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Note 25 - Captive Insurance Company
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Captive Insurance Disclosure [Text Block]
25.
Captive Insurance Company
:
 
In
October 2007,
the Company formed a wholly-owned captive insurance company, KIC, which provides general liability insurance coverage for all losses below the deductible under the Company’s
third
-party liability insurance policy. The Company created KIC as part of its overall risk management program and to stabilize its insurance costs, manage exposure and recoup expenses through the functions of the captive program. The Company capitalized KIC in accordance with the applicable regulatory requirements. KIC established annual premiums based on projections derived from the past loss experience of the Company’s properties. KIC has engaged an independent
third
party to perform an actuarial estimate of future projected claims, related deductibles and projected expenses necessary to fund associated risk management programs. Premiums paid to KIC
may
be adjusted based on this estimate. Like premiums paid to
third
-party insurance companies, premiums paid to KIC
may
be reimbursed by tenants pursuant to specific lease terms.
 
KIC assumes occurrence basis general liability coverage (
not
including casualty loss or business interruption) for the Company and its affiliates under the terms of a reinsurance agreement entered into by KIC and the reinsurance provider.
 
From
October 1, 2007
through
October 1, 2019,
KIC assumes
100%
of the
first
$250,000
per occurrence risk layer. This coverage is subject to annual aggregates ranging between
$7.8
 million and
$11.1
 million per policy year. The annual aggregate is adjustable based on the amount of audited square footage of the insureds’ locations and can be adjusted for subsequent program years. Defense costs erode the stated policy limits. KIC is required to pay the reinsurance provider for unallocated loss adjustment expenses an amount ranging between
8.0%
and
12.2%
of incurred losses for the policy periods ending
September 30, 2008
through
September 30, 2019.
These amounts do
not
erode the Company’s per occurrence or aggregate limits.
 
As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
the Company maintained a letter of credit in the amount of 
$23.0
million, issued in favor of the reinsurance provider to provide security for the Company’s obligations under its agreement with the reinsurance provider. The letter of credit maintained as of
December 31, 2018,
has an expiration date of
February 15, 2019,
with automatic renewals for
one
year.
 
Activity in the liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
is summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
   
201
8
   
201
7
 
Balance at the beginning of the year
  $
18,965
    $
19,515
 
Incurred related to:
               
Current year
   
5,236
     
5,915
 
Prior years
   
(2,653
)    
(727
)
Total incurred
   
2,583
     
5,188
 
Paid related to:
               
Current year
   
(683
)    
(742
)
Prior years
   
(4,735
)    
(4,996
)
Total paid
   
(5,418
)    
(5,738
)
Balance at the end of the year
  $
16,130
    $
18,965
 
 
For the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
the changes in estimates in insured events in the prior years, incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses resulted in a decrease of
$2.7
million and 
$0.7
million, respectively, which was primarily due to continued regular favorable loss development on the general liability coverage assumed.