stock, 25,000,000 shares authorized, 300,000 designated as Series D Junior Participating Preferred, no shares issued and outstanding
           
Common stock 75,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par value, 31,181,173 and 31,125,768 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    318       315  
Additional paid-in capital
    340,390       337,327  
Retained deficit
    (50,081 )     (56,653 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    3,115       2,358  
Treasury stock at cost, 248,600 common shares
    (4,645 )     (4,645 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    289,097       278,702  
 
           
 
  $ 643,447     $ 548,653  
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended June 30,     Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
NET SALES
  $ 333,572     $ 322,983     $ 595,691     $ 579,088  
 
                               
COST OF SALES
    306,300       286,874       545,628       508,581  
 
                       
 
                               
Gross profit
    27,272       36,109       50,063       70,507  
 
                               
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
    14,227       10,213       24,930       19,431  
 
                               
SELLING EXPENSES
    3,487       3,966       6,795       7,962  
 
                       
 
                               
Income from operations
    9,558       21,930       18,338       43,114  
 
                               
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
                               
Interest expense
    (1,523 )     (1,605 )     (3,082 )     (3,223 )
Foreign exchange gains and losses, net
    117       (310 )           (452 )
Other, net
    185       (205 )     242       (997 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes
    8,337       19,810       15,498       38,442  
 
                               
INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE
    3,290       (29,448 )     6,114       (29,295 )
 
                       
 
                               
NET INCOME
  $ 5,047     $ 49,258     $ 9,384     $ 67,737  
 
                       
 
                               
COMMON STOCK DIVIDENDS DECLARED
  $ 0.045     $ 0.045     $ 0.09     $ 0.09  
 
                       
 
                               
BASIC NET INCOME PER SHARE
  $ 0.16     $ 1.58     $ 0.30     $ 2.18  
 
                       
 
                               
DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE
  $ 0.15     $ 1.33     $ 0.29     $ 1.85  
 
                       
 
                               
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Net income
  $ 5,047     $ 49,258     $ 9,384     $ 67,737  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    665       (183 )     757       (381 )
 
                       
NET COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  $ 5,712     $ 49,075     $ 10,141     $ 67,356  
 
                       
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 9,384     $ 67,737  
Adjustments to reconcile net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    10,599       8,276  
Net (gain) loss on the sale of assets
    (15 )     684  
Deferred income taxes
    5,319       (29,304 )
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
    (328 )      
Stock-based compensation
    1,739       607  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    9,053       (22,110 )
Finance contracts
    1,365       1,645  
Inventories
    (67,237 )     (45,302 )
Prepaid expenses and other
    1,628       1,087  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    42,546       21,067  
Other, net
    1,372       294  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    15,425       4,681  
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Capital expenditures
    (10,324 )     (13,796 )
Acquisition, net of cash acquired
    (69,307 )      
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
    434       5,852  
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (79,197 )     (7,944 )
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    678       3,610  
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
    328        
Borrowings under revolving credit facility
    73,606       15,786  
Payments under revolving credit facility
    (57,683 )     (15,786 )
Payments under long-term debt obligations
    (500 )     (1,000 )
Common stock dividends paid
    (2,810 )     (1,406 )
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    13,619       1,204  
 
           
 
               
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (50,153 )     (2,059 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    67,437       41,928  
 
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 17,284     $ 39,869  
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. GENERAL
     The condensed consolidated financial statements of Wabash National Corporation (the Company) have been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements contain all material adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company, its results of operations and cash flows. The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
     Certain items previously reported in specific condensed consolidated financial statement captions have been reclassified to conform to the 2006 presentation.
2. ACQUISITION
     As part of the Company’s commitment to expand its customer base and grow its market leadership, Wabash National Corporation acquired all of the outstanding shares of Transcraft Corporation on March 3, 2006, for approximately $68.7 million in cash. The Company also incurred $0.6 million in closing costs, consisting primarily of legal and accounting fees. Additional consideration of up to $4.5 million is payable if Transcraft Corporation achieves certain 2006 performance targets.
     Transcraft Corporation is the leading manufacturer of flatbed and drop deck trailers in North America. Transcraft operates manufacturing facilities in Anna, IL and Mt. Sterling, KY. This acquisition allows Wabash and Transcraft to capitalize on their core competencies of product innovation, quality manufacturing and customer satisfaction. Transcraft’s operating results are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the manufacturing segment from the date of acquisition.
     Goodwill and intangible assets of $43.9 million and $38.5 million, respectively, were recorded as a result of the acquisition. The amount of goodwill that is expected to be deductible for tax purposes is $31.9 million. The intangible assets consisted of the following:
                 
($ in millions)   Amount     Useful Life  
     
Customer Relationships
  $ 27.0     11 years
Trademarks/Trade Names
    10.0     20 years
Backlog
    1.5     Less than 1 year
 
             
 
  $ 38.5          

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     The aggregate purchase price of $69.3 million was allocated to the opening balance sheet of Transcraft at March 3, 2006, the date of acquisition, which is still preliminary and subject to adjustment based on actual acquisition costs and intangible assets, as follows (in thousands):
         
Current Assets
  $ 9,587  
Property, Plant & Equipment
    4,532  
Goodwill
    43,939  
Intangibles
    38,500  
 
     
Total Assets
  $ 96,558  
 
       
Current Liabilities
  $ 16,489  
Deferred Taxes
    10,762  
 
     
Total Liabilities
  $ 27,251  
 
     
 
       
Net Assets Acquired
  $ 69,307  
 
     
     Unaudited Pro forma Results
     The results of Transcraft are included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations from the date of acquisition. The following unaudited pro forma information is shown below as if the acquisition of Transcraft had been completed as of the beginning of each fiscal year presented (in thousands, except per share amounts).
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2006   2005   2006   2005
Sales
  $ 333,572     $ 348,267     $ 626,648     $ 626,098  
Operating Income
  $ 10,458     $ 23,939     $ 19,074     $ 44,305  
Net Income
  $ 5,587     $ 50,464     $ 9,804     $ 68,452  
Basic Earnings per Share
  $ 0.18     $ 1.62     $ 0.31     $ 2.20  
Diluted Earnings per Share
  $ 0.17     $ 1.36     $ 0.30     $ 1.87  
     The information presented above is for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the actual results that would have occurred had the acquisition been consummated at the beginning of the respective period, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results of the combined companies under the ownership and management of the Company.
3. INVENTORIES
     Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2006   2005
Raw material and components
  $ 65,858     $ 42,886  
Work in process
    18,866       10,537  
Finished goods
    75,378       27,392  
After-market parts
    5,406       4,975  
Used trailers
    14,530       22,254  
 
               
 
  $ 180,038     $ 108,044  
 
               

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4. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
     Description of the Plans
     The Company has stock incentive plans that provide for the issuance of stock appreciation rights (SARs), restricted stock and the granting of common stock options to officers and other eligible employees.
     Stock Options. At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders in May of 2004, the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan was approved making available 1,100,000 shares for issuance, as well as a reduction of shares available for granting under the 2000 Stock Option and Incentive Plan to 100,000 shares. The Company has three non-qualified stock option plans which allow eligible employees to purchase shares of common stock at a price not less than market price at the date of grant. Under the terms of the stock option plans, up to an aggregate of approximately 3,850,000 shares are reserved for issuance, subject to adjustment for stock dividends, recapitalizations and the like. Options granted to employees under the stock option plans generally become exercisable in annual installments over three to five years depending upon the grant. Options granted to non-employee directors of the Company are fully vested and exercisable six months after the date of grant. All options granted expire 10 years after the date of grant.
     The Company has issued non-qualified stock options in connection with inducing certain individuals to commence employment with the Company. In the aggregate, the Company has issued options to purchase 385,000 shares of common stock to three individuals. The exercise price for each option granted was set by the Compensation Committee at the fair market value of the shares subject to that option. The Compensation Committee set vesting schedules that vest over three years. Upon a change in control of the Company, all outstanding shares subject to these options vest. The options expire in 10 years if not exercised.
     Restricted Stock. From time-to-time, the Company has granted to certain key employees and outside directors shares of the Company’s stock to be earned over time. These shares are valued at the market price on the date of grant. These grants have been made under the 2000 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan.
     Adoption of FASB Statement No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment”
     The Company adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment on January 1, 2006 (SFAS No. 123R). SFAS No. 123R, which revised SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, superseded APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Statement No. 123R requires that all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, be recognized in the financial statements based upon their fair value. The Company had previously followed APB No. 25, in accounting for its stock options and accordingly, no compensation cost had been previously expensed.
     The Company has adopted SFAS No. 123R using the modified prospective method. Under this transition method, compensation cost has been recognized for all share-based payments in the consolidated financial statements in 2006 based upon the fair value of the stock or option grant. Prior period results have not been restated. The Company will value new awards granted subsequent to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R using a binomial model. The Company believes valuing awards using a binomial model provides a better estimate of fair value versus the Black-Scholes-Merton formula used in valuing previous awards . The amount of after-tax compensation cost related to nonvested stock options and restricted stock not yet recognized was $6.8 million at June 30, 2006, which is expected to be realized through 2010.

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     As a result of adopting Statement No. 123R on January 1, 2006, the Company has incurred additional stock-based compensation expense of $0.4 million ($0.3 million after tax and less than $0.01 per basic and diluted earnings per share) for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, and $0.9 million ($0.6 million after tax and approximately $0.02 per basic and diluted earnings per share) for the six months ended June 30, 2006.
     Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, the Company presented all tax benefits of deductions resulting from the exercise of stock options as operating cash flows in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. SFAS No. 123R requires the cash flows resulting from the tax benefits from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) to be classified as financing cash flows. The $0.3 million excess tax benefit classified as a financing cash inflow would have been classified as an operating cash inflow if the Company had not adopted SFAS No. 123R.
     Statement No. 123, as amended, required pro forma presentation as if compensation costs had been expensed under the fair value method. For purpose of pro forma disclosure, the estimated fair value of stock options at the grant date is amortized to expense over the vesting period. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and net income per share as if compensation expense had been recognized in the three and six month periods ending June 30,2005 (in thousands, except for per share amounts):
                 
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended June 30,     Ended June 30,  
    2005     2005  
Reported net income
  $ 49,258     $ 67,737  
Pro forma stock-based compensation expense (net of tax)
    (1,096 )     (1,964 )
Stock-based employee compensation expense recorded (net of tax)
    389       607  
 
           
Pro forma net income
  $ 48,551     $ 66,380  
 
           
Basic net income per share:
               
Reported net income per share
  $ 1.58     $ 2.18  
 
           
Pro forma net income per share
  $ 1.56     $ 2.14  
 
           
Diluted net income per share:
               
Reported net income per share
  $ 1.33     $ 1.85  
 
           
Pro forma net income per share
  $ 1.31     $ 1.81  
 
           
     Stock Option and Stock Related Grants
     Restricted Stock
     In May 2006, the Compensation Committee approved a grant of 85,200 shares of restricted stock to employees which will vest at the end of the three years from the grant date. These grants are subject to continued employment over three years and are forfeitable in the event of terminated employment prior to vesting. The restricted stock includes the right to vote and receive dividends.
     Also in May 2006, the Compensation Committee approved a grant of 162,940 shares of restricted stock to employees which carry performance condition requirements. These shares will vest based on the achievement of specified corporate financial performance metrics at the end of 2008. The plan also includes a provision for vesting of additional common shares at the end of 2008 if performance metrics exceed original targets.

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     During the first six months of 2006 and 2005, the Company granted 248,640 and 159,440 shares, respectively, of restricted stock with aggregate fair values on the date of grant of $4.2 million and $4.3 million, respectively. The grants generally vest over periods ranging from two to five years. As of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, there was a total unearned balance of $7.1 million and $4.1 million, respectively. In the first six months of 2006 and 2005, the Company recorded compensation expense of $0.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively, related to restricted stock.
                 
            Weighted Average
    Number of   Grant Date
    Shares   Fair Value
Restricted Stock Outstanding at December 31, 2005
    213,490     $ 25.56  
Granted
             
Vested
             
Cancelled
    (3,070 )   $ 26.93  
 
               
Restricted Stock Outstanding at March 31, 2006
    210,420     $ 25.55  
Granted
    248,640     $ 16.82  
Vested
             
Cancelled
    (4,110 )   $ 26.93  
 
               
Restricted Stock Outstanding at June 30, 2006
    454,950     $ 20.76  
 
               
     Stock Options
     In May 2006, the Compensation Committee approved the grant of 324,700 stock options to employees with an exercise price equal to fair market value of the underlying common stock at the date of grant. These options will vest ratably over a three-year period. Expense will be recognized using the straight-line attribution method.
     Using a binomial option valuation model, the estimated fair value of the options granted in May 2006 was $7.63 per option. Principal weighted-average assumptions used in applying the binomial model were as follows:
         
Binomial Model Assumptions   2006
Risk-free interest rate
    4.95 %
Expected volatility
    49.7 %
Expected dividend yield
    1.07 %
Expected term
  5 yrs.

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     A summary of all stock option activity for the periods indicated below are as follows:
                                 
                    Weighted-Average     Aggregate  
    Number of     Weighted-Average     Remaining     Intrinsic Value  
    Options     Exercise Price     Contractual Life     ($ in millions)  
     
Options Outstanding at December 31, 2005
    991,875     $ 16.37                  
Granted
                           
Exercised
    (17,999 )   $ 8.48                  
Cancelled
    (2,768 )   $ 22.04                  
 
                             
Options Outstanding at March 31, 2006
    971,108     $ 16.40       6.5          
Granted
    325,550     $ 16.84                  
Exercised
    (36,610 )   $ 7.56                  
Cancelled
    (19,730 )   $ 22.91                  
 
                             
Options Outstanding at June 30, 2006
    1,240,318     $ 16.67       7.3     $ 2.9  
 
                       
Options Exercisable at June 30, 2006
    759,418     $ 14.84       5.9     $ 2.9  
 
                       
5. STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
     On August 9, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amendment to its stock repurchase program allowing the Company to repurchase up to $50 million of common stock without placing a limitation on the number of shares. The previous program authorized the Company to repurchase up to two million shares. Approximately $47 million remains available under the initial authorization. Stock repurchases under this program may be made in the open market or in private transactions, at times and in amounts that management deems appropriate, until September 15, 2007.
6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
     Various lawsuits, claims and proceedings have been or may be instituted or asserted against the Company arising in the ordinary course of business, including those pertaining to product liability, labor and health related matters, successor liability, environmental and possible tax assessments. While the amounts claimed could be substantial, the ultimate liability cannot now be determined because of the considerable uncertainties that exist. Therefore, it is possible that results of operations or liquidity in a particular period could be materially affected by certain contingencies. However, based on facts currently available, management believes that the disposition of matters that are currently pending or asserted will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, liquidity or results of operations.

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7. NET INCOME PER SHARE
     Per share results have been computed based on the average number of common shares outstanding. The following table presents the number of incremental weighted average shares used in computing diluted per share amounts (in thousands, except per share amounts):
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
Basic net income per share:
                               
Net income applicable to common stockholders
  $ 5,047     $ 49,258     $ 9,384     $ 67,737  
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    31,154       31,194       31,134       31,055  
 
                       
Basic net income per share
  $ 0.16     $ 1.58     $ 0.30     $ 2.18  
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted net income per share:
                               
Net income applicable to common stockholders
  $ 5,047     $ 49,258     $ 9,384     $ 67,737  
After-tax equivalent of interest on convertible notes
    741       1,234       1,482       2,445  
 
                       
Diluted net income applicable to common stockholders
  $ 5,788     $ 50,492     $ 10,866     $ 70,182  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    31,154       31,194       31,134       31,055  
Dilutive stock options/shares
    205       243       210       374  
Convertible notes equivalent shares
    6,597       6,510       6,588       6,510  
 
                       
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
    37,956       37,947       37,932       37,939  
 
                       
Diluted net income per share
  $ 0.15     $ 1.33     $ 0.29     $ 1.85  
 
                       
8. INCOME TAXES
     We recognized income tax expense of $6.1 million in the first six months of 2006 compared to tax benefit of $29.3 million in the prior year period. The effective tax rate for the first half of 2006 was 39.5%. In 2005, the Company recognized income tax benefit due to the reversal of tax valuation allowance and utilization of net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards.
                 
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005  
Pretax book income
  $ 15,498     $ 38,442  
 
               
U.S. Federal tax expense at 35% statutory rate
    5,424       13,455  
U.S. Federal alternative minimum tax
          1,095  
State income taxes
    792       1,850  
Reversal of tax valuation allowance
          (29,304 )
Current utilization of net operating losses
    (145 )     (15,720 )
Other
    43       (671 )
 
           
Total income tax (benefit) expense
  $ 6,114     $ (29,295 )
 
           

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9. PRODUCT WARRANTIES
     The following table presents the changes in the product warranty accrual included in Other Accrued Liabilities for the first six months of 2006 and 2005 (in thousands):
                 
    2006     2005  
Balance at January 1
  $ 10,217     $ 8,399  
Provision for warranties issued in current year
    2,385       2,346  
Additional provisions for pre-existing warranties
    1,718       1,148  
Other*
    2,100        
Payments
    (2,952 )     (3,670 )
 
           
Balance at June 30
  $ 13,468     $ 8,223  
 
           
 
*   Denotes warranty reserves pertaining to the acquisition of Transcraft as of March 3, 2006.
     The Company’s warranty policy generally provides coverage for components of the trailer the Company produces or assembles. Typically, the coverage period is five years for trailers sold prior to 2005. Beginning in 2005, the coverage period for DuraPlate® trailer panels was extended to ten years. The Company’s policy is to accrue the estimated cost of warranty coverage at the time of the sale.
10. SEGMENTS
     The Company has two reportable segments: manufacturing and retail and distribution. The manufacturing segment produces and sells new trailers to the retail and distribution segment or to customers who purchase trailers direct or through independent dealers. The retail and distribution segment includes the sale, leasing and financing of new and used trailers, as well as the sale of after-market parts and service through its retail branch network.

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     Reportable segment information is as follows (in thousands):
                                 
            Retail and             Consolidated  
    Manufacturing     Distribution     Eliminations     Totals  
Three Months Ended June 30, 2006
                               
Net Sales
                               
External customers
  $ 285,553     $ 48,019     $     $ 333,572  
Intersegment sales
    5,990             (5,990 )   $  
 
                       
Total Net Sales
  $ 291,543     $ 48,019     $ (5,990 )   $ 333,572  
 
                       
Income from operations
  $ 7,031     $ 724     $ 1,803     $ 9,558  
Assets
  $ 722,528     $ 154,403     $ (233,484 )   $ 643,447  
 
                               
Three Months Ended June 30, 2005
                               
Net Sales
                               
External customers
  $ 261,616     $ 61,367     $     $ 322,983  
Intersegment sales
    26,398             (26,398 )   $  
 
                       
Total Net Sales
  $ 288,014     $ 61,367     $ (26,398 )   $ 322,983  
 
                       
Income from operations
  $ 20,927     $ 869     $ 134     $ 21,930  
Assets
  $ 500,288     $ 189,760     $ (164,881 )   $ 525,167  
 
                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
                               
Net Sales
                               
External customers
  $ 502,303     $ 93,388     $     $ 595,691  
Intersegment sales
    31,214             (31,214 )   $  
 
                       
Total Net Sales
  $ 533,517     $ 93,388     $ (31,214 )   $ 595,691  
 
                       
Income from operations
  $ 17,624     $ 909     $ (195 )   $ 18,338  
Assets
  $ 722,528     $ 154,403     $ (233,484 )   $ 643,447  
 
                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
                               
Net Sales
                               
External customers
  $ 455,688     $ 123,400     $     $ 579,088  
Intersegment sales
    63,991             (63,991 )      
 
                       
Total Net Sales
  $ 519,679     $ 123,400     $ (63,991 )   $ 579,088  
 
                       
Income from operations
  $ 42,768     $ 1,707     $ (1,361 )   $ 43,114  
Assets
  $ 500,288     $ 189,760     $ (164,881 )   $ 525,167  
     Product Information
     The Company offers products primarily in three categories: new trailers, used trailers and parts and service. Other sales include leasing revenues, interest income from finance contracts and freight. The following table sets forth the major product categories and their percentage of total net sales (dollars in thousands):
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
    $     %     $     %     $     %     $     %  
New Trailers
    303,814       91.1       290,344       89.9       532,401       89.4       515,081       89.0  
Used Trailers
    13,501       4.0       12,936       4.0       31,181       5.2       25,877       4.4  
Parts & Service
    13,938       4.2       15,740       4.9       27,621       4.6       30,196       5.2  
Other
    2,319       0.7       3,963       1.2       4,488       0.8       7,934       1.4  
 
                                               
Total Net Sales
    333,572       100.0       322,983       100.0       595,691       100.0       579,088       100.0  
 
                                               

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ITEM 2.      MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
     This report, including documents incorporated herein by reference, contains forward-looking statements. Additional written or oral forward-looking statements may be made by Wabash from time to time in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission or otherwise. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” and “project” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date the statement is made. Such forward-looking statements are within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements may include, but are not limited to, information regarding revenues, income or loss, capital expenditures, acquisitions, number of retail branch openings, plans for future operations, our enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, financing needs or plans, the impact of inflation and plans relating to services of Wabash, as well as assumptions relating to the foregoing. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Future events and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by or underlying the forward-looking statements. Statements in this report, including those set forth in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” describe factors, among others, that could contribute to or cause such differences.
     Although we believe that our expectations that are expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot promise that our expectations will turn out to be correct. Our actual results could be materially different from and worse than our expectations. Important risks and factors that could cause our actual results to be materially different from our expectations include the factors that are disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 and elsewhere herein, including, but not limited to, Item 1A of Part II hereof.
     As part of our commitment to expand customer base and grow market leadership, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of Transcraft Corporation on March 3, 2006, for approximately $68.7 million in cash. We also incurred $0.6 million in closing costs, consisting primarily of legal and accounting fees. Additional consideration of up to $4.5 million is payable if Transcraft Corporation achieves certain 2006 performance targets.
     Transcraft Corporation is the leading manufacturer of flatbed and drop deck trailers in North America. Transcraft operates manufacturing facilities in Anna, IL and Mt. Sterling, KY. This acquisition allows Wabash and Transcraft to capitalize on our core competencies of product innovation, quality manufacturing and customer satisfaction. Transcraft’s operating results are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the manufacturing segment from the date of acquisition.

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Results of Operations
     The following table sets forth certain operating data as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated:
                                 
    Percentage of Net Sales
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
    2006   2005   2006   2005
Net sales
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0       100.0 %
Cost of sales
    91.8       88.8       91.6       87.8  
 
                               
Gross profit
    8.2       11.2       8.4       12.2  
 
                               
General and administrative expenses
    4.3       3.2       4.2       3.4  
Selling expense
    1.0       1.2       1.1       1.4  
 
                               
Income from operations
    2.9       6.8       3.1       7.4  
 
                               
Interest expense
    0.5       0.5       0.5       0.6  
Foreign exchange gains and losses, net
          0.1             0.1  
Other, net
    (0.1 )     0.1             0.1  
 
                               
Income before income taxes
    2.5       6.1       2.6       6.6  
 
                               
Income tax (benefit) expense
    1.0       (9.2 )     1.0       (5.1 )
 
                               
Net income
    1.5 %     15.3 %     1.6 %     11.7 %
 
                               
     The industry recovery that began in 2003 continues and it is expected to increase modestly over the balance of 2006 as industry-wide production of trailers is anticipated to increase from approximately 256,000 units in 2005 to approximately 269,000 units in 2006 according to ACT Research Company, LLC (ACT) estimates. The expansion in production is predicated on a number of factors including favorable general economic conditions and pent-up trucking industry demand for replacement units as the average age of trailer fleets increases.
     We expect to participate in the industry growth because: (a) our core customers are among the largest participants in the trucking industry; (b) our DuraPlate® trailer continues to have increased market acceptance and penetration; and, (c) we are expanding our presence into the middle market carriers – approximately 1,250 carriers with fleet sizes ranging from 250 to 7,500 units.
     We are also driving strategies to achieve sustainable profits throughout the trailer cycle. As the recognized industry leader, we continue to focus on various initiatives in order to strengthen our industry position and increase profitability, including manufacturing automation, seeking lower cost sources of component parts and workforce rationalization.

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Three Months Ended June 30, 2006
Net Sales
     Net sales increased $10.6 million compared to the second quarter of 2005. By business segment, net external sales and related units sold were as follows (dollars in millions):
                         
    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     % Change  
    (millions)          
Sales by Segment:
                       
Manufacturing
  $ 285.6     $ 261.6       9.2  
Retail and Distribution
    48.0       61.4       (21.8 )
 
                   
Total
  $ 333.6     $ 323.0       3.3  
 
                   
 
  (units)          
New trailers:
                       
Manufacturing
    14,800       13,800       7.2  
Retail and Distribution
    1,000       1,300       (23.1 )
 
                   
Total
    15,800       15,100       4.6  
 
                   
Used trailers
    1,500       1,400       7.1  
 
                   
     Manufacturing sales increased in the second quarter of 2006 compared to the second quarter of 2005 primarily from the inclusion of Transcraft. An additional $33 million in sales from Transcraft, net of intercompany sales of approximately $3 million, in the second quarter of 2006 were partially offset by lower unit volumes of van sales, including intermodal containers which we stopped producing in the first quarter of 2006.
     Second quarter 2006 sales in the retail and distribution segment were down $13.4 million compared to the prior year second quarter. New trailer sales decreased $10.6 million as a result of a decline in unit volume due to the sale of three branch locations in December 2005. On a same branch basis, new trailer sales increased $4.2 million. Used trailer sales were comparable to the prior year period. Parts and service sales were down $3.3 million primarily due to having five fewer full-service branches.
Gross Profit
     Gross profit decreased to $27.3 million for the second quarter of 2006 from $36.1 million in the second quarter of 2005. Gross profit as a percent of sales was 8.2% for the quarter compared to 11.2% for the same period in 2005. Gross profit by segment was as follows (in millions):
                         
    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     % Change  
Gross Profit by Segment:
                       
Manufacturing
  $ 21.6     $ 30.4       (28.9 )
Retail and Distribution
    3.9       5.6       (30.4 )
Eliminations
    1.8       0.1          
 
                   
Total Gross Profit
  $ 27.3     $ 36.1       (24.4 )
 
                   
     The manufacturing segment’s gross profit as a percentage of sales was 7.6% in the second quarter of 2006, a 4.0 percentage point decline from the 2005 second quarter. The decrease is a result of continued pressure on selling prices and higher raw material costs, particularly aluminum. We also experienced labor and overhead inefficiencies in the second quarter of 2006 related to the implementation

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of our ERP system and its impact on material availability. Gross profit margin in the second quarter of 2006 was positively impacted by the operating results of Transcraft.
     The retail and distribution segment’s gross profit was lower primarily as a result of having fewer locations. Gross profit as a percent of sales was 8.1% compared to 9.1% in the second quarter of 2005 due primarily to the mix of used trailer sales.
General and Administrative Expenses
     General and administrative expenses increased $4.0 million in the second quarter of 2006 to $14.2 million from $10.2 million in the prior year period primarily due to inclusion of Transcraft’s general and administrative expenses of $2.9 million, the adoption of SFAS No. 123R resulting in an increase in costs of $0.4 million and an increase in expenses related to the implementation of our ERP system of $1.7 million. These incremental cost increases were partially offset by $1.4 million reduction in incentive compensation.
Selling Expense
     Selling expense decreased $0.5 million to $3.5 million in the second quarter of 2006, compared to $4.0 million in the prior year period primarily due to the sale of certain branch locations in 2005.
Other Income (Expense)
     Interest expense totaled $1.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, a decrease of $0.1 million from the prior year period.
     Other, net for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 was income of $0.2 million compared to expense of $0.2 million in the 2005 period. The expense in 2005 related to the disposition of non-operating assets.
Income Taxes
     We recognized income tax expense of $3.3 million for the three months ending June 30, 2006, compared to tax benefit of $29.4 million in the prior year period. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2006 was 39.5%. In 2005, the Company recognized income tax benefit due to the reversal of tax valuation allowance and utilization of net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards.

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Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
Net Sales
     Net sales increased $16.6 million compared to the 2005 period. By business segment, net external sales and related units sold were as follows:
                         
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     % Change  
    (millions)          
Sales by Segment:
                       
Manufacturing
  $ 502.3     $ 455.7       10.2  
Retail and Distribution
    93.4       123.4       (24.3 )
 
                   
Total
  $ 595.7     $ 579.1       2.9  
 
                   
 
  (units)          
New trailers:
                       
Manufacturing
    25,800       23,400       10.3  
Retail and Distribution
    1,700       2,900       (41.4 )
 
                   
Total
    27,500       26,300       4.6  
 
                   
Used trailers
    3,500       2,800       25.0  
 
                   
     Manufacturing sales increased in the first six months of 2006 due primarily to the inclusion of approximately $36 million in sales from Transcraft, net of intercompany sales of approximately $3 million, since the date of acquisition, March 3, 2006, and higher volume of van sales, which were partially offset by lower average selling prices per unit.
     First half 2006 sales in the retail and distribution segment were down $30.0 million compared to the prior year period. New trailer sales decreased $29.0 million as a result of a decline in unit volume due to the sale of branch locations in December 2005. Used trailer sales increased $5.3 million, as compared to the prior year period. This resulted from a higher level of used trailer inventory from increased trade activity in the latter part of 2005 and into 2006. The unit volume increase was partially offset by a lower average selling price due to the mix of used trailer sales. Parts and service sales were down $6.2 million primarily due to having five fewer full-service branches than in the prior year.
Gross Profit
     Gross profit for the first six months of 2006 decreased to $50.0 million compared to $70.5 million for the first six months of 2005. Gross profit as a percent of sales was 8.4% compared to 12.2% for the same period in 2005. Gross profit by segment was as follows (in millions):
                         
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005     % Change  
Gross Profit by Segment:
                       
Manufacturing
  $ 43.1     $ 61.4       (29.8 )%
Retail and Distribution
    7.1       10.5       (32.4 )
Eliminations
    (0.2 )     (1.4 )        
 
                   
Total Gross Profit
  $ 50.0     $ 70.5       (29.1 )%
 
                   
     The manufacturing segment’s gross profit as a percentage of sales was 8.6% in 2006, a 4.9 percentage point decrease from the prior year period. This decline is attributed to lower average selling prices, a change in customer mix, increased costs and the impact of our ERP system.

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     The retail and distribution segment’s gross profit was down primarily from the sale and closure of several branches in 2005. Gross profit as a percent of sales was 7.6% compared to 8.5% for the same period in 2005. Used trailer gross margins declined due to a higher mix of larger volume used trailer sales transactions, while parts gross margins as a percent of sales were somewhat higher than the prior year second quarter.
General and Administrative Expenses
     General and administrative expenses increased $5.5 million in the first six months of 2006 to $24.9 million from $19.4 million in the prior year period primarily due to inclusion of Transcraft’s general and administrative expenses of $3.5 million, the adoption of SFAS No. 123R resulting in an increase of $0.9 million, and an increase in expenses related to the implementation of our ERP system of $1.7 million. These incremental cost increases were partially offset by $1.4 million reduction in incentive compensation.
Selling Expense
     Selling expense decreased $1.2 million to $6.8 million in the first six months of 2006, compared to $8.0 million in the prior year period primarily due to the sale of branch locations in 2005.
Other Income (Expense)
     Interest expense totaled $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, a decrease of $0.1 million from the prior year period.
     Other, net for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was income of $0.2 million compared to an expense of $1.0 million in the 2005 related to the disposition of non-operating assets.
Income Taxes
     We recognized income tax expense of $6.1 million in the first six months of 2006 compared to tax benefit of $29.3 million in the prior year period. The effective tax rate for the first half of 2006 was 39.5%. In 2005, the Company recognized income tax benefit due to the reversal of tax valuation allowance and utilization of net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Capital Structure
     Our capital structure is comprised of a mix of equity and debt. As of June 30, 2006, our debt to equity ratio is approximately 1:2. Our objective is to generate operating cash flows sufficient to satisfy normal requirements for working capital and capital expenditures and be positioned to take advantage of market opportunities.
Cash Flow
     Cash provided in operating activities amounted to $15.4 million, an increase of $10.7 million from the prior year period as increases in working capital were partially offset by a $21.3 million decrease in net income (adjusted for non-cash items). The following is a discussion of factors impacting certain working capital items in the first six months of 2006 as compared to the first six months of 2005.

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    Accounts receivables decreased $9.1 million compared to a $22.2 million increase in 2005. Days sales outstanding, a measure of working capital efficiency that measures the amount of time a receivable is outstanding, was 35 days at June 30, 2006, an increase of four days versus the prior year. The increase in days sales outstanding was primarily due to the timing of collections.
 
    Inventory increased $67.2 million compared to a $45.3 million increase in the prior year period. Inventory turns, a commonly used measure of working capital efficiency that measures how quickly inventory turns, decreased to approximately 6.8 times versus 8.2 times in the prior year period reflecting an increase in raw materials and finished goods inventories. The inventory increases are primarily due to changes in production levels, increased raw material prices and higher new trailer inventories. In connection with implementation of our ERP system, we increased purchases of raw materials and components as a precautionary measure. In addition, issues associated with the materials requirement planning portion of the ERP system resulted in periodic parts shortages impacting the timely completion and shipment of trailers. We anticipate being able to reduce inventories to more appropriate levels over the remainder of the year.
 
    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities increased approximately $42.5 million, which is in line with increases in inventory.
     Investing activities used $79.2 million in 2006 primarily due to the Transcraft acquisition.
     Financing activities provided $13.6 million during the period, an increase of $12.4 million from the prior year period primarily due to increased net borrowing under our revolving credit facility in support of working capital requirements.
Capital Expenditures
     Capital spending amounted to approximately $10.3 million for the first six months of 2006 and is anticipated to be in the range of $15 — 20 million for the full year. Spending to date included $4.8 million related to our ERP project and $2.3 million for the installation of one semi-automated trailer assembly line.
Outlook
     The industry recovery that began in 2003 continues and it is expected to increase modestly over the balance of 2006 as industry-wide shipments of trailers is anticipated to increase from approximately 256,000 units in 2005 to approximately 269,000 units in 2006 according to ACT estimates. The expansion is predicated on a number of factors including favorable general economic conditions and pent-up trucking industry demand for replacement units as the average age of trailer fleets increases.
     The total trailer market remains strong in 2006 with industry-wide shipments totaling 136,000 units for the six months ending June 2006, a 5% increase over the same period in 2005. Commodity prices, interest rates, inflation, and the Class 8 heavy truck purchases are some of the critical factors that will continue to affect trailer demand throughout 2006. Longer-term, we continue to believe that the requirements of a growing economy and a resurgent equipment replacement cycle all bode well for the trailer market.
     We expect to participate in the industry growth because our core customers are among the largest participants in the trucking industry, our DuraPlate® trailer continues to have increased market acceptance and penetration and our presence into the middle market carriers is expanding – approximately 1,250 target carriers with trailer fleet sizes ranging from 250 to 7,500 units.

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     The mid-market sales strategy is providing us with a new group of target customers to expand and diversify the customer base. This strategy over the past several years has resulted in a shift from the historical large “core” customers accounting for over 60% of the Company’s business, to approximately 35% in 2005. In 2004 and 2005, we added over 900 new customers. For 2006, we have added 155 new customers accounting for over 2,000 new units. By 2008, we expect to have added over 2,000 new customers as we continue to expand our customer base.
     With a strong, recognized brand, we continue to look to expand the markets we serve. The acquisition of Transcraft, a leading platform trailer manufacturer, in March 2006, provides a way to broaden our market and customer breadth.
     We are also driving strategies to achieve sustainable profits throughout the trailer cycle. As a recognized industry leader, we continue to focus on various initiatives in order to strengthen our industry position and increase profitability, including manufacturing automation, seeking lower cost sources of component parts and workforce rationalization. We expect van shipments for the third and fourth quarters of 2006 to be approximately 15,000 and 16,000 units, respectively, for a total of 55,000 units for the year.
     As of June 30, 2006, our liquidity position, defined as cash on hand and available borrowing capacity, amounted to approximately $119.4 million and total debt, including $5.4 million of operating lease obligations, amounted to approximately $146.4 million. We expect that in 2006, we will be able to generate sufficient cash flow from operations to fund working capital, capital expenditure requirements and quarterly dividend payments.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
     We have included a summary of our Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, filed on February 27, 2006. There have been no material changes to the summary provided in that report.
Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
     As of June 30, 2006, we had approximately $5.4 million in operating lease commitments. We did not enter into any material off-balance sheet debt or operating lease transactions during the quarter.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
     We have included a summary of our Critical Accounting Estimates in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, filed on February 27, 2006. There have been no material changes to the summary provided in that report.
Backlog
     Orders that have been confirmed by the customer in writing and can be produced during the next 18 months are included in backlog. Orders that comprise the backlog may be subject to changes in quantities, delivery, specifications and terms. Our backlog of orders was approximately $594 million at June 30, 2006 compared to $610 million and $516 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We expect to complete the majority of our existing backlog orders within the next 12 months.

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Customer Credit Risk
     We sublease certain highly specialized RoadRailerâ equipment to Grupo Transportation Marititma Mexicana SA (TMM), who is experiencing financial difficulties. In August 2004, TMM completed the restructuring of its debt agreements and has sold certain assets. Customer payments are currently behind schedule. The customer owes us $5.6 million secured by highly specialized RoadRailer® equipment, which due to the nature of the equipment, has a minimal recovery value.
ITEM 3.      QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS
     In addition to the risks inherent in its operations, the Company has exposure to financial and market risk resulting from volatility in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. The following discussion provides additional detail regarding the Company’s exposure to these risks.
a. Commodity Price Risks
     The Company is exposed to fluctuation in commodity prices through the purchase of raw materials that are processed from commodities such as aluminum, steel, wood and virgin plastic pellets. Given the historical volatility of certain commodity prices, this exposure can significantly impact product costs. The Company may manage aluminum price changes by entering into fixed price contracts with its suppliers. As of June 30, 2006, the Company had outstanding purchase commitments of approximately $39.5 million through December 2006 for materials that will be used in the production process. Because the Company typically does not set prices for its products more than 45-90 days in advance of its commodity purchases, it can take into account the cost of the commodity in setting its prices for each order. To the extent that the Company is unable to offset the increased commodity costs in its product prices, the Company’s results would be materially and adversely affected.
b. Interest Rates
     As of June 30, 2006, the Company had approximately $16 million of floating rate debt outstanding under the ABL facility revolving line of credit. A hypothetical 100 basis-point increase in the floating interest rate from the current level would correspond to approximately a $0.2 million increase in interest expense over a one-year period. This sensitivity analysis does not account for the change in the competitive environment indirectly related to the change in interest rates and the potential managerial action taken in response to these changes.
c. Foreign Exchange Rates
     The Company is subject to fluctuations in the Canadian dollar exchange rate that impact intercompany transactions between the Company and its Canadian subsidiary, as well as U.S. denominated transactions between the Canadian subsidiaries and unrelated parties. A five cent change in the Canadian exchange rate would result in an approximately $0.2 million impact on results of operations. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
ITEM 4.      CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance to our management and board of directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published

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financial statements. Based on an evaluation conducted under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2006, it was determined that those controls and procedures were not effective because of material weaknesses that are described below.
     As of June 30, 2006, we identified control deficiencies related to accounting for inventory at our Lafayette facility and the financial statement close process, which represent material weaknesses. These control deficiencies arose from the conversion to a new ERP system on May 1, 2006. To ensure that our consolidated financial statements for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 are fairly stated in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, we delayed the issuance of our financial statements to provide time for expanded procedures to be performed. These procedures included additional analyses, recalculations and review of the inventory processes and related balances to fairly state inventory and the associated cost of goods sold in the period. Additionally, we performed account analyses and reconciliations related to the financial statement close process.
     Additional steps are planned for the achievement of financial reporting objectives including, deploying resources to mitigate internal control risks, enhancing the capabilities of financial reporting from the ERP system, improving processes in operational areas related to purchasing, inventory management and inventory relief, performing periodical physical inventories, testing the accuracy of our data, and performing multiple levels of review within the financial statement close process. We anticipate the remediation will be ongoing through the end of 2006.
     Other than as described above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.      LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
     There have been no material changes in legal proceedings from the items disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
ITEM 1A.      RISK FACTORS
     You should carefully consider the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, including those under the heading “Risk Factors” appearing in Item 1A of Part I of the Form 10-K and other information contained in this Quarterly Report before investing in our securities. Realization of any of these risks could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations.
ITEM 2.      UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
     Not Applicable
ITEM 3.      DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
     Not Applicable

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ITEM 4.      SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
     We held our annual meeting of stockholders on May 12, 2006, at which time the stockholders of Wabash voted on the following item:
     1. The election of nine members of the Board of Directors of Wabash National.
     The following nominees for directors were elected on the following votes:
                 
NOMINEES   FOR   WITHHELD AUTHORITY TO VOTE
David C. Burdakin
    27,474,682       2,613,695  
Richard J. Giromini
    29,973,726       114,651  
William P. Greubel
    26,952,432       3,135,945  
Martin C. Jischke
    27,471,603       2,616,774  
J.D. (Jim) Kelly
    29,979,143       109,234  
Stephanie K. Kushner
    26,938,376       3,150,001  
Larry J. Magee
    26,949,761       3,138,616  
Scott K. Sorensen
    26,951,576       3,136,801  
Ronald L. Stewart
    27,474,562       2,613,815  
ITEM 5.      OTHER INFORMATION
     Not Applicable
ITEM 6.      EXHIBITS
(a)   Exhibits:
 
    10.1     Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan*
 
    10.2     Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan*
 
    10.3     Form of CEO and President Restricted Stock Agreement under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan*
 
    10.4     Form of Stock Option Agreement under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan*
 
    10.5     Form of CEO and President Stock Option Agreement under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan*
 
    31.01     Certification of Principal Executive Officer
 
    31.02     Certification of Principal Financial Officer
 
    32.01     Written Statement of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
 
*   Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 18, 2006 (File No. 1-10883)

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
    WABASH NATIONAL CORPORATION
 
                Date: August 29, 2006  By:   /s/ Robert J. Smith    
    Robert J. Smith   
    Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) 
 

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