-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, PbQg6hrk510TUKY5WHHpu9Dwi+XUCrwQL+K1wZ7NxESjPgMyyqntUcErZmTTmZnY qKx8suMeoJ9Q+qBReQfeJQ== 0001125282-06-002603.txt : 20060509 0001125282-06-002603.hdr.sgml : 20060509 20060508174337 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001125282-06-002603 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3ASR PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 11 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060509 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060508 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20060509 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: KIMCO REALTY CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000879101 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 132744380 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-133908 FILM NUMBER: 06817973 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3333 NEW HYDE PARK RD STREET 2: PO BOX 5020 CITY: NEW HYDE PARK STATE: NY ZIP: 11042 BUSINESS PHONE: 5168699000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3333 NEW HYDE PARK ROAD STREET 2: PO BOX 5020 CITY: NEW HYDE PARKQ STATE: NY ZIP: 11042 S-3ASR 1 b413114-s3.htm S-3ASR Prepared and filed by St Ives Burrups


 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)


13-2744380
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)


3333 New Hyde Park Road
New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020
(516) 869-9000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)


Bruce Kauderer, Esq.
3333 New Hyde Park Road
New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020
(516) 869-9000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)


Copies to:
Raymond Y. Lin, Esq.
Latham & Watkins LLP
885 Third Avenue
Suite 1000
New York, New York 10022


From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement as determined by market conditions
(Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public)

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.  o

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.  x

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  x

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  o

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

Title of each class

of securities to be registered (1)(2)

  

Amount to be

registered(1)

  

Proposed maximum

offering price
per unit (1)

  

Proposed
maximum aggregate
offering price (1)

  

Amount of

registration fee(1)










Debt Securities (3)

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Preferred Stock (4)

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Depositary Shares representing preferred stock

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Common Stock (5)

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Common Stock Warrants

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 










(footnotes on next page)


 



(1)

An unspecified and indeterminate aggregate initial offering price and number or amount of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be sold at indeterminate prices. No separate consideration will be received for shares of common stock or preferred stock that are issued upon conversion of debt securities, preferred stock or depositary shares registered hereunder or upon exercise of the common stock warrants registered hereunder, as the case may be. In accordance with rule 456(b) and rule 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee, except for $4,943 that has already been paid with respect to $42,000,000 aggregate initial offering price of securities that were previously registered pursuant to Registration Statement No. 333-126756 filed on July 21, 2005, and were not sold thereunder. Pursuant to rule 457(p), such utilized filing fee may be applied to the filing fee payable pursuant to this Registration Statement.

(2)

This registration statement also covers contracts which may be issued by the registrant under which the counterparty may be required to purchase debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares, common stock or common stock warrants. Such contracts would be issued with the debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares, common stock and/or common stock warrants covered hereby. In addition, offered securities registered hereunder may be sold separately, together or as units with other offered securities registered hereunder.

(3)

Such indeterminate principal amount of debt securities as may from time to time be issued at indeterminate prices or issuable upon conversion of other debt securities, preferred stock or depositary shares registered hereunder. Debt securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series.

(4)

Such indeterminate number of shares of preferred stock as may from time to time be issued at indeterminate prices or issuable upon conversion of debt securities or other classes or series of preferred stock registered hereunder. Shares of preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or more classes or series.

(5)

Such indeterminate number of shares of common stock as may from time to time be issued at indeterminate prices or issuable upon conversion of debt securities, preferred stock or depositary shares registered hereunder or upon exercise of the common stock warrants registered hereunder, as the case may be. Shares of common stock may be issued from time to time in one or more classes or series.

 



PROSPECTUS


KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION

Debt Securities, Preferred Stock,

Depositary Shares, Common Stock and Common Stock Warrants


We may from time to time offer the following securities on terms to be determined at the time of the offering:

 

Unsecured Senior Debt Securities;

 

Shares or Fractional Shares of Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share;

 

Depositary Shares representing Shares of Preferred Stock;

 

Shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share

 

Warrants to Purchase Common Stock;

Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “KIM.” We will make applications to list any shares of common stock sold pursuant to a supplement to this prospectus on the NYSE. We have not determined whether we will list any other securities we may offer on any exchange or over-the-counter market. If we decide to seek listing of any securities, the supplement to this prospectus will disclose the exchange or market.

Our debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares representing shares of preferred stock, common stock and common stock warrants may be offered separately, together or as units, in separate classes or series, in amounts, at prices and on terms to be set forth in a supplement to this prospectus. When we offer securities, we will provide specific terms of such securities in supplements to this prospectus.

In addition, the specific terms may include limitations on direct or beneficial ownership and restrictions on transfer of the securities offered by this prospectus, in each case as may be appropriate to preserve our status as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, for federal income tax purposes.

The securities offered by this prospectus may be offered directly, through agents designated from time to time by us, or to or through underwriters or dealers. If any agents or underwriters are involved in the sale of any of the securities offered by this prospectus, their names, and any applicable purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangement between or among them, will be set forth, or will be calculable from the information set forth, in the applicable prospectus supplement. None of the securities offered by this prospectus may be sold without delivery of the applicable prospectus supplement describing the method and terms of the offering of those securities.

Each prospectus supplement will also contain information, where applicable, about United States federal income tax considerations and any legend or statement required by state law or the Securities and Exchange Commission.


Investing in our securities involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 5.


Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete and any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


The date of this Prospectus is May 8, 2006.

 



We have not authorized any dealer, salesman or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus. You must not rely upon any information or representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or the accompanying prospectus supplement. This prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus do not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the registered securities to which they relate, nor do this prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. The information contained in this prospectus and the supplement to this prospectus is accurate as of the dates on their covers. When we deliver this prospectus or a supplement or make a sale pursuant to this prospectus or a supplement, we are not implying that the information is current as of the date of the delivery or sale.

TABLE OF CONTENTS


 

PAGE

 


ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

1

WHERE CAN YOU FIND MORE INFORMATION

1

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

1

DISCLOSURE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

3

THE COMPANY

4

RISK FACTORS

5

USE OF PROCEEDS

9

RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

9

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

9

DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK

24

DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK WARRANTS

26

DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK

26

DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES

34

MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS TO US OF OUR REIT ELECTION

38

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

48

EXPERTS

49

LEGAL MATTERS

49

 



Back to Contents

When used in this prospectus, “the Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refers to Kimco Realty Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of an automatic shelf registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or “SEC,” as a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “Securities Act.” Under the automatic shelf registration process, we may, over time, sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus or in any applicable prospectus supplement in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. As allowed by SEC rules, this prospectus does not contain all the information you can find in the registration statement or the exhibits to the registration statement. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. A prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described under the next heading “Where You Can Find More Information” before considering an investment in the securities offered by that prospectus supplement.

WHERE CAN YOU FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC’s web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, DC 20549.

You may also obtain copies of our SEC filings at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, DC 20549. Please call l-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operations at the public reference room. Our SEC filings are also available at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.

Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete, and in each instance reference is made to the copy of that contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, each such statement being qualified in all respects by that reference and the exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information about us and the securities offered by this prospectus, you should refer to the registration statement and such exhibits and schedules which may be obtained from the SEC at its principal office in Washington, D.C. upon payment of any fees prescribed by the SEC.

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

The documents listed below have been filed by us under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Securities Exchange Act”), with the SEC and are incorporated by reference in this prospectus:

 

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005;

 

Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 12, 2006, February 3, 2006, February 13, 2006, March 10, 2006, March 30, 2006, April 25, 2006 and May 8, 2006;

 

Definitive proxy statement filed on April 12, 2006; and

 

The description of the Class F Preferred Stock and Depositary Shares contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 001-10889), filed on June 3, 2003, including any subsequently filed amendments and reports filed for the purpose of updating the description.

We are also incorporating by reference into this prospectus all documents that we have filed or will file with the SEC as prescribed by Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act since the date of this

 

 

1

 



Back to Contents

prospectus and prior to the termination of the sale of the securities offered by this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement.

This means that important information about us appears or will appear in these documents and will be regarded as appearing in this prospectus. To the extent that information appearing in a document filed later is inconsistent with prior information, the later statement will control and the prior information, except as modified or superseded, will no longer be a part of this prospectus.

Copies of all documents which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement (not including the exhibits to such information, unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference) will be provided without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner of the securities offered by this prospectus, to whom this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement is delivered, upon written or oral request. Requests should be directed to our secretary, 3333 New Hyde Park Road, New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020 (telephone number: (516) 869-9000). You may also obtain copies of these filings, at no cost, by accessing our website at http://www.kimcorealty.com; however, the information found on our website is not considered part of this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

 

2

 



Back to Contents

 DISCLOSURE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus, including the documents that we incorporate by reference, contains certain historical and forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions. Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to, (i) changes in general economic and local real estate conditions, (ii) the inability of major tenants to continue paying their rent obligations due to bankruptcy, insolvency or general downturn in their business, (iii) financing risks, such as the inability to obtain equity or debt financing on favorable terms, (iv) changes in governmental laws and regulations (including changes to laws governing the taxation of REITs), (v) the level and volatility of interest rates, (vi) the availability of suitable acquisition opportunities and (vii) increases in operating costs. The forward-looking statements included in this prospectus are made only as of the date of this prospectus and we undertake no obligation to publicly update these forward-looking statements to reflect new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events might or might not occur. Accordingly, there is no assurance that our expectations will be realized.

 

 

3

 



Back to Contents

        THE COMPANY

Overview

We began operations through a predecessor in 1966, and today are one of the nation’s largest publicly-traded owners and operators of neighborhood and community shopping centers (measured by gross leasable area, which we refer to as “GLA”).

As of April 21, 2006, we owned interests in 1,117 properties, totaling approximately 143.2 million square feet of GLA located in 45 states, Canada, Mexico and Puerto Rico.

Our ownership interests in real estate consist of our consolidated portfolio and in portfolios in which we own an economic interest, such as Kimco Income REIT, the RioCan Venture, Kimco Retail Opportunity Portfolio and other properties or portfolios where we also retain management. We believe our portfolio of neighborhood and community shopping center properties is the largest (measured by GLA) currently held by any publicly-traded REIT.

We believe that we have operated, and we intend to continue to operate, in such a manner to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). We are self-administered and self-managed through present management, which has owned and managed neighborhood and community shopping centers for more than 35 years. We have not engaged, nor do we expect to retain, any external advisors in connection with the operation of our properties. Our executive officers are engaged in the day-to-day management and operation of our real estate exclusively, and we administer nearly all operating functions for our properties, including leasing, legal, construction, data processing, maintenance, finance and accounting. Our executive offices are located at 3333 New Hyde Park Road, New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020 and our telephone number is (516) 869-9000.

In order to maintain our qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we are required to distribute at least 90% of our net taxable income, excluding capital gains, each year. Dividends on any preferred stock issued by us are included as distributions for this purpose. Historically, our distributions have exceeded, and we expect that our distributions will continue to exceed, our net taxable income each year. A portion of such distributions may constitute a return of capital. As a result of the foregoing, our consolidated net worth may decline. We, however, do not believe that consolidated stockholders’ equity is a meaningful reflection of net real estate values.

 

 

4

 



Back to Contents

 RISK FACTORS

You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below and in our reports we file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference herein, as well as all of the information set forth in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement before investing in our securities.

Loss of our tax status as a real estate investment trust would have significant adverse consequences to us and the value of our securities.

We elected to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax purposes under the Code commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 1992. We currently intend to operate so as to qualify as a REIT and believe that our current organization and method of operation comply with the rules and regulations promulgated under the Code to enable us to qualify as a REIT.

Qualification as a REIT involves the application of highly technical and complex Code provisions for which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations. The determination of various factual matters and circumstances not entirely within our control may affect our ability to qualify as a REIT. For example, in order to qualify as a REIT, at least 95% of our gross income in any year must be derived from qualifying sources, and we must satisfy a number of requirements regarding the composition of our assets. Also, we must make distributions to stockholders aggregating annually at least 90% of our net taxable income, excluding capital gains. In addition, new legislation, regulations, administrative interpretations or court decisions could significantly change the tax laws with respect to qualification as a REIT, the federal income tax consequences of such qualification or the desirability of an investment in a REIT relative to other investments. Although we believe that we are organized and have operated in such a manner, we can give no assurance that we have qualified or will continue to qualify as a REIT for tax purposes.

If we lose our REIT status, we will face serious tax consequences that will substantially reduce the funds available to make payment of principal and interest on the debt securities we issue and to pay dividends to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT:

 

we would not be allowed a deduction for distributions to stockholders in computing our taxable income and would be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates;

 

we also could be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and possibly increased state and local taxes; and

 

unless we are entitled to relief under statutory provisions, we could not elect to be subject to tax as a REIT for four taxable years following the year during which we were disqualified.

In addition, if we fail to qualify as a REIT, we would not be required to make distributions to stockholders. As a result of all these factors, our failure to qualify as a REIT also could impair our ability to expand our business and raise capital, and would adversely affect the value of our securities.

Adverse market conditions and competition may impede our ability to generate sufficient income to pay expenses and maintain properties.

The economic performance and value of our properties are subject to all of the risks associated with owning and operating real estate including:

 

changes in the national, regional and local economic climate;

 

local conditions, including an oversupply of space in properties like those that we own, or a reduction in demand for properties like those that we own;

 

the attractiveness of our properties to tenants;

 

 

5

 



Back to Contents

 

the ability of tenants to pay rent;

 

competition from other available properties;

 

changes in market rental rates;

 

the need to periodically pay for costs to repair, renovate and re-let space;

 

changes in operating costs, including costs for maintenance, insurance and real estate taxes;

 

the fact that the expenses of owning and operating properties are not necessarily reduced when circumstances such as market factors and competition cause a reduction in income from the properties; and

 

changes in laws and governmental regulations, including those governing usage, zoning, the environment and taxes.

Downturns in the retailing industry likely will have a direct impact on our performance.

Our properties consist primarily of community and neighborhood shopping centers and other retail properties. Our performance therefore is linked to economic conditions in the market for retail space generally. The market for retail space has been or could be adversely affected by weakness in the national, regional and local economies, the adverse financial condition of some large retailing companies, the ongoing consolidation in the retail sector, the excess amount of retail space in a number of markets, and increasing consumer purchases through catalogues and the internet. To the extent that any of these conditions occur, they are likely to impact market rents for retail space.

Failure by any anchor tenant with leases in multiple locations to make rental payments to us, because of a deterioration of its financial condition or otherwise, could impact our performance.

Our performance depends on our ability to collect rent from tenants. At any time, our tenants may experience a downturn in their business that may significantly weaken their financial condition. As a result, our tenants may delay a number of lease commencements, decline to extend or renew leases upon expiration, fail to make rental payments when due, close stores or declare bankruptcy. Any of these actions could result in the termination of the tenant’s leases and the loss of rental income attributable to the terminated leases. In addition, lease terminations by an anchor tenant or a failure by that anchor tenant to occupy the premises could result in lease terminations or reductions in rent by other tenants in the same shopping centers under the terms of some leases. In that event, we may be unable to re-lease the vacated space at attractive rents or at all. The occurrence of any of the situations described above, particularly if it involves a substantial tenant with leases in multiple locations, could impact our performance.

We may be unable to collect balances due from any tenants in bankruptcy.

We cannot assure you that any tenant that files for bankruptcy protection will continue to pay us rent. A bankruptcy filing by or relating to one of our tenants or a lease guarantor would bar all efforts by us to collect pre-bankruptcy debts from the tenant or the lease guarantor, or their property, unless we receive an order permitting us to do so from the bankruptcy court. A tenant or lease guarantor bankruptcy could delay our efforts to collect past due balances under the relevant leases, and could ultimately preclude collection of these sums. If a lease is assumed by the tenant in bankruptcy, all pre-bankruptcy balances due under the lease must be paid to us in full. However, if a lease is rejected by a tenant in bankruptcy, we would have only a general unsecured claim for damages. Any unsecured claim we hold may be paid only to the extent that funds are available and only in the same percentage as is paid to all other holders of unsecured claims, and there are restrictions under bankruptcy laws which limit the amount of the claim we can make if a lease is rejected. As a result, it is likely that we will recover substantially less than the full value of any unsecured claims we hold.

 

 

6

 



Back to Contents

Real estate property investments are illiquid, and therefore we may not be able to dispose of properties when appropriate or on favorable terms.

Real estate property investments generally cannot be disposed of quickly. In addition, the federal tax code imposes a penalty tax on a REIT’s disposition of certain properties that are not applicable to other types of real estate companies. Therefore, we may not be able to vary our portfolio in response to economic or other conditions promptly or on favorable terms.

We do not have exclusive control over our joint venture investments, so we are unable to ensure that our objectives will be pursued.

We have invested in some cases as a co-venturer or partner in properties, instead of owning directly. These investments involve risks not present in a wholly owned ownership structure. In these investments, we do not have exclusive control over the development, financing, leasing, management and other aspects of these investments. As a result, the co-venturer or partner might have interests or goals that are inconsistent with our interests or goals, take action contrary to our interests or otherwise impede our objectives. The coventurer or partner also might become insolvent or bankrupt.

Our financial covenants may restrict our operating and acquisition activities.

Our revolving credit facility and the indenture under which our senior unsecured debt is issued contain certain financial and operating covenants, including, among other things, certain coverage ratios, as well as limitations on our ability to incur secured and unsecured debt, make dividend payments, sell all or substantially all of our assets and engage in mergers and consolidations and certain acquisitions. These covenants may restrict our ability to pursue certain business initiatives or certain acquisition transactions. In addition, failure to meet any of the financial covenants could cause an event of default under and/or accelerate some or all of our indebtedness, which would have a material adverse effect on us.

We may be subject to environmental regulations.

Under various federal, state, and local laws, ordinances and regulations, we may be considered an owner or operator of real property and may be responsible for paying for the disposal or treatment of hazardous or toxic substances released on or in our property or disposed of by us, as well as certain other potential costs which could relate to hazardous or toxic substances (including governmental fines and injuries to persons and property). This liability may be imposed whether or not we knew about, or were responsible for, the presence of hazardous or toxic substances.

Our ability to lease or develop properties is subject to competitive pressures.

We face competition in the acquisition, development, operation and sale of real property from individuals and businesses who own real estate, fiduciary accounts and plans and other entities engaged in real estate investment. Some of these competitors have greater financial resources than we do. This results in competition for the acquisition of properties, for tenants who lease or consider leasing space in our existing and subsequently acquired properties and for other real estate investment opportunities.

Changes in market conditions could adversely affect the market price of our publicly traded securities.

As with other publicly traded securities, the market price of our publicly traded securities depends on various market conditions, which may change from time to time. Among the market conditions that may affect the market price of our publicly traded securities are the following:

 

the extent of institutional investor interest in the Company;

 

the reputation of REITs generally and the reputation of REITs with portfolios similar to ours;

 

 

7

 



Back to Contents

 

the attractiveness of the securities of REITs in comparison to securities issued by other entities (including securities issued by other real estate companies);

 

our financial condition and performance;

 

the market’s perception of our growth potential and potential future cash dividends;

 

an increase in market interest rates, which may lead prospective investors to demand a higher distribution rate in relation to the price paid for our shares; and

 

general economic and financial market conditions.

Anti-takeover Effect of Restrictions on Ownership

For us to qualify as a REIT under the Code, not more than 50% in value of our outstanding stock may be owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the Code to include certain entities) during the last half of a taxable year. Our stock also must be beneficially owned by 100 or more persons during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months or during a proportionate part of a shorter taxable year. In addition, rent from related party tenants (generally, a tenant of a REIT owned, actually or constructively, 10% or more by the REIT, or a 10% owner of the REIT) is not qualifying income for purposes of the income tests under the Code.

Subject to the exceptions specified in our charter, no holder may own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the constructive ownership provisions of the Code, more than 9.8% in value of the outstanding shares of our common stock or any class or series of our preferred stock. Our charter also contains restrictions relating to ownership of our shares which would cause our shares to be beneficially owned by less than 100 persons, cause us to be “closely held” within the meaning of the Code or otherwise result in our failure to qualify as a REIT. See “Description of Common Stock – Restrictions on “Ownership” and “Description of Preferred Stock – Restrictions on Ownership.” These ownership limits and other provisions restricting the ownership our common stock and preferred stock could delay or prevent a transaction or a change in control of the Company that might involve a premium price for the stock or otherwise be in the best interest of the stockholders.

 

 

8

 



Back to Contents

 USE OF PROCEEDS

Unless otherwise described in the applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered by this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which may include the acquisition of neighborhood and community shopping centers as suitable opportunities arise, the expansion and improvement of certain properties in our portfolio, and the repayment or refinancing of indebtedness outstanding at that time. The factors which we will consider in any refinancing will include the amount and characteristics of any debt securities issued and may include, among others, the impact of such refinancing on our interest coverage, debt-to-capital ratio, liquidity and earnings per share. If we identify any specific use for the net proceeds from the sale of securities, we will describe such use in the accompanying prospectus supplement.

RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

All periods presented below have been adjusted to reflect the impact of operating properties sold and classified as discontinued operations during the year ended December 31, 2005 and for properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2005, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.

Our ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001 were 3.3, 3.4, 3.2, 3.4 and 3.3, respectively. Our ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001 were 3.0, 3.1, 2.8, 2.8 and 2.6, respectively.

For purposes of computing these ratios, earnings have been calculated by adding fixed charges (excluding capitalized interest), amortization of capitalized interest and distributed income of equity investees to pre-tax income from continuing operations before adjustment for minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries or income/loss from unconsolidated partnerships. Fixed charges consist of interest costs, whether expensed or capitalized, the interest component of rental expense, and amortization of debt discounts and issue costs, whether expensed or capitalized.

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

Our unsecured senior debt securities are to be issued under an indenture, dated as of September 1, 1993, as amended by the first supplemental indenture, dated as of August 4, 1994, the second supplemental indenture, dated as of April 7, 1995, and as further amended or supplemented from time to time, between us and The Bank of New York (successor by merger to IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust Company), as trustee. The indenture has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and is available for inspection at the corporate trust office of the trustee at 101 Barclay Street, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10286 or as described above under “Where You Can Find More Information.” The indenture is subject to, and governed by, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. The statements made hereunder relating to the indenture and the debt securities to be issued thereunder are summaries of some of the provisions thereof and do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all provisions of the indenture and the debt securities. All section references appearing herein are to sections of the indenture.

General

The debt securities will be our direct, unsecured obligations and will rank equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The indenture provides that the debt securities may be issued without limit as to aggregate principal amount, in one or more series, in each case as established from time to time in or pursuant to authority granted by a resolution of our board of directors or as established in one or more indentures supplemental to the indenture. All debt securities of one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the holders of the debt securities of such series, for issuances of additional debt securities of that series (Section 301).

The indenture provides that there may be more than one trustee thereunder, each with respect to one or more series of debt securities. Any trustee under the indenture may resign or be removed with respect to one or

 

 

9

 



Back to Contents

more series of debt securities, and a successor trustee may be appointed to act with respect to that series (Section 608). In the event that two or more persons are acting as trustee with respect to different series of debt securities, each trustee shall be a trustee of a trust under the indenture separate and apart from the trust administered by any other trustee (Section 609), and, except as otherwise indicated herein, any action described herein to be taken by the trustee may be taken by each trustee with respect to, and only with respect to, the one or more series of debt securities for which it is trustee under the indenture.

For a detailed description of a specific series of debt securities, you should consult the prospectus supplement for that series. The prospectus supplement may contain any of the following information, where applicable:

 

(1)

the title and series designation of those debt securities;

 

(2)

the aggregate principal amount of those debt securities and any limit on the aggregate principal amount;

 

(3)

if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount thereof payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, or (if applicable) the portion of the principal amount of those debt securities which is convertible into our common stock or our preferred stock, or the method by which any portion shall be determined;

 

(4)

if convertible, any applicable limitations on the ownership or transferability of our common stock or our preferred stock into which those debt securities are convertible which exist to preserve our status as a REIT;

 

(5)

the date or dates, or the method for determining the date or dates, on which the principal of those debt securities will be payable;

 

(6)

the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable), or the method by which the rate or rates shall be determined, at which those debt securities will bear interest, if any;

 

(7)

the date or dates, or the method for determining the date or dates, from which any interest will accrue, the interest payment dates on which that interest will be payable, the regular record dates for the interest payment dates, or the method by which that date shall be determined, the person to whom that interest shall be payable, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;

 

(8)

the place or places where (a) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on those debt securities will be payable, (b) those debt securities may be surrendered for conversion or registration of transfer or exchange and (c) notices or demands to or upon us in respect of those debt securities and the indenture may be served;

 

(9)

the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and the terms and conditions upon which those debt securities may be redeemed, as a whole or in part, at our option, if we are to have that option;

 

(10)

our obligation, if any, to redeem, repay or purchase those debt securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of a holder of those debt securities and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which those debt securities will be redeemed, repaid or purchased, as a whole or in part, pursuant to that obligation;

 

(11)

if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or currencies in which those debt securities are denominated and payable, which may be units of two or more foreign currencies or a composite currency or currencies, and the terms and conditions relating thereto;

 

 

10

 



Back to Contents

 

(12)

whether the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on those debt securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method (which index, formula or method may, but need not be, based on a currency, currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies) and the manner in which those amounts shall be determined;

 

(13)

any additions to, modifications of or deletions from the terms of those debt securities with respect to the events of default or covenants set forth in the indenture;

 

(14)

whether those debt securities will be issued in certificated or book-entry form or both;

 

(15)

whether those debt securities will be in registered or bearer form and, if in registered form, their denominations if other than $1,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 and, if in bearer form, their denominations and the terms and conditions relating thereto;

 

(16)

the applicability, if any, of the defeasance and covenant defeasance provisions of article fourteen of the indenture;

 

(17)

if those debt securities are to be issued upon the exercise of debt warrants, the time, manner and place for those debt securities to be authenticated and delivered;

 

(18)

the terms, if any, upon which those debt securities may be convertible into our common stock or our preferred stock and the terms and conditions upon which that conversion will be effected, including, without limitation, the initial conversion price or rate and the conversion period;

 

(19)

whether and under what circumstances we will pay additional amounts as contemplated in the indenture on those debt securities in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether we will have the option to redeem those debt securities in lieu of making such payment; and

 

(20)

any other terms of those debt securities not inconsistent with the provisions of the indenture (Section 301).

The debt securities may provide for less than the entire principal amount thereof to be payable upon declaration of acceleration of their maturity. We refer to this type of debt securities as original issue discount securities. Any material or applicable special U.S. federal income tax, accounting and other considerations applicable to original issue discount securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Except as described under “Certain Covenants—Limitations on Incurrence of Debt” and under “Merger, Consolidation or Sale,” the indenture does not contain any other provisions that would limit our ability to incur indebtedness or to substantially reduce or eliminate our assets, which may have an adverse effect on our ability to service our indebtedness (including the debt securities) or that would afford holders of the debt securities protection in the event of:

 

(1)

a highly leveraged or similar transaction involving us, our management, or any affiliate of any of those parties,

 

(2)

a change of control, or

 

(3)

a reorganization, restructuring, merger or similar transaction involving us that may adversely affect the holders of our debt securities.

Furthermore, subject to the limitations set forth under “Merger, Consolidation or Sale,” we may, in the future, enter into certain transactions, such as the sale of all or substantially all of our assets or a merger or consolidation involving us, that would increase the amount of our indebtedness or substantially reduce or eliminate

 

 

11

 



Back to Contents

our assets, which may have an adverse effect on our ability to service our indebtedness, including the debt securities. In addition, restrictions on ownership and transfers of our common stock and our preferred stock are designed to preserve our status as a REIT and, therefore, may act to prevent or hinder a change of control. You should refer to the applicable prospectus supplement for information with respect to any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the events of default or our covenants that are described below, including any addition of a covenant or other provision providing event risk or similar protection.

A significant number of our properties are owned through our subsidiaries. Therefore, our rights and those of our creditors, including holders of debt securities, to participate in the assets of those subsidiaries upon the liquidation or recapitalization of those subsidiaries or otherwise will be subject to the prior claims of those subsidiaries’ respective creditors (except to the extent that our claims as a creditor may be recognized).

Denominations, Interest, Registration and Transfer

Unless otherwise described in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities of any series will be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 (Section 302).

Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on any series of debt securities will be payable at the corporate trust office of the trustee, initially located at 101 Barclay Street, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10286, provided that, at our option, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears in the security register or by wire transfer of funds to that person at an account maintained within the United States (Sections 301, 305, 306, 307 and 1002).

Any interest not punctually paid or duly provided for on any interest payment date with respect to a debt security will forthwith cease to be payable to the holder of that debt security on the applicable regular record date and may either be paid to the person in whose name that debt security is registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of the interest not punctually paid or duly provided for to be fixed by the trustee, notice whereof shall be given to the holder of that debt security not less than 10 days prior to the special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner, all as more completely described in the indenture.

Subject to certain limitations imposed upon debt securities issued in book-entry form, the debt securities of any series will be exchangeable for other debt securities of the same series and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor of different authorized denominations upon surrender of those debt securities at the corporate trust office of the trustee. In addition, subject to certain limitations imposed upon debt securities issued in book-entry form, the debt securities of any series may be surrendered for conversion or registration of transfer or exchange thereof at the corporate trust office of the trustee. Every debt security surrendered for conversion, registration of transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer. No service charge will be imposed for any registration of transfer or exchange of any debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with the registration of transfer or exchange of debt securities (Section 305). If the applicable prospectus supplement refers to any transfer agent (in addition to the trustee) initially designated by us with respect to any series of debt securities, we may at any time rescind the designation of that transfer agent or approve a change in the location through which that transfer agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a transfer agent in each place of payment for that series. We may at any time designate additional transfer agents with respect to any series of debt securities (Section 1002).

Neither we nor any trustee shall be required to:

 

(1)

issue, register the transfer of or exchange debt securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of debt securities of that series to be redeemed and ending at the close of business on the day of mailing of the relevant notice of redemption;

 

(2)

register the transfer of or exchange any debt security, or portion thereof, called for redemption, except the unredeemed portion of any debt security being redeemed in part; or

 

 

12

 



Back to Contents

 

(3)

issue, register the transfer of or exchange any debt security which has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the holder of that debt security, except the portion, if any, of that debt security not to be so repaid (Section 305).

Merger, Consolidation or Sale

We may consolidate with, or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of our assets to, or merge with or into, any other corporation, provided that:

 

(1)

either we shall be the continuing corporation, or the successor corporation (if other than us) formed by or resulting from that consolidation or merger or which shall have received the transfer of our assets, shall expressly assume payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on all of the debt securities and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions contained in the indenture;

 

(2)

immediately after giving effect to that transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of ours or of any of our subsidiaries as a result thereof as having been incurred by us or that subsidiary at the time of that transaction, no event of default under the indenture, and no event which, after notice or the lapse of time, or both, would become an event of default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and

 

(3)

an officer’s certificate and legal opinion covering the above conditions shall be delivered to the trustee (Sections 801 and 803).

Certain Covenants

Limitations on Incurrence of Debt. We will not, and will not permit any of our subsidiaries to, incur any Debt (as defined below) if, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of that additional Debt, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Debt of ours and of our subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles is greater than 65% of the sum of:

 

(1)

our Undepreciated Real Estate Assets (as defined below) as of the end of the calendar quarter covered in our annual report on Form 10-K or quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as the case may be, most recently filed with the SEC (or, if that filing is not permitted under the Securities Exchange Act, with the trustee) prior to the incurrence of that additional Debt; and

 

(2)

the purchase price of any real estate assets acquired by us or any of our subsidiaries since the end of that calendar quarter, including those obtained in connection with the incurrence of that additional Debt (Section 1004).

In addition to the foregoing limitation on the incurrence of Debt, we will not, and will not permit any of our subsidiaries to, incur any Debt secured by any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge, encumbrance or security interest of any kind upon any of our property or the property of any of our subsidiaries if, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of that additional Debt, the aggregate principal amount of all of our outstanding Debt and the outstanding Debt of our subsidiaries on a consolidated basis which is secured by any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge, encumbrance or security interest on our property or the property of any of our subsidiaries is greater than 40% of the sum of:

 

(1)

our Undepreciated Real Estate Assets as of the end of the calendar quarter covered in our annual report on Form 10-K or quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as the case may be, most recently filed with the SEC (or, if such filing is not permitted under the Securities Exchange Act, with the trustee) prior to the incurrence of that additional Debt; and

 

 

13

 



Back to Contents

 

(2)

the purchase price of any real estate assets acquired by us or any of our subsidiaries since the end of that calendar quarter, including those obtained in connection with the incurrence of that additional Debt (Section 1004).

In addition to the foregoing limitations on the incurrence of Debt, we will not, and will not permit any of our subsidiaries to, incur any Debt if Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service (as defined below) for any 12 consecutive calendar months within the 15 calendar months immediately preceding the date on which that additional Debt is to be incurred shall have been less than 1.5 times the Maximum Annual Service Charge (as defined below) on our Debt and the Debt of all of our subsidiaries to be outstanding immediately after the incurring of that additional Debt (Section 1004).

Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions. We will not, in respect of any shares of any class of our stock:

 

(1)

declare or pay any dividends (other than dividends payable in the form of our stock) on our stock;

 

(2)

apply any of our property or assets to the purchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement of our stock;

 

(3)

set apart any sum for the purchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement of our stock; or

 

(4)

make any other distribution, by reduction of capital or otherwise if, immediately after that declaration or other action referred to above, the aggregate of all those declarations and other actions since the date on which the indenture was originally executed shall exceed the sum of:

 

(a)

Funds from Operations (as defined below) from June 30, 1993 until the end of the calendar quarter covered in our annual report on Form 10-K or quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as the case may be, most recently filed with the SEC (or, if that filing is not permitted under the Securities Exchange Act, with the trustee) prior to that declaration or other action; and

 

(b)

$26,000,000; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to any declaration or other action referred to above which is necessary to maintain our status as a REIT under the Code if the aggregate principal amount of all our outstanding Debt and the outstanding Debt of our subsidiaries at that time is less than 65% of our Undepreciated Real Estate Assets as of the end of the calendar quarter covered in our annual report on Form 10-K or quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as the case may be, most recently filed with the SEC (or, if that filing is not permitted under the Securities Exchange Act, with the trustee) prior to that declaration or other action (Section 1005).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, we will not be prohibited from making the payment of any dividend within 30 days of the declaration of that dividend if at the date of declaration that payment would have complied with the provisions of the immediately preceding paragraph (Section 1005).

Existence. Except as permitted under “Merger, Consolidation or Sale,” we will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect our corporate existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that we will not be required to preserve any right or franchise if we determine that the preservation of that right or franchise is no longer desirable in the conduct of our business and that the loss of that right or franchise is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the holders of the debt securities (Section 1006).

Maintenance of Properties. We will cause all of our properties used or useful in the conduct of our business or the business of any of our subsidiaries to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order and supplied with all necessary equipment and will cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements to those properties, all as in our judgment may be necessary so that the

 

 

14

 



Back to Contents

business carried on in connection with those properties may be properly and advantageously conducted at all times; provided, however, that we and our subsidiaries will not be prevented from selling or otherwise disposing for value our respective properties in the ordinary course of business (Section 1007).

Insurance. We will, and will cause each of our subsidiaries to, keep all of our insurable properties insured against loss or damage at least in an amount equal to their then full insurable value with insurers of recognized responsibility and having a rating of at least A: VIII in Best’s Key Rating Guide (Section 1008).

Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. We will pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent,

 

(1)

all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon us or any of our subsidiaries or upon our income, profits or property or the income, profits or property of any of our subsidiaries, and

 

(2)

all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon our property or the property of any of our subsidiaries; provided, however, that we will not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings (Section 1009).

Provision of Financial Information. Whether or not we are subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, we will, to the extent permitted under the Securities Exchange Act, file with the SEC the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents which we would have been required to file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act if we were so subject, those documents to be filed with the SEC on or prior to the respective dates by which we would have been required so to file those documents if we were so subject. We will also in any event:

 

(1)

within 15 days of each date by which we would have been required to file those documents with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act:

 

(a)

transmit by mail to all holders of debt securities, as their names and addresses appear in the security register, without cost to the holders of debt securities, copies of the annual reports and quarterly reports which we would have been required to file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act if we were subject to those Sections, and

 

(b)

file with the trustee copies of the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents which we would have been required to file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act if we were subject to those Sections, and

 

(2)

if filing those documents by us with the SEC is not permitted under the Securities Exchange Act, promptly upon written request and payment of the reasonable cost of duplication and delivery, supply copies of those documents to any prospective holder of debt securities (Section 1010).

Maintenance of Unencumbered Total Asset Value. We will at all times maintain an Unencumbered Total Asset Value in an amount of not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the aggregate principal amount of all our outstanding Debt and the outstanding Debt of our subsidiaries that is unsecured (Section 1014).

 

 

15

 



Back to Contents

Definitions Used for the Debt Securities

As used in the Indenture and the descriptions thereof herein,

Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service for any period means our Consolidated Net Income (as defined below) and the Consolidated Net Income of our subsidiaries plus amounts which have been deducted for:

 

(1)

interest on our Debt and interest on the Debt of our subsidiaries,

 

(2)

provision for our taxes and the taxes of our subsidiaries based on income,

 

(3)

amortization of debt discount,

 

(4)

property depreciation and amortization, and

 

(5)

the effect of any noncash charge resulting from a change in accounting principles in determining Consolidated Net Income for that period.

Consolidated Net Income” for any period means the amount of our consolidated net income (or loss) and the consolidated net income (or loss) of our subsidiaries for that period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Debt” of ours or any of our subsidiaries means any indebtedness of ours or any of our subsidiaries, whether or not contingent, in respect of:

 

(1)

borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments,

 

(2)

indebtedness secured by any mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance or any security interest existing on property owned by us or any of our subsidiaries,

 

(3)

letters of credit or amounts representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property except any balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable, or

 

(4)

any lease of property by us or any of our subsidiaries as lessee which is reflected on our consolidated balance sheet as a capitalized lease in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,

in the case of items of indebtedness under (1) through (3) above to the extent that those items (other than letters of credit) would appear as a liability on our consolidated balance sheet in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and also includes, to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by us or any of our subsidiaries to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise (other than for purposes of collection in the ordinary course of business), indebtedness of another person (other than us or any of our subsidiaries) (it being understood that Debt shall be deemed to be incurred by us or any of our subsidiaries whenever we or that subsidiary shall create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect thereof).

Funds from Operations” for any period means our Consolidated Net Income and the Consolidated Net Income of our subsidiaries for that period without giving effect to depreciation and amortization, gains or losses from extraordinary items, gains or losses on sales of real estate, gains or losses on investments in marketable securities and any provision/benefit for income taxes for that period, plus funds from operations of unconsolidated joint ventures, all determined on a consistent basis for that period.

Maximum Annual Service Charge” as of any date means the maximum amount which may become payable in any period of 12 consecutive calendar months from that date for interest on, and required amortization of, Debt. The amount payable for amortization shall include the amount of any sinking fund or other analogous fund

 

 

16

 



Back to Contents

for the retirement of Debt and the amount payable on account of principal on any Debt which matures serially other than at the final maturity date of that Debt.

Total Assets” as of any date means the sum of (1) our Undepreciated Real Estate Assets and (2) all our other assets determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (but excluding goodwill and amortized debt costs).

Undepreciated Real Estate Assets” as of any date means the amount of our real estate assets and the real estate assets of our subsidiaries on that date, before depreciation and amortization determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Unencumbered Total Asset Value” as of any date means the sum of our Total Assets which are unencumbered by any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge or security interest that secures the payment of any obligations under any Debt.

Events of Default, Notice and Waiver

The indenture provides that the following events are events of default with respect to any series of debt securities issued thereunder:

 

(1)

default for 30 days in the payment of any installment of interest on any debt security of that series;

 

(2)

default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any debt security of that series at its maturity;

 

(3)

default in making any sinking fund payment as required for any debt security of that series;

 

(4)

default in the performance of any of our other covenants contained in the indenture (other than a covenant added to the indenture solely for the benefit of a series of debt securities issued thereunder other than that series), continued for 60 days after written notice as provided in the indenture;

 

(5)

default in the payment of an aggregate principal amount exceeding $10,000,000 of any evidence of our indebtedness or any mortgage, indenture or other instrument under which indebtedness is issued or by which that indebtedness is secured, that default having occurred after the expiration of any applicable grace period and having resulted in the acceleration of the maturity of that indebtedness, but only if that indebtedness is not discharged or that acceleration is not rescinded or annulled;

 

(6)

certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, or court appointment of a receiver, liquidator or trustee of ours or any of our significant subsidiaries (as defined in Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act) or either of our properties; and

 

(7)

any other event of default provided with respect to a particular series of debt securities (Section 501).

If an event of default under the indenture with respect to debt securities of any series at the time outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in all of those cases the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may declare the principal amount (or, if the debt securities of that series are original issue discount securities or indexed securities, that portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all of the debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately by written notice thereof to us (and to the trustee if given by the holders of debt securities). However, at any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to debt securities of that series (or of all debt securities then outstanding under the indenture, as the case may be) has been made, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the trustee, the holders of not less than a majority in principal

 

 

17

 



Back to Contents

amount of outstanding debt securities of that series (or of all debt securities then outstanding under the indenture, as the case may be) may rescind and annul that declaration and its consequences if:

 

(1)

we shall have deposited with the trustee all required payments of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the debt securities of that series (or of all debt securities then outstanding under the indenture, as the case may be), plus certain fees, expenses, disbursements and advances of the trustee, and

 

(2)

all events of default, other than the non-payment of accelerated principal (or specified portion thereof), with respect to debt securities of that series (or of all debt securities then outstanding under the indenture, as the case may be) have been cured or waived as provided in the indenture (Section 502). The indenture also provides that the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series (or of all debt securities then outstanding under the indenture, as the case may be) may waive any past default with respect to that series and its consequences, except a default:

 

(a)

in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any debt security of that series, or

 

(b)

in respect of a covenant or provision contained in the indenture that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby (Section 513).

The trustee is required to give notice to the holders of debt securities within 90 days of a default under the indenture; provided, however, that the trustee may withhold notice to the holders of any series of debt securities of any default with respect to that series (except a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any debt security of that series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment in respect of any debt security of that series) if the responsible officers of the trustee consider that withholding to be in the interest of those holders of debt securities (Section 601).

The indenture provides that no holders of debt securities of any series may institute any proceedings, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the indenture or for any remedy thereunder, except in the case of failure of the trustee, for 60 days, to act after it has received a written request to institute proceedings in respect of an event of default from the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series, as well as an offer of indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it (Section 507). This provision will not prevent, however, any holder of debt securities from instituting suit for the enforcement of payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on those debt securities at the respective due dates thereof (Section 508).

Subject to provisions in the indenture relating to its duties in case of default, the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction of any holders of any series of debt securities then outstanding under the indenture, unless those holders shall have offered to the trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it (Section 602). The holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series (or of all debt securities then outstanding under the indenture, as the case may be) shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or of exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee. However, the trustee may refuse to follow any direction which is in conflict with any law or the indenture, which may involve the trustee in personal liability or which may be unduly prejudicial to the holders of debt securities of those series not joining therein (Section 512).

Within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, we must deliver to the trustee a certificate, signed by one of several specified officers, stating whether or not that officer has knowledge of any default under the indenture and, if so, specifying each of those defaults and the nature and status thereof (Section 1011).

 

 

18

 



Back to Contents

Modification

Modifications and amendments of the indenture and debt securities may be made only with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities which are affected by such modification or amendment; provided, however, that no modification or amendment may, without the consent of the holder of each of the debt securities affected thereby,

 

(1)

change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest (or premium, if any) on, any debt security;

 

(2)

reduce the principal amount of, or the rate or amount of interest on, or any premium payable on redemption of, any debt security, or reduce the amount of principal of an original issue discount security that would be due and payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof or would be provable in bankruptcy, or adversely affect any right of repayment of the holder of any debt security;

 

(3)

change the place of payment, or the coin or currency, for payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any debt security;

 

(4)

impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to any debt security;

 

(5)

reduce the above-stated percentage of outstanding debt securities of any series necessary to modify or amend the indenture, to waive compliance with certain provisions thereof or certain defaults and consequences thereunder or to reduce the quorum or voting requirements set forth in the indenture; or

 

(6)

modify any of the foregoing provisions or any of the provisions relating to the waiver of certain past defaults or certain covenants, except to increase the required percentage to effect that action or to provide that certain other provisions may not be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of that debt security (Section 902).

The holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of outstanding debt securities have the right to waive compliance by us with some of the covenants in the indenture (Section 1013).

Modifications and amendments of the indenture may be made by us and the trustee without the consent of any holder of debt securities for any of the following purposes:

 

(1)

to evidence the succession of another person to us as obligor under the indenture;

 

(2)

to add to our covenants for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt securities or to surrender any right or power conferred upon us in the indenture;

 

(3)

to add events of default for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt securities;

 

(4)

to add or change any provisions of the indenture to facilitate the issuance of, or to liberalize some of the terms of, debt securities in bearer form, or to permit or facilitate the issuance of debt securities in uncertificated form, provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the debt securities of any series in any material respect;

 

(5)

to change or eliminate any provisions of the indenture, provided that any of those changes or elimination shall become effective only when there are no debt securities outstanding of any series created prior thereto which are entitled to the benefit of that provision;

 

(6)

to secure the debt securities;

 

 

19

 



Back to Contents

 

(7)

to establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series, including the provisions and procedures, if applicable, for the conversion of those debt securities into our common stock or our preferred stock;

 

(8)

to provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee or facilitate the administration of the trusts under the indenture by more than one trustee;

 

(9)

to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture, provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of debt securities of any series in any material respect; or

 

(10)

to supplement any of the provisions of the indenture to the extent necessary to permit or facilitate defeasance and discharge of any series of those debt securities, provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the debt securities of any series in any material respect (Section 901).

The indenture provides that in determining whether the holders of the requisite principal amount of outstanding debt securities of a series have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver thereunder or whether a quorum is present at a meeting of holders of debt securities,

 

(1)

the principal amount of an original issue discount security that shall be deemed to be outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of that determination upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof,

 

(2)

the principal amount of a debt security denominated in a foreign currency that shall be deemed outstanding shall be the U.S. Dollar equivalent, determined on the issue date for that debt security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an original issue discount security, the U.S. Dollar equivalent on the issue date of that debt security of the amount determined as provided in (1) above),

 

(3)

the principal amount of an indexed security that shall be deemed outstanding shall be the principal face amount of that indexed security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided with respect to that indexed security pursuant to Section 301 of the indenture, and

 

(4)

debt securities owned by us or any other obligor upon the debt securities or any of our affiliates or of that other obligor shall be disregarded (Section 101).

The indenture contains provisions for convening meetings of the holders of debt securities of a series (Section 1501). A meeting may be called at any time by the trustee, and also, upon request, by us or the holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series, in any of those cases upon notice given as provided in the indenture (Section 1502). Except for any consent that must be given by the holder of each debt security affected by certain modifications and amendments of the indenture, any resolution presented at a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series; provided, however, that, except as referred to above, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action that may be made, given or taken by the holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present by the affirmative vote of the holders of that specified percentage in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series. Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of holders of debt securities of any series duly held in accordance with the indenture will be binding on all holders of debt securities of that series. The quorum at any meeting called to adopt a resolution, and at any reconvened meeting, will be persons holding or representing a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of a series; provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at that meeting with respect to a consent or waiver which may be given by the holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal

 

 

20

 



Back to Contents

amount of the outstanding debt securities of a series, the persons holding or representing that specified percentage in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series will constitute a quorum (Section 1504).

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, if any action is to be taken at a meeting of holders of debt securities of any series with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action that the indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities affected thereby, or of the holders of that series and one or more additional series:

 

(1)

there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for that meeting, and

 

(2)

the principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series that vote in favor of that request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action shall be taken into account in determining whether that request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or taken under the indenture (Section 1504).

Discharge, Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

We may discharge certain obligations to holders of any series of debt securities that have not already been delivered to the trustee for cancellation and that either have become due and payable or will become due and payable within one year (or scheduled for redemption within one year) by irrevocably depositing with the trustee, in trust, funds in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which those debt securities are payable in an amount sufficient to pay the entire indebtedness on those debt securities in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest to the date of that deposit (if those debt securities have become due and payable) or to the stated maturity or redemption date, as the case may be (Section 401).

The indenture provides that, if the provisions of article fourteen of the indenture are made applicable to the debt securities of or within any series pursuant to Section 301 of the indenture, we may elect either:

 

(1)

to defease and be discharged from any and all obligations with respect to those debt securities (except for the obligation to pay additional amounts, if any, upon the occurrence of certain events of tax, assessment or governmental charge with respect to payments on those debt securities and the obligations to register the transfer or exchange of those debt securities, to replace temporary or mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities, to maintain an office or agency in respect of those debt securities and to hold moneys for payment in trust) (“defeasance”) (Section 1402); or

 

(2)

 to be released from its obligations with respect to those debt securities under Sections 1004 to 1010, inclusive, and Section 1014 of the indenture (being the restrictions described under “Certain Covenants”) or, if provided pursuant to Section 301 of the indenture, its obligations with respect to any other covenant, and any omission to comply with those obligations shall not constitute a default or an event of default with respect to those debt securities (“covenant defeasance”) (Section 1403),

in either case upon the irrevocable deposit by us with the trustee, in trust, of an amount, in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which those debt securities are payable at stated maturity, or Government Obligations (as defined below), or both, applicable to those debt securities which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on those debt securities, and any mandatory sinking fund or analogous payments thereon, on the scheduled due dates therefor.

That type of trust may only be established if, among other things, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of those debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of that defeasance or covenant defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if that defeasance or covenant defeasance had not occurred, and that opinion of counsel, in the case of defeasance,

 

 

21

 



Back to Contents

must refer to and be based upon a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or a change in applicable U.S. federal income tax law occurring after the date of the indenture (Section 1404).

Government Obligations” means securities which are:

 

(1)

direct obligations of the United States of America or the government which issued the foreign currency in which the debt securities of a particular series are payable, for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or

 

(2)

obligations of a person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or that government which issued the foreign currency in which the debt securities of that series are payable, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or that other government,

which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to that Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of that Government Obligation held by the custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) the custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of the depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the Government Obligation evidenced by the depository receipt (Section 101).

Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, if after we have deposited funds or Government Obligations or both to effect defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to debt securities of any series,

 

(1)

the holder of a debt security of that series is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 301 of the indenture or the terms of that debt security to receive payment in a currency, currency unit or composite currency other than that in which the deposit has been made in respect of that debt security, or

 

(2)

a Conversion Event (as defined below) occurs in respect of the currency, currency unit or composite currency in which the deposit has been made,

then, the indebtedness represented by that debt security shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on that debt security as they become due out of the proceeds yielded by converting the amount so deposited in respect of that debt security into the currency, currency unit or composite currency in which that debt security becomes payable as a result of that election or cessation of usage based on the applicable market exchange rate (Section 1405). “Conversion Event” means the cessation of use of:

 

(1)

a currency, currency unit or composite currency both by the government of the country which issued that currency and for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community,

 

(2)

the European Currency Unit, or ECU, both within the European Monetary System and for the settlement of transactions by public institutions of or within the European Communities, or

 

(3)

any currency unit or composite currency other than the ECU for the purposes for which it was established.

Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, all payments of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on any debt security that is payable in a foreign currency that ceases to be used by its government of issuance shall be made in U.S. Dollars (Section 101).

 

 

22

 



Back to Contents

In the event we effect covenant defeasance with respect to any debt securities and those debt securities are declared due and payable because of the occurrence of any event of default other than the event of default described in clause (4) under “Events of Default, Notice and Waiver” with respect to Sections 1004 to 1010, inclusive, and Section 1014 of the indenture (which Sections would no longer be applicable to those debt securities) or described in clause (7) under “Events of Default, Notice and Waiver” with respect to any other covenant as to which there has been covenant defeasance, the amount in such currency, currency unit or composite currency in which those debt securities are payable, and Government Obligations on deposit with the trustee, will be sufficient to pay amounts due on those debt securities at the time of their stated maturity but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on those debt securities at the time of the acceleration resulting from that event of default. However, we would remain liable to make payment of those amounts due at the time of acceleration.

The applicable prospectus supplement may further describe the provisions, if any, permitting that defeasance or covenant defeasance, including any modifications to the provisions described above, with respect to the debt securities of or within a particular series.

Conversion Rights

The terms and conditions, if any, upon which the debt securities are convertible into other debt securities, our common stock or our preferred stock will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement relating thereto. Those terms will include whether those debt securities are convertible into other debt securities, our common stock or our preferred stock, the conversion price (or manner of calculation thereof), the conversion period, provisions as to whether conversion will be at our option or the option of the holders of debt securities, the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion price and provisions affecting conversion in the event of the redemption of those debt securities.

Global Securities

The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary identified in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to that series. Global securities may be issued in either registered or bearer form and in either temporary or permanent form. The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series of debt securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to that series.

 

 

23

 



Back to Contents

 DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK

We have the authority to issue 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, and 153,000,000 shares of excess stock, par value $.01 per share. At March 31, 2006, we had outstanding 240,448,614 shares of common stock and no shares of excess stock. Prior to August 4, 1994, we were incorporated as a Delaware corporation. On August 4, 1994, we reincorporated as a Maryland corporation pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger approved by our stockholders.

The following description of our common stock sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the common stock to which any prospectus supplement may relate, including a prospectus supplement providing that common stock will be issuable upon conversion of our debt securities or our preferred stock or upon the exercise of common stock warrants issued by us. The statements below describing the common stock are in all respects subject to and qualified in their entirety by reference to the applicable provisions of our charter and bylaws.

Holders of our common stock will be entitled to receive dividends when, as and if authorized by our board of directors and declared by us, out of assets legally available therefor. Payment and declaration of dividends on the common stock and purchases of shares thereof by us will be subject to certain restrictions if we fail to pay dividends on our preferred stock. Upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of common stock will be entitled to share equally and ratably in any assets available for distribution to them, after payment or provision for payment of our debts and other liabilities and the preferential amounts owing with respect to any of our outstanding preferred stock. The common stock will possess ordinary voting rights in the election of directors and in respect of other corporate matters, with each share entitling the holder thereof to one vote. Holders of common stock will not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors, which means that holders of more than 50% of all of the shares of our common stock voting for the election of directors will be able to elect all of the directors if they choose to do so and, accordingly, the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any directors. Holders of shares of common stock will not have preemptive rights, which means they have no right to acquire any additional shares of common stock that may be issued by us at a subsequent date. The common stock will, when issued, be fully paid and nonassessable and will not be subject to preemptive or similar rights.

Under Maryland law and our charter, a distribution (whether by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of shares) to holders of shares of common stock may be made only if, after giving effect to the distribution, we are able to pay our indebtedness as it becomes due in the usual course of business and our total assets are greater than our total liabilities plus the amount necessary to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of stockholders whose preferential rights on dissolution are superior to the holders of common stock and we can pay our debts as they become due. We have complied with these requirements in all of our prior distributions to holders of common stock.

Restrictions on Ownership

For us to qualify as a REIT under the Code, not more than 50% in value of our outstanding stock may be owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the Code to include certain entities) during the last half of a taxable year. Our stock also must be beneficially owned by 100 or more persons during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months or during a proportionate part of a shorter taxable year. In addition, rent from related party tenants (generally, a tenant of a REIT owned, actually or constructively, 10% or more by the REIT, or a 10% owner of the REIT) is not qualifying income for purposes of the income tests under the Code.

Subject to the exceptions specified in our charter, no holder may beneficially own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the constructive ownership provisions of the Code, more than 9.8% in value of the outstanding shares of our common stock. The constructive ownership rules under the Code are complex and may cause common stock owned actually or constructively by a group of related individuals or entities or both to be deemed constructively owned by one individual or entity. As a result, the acquisition of less than 9.8% of our common stock (or the acquisition of an interest in an entity which owns, actually or constructively, our common stock) by an individual or entity could cause that individual or entity (or another individual or entity) to own constructively in excess of 9.8% of our common stock, and thus subject such common stock to the ownership limit.

 

 

24

 



Back to Contents

In addition, because rent from related party tenants is not qualifying rent for purposes of the gross income tests under the Code, our charter provides that no individual or entity may own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the attribution provisions of the Code (which differ from the attribution provisions applied to the ownership limit), in excess of 9.8% in value of our outstanding common stock. We refer to this ownership limitation as the related party limit. Our board of directors may waive the ownership limit and the related party limit with respect to a particular stockholder if evidence satisfactory to our board of directors and our tax counsel is presented that such ownership will not then or in the future jeopardize our status as a REIT. As a condition of that waiver, our board of directors may require opinions of counsel satisfactory to it or an undertaking or both from the applicant with respect to preserving our REIT status. The foregoing restrictions on transferability and ownership will not apply if our board of directors determines that it is no longer in our best interests to attempt to qualify, or to continue to qualify, as a REIT. If shares of common stock in excess of the ownership limit or the related party limit, or shares which would otherwise cause the REIT to be beneficially owned by less than 100 persons or which would otherwise cause us to be “closely held” within the meaning of the Code or would otherwise result in our failure to qualify as a REIT, are issued or transferred to any person, that issuance or transfer shall be null and void to the intended transferee, and the intended transferee would acquire no rights to the stock. Shares transferred in excess of the ownership limit or the related party limit, or shares which would otherwise cause us to be “closely held” within the meaning of the Code or would otherwise result in our failure to qualify as a REIT, will automatically be exchanged for shares of a separate class of stock, which we refer to as excess stock, that will be transferred by operation of law to us as trustee for the exclusive benefit of the person or persons to whom the shares are ultimately transferred, until that time as the intended transferee retransfers the shares. While these shares are held in trust, they will not be entitled to vote or to share in any dividends or other distributions (except upon liquidation). The shares may be retransferred by the intended transferee to any person who may hold those shares at a price not to exceed either:

 

(1)

the price paid by the intended transferee, or

 

(2)

if the intended transferee did not give value for such shares, a price per share equal to the market value of the shares on the date of the purported transfer to the intended transferee,

at which point the shares will automatically be exchanged for ordinary common stock. In addition, such shares of excess stock held in trust are purchasable by us for a 90-day period at a price equal to the lesser of the price paid for the stock by the intended transferee and the market price for the stock on the date we determine to purchase the stock. This period commences on the date of the violative transfer if the intended transferee gives us notice of the transfer, or the date our board of directors determines that a violative transfer has occurred if no notice is provided.

All certificates representing shares of common stock will bear a legend referring to the restrictions described above.

All persons who own, directly or by virtue of the attribution provisions of the Code, more than a specified percentage of the outstanding shares of common stock must file an affidavit with us containing the information specified in our charter within 30 days after January 1 of each year. In addition, each common stockholder shall upon demand be required to disclose to us in writing such information with respect to the actual and constructive ownership of shares as our board of directors deems necessary to comply with the provisions of the Code applicable to a REIT or to comply with the requirements of any taxing authority or governmental agency.

The registrar and transfer agent for our common stock is The Bank of New York.

 

 

25

 



Back to Contents

 DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK WARRANTS

We may issue common stock warrants for the purchase of our common stock. Common stock warrants may be issued independently or together with any of the other securities offered by this prospectus that are offered by any prospectus supplement and may be attached to or separate from the securities offered by this prospectus. Each series of common stock warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a warrant agent specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the common stock warrants of such series and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of common stock warrants.

The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the common stock warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, including, where applicable, the following:

 

(1)

the title of those common stock warrants;

 

(2)

the aggregate number of those common stock warrants;

 

(3)

the price or prices at which those common stock warrants will be issued;

 

(4)

the designation, number and terms of the shares of common stock purchasable upon exercise of those common stock warrants;

 

(5)

the designation and terms of the other securities offered by this prospectus with which the common stock warrants are issued and the number of those common stock warrants issued with each security offered by this prospectus;

 

(6)

the date, if any, on and after which those common stock warrants and the related common stock will be separately transferable;

 

(7)

the price at which each share of common stock purchasable upon exercise of those common stock warrants may be purchased;

 

(8)

the date on which the right to exercise those common stock warrants shall commence and the date on which that right shall expire;

 

(9)

the minimum or maximum amount of those common stock warrants which may be exercised at any one time;

 

(10)

information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;

 

(11)

a discussion of federal income tax considerations; and

 

(12)

any other material terms of those common stock warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of those common stock warrants.

DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK

We are authorized to issue 3,600,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, 345,000 shares of 7 3/4 % Class A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 230,000 shares of 8 1/2% Class B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 460,000 shares of 8 3/8% Class C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 700,000 shares of 7 1/2% Class D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 65,000 shares of Class E Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, and 700,000 shares of 6.65% Class F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share. We are also authorized to issue 345,000 shares of Class A Excess Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 230,000 shares of Class B Excess Preferred Stock, $1.00 par

 

 

26

 



Back to Contents

value per share, 460,000 shares of Class C Excess Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 700,000 shares of Class D Excess Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, 65,000 shares of Class E Excess Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, and 700,000 shares of Class F Excess Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, which are reserved for issuance upon conversion of certain outstanding Class A preferred stock, Class B preferred stock, Class C preferred stock, Class D preferred stock, Class E preferred stock or Class F preferred stock, as the case may be, as necessary to preserve our status as a REIT. At May 1, 2006, 700,000 shares of Class F preferred stock, represented by 7,000,000 depositary shares, were outstanding.

Under our charter, our board of directors may from time to time establish and issue one or more classes or series of preferred stock and fix the designations, powers, preferences and rights of the shares of such classes or series and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon, including, but not limited to, the fixing of the dividend rights, dividend rate or rates, conversion rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions) and the liquidation preferences.

The following description of our preferred stock sets forth certain general terms and provisions of our preferred stock to which any prospectus supplement may relate. The statements below describing the preferred stock are in all respects subject to and qualified in their entirety by reference to the applicable provisions of our charter (including the applicable articles supplementary) and bylaws.

General

Subject to limitations prescribed by Maryland law and our charter, our board of directors is authorized to fix the number of shares constituting each class or series of preferred stock and the designations and powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including those provisions as may be desired concerning voting, redemption, dividends, dissolution or the distribution of assets, conversion or exchange, and those other subjects or matters as may be fixed by resolution of our board of directors or duly authorized committee thereof. The preferred stock will, when issued, be fully paid and nonassessable and, except as may be determined by our board of directors and set forth in the Articles Supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock, will not have, or be subject to, any preemptive or similar rights.

You should refer to the prospectus supplement relating to the class or series of preferred stock offered thereby for specific terms, including:

 

(1)

The class or series, title and stated value of that preferred stock;

 

(2)

The number of shares of that preferred stock offered, the liquidation preference per share and the offering price of that preferred stock;

 

(3)

The dividend rate(s), period(s) and/or payment date(s) or method(s) of calculation thereof applicable to that preferred stock;

 

(4)

Whether dividends on that preferred stock shall be cumulative or not and, if cumulative, the date from which dividends on that preferred stock shall accumulate;

 

(5)

The procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any, for that preferred stock;

 

(6)

Provisions for a sinking fund, if any, for that preferred stock;

 

(7)

Provisions for redemption, if applicable, of that preferred stock;

 

(8)

Any listing of that preferred stock on any securities exchange;

 

(9)

The terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which that preferred stock will be convertible into our common stock, including the conversion price (or manner of calculation thereof);

 

 

27

 



Back to Contents

 

(10)

Whether interests in that preferred stock will be represented by our depositary shares;

 

(11)

The relative ranking and preference of the preferred stock as to distribution rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up if other than as described in this prospectus;

 

(12)

Any limitations on issuance of any other series of preferred stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the preferred stock as to distribution rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up;

 

(13)

A discussion of certain federal income tax considerations applicable to that preferred stock;

 

(14)

Any limitations on actual, beneficial or constructive ownership and restrictions on transfer of that preferred stock and, if convertible, the related common stock, in each case as may be appropriate to preserve our status as a REIT; and

 

(15)

Any other material terms, preferences, rights, limitations or restrictions of that preferred stock.

Rank

Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock, the preferred stock will, with respect to rights to the payment of dividends and distribution of our assets and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, rank:

 

(1)

senior to all classes or series of our common stock and excess stock and to all of our equity securities the terms of which provide that those equity securities are junior to the preferred stock;

 

(2)

on a parity with all of our equity securities other than those referred to in clauses (1) and (3); and

 

(3)

junior to all of our equity securities the terms of which provide that those equity securities will rank senior to it.

For these purposes, the term “equity securities” does not include convertible debt securities.

Dividends

Holders of shares of our preferred stock of each class or series shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if authorized by our board of directors and declared by us, out of our assets legally available for payment, cash dividends at rates and on dates that will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock. Each dividend shall be payable to holders of record as they appear on our stock transfer books on the record dates as shall be fixed by our board of directors.

Dividends on any class or series of our preferred stock may be cumulative or non-cumulative, as provided in the applicable prospectus supplement and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock. Dividends, if cumulative, will accumulate from and after the date set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock. If our board of directors fails to authorize a dividend payable on a dividend payment date on any class or series of our preferred stock for which dividends are noncumulative, then the holders of that class or series of our preferred stock will have no right to receive a dividend in respect of the dividend period ending on that dividend payment date, and we will have no obligation to pay the dividend accrued for that period, whether or not dividends on that class or series are declared payable on any future dividend payment date.

If any shares of our preferred stock of any class or series are outstanding, no full dividends shall be authorized or paid or set apart for payment on our preferred stock of any other class or series ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or junior to the preferred stock of that class or series for any period unless:

 

 

28

 



Back to Contents

 

(1)

if that class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend, full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are authorized and paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set part for that payment on the preferred stock of that class or series for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period, or

 

(2)

if that class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, full dividends for the then current dividend period have been or contemporaneously are authorized and paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for that payment on the preferred stock of that class or series.

When dividends are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for their full payment is not so set apart) upon the shares of preferred stock of any class or series and the shares of any other class or series of preferred stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the preferred stock of that class or series, all dividends declared upon shares of preferred stock of that class or series and any other class or series of preferred stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with that preferred stock shall be authorized pro rata so that the amount of dividends authorized per share on the preferred stock of that class or series and that other class or series of preferred stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued and unpaid dividends per share on the shares of preferred stock of that class or series (which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for prior dividend periods if that preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend) and that other class or series of preferred stock bear to each other. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on preferred stock of that series that may be in arrears.

Except as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph, unless: (1) if that class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend, full cumulative dividends on the preferred stock of that class or series have been or contemporaneously are authorized and paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period; and (2) if that class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, full dividends on the preferred stock of that class or series have been or contemporaneously are authorized and paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside for payment for the then current dividend period, then no dividends (other than in our common stock or other stock ranking junior to the preferred stock of that class or series as to dividends and upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up) shall be authorized or paid or set aside for payment or other distribution shall be authorized or made upon our common stock, excess stock or any of our other stock ranking junior to or on a parity with the preferred stock of that class or series as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any common stock, excess stock or any of our other stock ranking junior to or on a parity with the preferred stock of such class or series as to dividends or upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of that stock) by us (except by conversion into or exchange for other of our stock ranking junior to the preferred stock of that class or series as to dividends and upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up).

Any dividend payment made on shares of a class or series of preferred stock shall first be credited against the earliest accrued but unpaid dividend due with respect to shares of that class or series which remains payable.

Redemption

If the applicable prospectus supplement and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock so states, the shares of preferred stock will be subject to mandatory redemption or redemption at our option, in whole or in part, in each case on the terms, at the times and at the redemption prices set forth in that prospectus supplement and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock.

The prospectus supplement relating to a class or series of preferred stock that is subject to mandatory redemption will specify the number of shares of that preferred stock that shall be redeemed by us in each year commencing after a date to be specified, at a redemption price per share to be specified, together with an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (which shall not, if that preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for prior dividend periods) to the date of redemption. The redemption price may be payable in cash or other property, as specified in the applicable

 

 

29

 



Back to Contents

prospectus supplement. If the redemption price for preferred stock of any series is payable only from the net proceeds of the issuance of our stock, the terms of that preferred stock may provide that, if no such stock shall have been issued or to the extent the net proceeds from any issuance are insufficient to pay in full the aggregate redemption price then due, that preferred stock shall automatically and mandatorily be converted into shares of our applicable stock pursuant to conversion provisions specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless:

 

(1)

if that class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend, full cumulative dividends on all shares of any class or series of preferred stock shall have been or contemporaneously are authorized and paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period; and

 

(2)

if that class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, full dividends on the preferred stock of any class or series have been or contemporaneously are authorized and paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for the then current dividend period.

Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock , no shares of any class or series of preferred stock shall be redeemed unless all outstanding shares of preferred stock of that class or series are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase or acquisition of shares of preferred stock of that class or series pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding shares of preferred stock of that class or series.

In addition, unless:

 

(1)

if that class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend, full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of any class or series of preferred stock have been or contemporaneously are authorized and paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend period; and

 

(2)

if that class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, full dividends on the preferred stock of any class or series have been or contemporaneously are authorized and paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for the then current dividend period;

 

(3)

we shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any shares of preferred stock of that class or series (except by conversion into or exchange for our stock ranking junior to the preferred stock of that class or series as to dividends and upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up).

If fewer than all of the outstanding shares of preferred stock of any class or series are to be redeemed, the number of shares to be redeemed will be determined by us and those shares may be redeemed pro rata from the holders of record of those shares in proportion to the number of those shares held by those holders (with adjustments to avoid redemption of fractional shares) or any other equitable method determined by us that will not result in the issuance of any excess preferred stock.

Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of record of a share of preferred stock of any class or series to be redeemed at the address shown on our stock transfer books. Each notice shall state:

 

(1)

the redemption date;

 

(2)

the number of shares and class or series of the preferred stock to be redeemed;

 

 

30

 



Back to Contents

 

(3)

the redemption price;

 

(4)

the place or places where certificates for that preferred stock are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price;

 

(5)

that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on that redemption date; and

 

(6)

the date upon which the holder’s conversion rights, if any, as to those shares shall terminate.

If fewer than all the shares of preferred stock of any class or series are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to each holder thereof shall also specify the number of shares of preferred stock to be redeemed from each holder. If notice of redemption of any shares of preferred stock has been given and if the funds necessary for that redemption have been set apart by us in trust for the benefit of the holders of any shares of preferred stock so called for redemption, then from and after the redemption date dividends will cease to accrue on those shares of preferred stock, those shares of preferred stock shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of those shares will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price.

Liquidation Preference

Upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, then, before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any common stock, excess stock or any other class or series of our stock ranking junior to that class or series of preferred stock in the distribution of assets upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of each class or series of preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of our assets legally available for distribution to stockholders liquidating distributions in the amount of the liquidation preference per share (set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement), plus an amount equal to all dividends accrued and unpaid thereon (which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for prior dividend periods if that class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend). After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they are entitled, the holders of that class or series of preferred stock will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. If, upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, our legally available assets are insufficient to pay the amount of the liquidating distributions on all outstanding shares of that class or series of preferred stock and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or series of our stock ranking on a parity with that class or series of preferred stock in the distribution of assets upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, then the holders of that class or series of preferred stock and all other classes or series of stock shall share ratably in that distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.

If liquidating distributions shall have been made in full to all holders of shares of that class or series of preferred stock, our remaining assets shall be distributed among the holders of any other classes or series of stock ranking junior to that class or series of preferred stock upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, according to their respective rights and preferences and in each case according to their respective number of shares. For those purposes, neither our consolidation or merger with or into any other corporation, trust or other entity nor the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of our property or business shall be deemed to constitute our liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

Voting Rights

Except as set forth below or as otherwise from time to time required by law or as indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock, holders of preferred stock will not have any voting rights.

Whenever dividends on any shares of that class or series of preferred stock shall be in arrears for six or more quarterly periods, regardless of whether those quarterly periods are consecutive, the holders of those shares of that class or series of preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other classes or series of preferred stock upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors to our board of directors (and our entire board of directors will be increased by two directors) at

 

 

31

 



Back to Contents

a special meeting called by one of our officers at the request of a holder of that class or series of preferred stock or, if that special meeting is not called by that officer within 30 days, at a special meeting called by a holder of that class or series of preferred stock designated by the holders of record of at least 10% of the shares of any of those classes or series of preferred stock (unless that request is received less than 90 days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of the stockholders), or at the next annual meeting of stockholders, and at each subsequent annual meeting until:

 

(1)

if that class or series of preferred stock has a cumulative dividend, then all dividends accumulated on those shares of preferred stock for the past dividend periods and the then current dividend period shall have been fully paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment, or

 

(2)

if that class or series of preferred stock does not have a cumulative dividend, then four consecutive quarterly dividends shall have been fully paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment.

Unless provided otherwise for any series of preferred stock, so long as any shares of preferred stock remain outstanding, we shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of each class or series of preferred stock outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting (that class or series voting separately as a class),

 

(1)

authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to that class or series of preferred stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up or reclassify any of our authorized stock into those shares, or create, authorize or issue any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase those shares; or

 

(2)

amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the charter in respect of that class or series of preferred stock, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of that class or series of preferred stock; provided, however, that any increase in the amount of the authorized preferred stock or the creation or issuance of any other class or series of preferred stock, or any increase in the number of authorized shares of that class or series, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to the preferred stock of that class or series with respect to payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect those rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.

The foregoing voting provisions will not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which that vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of that class or series of preferred stock shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust to effect that redemption.

Conversion Rights

The terms and conditions, if any, upon which shares of any class or series of preferred stock are convertible into common stock, debt securities or another series of preferred stock will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement relating thereto and the articles supplementary setting forth the terms of any class or series of preferred stock. Such terms will include the number of shares of common stock or those other series of preferred stock or the principal amount of debt securities into which the preferred stock is convertible, the conversion price (or manner of calculation thereof), the conversion period, provisions as to whether conversion will be at our option or at the option of the holders of that class or series of preferred stock, the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion price and provisions affecting conversion in the event of the redemption of that class or series of preferred stock.

 

 

32

 



Back to Contents

Restrictions on Ownership

As discussed above under “Description of Common Stock—Restrictions on Ownership,” for us to qualify as a REIT under the Code, not more than 50% in value of our outstanding stock may be owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer individuals (as defined in the Code to include certain entities) during the last half of a taxable year. Our stock also must be beneficially owned by 100 or more persons during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months (or during a proportionate part of a shorter taxable year). In addition, rent from related party tenants (generally, a tenant of a REIT owned, actually or constructively 10% or more by the REIT, or a 10% owner of the REIT) is not qualifying income for purposes of the gross income tests under the Code. Therefore, the applicable articles supplementary for each class or series of preferred stock will contain certain provisions restricting the ownership and transfer of that class or series of preferred stock. Except as otherwise described in the applicable prospectus supplement relating thereto, the provisions of each applicable articles supplementary relating to the ownership limit for any class or series of preferred stock will provide as follows:

Our preferred stock ownership limit provision will provide that, subject to some exceptions, no holder of that class or series of preferred stock may own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the constructive ownership provisions of the Code, preferred stock in excess of the preferred stock ownership limit, which will be equal to 9.8% of the outstanding preferred stock of any class or series. The constructive ownership rules under the Code are complex and may cause preferred stock owned actually or constructively by a group of related individuals and/or entities to be deemed to be constructively owned by one individual or entity. As a result, the acquisition of less than 9.8% of any class or series of our preferred stock (or the acquisition of an interest in an entity which owns, actually or constructively, preferred stock) by an individual or entity could cause that individual or entity (or another individual or entity) to own constructively in excess of 9.8% of that class or series of preferred stock, and thus subject that preferred stock to the preferred stock ownership limit.

Our board of directors will be entitled to waive the preferred stock ownership limit with respect to a particular stockholder if evidence satisfactory to our board of directors, with advice of our tax counsel, is presented that the ownership will not then or in the future jeopardize our status as a REIT. As a condition of that waiver, our board of directors may require opinions of counsel satisfactory to it or an undertaking or both from the applicant with respect to preserving our REIT status.

 

 

33

 



Back to Contents

 DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES

General

We may issue depositary shares, each of which will represent a fractional interest of a share of a particular class or series of our preferred stock, as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Shares of a class or series of preferred stock represented by depositary shares will be deposited under a separate deposit agreement among us, the depositary named therein and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts issued by the preferred stock depositary which will evidence the depositary shares. Subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, each owner of a depositary receipt will be entitled, in proportion to the fractional interest of a share of a particular class or series of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares evidenced by that depositary receipt, to all the rights and preferences of the class or series of preferred stock represented by those depositary shares (including dividend, voting, conversion, redemption and liquidation rights).

The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the applicable deposit agreement. Immediately following the issuance and delivery of a class or series of preferred stock by us to the preferred stock depositary, we will cause the preferred stock depositary to issue, on our behalf, the depositary receipts. Copies of the applicable form of deposit agreement and depositary receipt may be obtained from us upon request, and the statements made hereunder relating to the deposit agreement and the depositary receipts to be issued thereunder are summaries of certain provisions thereof and do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the applicable deposit agreement and related depositary receipts.

Dividends and Other Distributions

The preferred stock depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash distributions received in respect of a class or series of preferred stock to the record holders of depositary receipts evidencing the related depositary shares in proportion to the number of those depositary receipts owned by those holders, subject to certain obligations of holders to file proofs, certificates and other information and to pay certain charges and expenses to the preferred stock depositary.

In the event of a distribution other than in cash, the preferred stock depositary will distribute property received by it to the record holders of depositary receipts entitled thereto, subject to certain obligations of holders to file proofs, certificates and other information and to pay certain charges and expenses to the preferred stock depositary, unless the preferred stock depositary determines that it is not feasible to make that distribution, in which case the preferred stock depositary may, with our approval, sell that property and distribute the net proceeds from that sale to those holders.

No distribution will be made in respect of any depositary share to the extent that it represents any class or series of preferred stock converted into excess preferred stock or otherwise converted or exchanged.

Withdrawal of Preferred Stock

Upon surrender of the depositary receipts at the corporate trust office of the preferred stock depositary (unless the related depositary shares have previously been called for redemption or converted into excess preferred stock or otherwise), the holders thereof will be entitled to delivery at that office, to or upon that holder’s order, of the number of whole or fractional shares of the class or series of preferred stock and any money or other property represented by the depositary shares evidenced by those depositary receipts. Holders of depositary receipts will be entitled to receive whole or fractional shares of the related class or series of preferred stock on the basis of the proportion of preferred stock represented by each depositary share as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, but holders of those shares of preferred stock will not thereafter be entitled to receive depositary shares therefor. If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number of depositary shares representing the number of shares of preferred stock to be withdrawn, the preferred stock depositary will deliver to that holder at the same time a new depositary receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary shares.

 

 

34

 



Back to Contents

Redemption

Whenever we redeem shares of a class or series of preferred stock held by the preferred stock depositary, the preferred stock depositary will redeem as of the same redemption date the number of depositary shares representing shares of the class or series of preferred stock so redeemed, provided we shall have paid in full to the preferred stock depositary the redemption price of the preferred stock to be redeemed plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption. The redemption price per depositary share will be equal to the corresponding proportion of the redemption price and any other amounts per share payable with respect to that class or series of preferred stock. If fewer than all the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected pro rata (as nearly as may be practicable without creating fractional depositary shares) or by any other equitable method determined by us that will not result in the issuance of any excess preferred stock.

From and after the date fixed for redemption, all dividends in respect of the shares of a class or series of preferred stock so called for redemption will cease to accrue, the depositary shares so called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights of the holders of the depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares so called for redemption will cease, except the right to receive any moneys payable upon their redemption and any money or other property to which the holders of those depositary receipts were entitled upon their redemption and surrender thereof to the preferred stock depositary.

Voting

Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of a class or series of preferred stock deposited with the preferred stock depositary are entitled to vote, the preferred stock depositary will mail the information contained in that notice of meeting to the record holders of the depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares which represent that class or series of preferred stock. Each record holder of depositary receipts evidencing depositary shares on the record date (which will be the same date as the record date for that class or series of preferred stock) will be entitled to instruct the preferred stock depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the amount of preferred stock represented by that holder’s depositary shares. The preferred stock depositary will vote the amount of that class or series of preferred stock represented by those depositary shares in accordance with those instructions, and we will agree to take all reasonable action which may be deemed necessary by the preferred stock depositary in order to enable the preferred stock depositary to do so. The preferred stock depositary will abstain from voting the amount of that class or series of preferred stock represented by those depositary shares to the extent it does not receive specific instructions from the holders of depositary receipts evidencing those depositary shares. The preferred stock depositary shall not be responsible for any failure to carry out any instruction to vote, or for the manner or effect of any vote made, as long as that action or non-action is in good faith and does not result from negligence or willful misconduct of the preferred stock depositary.

Liquidation Preference

In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of each depositary receipt will be entitled to the fraction of the liquidation preference accorded each share of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares evidenced by that depositary receipt, as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Conversion

The depositary shares, as such, are not generally convertible into our common stock (except as set forth in the proviso below) or any of our other securities or property, except in connection with certain conversions in connection with the preservation of our status as a REIT; provided that the depositary shares representing our Class D preferred stock are convertible into our common stock. Nevertheless, if so specified in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to an offering of depositary shares, the depositary receipts may be surrendered by holders thereof to the preferred stock depositary with written instructions to the preferred stock depositary to instruct us to cause conversion of a class or series of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares evidenced by those depositary receipts into whole shares of our common stock, other shares of a class or series of preferred stock (including excess preferred stock) or other shares of stock, and we have agreed that upon receipt of those

 

 

35

 



Back to Contents

instructions and any amounts payable in respect thereof, we will cause the conversion thereof utilizing the same procedures as those provided for delivery of preferred stock to effect that conversion. If the depositary shares evidenced by a depositary receipt are to be converted in part only, a new depositary receipt or receipts will be issued for any depositary shares not to be converted. No fractional shares of common stock will be issued upon conversion, and if that conversion would result in a fractional share being issued, an amount will be paid in cash by us equal to the value of the fractional interest based upon the closing price of the common stock on the last business day prior to the conversion.

Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement

The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares which represent the preferred stock and any provision of the deposit agreement may at any time be amended by agreement between us and the preferred stock depositary. However, any amendment that materially and adversely alters the rights of the holders of depositary receipts or that would be materially and adversely inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of the related class or series of preferred stock will not be effective unless that amendment has been approved by the existing holders of at least two thirds of the depositary shares evidenced by the depositary receipts then outstanding. No amendment shall impair the right, subject to certain exceptions in the deposit agreement, of any holder of depositary receipts to surrender any depositary receipt with instructions to deliver to the holder the related class or series of preferred stock and all money and other property, if any, represented thereby, except in order to comply with law. Every holder of an outstanding depositary receipt at the time any of those types of amendments becomes effective shall be deemed, by continuing to hold that depositary receipt, to consent and agree to that amendment and to be bound by the deposit agreement as amended thereby.

We may terminate the deposit agreement upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice to the preferred stock depositary if:

 

(1)

such termination is necessary to preserve our status as a REIT, or

 

(2)

a majority of each class or series of preferred stock subject to that deposit agreement consents to that termination, whereupon the preferred stock depositary shall deliver or make available to each holder of depositary receipts, upon surrender of the depositary receipts held by that holder, that number of whole or fractional shares of each class or series of preferred stock as are represented by the depositary shares evidenced by those depositary receipts together with any other property held by the preferred stock depositary with respect to those depositary receipts.

We have agreed that if the deposit agreement is terminated to preserve our status as a REIT, then we will use our best efforts to list each class or series of preferred stock issued upon surrender of the related depositary shares on a national securities exchange. In addition, the deposit agreement will automatically terminate if:

 

(1)

all outstanding depositary shares issued thereunder shall have been redeemed,

 

(2)

there shall have been a final distribution in respect of each class or series of preferred stock subject to that deposit agreement in connection with our liquidation, dissolution or winding up and that distribution shall have been distributed to the holders of depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares representing that class or series of preferred stock , or

 

(3)

each share of preferred stock subject to that deposit agreement shall have been converted into our stock not so represented by depositary shares.

Charges of Preferred Stock Depositary

We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the deposit agreement. In addition, we will pay the fees and expenses of the preferred stock depositary in connection with the performance of its duties under the deposit agreement. However, holders of depositary receipts will pay the

 

 

36

 



Back to Contents

fees and expenses of the preferred stock depositary for any duties requested by those holders to be performed which are outside of those expressly provided for in the deposit agreement.

Resignation and Removal of Preferred Stock Depositary

The preferred stock depositary may resign at any time by delivering notice to us of its election to do so, and we may at any time remove the preferred stock depositary, that resignation or removal to take effect upon the appointment of a successor preferred stock depositary. A successor preferred stock depositary must be appointed within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal and must be a bank or trust company having its principal office in the United States and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.

Miscellaneous

The preferred stock depositary will forward to holders of depositary receipts any reports and communications from us which are received by it with respect to the related preferred stock.

Neither we nor the preferred stock depositary will be liable if it is prevented from or delayed in, by law or any circumstances beyond its control, performing its obligations under the deposit agreement. Our obligations and those of the preferred stock depositary under the deposit agreement will be limited to performing our respective duties thereunder in good faith and without negligence (in the case of any action or inaction in the voting of a class or series of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares), gross negligence or willful misconduct, and neither we nor the preferred stock depositary will be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary receipts, depositary shares or shares of a class or series of preferred stock represented thereby unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and the preferred stock depositary may rely on written advice of counsel or accountants, or information provided by persons presenting shares of a class or series of preferred stock represented thereby for deposit, holders of depositary receipts or other persons believed in good faith to be competent to give that information, and on documents believed in good faith to be genuine and signed by a proper party.

In the event the preferred stock depositary shall receive conflicting claims, requests or instructions from any holders of depositary receipts, on the one hand, and us, on the other hand, the preferred stock depositary shall be entitled to act on those claims, requests or instructions received from us.

 

 

37

 



Back to Contents

 MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

TO US OF OUR REIT ELECTION

The following is a summary of the federal income tax considerations to us related to our REIT election which are anticipated to be material to purchasers of the securities offered by this prospectus. This summary is for general information only and is not tax advice. Your tax treatment will vary depending upon the terms of the specific securities that you acquire, as well as your particular situation. This discussion does not attempt to address any aspects of federal income taxation relevant to your ownership of the securities offered by this prospectus. Instead, the material United States federal income tax considerations relevant to your ownership of the securities offered by this prospectus may be provided in the applicable prospectus supplement relating thereto.

The information in this section is based on:

 

the Internal Revenue Code;

 

current, temporary and proposed Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code;

 

the legislative history of the Internal Revenue Code;

 

current administrative interpretations and practices of the Internal Revenue Service; and

 

court decisions,

in each case, as of the date of this prospectus. In addition, the administrative interpretations and practices of the Internal Revenue Service include its practices and policies as expressed in private letter rulings which are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service, except with respect to the particular taxpayers who requested and received those rulings. Future legislation, Treasury Regulations, administrative interpretations and practices and/or court decisions may adversely affect the tax considerations contained in this discussion or the desirability of an investment in a REIT relative to other investments. Any change could apply retroactively to transactions preceding the date of the change. Except as described below, we have not requested and do not intend to request a ruling from the IRS that we qualify as a REIT, and the statements in this prospectus are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or any court. Thus, we can provide no assurance that the tax considerations contained in this discussion will not be challenged by the Internal Revenue Service or if challenged, will be sustained by a court. This summary does not discuss any state, local or foreign tax consequences associated with our election to be taxed as a REIT.

You are advised to consult the applicable prospectus supplement, as well as your own tax advisor, regarding the tax consequences to you of the acquisition, ownership and sale of the securities offered by this prospectus, including the federal, state, local, foreign and other tax consequences, our election to be taxed as a REIT for federal income purposes, and potential changes in the tax laws.

General. We elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code, commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 1992. We believe we have been organized and have operated in a manner which allows us to qualify for taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 1992. We intend to continue to be organized and operate in this manner. However, qualification and taxation as a REIT depend upon our ability to meet the various qualification tests imposed under the Internal Revenue Code, including through actual annual operating results, asset composition, distribution levels and diversity of stock ownership. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that we have been organized and have operated, or will continue to be organized and operate, in a manner so as to qualify or remain qualified as a REIT. See “—Failure to Qualify.”

The sections of the Internal Revenue Code and the corresponding Treasury Regulations that relate to the qualification and operation of a REIT are highly technical and complex. The following sets forth the material aspects of the sections of the Internal Revenue Code that govern the federal income tax treatment of a REIT. This summary is qualified in its entirety by the applicable Internal Revenue Code provisions, rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof.

 

 

38

 



Back to Contents

As a condition to the closing of each offering of the securities offered by this prospectus, other than offerings of medium term notes and as otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, our tax counsel may render an opinion to the underwriters of that offering to the effect that, commencing with our taxable year which began January 1, 1992, we have been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a REIT, and our proposed method of operation will enable us to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. It must be emphasized that this opinion will be based on various assumptions and representations to be made by us as to factual matters, including representations to be made in a factual certificate to be provided by one of our officers. Our tax counsel will have no obligation to update its opinion subsequent to its date. In addition, this opinion will be based upon our factual representations set forth in this prospectus and set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Moreover, our qualification and taxation as a REIT depends upon our ability to meet the various qualification tests imposed under the Internal Revenue Code discussed below, including through actual annual operating results, asset composition, distribution levels and diversity of stock ownership, the results of which have not been and will not be reviewed by our tax counsel. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that our actual results of operation in any particular taxable year will satisfy those requirements. See “—Failure to Qualify.” Further, the anticipated income tax treatment described in this prospectus may be changed, perhaps retroactively, by legislative, administrative or judicial action at any time.

If we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will not be required to pay federal corporate income taxes on our net income that is currently distributed to stockholders. We will be required to pay federal income tax, however, as follows:

 

We will be required to pay tax at regular corporate rates on any undistributed REIT taxable income, including undistributed net capital gains.

 

We may be required to pay the “alternative minimum tax” on our items of tax preference.

 

If we have (1) net income from the sale or other disposition of foreclosure property which is held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business or (2) other nonqualifying income from foreclosure property, we will be required to pay tax at the highest corporate rates on this income. Foreclosure property is generally defined as property acquired by foreclosure or after a default on a loan secured by the property or a lease of the property.

 

We will be required to pay a 100% tax on any net income from prohibited transactions. Prohibited transactions are, in general, sales or other dispositions of property, other than foreclosure property, held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business.

 

If we fail to satisfy the 75% gross income test or the 95% gross income test, as described below, but have otherwise maintained our qualification as a REIT, we will be required to pay a 100% tax on an amount equal to (1) the gross income attributable to the greater of (a) the amount by which 75% of our gross income exceeds the amount qualifying under the 75% gross income test described below and (b) the amount by which 95% (90% for our taxable years ending on or prior to December 31, 2004) of our gross income exceeds the amount qualifying under the 95% gross income test described below, multiplied by (2) a fraction intended to reflect our profitability.

 

If we fail to satisfy any of the REIT asset tests (other than a de minimis failure of the 5% and 10% asset tests), as described below, due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect and we nonetheless maintain our REIT qualification because of specified cure provisions, we will be required to pay a tax equal to the greater of $50,000 or the highest corporate tax rate multiplied by the net income generated by the nonqualifying assets that caused us to fail such test.

 

If we fail to satisfy any provision of the Internal Revenue Code that would result in our failure to qualify as a REIT (other than a violation of the REIT gross income tests or certain violations of asset tests described below) and the violation is due to reasonable cause, we may retain our REIT qualification but we will be required to pay a penalty of $50,000 for each such failure.

 

 

39

 



Back to Contents

 

If we fail to distribute during each calendar year at least the sum of (1) 85% of our REIT ordinary income for such taxable year, (2) 95% of our REIT capital gain net income for such year, and (3) any undistributed taxable income from prior periods, we will be required to pay a 4% excise tax on the excess of that required distribution over the amounts actually distributed.

 

If we acquire any asset from a corporation which is or has been a C corporation in a transaction in which the basis of the asset in our hands is determined by reference to the basis of the asset in the hands of the C corporation, and we subsequently recognize gain on the disposition of the asset during the ten-year period beginning on the date we acquired the asset, then we will be required to pay tax at the highest regular corporate tax rate on this gain to the extent of the excess of (a) the fair market value of the asset over (b) our adjusted basis in the asset, in each case determined as of the date we acquired the asset. A C corporation is generally defined as a corporation required to pay full corporate level tax. The results described in this paragraph with respect to the recognition of gain assume that we or the C corporation, as applicable, have made or refrained from making and the C corporation will refrain from making a timely election under the relevant Treasury Regulations in order to obtain the results described in this paragraph with respect to the recognition of gain.

 

We will be subject to a 100% penalty tax on any redetermined rents, redetermined deductions or excess interest. In general, redetermined rents are rents from real property that are overstated as a result of services furnished by a taxable REIT subsidiary of ours to any of our tenants. See “—Taxable REIT Subsidiaries.” Redetermined deductions and excess interest represent amounts that are deducted by a taxable REIT subsidiary of ours for amounts paid to us that are in excess of the amounts that would have been deducted based on arm’s length negotiations.

Requirements for Qualification. The Internal Revenue Code defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or association:

 

(1)

that is managed by one or more trustees or directors,

 

(2)

that issues transferable shares or transferable certificates to evidence beneficial ownership,

 

(3)

that would be taxable as a domestic corporation, but for Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code,

 

(4)

that is not a financial institution or an insurance company within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code,

 

(5)

that is beneficially owned by 100 or more persons,

 

(6)

not more than 50% in value of the outstanding stock of which is owned, directly or constructively, by five or fewer individuals, including specified entities, during the last half of each taxable year, and

 

(7)

that meets other tests, described below, regarding the nature of its income and assets and the amount of its distributions.

The Internal Revenue Code provides that conditions (1) to (4) must be met during the entire taxable year and that condition (5) must be met during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months, or during a proportionate part of a taxable year of less than 12 months. Conditions (5) and (6) do not apply until after the first taxable year for which an election is made to be taxed as a REIT. For purposes of condition (6), pension funds and other specified tax-exempt entities generally are treated as individuals, except that a “look-through” exception applies to pension funds.

We believe that we have been organized and operated in a manner that has allowed us to satisfy conditions (1) through (7) inclusive, during the relevant time periods. In addition, our charter provides, and the articles

 

 

40

 



Back to Contents

supplementary for any series of preferred stock will provide, for restrictions regarding ownership and transfer of our stock, which restrictions are intended to assist us in continuing to satisfy the share ownership requirements described in (5) and (6) above. The ownership and transfer restrictions pertaining generally to our common stock and preferred stock are described in “Description of Common Stock—Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer” and “Description of Preferred Stock—Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer” or, to the extent those restrictions differ from those described in this prospectus, those restrictions will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. These restrictions, however, may not ensure that we will, in all cases, be able to satisfy the share ownership requirements described in (5) and (6) above. If we fail to satisfy these share ownership requirements, except as provided in the next sentence, our status as a REIT will terminate. If, however, we comply with the rules contained in the applicable Treasury Regulations requiring us to attempt to ascertain the actual ownership of our shares, and we do not know, and would not have known through the exercise of reasonable diligence, that we failed to meet the requirement set forth in condition (6) above, we will be treated as having met this requirement. See the section below entitled “—Failure to Qualify.”

In addition, we may not maintain our status as a REIT unless our taxable year is the calendar year. We have and will continue to have a calendar taxable year.

Ownership of Qualified REIT Subsidiaries and Interests in Limited Liability Companies and Partnerships. We own and operate a number of properties through subsidiaries. A corporation which is a “qualified REIT subsidiary” shall not be treated as a separate corporation, and all assets, liabilities, and items of income, deduction, and credit of a “qualified REIT subsidiary” shall be treated as assets, liabilities and items of the REIT. Thus, in applying the requirements described herein, our “qualified REIT subsidiaries” will be ignored, and all assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction, and credit of those subsidiaries will be treated as our assets, liabilities and items. A qualified REIT subsidiary is not required to pay federal income tax, and our ownership of the stock of a qualified REIT subsidiary does not violate the restrictions on ownership of securities as described below under “—Asset Tests.” We have received a ruling from the IRS to the effect that all of the subsidiaries that were held by us prior to January 1, 1992, the effective date of our election to be taxed as a REIT, will be “qualified REIT subsidiaries” upon the effective date of our REIT election. Moreover, with respect to each subsidiary of ours formed subsequent to January 1, 1992 and prior to January 1, 1998, we have owned 100% of the stock of that subsidiary at all times during the period that subsidiary has been in existence. For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 1998, any corporation, other than a taxable REIT subsidiary, wholly owned by a REIT is permitted to be treated as a “qualified REIT subsidiary” regardless of whether that subsidiary has always been owned by the REIT.

In the case of a REIT which is a partner in a partnership or a member in a limited liability company treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, the REIT will be deemed to own its proportionate share of the assets of the partnership or limited liability company, as the case may be, based on its interest in partnership capital, subject to special rules relating to the 10% REIT asset test described below. Also, the REIT will be deemed to be entitled to its proportionate share of the income of that entity. The character of the assets and gross income of the partnership or limited liability company will retain the same character in the hands of the REIT for purposes of Section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code, including satisfying the gross income tests and the asset tests described below. Thus, our proportionate share of the assets, liabilities and items of income of the partnerships and limited liability companies treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes in which we are a partner or member will be treated as our assets, liabilities and items of income for purposes of applying the requirements described in this prospectus.

Ownership of Interests in Taxable REIT Subsidiaries. A taxable REIT subsidiary is a corporation other than a REIT in which a REIT directly or indirectly holds stock, and that has made a joint election with the REIT to be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary. A taxable REIT subsidiary also includes any corporation other than a REIT with respect to which a taxable REIT subsidiary owns securities possessing more than 35% of the total voting power or value of the outstanding securities of such corporation. Other than some activities relating to lodging and health care facilities, a taxable REIT subsidiary may generally engage in any business, including the provision of customary or noncustomary services to tenants of its parent REIT.

A taxable REIT subsidiary is subject to federal income tax, and state and local income tax where applicable, as a regular C corporation. In addition, sections of the Internal Revenue Code which apply to tax years beginning after December 31, 2000 generally intended to insure that transactions between a REIT and its taxable

 

 

41

 



Back to Contents

REIT subsidiary occur at arm’s length and on commercially reasonable terms, include a provision that may prevent a taxable REIT subsidiary from deducting interest on debt funded directly or indirectly by its parent REIT if certain tests regarding the taxable REIT subsidiary’s debt to equity ratio and interest expense are not satisfied. See “—Asset Tests.” A REIT’s ownership of securities of taxable REIT subsidiaries will not be subject to the 10% or 5% asset test described below, and their operations will be subject to the provisions described above. See “—Asset Tests.”

As a result of the modifications to the sections of the Internal Revenue Code which are described above and which are effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2000, we modified our ownership of Kimco Realty Service, Inc. (the “Service Company”). Effective January 1, 2001, we made a joint election with the Service Company to treat the Service Company as a taxable REIT subsidiary. In addition, effective January 1, 2001, we contributed the note that was issued to us from the Service Company to the capital of the Service Company and acquired 100% of the voting stock of the Service Company. Thus, we currently own 100% of the stock of the Service Company and there is no debt outstanding between the Service Company and us. In addition, we currently hold an interest in other taxable REIT subsidiaries and may acquire securities in additional taxable REIT subsidiaries in the future.

Income Tests. We must satisfy two gross income requirements annually to maintain our qualification as a REIT:

 

First, each taxable year we must derive directly or indirectly at least 75% of our gross income, excluding gross income from prohibited transactions, from (a) investments relating to real property or mortgages on real property, including rents from real property and, in some circumstances, interest or (b) some type of temporary investments.

 

Second, each taxable year we must derive at least 95% of our gross income, excluding gross income from prohibited transactions, from (a) the real property investments described above, (b) dividends, interest and gain from the sale or disposition of stock or securities or (c) from any combination of the foregoing.

For these purposes, the term “interest” generally does not include any amount received or accrued, directly or indirectly, if the determination of that amount depends in whole or in part on the income or profits of any person. However, an amount received or accrued generally will not be excluded from the term “interest” solely by reason of being based on a fixed percentage or percentages of receipts or sales.

Rents we receive from a tenant will qualify as “rents from real property” in satisfying the gross income requirements for a REIT described above only if the following conditions are met:

 

First, the amount of rent must not be based in whole or in part on the income or profits of any person. However, an amount received or accrued generally will not be excluded from the term “rents from real property” solely by reason of being based on a fixed percentage or percentages of receipts or sales.

 

Second, we, or an actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of our capital stock, must not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the interests in the assets or net profits of the tenant, or, if the tenant is a corporation, 10% or more of the voting power or value of all classes of stock of the tenant. Rents received from such tenant that is a taxable REIT subsidiary, however, will not be excluded from the definition of “rents from real property” if at least 90% of the space at the property to which the rents relate is leased to third parties, and the rents paid by the taxable REIT subsidiary are substantially comparable to rents paid by our other tenants for comparable space. Whether rents paid by our taxable REIT subsidiary are substantially comparable to rents paid by our other tenants is determined at the time the lease with the taxable REIT subsidiary is entered into, extended, and modified, if such modification increases the rents due under such lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, if a lease with a “controlled taxable REIT subsidiary” is modified and such modification results in an increase in the rents payable by such taxable REIT subsidiary, any such increase will not qualify as “rents from real property.” For purposes of this rule, a “controlled taxable REIT subsidiary” is a

 

42

 



Back to Contents

    taxable REIT subsidiary in which we own stock possessing more than 50% of the voting power or more than 50% of the total value of the outstanding stock of such taxable REIT subsidiary.

 

Third, rent attributable to personal property, leased in connection with a lease of real property, is not greater than 15% of the total rent received under the lease. If this condition is not met, then the portion of the rent attributable to personal property will not qualify as “rents from real property.”

 

Finally, we generally must not operate or manage our property or furnish or render services to our tenants, subject to a 1% de minimis exception, other than through an independent contractor from whom we derive no revenue. We may, however, directly perform services that are “usually or customarily rendered” in connection with the rental of space for occupancy only and are not otherwise considered “rendered to the occupant” of the property. In addition, we may employ a taxable REIT subsidiary which may be wholly or partially owned by us to provide, on an arm’s length basis, both customary and noncustomary services to our tenants without causing the rent we receive from those tenants to fail to qualify as “rents from real property.” Any amounts we receive from a taxable REIT subsidiary with respect to the taxable REIT subsidiary’s provision of noncustomary services will, however, be nonqualified income under the 75% gross income test and, except to the extent received through the payment of dividends, the 95% gross income test.

We have received a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service providing that the performance of the types of services provided by us will not cause the rents received with respect to those leases to fail to qualify as “rents from real property.” In addition, we generally do not intend to receive rent which fails to satisfy any of the above conditions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we may have taken and may continue to take some of the actions set forth above to the extent we believe those actions will not, based on the advice of our tax counsel, jeopardize our status as a REIT.

Income we receive that is attributable to the rental of parking spaces at the properties will constitute rents from real property for purposes of the REIT gross income tests if certain services provided with respect to the parking spaces are performed by independent contractors from whom we derive no revenue, either directly or indirectly, or by a taxable REIT subsidiary, and certain other conditions are met. We believe that the income we receive that is attributable to parking spaces meets these tests and, accordingly, will constitute rents from real property for purposes of the REIT gross income tests.

From time to time, we enter into hedging transactions with respect to one or more of our assets or liabilities. Our hedging activities may include entering into interest rate swaps, caps, and floors, options to purchase these items, and futures and forward contracts. Any income we derive from a hedging transaction will be nonqualifying income for purposes of the 75% gross income test. Except to the extent provided by Treasury Regulations, however, income from a hedging transaction, including gain from the sale or disposition of such a transaction, entered into prior to January 1, 2005 will be qualifying income for purposes of the 95% gross income test, but only to the extent that the transaction hedges indebtedness incurred or to be incurred by us to acquire or carry real estate. Income from such a hedging transaction entered into on or after January 1, 2005 that is clearly identified as such as specified in the Internal Revenue Code will not constitute gross income for purposes of the 95% gross income test, and therefore will be exempt from this test. The term “hedging transaction,” as used above, generally means any transaction we enter into in the normal course of our business primarily to manage risk of interest rate changes or fluctuations with respect to borrowings made or to be made by us.

To the extent that we hedge with other types of financial instruments, the income from those transactions is not likely to be treated as qualifying income for purposes of the gross income tests. We intend to structure any hedging transactions in a manner that does not jeopardize our status as a REIT. To the extent our taxable REIT subsidiary pays dividends, such dividend income will qualify under the 95%, but not the 75%, REIT gross income test. We intend to monitor the amount of the dividend and other income from our taxable REIT subsidiaries and we intend to take actions to keep this income, and any other nonqualifying income, within the limitations of the REIT income tests. While we expect these actions will prevent a violation of the REIT income tests, we cannot guarantee that such actions will in all cases prevent such a violation.

 

 

43

 



Back to Contents

If we fail to satisfy one or both of the 75% or 95% gross income tests for any taxable year, we may nevertheless qualify as a REIT if we are entitled to relief under the Internal Revenue Code. Commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005, we may avail ourselves of the relief provisions if:

 

following our identification of the failure to meet the 75% or 95% gross income tests for any taxable year, we file a schedule with the Internal Revenue Service setting forth each item of our gross income for purposes of the 75% or 95% gross income tests for such taxable year in accordance with Treasury Regulations to be issued; and

 

our failure to meet these tests was due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect.

It is not possible, however, to state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of these relief provisions. As discussed above under “—General,” even if these relief provisions apply, a tax would be imposed with respect to our nonqualifying income. We may not always be able to comply with the gross income tests for REIT qualification despite periodic monitoring of our income.

Prohibited Transaction Income. Any gain that we realize on the sale of any property held as inventory or otherwise held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business will be treated as income from a prohibited transaction that is subject to a 100% penalty tax. This prohibited transaction income may also have an adverse effect upon our ability to satisfy the income tests for qualification as a REIT. Under existing law, whether property is held as inventory or primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business is a question of fact that depends on all the facts and circumstances with respect to the particular transaction. We hold our properties for investment with a view to long-term appreciation, we are engaged in the business of acquiring, developing, owning and operating our properties and we make such occasional sales of the properties as are consistent with our investment objectives. There can be no assurance, however, that the Internal Revenue Service might not contend that one or more of those sales is subject to the 100% penalty tax.

Penalty Tax. Any redetermined rents, redetermined deductions or excess interest we generate will be subject to a 100% penalty tax. In general, redetermined rents are rents from real property that are overstated as a result of services furnished by a taxable REIT subsidiary to any of our tenants, and redetermined deductions and excess interest represent amounts that are deducted by a taxable REIT subsidiary for amounts paid to us that are in excess of the amounts that would have been deducted based on arm’s length negotiations. Rents we receive will not constitute redetermined rents if they qualify for the safe harbor provisions contained in the Internal Revenue Code. Safe harbor provisions are provided where:

 

Amounts are received by a REIT for services customarily furnished or rendered in connection with the rental of real property. This safe harbor, however, is no longer available commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005;

 

Amounts are excluded from the definition of impermissible tenant service income as a result of satisfying a 1% de minimis exception;

 

The taxable REIT subsidiary renders a significant amount of similar services to unrelated parties and the charges for such services are substantially comparable;

 

Rents paid to the REIT by tenants who are not receiving services from the taxable REIT subsidiary are substantially comparable to the rents paid by the REIT’s tenants leasing comparable space who are receiving such services from the taxable REIT subsidiary and the charge for the services is separately stated; and

 

The taxable REIT subsidiary’s gross income from the service is not less than 150% of the subsidiary’s direct cost in furnishing the service.

 

 

44

 



Back to Contents

Asset Tests. At the close of each quarter of our taxable year, we also must satisfy the following tests relating to the nature and composition of our assets.

 

First, at least 75% of the value of our total assets must be represented by real estate assets, cash, cash items and government securities. For purposes of this test, real estate assets include stock or debt instruments that are purchased with the proceeds of a stock offering or a long-term public debt offering with a term of at least five years, but only for the one-year period beginning on the date we receive these proceeds.

 

Second, not more than 25% of our total assets may be represented by securities other than those includible in the 75% asset test.

 

Third, for taxable years ending on or prior to December 31, 2000, of the investments included in the 25% asset class, the value of any one issuer’s securities owned by us may not exceed 5% of the value of our total assets and we may not own more than 10% of any one issuer’s outstanding voting securities.

 

Finally, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2000, (a) not more than 20% of the value of our total assets may be represented by securities of one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries and (b) except for the securities of a taxable REIT subsidiary and securities included in the 75% asset test, not more than 5% of the value of our assets may be represented by securities of any one issuer and we may not own more than 10% of the total vote or value of the outstanding securities of any one issuer. Certain types of securities, including certain “straight debt” securities, are disregarded as securities solely for purposes of the 10% value test. In addition, commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005, solely for the purposes of the 10% value test, the determination of our interest in the assets of a partnership or limited liability company in which we own an interest will be based on our proportionate interest in any securities issued by the partnership or limited liability company, excluding for these purposes securities described in the Internal Revenue Code.

We currently have numerous direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries. As set forth above, the ownership of more than 10% of the voting securities of any one issuer by a REIT is prohibited unless such subsidiary is a taxable REIT subsidiary. However, if our subsidiaries are “qualified REIT subsidiaries” as defined in the Internal Revenue Code, those subsidiaries will not be treated as separate corporations for federal income tax purposes. Thus, our ownership of stock of a “qualified REIT subsidiary” will not cause us to fail the asset tests.

Prior to January 1, 2001, we owned 100% of the nonvoting preferred stock of the Service Company and did not own any of the voting securities of the Service Company. Effective January 1, 2001, we made a joint election with the Service Company to treat the Service Company as a taxable REIT subsidiary. In addition, effective January 1, 2001, we acquired 100% of the voting stock of the Service Company and currently own 100% of the stock of the Service Company. We believe, and will represent to our counsel for purposes of its opinion, that (i) the value of the securities of the Service Company held by us did not exceed at the close of any quarter during a taxable year that ended on or prior to December 31, 2000 5% of the total value of our assets and (ii) the value of the securities of all our taxable REIT subsidiaries has not exceeded and will not exceed more than 20% of the value of our total assets at the close of each quarter during a taxable year that begins after December 31, 2000. Our tax counsel, in rendering its opinion as to our qualification as a REIT, will be relying on our representations to that effect with respect to the value of those securities and assets. No independent appraisals will be obtained to support this conclusion. There can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service will not contend that the value of the securities of the Service Company held by us exceeds the applicable value limitation.

After initially meeting the asset tests at the close of any quarter, we will not lose our status as a REIT for failure to satisfy the asset tests at the end of a later quarter solely by reason of changes in asset values. If the failure to satisfy the asset tests results from an acquisition of securities or other property during a quarter, the failure can be cured by the disposition of sufficient nonqualifying assets within 30 days after the close of the quarter. We intend to maintain adequate records of the value of our assets to ensure compliance with the asset tests and to take such other actions within 30 days after the close of any quarter as may be required to cure any noncompliance. If we fail to

 

 

45

 



Back to Contents

cure any noncompliance with the asset tests within the 30 day cure period, we would cease to qualify as a REIT unless we are eligible for certain relief provisions discussed below.

Certain relief provisions may be available to us if we discover a failure to satisfy the asset tests described above after the 30 day cure period. Under these provisions, we will be deemed to have met the 5% and 10% REIT asset tests if the value of our nonqualifying assets (i) does not exceed the lesser of (a) 1% of the total value of our assets at the end of the applicable quarter or (b) $10,000,000 and (ii) we dispose of the nonqualifying assets or otherwise satisfy such tests within (a) six months after the last day of the quarter in which the failure to satisfy the asset tests is discovered or (b) the period of time prescribed by Treasury Regulations to be issued. For violations of any asset tests due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect and that are, in the case of the 5% and 10% asset tests, in excess of the de minimis exception described above, we may avoid disqualification as a REIT after the 30 day cure period, by taking steps including (i) the disposition of sufficient assets to meet the asset test within (a) six months after the last day of the quarter in which the failure to satisfy the asset tests is discovered or (b) the period of time prescribed by Treasury Regulations to be issued, (ii) paying a tax equal to the greater of (a) $50,000 or (b) the highest corporate tax rate multiplied by the net income generated by the nonqualifying assets, and (iii) disclosing certain information to the Internal Revenue Service. Although we believe we have satisfied the asset tests described above and plan to take steps to ensure that we satisfy such tests for any quarter with respect to which retesting is to occur, there can be no assurance that we will always be successful or will not require a reduction in our overall interest in an issuer (including a taxable REIT subsidiary). If we fail to cure any noncompliance with the asset tests in a timely manner and the relief provisions described above are not available, we would cease to qualify as a REIT. See “—Failure to Qualify” below.

Annual Distribution Requirements. To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we are required to distribute dividends, other than capital gain dividends, to our stockholders in an amount at least equal to the sum of:

 

90% of our REIT taxable income, and

 

90% of our after tax net income, if any, from foreclosure property; minus

 

the excess of the sum of specified items of non-cash income items over 5% of our REIT taxable income.

Our REIT taxable income is computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction and our net capital gain. In addition, for purposes of this test, non-cash income items includes income attributable to leveled stepped rents, original issue discount or purchase money discount debt, cancellation of indebtedness, and a like-kind exchange that is later determined to be taxable.

In addition, if we dispose of any asset we acquired from a corporation which is or has been a C corporation in a transaction in which our basis in the asset is determined by reference to the basis of the asset in the hands of that C corporation, within the ten-year period following our acquisition of such asset, we would be required to distribute at least 90% of the after-tax gain, if any, we recognized on the disposition of the asset, to the extent that gain does not exceed the excess of (a) the fair market value of the asset, over (b) our adjusted basis in the asset, in each case, on the date we acquired the asset.

We generally must pay, or be treated as paying, the distributions described above in the taxable year to which they relate. At our election, a distribution will be treated as paid in a taxable year if it is declared before we timely file our tax return for such year and paid on or before the first regular dividend payment after that declaration, provided such payment is made during the twelve-month period following the close of such year. These distributions generally are taxable to our stockholders, other than tax-exempt entities, in the year in which paid. This is so even though distributions relate to the prior years for purposes of our 90% distribution requirement. The amount distributed must not be preferential. To avoid being preferential, every stockholder of the class of stock to which a distributions is made must be treated the same as every other stockholder of that class, and no class of stock may be treated other than according to its dividend rights as a class. To the extent that we do not distribute all of our net capital gain or distribute at least 90%, but less than 100%, of our REIT taxable income, as adjusted, we will be subject to tax on the undistributed amount at regular corporate tax rates. We believe we have made, and intend to

 

 

46

 



Back to Contents

continue to make, timely distributions sufficient to satisfy these annual distribution requirements and to minimize our corporate tax obligations.

We expect that our REIT taxable income will be less than our cash flow because of depreciation and other non-cash charges included in computing our REIT taxable income. Accordingly, we anticipate that we generally will have sufficient cash or liquid assets to enable us to satisfy our distribution requirement. However, it is possible that, from time to time, we may not have sufficient cash or other liquid assets to meet the distribution requirement due to timing differences between the actual receipt of income and actual payment of deductible expenses and the inclusion of that income and deduction of those expenses in arriving at our taxable income. In the event that those timing differences occur, in order to meet the distribution requirement, we may be required to borrow funds in order to pay dividends, or pay dividends in the form of taxable stock dividends.

Under some circumstances, we may be able to rectify an inadvertent failure to meet the 90% distribution requirement for a year by paying “deficiency dividends” to our stockholders in a later year, which may be included in our deduction for dividends paid for the earlier year. Thus, we may be able to avoid being taxed on amounts distributed as deficiency dividends. We will be required, however, to pay interest based upon the amount of any deduction claimed for deficiency dividends and would be subject to any applicable penalty provisions.

In addition, we will be required to pay a 4% excise tax to the extent we fail to distribute during each calendar year, or in the case of distributions with declaration and record dates falling in the last three months of the calendar year, by the end of January immediately following such year, at least the sum of 85% of our REIT ordinary income for such year and 95% of our REIT capital gain income for the year, plus, in each case, any undistributed taxable income from prior periods. Any REIT taxable income and net capital gain on which this excise tax is imposed for any year is treated as an amount distributed that year for purposes of calculating the tax.

For purposes of the 90% distribution requirement and excise tax described above, distributions declared during the last three months of the taxable year, payable to our stockholders of record on a specified date during such period and paid during January of the following year, will be treated as paid by us and received by our stockholders on December 31 of the year in which they are declared.

Failure to Qualify. Commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005, specified cure provisions are available to us in the event that we violate a provision of the Internal Revenue Code that would otherwise result in our failure to qualify as a REIT. Except with respect to violations of the REIT income tests and assets tests (for which the cure provisions are described above), and provided the violation is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect, these cure provisions generally impose a $50,000 penalty for each violation in lieu of a loss of REIT status. If we fail to qualify for taxation as a REIT in any taxable year, and the relief provisions do not apply, we will be subject to tax, including any applicable alternative minimum tax, on our taxable income at regular corporate rates. That failure to qualify for taxation as a REIT could have an adverse effect on the market value and marketability of the securities offered by this prospectus. Distributions to stockholders in any year in which we fail to qualify as a REIT will not be deductible by us nor will they be required to be made. As a result, our failure to qualify as a REIT would substantially reduce the cash available for distribution by us to our stockholders. In that event, to the extent of current and accumulated earnings and profits, all distributions to stockholders will be taxable as ordinary income and, subject to specified limitations in the Internal Revenue Code, corporate distributees may be eligible for the dividends received deduction. Unless entitled to relief under specific statutory provisions, we will also be disqualified from taxation as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification was lost. It is not possible to state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to that statutory relief.

Other Tax Matters. Some of our investments are through partnerships which may involve special tax risks. These risks include possible challenge by the IRS of (a) allocations of income and expense items, which could affect the computation of our income, and (b) the status of the partnerships as partnerships, as opposed to associations taxable as corporations, for income tax purposes. Treasury Regulations that are effective as of January 1, 1997 provide that a domestic partnership is generally taxed as a partnership unless it elects to be taxed as an association taxable as a corporation. None of the partnerships in which we are a partner has made or intends to make that election. These Treasury Regulations provide that a partnership’s claimed classification will be respected for periods prior to January 1, 1997 if the entity had a reasonable basis for its claimed classification, and that partnership

 

 

47

 



Back to Contents

had not been notified in writing on or before May 8, 1996 that the classification of that entity was under examination. If any of the partnerships were treated as an association for a prior period, and (i) if our ownership in any of those partnerships exceeded 10% of the partnership’s voting interest or (ii) the value of that interest exceeded 5% of the value of our assets, we could cease to qualify as a REIT for that period and possibly future periods. Moreover, the deemed change in classification of that partnership from an association to a partnership effective as of January 1, 1997 would be a taxable event. We believe that each of the partnerships has been properly treated for tax purposes as a partnership, and not as an association taxable as a corporation. However, no assurance can be given that the Internal Revenue Service may not successfully challenge the status of any of the partnerships.

We may be subject to state or local taxation in various state or local jurisdictions, including those in which we transact business. Our state or local tax treatment may not conform to the federal income tax consequences described above. Consequently, prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding the effect of state and local tax laws on an investment in us.

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may sell the securities offered by this prospectus to one or more underwriters for public offering and sale by them or may sell the securities offered by this prospectus to investors directly or through agents. Any underwriter or agent involved in the offer and sale of the securities offered by this prospectus will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We have reserved the right to sell or exchange securities directly to investors on our or their own behalf in those jurisdictions where we are authorized to do so.

We may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions:

 

at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;

 

at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;

 

at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or

 

at negotiated prices.

Underwriters may offer and sell the securities offered by this prospectus at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at prices related to the prevailing market prices at the time of sale or at negotiated prices. We also may, from time to time, authorize underwriters acting as our agents to offer and sell the securities offered by this prospectus upon the terms and conditions as are set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. In connection with the sale of securities offered by this prospectus, underwriters may be deemed to have received compensation from us in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions and may also receive commissions from purchasers of securities offered by this prospectus for whom they may act as agent. Underwriters may sell the securities offered by this prospectus to or through dealers, and those dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent.

Any underwriting compensation paid by us to underwriters or agents in connection with the offering of the securities offered by this prospectus, and any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by underwriters to participating dealers, will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Underwriters, dealers and agents participating in the distribution of the securities offered by this prospectus may be deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of the securities offered by this prospectus may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions, under the Securities Act. Underwriters, dealers and agents may be entitled, under agreements entered into with us, to indemnification against and contribution toward certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will authorize dealers acting as our agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase the securities offered by this prospectus from us at the public

 

 

48

 



Back to Contents

offering price set forth in that prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on the date or dates stated in that prospectus supplement.

Each delayed delivery contract will be for an amount not less than, and the aggregate principal amount of the securities offered by this prospectus sold pursuant to delayed delivery contracts shall be not less nor more than, the respective amounts stated in the applicable prospectus supplement. Institutions with whom delayed delivery contracts, when authorized, may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions, and other institutions but will in all cases be subject to our approval. Delayed delivery contracts will not be subject to any conditions except:

 

(1)

the purchase by an institution of the securities offered by this prospectus covered by its delayed delivery contracts shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of any jurisdiction in the United States to which that institution is subject, and

 

(2)

if the securities offered by this prospectus are being sold to underwriters, we shall have sold to those underwriters the total principal amount of the securities offered by this prospectus less the principal amount thereof covered by delayed delivery contracts.

To facilitate the offering of securities, certain persons participating in the offering may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain, or otherwise affect the price of the securities. This may include over-allotments or short sales of the securities, which involve the sale by persons participating in the offering of more securities than we sold to them. In these circumstances, these persons would cover such over-allotments or short positions by making purchases in the open market or by exercising their over-allotment option, if any. In addition, these persons may stabilize or maintain the price of the securities by bidding for or purchasing securities in the open market or by imposing penalty bids, whereby selling concessions allowed to dealers participating in the offering may be reclaimed if securities sold by them are repurchased in connection with stabilization transactions. The effect of these transactions may be to stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. These transactions may be discontinued at any time.

Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates may be customers of, engage in transactions with, and perform services for us and our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.

EXPERTS

The financial statements and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting (which is included in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting) for Kimco Realty Corporation and the audited combined historical summary of revenues and certain expenses of the Puerto Rico Portfolio incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 and the Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 8, 2006 of Kimco Realty Corporation, respectively, have been so incorporated in reliance on the reports of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Latham & Watkins LLP, New York, New York. Any underwriters, dealers or agents will be advised about the other issues relating to any offering by their own legal counsel. Latham & Watkins LLP and any counsel for any underwriters, dealers or agents will rely on Venable LLP, Baltimore, Maryland, as to certain matters of Maryland law. Certain members of Latham & Watkins LLP and their families own beneficial interests in less than 1% of our common stock

 

 

49

 



Back to Contents

PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 14.

Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

The estimated expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, in connection with the offerings of the securities are as follows:

Securities Act registration fee*

$

   

Printing and engraving expenses

$

300,000

 

Legal fees and expenses

$

375,000

 

Accounting fees and expenses

$

265,000

 

Miscellaneous

30,000

 

 



 

 

$

970,000

 

*An unutilized filing fee of $4,943 previously paid in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-126756 filed on July 21, 2005 is being applied to the fee payable pursuant to this Registration Statement. The payment of any additional filing fee is deferred pursuant to Rule 456(b) and 457(r).

Item 15.

Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

The Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”) permits a Maryland corporation to include in its charter a provision limiting the liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and its stockholders for money damages except for liability resulting from (a) actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (b) active and deliberate dishonesty established by a final judgment as being material to the cause of action. The charter of the Company contains such a provision which eliminates such liability to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law.

The charter of the Company authorizes it, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, to obligate itself to indemnify and to pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to (a) any present or former director or officer or (b) any individual who, while a director of the Company and at the request of the Company, serves or has served another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprise as a director, officer, partner or trustee of such corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise. The Bylaws of the Company obligate it, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, to indemnify and to pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to (a) any present or former director or officer who is made a party to the proceeding by reason of his service in that capacity or (b) any individual who, while a director of the Company and at the request of the Company, serves or has served another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprise as a director, officer, partner or trustee of such corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise and who is made a party to the proceeding by reason of his service in that capacity. The charter and Bylaws also permit the Company to indemnify and advance expenses to any person who served a predecessor of the Company in any of the capacities described above and to any employee or agent of the Company or a predecessor of the Company.

The MGCL requires a corporation (unless its charter provides otherwise, which the Company’s charter does not) to indemnify a director or officer who has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any proceeding to which he is made a party by reason of his service in that capacity. The MGCL permits a corporation to indemnify its present and former directors and officers, among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to which they may be made a party by reason of their service in those or other capacities unless it is established that (a) the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and (i) was committed in bad faith or (ii) was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty, (b) the director or officer actually received an

 

 

II-1

 



Back to Contents

improper personal benefit in money, property or services or (c) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful. However, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify for an adverse judgment in a suit by or in the right of the corporation or for a judgment of liability on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received, unless in either case a court orders indemnification and then only for expenses. In addition, the MGCL requires the Company, as a condition to advancing expenses, to obtain (a) a written affirmation by the director or officer of his good faith belief that he has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Company as authorized by the Bylaws and (b) a written undertaking by him or on his behalf to repay the amount paid or reimbursed by the Company if it shall ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct was not met.

Item 16.

Exhibits.

1(a)

Form of Underwriting Agreement for debt securities

(b)

Form of Underwriting Agreement for equity securities

4(a)

Indenture, dated as of September 1, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 4(a) to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated August 31, 1994, File No. 333-83102)

(b)

First supplemental indenture, dated as of August 4, 1994 (filed as Exhibit 4(b) to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated May 1, 2001, File No. 333-59970)

(c)

Second supplemental indenture, dated as of April 7, 1995 (filed as Exhibit 4(c) to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated May 1, 2001, File No. 333-59970)

(d)

Form of debt security (filed as Exhibit 4(b) to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated August 18, 1993, File No. 33-67552)

(e)

Form of common stock warrant agreement (1)

(f)

Form of Articles Supplementary for the preferred stock (1)

(g)

Form of preferred stock certificate (1)

(h)

Form of common stock certificate (filed as Exhibit 4(h) to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated May 30, 1996, File No. 333-4833)

(i)

Form of Deposit Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4(f) to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated August 31, 1994, File No. 33- 83102)

5(a)

Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP

(b)

Opinion of Venable LLP

8

Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP regarding tax matters

12(a)

Calculation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges and ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends

23(a)

Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

(b)

Consent of Latham & Watkins LLP (included in Exhibit 5(a))

(c)

Consent of VenableLLP (included in Exhibit 5(b))

24

Power of attorney included on signature page in Part II of the initial registration statement

25

Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-l

______________

(1)

To be filed by amendment or incorporated by reference in connection with an offering of Offered Securities.

Item 17.

Undertakings.

(a)       The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1)       To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i)       to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”);

(ii)      to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of

 

 

II-2

 



Back to Contents

securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

(iii)     to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration statement;

provided, however, that subparagraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.

(2)       That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3)       To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4)       That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Act to any purchaser:

(i)       Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

(ii)      Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date;

(5)       That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:

The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i)       Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

 

 

II-3

 



Back to Contents

(ii)       Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

(iii)       The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

(iv)       Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

(b)      The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Act, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c)       Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant, pursuant to the provisions described under Item 15 or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

 

 

II-4

 



Back to Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of New Hyde Park, State of New York on this 8th day of May, 2006.

 

 

 

KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION



 

By:

/s/ Michael V. Pappagallo

 

 

 


 

 

 

Michael V. Pappagallo
Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

Know All Men By These Presents, that each person whose signature appears on the signature page to this Registration Statement constitutes and appoints Milton Cooper and Michael V. Pappagallo, and each of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and grants unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their or his substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on this 8th day of May, 2006:

Signature

Title

/s/ Martin S. Kimmel

Director

Martin S. Kimmel

 

/s/ Milton Cooper

Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer

Milton Cooper

 

/s/ Michael J. Flynn

Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, President and Chief Operating Officer

Michael J. Flynn

 

/s/ Michael V. Pappagallo

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Michael V. Pappagallo

 

/s/ David B. Henry

Chief Investment Officer and Director

David B. Henry

 

 

 

II-5

 



Back to Contents

/s/ Richard G. Dooley

Director

Richard G. Dooley

 

/s/ Frank Lourenso

Director

Frank Lourenso

 

/s/ Joe Grills

Director

Joe Grills

 

/s/ F. Patrick Hughes

Director

F. Patrick Hughes

 

/s/ Richard B. Saltzman

Director

Richard B. Saltzman

 

 

 

II-6

 



GRAPHIC 2 dimg.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 dimg.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@$`2`!(``#_[0R(4&AO=&]S:&]P(#,N,``X0DE-`^T* M4F5S;VQU=&EO;@`````0`$@````!``(`2`````$``CA"24T$#1A&6"!';&]B M86P@3&EG:'1I;F<@06YG;&4`````!````!XX0DE-!!D21E@@1VQO8F%L($%L M=&ET=61E``````0````>.$))30/S"U!R:6YT($9L86=S````"0`````````` M`0`X0DE-!`H.0V]P>7)I9VAT($9L86<``````0``.$))32<0%$IA<&%N97-E M(%!R:6YT($9L86=S``````H``0`````````".$))30/U%T-O;&]R($AA;&9T M;VYE(%-E='1I;F=S````2``O9F8``0!L9F8`!@```````0`O9F8``0"AF9H` M!@```````0`R`````0!:````!@```````0`U`````0`M````!@```````3A" M24T#^!=#;VQO65R($E$($=E;F5R871O7U5F9VAI:FML;6YO8W1U=G=X>7I[?' MU^?W$0`"`@$"!`0#!`4&!P<&!34!``(1`R$Q$@1!46%Q(A,%,H&1%*&Q0B/! M4M'P,R1BX7*"DD-3%6-S-/$E!A:BLH,')C7"TD235*,79$55-G1EXO*SA,/3 M=>/S1I2DA;25Q-3D]*6UQ=7E]59F=H:6IK;&UN;V)S='5V=WAY>GM\?_V@`, M`P$``A$#$0`_`.KR>K_6W)^L'4>F=%9T_P!'IPH+G9?K!Y]=GJ?]IW.:[W,? M^8J^']>,P_5G]H9%-5W6+\BW%P<#'W#UK*W^B-C'NLLV5_SN19^XKW1/_%I] M9OZN!_YZM7/?XL\/"RZ[)J$[-V99OK?^YZ'_ M``B2F]U;KWU]Z0S&&17TF[)S+&TXN)1]H=;8\_2VL>YC?2I^E?;OV5+IK>I/ MZ=B8/[4`?EY=E6*_[,T^GZ]H_,]1V]F/O;]-ZPOJ\X=2^MG6,OJACJ?3+/LN M%AGBC$>&O9E5<>H_/^G9=_.,_FOYKV+3^M73LGJ./@X]%3[&C.I=D&IXKVWU*;&^GN_P'Z?\`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`P3V4KI?K!]6,_J'5K\JKI'2,RNP,VWYCKA<[:QK#Z@JK M?7[8VL_D*6#@?7+I^(<+"Z=T:C%)<32VW(VDO_G/::?STE-/ZQ]5Z7C9V#]< M.CYE&194UM'4**WM+[<*US=S_1:YMOK8K]MC6[/^,_F5M==S1D6]#QZK?\F] M5R=M]K3#;*_0NRL?'W_Z+,LKK_XZO]#_`#=JYX?4OJ@,CH'0`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`(17V-#&AC9AH`$D MDP/Y3O0`````'``@````!`0#_[@`.061O8F4` M9$`````!_]L`A``!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$! M`0$!`0$!`0$!`@("`@("`@("`@(#`P,#`P,#`P,#`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$"`@$" M`@,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,# M`P,#`P/_P``1"``T`+4#`1$``A$!`Q$!_]T`!``7_\0!H@````8"`P$````` M````````!P@&!00)`PH"`0`+`0``!@,!`0$````````````&!00#!P((`0D` M"@L0``(!`P0!`P,"`P,#`@8)=0$"`P01!1(&(0<3(@`(,11!,B,5"5%"%F$D M,Q=2<8$88I$E0Z&Q\"8T<@H9P=$U)^%3-H+QDJ)$5'-%1C='8RA55E<:LL+2 MXO)D@W23A&6CL\/3XRDX9O-U*CDZ2$E*6%E:9VAI:G9W>'EZA8:'B(F*E)66 MEYB9FJ2EIJ>HJ:JTM;:WN+FZQ,7&Q\C)RM35UM?8V=KDY>;GZ.GJ]/7V]_CY M^A$``@$#`@0$`P4$!`0&!@5M`0(#$00A$@4Q!@`B$T%1!S)A%'$(0H$CD152 MH6(6,PFQ),'10W+P%^&"-"624QAC1/&BLB8U&50V160G"G.#DT9TPM+B\E5E M=58WA(6CL\/3X_,I&I2DM,34Y/25I;7%U>7U*$=79CAVAI:FML;6YO9G=X>7 MI[?'U^?W2%AH>(B8J+C(V.CX.4E9:7F)F:FYR=GI^2HZ2EIJ>HJ:JKK*VNKZ M_]H`#`,!``(1`Q$`/P#:C^?G\WCXV?RY-^[&Z][NV1WCNG-=@[2J-Y86KZKV MYL+-XRFQ=+F:O!R092;=O96QZN'(-54C,J10SQF/22X:ZBP4D5Z]QJ.B%?\` M04=\`/\`GT'S#_\`0`Z5_P#N@O?M)ZW3J^7KWO7K_L'X_;&^31R+;&ZKWOTY MMKO5LMV'4X7;C;/Z^W)LJB[`_B&^*UP!P&W*WR9.45T]'2^&1ON&C3R M&OG3K75&FY?^%.W\O?;VY=PX"BV!\I]VT>#SF5Q%+NK;.PNJFVYN:GQN0J** M'<&WWSO=F!S;X3,Q0+44GWM#15AIY%\T$4EXUMI/6Z=,P_X5&_`$D`=/_,0D MFP`Z_P"EB2?Z#_G(+DV]^TGKU.MA[8^Y9MZ;+VCO&?;6Z=E3;LVQ@-S3;,WM MCZ/$[TVF^>Q5+E)-M;OQE!DK--D((*NIBAJXG1)9%`=J]:Z5?OW M7NH%?D,?B*.HR.4KZ/&4%-9ZJNR-5#145.CNL2M-4U$D<$2L\BJ"S`%B!]3[ MWQX=>ZG^]=>Z][]U[KWOW7NO>_=>Z][]U[KWOW7NO>_=>Z][]U[KWOW7NH-1 M6T,%31T536TE-69(S1X^FEJ8H:NODI87J:J.B@=UFJ33TRM(XCU%$NQL!?W[ MKW4[W[KW7O?NO=>]^Z]U[W[KW7O?NO=?_]"W/^:;CL=E_P"=M_*@Q>6H*+)X MVNBP]/6X[(TL%;0UE/)V5N!9(*JDJ8Y8*B&13ZE=2I_(]N+\/[?\'53Y_E_A MZ%#_`(4;=<=>[5_ESSY/;.PMF[Y\.)>V M/BG\8MJ_*SM/$2U4N4V308GJC9^?WWL.@GJ\UL_$U-%L+8&U:_*[MHZ6KJY< M]%*NWX7BJQ7451ZE*D];]3ULD]._&OXK_P`N3X;46W/9' M96>V919'/[DJCCQLE!)9B0!0YZ M]@5`&.ME?Y4P&?XR?(@+/5TDT/2/:=715U!55%!DL;D*'9.;K<9EL5D:.2"K MQF7Q60IHZBDJ872>FJ(DEC='4,*K\2_;UYN!ZH\_EI=J5'S)^$_6'Q3Z^['J M:[L3&=55M=\W^_.V]R5>5&_1AY:K(5696>58F M>>24&1'K4EJUSUNE,#H2.UOFSLKK+Y)[7^)]%U]V3V!W/O7I3>G=.T\%M2@P M5%CMQ4FT\BF,I-G8W<>[\]MK;<>YL_405;+-65='BJ"&E+UE9!Y(P?!:BM<= M>)\N@2J?YH_6L/4.8[EAZ1[\JMM=4;US.QOE;%2[N_CKO#J:'=W; M&[/EOM[>V=^.'4F`Q5%M[>G8\O6%%#D.T,?59C?63VQUQL>3K>E:1\G-FLY1 M03&G:+&MD*F2F@J-Z34UX=>KT*WQW^577WR+J>QMJ8?';FV'W!TEFL3MGO7I M7?E#34>^>J-R9RGK*[`4F5K,)6YO9NY\)NC%XZ2MQ.9P.4RF(R-'9XY]:RQ1 MZ(I]G7NB=_,^EHHOGM_+#Q]7E,EAML;^WE\K\;V3B:+<>5V[MO?6/VQ\:,WN M?:T>^Z'&Y#'X_CW3O.#>/3_P`>LYNZ MM>B?KJGV7/3UV4I<:G6G;,GQLQW9&8ZAWC\IL33=?5G5NQ>P\#V3D^H-P8S<>UI.P8.[(\)MOL MK`9'#9#+Q;4DQRU=,K4TE5!41S'06OGGKU?EUW\C?YAO7WQGF[*W%N[JOMG< M72W0VZME;&^0G>FU!UW/M3J'>786+Z[S>V-OU^T,[V!A.V][2G#]P[5JZNHV MYM_*T5/!G$5)Y:BER%-2>`KY]>SZ=`'\JX(\;_-M_EE[@H\97Y;*R=-_.V)L M=155.M9E4PO7>QZO'XS&IE\CC<'2UM149&5$>:>EA:25?-*B#6NQ\+#_`%>7 M6CQ_U?/I1;(_F1;SI.C.\_D'W#\0OD)B-D],]I=\[;W=/L:O^.N\(-E[6Z0W M]N/8.:-?04_?U%NO-Y3;@VE-4YZ:BQ];CX:IZAZ&IJL;"E5[]08H>O5-37HW M6+^5&$SVU/BOO/;O5W:VXL%\M:G`+LBIPR=8U0V7C]R;#K^T,=G^QY7[.BI, M?@/[@87(9)I\1+F_^`?VJ!JZHH:6JK3CGAUNO#'1I_>NM]>]^Z]U[W[KW7__ MT;?_`.9[_P!OQ?Y2O_D#_P#?EY_VZOPG\_\`!U4^?Y?X>AX_X4J_]NV)O_$] M=5_^XN[/=4XM]G^4=;\U^W_(>D=_PFQZ&Z)V=\,,GWIL/.T.].W^VMXY?`]O MY7[,0Y#K^79=0%P/4L0F9Y:>EIL3E*?/3R+I->V8B=]4<-*(_.>`'#K?F>BR M?\*(>P=V;G^1OP.^*7;F3KNK?A-V1O\`VON?LCM/&96CHGRU9_?S%;*[`K*J MIR.-R&/Q4O2?7VXADX/-!4TK2YT3SQ3>&*./:\*CCUX>9].MIO8'7^Q>J]GX M#KSK/:&W-A;&VI0_P[;FT=I8BAP.W\+0^>6=X,=BL;#3T=.)ZJ:2:5@NJ6:1 MI'+.S,6R:Y/7N@U^5'WO^RS?(B/%X/<6YLI4=']JT>-VWM#`97=.Z,_DZS8N M=IL=AMO[=P=+69;,YG)UDJ04]/3QO)+)(J@Z]F M;;V[@NTNSX-Q4/7N(CVQ3RS24S0RI`#3K44U?C[$@GY4Z]_GZ-W_`#$.T.P? MG;_)V^0$6POBS\KMC]R;FFZ>Q=1\>M^_'_M''=ITV;P'?O5.X,[_`'>Q<6UF M_OOMN'!XVHR$.3QWDB:AB)J8Z2ICJ*2&H%#QQUL'/1D-ZXK=59_.$^/_`&%2 M]>=I5'7<'P7[.VK7]C4_5W8$NP,3NK4>VSM[`[EJ<+MFIE: MAK:BGJXBT,;HLL\*/L?`17-?\W5?.O\`J\^B_46W-_4_\NW^;CL:3J3NO^^O M8G>?\RA.O-HKTMVHVY>P*/N[<>_9.L,SL;!C:1R.[MO;ICS=-)'D*".>CBC< MM)(BB_O9H2F1@=;\S]HZ>MZ]D=M_$#^95VUWN_QV^4'?'QF^8GQSZ@\V?Z)Z M+WGVENSK3MOHZLW!@\)M;2IEB0)#7M M!K!4"HJ.O>O4GM##?(E/G!_+G^<^;ZH["KNO-P[4[MZ9[;V#M78NX]Q[O^/V MS>X)ZSFWY; MKN"K_F$?RPONV=Q;:ZVW5\I,_P!B;VVKU)V1NK8FQJ#?7QWW)L#9W]Y] MY[>VODMN8FHS^Z7Q9Q M_6O=W8/PY^1>\WOY/6[/D%W M])\A^ZJ+J_Y9;O\`AOL?MCHSM+"]S]M;GWWU#V/W;\BJ[!5V7V[M;;.-[`H* M3=4\,>8GP.*QDBHDE7`V/BV:$UKCKPJ!3ID_FET7R"[HZS_F1]23="?,O?79 M^1WGTQM'X[;;ZDZQ[=S?QFR_0VWL[\=NT*_LZ2JP%!3]?=A]T5N5J7 M.:W'C8(:3'4-/3T-'E98O"E!0BG7AQJ>K"^V:K=?9W\R3^5MVM@>H.\:'8^. MZ<^5F8W?G\[T_OS&XOK8]L]<[4.Q,+V?F1A)\'U]NG*R;8J89<5EJJFR-%4F M.GJ8H9Y$B.L!6%>O<:=+OX0/+G*'Y=_&CM3X_P#;N-P]3\HOG!G]PYCM3J;( M8/I;LCK7N;Y#[\SNUZ7:^?W4E-C>T,/V!LO=\[,F+IZ^CBI:.H%>U,E3CA7^ M/X2#U[S/2+_EP]0]L=:;Y[5ZC[%P>17K7X.Y/L3XW?%3?]=O+<6YLKV)U!W3 MO7!]Z"BW-/EZ&CQ^2?J3K/"=;[5QTE"JT^*J\?F,>MUB58_-2@]3UX<>K>O= M.M]>]^Z]U[W[KW7_TK?_`.9Y_P!OQOY2O_D#_P#?EY__`(CVZOPG\_\`!U4^ M?Y?X>AX_X4J_]NV)O_$]=5_^XN[/=4XG[.K>:_;_`).J0/Y:W9':'\GSY2_& M^E[GSF/IOB#_`#'^C>B.RJ_L+(XBEQ.U\94;OV1'F]KY6;=.4F^UP.0Z1WMV M'-B]SJ/V=;3'\TCX68+^83\+]Z]8X9DRF^L M/2?Z7N@;CVE12Y&7(46$J-N[ZQ>O?,=$L_D!_-Y.]/C&GQ:[8W%-2_)WXK5>$R5!1[4W56X?)8?$RP1;&KK]H9W>NYJL/3_=/CL)035G\/Q<-144L=;G.[R(#H"N.O=$=Z.R_P`U_E5U[UK\H\9WALKXW[+[8VGM MSL7KGX\/TE@NWH<9LG<(_BVUJCM?LVH[`V[G-Z5^^-I24&4EIC`]*=O[^VS\;U[6^FU^K$7?.8J,1B*O%978_\"%'7U)IILB]7&SQ13S&$:/&B]>' M#/0O8;O/I+&[!VCE>N,708>/S9>MR.^*'+ MS[:H:3%Q'542352I`O+D#WJA].M],.*^3?QLSU9)08+Y"]'YBOBS'7&WGHL5 MVQL+)5L6>[DI),AU%A7IJ7<$TR9CM.@CDGVU3%?-G(%+T*SJ#[]0^G7NE+UQ MW5TWW)'GYNH>V>L^UH=J95L%NB;K7?NUM\Q[9S01G;#9]]KY7)C#94+&S?;5 M!CFLI.GCWX@CB.O=,V`^1GQ]W9V+ENG]K][],[E[:P-7E:'.=7;>[0V3F.Q< M+6X%F7.4F6V3CLY5;FQ]7A3&WW<]\=UAB M,=3Y#+S8ZIJ:"-A4TE3/33T58J;TD4)'GUJO^#I<]*;LCV/\:MK;Q[I^4/77 M>-+MG;.4RN]OE/!2;#ZOZXW304.7R;3[JJ(=N9_(]?;7QV)HD2CJ98*\4HEI M'E/B+-''H@UI2G7OSZ$;:'=O3?8.QZWL[8/;?66^.M<;+D8-.O=)WY,=4]K=Q];IM/IKY#;I^,>]Z?<^W=P4O9>T] MG[2WU624.&J99ZW;60VYO&GDQM;A\PKJ90DL$A>)%D,M,U135'@:<1UH]++I MOJ[&=-=>838.-RN3W#-25NY=Q[FW3FOMUS&]>P-_[JS?8'9F_,K34,=+A\9D MM]]A[HRF8GH<;3T>)Q\E:U-04M+1Q4]/%XY/6^A2]ZZ]U[W[KW7O?NO=?__3 MLQ_G1=N[&Z#_`)N'\M'N7LW)56(V#UOMRBW5NS)46-K&QO8^?DJZBGQ M>.AJ:ZND1381QHSG\`^W5^']O^#K6:M3Y?X>@8_G4_S;?A#\T/A9+TST%V'N M;AH!+$:^(B/7K>YT@V/ORBFK M/EUZA)&.K'^Y_@'B_GW_`"2_B1M'`;9Q&2[_`.N_A=\=MZ?'W.U9QU#E*;=4 M/2W755F]B4V?R55CJ3'8GM3%8A<74+554&-2M%#657%#$R4!H3Z=;\\=$W_E ML?SU.DOC5\<<1\5/G8.S=B]S_&;(U_3\5;'LNMW3'F-K;3R&0P^$P.13".]? MA-S=:P8_^`5=/44RQO34=++'//-)5)3V*U/'K7#@,=5S][_S+/C;TS_-KV;_ M`##_`(39GONP,%3T7R7ZOJ,+N#KJ;<5;7TC[3W_%!A!C-L8?*X_<6!H\ M-N?'BLK[Z3 ML;IO8/=NP*VCILO&^\MC;5W/L3O+3A,?]@N9FR>[-B[:ECQ]$].D]15544+H MAO=&+_EV=E;1[<^"7Q(WULFNH:_"5O0/6>#D&-604F)W'LW;%#LC> M6VE1HX667:>\=NU^,FL/'Y:1_&S)I8^;XCUH=%,[S[=J>S?Y@?\`+-QN&FI- MX?%C=&<^5E;AMT8?3D=JYWY+=5]==A[?QE)G'GF-'54FTL'AMP3[?J%@,%7D M6>KI)9O!%+'885OXNM<2/3_5_L=`!\J^F.N=NK_.UVCM_:^V\AUCN?X![5^4 M&ZMBY"AH\EM+:7RNR.TOEW32]E;3VA+22;;VYV#N+$]4;VS^H>O-B[\[2^8_\L+#=C=J[$VU MA]B=H;QHMQ=7[CR>>R&<[/VA383>U1FLME7%?49+[]:Z2OCCJS,9XHY%]4U; M/6QP_+H5>^NMAISFR-K MUO\`+%_EK=X=88;")WIUMD_Y=.;Z6WD\]!B=SS;T[T[0^/W77<.W]Q;LP[T> M7JZ#N/#[SRM/OFE2JC3..9),AY3$3[U6K&O#KU!3%*]1/BE\=?CQN'^;+_-[ MJ-T=&=09Q>M=W_`#LG84V6ZTV?D9MB[\S_26Z=^[GWOL]YL)+/MS=FXMY+_% MLC7T1BK*_(DU$[R3,6.JF@SU;R'0$?%:'!CK[^45O+HNM>D^*U1\R.U*#I6L M[H7%[G^:&ZZW>_5/S.S516T5/BZW M(9>GK!-B8;<=0/'K1Z,A\7^MNI=U=B_SE=I[PV/U]G<95?)#+X:GP.X-M;;R M5(^/JOCIMBN;'4N,R5#/`:>5:*HJ/$L95A!(^DZ&(L2>S/\`JQU3&3_JXGHG M/Q^WE%@>A?\`A.UMGL:D>;XZ;RWUOVGW:]3C_O\`!5'R*H]N9J@^(V)SB`S> M0S;_`,_D:_'QF)XX\KC*6K9X_LU;WH\6]:#_``=6_P`Y_P`/0^?*[K"%_FG_ M`#$M@P;;3/?'7?G\I+MF@!]>@]ZFZDZLZ_W-_PG0[+V+USL M79F_M\]5U$6^=X;5VG@-N[@WT^<^`F(2OJ]Y9C$XZDK]U9"84P59ZZ2>9`[Z M2-9O[)#U_P!7'KQP_=>Z][]U[K_]2_/^;_ M`-L?&GKWMOJF@[O_`):6\OG!F\CUQ65F'WMMFBS-73[+Q@W-D8)-KU+8[!96 M-)ZBK5JH!F5BLGZ;<^W4!I@^?I7JII7C_.G51?\`LS'\OW_OGU[6_P#/-NK_ M`.Q#W:C>O\AUK'\0_P!Z/1_-F?SYJOKS:&U=@;)_E3_*O;FS=C[;P>T-H[=Q M]+EDQ^!VSMK&4N%P.&H4?KR1UH\9BJ**&(,Q8(@!)//NIC]2?V=;K\Q^WHG' M8GS;^&/;6^=S]E=B?R%>W]T[ZWEE)LYNG<=;@<]!79S,U07[K*5PH=D4E/+7 M5KKY)Y=`>:4M(]W9F:U&]3^SK6/4?MZ17^S+_P`OT?\`=OKVM^/^7/NK\?Z^ MT/Q[]1O4_L'7L?Q#_>CUM*_RY.PMG]F_$'J[.=QB06R]+15D&/R4M.]721&)4CIIT5!H`]M.#JSQZL.'47=W\ MM#X-[Y[8W-W7N/H'!S=@;WR,>5W[/BMT]A;Y#JGO#8F*[`V'D M:W%91\+D9LECYZ/+8.KCK<3F,'F\%78K/[=S&/G0B.LH*JFJ51WCU^.1T;0) M&1UOCT@(/AA\9:?IG<7Q\7JC%3=1[RS-1N/?6V*O,[JK:KL#<=:]$^1W%V+N MJMSU1O#L+<&7.-I16UV9KZZJK131">201H%WJ-:USUJ@X=$(_F)_"C);\Z:^ M#70G0'QVE[+ZTE/W-V+MU,Y/N+ M';V-%BL4)VQJ4D,M//-0P+3K)X&I))SU[ABG5E/2?0W6'1^*S`Z]VUN##9'> MM9C\]O#*[YWWO3M3L++U]%BJ7%XR@W)V#V%O#?VZLM2[;Q5,M'0T?\6J%5C&RS$4)Q MUZ@X]+KKSXO]$=3]G]B=S]?=?46VNT.VP3V3O"FR^Y*K([UD%8M?!)GHH./0,X+^6G\"]N8";:F'^*O4%)MF M?M?%=V3X%]N"LQ4_9&!Q>3PV!S4E'73U,#X["8S-UD5'B;?P:E%9/XJ56ED9 MMZF]>O4'0J;G^(WQIWGOOL;L[<73FS.2F M;;-=G,94T60BH*^@=*6L:"2*:OHJ>"EJ7FIZ:"*+08C@>O$`],D'PC^*=/T% M7?%I>E-J3?'ZMJ,A61]7UTF9K]OXC(9*IDKZC([6>ORE5D]GY*/)RR5M/4XJ M>BGHZ^62J@:.HDDE;>IJUKGKU!TZ4'Q#^.^.Z;W?T`O7C9/JOL*MER786%W# MN[?.ZLUV!D9H<-2SUV_-\[EW-EM_[RJYL3MS'8]I,EE*IVQ=#3T)/V<,<(UJ M-:USUZ@I3RZ2#_`3XD35'4-34]105D_0"4T/2)J]Y=BUB=314510STD6P8JK M=LT6UXH!C*2,"D$2_;T=/%;PP1(EM;?+]@ZUI'S_`&]'&]TZMU[W[KW7O?NO M=>]^Z]U[W[KW7__5W^/?NO=>]^Z]U[W[KW7O?NO=>]^Z]U[W[KW7O?NO=>]^ MZ]U[W[KW7O?NO=>]^Z]U[W[KW7O?NO=>]^Z]U[W[KW7O?NO=>]^Z]U[W[KW7 7O?NO=>]^Z]U[W[KW7O?NO=>]^Z]U_]D_ ` end EX-1.(A) 3 b413114ex_1a.htm EXHIBIT 1(A) Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial

Exhibit 1(a)

KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
(A MARYLAND CORPORATION)

DEBT SECURITIES

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

     , 200     

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     Kimco Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell its unsecured senior debt securities (the “Securities”), from time to time, in one or more offerings on terms to be determined at the time of sale. The Securities will be issued under an indenture, dated as of September 1, 1993, as amended by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 4, 1994, the Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 7, 1995 and as further amended or supplemented from time to time, (the “Indenture”), between the Company and Bank of New York, as trustee (the “Trustee”). The Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “1939 Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the 1939 Act. Each series of Securities may vary, as applicable, as to aggregate principal amount, maturity date, interest rate or formula and timing of payments thereof, redemption and/or repayment provisions, conversion provisions, sinking fund requirements, if any, and any other variable terms which the Indenture contemplates may be set forth in the Securities as issued from time to time. As used herein, “you” and “your”, unless the context otherwise requires, shall mean the parties to whom this Agreement is addressed together with the other parties, if any, identified in the applicable Terms Agreement (as hereinafter defined) as additional co-managers with respect to Underwritten Securities (as hereinafter defined) purchased pursuant thereto.

     Whenever the Company determines to make an offering of Securities through you or through an underwriting syndicate managed by you, the Company will enter into an agreement (the “Terms Agreement”) providing for the sale of such Securities (the “Underwritten Securities”) to, and the purchase and offering thereof by, you and such other underwriters, if any, selected by you as have authorized you to enter into such Terms Agreement on their behalf (the “Underwriters”, which term shall include you whether acting alone in the sale of the Underwritten Securities or as a member of an underwriting syndicate and any Underwriter substituted pursuant to Section 10 hereof). The Terms Agreement relating to the offering of Underwritten Securities shall specify the principal amount of Underwritten Securities to be initially issued (the “Initial Underwritten Securities”), the names of the Underwriters participating in such offering (subject to substitution as provided in Section 10 hereof), the principal amount of Initial Underwritten Securities which each such Underwriter severally agrees to purchase, the names of such of you or such other Underwriters acting as co-managers, if any, in connection with such offering, the price at which the Initial Underwritten Securities are to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company, the initial public offering price, if any, of the Initial Underwritten Securities, the Applicable Time (as defined below), any and all Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectuses (as defined below), the time, date and place of delivery and payment, any delayed delivery arrangements and any other variable terms of the Initial Underwritten Securities (including, but not limited to, current ratings, designations, denominations, interest rates or formulas, interest payment dates, maturity dates, conversion provisions, redemption and/or repayment provisions and sinking fund requirements applicable to the Initial Underwritten Securities). In addition, each Terms Agreement shall specify whether the Company has agreed to grant to the Underwriters an option to purchase additional Underwritten Securities to cover over-allotments, if any, and the aggregate principal amount of Underwritten Securities subject to such option (the “Option Securities”). As used herein, the term “Underwritten Securities” shall include the Initial Underwritten Securities and all or any portion of the Option Securities agreed to be purchased by the Underwriters as provided herein, if any. The Terms Agreement, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, may take the form of an exchange of any standard form of written telecommunication between you and the Company. Each offering of Underwritten Securities through you or through an underwriting syndicate managed by you will be governed by this Agreement, as supplemented by the applicable Terms Agreement.


 

     The Company has filed with the Commission an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-     ), including the related preliminary prospectus, which registration statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) of the rules and regulations of the Commission (the “1933 Act Regulations”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). Such registration statement covers the registration of the Securities under the 1933 Act. Promptly after execution and delivery of the applicable Terms Agreement, the Company will prepare and file a prospectus supplement relating to the Underwritten Securities in accordance with the provisions of Rule 430B (“Rule 430B”) of the 1933 Act Regulations and paragraph (b) of Rule 424 (“Rule 424(b)”) of the 1933 Act Regulations. Any information included in such prospectus supplement that was omitted from such registration statement at the time it became effective but that is deemed to be part of and included in such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B is referred to as “Rule 430B Information.” Each prospectus, if any, used in connection with the offering of the Underwritten Securities that omitted Rule 430B Information is herein called a “preliminary prospectus.” Such registration statement, at each time of effectiveness under the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations prior to the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, including the amendments thereto to such time, the exhibits and any schedules thereto at such time, the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at such time and the documents otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein by the 1933 Act Regulations, is herein called the “Registration Statement”; provided, however, that the term “Registration Statement” shall be deemed to include information contained in the final prospectus supplement relating to the Underwritten Securities that is retroactively deemed to be a part of such registration statement (as amended) as of the time specified in Rule 430B of the 1933 Act Regulations. The Registration Statement at the time it originally became effective is herein called the “Original Registration Statement.” The final prospectus and final prospectus supplement, in the form first furnished or made available to the Underwriters for use in connection with the offering of the Underwritten Securities, including the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at the time of the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, is herein called the “Prospectus.” For purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”).

2


     All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included” or “stated” (or other references of like import) in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto shall be deemed to include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement, such preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, after the most recent effective date prior to the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, in the case of the Registration Statement, or the respective issue dates, in the case of the Prospectus and any preliminary prospectus.

     Section 1.      Representations and Warranties.

       (a)     The Company represents and warrants to you, as of the date hereof, and to you and each other Underwriter named in the applicable Terms Agreement, as of the date thereof, as of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) hereof and, if applicable, as of each Date of Delivery referred to in Section 2(b) hereof (in each case, a “Representation Date”), and agrees with each Underwriter, as follows:

           (i)     (A) At the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, (B) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933 Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act or form of prospectus), (C) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act Regulations) made any offer relating to the Underwritten Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 163”) and (D) as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement, the Company was and is a “well-known seasoned issuer,” as defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 405”). The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405. The Company is and remains eligible to use the automatic shelf registration form and the Securities, since their registration on the Registration Statement, have been and remain eligible for registration by the Company on a Rule 405 “automatic shelf registration statement.” The Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations objecting to the use of the automatic shelf registration statement form.

3


 

         At the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant (after being engaged by the Company in connection therewith) made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations) of the Underwritten Securities and as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405.

         (ii)     The Original Registration Statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 462(e)”) on                , and any post-effective amendment thereto also became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e). No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.
     
         Any offer that is a written communication relating to the Underwritten Securities made prior to the filing of the Original Registration Statement by the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this paragraph only, of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act Regulations) has been filed with the Commission in accordance with the exemption provided by Rule 163 and otherwise complied with the requirements of Rule 163, including without limitation the legending requirement, to qualify such offer for the exemption from Section 5(c) of the 1933 Act provided by Rule 163.

         At the respective times the Original Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became effective and at each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations, the Registration Statement complied, complies and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and the 1939 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission under the 1939 Act (the “1939 Act Regulations”), and did not, does not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

         Neither the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement is issued or at the Closing Time and at each Date of Delivery, if any, included, includes or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted, omits or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

4



         Each preliminary prospectus (including the prospectus filed as part of the Original Registration Statement or any amendment thereto) complied when so filed in all material respects with the 1933 Act Regulations and each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus delivered or made available to the Underwriters for use in connection with each offering of Underwritten Securities was and will, at the time of such delivery, be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

         As of the Applicable Time (as defined below), neither (x) the Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus(es) (as defined below) (including the Final Term Sheet (as defined in Section 3(b))) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time or any preliminary prospectus relating to the Underwritten Securities delivered or made available to the Underwriters prior to the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, all considered together (collectively, the “General Disclosure Package”), nor (y) any individual Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

         As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this Agreement:

         “Applicable Time” means such time and date as indicated in the applicable Terms Agreement.

         
         “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 433”), relating to the Underwritten Securities that (i) is required to be filed with the Commission by the Company, (ii) is a “road show that is a written communication” within the meaning of Rule 433(d)(8)(i), whether or not required to be filed with the Commission or (iii) is exempt from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a description of the Underwritten Securities or of the offering thereof that does not reflect the final terms, in each case in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).

         “Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors, as evidenced by its being specified in Schedule A to the applicable Terms Agreement, and the Final Term Sheet.

         “Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not an Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus.

         Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Underwritten Securities (which completion you shall promptly communicate to the Company) or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies you as described in Section 3(e), did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement.

 

5



         The representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.

         (iii)     The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “1934 Act Regulations”), and, when read together with the other information in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, (a) at the time the Original Registration Statement became effective, (b) at the earlier of time the Prospectus was first used and the date and time of the first contract of sale of Underwritten Securities and (c) at each Representation Date, did not and will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

         (iv)     The accountants who certified the financial statements, financial statement schedules and historical summaries of revenue and certain operating expenses for the properties related thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus are independent public accountants as required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.

         (v)     The historical financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus present fairly the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations for the periods specified; except as may otherwise be stated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved; and the financial statement schedules and other financial information and data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus present fairly the information required to be stated therein.

 

6


 

         (vi)     The historical summaries of revenue and certain operating expenses included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, if any, present fairly the revenue and those operating expenses included in such summaries for the periods specified in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; the pro forma financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, if any, present fairly the pro forma financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the pro forma results of their operations for the periods specified; and the pro forma financial statements, if any, have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis, the assumptions on which such pro forma financial statements have been prepared are reasonable and are set forth in the notes thereto, such pro forma financial statements have been prepared, and the pro forma adjustments set forth therein have been applied, in accordance with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations, and such pro forma adjustments have been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of such statements; other than as set forth therein, the Company is not required to include any financial statements pursuant to Rule 3-05 or Rule 3-14 or pro forma financial statements in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus under the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations or under the 1934 Act or the 1934 Act Regulations; and all disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, if any, regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply with Regulation G under the 1934 Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K of the 1933 Act Regulations, to the extent applicable.

         (vii)     Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, except as may otherwise be stated therein or contemplated thereby, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (B) there have been no transactions or acquisitions entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and (C) except for regular quarterly dividends on the Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), or dividends declared, paid or made in accordance with the terms of any series of the Company’s preferred stock (the “Preferred Stock”), there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock.

         (viii)     The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation under the laws of Maryland and is in good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland with corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package; and the Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the owner­ship or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

 

7



         (ix)     Each significant subsidiary (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the 1933 Act) of the Company (each, a “Significant Subsidiary”) has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity, except for security interests granted in respect of indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsi­diaries and referred to in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package.

         (x)     The Indenture has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws relating to or affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by general equity princi­ples (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and the Indenture has been duly qualified under the 1939 Act.

         (xi)     The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package under “Description of Common Stock” and “Description of Preferred Stock” (except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to reservations, agreements, employee benefit plans, dividend reinvestment plans, employee and director stock option plans referred to in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package or the exercise of convertible securities referred to in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package); and the outstanding capital stock of the Company has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable and is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights.

         (xii)     The Underwritten Securities being sold pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement have been duly authorized by the Company for issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture, against payment of the consideration therefor specified in the applicable Terms Agreement or any Delayed Delivery Contract (as hereinafter defined), the Underwritten Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by general equity principles (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); the Underwritten Securities and the Indenture conform in all material respects to the respective statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package and will be in substantially the respective forms filed or incorporated by reference, as the case may be, as exhibits to the Registration Statement; and the Underwritten Securities will be entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture.

 

8



         (xiii)     If applicable, the Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of any of the Underwritten Securities have been duly and validly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion by all necessary corporate action and such shares, when issued upon such conversion, will be duly and validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares upon such conversion will not be subject to preemp­tive or other similar rights; and the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock so issuable will conform in all material respects, as of the applicable Representation Date, to all statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package.

         (xiv)     Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, except for any such violation or default that would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement or the Indenture and the consum­mation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and thereunder, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not and will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any prop­erty or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any applicable law, administrative regulation or administrative or court order or decree.

 

9



         (xv)     The Company has operated and intends to continue to operate in such a manner as to qualify to be taxed as a “real estate investment trust” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for the taxable year in which sales of the Underwritten Securities are to occur.

         (xvi)     Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

         (xvii)     There is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries, which is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (other than as disclosed therein), or which might result in any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, or which might materially and adversely affect the properties or assets thereof or which might materially and adversely affect the consummation of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement or the Indenture or the transactions contemplated herein or therein; all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of its property or assets is the subject which are not described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, are, considered in the aggregate, not material; and there are no contracts or documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which are required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the 1933 Act or by the 1933 Act Regulations which have not been so filed.

         (xviii)     Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is required to own or possess any trademarks, service marks, trade names or copyrights in order to conduct the business now operated by it, other than those the failure to possess or own would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

         (xix)     No authorization, approval or consent of any court or governmental authority or agency is required that has not been obtained in connection with the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement or the Indenture, except such as may be required under the 1933 Act, the 1939 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations or state securities laws or real estate syndication laws.

 

10



         (xx)     The Company and its subsidiaries possess such certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropri­ate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, other than those the failure to possess or own would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would materially and adversely affect the condition, finan­cial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

         (xxi)     The Company has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, and this Agreement has been, and as of each Representation Date, the applicable Terms Agreement and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, will have been, duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

         (xxii)     Except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package and except as would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise: (i) all properties and assets described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package are owned with good and marketable title by the Company, its subsidiaries and/or a joint venture or partnership in which any such party is a participant (a “Related Entity”); (ii) all of the leases under which any of the Company, its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities holds or uses real proper­ties or assets as a lessee are in full force and effect, and neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities is in material default in respect of any of the terms or provisions of any of such leases and no claim has been asserted by anyone adverse to any such party’s rights as lessee under any of such leases, or affecting or ques­tioning any such party’s right to the continued possession or use of the leased property or assets under any such leases; (iii) all liens, charges, encumbrances, claims or restrictions on or affecting the properties and assets of any of the Company, its subsidiaries or Related Entities which are required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus are disclosed therein; (iv) neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities nor any lessee of any portion of any such party’s properties is in default under any of the leases pursuant to which any of the Company, its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities leases its properties and neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or Related Entities knows of any event which, but for the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default under any of such leases; (v) no tenant under any of the leases pursuant to which any of the Company, or its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities leases its properties has an option or right of first refusal to purchase the premises demised under such lease; (vi) each of the properties of any of the Company or, to the knowledge of the Company, its subsidiaries or Related Entities complies with all applicable codes and zoning laws and regulations; and (vii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has knowledge of any pending or threatened condemnation, zoning change or other proceed­ing or action that will in any manner affect the size of, use of, improvements on, construction on, or access to the properties of any of the Company, its subsidiaries or Related Entities.

 

11



         (xxiii)     Title insurance in favor of the mortgagee or the Company, its subsidiaries and/or their Related Entities is maintained with respect to each shopping center property owned by any such entity in an amount at least equal to (a) the cost of acquisition of such property or (b) the cost of construction of such property (measured at the time of such construction), except, in each case, where the failure to maintain such title insurance would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

         (xxiv)     The mortgages and deeds of trust encumbering the properties and assets described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package are not convertible nor does any of the Company or its subsidiaries hold a participating interest therein.

         (xxv)     Each of the partnership and joint venture agree­ments to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, and which relates to real property described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such applicable party and constitutes the valid agreement thereof, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by (a) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reor­ganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereaf­ter in effect relating to or affecting the rights or reme­dies of creditors or (b) the effect of general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law, and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought, and the execu­tion, delivery and performance of any of such agreements did not, at the time of execution and delivery, and does not constitute a breach of, or default under, the charter or by-laws of such party or any material contract, lease or other instrument to which such party is a party or by which its properties may be bound or any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court order or decree.

         (xxvi)     None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has any knowledge of (a) the unlaw­ful presence of any hazardous substances, hazardous materials, toxic substances or waste materials (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) on any of the properties owned by it or the Related Entities, or (b) any unlawful spills, releases, discharges or disposal of Hazardous Materials that have occurred or are presently occurring off such properties as a result of any construction on or operation and use of such properties which presence or occurrence would have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and in connection with the construction on or operation and use of the properties owned by the Company, its subsidiaries and Related Entities, each of the Company and its subsidiaries represents that it has no knowledge of any material failure to comply with all applicable local, state and federal environmental laws, regulations, ordinances and administrative and judicial orders relating to the generation, recycling, reuse, sale, storage, handling, transport and disposal of any Hazardous Materials.

 

12



         (xxvii)     The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (1) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (2) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (3) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (4) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been (I) no material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (II) no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
     
         The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries employ disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

         (xxviii)     There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply in all material respects with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

         (xxix)     The Registration Statement is not the subject of a pending proceeding or examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the 1933 Act, and the Company is not the subject of a pending proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of the Securities.

 

13



(b)     Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to you or to counsel for the Underwriters in con­nection with the offering of the Underwritten Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter participating in such offering as to the matters covered thereby on the date of such certificate and, unless subsequently amended or supplemented, at each Representation Date subsequent thereto.

     Section 2.      Purchase and Sale.

  (a)     The several commitments of the Underwriters to purchase the Underwritten Securities pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement shall be deemed to have been made on the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and shall be subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth.

  (b)     In addition, on the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and condi­tions herein set forth, the Company may grant, if so provided in the applicable Terms Agreement relating to the Initial Underwrit­ten Securities, an option to the Underwriters named in such Terms Agreement, severally and not jointly, to purchase up to the aggregate principal amount of Option Securities set forth therein at the same price per Option Security as is applicable to the Initial Underwritten Securities. Such option, if granted, will expire 30 days (or such lesser number of days as may be specified in the applicable Terms Agreement) after the date of such Terms Agreement relating to the Initial Underwritten Securities, and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time only for the purpose of covering over-allotments which may be made in connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial Underwritten Securities upon notice by you to the Company setting forth the aggregate principal amount of Option Securities as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time, date and place of payment and delivery for such Option Securities. Any such time and date of delivery (a “Date of Delivery”) shall be determined by you, but shall not be later than seven full business days and not be earlier than two full business days after the exercise of said option, nor in any event prior to Closing Time, unless otherwise agreed upon by you and the Company. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Securities, each of the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of the total aggregate principal amount of Option Securities then being purchased which the aggregate principal amount of Initial Under­written securities each such Underwriter has severally agreed to purchase as set forth in the applicable Terms Agreement bears to the total aggregate principal amount of Initial Underwritten securities (except as otherwise provided in the applicable Terms Agreement).

  (c)     Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of, the Underwritten Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters shall be made at the office of Sidley Austin LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by you and the Company, at 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third (or fourth, if the applicable Terms Agreement is entered into after 4:30 P.M. (Eastern Time) on any given day) business day (unless post­poned in accordance with the provisions of Section 10 hereof) following the date of the applicable Terms Agreement or at such other time as shall be agreed upon by you and the Company (each such time and date being referred to as a “Closing Time”). In addition, in the event that any or all of the Option Securities are purchased by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of certificates representing, such Option Securities, shall be made at the above-mentioned office of Sidley Austin LLP, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by you and the Company on each Date of Delivery as specified in the notice from you to the Company. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Terms Agreement, payment shall be made to the Company by wire transfer or certified or official bank check or checks in Federal or similar same-day funds payable to the order of the Company against delivery to you for the respective accounts of the Underwriters for the Underwritten Securities to be purchased by them. The Underwritten Securities shall be in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as you may request in writing at least one business day prior to the applicable Closing Time or Date of Delivery, as the case may be. The Underwritten Securities, which may be in temporary form, will be made available for examination and packaging by you on or before the first business day prior to the Closing Time or the Date of Delivery, as the case may be.

14


 

       If authorized by the applicable Terms Agreement, the Underwriters named therein may solicit offers to purchase Underwritten Securities from the Company pursuant to delayed delivery contracts (“Delayed Delivery Contracts”) substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto with such changes therein as the Company may approve. As compensation for arranging Delayed Delivery Contracts, the Company will pay to you at Closing Time, for the respective accounts of the Underwriters, a fee equal to that percentage of the principal amount of Underwritten Securities for which Delayed Delivery Contracts are made at the Closing Time as is specified in the applicable Terms Agreement. Any Delayed Delivery Contracts are to be with institutional investors of the types described in the Prospectus. At the Closing Time, the Company will enter into Delayed Delivery Contracts (for not less than the minimum principal amount of Underwritten Securities per Delayed Delivery Contract specified in the applicable Terms Agreement) with all purchasers proposed by the Underwriters and previously approved by the Company as provided below, but not for an aggregate principal amount of Underwritten Securities in excess of that specified in the applicable Terms Agreement. The Underwriters will not have any responsibility for the validity or performance of Delayed Delivery Contracts.
   
       You shall submit to the Company, at least two business days prior to the Closing Time, the names of any institutional investors with which it is proposed that the Company will enter into Delayed Delivery Contracts and the principal amount of Underwritten Securities to be purchased by each of them, and the Company will advise you, at least two business days prior to the Closing Time, of the names of the institutions with which the making of Delayed Delivery Contracts is approved by the Company and the principal amount of Underwritten Securities to be covered by each such Delayed Delivery Contract.
   
       The principal amount of Underwritten Securities agreed to be purchased by the several Underwriters pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement shall be reduced by the principal amount of Underwritten Securities covered by Delayed Delivery Contracts, as to each Underwriter as set forth in a written notice delivered by you to the Company; provided, however, that the total principal amount of Underwritten Securities to be purchased by all Underwriters shall be the total amount of Underwritten Securities covered by the applicable Terms Agreement, less the principal amount of Underwritten Securities covered by Delayed Delivery Contracts.

 

15


      Section 3.      Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants with you and with each Underwriter participating in the offering of Underwritten Securities, as follows:

     (a)     The Company, subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule 430B and will notify you as soon as reasonably possible, (i) when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement relating to the Securities shall become effective, or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus shall have been filed, (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or the filing of a new registration statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus or any document incorporated by reference therein or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or for additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or such new registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Underwritten Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes or of any examination pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1933 Act concerning the Registration Statement and (v) if the Company becomes the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of the Underwritten Securities. The Company will effect the filings required under Rule 424(b), in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)), and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the form of prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly file such prospectus. The Company will make reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof as soon as reasonably possible. The Company shall pay the required Commission filing fees relating to the Underwritten Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) (i) of the 1933 Act Regulations without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933 Act Regulations (including, if applicable, by updating the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)).
 
     (b)     The Company will notify you immediately, and if written notice is requested by you, confirm such notice in writing as soon as reasonably practicable, of any change in or withdrawal of the rating assigned by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization to any long-term debt securities of the Company or the public announcement by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization that it has under surveillance or review its rating of any long-term debt securities of the Company. The Company will give you notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement relating to the Securities or any amendment or supplement to any preliminary prospectus (including any prospectus included in the Original Registration Statement or amendment thereto at the time it became effective) or to the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, and the Company will furnish you with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which you or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object. The Company will prepare a final term sheet (the “Final Term Sheet”) reflecting the final terms of the Underwritten Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters and attached as an exhibit to the applicable Terms Agreement, and shall file such Final Term Sheet as an “issuer free writing prospectus” pursuant to Rule 433 prior to the close of business two business days after the date of such Terms Agreement.

 

16


       (c)     The Company has furnished or will deliver to you and counsel for the Underwriters, upon written request, signed copies of the Original Registration Statement as originally filed and any new registration statement containing the Prospectus and, in each case, any amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein and documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof) and signed copies of all consents and certificates of experts, and will also deliver to you, upon written request, a conformed copy of the Original Registration Statement as originally filed and any new registration statement containing the Prospectus and, in each case, any amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the Underwriters. The copies of the Original Registration Statement and any new registration statement and, in each case, any amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

       (d)     The Company will deliver to each Underwriter, as many copies of each preliminary prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Underwriter reasonably requests, and the Company hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes permitted by the 1933 Act. The Company will furnish to each Underwriter, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered (or but for the exception afforded by Rule 172 of the 1933 Act Regulations would be required to be delivered) under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with sales of the Underwritten Securities, such number of copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such Underwriter may reasonably request. Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

       (e)     The Company will comply with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations and the 1939 Act and the 1939 Act Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Underwritten Securities as contemplated in this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and in the Prospectus. If at any time when the Prospectus is required to be delivered (or but for the exception afforded by Rule 172 of the 1933 Act Regulations would be required to be delivered) under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with sales of the Underwritten Securities, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters or counsel for the Company, to amend the Registration Statement in order that the Registration Statement will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or amend or supplement the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package in order that the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, as the case may be, will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of either such counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration Statement, to file a new registration statement or to amend or supplement the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package in order to comply with the requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b) and Section 3(m), such amendment, supplement or new registration statement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to comply with such requirements, the Company will use its best efforts to have such amendment or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable (if it is not an automatic shelf registration statement with respect to the Underwritten Securities) and the Company will furnish to the Underwriters such number of copies of such amendment, supplement or new registration statement as the Underwriters may reasonably request. If, prior to the completion of the public offer and sale of the Underwritten Securities (which completion you shall promptly communicate to the Company), at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then contained in the Registration Statement (or any other registration statement relating to the Underwritten Securities) or included or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not misleading, the Company will promptly (i) notify you and (ii) either (1) amend or supplement such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission or (2) file a report with the Commission under the 1934 Act that corrects such untrue statement or omission and notify you in writing that such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall no longer be used.

 

17


     (f)     The Company will endeavor, in cooperation with the Underwriters, to qualify the Underwritten Securities and the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of the Underwritten Securities, if applicable, for offering and sale under the applicable securities laws and real estate syndication laws of such states and other jurisdictions of the United States as you may designate. In each jurisdiction in which the Underwritten Securities and the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of the Underwritten Securities, if applicable, have been so qualified, the Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for so long as may be required for the distribution of the Underwritten Securities and the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of the Underwritten Securities, if applicable; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction where it is not so qualified.

     (g)     The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the 1934 Act as are necessary in order to make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable an earnings statement (in form complying with the provisions of Rule 158 of the 1933 Act Regulations) for the purposes of, and to provide to the Underwriters the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act.

     (h)     The Company will use its best efforts to meet the requirements to qualify as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code for the taxable year in which sales of the Underwritten Securities are to occur.

 

18


     (i)     The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered (or but for the exception afforded by Rule 172 of the 1933 Act Regulations would be required to be delivered) under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with sales of the Underwritten Securities, will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15 of the 1934 Act within the time period prescribed by the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.

     (j)     The Company will not, between the date of the applicable Terms Agreement and the Closing Time with respect to the Underwritten Securities covered thereby, without your prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, offer or sell, grant any option for the sale of, or enter into any agreement to sell, any debt securities of the Company with a maturity of more than one year (other than the Underwritten Securities which are to be sold pursuant to such Terms Agreement) or, if such Terms Agreement relates to Underwritten Securities that are convertible into Common Stock or Preferred Stock, any Common Stock or Preferred Stock or any security convertible into Common Stock or Preferred Stock (except for Common Stock or Preferred Stock issued pursuant to reservations, agreements, employee benefit plans, dividend reinvestment plans, or employee and director stock option plans), except as may otherwise be provided in the applicable Terms Agreement. You may release us from the obligations of this Section 3(j) in your sole discretion at any time without notice.

     (k)     If the Underwritten Securities are convertible into Common Stock or Preferred Stock, the Company will reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive or other similar rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, for the purpose of enabling the Company to satisfy any obligation to issue such shares upon conversion of the Underwritten Securities.

     (l)     If the Underwritten Securities are convertible into Common Stock or Preferred Stock, the Company will use its best efforts to list shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, issuable upon conversion of the Underwritten Securities on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. or such other national exchange on which the Company’s Common Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, is then listed.

     (m)     The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains your prior consent, and each Underwriter represents and agrees that, unless it obtains your prior consent and the prior consent of the Company, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Underwritten Securities that would constitute an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 405, required to be filed with the Commission; provided, however, that the Underwriters are authorized to use any free writing prospectus that contains substantially only information specified in the Final Term Sheet. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and you is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company represents that it has treated or agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 applicable to each and every Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission where required, legending and record keeping.

 

19


 

       (n)     The date of any agreement by an Underwriter to act as principal or agent in connection with the Underwritten Securities is not more than three years subsequent to the later of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement or December 1, 2005. If, immediately prior to the third anniversary of the later of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement or December 1, 2005, any of such Underwritten Securities remain unsold by the applicable Underwriter(s) and a prospectus is required to be delivered by such Underwriter(s) under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with the sale of such Underwritten Securities, the Company will prior to that third anniversary file, if it has not already done so, a new shelf registration statement relating to such Underwritten Securities, will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective within 180 days after that third anniversary, and will take all other reasonable actions necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of such Underwritten Securities to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating to such Underwritten Securities. References herein to the “Registration Statement” shall include such new shelf registration statement.

       Section 4.      Payment of Expenses. The Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or the applicable Terms Agreement, including (i) the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement as originally filed and any new registration statement containing the Prospectus and, in each case, any amendment thereto, (ii) the printing and filing of this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement, (iii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Underwritten Securities to the Underwriters, (iv) the fees and disbursements of the Company’s counsel and accountants, of the Trustee and its counsel and of any applicable calculation agent or exchange rate agent, (v) the qualification of the Underwritten Securities and the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of the Underwritten Securities, if applicable, under securities laws and real estate syndication laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(f), including filing fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (vi) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and any new registration statement containing the Prospectus, each preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto and any costs associated with electronic delivery of any of the foregoing by the Underwriters to investors, (vii) any fees charged by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations for the rating of the Underwritten Securities, (viii) the fees and expenses, if any, incurred with respect to the listing of the Underwritten Securities and the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of the Underwritten securities, if applicable, on any national securities exchange, (ix) the fees and expenses, if any, incurred with respect to any filing with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., (x) the cost of providing any CUSIP or other identification numbers for the Underwritten Securities or the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conver­sion of the Underwritten Securities, if applicable, and (xi) the fees and expenses of any depositary in connection with the Underwritten Securities.
   
       If the applicable Terms Agreement is terminated by you in accordance with the provisions of Section 5, or Section 9(b)(i), the Company shall reimburse the Underwriters named in such Terms Agreement for all of their out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters.

 

20


 

       Section 5.      Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase Underwritten Securities pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein contained, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company’s officers made in any certificate pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of all of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to the following further conditions:

       (a)     At Closing Time, (i) the Registration Statement has become effective and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of counsel to the Underwriters, (ii) each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus containing the Rule 430B Information shall have been filed with the Commission in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8) (or a post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and become effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430B), (iii) the Final Term Sheet and any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the 1933 Act Regulations shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings under such Rule 433, (iv) the Company shall have paid the required Commission filing fees relating to the Underwritten Securities within the time period required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i) of the 1933 Act Regulations without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933 Act Regulations and, if applicable, shall have updated the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b), (v) the rating assigned by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization to any long-term debt securities of the Company as of the date of the applicable Terms Agreement shall not have been lowered or withdrawn since such date nor shall any such rating organization have publicly announced that it has any long-term debt securities of the Company under surveillance or review and (vi) there shall not have come to your atten­tion any facts that would cause you to believe that the Prospec­tus, at the time it was required to be delivered or made available to purchasers of the Underwritten Securities, included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circum­stances existing at such time, not misleading.

       (b)     At Closing Time, you shall have received:

       (1)     The favorable opinion, dated as of the Closing Time, of Latham & Watkins LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that:

         (i)     The Underwritten Securities, when executed, issued and authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and delivered to and paid in accordance with the terms of the applicable Terms Agreement or the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, will be valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms.

 

21


 

         (ii)     The Indenture is the valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.

         (iii)     The Indenture has been duly qualified under the 1939 Act.

         (iv)     The Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act; and, with consent from the Underwriter and their counsel, and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, based solely on a telephonic confirmation by a member of the Staff of the Commission, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings thereof have been initiated by the Commission.

         (v)     The Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as of their respective effective or issue dates, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations, other than Regulation S-T, the Trustee’s Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 (the “Form T-1”) or the financial statements, schedules, or other financial and statistical data, included therein, incorporated by reference therein, or omitted therefrom, as to which such counsel need express no opinion, it being understood that in passing upon compliance as to form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, such counsel may assume that the statements made therein are correct and complete.

         (vi)     Each of the documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any prospectus supplement, if any, when they were filed with the Commission appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the applicable requirements for reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, and definitive proxy statements under Regulation 14A, as the case may be, under the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, other than the Form T-1, or the financial statements, schedules or other financial and statistical data, included therein, incorporated by reference therein, or omitted therefrom, as to which such counsel need express no opinion. In passing upon compliance as to form of such documents, such counsel may assume that the statements made therein are correct and complete.

         (vii)     The statements in the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Debt Securities” insofar as they purport to describe or summarize certain provisions of the Underwritten Securities or the Indenture, are accurate descriptions or summaries in all material respects.

         (viii)     The execution and delivery of the applicable Terms Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Underwritten Securities by the Company pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement, do not require any consents, approvals or authorizations to be obtained by the Company from, or any registrations, declarations or filings to be made by the Company with, governmental authority under any federal or New York State statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company that have not been obtained or made except such as may be required under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1939 Act, or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and state securities laws or real estate syndication laws.

 

22


 

         (ix)     The Company is not, and immediately after giving effect to the sale of the Underwritten Securities in accordance with this Agreement and the application of the proceeds as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds,” will not be, required to be registered as an “investment company” within the meaning of the 1940 Act.

         (x)     Commencing with the Company’s taxable year beginning January 1, 1992, the Company has been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a “real estate investment trust,” and its proposed method of operation will enable it to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code, provided that such counsel’s opinion as to this matter shall be conditioned upon certain representations as to factual matters made by the Company to such counsel as described therein.

         (xi)     The statements set forth (a) in the Registration Statement under the caption “Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations to Us of Our REIT Election” and (b) in the applicable prospectus supplement under the caption “Certain United States Material Federal Income Tax Consequences,” insofar as they purport to summarize certain provisions of the statutes or regulations referred to therein, are accurate summaries in all material respects.

       The opinions rendered in (i) and (ii) of subsection (b)(1) are subject to the following exceptions, limitations and qualifications: (i) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors; (ii) the effect of general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (including the possible unavailability of specific performance of injunctive relief), concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought; (iii) the unenforceability under certain circumstances under law or court decisions of provisions providing for the indemnification of or contribution to a party with respect to a liability where such indemnification or contribution is contrary to public policy; and (iv) no opinion need be rendered concerning the enforceability of the waiver of rights or defenses contained in Section 514 of the Indenture.

     (2)     The favorable opinion, dated as of the Closing Time, of Venable LLP, Maryland counsel to the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that:

         (i)     The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and existing under the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland.

 

23


 

         (ii)     The Company has the corporate power to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement.

         (iii)     The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, have been duly authorized by the Company. This Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and any Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, have been duly executed and, so far is known to such counsel, delivered by the Company to the Underwriters.

         (iv)     The execution and delivery of the Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and the Indenture has been executed and, so far as is known to such counsel, delivered by the Company.

         (v)     The execution, delivery and performance of the Underwritten Securities have been duly authorized by the Company.

         (vi)     The Underwritten Securities have been duly executed and, so far as known to such counsel, delivered by the Company.

         (vii)     The statements in the Prospectus under the captions “Description of Common Stock” or “Description of Preferred Stock,” as applicable, as well as statements under comparable captions in the applicable prospectus supplement, to the extent that such statements describe shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of Underwritten Securities, if any, are accurate summaries thereof in all material respects.

         (viii)     The shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of the Underwritten Securities, if applicable, have been duly authorized for issuance upon such conversion and such shares, when issued upon such conversion, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares upon such conversion will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising under Maryland General Corporation Law, or the charter or the by-laws of the Company. The Company has duly authorized the reservation of the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon the conversion of the Underwritten Securities.

 

24



         (ix)     No authorization, approval or consent of any Maryland governmental authority or agency is required under any Maryland state statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company that has not been obtained in connection with the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement or the Indenture (except that no opinion need be expressed with respect to the applicability or effect of the securities laws of the state of Maryland).

       (3)     The favorable opinion, dated as of the Closing Time, of Robert P. Schulman, Esq., counsel for the Company, or other counsel satisfactory to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that:

         (i)     The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

         (ii)     To the best of his knowledge and information, the outstanding stock of the Company was not issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

         (iii)     To the best of his knowledge and information, the issuance of the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon conversion of the Underwritten Securities, if applicable, will not be subject to the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

         (iv)     To the best of his knowledge and information, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened which are required to be disclosed in the Prospectus, other than those disclosed therein, and all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of the property of the Company or its subsi­diaries is the subject which are not described in the Prospectus, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, are, considered in the aggregate, not material.

         (v)     To the best of his knowledge and information, there are no contracts, indentures, mortgages, loan agreements, notes, leases or other instruments required to be described or referred to in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement other than those de­scribed or referred to therein or filed as exhibits thereto, the descriptions thereof or references thereto are correct, and, to the best of his knowledge and information, no default exists in the due performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, inden­ture, mortgage (except as otherwise described in the Prospectus), loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument so described, referred to or filed which would have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

 

25



         (vi)     To the best of his knowledge and information, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and the Indenture and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and thereunder will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any applicable law, administrative regulation or administrative or court order or decree.

         (vii)     Each of the partnership and joint venture agreements to which the Company or any of its subsi­diaries is a party, and which relates to real property described in the Prospectus, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such applicable party and constitutes the valid agreement thereof, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bank­ruptcy and general equitable principles and the execution, delivery and performance of any of such agreements did not, at the time of execution and delivery, and does not constitute a breach of, or default under, the charter or by-laws of such party or any material contract, lease or other instrument to which such party is a party or by which its properties may be bound or any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court order or decree.

         (viii)     The Company, its subsidiaries and the Related Entities hold title to the properties and assets described in the Prospectus, subject only to the liens and encumbrances securing indebtedness reflected in the Prospectus and such other liens, encumbrances and matters of record which do not materially and adversely affect the value of such properties and assets considered in the aggregate.

         (ix)     Each Significant Subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and, to the best of his knowledge and information, is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each such Significant Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and, to the best of his knowledge and information, is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity, except for security interests granted in respect of indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and described in the Prospectus.

 

26



       (4)     The favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters.

       (5)     In giving their opinions required by subsections (b)(1) and (b)(4), respectively, of this Section 5, Latham & Watkins LLP and Sidley Austin LLP shall each additionally state that nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the Original Registration Statement or any amendment thereto (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom and the Form T-1, as to which they need make no statement), at the time such Original Registration Statement or any such amendment became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; that the Registration Statement, including the Rule 430B Information (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom and the Form T-1, as to which they need make no statement), at each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;or that the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom and the Form T-1, as to which they need make no statement), at the time the Prospectus was issued, at the time any such amended or supplemented prospectus was issued or at such Closing Time, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. In addition, nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the General Disclosure Package, other than the financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom, as to which they need make no statement, as of the Applicable Time, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. With respect to statements contained in the General Disclosure Package, any statement contained in any of the constituent documents shall be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that any information contained in subsequent constituent documents modifies or replaces such statement.

 

27


       (6)     In giving their opinions, Latham & Watkins LLP, Robert P. Schulman, Esq., or other counsel satisfactory to the Underwriters, and Sidley Austin LLP may rely, (1) as to matters involving the laws of the State of Maryland upon the opinion of Venable LLP (or other counsel reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, (2) as to all matters of fact, upon certificates and written statements of officers and employees of and accountants for the Company, and (3) as to the qualification and good standing of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to do business in any state or jurisdiction, upon certificates of appropriate government officials or opinions of counsel in such jurisdictions.

       (c)     At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the date of the applicable Terms Agreement or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business; and you shall have received a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President of the Company and the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company, dated as of such Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been no such material adverse change and (ii) the representations and warranties in Section 1 are true and correct with the same force and effect as though made on such Closing Time.

       (d)     At the time of execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, you shall have received from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to you, to the effect that (i) they are independent accountants with respect to the Company within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations thereunder; (ii) it is their opinion that the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules of the Company and the historical summaries of revenue and certain operating expenses for the properties related thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package and audited by them and covered by their opinions therein comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations; (iii) they have performed limited procedures, not constituting an audit, including a reading of the latest available unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company, a reading of the minute books of the Company, inquiries of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, and on the basis of such limited review and procedures nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that (A) any material modifications should be made to the unaudited financial statements and financial statement schedules of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, (B) the unaudited financial statements and financial statement schedules of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1934 Act as it relates to Form 10-Q and the 1934 Act Regulations, (C) the unaudited operating data and balance sheet data of the Company in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package under the caption “Selected Consolidated Financial Data” were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with that used in determining the corresponding amounts in the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, (D) the unaudited pro forma condensed financial statements included in or incorporated by reference in the Company’s Registration Statement, if any, do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X under the 1933 Act or that the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of such statements or (E) at a specified date not more than three business days prior to the date of the applicable Terms Agreement, there has been any change in the capital stock of the Company or in the consolidated long-term debt of the Company or any decrease in the net assets of the Company, as compared with the amounts shown in the most recent consolidated balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package or, during the period from the date of the most recent consolidated statement of operations included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package to a specified date not more than three business days prior to the date of the applicable Terms Agreement, there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year, in consolidated revenues, or decrease in net income or net income per share of the Company, except in all instances for changes, increases or decreases which the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package disclose have occurred or may occur; and (iv) in addition to the audit referred to in their opinions and the limited procedures referred to in clause (iii) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an audit, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information which are included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package and which are specified by you, and have found such amounts, percentages and financial information to be in agreement with the relevant accounting, financial and other records of the Company and its subsidiaries identified in such letter.

 

28



       (e)     At Closing Time, you shall have received from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP a letter dated as of Closing Time to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (d) of this Section, except that the “specified date” referred to shall be a date not more than three business days prior to such Closing Time.

       (f)     At Closing Time, counsel for the Underwriters shall have been furnished with such documents and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Underwritten Securities as herein contemplated and related proceedings, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Underwritten Securities as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to you and counsel for the Underwriters.

       (g)     In the event the Underwriters exercise their option provided in the applicable Terms Agreement as set forth in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any portion of the Option Securities, the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by the Company hereunder shall be true and correct as of each Date of Delivery, and, at the relevant Date of Delivery, you shall have received:

 

29



       (1)     A certificate, dated such Date of Delivery, of the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President of the Company and the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company, in their capacities as such, confirming that the certificate delivered at Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof remains true and correct as of such Date of Delivery.

       (2)     The favorable opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to coun­sel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise substantially to the same effect as the opinion required by Sections 5(b)(1) and 5(b)(5) hereof.

     (3)     The favorable opinion of Venable LLP, Maryland counsel to the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise substantially to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(b)(2) hereof.

       (4)     The favorable opinion of Robert P. Schulman, Esq., counsel for the Company, or other counsel satisfactory to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise substantially to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(b)(3) hereof.

       (5)     The favorable opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by Sections 5(b)(4) and 5(b)(5) hereof.

       (6)     A letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to you and dated such Date of Delivery, substantially the same in scope and substance as the letter furnished to you pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof, except that the “specified date” in the letter furnished pursuant to this Section 5(g)(6) shall be a date not more than three business days prior to such Date of Delivery.

       If any condition specified in this Section 5 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, the applicable Terms Agreement may be terminated by you by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the Closing Time, which notice shall be confirmed in writing by the Underwriters as soon as reasonably practicable if so requested by the Company, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 hereof and except that Sections 6, 7, 8 and 15 shall survive any such termination and remain in full force and effect.

Section 6.      Indemnification.     

     (a)     The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act as follows:

       (1)     against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any un­true statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amend­ment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or neces­sary to make the statements therein not misleading or aris­ing out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

30



       (2)     against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission referred to in subsection (l) above, or any such alleged untrue state­ment or omission if any such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company;

       (3)     against any and all expense whatsoever (including the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by you), as incurred, which was reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omis­sion, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under (1) or (2) above;

     provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through you expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or made in reliance upon the Trustee’s Statement of Eligibility filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

     (b)     Each Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.

 

31


 

     (c)     Each indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this indemnity agreement. An indemnifying party may participate at its own expense in the defense of such action. If it so elects within a reasonable time after receipt of such notice, an indemnifying party, jointly with any other indemnifying parties receiving such notice, may assume the defense of such action with counsel chosen by it and approved by the indemnified parties defendant in such action, unless such indemnified parties reasonably object to such assumption on the ground that there may be legal defenses available to them which are different from or in addition to those available to such indemnifying party. If an indemnifying party assumes the defense of such action, the indemnifying parties shall not be liable for any fees and expenses of counsel for the indemnified parties incurred thereunder in connection with such action. In no event shall the indemnifying parties be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel) separate from their own counsel for all indemnified parties in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section 7 hereof (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

     Section 7.      Contribution. In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in Section 6 is for any reason held to be unenforceable by the indemnified parties although applicable in accordance with its terms, the Company and the Underwriters with respect to the offering of the Underwritten Securities shall contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by said indemnity agreement incurred by the Company and one or more of the Underwriters in respect of such offering, as incurred, in such proportions that the Underwriters are responsible for that portion represented by the percentage that the underwriting discount appearing on the cover page of the applicable prospectus supplement in respect of such offering bears to the initial public offering price appearing thereon and the Company is responsible for the balance; provided, however, that no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Underwritten Securities purchased by it pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay in respect of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses. The Underwriters’ obligation to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 shall be several in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments and not joint. For purposes of this Section 7, each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.

 

32



     Section 8.      Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery. All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement or the applicable Terms Agreement, or contained in certificates of officers of the Company submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any termination of this Agreement or the applicable Terms Agreement, or investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person, or by or on behalf of the Company and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Underwritten Securities.

     Section 9.      Termination of Agreement.

     (a)     This Agreement (excluding the applicable Terms Agreement) may be terminated for any reason at any time by the Company or by you upon the giving of 30 days’ written notice of such termination to the other party hereto.

     (b)     You may also terminate the applicable Terms Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to the applicable Closing Time if (i) there has been, since the date of such Terms Agreement or since the respective dates as of which infor­mation is given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordi­nary course of business, or (ii) there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United States or any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity or crisis, the effect of which is such as to make it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to market the Underwritten Securities or enforce contracts for the sale of the Underwritten Securities, or (iii) trading in any of the secu­rities of the Company has been suspended by the Commission or the New York Stock Exchange, or if trading generally on either the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or in the Nasdaq National Market has been suspended, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices have been required, by any of said exchanges or by such system or by order of the Commission, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any other governmental authority, or a general banking moratorium has been declared by Federal, New York or Maryland authorities, or (iv) there has occurred a material disruption in securities settlement or clearance services, or (v) the rating assigned by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization to any long-term debt securities of the Company as of the date of the applicable Terms Agreement shall have been lowered or withdrawn since such date or if any such rating organization shall have publicly announced that it has any long-term debt securities of the Company under surveillance or review.

 

33



     (c)     In the event of any such termination, (x) the covenants set forth in Section 3 with respect to any offering of Underwrit­ten Securities shall remain in effect so long as any Underwriter owns any such Underwritten Securities purchased from the Company pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement and (y) the covenant set forth in Section 3(g) hereof, the provisions of Section 4 hereof, the indemnity and contribution agreements set forth in Sections 6 and 7 hereof, and the provisions of Sections 8 and 15 hereof shall survive such termination and remain in full force and effect.

     Section 10.      Default by One or More of the Underwriters. If one or more of the Underwriters shall fail at the applicable Closing Time to purchase the Underwritten Securities which it or they are obligated to purchase under the applicable Terms Agreement (the “Defaulted Securities”), then you shall have the right, within 24 hours thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Defaulted Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the terms herein set forth; if, however, you shall not have completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:

     (a)     if the aggregate principal amount of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Underwritten Securities to be purchased pursuant to such Terms Agreement, the non-defaulting Underwriters named in such Terms Agreement shall be obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the full amount thereof in the proportions that their respective underwriting obligations hereunder bear to the underwriting obligations of all non-defaulting Underwriters, or

     (b)     if the aggregate principal amount of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Underwritten Securities to be purchased pursuant to such Terms Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter.

     No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default under this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement.

     In the event of any such default which does not result in a termination of the applicable Terms Agreement, either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the applicable Closing Time for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect any required changes in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements. As used herein, the term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 10.

     Section 11.           Tax Disclosure. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or any Terms Agreement, immediately upon commencement of discussions with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby or by any Terms Agreement, the Company (and each employee, representative or other agent of the Company) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Terms Agreement and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to the Company relating to such tax treatment and tax structure. For purposes of the foregoing, the term “tax treatment” is the purported or claimed federal income tax treatment of the transactions contemplated hereby or by any Terms Agreement, and the term “tax structure” includes any fact that may be relevant to understanding the purported or claimed federal income tax treatment of the transactions contemplated hereby or by any Terms Agreement.

 

34



     Section 12.      Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed to:           ,                     , Attention:                     , Facsimile:                ; and notices to the Company shall be directed to it at 3333 New Hyde Park Road, Suite 100, New Hyde Park, New York, 11042-0020, attention of Milton Cooper, Chairman of the Board.

     Section 13.      No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship. The Company acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the purchase and sale of the Underwritten Securities pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement and this Agreement, including the determination of the price for the Underwritten Securities and any related discounts and commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriter or several Underwriters, on the other hand; (ii) in connection with each transaction contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement and the process leading to such transaction, each Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of the Company or any of its affiliates; (iii) no Underwriter has assumed any advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company or any of its affiliates with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company or any of its affiliates on other matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the Company or any of its affiliates with respect to any offering of Underwritten Securities except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement; (iv) each Underwriter and its affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company; and (v) no Underwriter has provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advise with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement, and the Company has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate.

     This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the Underwriter or several Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against the Underwriter or several Underwriters with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty.

     Section 14.      Parties. This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon you and the Company and any Underwriter who becomes a party to such Terms Agreement, and their respective successors. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement or the applicable Terms Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation, other than those referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal representatives, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or such Terms Agreement or any provision herein or therein contained. This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof and thereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and thereto and their respective successors and said controlling persons and officers and directors and their heirs and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or corporation. No purchaser of Underwritten Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such purchase.

 

35



     Section 15.      Governing Law and Time. This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed in said State. Specified times of day refer to New York City time.

     Section 16.      Counterparts. This Agreement and the applica­ble Terms Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, and if executed in more than one counterpart the executed coun­terparts shall constitute a single instrument.

36


 

     If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement between you and the Company in accordance with its terms.

  Very truly yours,
   
  KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
   
   
  By: ______________________________
         Name:
         Title:

Confirmed and Accepted,
as of the date first above written:


By: ______________________________________
                         Authorized Signatory

37


Back to Contents

Exhibit A

KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
(A MARYLAND CORPORATION)

[Title of Securities]

TERMS AGREEMENT

Dated:       , 200     

To: Kimco Realty Corporation
3333 New Hyde Park Road
Suite 100
New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020

Attention: Chairman of the
Board of Directors

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     We (the “Representative”) understand that Kimco Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell $           aggregate principal amount of its [Title of Debt Securities] (the “Underwritten Securities”). Subject to the terms and conditions set forth or incorporated by reference herein, the underwriters named below (the “Underwriters”) offer to purchase, severally and not jointly, the respective amount of Underwritten Securities set forth below opposite their respective names, and a proportionate share of Option Securities (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement referred to below) to the extent any are purchased, at the purchase price set forth below.

Underwriter     Principal Amount
of
Underwritten Securities

       
       
   

Total   $           


A-1


Back to Contents

The Underwritten Securities shall have the following terms:

Title of Securities:
Currency:
Principal amount to be issued:
Current ratings:
     Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. -     
     Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services -          
Interest rate or formula:
Interest payment dates:
Stated maturity date:
Redemption and/or repayment provisions:
Sinking fund requirements:
Number of Option Securities, if any:
Delayed Delivery Contracts: [authorized] [not authorized]
     [Date of delivery:
     Minimum contract:
     Maximum aggregate principal amount:
     Fee:       %]

Method of Offering: Fixed Price:    % of principal amount plus accrued interest, if any, or amortized original issue discount, if any, from           , 200 .
  Variable Price

Purchase price:     % of principal amount (payable in [same] [next] day funds).
Conversion provisions:
Form:
Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus (including the Final Term Sheet, if applicable): See Schedule A hereto.
Applicable Time:
Other terms:
Closing time, date and location:

     All of the provisions contained in the Underwriting Agreement attached as Annex A hereto are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety herein and shall be deemed to be a part of this Terms Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein. Terms defined in such document are used herein as therein defined.

A-2


 

     Please accept this offer no later than           o’clock P.M. (New York City time) on           by signing a copy of this Terms Agreement in the space set forth below and returning the signed copy to us.

    Very truly yours,
     
     
    By:_________________________________
    Acting on behalf of itself and the other named Underwriters.
     
Accepted:    
     
KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION    
     
By:_________________________________    
      Name:    
      Title:    

 

 

A-3


Back to Contents

  Schedule A
to Terms Agreement

[SPECIFY EACH ISSUER

GENERAL USE FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS]

 

 

 

A-4


Back to Contents

Exhibit B

KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
(A MARYLAND CORPORATION)

[Title of Securities]

DELAYED DELIVERY CONTRACT

Dated:       , 20     

Kimco Realty Corporation
3333 New Hyde Park Road
Suite 100
New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020

Attention: Chairman of the
Board of Directors

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     The undersigned hereby agrees to purchase from Kimco Realty Corporation (the “Company”), and the Company agrees to sell to the undersigned on      , 20      (the “Delivery Date”),               principal amount of the Company’s [insert title of security] (the “Securities”), offered by the Company’s Prospectus dated                , 20     , as supplemented by its Prospectus Supplement dated                , 20     , receipt of which is hereby acknowledged at a purchase price of      % of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest from                , 20     , to the Delivery Date, and on the further terms and conditions set forth in this contract.

     Payment for the Securities which the undersigned has agreed to purchase on the Delivery Date shall be made to the Company or its order by certified or official bank check in New York Clearing House funds at the office of      , on the Delivery Date, upon delivery to the undersigned of the Securities to be purchased by the undersigned in definitive form and in such denominations and registered in such names as the undersigned may designate by written or telegraphic communication addressed to the Company not less than five full business days prior to the Delivery Date.

     The obligation of the undersigned to take delivery of and make payment for Securities on the Delivery Date shall be subject only to the conditions that (1) the purchase of Securities to be made by the undersigned shall not on the Delivery Date be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which the undersigned is subject and (2) the Company, on or before           , 20     , shall have sold to the Underwriters of the Securities (the “Underwriters”) such principal amount of the Securities as is to be sold to them pursuant to the Terms Agreement dated                , 20     , between the Company and the Underwriters. The obligation of the undersigned to take delivery of and make payment for Securities shall not be affected by the failure of any purchaser to take delivery of and make payments for Securities pursuant to other contracts similar to this contract. The undersigned represents and warrants to you that its investment in the Securities is not, as of the date hereof, prohibited under the laws of any jurisdiction to which the undersigned is subject and which govern such investment.

B-1


 

     Promptly after completion of the sale to the Underwriters, the Company will mail or deliver to the undersigned at its address set forth below notice to such effect, accompanied by a copy of the opinion of counsel for the Company delivered to the Underwriters in connection therewith.

     By the execution hereof, the undersigned represents and warrants to the Company that all necessary corporate action for the due execution and delivery of this contract and the payment for and purchase of the Securities has been taken by it and no further authorization or approval of any governmental or other regulatory authority is required for such execution, delivery, payment or purchase, and that, upon acceptance hereof by the Company and mailing or delivery of a copy as provided below, this contract will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the undersigned in accordance with its terms.

     This contract will inure to the benefit of and binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors, but will not be assignable by either party hereto without the written consent of the other.

     It is understood that the Company will not accept Delayed Delivery Contracts for an aggregate principal amount of Securities in excess of $      and that the acceptance of any Delayed Delivery Contract is in the Company’s sole discretion and, without limiting the foregoing, need not be on a first-come, first-served basis. If this contract is acceptable to the Company, it is requested that the Company sign the form of acceptance on a copy hereof and mail or deliver a signed copy hereof to the undersigned at its address set forth below. This will become a binding contract between the Company and the undersigned when such copy is so mailed or delivered.

B-2


Back to Contents

     This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed in such State.

    Yours very truly,
     
    ___________________________________
                   (Name of Purchaser)
     
    By:_________________________________
              (Title)
     
    ____________________________________
     
    ____________________________________
              (Address)

Accepted as of the date
first above written.

KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION

By:________________________________
                              (Title)

PURCHASER-PLEASE COMPLETE AT TIME OF SIGNING

     The name and telephone number of the representative of the Purchaser with whom details of delivery on the Delivery Date may be discussed are as follows: (Please type or print.)

Name Telephone No.
(including
  Area Code)  
 
   

 

B-3


EX-1.(B) 4 b413114ex_1b.htm EXHIBIT 1(B) Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial

Exhibit 1(b)

KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
(a Maryland corporation)


COMMON STOCK, WARRANTS TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK, PREFERRED STOCK
AND DEPOSITARY SHARES

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

          , 200     

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     Kimco Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), or warrants to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock (the “Common Stock Warrants”), or both, or shares of Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share (the “Preferred Shares”), from time to time, in one or more offerings on terms to be determined at the time of sale. The Preferred Shares may be offered in the form of depositary shares (the “Depositary Shares”) represented by depositary receipts (the “Depositary Receipts”). The Common Stock Warrants will be issued pursuant to a Common Stock Warrant Agreement (the “Warrant Agreement”), between the Company and a warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent”). Each series of Preferred Shares may vary as to the specific number of shares, title, stated value, liquidation preference, issuance price, ranking, dividend rate or rates (or method of calculation), dividend payment dates, any redemption or sinking fund requirements, any conversion provisions and any other variable terms as set forth in the applicable articles supplementary (each, the “Articles Supplementary”) relating to such Preferred Shares. As used herein, “Securities” shall mean the Common Stock, the Common Stock Warrants, the Preferred Shares, the Depositary Shares and the Depositary Receipts; and “Warrant Securities” shall mean the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock Warrants. As used herein, “you” and “your,” unless the context otherwise requires, shall mean the parties to whom this Agreement is addressed together with the other parties, if any, identified in the applicable Terms Agreement (as hereinafter defined) as additional co-managers with respect to Underwritten Securities (as hereinafter defined) purchased pursuant thereto.

     Whenever the Company determines to make an offering of Securities through you or through an underwriting syndicate managed by you, the Company will enter into an agreement (the “Terms Agreement”) providing for the sale of such Securities (the “Underwritten Securities”) to, and the purchase and offering thereof by, you and such other underwriters, if any, selected by you as have authorized you to enter into such Terms Agreement on their behalf (the “Underwriters, which term shall include you whether acting alone in the sale of the Underwritten Securities or as a member of an underwriting syndicate and any Underwriter substituted pursuant to Section 10 hereof). The Terms Agreement relating to the offering of Underwritten Securities shall specify the number of Underwritten Securities of each class or series to be initially issued, including the number of Common Stock Warrants, if any (the

 

 


“Initial Underwritten Securities”), whether the Initial Underwritten Securities shall be in the form of Depositary Shares and the fractional amount of Preferred Shares represented by each Depositary Share, the names of the Underwriters participating in such offering (subject to substitution as provided in Section 10 hereof), the number of Initial Underwritten Securities which each such Underwriter severally agrees to purchase, the names of such of you or such other Underwriters acting as co-managers, if any, in connection with such offering, the price at which the Initial Underwritten Securities are to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company, the initial public offering price, if any, of the Initial Underwritten Securities, the Applicable Time (as defined below), any and all Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectuses (as defined below), the time, date and place of delivery and payment, any delayed delivery arrangements and any other variable terms of the Initial Underwritten Securities (including, but not limited to, current ratings (in the case of Preferred Shares and Depositary Shares only), designations, liquidation preferences, conversion provisions, redemption provisions and sinking fund requirements and the terms of the Warrant Securities and the terms, prices and dates upon which such Warrant Securities may be purchased). In addition, each Terms Agreement shall specify whether the Company has agreed to grant to the Underwriters an option to purchase additional Underwritten Securities to cover over-allotments, if any, and the number of Underwritten Securities subject to such option (the “Option Securities”). As used herein, the term “Underwritten Securities” shall include the Initial Underwritten Securities and all or any portion of the Option Securities agreed to be purchased by the Underwriters as provided herein, if any. The Terms Agreement, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, may take the form of an exchange of any standard form of written telecommunication between you and the Company. Each offering of Underwritten Securities through you or through an underwriting syndicate managed by you will be governed by this Agreement, as supplemented by the applicable Terms Agreement.

     The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-     ), including the related preliminary prospectus, for the registration of the Securities and Warrant Securities and certain of the Company’s debt securities, which registration statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) of the rules and regulations of the Commission (the “1933 Act Regulations”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). Promptly after execution and delivery of the applicable Terms Agreement, the Company will prepare and file a prospectus supplement relating to the Underwritten Securities in accordance with the provisions of Rule 430B (“Rule 430B”) of the 1933 Act Regulations and paragraph (b) of Rule 424 (“Rule 424(b)”) of the 1933 Act Regulations. Any information included in such prospectus supplement that was omitted from such registration statement at the time it became effective but that is deemed to be part of and included in such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B is referred to as “Rule 430B Information.” Each prospectus, if any, used in connection with the offering of the Underwritten Securities that omitted Rule 430B Information is herein called a “preliminary prospectus.” Such registration statement, at each time of effectiveness under the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations prior to the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, including the amendments thereto to such time, the exhibits and any schedules thereto at such time, the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at such time and the documents otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein by the 1933 Act Regulations, is herein called the

 

2


Registration Statement”; provided, however, that the term “Registration Statement” shall be deemed to include information contained in the final prospectus supplement relating to the Underwritten Securities that is retroactively deemed to be a part of such registration statement (as amended) as of the time specified in Rule 430B of the 1933 Act Regulations. The Registration Statement at the time it originally became effective is herein called the “Original Registration Statement.” The final prospectus and final prospectus supplement, in the form first furnished or made available to the Underwriters for use in connection with the offering of the Underwritten Securities, including the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at the time of the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, is herein called the “Prospectus.” For purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”).

     All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included” or “stated” (or other references of like import) in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto shall be deemed to include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration Statement, such preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, after the most recent effective date prior to the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, in the case of the Registration Statement, or the respective issue dates, in the case of the Prospectus and any preliminary prospectus.

     Section 1.     Representations and Warranties. (a) The Company represents and warrants to you, as of the date hereof, and to you and each other Underwriter named in the applicable Terms Agreement, as of the date thereof, as of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) hereof and, if applicable, as of each Date of Delivery referred to in Section 2(b) hereof (in each case, a “Representation Date”), and agrees with each Underwriter, as follows:

       (i)     (A) At the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, (B) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933 Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act or form of prospectus), (C) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act Regulations) made any offer relating to the Underwritten Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 163”) and (D) as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement, the Company was and is a “well-known seasoned issuer,” as defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 405”). The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405. The Company is and remains eligible to use the automatic shelf registration form and the Securities and Warrant Securities, since their registration on the Registration Statement, have been and remain eligible for registration by the Company on a Rule 405 “automatic shelf registration statement.” The Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations objecting to the use of the automatic shelf registration statement form.

 

3


         At the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant (after being engaged by the Company in connection therewith) made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations) of the Underwritten Securities and as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405.

       (ii)     The Original Registration Statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 462(e)”) on           , and any post-effective amendment thereto also became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e). No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.

         Any offer that is a written communication relating to the Underwritten Securities made prior to the filing of the Original Registration Statement by the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this paragraph only, of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act Regulations) has been filed with the Commission in accordance with the exemption provided by Rule 163 and otherwise complied with the requirements of Rule 163, including without limitation the legending requirement, to qualify such offer for the exemption from Section 5(c) of the 1933 Act provided by Rule 163.

         At the respective times the Original Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became effective and at each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations, the Registration Statement complied, complies and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations, and did not, does not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

         Neither the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement is issued or at the Closing Time and at each Date of Delivery, if any, included, includes or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted, omits or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

 

4


         Each preliminary prospectus (including the prospectus filed as part of the Original Registration Statement or any amendment thereto) complied when so filed in all material respects with the 1933 Act Regulations and each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus delivered or made available to the Underwriters for use in connection with each offering of Underwritten Securities was and will, at the time of such delivery, be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

         As of the Applicable Time (as defined below), neither (x) the Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus(es) (as defined below) (including the Final Term Sheet (as defined in Section 3(b))) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time or any preliminary prospectus relating to the Underwritten Securities delivered or made available to the Underwriters prior to the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, all considered together (collectively, the “General Disclosure Package”), nor (y) any individual Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

         As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this Agreement:

         “Applicable Time” means such time and date as indicated in the applicable Terms Agreement.

         “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 433”), relating to the Underwritten Securities that (i) is required to be filed with the Commission by the Company, (ii) is a “road show that is a written communication” within the meaning of Rule 433(d)(8)(i), whether or not required to be filed with the Commission or (iii) is exempt from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a description of the Underwritten Securities or of the offering thereof that does not reflect the final terms, in each case in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).

         “Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors, as evidenced by its being specified in Schedule A to the applicable Terms Agreement, and the Final Term Sheet.

         “Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not an Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus.

         Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Underwritten Securities (which completion you shall promptly communicate to the Company) or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies you as described in Section 3(e), did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement.

 

5


         The representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.

       (iii)     The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “1934 Act Regulations”), and, when read together with the other information in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, (a) at the time the Original Registration Statement became effective, (b) at the earlier of time the Prospectus was first used and the date and time of the first contract of sale of Underwritten Securities and (c) at each Representation Date, did not and will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

       (iv)     The accountants who certified the financial statements, financial statement schedules and historical summaries of revenue and certain operating expenses for the properties related thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus are independent public accountants as required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.

       (v)     The historical financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus present fairly the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations for the periods specified; except as may otherwise be stated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved; and the financial statement schedules and other financial information and data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus present fairly the information required to be stated therein.

 

6


       (vi)     The historical summaries of revenue and certain operating expenses included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, if any, present fairly the revenue and those operating expenses included in such summaries for the periods specified in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; the pro forma financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, if any, present fairly the pro forma financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the pro forma results of their operations for the periods specified; and the pro forma financial statements, if any, have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis, the assumptions on which such pro forma financial statements have been prepared are reasonable and are set forth in the notes thereto, such pro forma financial statements have been prepared, and the pro forma adjustments set forth therein have been applied, in accordance with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations, and such pro forma adjustments have been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of such statements; other than as set forth therein, the Company is not required to include any financial statements pursuant to Rule 3-05 or Rule 3-14 or pro forma financial statements in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus under the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations or under the 1934 Act or the 1934 Act Regulations; and all disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, if any, regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply with Regulation G under the 1934 Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K of the 1933 Act Regulations, to the extent applicable.

       (vii)     Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, except as may otherwise be stated therein or contemplated thereby, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (B) there have been no transactions or acquisitions entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and (C) except for regular quarterly dividends on the Company’s Common Stock, or dividends declared, paid or made in accordance with the terms of any series of the Company’s Preferred Shares, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock.

       (viii)     The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation under the laws of Maryland and is in good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland with corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package; and the Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and the Articles Supplementary relating to the Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares, if applicable, will be in full force and effect at the Closing Time.

 

7


       (ix)     Each significant subsidiary (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the 1933 Act) of the Company (each, a “Significant Subsidiary”) has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity, except for security interests granted in respect of indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsi­diaries and referred to in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package.

       (x)     The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package under “Description of Common Stock” and “Description of Preferred Stock” (except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to reservations, agreements, employee benefit plans, dividend reinvestment plans, employee and director stock option plans referred to in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package or the exercise of convertible securities referred to in the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package); and the outstanding capital stock of the Company has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable and is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights.

       (xi)     The Underwritten Securities being sold pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement and, if applicable, the deposit of the Preferred Shares in accordance with the provisions of a Deposit Agreement (each, a “Deposit Agreement”), among the Company, the financial institution named in the Deposit Agreement (the “Depositary”) and the holders of the Depositary Receipts issued thereunder, have, as of each Representation Date, been duly authorized by the Company and such Underwritten Securities have been duly authorized for issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and such Underwritten Securities, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, against payment of the consideration therefor specified in the applicable Terms Agreement or any Delayed Delivery Contract (as hereinafter defined), will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights; the Preferred Shares, if applicable, conform to the provisions of the Articles Supplementary; and the Underwritten Securities being sold pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement will conform in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package and will be in substantially the respective forms filed or incorporated by reference, as the case may be, as exhibits to the Registration Statement.

 

8


       (xii)     If applicable, the Common Stock Warrants have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement and countersigned by the Warrant Agent as provided in the Warrant Agreement, will be duly executed, countersigned, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Warrant Agreement under which they are to be issued; the issuance of the Warrant Securities upon exercise of the Common Stock Warrants will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights; and the Common Stock Warrants conform in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package.

       (xiii)     If applicable, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of any of the Preferred Shares or the Depositary Shares, or the Warrant Securities, have been duly and validly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion or exercise by all necessary corporate action and such shares, when issued upon such conversion or exercise, will be duly and validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares upon such conversion or exercise will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights; the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of any of the Preferred Shares or the Depositary Shares, or the Warrant Securities, conform in all material respects to all the descriptions thereof in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package.

       (xiv)     The applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, and the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company prior to the issuance of any applicable Underwritten Securities, and each constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equity principles (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and the Warrant Agreement, if any, and the Deposit Agreement, if any, each conforms in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package.

       (xv)     If applicable, upon execution and delivery of the Depositary Receipts pursuant to the terms of the Deposit Agreement, the persons in whose names such Depositary Receipts are registered will be entitled to the rights specified therein and in the Deposit Agreement, except as enforcement of such rights may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equity principles (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

9


       (xvi)     Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or bylaws or in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, except for any such violation or default that would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement, the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, or the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and thereunder, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not and will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or bylaws of the Company or any applicable law, administrative regulation or administrative or court order or decree.

       (xvii)     The Company has operated and intends to continue to operate in such a manner as to qualify to be taxed as a “real estate investment trust” under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for the taxable year in which sales of the Underwritten Securities are to occur.

       (xviii)     Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

       (xix)     There is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries, which is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (other than as disclosed therein), or which might result in any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, or which might materially and adversely affect the properties or assets thereof or which might materially and adversely affect the consummation of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement, the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, or the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, or the transactions contemplated herein or therein; all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of its property or assets is the subject which are not described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, are, considered in the aggregate, not material; and there are no contracts or documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which are required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the 1933 Act or by the 1933 Act Regulations which have not been so filed.

 

10


       (xx)     Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is required to own or possess any trademarks, service marks, trade names or copyrights in order to conduct the business now operated by it, other than those the failure to possess or own would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

       (xxi)     No authorization, approval or consent of any court or governmental authority or agency is required that has not been obtained in connection with the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement, any Warrant Agreement or any Deposit Agreement, except such as may be required under the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations or state securities laws or real estate syndication laws.

       (xxii)     The Company and its subsidiaries possess such certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, other than those the failure to possess or own would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

       (xxiii)     The Company has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, and this Agreement has been, and as of each Representation Date, the applicable Terms Agreement and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, will have been, duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

 

11


       (xxiv)     Except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package and except as would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise: (i) all properties and assets described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package are owned with good and marketable title by the Company, its subsidiaries and/or a joint venture or partnership in which any such party is a participant (a “Related Entity”); (ii) all of the leases under which any of the Company, its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities holds or uses real properties or assets as a lessee are in full force and effect, and neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities is in material default in respect of any of the terms or provisions of any of such leases and no claim has been asserted by anyone adverse to any such party’s rights as lessee under any of such leases, or affecting or questioning any such party’s right to the continued possession or use of the leased property or assets under any such leases; (iii) all liens, charges, encumbrances, claims or restrictions on or affecting the properties and assets of any of the Company, its subsidiaries or Related Entities which are required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus are disclosed therein; (iv) neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities nor any lessee of any portion of any such party’s properties is in default under any of the leases pursuant to which any of the Company, its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities leases its properties and neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or Related Entities knows of any event which, but for the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default under any of such leases; (v) no tenant under any of the leases pursuant to which any of the Company, or its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Related Entities leases its properties has an option or right of first refusal to purchase the premises demised under such lease; (vi) each of the properties of any of the Company or, to the knowledge of the Company, its subsidiaries or Related Entities complies with all applicable codes and zoning laws and regulations; and (vii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has knowledge of any pending or threatened condemnation, zoning change or other proceeding or action that will in any manner affect the size of, use of, improvements on, construction on, or access to the properties of any of the Company, its subsidiaries or Related Entities.

       (xxv)     Title insurance in favor of the mortgagee or the Company, its subsidiaries and/or their Related Entities is maintained with respect to each shopping center property owned by any such entity in an amount at least equal to (a) the cost of acquisition of such property or (b) the cost of construction of such property (measured at the time of such construction), except, in each case, where the failure to maintain such title insurance would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

       (xxvi)     The mortgages and deeds of trust encumbering the properties and assets described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package are not convertible nor does any of the Company or its subsidiaries hold a participating interest therein.

       (xxvii)     Each of the partnership and joint venture agreements to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, and which relates to real property described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such applicable party and constitutes the valid agreement thereof, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by (a) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting the rights or remedies of creditors or (b) the effect of general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law, and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought, and the execution, delivery and performance of any of such agreements did not, at the time of execution and delivery, and does not constitute a breach of, or default under, the charter or bylaws of such party or any material contract, lease or other instrument to which such party is a party or by which its properties may be bound or any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court order or decree.

 

12


       (xxviii)     None of the Company, or any of its subsidiaries has any knowledge of (a) the unlawful presence of any hazardous substances, hazardous materials, toxic substances or waste materials (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) on any of the properties owned by it or the Related Entities, or (b) any unlawful spills, releases, discharges or disposal of Hazardous Materials that have occurred or are presently occurring off such properties as a result of any construction on or operation and use of such properties which presence or occurrence would have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and in connection with the construction on or operation and use of the properties owned by the Company, its subsidiaries and Related Entities, each of the Company and its subsidiaries represents that it has no knowledge of any material failure to comply with all applicable local, state and federal environmental laws, regulations, ordinances and administrative and judicial orders relating to the generation, recycling, reuse, sale, storage, handling, transport and disposal of any Hazardous Materials.

       (xxix)     The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (1) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (2) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (3) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (4) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been (I) no material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (II) no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

         The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries employ disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

 

13


       (xxx)     There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply in all material respects with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

       (xxxi)     The Registration Statement is not the subject of a pending proceeding or examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the 1933 Act, and the Company is not the subject of a pending proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of the Securities.

       (b)     Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to you or to counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Underwritten Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter participating in such offering as to the matters covered thereby on the date of such certificate and, unless subsequently amended or supplemented, at each Representation Date subsequent thereto.

       Section 2.     Purchase and Sale. (a) The several commitments of the Underwriters to purchase the Underwritten Securities pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement shall be deemed to have been made on the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and shall be subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth.

       (b)     In addition, on the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company may grant, if so provided in the applicable Terms Agreement relating to the Initial Underwritten Securities, an option to the Underwriters named in such Terms Agreement, severally and not jointly, to purchase up to the number of Option Securities set forth therein at a price per Option Security equal to the price per Initial Underwritten Security, less an amount equal to any dividends declared by the Company and paid or payable on the Initial Underwritten Securities but not on the Option Underwritten Securities. Such option, if granted, will expire 30 days (or such lesser number of days as may be specified in the applicable Terms Agreement) after the date of such Terms Agreement relating to the Initial Underwritten Securities, and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time only for the purpose of covering over-allotments which may be made in connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial Underwritten Securities upon notice by you to the Company setting forth the number of Option Securities as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time, date and place of payment and delivery for such Option Securities. Any such time and date of delivery (a “Date of Delivery”) shall be determined by you, but shall not be later than three full business days and not be earlier than two full business days after the exercise of said option, unless otherwise agreed upon by you and the Company. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Securities, each of the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of the total number of Option Securities then being purchased which the number of Initial Underwritten Securities each such Underwriter has severally agreed to purchase as set forth in the applicable Terms Agreement bears to the total number of Initial Underwritten Securities (except as otherwise provided in the applicable Terms Agreement), subject to such adjustments as you in your discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional Initial Underwritten Securities.

 

14


       (c)     Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of, the Underwritten Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters shall be made at the office of Sidley Austin LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by you and the Company, at 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third business day (unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10) following the date of the applicable Terms Agreement or, if pricing takes place after 4:30 P.M., New York City time, on the date of the applicable Terms Agreement, on the fourth business day (unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10) following the date of the applicable Terms Agreement or at such other time as shall be agreed upon by you and the Company (each such time and date being referred to as a “Closing Time”). In addition, in the event that any or all of the Option Securities are purchased by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of certificates representing, such Option Securities, shall be made at the above-mentioned office of Sidley Austin LLP, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by you and the Company on each Date of Delivery as specified in the notice from you to the Company. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Terms Agreement, payment shall be made to the Company by wire transfer or certified or official bank check or checks in Federal or similar same-day funds payable to the order of the Company against delivery to you for the respective accounts of the Underwriters for the Underwritten Securities to be purchased by them. The Underwritten Securities or, if applicable, Depositary Receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares, shall be in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as you may request in writing at least one business day prior to the applicable Closing Time or Date of Delivery, as the case may be. The Underwritten Securities, which may be in temporary form, will be made available for examination and packaging by you on or before the first business day prior to the Closing Time or the Date of Delivery, as the case may be.
   
       If authorized by the applicable Terms Agreement, the Underwriters named therein may solicit offers to purchase Underwritten Securities from the Company pursuant to delayed delivery contracts (“Delayed Delivery Contracts”) substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto with such changes therein as the Company may approve. As compensation for arranging Delayed Delivery Contracts, the Company will pay to you at Closing Time, for the respective accounts of the Underwriters, a fee specified in the applicable Terms Agreement for each of the Underwritten Securities for which Delayed Delivery Contracts are made at the Closing Time as is specified in the applicable Terms Agreement. Any Delayed Delivery Contracts are to be with institutional investors of the types described in the Prospectus. At the Closing Time, the Company will enter into Delayed Delivery Contracts (for not less than the minimum number of Underwritten Securities per Delayed Delivery Contract specified in the applicable Terms Agreement) with all purchasers proposed by the Underwriters and previously approved by the Company as provided below, but not for an aggregate number of Underwritten Securities in excess of that specified in the applicable Terms Agreement. The Underwriters will not have any responsibility for the validity or performance of Delayed Delivery Contracts.

 

15


       You shall submit to the Company, at least two business days prior to the Closing Time, the names of any institutional investors with which it is proposed that the Company will enter into Delayed Delivery Contracts and the number of Underwritten Securities to be purchased by each of them, and the Company will advise you, at least two business days prior to the Closing Time, of the names of the institutions with which the making of Delayed Delivery Contracts is approved by the Company and the number of Underwritten Securities to be covered by each such Delayed Delivery Contract.

       The number of Underwritten Securities agreed to be purchased by the several Underwriters pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement shall be reduced by the number of Underwritten Securities covered by Delayed Delivery Contracts, as to each Underwriter as set forth in a written notice delivered by you to the Company; provided, however, that the total number of Underwritten Securities to be purchased by all Underwriters shall be the total number of Underwritten Securities covered by the applicable Terms Agreement, less the number of Underwritten Securities covered by Delayed Delivery Contracts.

       Section 3.     Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants with you, and with each Underwriter participating in the offering of Underwritten Securities, as follows:

       (a)     The Company, subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule 430B and will notify you as soon as reasonably possible, (i) when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement relating to the Securities and the Warrant Securities shall become effective, or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus shall have been filed, (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or the filing of a new registration statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus or any document incorporated by reference therein or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or for additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or such new registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Underwritten Securities or the Warrant Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes or of any examination pursuant to Section 8(e) of the 1933 Act concerning the Registration Statement and (v) if the Company becomes the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of the Underwritten Securities or the Warrant Securities. The Company will effect the filings required under Rule 424(b), in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)), and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the form of prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly file such prospectus. The Company will make reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof as soon as reasonably possible. The Company shall pay the required Commission filing fees relating to the Underwritten Securities and the Warrant Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) (i) of the 1933 Act Regulations without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933 Act Regulations (including, if applicable, by updating the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)).

 

16


       (b)     The Company will give you notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement relating to the Securities or the Warrant Securities or any amendment or supplement to any preliminary prospectus (including any prospectus included in the Original Registration Statement or amendment thereto at the time it became effective) or to the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, and the Company will furnish you with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which you or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object. The Company will prepare a final term sheet (the “Final Term Sheet”) reflecting the final terms of the Underwritten Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters and attached as an exhibit to the applicable Terms Agreement, and shall file such Final Term Sheet as an “issuer free writing prospectus” pursuant to Rule 433 prior to the close of business two business days after the date of such Terms Agreement.

       (c)     The Company has furnished or will deliver to you and counsel for the Underwriters, upon written request, signed copies of the Original Registration Statement as originally filed and any new registration statement containing the Prospectus and, in each case, any amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein and documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof) and signed copies of all consents and certificates of experts, and will also deliver to you, upon written request, a conformed copy of the Original Registration Statement as originally filed and any new registration statement containing the Prospectus and, in each case, any amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the Underwriters. The copies of the Original Registration Statement and any new registration statement and, in each case, any amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

       (d)     The Company will deliver to each Underwriter, upon written request, as many copies of each preliminary prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Underwriter reasonably requests, and the Company hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes permitted by the 1933 Act. The Company will furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered (or but for the exception afforded by Rule 172 of the 1933 Act Regulations would be required to be delivered) under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with sales of the Underwritten Securities, such number of copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such Underwriter may reasonably request. Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

 

17


       (e)     The Company will comply with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Underwritten Securities as contemplated in this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and in the Prospectus. If at any time when the Prospectus is required to be delivered (or but for the exception afforded by Rule 172 of the 1933 Act Regulations would be required to be delivered) under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with sales of the Underwritten Securities, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters or counsel for the Company, to amend the Registration Statement in order that the Registration Statement will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or amend or supplement the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package in order that or that the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, as the case may be, will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of either such counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration Statement, to file a new registration statement or to amend or supplement the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package in order to comply with the requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b) and Section 3(m), such amendment, supplement or new registration statement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to comply with such requirements, the Company will use its best efforts to have such amendment or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable (if it is not an automatic shelf registration statement with respect to the Underwritten Securities) and the Company will furnish to the Underwriters such number of copies of such amendment, supplement or new registration statement as the Underwriters may reasonably request. If, prior to the completion of the public offer and sale of the Underwritten Securities (which completion you shall promptly communicate to the Company), at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then contained in the Registration Statement (or any other registration statement relating to the Underwritten Securities) or included or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not misleading, the Company will promptly (i) notify you and (ii) either (1) amend or supplement such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission or (2) file a report with the Commission under the 1934 Act that corrects such untrue statement or omission and notify you in writing that such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall no longer be used.

       (f)     The Company will endeavor, in cooperation with the Underwriters, to qualify the Underwritten Securities, the Warrant Securities, if any, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares or the Depositary Shares, if any, for offering and sale under the applicable securities laws and real estate syndication laws of such states and other jurisdictions of the United States as you may designate. In each jurisdiction in which the Underwritten Securities, the Warrant Securities, if any, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares or the Depositary Shares, if any, have been so qualified, the Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for so long as may be required for the distribution of the Underwritten Securities and the Warrant Securities, if any; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction where it is not so qualified.

 

18


       (g)     The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the 1934 Act as are necessary in order to make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable an earnings statement (in form complying with the provisions of Rule 158 of the 1933 Act Regulations) for the purposes of, and to provide to the Underwriters the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act.

       (h)     The Company will use its best efforts to meet the requirements to qualify as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code for the taxable year in which sales of the Underwritten Securities are to occur.

       (i)     The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered (or but for the exception afforded by Rule 172 of the 1933 Act Regulations would be required to be delivered) under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with sales of the Underwritten Securities, will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15 of the 1934 Act within the time period prescribed by the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.

       (j)     The Company will not, between the date of the applicable Terms Agreement and the Closing Time with respect to the Underwritten Securities covered thereby, without your prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, offer or sell, grant any option for the sale of, or enter into any agreement to sell, any Securities of the same class or series or ranking on a parity with such Underwritten Securities (other than the Underwritten Securities which are to be sold pursuant to such Terms Agreement) or, if such Terms Agreement relates to Underwritten Securities that are convertible into Common Stock, any Common Stock or any security convertible into Common Stock (except for Common Stock issued pursuant to reservations, agreements, employee benefit plans, dividend reinvestment plans, employee and director stock option plans or as partial or full payment for properties to be acquired by the Company), except as may be otherwise provided in the applicable Terms Agreement. You may release us from the obligations of this Section 3(j) in your sole discretion at any time without notice.

       (k)     If the Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares are convertible into shares of Common Stock or if Common Stock Warrants are issued, the Company will reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive or other similar rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock or Preferred Shares, as the case may be, for the purpose of enabling the Company to satisfy any obligations to issue such shares upon conversion of the Preferred Shares or the Depositary Shares, as the case may be, or upon exercise of the Common Stock Warrants.

       (l)     If the Underwritten Securities are Common Stock, Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares, the Company will use its best efforts to list such shares of Common Stock, Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares, as the case may be, on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. or such other national securities exchange on which the Company’s shares of Common Stock are then listed. If the Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares are convertible into shares of Common Stock, the Company will use its best efforts to list the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares on the New York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange on which the Company’s shares of Common Stock are then listed.

 

19


       (m)     The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains your prior consent, and each Underwriter represents and agrees that, unless it obtains your prior consent and the prior consent of the Company, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Underwritten Securities that would constitute an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 405, required to be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and you is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company represents that it has treated or agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 applicable to each and every Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission where required, legending and record keeping.

       (n)     The date of any agreement by an Underwriter to act as principal or agent in connection with the Underwritten Securities is not more than three years subsequent to the later of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement or December 1, 2005. If, immediately prior to the third anniversary of the later of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement or December 1, 2005, any of such Underwritten Securities remain unsold by the applicable Underwriter(s) and a prospectus is required to be delivered by such Underwriter(s) under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act in connection with the sale of such Underwritten Securities, the Company will prior to that third anniversary file, if it has not already done so, a new shelf registration statement relating to such Underwritten Securities, will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective within 180 days after that third anniversary, and will take all other reasonable actions necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of such Underwritten Securities to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating to such Underwritten Securities. References herein to the “Registration Statement” shall include such new shelf registration statement.

       Section 4.     Payment of Expenses. The Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or the applicable Terms Agreement, including (i) the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement as originally filed and any new registration statement containing the Prospectus and, in each case, any amendment thereto, (ii) the printing and filing of this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement, (iii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Underwritten Securities, and the Warrant Securities, if any, to the Underwriters, (iv) the fees and disbursements of the Company’s counsel and accountants, (v) the qualification of the Underwritten Securities, the Warrant Securities, if any, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares or the Depositary Shares, if any, under securities laws and real estate syndication laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(f), including filing fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (vi) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and any new registration statement containing the Prospectus, each preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto and any costs associated with electronic delivery of any of the foregoing by the Underwriters to investors, (vii) the preparation, printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, and the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, and any costs associated with electronic delivery of any of the foregoing by the Underwriters to investors, (viii) any fees charged by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations for the rating of the Underwritten Securities, (ix) the fees and expenses, if any, incurred with respect to the listing of the Underwritten Securities, the Warrant Securities, if any, or the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares or the Depositary Shares, if any, on any national securities exchange, (x) the fees and expenses, if any, incurred with respect to any filing with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and (xi) the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Underwritten Securities, and the Warrant Securities, if any.

 

20


     If the applicable Terms Agreement is terminated by you in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 or Section 9(b)(i), the Company shall reimburse the Underwriters named in such Terms Agreement for all of their out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters.

     Section 5.     Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase Underwritten Securities pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein contained, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company’s officers made in any certificate pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of all of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to the following further conditions:

       (a)     At Closing Time, (i) the Registration Statement has become effective and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of counsel to the Underwriters, (ii) each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus containing the Rule 430B Information shall have been filed with the Commission in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8) (or a post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and become effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430B), (iii) the Final Term Sheet and any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the 1933 Act Regulations shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings under such Rule 433, (iv) the Company shall have paid the required Commission filing fees relating to the Underwritten Securities within the time period required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i) of the 1933 Act Regulations without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933 Act Regulations and, if applicable, shall have updated the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b), (v) if Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares are being offered, the rating assigned by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization to any preferred stock of the Company, including such Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares, as the case may be, as of the date of the applicable Terms Agreement shall not have been lowered or withdrawn since such date nor shall any such rating organization have publicly announced that it has any such preferred stock of the Company under surveillance or review, (vi) there shall not have come to your attention any facts that would cause you to believe that the Prospectus, at the time it was required to be delivered or made available to purchasers of the Underwritten Securities, included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances existing at such time, not misleading, and (vii) the Underwritten Securities or the Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof, as applicable, in accordance with Section 3(l) hereof, shall be approved for listing on or before the 30th day after Closing Time in accordance with such Section 3(l).

 

21


       (b)     At Closing Time, you shall have received:

       (1)     The favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Latham & Watkins LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that:

         (i)     If applicable, upon execution and delivery of the Depositary Receipts pursuant to the terms of the Deposit Agreement, the persons in whose names such Depositary Receipts are registered will be entitled to the rights specified therein and in the Deposit Agreement.

         (ii)     If applicable, the Common Stock Warrants will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Warrant Agreement under which they are to be issued.

         (iii)     Assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Warrant Agent, in the case of the Warrant Agreement, and the Depositary, in the case of the Deposit Agreement, the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, and the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, are each a legally valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms.

         (iv)     The Registration Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act; and, with consent from the Underwriters and their counsel, and to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, based solely on a telephonic confirmation by a member of the Staff of the Commission, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings therefor have been initiated by the Commission.

         (v)     The Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as of their respective effective or issue dates, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations. Such counsel need not express any opinion with respect to Regulation S-T or the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included therein, or incorporated by reference therein, or omitted therefrom. In passing upon compliance as to form of such documents, such counsel may assume that the statements made in the Registration and the Prospectus are correct and complete.

 

22


         (vi)     Each of the documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any prospectus supplement, if any, as of its respective filing date, appeared on its face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the applicable requirements for reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, and definitive proxy statements under Regulation 14A, as the case may be, under the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations. Such counsel need not express any opinion with respect to Regulation S-T or the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included therein, or incorporated by reference therein, or omitted therefrom such reports and proxy statements. In passing upon compliance as to form of such documents, such counsel may assume that the statements made therein are correct and complete.

         (vii)     The statements in the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Common Stock Warrants” and “Description of Depositary Shares,” to the extent such statements describe the Common Stock Warrants, if any, the Depositary Receipts, if any, the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, and/or the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, as well as statements under comparable captions in the applicable prospectus supplement, insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Common Stock Warrants and the Depositary Receipts, the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, and/or the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, are accurate descriptions or summaries thereof in all material respects.

         (viii)     The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement, the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, or the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, and the issuance and sale of the Underwritten Securities by the Company to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement on the date hereof do not require any consents, approvals, or authorizations to be obtained by the Company from, or any registrations, declarations or filings to be made by the Company with, in each case, any governmental authority under any federal or New York state statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company that have not been obtained or made, except such as may be required under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and state securities laws or real estate syndication laws.

         (ix)     If applicable, the form of Depositary Receipt used to evidence the Depositary Shares complies with the form therefor prescribed in the Deposit Agreement.

         (x)     The Company is not, and immediately after giving effect to the sale of the Underwritten Securities in accordance with this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement and the application of the proceeds as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds,” will not be, required to be registered as an “investment company” within the meaning of the 1940 Act.

 

23


         (xi)     Commencing with the Company’s taxable year beginning January 1, 1992, the Company has been organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a “real estate investment trust,” and its proposed method of operation will enable it to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a “real estate investment trust” under the Code, provided that such counsel’s opinion as to this matter shall be conditioned upon certain representations as to factual matters made by the Company to such counsel as described therein.

         (xii)     The statements set forth (a) in the Registration Statement under the caption “Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations to Us of Our REIT Election” and (b) in the applicable prospectus supplement under the caption “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences,” insofar as they purport to summarize certain provisions of the statutes or regulations referred to therein are accurate summaries in all material respects.

         The opinions rendered in (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (b)(1) are subject to the following exceptions, limitations and qualifications: (i) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors; (ii) the effect of general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (including the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief), concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought; and (iii) the unenforceability under certain circumstances under law or court decisions of provisions providing for the indemnification of or contribution to a party with respect to a liability where such indemnification or contribution is contrary to public policy.

       (2)     The favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Venable LLP, Maryland counsel to the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that:

         (i)     The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and existing under the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland.

         (ii)     The Company has the corporate power to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement.

         (iii)     As of the date of the applicable Terms Agreement, there were issued and outstanding               shares of Common Stock of the Company and               shares of the Company’s Preferred Shares (except for the Underwritten Securities to be issued pursuant to this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement and subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to reservations, agreements, employee benefit plans, dividend reinvestment plans or employee and director stock option plans referred to in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus) and there are no shares of stock of the Company outstanding other than as described in such opinion. The outstanding stock, as described in such opinion, has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable and is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising under the Maryland General Corporate Law (the “MGCL”), or the charter or bylaws of the Company.

 

24


         (iv)     The issuance and sale of any shares of Common Stock, Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares that are Underwritten Securities pursuant to this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement and, if applicable, the issuance and deposit of Preferred Shares in accordance with the provisions of a Deposit Agreement, have been duly authorized by the Company, and such Underwritten Securities, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement against payment of the consideration set forth in the applicable Terms Agreement, the related resolutions of the Company, and any Delayed Delivery Contract, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising under the MGCL or the charter or bylaws of the Company, and the Preferred Shares, if applicable, conform to the provisions of the Articles Supplementary.

         (v)     If applicable, the execution, delivery and performance of the Common Stock Warrants have been duly authorized by the Company.

         (vi)     If applicable, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of any of the Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares, or the exercise of Warrant Securities, have been duly authorized for issuance upon such conversion or exercise by the Company and such shares, when issued upon such conversion or exercise in accordance with the charter of the Company, the Deposit Agreement, the Terms Agreement, the Delayed Delivery Contract or the Warrant Agreement, as the case may be, will be validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares upon such conversion or exercise will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising under the MGCL or the charter or bylaws of the Company. The Company has duly authorized the reservation of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of any of the Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares or the exercise of Warrant Securities.

         (vii)     The statements in the Prospectus under the captions “Description of Common Stock,” “Description of Preferred Stock,” “Description of Common Stock Warrants,” and “Description of Depositary Shares,” as applicable, as well as statements under comparable captions in the applicable prospectus supplement, to the extent such statements describe the Common Stock, the Preferred Shares, the Warrant Securities or the Depositary Shares, if any, insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Common Stock, the Preferred Shares, Warrant Securities or the Depositary Shares, if any, are accurate summaries thereof in all material respects.

 

25


         (viii)     The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, have been duly authorized by the Company. This Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, have been duly executed and, so far is known to such counsel, delivered by the Company to the Underwriters.

         (ix)     The applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, and the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, have been duly authorized, executed and, so far is known to such counsel, delivered by the Company.

         (x)     If applicable, the relative rights, preferences, interests and powers of the Preferred Shares are as set forth in the Articles Supplementary relating thereto, and none of such provisions conflicts with the MGCL; and, as applicable, the form of certificate used to evidence Preferred Shares being represented by the Depositary Shares is in due and proper form under the MGCL and complies with all applicable statutory requirements under the MGCL.

         (xi)     No authorization, approval or consent of any Maryland governmental authority or agency is required under any Maryland state statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company that has not been obtained in connection with the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement, the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, or the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any (except that no opinion need be expressed with respect to the application or effect of the securities laws of the State of Maryland).

       (3)     The favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Robert P. Schulman, Esq., counsel for the Company, or other counsel satisfactory to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect that:

         (i)     The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

         (ii)     To the best of his knowledge and information, the outstanding capital stock of the Company was not issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company. For purposes of this opinion, it is understood that such counsel is not expressing an opinion with respect to preemptive or similar rights arising under the MGCL or the charter or bylaws of the Company.

         (iii)     To the best of such counsel’s knowledge, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of any of the Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares, , if applicable, or the exercise of Warrant Securities, if applicable, when issued upon such conversion or exercise in accordance with the charter of the Company, the Deposit Agreement, the Terms Agreement, the Delayed Delivery Contract or the Warrant Agreement, as the case may be, will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company. For purposes of this opinion, it is understood that such counsel is not expressing an opinion with respect to preemptive or similar rights arising under the MGCL or the charter or bylaws of the Company.

 

26


         (iv)     To the best of his knowledge and information, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened which are required to be disclosed in the Prospectus, other than those disclosed therein, and all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of the property of the Company or its subsidiaries is the subject which are not described in the Prospectus, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, are, considered in the aggregate, not material.

         (v)     To the best of his knowledge and information, there are no contracts, indentures, mortgages, loan agreements, notes, leases or other instruments required to be described or referred to in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement other than those described or referred to therein or filed as exhibits thereto, the descriptions thereof or references thereto are correct, and, to the best of his knowledge and information, no default exists in the due performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage (except as otherwise described in the Prospectus), loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument so described, referred to or filed which would have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.

         (vi)     To the best of his knowledge and information, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement, the applicable Deposit Agreement, if any, or the applicable Warrant Agreement, if any, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein and compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and thereunder will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in violation of the provisions of the charter or bylaws of the Company or any applicable law, administrative regulation or administrative or court order or decree.

 

27


         (vii)     Each of the partnership and joint venture agreements to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, and which relates to real property described in the Prospectus, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such applicable party and constitutes the valid agreement thereof, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy and general equitable principles and the execution, delivery and performance of any of such agreements did not, at the time of execution and delivery, and does not constitute a breach of, or default under, the charter or bylaws of such party or any material contract, lease or other instrument to which such party is a party or by which its properties may be bound or any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court order or decree.

         (viii)     The Company, its subsidiaries and the Related Entities hold title to the properties and assets described in the Prospectus, subject only to the liens and encumbrances securing indebtedness reflected in the Prospectus and such other liens, encumbrances and matters of record which do not materially and adversely affect the value of such properties and assets considered in the aggregate.

         (ix)     Each Significant Subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and, to the best of his knowledge and information, is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each such Significant Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and, to the best of his knowledge and information, is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity, except for security interests granted in respect of indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and described in the Prospectus.

       (4)     The favorable opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters.

 

28


       (5)     In giving their opinions required by subsections (b)(1) and (b)(4), respectively, of this Section 5, Latham & Watkins LLP and Sidley Austin LLP shall each additionally state that nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the Original Registration Statement or any amendment thereto (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom, as to which they need make no statement), at the time such Original Registration Statement or any such amendment became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; that the Registration Statement, including the Rule 430B Information (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom, as to which they need make no statement), at each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;or that the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom, as to which they need make no statement), at the time the Prospectus was issued, at the time any such amended or supplemented prospectus was issued or at such Closing Time, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. In addition, nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the General Disclosure Package, other than the financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted therefrom, as to which they need make no statement, as of the Applicable Time, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. With respect to statements contained in the General Disclosure Package, any statement contained in any of the constituent documents shall be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that any information contained in subsequent constituent documents modifies or replaces such statement.

       (6)     In giving their opinions, Latham & Watkins LLP, Robert P. Schulman, Esq., or other counsel satisfactory to the Underwriters, and Sidley Austin LLP may rely, (1) as to matters involving the laws of the State of Maryland upon the opinion of Venable LLP (or other counsel reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, (2) as to all matters of fact, upon certificates and written statements of officers and employees of and accountants for the Company, and (3) as to the qualification and good standing of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to do business in any state or jurisdiction, upon certificates of appropriate government officials or opinions of counsel in such jurisdictions.

     (c)     At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the date of the applicable Terms Agreement or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business; and you shall have received a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President of the Company and the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company, dated as of such Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been no such material adverse change and (ii) the representations and warranties in Section 1 are true and correct with the same force and effect as though made on such Closing Time.

 

29


     (d)     At the time of execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, you shall have received from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to you, to the effect that (i) they are independent accountants with respect to the Company within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations thereunder; (ii) it is their opinion that the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules of the Company and the historical summaries of revenue and certain operating expenses for the properties related thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package and audited by them and covered by their opinions therein comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations; (iii) they have performed limited procedures, not constituting an audit, including a reading of the latest available unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company, a reading of the minute books of the Company, inquiries of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, and on the basis of such limited review and procedures nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that (A) any material modifications should be made to the unaudited financial statements and financial statement schedules of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, (B) the unaudited financial statements and financial statement schedules of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1934 Act as it relates to Form 10-Q and the 1934 Act Regulations, (C) the unaudited operating data and balance sheet data of the Company in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package under the caption “Selected Consolidated Financial Data” were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with that used in determining the corresponding amounts in the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, (D) the unaudited pro forma condensed financial statements included in or incorporated by reference in the Company’s Registration Statement, if any, do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X under the 1933 Act or that the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of such statements or (E) at a specified date not more than three business days prior to the date of the applicable Terms Agreement, there has been any change in the capital stock of the Company or in the consolidated long-term debt of the Company or any decrease in the net assets of the Company, as compared with the amounts shown in the most recent consolidated balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package or, during the period from the date of the most recent consolidated statement of operations included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package to a specified date not more than three business days prior to the date of the applicable Terms Agreement, there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year, in consolidated revenues, or decrease in net income or net income per share of the Company, except in all instances for changes, increases or decreases which the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package disclose have occurred or may occur; and (iv) in addition to the audit referred to in their opinions and the limited procedures referred to in clause (iii) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an audit, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information which are included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package and which are specified by you, and have found such amounts, percentages and financial information to be in agreement with the relevant accounting, financial and other records of the Company and its subsidiaries identified in such letter.

 

30


     (e)     At Closing Time, you shall have received from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP a letter dated as of Closing Time to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (d) of this Section, except that the “specified date” referred to shall be a date not more than three business days prior to such Closing Time.

     (f)     At Closing Time, counsel for the Underwriters shall have been furnished with such documents and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Underwritten Securities and the Warrant Securities, if any, as herein contemplated and related proceedings, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Underwritten Securities and the Warrant Securities, if any, as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to you and counsel for the Underwriters.

     (g)     In the event the Underwriters exercise their option provided in the applicable Terms Agreement as set forth in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any portion of the Option Securities, the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein and the statements in any certificates furnished by the Company hereunder shall be true and correct as of each Date of Delivery, and, at the relevant Date of Delivery, you shall have received:

       (i)     A certificate, dated such Date of Delivery, of the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President of the Company and the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company, in their capacities as such, confirming that the certificate delivered at Closing Time pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof remains true and correct as of such Date of Delivery.

       (ii)     The favorable opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise substantially to the same effect as the opinion required by Sections 5(b)(1) and 5(b)(5) hereof.

       (iii)     The favorable opinion of Venable LLP, Maryland counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise substantially to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(b)(2) hereof.

       (iv)     The favorable opinion of Robert P. Schulman, Esq., counsel for the Company, or other counsel satisfactory to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise substantially to the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(b)(3) hereof.

 

31


       (v)     The favorable opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by Sections 5(b)(4) and 5(b)(5) hereof.

       (vi)     A letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to you and dated such Date of Delivery, substantially the same in scope and substance as the letter furnished to you pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof, except that the “specified date” in the letter furnished pursuant to this Section 5(g)(vi) shall be a date not more than three business days prior to such Date of Delivery.

     If any condition specified in this Section 5 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, the applicable Terms Agreement may be terminated by you by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the Closing Time, which notice shall be confirmed in writing by the Underwriters as soon as reasonably practicable if so requested by the Company, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 4 hereof and except that Sections 6, 7, 8 and 15 shall survive any such termination and remain in full force and effect.

     Section 6.     Indemnification. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors and officers of each Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act as follows:

       (i)     against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, incurred, arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

       (ii)     against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission referred to in subsection (i) above, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, if any such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company;

       (iii)     against any and all expense whatsoever (including the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by you), as incurred, which was reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;

 

32


  provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through you expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto).

     (b)     Each Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.

     (c)     Each indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this indemnity agreement. An indemnifying party may participate at its own expense in the defense of such action. If it so elects within a reasonable time after receipt of such notice, an indemnifying party, jointly with any other indemnifying parties receiving such notice, may assume the defense of such action with counsel chosen by it and approved by the indemnified parties defendant in such action, unless such indemnified parties reasonably object to such assumption on the ground that there may be legal defenses available to them which are different from or in addition to those available to such indemnifying party. If an indemnifying party assumes the defense of such action, the indemnifying parties shall not be liable for any fees and expenses of counsel for the indemnified parties incurred thereunder in connection with such action. In no event shall the indemnifying parties be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel) separate from their own counsel for all indemnified parties in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section 7 hereof (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

33


     Section 7.     Contribution. In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in Section 6 is for any reason held to be unenforceable by the indemnified parties although applicable in accordance with its terms, the Company and the Underwriters with respect to the offering of the Underwritten Securities shall contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by said indemnity agreement incurred by the Company and one or more of the Underwriters in respect of such offering, as incurred, in such proportions that the Underwriters are responsible for that portion represented by the percentage that the underwriting discount appearing on the cover page of the applicable prospectus supplement in respect of such offering bears to the initial public offering price appearing thereon and the Company is responsible for the balance; provided, however, that no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Underwritten Securities purchased by it pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay in respect of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses. The Underwriters’ obligation to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 shall be several in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments and not joint.

     For purposes of this Section 7, each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company. The Underwriters’ respective obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion to the number of the Initial Underwritten Securities set forth opposite their respective names in the applicable Terms Agreement and not joint.

     Section 8.     Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery. All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement or the applicable Terms Agreement, or contained in certificates of officers of the Company submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any termination of this Agreement or the applicable Terms Agreement, or investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person, or by or on behalf of the Company and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Underwritten Securities.

     Section 9.     Termination of Agreement. (a) This Agreement (excluding the applicable Terms Agreement) may be terminated for any reason at any time by the Company or by you upon the giving of 30 days’ written notice of such termination to the other party hereto.

 

34


       (b)     You may also terminate the applicable Terms Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to the applicable Closing Time if (i) there has been, since the date of such Terms Agreement or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package, any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United States or in the international financial markets or any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity or crisis, the effect of which is such as to make it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to market the Underwritten Securities or enforce contracts for the sale of the Underwritten Securities, or (iii) trading in any of the securities of the Company has been suspended or materially limited by the Commission or the New York Stock Exchange, or if trading generally on either the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or in the Nasdaq National Market has been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices have been required, by any of said exchanges or by such system or by order of the Commission, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any other governmental authority, or if a general banking moratorium has been declared by Federal, New York or Maryland authorities, or (iv) there has occurred a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services, or (v) Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares are being offered and the rating assigned by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization to any preferred stock of the Company, including such Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares, as the case may be, as of the date of the applicable Terms Agreement shall have been lowered or withdrawn since such date or if any such rating organization shall have publicly announced that it has any preferred stock of the Company under surveillance or review.

       (c)     In the event of any such termination, (x) the covenants set forth in Section 3 with respect to any offering of Underwritten Securities shall remain in effect so long as any Underwriter owns any such Underwritten Securities purchased from the Company pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement and (y) the covenant set forth in Section 3(g) hereof, the provisions of Section 4 hereof, the indemnity and contribution agreements set forth in Sections 6 and 7 hereof, and the provisions of Sections 8 and 15 hereof shall survive such termination and remain in full force and effect.

     Section 10.     Default by One or More of the Underwriters. If one or more of the Underwriters shall fail at the applicable Closing Time to purchase the Underwritten Securities which it or they are obligated to purchase under the applicable Terms Agreement (the “Defaulted Securities”), then you shall have the right, within 24 hours thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Defaulted Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the terms herein set forth; if, however, you shall not have completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:

       (a)     if the total number of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10% of the total number of Underwritten Securities to be purchased pursuant to such Terms Agreement, the non-defaulting Underwriters named in such Terms Agreement shall be obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the full amount thereof in the proportions that their respective underwriting obligations hereunder bear to the underwriting obligations of all non-defaulting Underwriters, or

 

35


       (b)     if the total number of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the total number of Underwritten Securities to be purchased pursuant to such Terms Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter.

       No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default under this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement.

       In the event of any such default which does not result in a termination of the applicable Terms Agreement, either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the applicable Closing Time for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect any required changes in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements. As used herein, the term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 10.

     Section 11.     Tax Disclosure. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or any Terms Agreement, immediately upon commencement of discussions with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby or by any Terms Agreement, the Company (and each employee, representative or other agent of the Company) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Terms Agreement and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to the Company relating to such tax treatment and tax structure. For purposes of the foregoing, the term “tax treatment” is the purported or claimed federal income tax treatment of the transactions contemplated hereby or by any Terms Agreement, and the term “tax structure” includes any fact that may be relevant to understanding the purported or claimed federal income tax treatment of the transactions contemplated hereby or by any Terms Agreement.

     Section 12.     Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed to:                ,                , Attention:                , Facsimile:           ; and notices to the Company shall be directed to it at 3333 New Hyde Park Road, Suite 100, New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020, attention of Milton Cooper, Chairman of the Board.

 

36


     Section 13.     No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship. The Company acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the purchase and sale of the Underwritten Securities pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement and this Agreement, including the determination of the price for the Underwritten Securities and any related discounts and commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriter or several Underwriters, on the other hand; (ii) in connection with each transaction contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement and the process leading to such transaction, each Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of the Company or any of its affiliates; (iii) no Underwriter has assumed any advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company or any of its affiliates with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company or any of its affiliates on other matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the Company or any of its affiliates with respect to any offering of Underwritten Securities except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement; (iv) each Underwriter and its affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company; and (v) no Underwriter has provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advise with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement, and the Company has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate.

 

37


     This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the Underwriter or several Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against the Underwriter or several Underwriters with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty.

     Section 14.     Parties. This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon you and the Company and any Underwriter who becomes a party to such Terms Agreement, and their respective successors. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement or the applicable Terms Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation, other than those referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal representatives, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or such Terms Agreement or any provision herein or therein contained. This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof and thereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and thereto and their respective successors and said controlling persons and officers and directors and their heirs and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or corporation. No purchaser of Underwritten Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such purchase.

     Section 15.     Governing Law and Time. This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed in said State. Specified times of day refer to New York City time.

     Section 16.     Counterparts. This Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, and if executed in more than one counterpart the executed counterparts shall constitute a single instrument.

38


     If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement between you and the Company in accordance with its terms.

     Very truly yours,
     
     Kimco Realty Corporation
       
       
    By:
      Name:
      Title:
       
       
Confirmed and Accepted, as of the date first above written:
       
       
       
By:      
 
   
  Authorized Signatory    
       


39


Back to Contents

Exhibit A

KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
(A MARYLAND CORPORATION)

[Title of Securities]

TERMS AGREEMENT

   Dated:      , 200     

To: Kimco Realty Corporation
  3333 New Hyde Park Road
  Suite 100
  New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020

Attention: Chairman of the Board of Directors

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We understand that Kimco Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell                                [INSERT TITLE OF SECURITIES], set forth below (the “Underwritten Securities”). Subject to the terms and conditions set forth or incorporated by reference herein, the underwriters named below (the “Underwriters) offer to purchase, severally and not jointly, the respective number of Initial Underwritten Securities (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement referred to below) set forth below opposite their respective names, at the purchase price set forth below.

Underwriter Number
of Shares of Underwritten Securities
   
   
   
   
 
Total  
 

A-1


Back to Contents

 
The Underwritten Securities shall have the following terms:
 
Title of Securities:
Number of Shares:
[If applicable, fractional amount of Preferred Shares represented by each Depositary Share:]
[Current Ratings:]
[Dividend Rate: [                % per annum], Payable:]
[Stated Value:]
[Liquidation Preference:]
[Ranking:]
Public offering price per share: $                 [, plus accumulated dividends, if any, from                 , 20    .]
Purchase price per share: $                 [, plus accumulated dividends, if any, from                 , 20    .]
[Conversion provisions:]
[Redemption provisions:]
[Sinking fund requirements:]
[Black-out provisions:]
[Lock-up provisions:]
Number of Option Securities, if any, that may be purchased by the Underwriters:
Delayed Delivery Contracts: [authorized] [not authorized]
  [Date of Delivery:
  Minimum Contract:
  Maximum number of Shares:
  Fee:                                   ]
  Additional co-managers, if any:
  Other terms:
  Issuer General Free Writing Prospectus (including the Final Term Sheet, if applicable): See Schedule A hereto
  Applicable Time:
   
Common Stock Warrants
   
Number of Common Stock Warrants to be issued:
Warrant Agent:
Issuable jointly with Common Stock: [Yes] [No]
  [Number of Common Stock Warrants issued with each share of Common Stock:]
  [Detachable data:]
Date from which Common Stock Warrants are exercisable:
Date on which Common Stock Warrants expire:
Exercise price(s) of Common Stock Warrants
Initial public offering price: $
Purchase price: $
Title of Warrant Securities:
  Principal amount purchasable upon exercise of one Common Stock Warrant:
  Interest rate: Payable:
  Date of maturity:
  Redemption provisions:
  Sinking fund requirements:
   
[Delayed Delivery Contracts: [authorized] [not authorized]
  [Date of delivery:
  Minimum contract:
  Maximum aggregate principal amount:
  Fee: %]
Other terms:
[Closing date and location:]

All of the provisions contained in the Underwriting Agreement attached as Annex A hereto are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety herein and shall be deemed to be a part of this Terms Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein. Terms defined in such document are used herein as therein defined.

A-2


Back to Contents

Please accept this offer no later than      o’clock (New York City time) on                 by signing a copy of this Terms Agreement in the space set forth below and returning the signed copy to us.

     Very truly yours,
       
       
    By:  
     
      Name:
      Title:
       
Accepted:    
       
KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION    
       
       
By:      
 
   
  Name:    
  Title:    



A-3


Back to Contents

  SCHEDULE A
  to Terms Agreement

  [SPECIFY EACH ISSUER GENERAL

  USE FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS]



A-4


Back to Contents

  Exhibit B

KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
(A MARYLAND CORPORATION)

[Title of Securities]

DELAYED DELIVERY CONTRACT

              

    Dated:  , 20
       
Kimco Realty Corporation      
3333 New Hyde Park Road      
Suite 100      
New Hyde Park, New York 11042-0020      

Attention: Chairman of the
  Board of Directors

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The undersigned hereby agrees to purchase from Kimco Realty Corporation (the “Company”), and the Company agrees to sell to the undersigned on           , 20      (the “Delivery Date”),                 of the Company’s [insert title of security] (the “Securities”), offered by the Company’s Prospectus dated                , 20     , as supplemented by its Prospectus Supplement, dated                , 20 , receipt of which is hereby acknowledged at a purchase price of $           [and, $           per Warrant, respectively] to the Delivery Date, and on the further terms and conditions set forth in this contract.

Payment for the Securities which the undersigned has agreed to purchase on the Delivery Date shall be made to the Company or its order by certified or official bank check in New York Clearing House funds at the office of                 , on the Delivery Date, upon delivery to the undersigned of the Securities to be purchased by the undersigned in definitive form and in such denominations and registered in such names as the undersigned may designate by written or telegraphic communication addressed to the Company not less than five full business days prior to the Delivery Date.

The obligation of the undersigned to take delivery of and make payment for Securities on the Delivery Date shall be subject only to the conditions that (1) the purchase of Securities to be made by the undersigned shall not on the Delivery Date be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which the undersigned is subject and (2) the Company, on or before                                       , 20     , shall have sold to the Underwriters of the Securities (the “Underwriters”) such number of the Securities as is to be sold to them pursuant to the Terms Agreement dated                                     , 20     , between the Company and the Underwriters. The obligation of the undersigned to take delivery of and make payment for Securities shall not be affected by the failure of any purchaser to take delivery of and make payments for Securities pursuant to other contracts similar to this contract. The undersigned represents and warrants to you that its investment in the Securities is not, as of the date hereof, prohibited under the laws of any jurisdiction to which the undersigned is subject and which govern such investment.

 

B-1


Promptly after completion of the sale to the Underwriters, the Company will mail or deliver to the undersigned at its address set forth below notice to such effect, accompanied by a copy of the opinion of counsel for the Company delivered to the Underwriters in connection therewith.

By the execution hereof, the undersigned represents and warrants to the Company that all necessary corporate action for the due execution and delivery of this contract and the payment for and purchase of the Securities has been taken by it and no further authorization or approval of any governmental or other regulatory authority is required for such execution, delivery, payment or purchase, and that, upon acceptance hereof by the Company and mailing or delivery of a copy as provided below, this contract will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the undersigned in accordance with its terms.

This contract will inure to the benefit of and binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors, but will not be assignable by either party hereto without the written consent of the other.

It is understood that the Company will not accept Delayed Delivery Contracts for a number of Securities in excess of       and that the acceptance of any Delayed Delivery Contract is in the Company’s sole discretion and, without limiting the foregoing, need not be on a first-come, first-served basis. If this contract is acceptable to the Company, it is requested that the Company sign the form of acceptance on a copy hereof and mail or deliver a signed copy hereof to the undersigned at its address set forth below. This will become a binding contract between the Company and the undersigned when such copy is so mailed or delivered.

B-2


Back to Contents

This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York.

   Yours very truly,
     
     
 
    (Name of Purchaser)
     
     
   By:  
   
    (Title)
   
     
 
     
 
    (Address)
Accepted as of the date
first above written.
   
   
KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
   
   
By:  
 
  (Title)

PURCHASER-PLEASE COMPLETE AT TIME OF SIGNING

The name and telephone number of the representative of the Purchaser with whom details of delivery on the Delivery Date may be discussed are as follows: (Please type or print.)

Name Telephone No.
(including
  Area Code)  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

B-3


EX-5.(A) 5 b413114ex_5a.htm EXHIBIT 5(A) Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial
    Exhibit 5(a)
     
    53rd at Third
    885 Third Avenue
    New York, New York 10022-4834
    Tel: (212) 906-1200 Fax: (212) 751-4864
    www.lw.com
         
  FIRM / AFFILIATE OFFICES
    Brussels   New York
    Chicago   Northern Virginia
    Frankfurt   Orange County
    Hamburg   Paris
    Hong Kong   San Diego
May 8, 2006
  London   San Francisco
    Los Angeles   Shanghai
    Milan   Silicon Valley
    Moscow   Singapore
    Munich   Tokyo
    New Jersey   Washington, D.C.
         
         

Kimco Realty Corporation
3333 New Hyde Park
New Hyde Park, New York 11042

  Re: Kimco Realty Corporation
Registration Statement on Form S-3
Indeterminate Aggregate Offering Price of Securities

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     In connection with the registration statement on Form S-3 filed by Kimco Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Registrant”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), on May 8, 2006 (the “Registration Statement”), you have requested our opinion with respect to the matters set forth below.

     You have provided us with a draft prospectus (the “Prospectus”) which is a part of the Registration Statement. The Prospectus provides that it will be supplemented in the future by one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each a “Prospectus Supplement”). The Prospectus, as supplemented by various Prospectus Supplements and, if applicable, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (the “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”), will provide for the offering by the Registrant of (i) one or more series of debt securities (the “Debt Securities”), (ii) one or more classes or series of shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), (iii) shares of Preferred Stock represented by depositary shares (the “Depositary Shares”), (iv) shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), and (v) warrants to purchase Common Stock (the “Warrants”), in each case as shall be designated by the Registrant at the time of the offering. Any Debt Securities and Preferred Stock may be convertible into shares of Common Stock. The Debt Securities, the Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares, the Common Stock and the Warrants are collectively referred to herein as the “Securities.”

     The Debt Securities will be issued pursuant to the indenture dated September 1, 1993, as amended (the “Indenture”), between the Registrant and The Bank of New York (as successor by merger to IBJ Schroder Bank and Trust Company), as trustee (the “Trustee”). The Depositary Shares will be issued under one or more Deposit Agreements (each, a “Deposit Agreement”), each to be between the Registrant and a financial institution identified therein as the depositary (each, a “Depositary”).

 


May 8, 2006
Page 2

     In our capacity as your counsel in connection with such registration, we are familiar with the proceedings taken and proposed to be taken by the Registrant in connection with the authorization, issuance and sale of the Securities, and for the purposes of this opinion, have assumed such proceedings will be timely completed in the manner presently proposed. In addition, we have examined such matters of fact and questions of law, including an examination of originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of such documents, corporate records and instruments, as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of this opinion.

     In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, and the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies. For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed that proper proceedings in connection with the authorization and issuance of the Securities will be timely and properly completed, in accordance with all requirements of applicable federal and New York laws and the Maryland General Corporation Law, in the manner presently proposed.

     As to facts material to the opinions, statements and assumptions expressed herein, we have, with your consent, relied upon oral or written statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Registrant and others. We have not independently verified such factual matters.

     We are opining herein as to the effect on the subject transaction only of the federal laws of the United States and the internal laws of the State of New York and we express no opinion with respect to the applicability thereto, or the effect thereon, of the laws of any other jurisdiction or as to any matters of municipal law or the laws of any local agencies within any state. Various issues concerning the laws of the State of Maryland are addressed in the opinion of Venable LLP, which has been separately provided to you. We express no opinion with respect to those matters herein, and to the extent elements of those opinions are necessary to the conclusion expressed herein, we have, with your consent, assumed such matters

     Subject to the foregoing and the other matters set forth herein, it is our opinion that, as of the date hereof:

  1.      Assuming the execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Registrant, and the Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Registrant, the Indenture constitutes a legally valid and binding agreement of the Registrant, enforceable against the Registrant in accordance with its terms.
   
  2.      When (a) the Debt Securities have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Registrant and have been duly established in accordance with the Indenture and applicable law, and when the Debt Securities have been duly executed, issued, authenticated and delivered by or on behalf of the Registrant against payment therefor in accordance with the Indenture and in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement and any applicable Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and the relevant underwriting or other purchase agreement, and (b) the Registration Statement and any required post-effective amendment thereto and any and all Prospectus Supplement(s) required by applicable laws have all become effective under the Securities Act, and assuming that (i) the terms of the Debt Securities as executed and delivered are as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the related Prospectus Supplement(s) and any applicable Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (ii) the Debt Securities as executed and delivered do not violate any law applicable to the Registrant or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Registrant, (iii) the Debt Securities as executed and delivered comply with all requirements and restrictions, if any, applicable to the Registrant, whether imposed by any court or governmental or regulatory body having jurisdiction over the Registrant and (iv) the Debt Securities are then issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the related Prospectus Supplement(s) and any applicable Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Debt Securities will be legally valid and binding obligations of the Registrant, enforceable against the Registrant in accordance with their terms.

2


May 8, 2006
Page 3

  3.      When the execution, delivery and performance of a Deposit Agreement (when the final terms thereof have been duly established) substantially in the form of Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Registrant, and when such Deposit Agreement is duly executed and delivered by the Registrant, such Deposit Agreement will constitute a legally valid and binding agreement of the Registrant, enforceable against the Registrant in accordance with its terms.
   
  4.      When (a) the Depositary Shares have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Registrant and the final terms thereof have been duly established, and when the depositary receipts representing the Depositary Shares (the “Depositary Receipts”) in the form contemplated and authorized by a Deposit Agreement have been duly executed, issued, authenticated and delivered by or on behalf of the Registrant against payment therefor in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement and any applicable Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and the relevant underwriting or other purchase agreement, and (b) the Registration Statement and any required post-effective amendment thereto and any and all Prospectus Supplement(s) required by applicable laws have all become effective under the Securities Act, and assuming that (i) the terms of the Depositary Shares as executed and delivered are as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the related Prospectus Supplement(s) and any applicable Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (ii) the Depositary Shares as executed and delivered do not violate any law applicable to the Registrant or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Registrant, (iii) the Depositary Shares as executed and delivered comply with all requirements and restrictions, if any, applicable to the Registrant, whether imposed by any court or governmental or regulatory body having jurisdiction over the Registrant and (iv) the Depositary Shares are then issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the related Prospectus Supplement(s) and any applicable Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Depositary Shares will be legally valid and binding obligations of the Registrant, enforceable against the Registrant in accordance with the terms of the Depositary Shares.

     The opinions rendered in paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4 above are further subject to the following exceptions, limitations and qualifications: (i) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, preference, fraudulent transfer, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors; (ii) the effect of general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (including the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief), concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought; (iii) the unenforceability under certain circumstances under law or court decisions of provisions providing for the indemnification of or contribution to a party with respect to a liability where such indemnification or contribution is contrary to public policy; (iv) we express no opinion concerning the enforceability of (a) the waiver of rights or defenses contained in Section 514 of the Indenture, (b) any provision requiring the payment of attorneys’ fees, where such payment is contrary to law or public policy and (c) any provision permitting, upon acceleration of the Securities, collection of that portion of the stated principal amount thereof which might be determined to constitute unearned interest thereon.

3


May 8, 2006
Page 4

     With your consent, we have assumed for purposes of this opinion that: the Trustee is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization; the Trustee is duly qualified to engage in the activities contemplated by the Indenture; the Trustee has the requisite organizational and legal power and authority to execute and deliver the Indenture and to perform its obligations under the Indenture; the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee and constitutes the Trustee’s legally valid and binding obligation, enforceable against the Trustee in accordance with its terms; and that the Trustee is in compliance, generally and with respect to acting as a trustee under the Indenture, with all applicable laws and regulations.

     With your consent, we have assumed for purposes of this opinion that: the Depositary under each Depositary Agreement is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization; the Depositary is duly qualified to engage in the activities contemplated by the Depositary Agreement; the Depositary has the requisite organizational and legal power and authority to execute and deliver the Depositary Agreement and to perform its obligations under the Depositary Agreement; the Depositary Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositary and constitutes the Depositary’s legally valid and binding obligation, enforceable against the Depositary in accordance with its terms; and that the Depositary is in compliance, generally and with respect to acting as a depositary under the Depositary Agreement, with all applicable laws and regulations.

     We consent to your filing this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus.

     This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose without our prior written consent.

  Very truly yours,
   
  /s/ Latham & Watkins LLP

4


GRAPHIC 6 lathwatlogo.jpg GRAPHIC begin 644 lathwatlogo.jpg M_]C_X``02D9)1@`!`@$`E@"6``#_[0`L4&AO=&]S:&]P(#,N,``X0DE-`^T` M`````!``E@````$``0"6`````0`!_^X`#D%D;V)E`&3``````?_;`(0``0$! M`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0$!`0("`@(" M`@("`@("`P,#`P,#`P,#`P$!`0$!`0$"`0$"`@(!`@(#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,# M`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#`P,#_\``$0@`&`%H M`P$1``(1`0,1`?_$`:(````&`@,!``````````````<(!@4$"0,*`@$`"P$` M``8#`0$!````````````!@4$`P<""`$)``H+$``"`0,$`0,#`@,#`P(&"74! M`@,$$042!B$'$R(`"#$403(C%0E10A9A)#,74G&!&&*1)4.AL?`F-'(*&<'1 M-2?A4S:"\9*B1%1S148W1V,H5597&K+"TN+R9(-TDX1EH[/#T^,I.&;S=2HY M.DA)2EA96F=H:6IV=WAY>H6&AXB)BI25EI>8F9JDI::GJ*FJM+6VM[BYNL3% MQL?(R'EZ>WQ]?G]TA8:'B(F*BXR-CH^#E) M66EYB9FIN\MR=K=C;[[.W%1?.KLS"46>["W?N#>F:I,+3=`?&.OI\12Y3?YF7\Q'^8'W]_, M0^=/SR^(_;O=^W_C/\(_D?U%L["3;2[:W%D^H=B4.UMQ2=7=-[SDZ\R==0[; MKML=Z[ZZAK=P5.,EQ%31O5YJ2GK5F65GD]U[KZC?QK[QVY\G/CMT/\D-H8_( M8C:W?O3G6?5VIM#;+[1Q%3/D\M)%MV"3:9K4B$BJ*JMG8*"[%O=>ZU_ M=>Z^;K_PI7^7/S*^0W\UOL#XJ?$/LONW8FU/@I\2]P;[[*Q/7_9^1V+MNLEP M'4N3^4W>':4M9M#*XJKJ8:'J?)X';QI,C++(,KA'AIXXS5MY?=>ZW(_Y&OS* MR?SN_E:_$OO?=>5JLQV9!L)NJ>WLAE,\-Q;ARW9O362K.M=Q;OW/D/M:1USW M9L.W*?= M;J[XA?S$L+UPO3N)[HWGM'JW.X;X_;ZS^T=J];Y+:.(SR4L6W^W]H_'O+-GC M3XV>EFDK*QZM7EJPL_NO=?4[Z)[BVE\A^C^F_D!L$9(;$[RZIZ\[BV4,S2?8 M9<;2[,VCB-Z[<&5H!),*+)##9N'SPZW\ZC@J7)4 MW0>X=JRYZ&6F:#,9+(5$DLE1.]2P]U[KZTGOW7NJK?D-_-\^-'QZ[@[CZ=GV M!\D^X:[XKX/9>\?FOO?H[IRKWEL'X7=>=@X3![OVGV'WCDZM01TD19(V5T=5='1@R.C`,K*RDAE8 M&X(X(]^Z]UI1_(COSMSX*?\`"N/H;";K^0N]T^,OSUZXZVIO]#&.R6XZW8>! MR/:NPMT?&O8&VYMF5>0GVW19S<'RJZ5QFXJC+X^FIY8XLS(968O6&;W7NCU_ M\*O?G-V1\-_Y:N-VKTKOFHV%VG\H>X\#T]_'L%ELEA-\X3JS';;W+OGLC/;, MRF->&:@K)JO;^&P%9,)$DCH=Q2F(K+HD3W7N@/\`^$GG>_R`K-C?S&O@Y\HM MT=@=@=V?"7Y908W=&\]^=B9SLS=[?&K-UR M!62FE;.%XT5C)?W7NBG?S">\>X?E?_PJY^#WP@ZF[O[1ZOZ]^/M+TG5]P['7 M>.Z\3UEV'D-A;>WA\Y^R\?/M3;68ISNC),/M*=\A#)&]1%XYU:EC(;W M7NMY3W[KW7RVOYTG\R?YR?(W^8M\M/E-\$.[NY<1\2OY=.:Z#ZJCWOU;N_)[ M/V#MO,T>ZJC%X[=>\MH?WD.W^R5WK\DY-R4>-KYL974^5P%-015,1I$0-[KW M7T3_`.7'\N\-\\_@O\7_`)<8B3%_<]T=48'.;RH<)1Y>APN`[4PIJ-H]Q[2Q M$.=1,I)B]G=K[>S.*IYW,BU,5<Z]UJ)_RH/@_P!_?S'_`)X_.CXD[\_F7_.O8.`^)E;O:CVSO7;W M;^],YE]T4^T^Y,AUI3QYZFS.[UHJ&:MHH%J[4YTB7R`#3[]U[KZ&7P"^(55\ M&/C'L[XXUO>79_R,J=IYC>&6E[8[BKY,GOW/?WLW/DMQI1Y6MEKLC)+3X./( M"CI09FTT\*#@"P]U[K6$[([L[DB_X65]`]+0]M]GQ=.U/5&9K*OJ9-^;CCZS MJ:U?@;W7GEJY=BP5\&VJBH7-4\58))Z::85<:RAP5C">Z]TB?YKGSG^5/\X3 MY[X?^3!_*3[*R77.(Z5R6?W_`/*[Y2X?L3<^R-M5>:Z[%)C\K@(MP]:+7[I' M5/5NZ,Y28FK<).VXM_5M'3QTU-1XJ#*9'W7NMO'XD_&?:7Q"^/?6O0&T-Q;S MWO!L3;])19[L;LG?[+%42 MP8W'Q4V.HZ2EA]U[K4*_G#]W]U[1_P"%0G\IGK#:';7:.W>MMS;>^'LFY>NM MN[_WAA=CY\YWY5=W8C/SYS:6(S%'@LLV3PU##!5FH@D6HIJ=(YM<2!??NO=; MPGOW7NOD4]@_S$OGU\/?YIGRB^7VP>Y>W]X=5_&+^9+V1LG_)*+IFMV5N6OW%CZ7;^^^L.L-T8Z'(4>'G.W#!%54KTE?'CY/?NO= M?3$H/F)U/\ROY8V__F-\:MR[@K.M^ROC)WENO9.9K,=7[1W9@\SM3;.^MM[@ MQ-?1U*-+BMT;)WSMFNQT\M.]31FLH6EI*BIIFAJ)?=>ZH^_X1V]M=K=Q_P`O M#Y#[F[>[+[#[4W%1_-+=^&HMQ=D;MW#O?,4N)I^C.A*R'$TF>W-D\IDEQ]/5 M5TLHI0ZPPO.SJ-4SGW[KW7O^%7O\U/Y1_P`O;HKX_P#3'Q9SE/UQN3YC4?>V M&W;W7BWR=-V9UQM?JY.H(:FEZFR]-44]+M;=F[H.SYZ=\ZHDR>%@@\V-:DR# MTV0I/=>Z2$'_``D#Z(W7CH>T.Y_YB'SVW_\`-&KHY\IG?D;!OG9R8^JW]4-4 MRKN.'!;KVCN[M>:CIWJ2)(YM^&MJ3K?[J'R:$]U[K;^ABC@BB@B73%#&D4:W M9M,<:A$74Q+&R@Z!+XW?)+I7Y==,;0^0GQXWJO8?3^_)MTP;3W@FW M]U;63+R[+WCN#8&Y0N#WK@]N;EI%QV[=K5](&J*.)9Q!Y83)`\J. MYNMN\,+NCT_YV_\K?>GROS/P?PWRTVS3?)_ M!=K;FZ-KNM=T;"[?V/!-V[M+=U3L/+=>X??N]>O-O]:[AW-/O&D?'8^GQ^8J M3EZG2M`:G6A;W7NJ6?\`A%9_VZS[\_\`%_NT_P#X';XK>_=>ZV^O?NO=5N_S M??EUE/@G_+0^8ORBVY/F*+>G7_4E9A.M[9[5S>%Z?ZDW5-C=P ML,-78?:G9>_L5DLC'.DP;'TLP6&=M,,GNO=:QO\`*(_EO?#7,VCUO7T> M%WE443T\U5/5YC(13_<4LD5,GNO="5_PB\^964[2^)/R)^&F\PNM3G=R454*;J+N^@R4=3LO9^W9$3+4V#V)V3L/+96OJ`TU,M3O.",>(E1 M)[KW6Z5[]U[K25_E:?\`<7+_`#?_`/Q7'M7_`-^S\+/?NO=;M7OW7NOFD?/3 M9OS([`_X5]]K;1_E_=L=?]'?+G+?W&_T2]H]HXVARVQ-K_8?RP]G9/?G\=Q^ M2ZT[@HJC^-=946:QU+KV[D=%95Q,/`P%5#[KW5WO^RZKC_P"$H6-[.P_\W/\`FNXCNW<6%WMW/BL#V)C>W-[[8^RIML;J M[.HODT:;?VXL!04^"VJ%PNXMUQ5=71^#%XZ"&G=5-+3ZHX5]U[K>][X[NZX^ M-?3'9_?O;VX*7:_6G4.R<_OW>69JIZ2`P8;;U!-72TM"M=544%9FLK+&E)CZ M3RK)6UT\4$=Y)%!]U[K2X_X3$XGH#O'K3^9S\[?G'O7HK_2G_,1[M[)ZUW]L M+L>HV7L_&Y#J#<%+5[V[=_NJ-R[C&=?J[N'?/W.G=R; M1ZQSM9L:D2HR3[@P?<'1>T8MVP4WW]7'C\;MAZBE>6*IJ9F]U[K?M]^Z]U\I M7^7UT7E/YEW\N7_A25W9V)BMOUOCY=8_[P1-.!&P;W[KW5@'QU_G`[RZE_X29]F[9PF] MLMM?Y![![YR?\NSJ;=6-W`^X]YQ;7[;6/O!=SY!JFOI,YUM0XGH'+[WVKM*O MHS(XNW-P;? MIT>F>X>J6S;Y+2L6Y-K=%=0XW;5:(TCAEDV_JA#JK2/[KW7U(> MB.VL!W]T?TUWMM6)H=K]U=4]>=M;;A>I@K7BP'8^T_=>ZU"^OOBU\Q?GS\,?G1_-/^/_:&ZMI]F?S2LMV!M?Y0?R_: MO9^Q=L'?GQ*^*>^=Z?%K#?%KKSM[=W7>^]V=4_+S*=$=?;EVZV]*K$56W:O. M[KEBEP>.DIJ3.T?NO=7;_P`KWYX3_-WN?YI+UY#O3#_&/I6C^+&R.N>N.SNJ M,?U+V7\?>[ZOK;=VHXJW*T,%;/0P M483W7NJ,O^%B.Q=V=.47\M#^99U76;5P'9/Q@^3,FQ:#)5>$2MW%E]V9.+&= M^=+UE74E5BR.U>O,]T#GY&H:ABOGW`QC"B2V.N\E5U65R^T]B?)G([;[K[YZU[1R6!6LIZ):7X\= M,8%:!&BI5J*G.H6F6*M@=/=>ZZV]F,A_*]_X6&[HVO13[DZ\Z!_F$[D2IR=- MFI9LK2=GU_RRV4VY*'*XF3)2TT*4/_-A_FFY&M;?/5&W=P]F=;=+;MW=BXY,T(NU>S*>DZ;_NEDZ! M:K`13=;?&'J5=OUZ4]5-/!CL]1IKECJ&D?W7NMJ/^;-\PJWX$?RX_EQ\KL*U M5%N_K'JJKH^MZJEQ&/ST>.[<['S.'ZJZ?R^4P^4F@H,AMW#]H;XQ%5E(Y"P. M.AGM'*UHW]U[K4F_D/\`P0^*/9G\@SY>=;=K=P_'#;WQ='U.:V=\79]_[8EW%C,@LG67?FV,MOVC-%`178W+TRS&H0"%?=>Z-?\` M\(YODQO&7HKY??R[.U:[Q[R^&WV#D,M7U]/+44LF1WRH;Q-)&9_=>ZW.O?NO=:#7_"898U_G9_SEP) M-;+D^ZU1D1O%)&/EI7!I`TGCE7D+I!2Y!-])%C[KW6_+[]U[KYI7\[G`_++< M_P#PI1[&Q'P:W?FMI_*'_90]W5_7>3VI#DZC?4U%A/@'VOG>Q=G=9C;FW]P[ MDINV=_=5T&:PVTIZ""+)TVY,I0S4M9CYDAKJ;W7NK0?^$6?9?P^JOCE\C>IM MD[>7;'S6QF\<;O/O#*[AW%ALEF>U>H9I:S&]8YOKK&)CL/F,5L+K:MK*G&9G M'`944&_=>ZWT_?NO=?.=_E1_#KKC^81\Y/^%)7PQ[5 M=J':OU/X7N:*GJJRLV!V)M7Y;=EY?K/LC&T%#EL!59.NV)O%J;(FA-?2 MTV4IX9:"J+4E7.C>Z]TA?Y$OR7[V^!7=7S]_D1?+O`9S;57VEU_\AI^ML-7T MD,-%L3OW;?16YZN(_P"$4LH/\M7Y(0Z6!C^D"K"?0C*8#=ARX(!_2 M/?NO=7%_SC?Y,W0W\XGI_8^SNR=X[HZF[;Z;K-U9'H[N;;4$^XX=ER;\3;4. M^,-NCK>JSN"P&_-K[I39V)DFB:IQ^5I:C&P-1Y&FBDK8*SW7NM33>WR4_P"% M#O\`PFQJ>J=L]]Y_;'S>_E_;7_@FT]O9.OILKO/KW'[;JL^D='UW3=X5^T-O M=X]-=AX_:.#>@VY0YV7.;/P\-5'%CZ#+048IX_=>ZWW_`(P?(+9/RP^.71GR M9ZX6JAV1WSU5L;M;;N/R-3B:K,X*BWMMV@SK;8W&V"R.7Q$&ZMJU-9)C,K+]Q0-YXB(;2P?N+=#?W[KW0]?RI.R>N,=L;Y5;*KM^ M;-Q^\ZK^:A_-!A@VG7;KP5/N6KJ*[YQ]U24*4F`FK($PV[-]_-*)MA M?/CL#=V>PO5M!GL1C>H.G=X9O(8N;'8W>LU1N2MP^-J9'&(J&E5$]U[JBC^0 MK_.3S7\I?X>=D_';L'^7Y\PNX\SO+Y+;K[HI]T=?;,J\=@L?B]S]8]/;&AP- M6F;Q`JCEZ:;K2JJ25'C>*>-000Y'NO=;:G\K_P#GBXW^99W_`+PZ#@^$GR<^ M-%=M'I[.]O/O+NK%04.V,I3X+>NP]D2;7H94Q]#,<]6UV]9)X5-U:GQE039E M*K[KW50W_"JG>7=/R[[I^`_\GSHK96YI!W1V[UEVQV=VNFV-T9?8^U,CO7=& MY^C>JL5N#-;6-?'1X+:D>7W#N;=5-6TA:GHHL-60N`)/?NO=69/_`,)4_P"2 M`[RLOQ5W5$)%4+&GR-^192$@H2\1D[0DPI=BX+(T6T=T]IUFTM@?("HR&-V9UMN7=HPM1 M)@)MG_++JC"!\I-5U%53;,2GJLE5/]Q6/[]U[KZ"?OW7NM,3^63U[O[!?\*P M/YM&\\WL?=^&V?N#XZ]H0X'=>5VUFL?MK-RS]I_#2IABQ&=JZ*'%Y*2:GI99 M%6&5RR1LPX4D>Z]UN=^_=>ZT-5V!OMO^%P#[[79.[FV/&P23>2[;S)VHCG^4 M4N)"ON(47\(5CE'6FL9K_<$1_K-O?NO=;Y7OW7NM&?\`X3F]?;[VK_/&_G49 MS=&QMX[Z]T<_P#X5^]V]B8/^7GUQ\4>I-N[UW5N[Y:=VX2/=^!VGUMF=[Q9+IOH MXT'8&=IYLSB\5DEVIFD[EJ]@2T85HJO(TT59%%JA2J7W[KW2Z^,W_"4O^55C M_C;T+CODM\8LIG?D=3],=:P]]YW$?(KO>'%UW=!V9A_])U7A(=M=BX?;28<; MV:M^R%)1PTWVPCTI;Z^Z]U0M_,L_EZT?\BO^;]_+I^87P,Z#[WP_Q'H_=>ZU5.WOY/?R'W9_.[[K_E9]:[4SG6WQQ[8^:2=A4TVT:/--U-LG MH2EP6^NY>O,]2;AS6-?"U>[.H/C+VOE\=04<\\C-FZB;&*\LLH9O=>ZW`O\` MA7+\=][]L?RD=K4_46R\AF:7H7Y1],=C9/:VS,#/6S8_9$>R.T^F:5,3@<)2 M2R1X_%9CM/&+XX(A'3TX)LJ(;>Z]U:;_`"/^PLCV5_*/_E^Y?+[8SFSLKM7X MV;%ZY]M;TJ]M[FQ.V/X9 MAMZ24NZMK05U#7YFGK\GC*BKR34=1!_%\J*SW7NJY_\`A1Y\8\W\J?Y.WRZV MCLS9F-WIV+UO@=I=][$IZP#^(X:3IG>N!WCV+E]K@))--NF;I&CW3CZ.FB5I MZ]J]J2,%YU]^Z]UK7?\`"./XY]MYWY5?,+Y;=V8?L/!9KK#XV=(_ D6^=K M9;`TN$IFJZCK397Q@P6*1:>H4TU%DT65'$L;)[KW0T_\` M"OCH;N38/R$_EK?S&/C)L#?V3[=ZNS.N[MK;SPU;@,GMROCW+#T?@*:DQ>2I*+(PXG-;%Z3Q&7 M@>5#YQDC+&QB>,^_=>Z)/_PK)R/78&8BQ M^]7QVQHTRF.Z:Z7J-_Y7;])6X6@ZTW%N;LW<63R!JJ>JE@FVA#4QB/P?N^Z] MT?R7_A*M_(^D#A?B?N:'6J*IB^1WR1)B*.S,Z>;M64%I0=+:@PL!8`W)]U[J MA#9_QSP'\@K_`(4L=7#J/:V\-F_R_/DET9A=J9G(87`;\[7H]A["[/VZ^RY< M3V%V!NFGRM3@9*#Y>=-XG=>6KH\@_P#"MKUD-RM.STOOW7NOH(^_=>ZT1_\` MA-)UUV'M+^=!_.`SFZMA[QVU@\S6]R-B,UN#;>6PN,RGWGRIJS-V2;(I^I, MS#/O%-NYAMJP2M\`^Z\:(IMPK1G$1R'(SI3A6F!\SJGZB![]U[H.?^%"WP7^ M2/\`+O\`EWUA_.M_E5[=S6P]WYS)5FS_`).X3JG8C;IQ5%OSR^*QF72?Y4[ZKX&QE?7TD M%+7K-05$2DW!7=5]F5#XNJ:DQ]?EJBDW!0M4JV* MPSO1^Z]T-G_",[96]=C?RYOD3C-[[0W-LZNK/FIN[)T-%NG;N3V[75E#)T=T M/1_>TT.6HZ.JJJ$U5%)$KJ&C$D;J#J#>_=>ZM'_F^?SCL/\`RB,C\8MP[^^- M?9_>'3O=>0[5HNS-[]85<$.5Z;IM@+UJ,'7M0YG'1;3S]9NZKWW+!34&1SFW M_+]G))%4N8GB;W7NM93^9G_.U[1_GS?'K*?RZ?Y47P$^4?8V*[GW'UL.[.R> MR=G;>H9MI4&S^R=N;SP&"A.P]Y[VZWZ\P=9O?#;>J,CO+=>Z<9C<=0K44LM& MHJH\A3>Z]UNG_P`O?XNK\*?@_P#%?XJRRX6JS/1_26P]E;RR6VZK*5FWS=QX&HS=-0Y5L+N7L&MR=?2K/!3R)!4JIBBMXU]U[KW7_\N[^7]U-O MK"=H]5_!CX==9]F;:KJC)[<[%Z_^,O2NS=]8#)5=-4T57D,)N[;FR<;N#%5U M51ULT4DL%1'(\4SJ259@?=>ZG4WP"^"%%VNW?-'\*/B12=Y/OBK[-?N>F^.' M3D':[]DU^8FW#7=@MV+%LU-WMOBMS]3)72Y8UGW\E9(TS2F1BQ]U[HQ>T-A; M&Z^I,S0;"V9M/9%#N/=FZ=^[AHMH;=P^VJ3/;YWQFJO EX-5.(B) 7 b413114ex_5b.htm EXHIBIT 5(B) Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial

Exhibit 5(b)

[Venable LLP Letterhead]

May 8, 2006

Kimco Realty Corporation
3333 New Hyde Park Road
New Hyde Park, New York, 11042

     Re:      Registration Statement on Form S-3

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     We have served as Maryland counsel to Kimco Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), in connection with certain matters of Maryland law relating to the registration by the Company of an unspecified number of: (a) shares (the “Common Shares”) of common stock of the Company, $0.01 par value per share (“Common Stock”); (b) shares (the “Preferred Shares”) of preferred stock of the Company, $1.00 par value per share (“Preferred Stock”); (c) depositary shares representing interests in shares of Preferred Stock (the “Depositary Shares”); (d) debt securities, which may be issued in one or more series (the “Debt Securities”); and (e) warrants to purchase Common Stock (the “Warrants,” and together with the Common Shares, Preferred Shares, Depositary Shares and Debt Securities, the “Securities”), covered by the above-referenced Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto (collectively, the “Registration Statement”) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”).

     In connection with our representation of the Company, and as a basis for the opinion hereinafter set forth, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the following documents (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Documents”):

          1.     The Registration Statement and the related form of prospectus included therein (the “Prospectus”) in the form in which it was transmitted to the Commission under the 1933 Act;
 
          2.     The charter of the Company (the “Charter”), certified as of a recent date by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the “SDAT”);
 
          3.     The Bylaws of the Company (the “Bylaws”), certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company;

 


Kimco Realty Corporation
May 8, 2006
Page 2

 
          4.     Resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”), relating to, among other items, the approval of the filing of the Registration Statement, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company;
 
          5.     The Indenture, dated as of September 1, 1993, by and between the Company and the Bank of New York (as successor by merger to IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust Company), as amended (the “Indenture”);
 
          6.     A certificate of the SDAT as to the good standing of the Company, dated as of a recent date;
 
          7.     A certificate executed by an officer of the Company, dated as of the date hereof; and
 
          8.     Such other documents and matters as we have deemed necessary or appropriate to express the opinion set forth in this letter, subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein.

          In expressing the opinion set forth below, we have assumed the following:

          1.     Each individual executing any of the Documents, whether on behalf of such individual or any other person, is legally competent to do so.
 
          2.     Each individual executing any of the Documents on behalf of a party (other than the Company) is duly authorized to do so.
 
          3.     Each of the parties (other than the Company) executing any of the Documents has duly and validly executed and delivered each of the Documents to which such party is a signatory, and the obligations of each party set forth in the Documents are legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with all stated terms.
 
          4.     All Documents submitted to us as originals are authentic. The form and content of all Documents submitted to us as unexecuted drafts do not differ in any respect relevant to this opinion from the form and content of such Documents as executed and delivered. All Documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies conform to the original documents. All signatures on all such Documents are genuine. All public records reviewed or relied upon by us or on our behalf are true and complete. All representations, warranties, statements and information contained in the Documents are true and complete. There has been no oral or written modification of or amendment to any of the Documents, and there has been no waiver of any provision of any of the Documents, by action or omission of the parties or otherwise.
 
          5.     The issuance, and certain terms, of the Securities to be issued by the Company from time to time will be authorized and approved by the Board of Directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, in accordance with and not in violation of the Maryland General Corporation Law, the Charter and the Bylaws and, with respect to Preferred Shares, Articles Supplementary creating and designating the number of shares and the terms of any class or series of Preferred Shares (the “Articles Supplementary”) to be issued by the Company will be filed with and accepted for record by the SDAT prior to their issuance (such approval and, if applicable, acceptance for record, referred to herein as the “Corporate Proceedings”).

 


Kimco Realty Corporation
May 8, 2006
Page 3

          6.     Upon the issuance of any Common Shares, including any Common Shares which may be issued upon conversion or exercise of any Securities that are convertible into or exercisable for Common Shares (collectively, the “Common Securities”), the total number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding will not exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is then authorized to issue under the Charter.
 
          7.     Upon the issuance of any Preferred Shares, including (a) Preferred Shares which may be issued upon conversion of any Debt Securities that are convertible into Preferred Stock and (b) Preferred Shares represented by Depositary Shares (collectively, the “Preferred Securities”), the total number of shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding and the total number of issued and outstanding shares of the applicable class or series of Preferred Stock designated pursuant to the Charter will not exceed, respectively, the total number of shares of Preferred Stock and the number of shares of such class or series of Preferred Stock that the Company is then authorized to issue under the Charter.
 
          8.     None of the Securities will be issued, and none of the Securities will be sold or transferred, in violation of the restrictions on ownership and transfer set forth in Article IV of the Charter or any comparable provision in the Articles Supplementary.

          Based upon the foregoing and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:

          1.     The Company is a corporation, duly incorporated and validly existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the SDAT.
 
          2.     Upon the completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating to Common Securities, the issuance of such Common Securities will be duly authorized and, when and if issued and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the Registration Statement and the Corporate Proceedings, the Common Securities will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 


Kimco Realty Corporation
May 8, 2006
Page 4

          3.     Upon the completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating to Preferred Securities, the issuance of the Preferred Securities will be duly authorized and, when and if issued and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the Registration Statement and the Corporate Proceedings, the Preferred Securities will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
 
 
          4.     Upon the completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating to the Securities that are Depositary Shares, the Depositary Shares will be duly authorized for issuance.
 
          5.     Upon the completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating to the Debt Securities, the Debt Securities will be duly authorized for issuance.
 
          6.     Upon the completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating to the Warrants, the Warrants will be duly authorized for issuance.
 
          7.     The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Indenture has been authorized by all necessary corporate action.

     The foregoing opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Maryland and we do not express any opinion herein concerning any other law. We express no opinion as to the applicability or effect of any federal or state securities laws, including the securities laws of the State of Maryland, or as to federal or state laws regarding fraudulent transfer. To the extent that any matter as to which our opinion is expressed herein would be governed by any jurisdiction other than the State of Maryland, we do not express any opinion on such matter. The opinion expressed herein is subject to the effect of judicial decisions which may permit the introduction of parol evidence to modify the terms or the interpretation of agreements.

     We assume no obligation to supplement this opinion if any applicable law changes after the date hereof or if we become aware of any fact that might change the opinion expressed herein after the date hereof.

     This opinion is being furnished to you for your submission to the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

     We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of the name of our firm therein in the section entitled “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the 1933 Act.

Very truly yours,

/s/ VENABLE LLP

 


EX-8 8 b413114ex_8.htm EXHIBIT 8 Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial

Exhibit 8

    53rd at Third
    885 Third Avenue
    New York, New York 10022-4834
    Tel: (212) 906-1200 Fax: (212) 751-4864
    www.lw.com
         
  FIRM / AFFILIATE OFFICES
    Brussels   New York
    Chicago   Northern Virginia
    Frankfurt   Orange County
    Hamburg   Paris
    Hong Kong   San Diego
May 8, 2006
  London   San Francisco
    Los Angeles   Shanghai
    Milan   Silicon Valley
    Moscow   Singapore
Kimco Realty Corporation
  Munich   Tokyo
3333 New Hyde Park Road
  New Jersey   Washington, D.C.
New Hyde Park, New York 11042
       
    File No. 013544-0010    
     
  Re: Registration Statement on Form S-3;
    Indeterminate Aggregate Offering Price of Securities

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     In connection with the registration statement on Form S-3 filed by Kimco Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Registrant”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), on May 8, 2006 (the “Registration Statement”), you have requested our opinion concerning the statements in the Registration Statement under the caption “Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations To Us Of Our REIT Election.”

          This opinion is based on various facts and assumptions, and is conditioned upon certain representations made by the Company as to factual matters through certificates of an officer of the Company (the “Officer’s Certificates”). In addition, this opinion is based upon the factual representations of the Company concerning its business, properties and governing documents as set forth in the Registration Statement.

          In our capacity as counsel to the Company, we have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries, including an examination of originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of such documents, corporate records and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of this opinion. In our examination, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures thereon, the legal capacity of natural persons executing such documents and the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies. For the purpose of our opinion, we have not made an independent investigation, or audit of the facts set forth in the above-referenced documents or in the Officer’s Certificates. In addition, in rendering this opinion we have assumed the truth and accuracy of all representations and statements made to us which are qualified as to knowledge or belief, without regard to such qualification.

          We are opining herein as to the effect on the subject transaction only of the federal income tax laws of the United States and we express no opinion with respect to the applicability thereto, or the effect thereon, of other federal laws, the laws of any state or any other jurisdiction or as to any matters of municipal law or the laws of any other local agencies within any state.

 


May 8, 2006
Page 2

          Based on such facts, assumptions and representations and subject to the limitations set forth in the Registration Statement, it is our opinion that the statements in the Registration Statement under the caption “Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations To Us Of Our REIT Election,” insofar as they purport to summarize certain provisions of the agreements, statutes or regulations referred to therein, are accurate summaries in all material respects.

          No opinion is expressed as to any matter not discussed herein.

          This opinion is rendered to you as of the date of this letter, and we undertake no obligation to update this opinion subsequent to the date hereof. This opinion is based on various statutory provisions, regulations promulgated thereunder and interpretations thereof by the Internal Revenue Service and the courts having jurisdiction over such matters, all of which are subject to change either prospectively or retroactively. Also, any variation or difference in the facts from those set forth in the representations described above, including in the Registration Statement or the Officer’s Certificates may affect the conclusions stated herein. Moreover, the Company’s qualification and taxation as a real estate investment trust depends upon the Company’s ability to meet the various qualification tests imposed under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including through actual annual operating results, asset diversification, distribution levels and diversity of stock ownership, the results of which have not been and will not be reviewed by Latham & Watkins LLP. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the actual results of the Company’s operation in any taxable year will satisfy such requirements.

          This opinion is furnished to you, and is for your use in connection with the transactions set forth in the Registration Statement upon the understanding that we are not hereby assuming professional responsibility to any other person whatsoever. This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose, or furnished to, quoted to, or relied upon by any other person, firm or corporation, for any purpose, without our prior written consent, except that this opinion may be relied upon by persons entitled to rely on it pursuant to applicable provisions of federal securities law.

          We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act, or the rules or regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

  Very truly yours,
   
  /s/ Latham & Watkins LLP

 


EX-12.(A) 9 b413114ex_12a.htm EXHIBIT 12(A) Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial

Exhibit 12(a)

Kimco Realty Corporation and Subsidiaries
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

                                 
                                 
    For the year ended December 31,  
   
 
      2005     2004     2003     2002     2001  
   

 

 

 

 

 
                                 
Pretax earnings from continuing operations before adjustment for minority interests or income/loss from equity investees
  $ 235,151,847   $ 212,084,218   $ 195,182,251   $ 214,400,340   $ 211,716,265  
                                 
                                 
Add:                                
Interest on indebtedness (excluding capitalized interest)
    126,657,467     107,772,945     99,996,284     85,771,695     87,629,198  
Amortization of debt related expenses
    4,293,975     2,247,702     4,642,201     3,060,946     2,593,442  
Portion of rents representative of the interest factor
    6,004,270     5,250,441     5,697,237     5,910,534     6,005,312  
   

 

 

 

 

 
      372,107,559     327,355,306     305,517,974     309,143,515     307,944,217  
                                 
Distributed income from equity investees     116,765,424     94,994,050     67,712,364     40,274,767     36,376,934  
   

 

 

 

 

 
                                 
Pretax earnings from continuing operations, as adjusted
  $ 488,872,983   $ 422,349,356   $ 373,230,338   $ 349,418,282   $ 344,321,151  
   

 

 

 

 

 
                                 
Fixed charges -                                
Interest on indebtedness (including capitalized interesst)
  $ 139,244,090   $ 116,504,453     108,883,362   $ 94,860,415   $ 95,553,248  
Amortization of debt related expenses
    3,028,118     1,223,385     3,851,301     2,504,105     2,243,817  
Portion of rents representative of the interest factor
    6,004,270     5,250,441     5,697,237     5,910,534     6,005,312  
   

 

 

 

 

 
                             
Fixed charges
  $ 148,276,478   $ 122,978,279   $ 118,431,900   $ 103,275,054   $ 103,802,377  
   

 

 

 

 

 
                                 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges     3.3     3.4     3.2     3.4     3.3  
   

 

 

 

 

 

Kimco Realty Corporation and Subsidiaries
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends

                                 
                                 
     For the year ended December 31,  
   
 
   2005    2004    2003      2002    2001  
 
 
 
   
 
 
                                 
Pretax earnings from continuing operations before adjustment for minority interests or income/loss from equity investees
$ 235,151,847   $ 212,084,218   $ 195,182,251     $ 214,400,340   $ 211,716,265  
                                 
                                 
Add:
                               
Interest on indebtedness (excluding capitalized interest)
  126,657,467     107,772,945     99,996,284       85,771,695     87,629,198  
Amortization of debt related expenses
  4,293,975     2,247,702     4,642,201       3,060,946     2,593,442  
Portion of rents representative of the interest factor
  6,004,270     5,250,441     5,697,237       5,910,534     6,005,312  
 
 
 
   
 
 
    372,107,559     327,355,306     305,517,973       309,143,514     307,944,217  
                                 
Distributed income from equity investees
  116,765,424     94,994,050     67,712,364       40,274,767     36,376,934  
 
 
 
   
 
 
                                 
Pretax earnings from continuing operations, as adjusted
  488,872,983   $ 422,349,356   $ 373,230,337     $ 349,418,281   $ 344,321,151  
 
 
 
   
 
 
                                 
Fixed charges -
                               
Interest on indebtedness (including capitalized interesst)
$ 139,244,090   $ 116,504,453   $ 108,883,362     $ 94,860,415   $ 95,553,248  
Preferred stock dividends
  12,029,524     11,982,047     15,181,409       19,447,507     26,809,172  
Amortization of debt related expenses
  3,028,118     1,223,385     3,851,301       2,504,105     2,243,817  
Portion of rents representative of the interest factor
  6,004,270     5,250,441     5,697,237       5,910,534     6,005,312  
 
 
 
   
 
 
                                 
Combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends
$ 160,306,002   $ 134,960,326   $ 133,613,309     $ 122,722,560   $ 130,611,549  
 
 
 
   
 
 
                                 
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends
  3.0     3.1     2.8       2.8     2.6  
 
 
 
   
 
 
                                 

 


EX-23.(A) 10 b413114ex_23a.htm EXHIBIT 23(A) Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial

Exhibit 23(a)

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our report dated March 6, 2006 relating to the financial statements, financial statement schedules, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in Kimco Realty Corporation’s (the “Company”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. We also consent to the incorporation by reference of our report dated May 5, 2006 relating to the combined historical summary of revenues and certain expenses of the Puerto Rico Portfolio which appears in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 8, 2006. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, New York
May 8, 2006

 


EX-25 11 b413114ex_25.htm EXHIBIT 25 Prepared and filed by St Ives Financial

Exhibit 25

FORM T-1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|


THE BANK OF NEW YORK

(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York
(State of incorporation
if not a U.S. national bank)
  13-5160382
(I.R.S. employer
identification no.)
     
One Wall Street, New York, N.Y.
(Address of principal executive offices)
  10286
(Zip code)


KIMCO REALTY CORPORATION
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  13-2744380
(I.R.S. employer
identification no.)
     
3333 New Hyde Park Road
New Hyde Park, New York
(Address of principal executive offices)
  11042-0020
(Zip code)


Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)

Back to Contents

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:
     
  (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
     

  Name Address

     
  Superintendent of Banks of the State of New York One State Street, New York, N.Y. 10004-1417, and Albany, N.Y. 12223
     
  Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. 10045
     
  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429
     
  New York Clearing House Association New York, New York 10005
     
  (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
   
  Yes.
   
2. Affiliations with Obligor.
   
  If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.
   
  None.
   
16. List of Exhibits.
   
  Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).
     
  1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637 and Exhibit 1 to Form
T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195.)
     
  4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195.)
     
  6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-106702.)
     
  7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

- 2 -


Back to Contents

SIGNATURE

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 4th day of May, 2006.

    THE BANK OF NEW YORK
     
     
  By: /S/ Van K. Brown
   
    Name: Van K. Brown
Title: Vice President

- 3 -


EXHIBIT 7


Consolidated Report of Condition of

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business December 31, 2005, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

ASSETS   Dollar Amounts
In Thousands
 
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:  
 
Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin
  $ 3,361,000  
Interest-bearing balances
    7,528,000  
Securities:
       
Held-to-maturity securities
    1,977,000  
Available-for-sale securities
    22,664,000  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
       
Federal funds sold in domestic offices
    809,000  
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
    309,000  
Loans and lease financing receivables:
       
Loans and leases held for sale
    0  
Loans and leases, net of unearned income
    33,263,000  
LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses
    408,000  
Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance
    32,855,000  
Trading assets
    5,625,000  
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)
    821,000  
Other real estate owned
    0  
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies
    283,000  
Customers’ liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding
    117,000  
Intangible assets:
       
Goodwill
    2,138,000  
Other intangible assets
    764,000  
Other assets
    6,617,000  
   
 
Total assets
  $ 85,868,000  
   
 

 


Back to Contents

         
LIABILITIES        
Deposits:
       
In domestic offices
  $ 38,100,000  
Noninterest-bearing
    18,123,000  
Interest-bearing
    19,977,000  
In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs
    27,218,000  
Noninterest-bearing
    383,000  
Interest-bearing
    26,835,000  
         
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
       
Federal funds purchased in domestic offices
    844,000  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    118,000  
Trading liabilities
    2,555,000  
Other borrowed money:
(includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)
    1,327,000  
Not applicable
       
Bank’s liability on acceptances executed and outstanding
    119,000  
Subordinated notes and debentures
    1,955,000  
Other liabilities
    5,119,000  
   
 
Total liabilities
  $ 77,355,000  
   
 
         
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries     139,000  
         
EQUITY CAPITAL
       
Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus
    0  
Common stock
    1,135,000  
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)
    2,097,000  
Retained earnings
    5,256,000  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    -114,000  
Other equity capital components
    0  
Total equity capital
    8,374,000  
   
 
Total liabilities, minority interest, and equity capital
  $ 85,868,000  
   
 

 

 


Back to Contents

     I, Thomas J. Mastro, Executive Vice President and Comptroller of the above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

          Thomas J. Mastro,
Executive Vice President and Comptroller

     We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions and is true and correct.

     
Thomas A. Renyi
Gerald L. Hassell
  Directors
     
     

 


-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----