10-Q 1 f10q_mar2008-amac.htm FORM 10-Q MAIN BODY f10q_mar2008-amac.htm
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
______________
 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
______________
 
 
(Mark One)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
 
OR
 
[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Commission File Number 0-23972
 
______________
 
AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
______________


Massachusetts
 
13-6972380
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
625 Madison Avenue, New York, New York
 
10022
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes  x No  [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Large Accelerated filer [  ]
 
Accelerated filer x
Non- accelerated filer [  ]
 
Smaller reporting company [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  [  ]      No  x

As of April 30, 2008, there were 8,433,470 outstanding common shares of the registrant’s shares of beneficial interest, $0.10 par value. 
 

 

 

Table of Contents

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY

FORM 10-Q




     
Page
 
 
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Financial Statements
       3   
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
       18  
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
     26  
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
    27  
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
 
       
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
     28  
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
     28  
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
     28  
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
     28  
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
     28  
Item 5.
Other Information
     28  
Item 6.
Exhibits
     28  
           
SIGNATURES
      29  



 
- 2 -

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share amounts)




 
March 31,
2008
 
December 31,
2007
 
 
(Unaudited)
     
 
ASSETS
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 17,241     $ 15,844  
Restricted cash
    6,693       8,783  
Investments:
               
Mortgage loans receivable, net (Note 3)
    474,540       529,644  
Available-for-sale investments, at fair value (Note 4):
               
CMBS
    43,967       69,269  
Mortgage revenue bonds
    4,783       4,879  
Accounts receivable (Note 6)
    22,430       31,066  
Deferred charges and other assets, net (Note 7)
    6,727       6,914  
 
Total assets
  $ 576,381     $ 666,399  
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY
 
Liabilities:
               
CDO notes payable
  $ 362,000     $ 362,000  
Repurchase facilities (Note 8)
    79,561       136,385  
Line of credit – related party (Note 9)
    78,832       77,685  
Preferred shares of subsidiary (subject to mandatory repurchase)
    25,000       25,000  
Interest rate derivatives (Note 10)
    36,190       26,631  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (Note 11)
    16,142       16,293  
Due to Advisor and affiliates (Note 16)
    1,362       1,471  
Dividends payable
    308       308  
 
Total liabilities
    599,395       645,773  
                 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)
               
                 
Shareholders’ (deficit) equity:
               
7.25% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares, no par value; 
680 shares issued and outstanding in 2008 and 2007
    15,905       15,905  
Common shares of beneficial interest; $0.10 par value; 25,000 shares
authorized; 8,848 issued and 8,433 outstanding in 2008 and 2007
    885       885  
Treasury shares of beneficial interest at par; 415 shares in 2008 and 2007
    (42 )     (42 )
Additional paid-in capital
    128,087       128,087  
Accumulated deficit
    (134,238 )     (104,956 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (33,611 )     (19,253 )
 
Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity
    (23,014 )     20,626  
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ (deficit) equity
  $ 576,381     $ 666,399  

 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


 
- 3 -

 

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)




   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
 
Revenues:
             
Interest income
 
$
10,607
 
$
11,726
 
Other revenues
   
78
   
775
 
Total revenues
   
10,685
   
12,501
 
 
Expenses:
             
Interest
   
7,997
   
8,495
 
Interest – distributions to preferred shareholders of subsidiary (subject to mandatory repurchase)
   
547
   
569
 
General and administrative
   
963
   
605
 
Fees to Advisor and affiliates (Note 16)
   
733
   
968
 
Impairment of investments (Notes 3 and 4)
   
26,498
   
--
 
Amortization and other
   
242
   
200
 
Total expenses
   
36,980
   
10,837
 
 
Other losses:
             
Change in fair value and loss on termination of derivative instruments (Note 10)
   
(2,640
)
 
(31
)
Loss on sale or repayment of investments
   
(39
)
 
--
 
 
Total other losses
   
(2,679
)
 
(31
)
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations
   
(28,974
)
 
1,633
 
 
Income from discontinued operations, including gain on sale of real estate
owned (Note 5)
   
--
   
3,531
 
 
Net (loss) income
   
(28,974
)
 
5,164
 
 
7.25% Convertible Preferred dividend requirements
   
(308
)
 
--
 
 
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders
 
$
(29,282
)
$
5,164
 
 
Earnings per share (basic and diluted) (Note 15):
             
 
Basic and diluted
             
(Loss) income from continuing operations
 
$
(3.47
)
$
0.19
 
Income from discontinued operations
   
--
   
0.42
 
 
Net (loss) income
 
$
(3.47
)
$
0.61
 
 
Dividends per share
 
$
--
 
$
0.225
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
             
Basic and diluted
   
8,433
   
8,402
 

 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.



 
- 4 -

 

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)




   
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
 
2008
 
 
2007
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
             
Net (loss) income
 
$
(28,974
)
$
5,164
 
 
Reconciling items:
             
Impairment of investments
   
26,498
   
--
 
Change in fair value and loss on termination of derivative instruments
   
2,640
   
31
 
Amortization and accretion
   
(23
)
 
111
 
Other non-cash income, net
   
(103
)
 
(263
)
Depreciation expense
   
--
   
336
 
Gain on sale of real estate owned
   
--
   
(3,611
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
             
Accounts receivable
   
646
   
253
 
Other assets
   
(51
)
 
(3
)
Due to Advisor and affiliates
   
(109
)
 
(176
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
(151
)
 
(213
)
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
373
   
1,629
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
             
Principal repayments or sale of mortgage loans
   
55,135
   
1,846
 
Funding and purchase of mortgage loans
   
(759
)
 
(102,382
)
Investment in CDO securities
   
--
   
(10,061
)
Principal repayments or sale of debt securities
   
--
   
1,360
 
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
   
--
   
11,987
 
Principal repayments on real estate owned
   
--
   
35
 
Decrease in restricted cash
   
2,090
   
12,835
 
Decrease in escrow receivables
   
7,990
   
--
 
Principal repayments of mortgage revenue bonds
   
45
   
52
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
   
64,501
   
(84,328
)
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
             
Proceeds from repurchase facilities
   
265,504
   
107,134
 
Repayments of repurchase facilities
   
(322,328
)
 
(2,321
)
Proceeds from line of credit – related party
   
2,397
   
71,240
 
Repayments of line of credit – related party
   
(1,250
)
 
(76,050
)
Proceeds from note payable – related party
   
--
   
4,968
 
Interest rate derivative termination costs
   
(7,492
)
 
--
 
Deferred financing costs
   
--
   
(197
)
Dividends paid to shareholders
   
(308
)
 
(15,120
)
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
   
(63,477
)
 
89,654
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
1,397
   
6,955
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
   
15,844
   
7,553
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
 
$
17,241
 
$
14,508
 

 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.



 
- 5 -

 

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

 

NOTE 1 – Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of American Mortgage Acceptance Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries.  All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  Unless otherwise indicated, we herein refer to American Mortgage Acceptance Company and its subsidiaries as “AMAC”, “we”, “us”, “our”, and “our Company”.  We operate in one business segment, which focuses on investing in mortgage loans and other debt instruments secured by multifamily and commercial property throughout the United States.

We are externally managed by Centerline AMAC Manager Inc. (the “Advisor”), which acts as our advisor and is a subsidiary of Centerline Holding Company (“Centerline”).  Centerline also owns 6.9% of our common shares of beneficial interest (“common shares”) and 41.2% of our 7.25% Series A Cumulative Preferred Shares (“Preferred Shares”) at March 31, 2008, which amounts to an aggregate ownership percentage of over 10%, assuming all Preferred Shares were converted to common shares.

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit.  In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly our financial position as of March 31, 2008, and the results of our operations and our cash flows for the three-month period then ended.  However, the operating results for interim periods may not be indicative of the results for the full year.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, which contains a summary of our significant accounting policies.  With the exception of the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurement (“SFAS 157”) (see Note 12), there have been no material changes to these policies since December 31, 2007.

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

We have reclassified certain prior year amounts to conform to the current year presentation, in particular the reclassification of certain escrow balances previously classified as restricted cash.


NOTE 2 – Market Conditions and Liquidity

During 2007 and 2008, developments in the market for many types of mortgage products (including mortgage-backed securities) have resulted in reduced liquidity for these assets.  Declining interest rates coupled with widening credit spreads have led to reduced values and the inability to find adequate financing for these assets.  This has resulted in an overall reduction in liquidity across the credit spectrum of mortgage products, presenting us with financing challenges.  As the credit markets declined, so did the commercial real estate collateralized debt obligation (“CDO”) market, and we decided to temporarily suspend investment activity and not pursue a second CDO securitization.  As a result, we agreed to terminate a repurchase facility with Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. (“Citigroup”) that we had used to finance our investment activity and entered into an agreement to repay the entire amount of the facility by selling or refinancing the collateral assets by May 31, 2008.

During the first quarter of 2008, we repaid $44.3 million of the Citigroup facility by selling certain assets.  The outstanding balance of this facility at March 31, 2008 is $37.0 million, of which $17.3 million is being held at Citigroup in escrow (see Note 6).  While it is our intent to sell or refinance the remaining assets before May 31, 2008, we are currently in negotiations with Citigroup to extend the maturity date of this facility or provide a new credit line that would replace this facility and provide additional financing for future needs.

Prior to the termination of the facility, we paid interest on outstanding borrowings at rates that ranged from 30-day LIBOR plus 0.40% to 30-day LIBOR plus 1.25%.  As we continued to have borrowings under the Citigroup facility after January 1, 2008 and to the extent we continue to have borrowings under the facility through May 31, 2008, interest on the borrowings were or will be increased as follows:
 
- 6 -


AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

Period
 
Interest rate range
     
January 1 – January 31
 
30-day LIBOR plus 0.75% to 30-day LIBOR plus 1.40%
February 1 – February 29
 
30-day LIBOR plus 0.95% to 30-day LIBOR plus 1.60%
March 1 – April 30
 
30-day LIBOR plus 2.00%
May 1 – May 31
 
30-day LIBOR plus 2.50%


In connection with terminating the Citigroup facility, we also terminated all associated interest rate swaps derivatives.  See Note 10 for a detailed explanation of costs we paid to terminate these derivatives.

As market conditions continue to fluctuate, we are evaluating strategies that may require us to sell additional assets and extinguish any related debt obligations that are secured by these assets.  By repaying most of our debt obligations, we believe we can regain adequate financing when market conditions improve to actively pursue investment strategies.  However, factors outside of our control, such as the continuing uncertainty of the credit markets, could further restrict our liquidity.

In April 2008, in order to meet certain margin requirements, we borrowed $4.0 million from an affiliated entity (see Note 16).  We subsequently repaid the note with proceeds received from the repayment of a first mortgage loan during April 2008 (see Notes 3 and 18).

During the first quarter of 2008, as a result of the continued market conditions and our liquidity constraints referred to above, we recorded losses resulting from declines in market values on our commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”) as a reduction of earnings on our statement of operations (see Note 4).
 
Following is a summary of our investment assets as of March 31, 2008, illustrating the amount of leverage and the amounts of hedged debt:
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Carrying
amount
 
Carrying amount pledged as collateral
 
Amount
securing CDO debt (1)
 
Amount
securing repurchase
debt (2)
 
Associated repurchase
debt (2)(3)
 
                                 
Mortgage loans receivable:
                               
First mortgages
 
$
352,495
 
$
352,495
 
$
352,495
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
Variable-rate bridge loans
   
6,551
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
--
 
Fixed-rate mezzanine loans
   
20,537
   
14,626
   
13,575
   
1,051
   
889
 
Variable-rate mezzanine loans
   
52,705
   
42,500
   
4,746
   
37,754
   
30,203
 
Subordinated notes
   
42,252
   
41,752
   
24,635
   
17,117
   
12,828
 
 
Total mortgage loans receivable
   
474,540
   
451,373
   
395,451
   
55,922
   
43,920
 
 
CMBS
   
43,967
   
43,967
   
--
   
43,967
   
35,641
 
 
Mortgage revenue bonds
   
4,783
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
--
 
 
Totals
 
$
523,290
 
$
495,340
 
$
395,451
 
$
99,889
 
$
79,561
 

(1)
Of the $362.0 million of CDO notes payable, we have hedged $346.1 million.
(2)
Refers to the Citigroup and Bear Sterns repurchase facilities.
(3)
$17.3 million of cash is held in escrow at Citigroup, which will be used, in part, to satisfy repurchase facility debt (see Note 6).


 
- 7 -

 


AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

NOTE 3 – Investments in Mortgage Loans Receivable, Net

Mortgage loans receivable, net, consisted of two classifications of mortgages as follows:

   
March 31,
2008
   
December 31,
2007
 
             
Mortgage loans held for investment
  $ 466,872     $ 467,734  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    7,668       61,910  
 
Total
  $ 474,540     $ 529,644  


During the first quarter of 2008, we sold 11 mortgage loans to an affiliate of our Advisor (see Note 16) for total proceeds of $55.0 million.  The sales resulted in realized losses of $3.1 million, which were recorded in 2007.

During the first quarter of 2008, we recognized impairment charges of $1.0 million related to two mortgage loans in our specially serviced portfolio.

During April 2008, one first mortgage loan in the amount of $6.5 million was repaid at par.


NOTE 4 – Available-for-Sale Investments, at Fair Value

At March 31, 2008, we had CMBS and mortgage revenue bond investments classified as available-for-sale.

CMBS investments we hold were comprised of the following as of March 31, 2008:

(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Face
amount
 
 
Purchase
price
 
 
Accreted cost
 
 
Fair value
 
Percentage of
fair value
 
                                 
Security rating:
                               
BBB+
 
$
4,750
 
$
4,775
 
$
2,500
 
$
2,500
   
5.7
%
BBB
   
51,128
   
47,671
   
20,688
   
20,688
   
47.1
 
BBB-
   
50,991
   
45,150
   
20,779
   
20,779
   
47.2
 
   
$
106,869
 
$
97,596
 
$
43,967
 
$
43,967
   
100.0
%


Information regarding our available-for-sale investments is as follows:

(in thousands)
 
CMBS
   
Mortgage revenue
bonds
   
Total
 
 
March 31, 2008
                 
 
Amortized cost
  $ 43,967     $ 4,623     $ 48,590  
Unrealized gain
    --       160       160  
 
Fair value
  $ 43,967     $ 4,783     $ 48,750  
 
December 31, 2007
                       
 
Amortized cost
  $ 69,269     $ 4,668     $ 73,937  
Unrealized gain
    --       211       211  
 
Fair value
  $ 69,269     $ 4,879     $ 74,148  


 
- 8 -

 

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
We recognized declines in the fair value of $25.5 million on our CMBS investments as impairment charges during the first quarter of 2008.  The decreases in fair value are due to widening credit spreads resulting from market conditions and are not reflective of the credit quality of the underlying assets.  While it is our intention to hold our CMBS investments to maturity, current market conditions could impede our ability to hold these investments to maturity or recovery as further deterioration in market conditions could force us to sell these assets.  As such, further declines in fair values of these CMBS could result in additional impairment charges.
 
At March 31, 2008, all of our CMBS were pledged as collateral under our repurchase facilities (see Note 8).
 

NOTE 5 – Real Estate Owned – Discontinued Operations

During 2007, we sold our economic interest in the Concord portfolio to an affiliated party (see Note 16), resulting in proceeds of $12.0 million and a gain of $3.6 million.  Real estate owned property operations included in discontinued operations were as follows:

   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
   
2007
 
             
Revenues
  $ --     $ 1,815  
Gain on sale of real estate owned
  $ --     $ 3,611  
Net income
  $ --     $ 3,531  


NOTE 6 – Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable consisted of the following:

(in thousands)
 
March 31,
2008
   
December 31,
2007
 
             
Escrow receivable (1)
  $ 17,297     $ 25,287  
Interest receivable
    5,117       5,737  
Other
    16       42  
    $ 22,430     $ 31,066  
 
(1)    Escrow balances are being held by Citigroup as collateral, to be released when an asset that collateralizes the facility is sold based  on the proceeds of such sales.
 
 
 
NOTE 7 – Deferred Charges and Other Assets, Net

Detail of deferred charges and other assets, net is provided in the table below:

(in thousands)
 
March 31,
2008
   
December 31, 2007
 
             
Deferred financing charges, net of accumulated amortization of $1,271 in 2008 and $1,030 in 2007
  $ 6,626     $ 6,867  
Other assets
    101       47  
 
Total
  $ 6,727     $ 6,914  


 
- 9 -

 

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


NOTE 8 – Repurchase Facilities

Our repurchase facilities consisted of financing collateralized by investments in mortgage loans, CMBS, bridge notes, mezzanine loans and subordinated notes.  They are categorized in the table below by lending institution:

 
(in thousands)
 
March 31,
2008
     
December 31, 2007
 
               
Citigroup
  $ 37,033 (1)   $ 81,345  
Bear Stearns
    42,528         55,040  
 
Total
  $ 79,561       $ 136,385  
 
(1)  $17.3 million of cash is held in escrow at Citigroup, which will be used, in part, to satisfy this liability (see Note 6).
 
 


Citigroup Facility

During 2006, we executed a repurchase facility with Citigroup for the purpose of funding investment activity for a planned CDO securitization.  Borrowings on this facility had interest rates of 5.14% at March 31, 2008, as compared to 6.18% at December 31, 2007.  During 2007, we entered into an agreement to terminate this facility, and we expect to repay it by May 31, 2008 (see Note 2).

Bear Stearns Facility

During 2007, we executed a repurchase facility with Bear Stearns International Limited (“Bear Stearns”) for the purposes of financing investment activity.  We also used this facility to refinance our CMBS investments previously financed through other facilities.  This facility had borrowings at a weighted average interest rate of 4.33% at March 31, 2008, as compared to 6.26% at December 31, 2007.  The borrowings are subject to 30-day settlement terms.

Banc of America Facility

During 2007, we executed a repurchase agreement with Banc of America Securities, LLC (“Banc of America”) to provide financing for investments in mezzanine loans and subordinated notes.  There were no outstanding amounts on this facility as of either December 31, 2007 or March 31, 2008.  Advance rates on any future borrowings, which will be determined on an asset-by-asset basis, will be subject to 30-day settlement terms.  Interest rates on the borrowings will also be determined on an asset-by-asset basis.

$55.9 million of our mortgage loans and all of our CMBS are pledged as collateral in connection with the Citigroup and Bear Sterns repurchase facilities (see Notes 3 and 4).


NOTE 9 – Line of Credit – Related Party

We have a revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) with Centerline.  The Revolving Facility, which is unsecured, provides up to $80.0 million in borrowings to be used to purchase new investments and for general purposes and bears interest at 30-day LIBOR plus 3.00%.  The Revolving Facility expires in June 2008 with a one-year extension subject to Centerline’s approval.  In the opinion of our Advisor, at the time this facility was extended, the terms were consistent with transactions between independent third parties and terms upon renewal are expected to be also.  At March 31, 2008, we had approximately $78.8 in borrowings outstanding, bearing interest at a rate of 5.70%, compared to $77.7 million at a rate of 7.60% at December 31, 2007.
 
We have covenant compliance requirements on our related party line of credit.  These covenants include:

·  
minimum adjusted net worth;
·  
liquidity;
·  
debt service coverage;
·  
recourse debt to adjusted net worth; and
·  
minimum Adjusted Funds from Operations (“AFFO”).

 
- 10 -

 

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


As of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we failed to meet the minimum adjusted net worth, the minimum AFFO and the debt service coverage requirements, causing us to be in default of the loan agreement.  While we have not been called upon to repay this facility, there can be no assurance that we will not be, nor whether we will be able to extend the facility upon expiration.


NOTE 10 – Derivative Instruments

Our derivative instruments are comprised of cash flow hedges of debt and free-standing derivatives related to investments.  While we carry derivative instruments in both categories at their estimated fair values on our condensed consolidated balance sheet, the changes in those fair values are recorded differently.  To the extent that the cash flow hedges are effectively hedging the associated debt, we record changes in their fair values as a component of other comprehensive income within shareholders’ equity.  If a cash flow hedge is ineffective, we include a portion of the change in its fair value in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.  With respect to the free-standing derivatives, we always include the change in their fair value in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Cash Flow Hedges of Debt

Our borrowings under repurchase facilities, CDO notes payable, related party line of credit and our preferred shares of a subsidiary (subject to mandatory repurchase) incur interest at variable rates, exposing us to interest rate risk.  We have established a policy for risk management outlining our objectives and strategies for use of derivative instruments to potentially mitigate such risks.

Effective March 30, 2007, we entered into a three-year interest rate swap to reduce our exposure to possible increases in the variable interest rate on our subsidiary’s preferred shares (subject to mandatory repurchase).  Under the swap agreement, we are required to pay Bear Stearns a fixed rate of 4.97% on a notional amount of $25.0 million and will receive a floating rate equivalent to three-month LIBOR.

As of March 31, 2008, including the above mentioned swap, we had five interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $371.1 million, which will expire on dates ranging from March 2010 through September 2016 and are designated as cash flow hedges, with the hedged item being the interest payments on our variable-rate CDO notes payable and our subsidiary’s preferred shares (subject to mandatory repurchase).  Amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income (as described above) will be reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings.  Since we are hedging the interest payments on our variable-rate debt, the forecasted transactions are the interest payments.

At inception and on an ongoing basis, we assess whether the swaps are effective in offsetting changes in the variable cash flows of the hedged item.  We measure ineffectiveness of our cash flow hedges on a quarterly basis and record any ineffectiveness in interest expense on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.  With the exception of one, all of our swaps have been effective, and we expect they will continue to be effective in the future.  We have recorded an expense of $0.1 million related to ineffectiveness on one swap.  This swap includes an embedded financing component, which has caused and will continue to cause some ineffectiveness, within the limits allowed by SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, to maintain hedge accounting.

In connection with the disposition and refinancing of certain assets (see Note 2), we terminated 31 cash flow hedges during 2007 and another 15 during the first quarter of 2008.  Termination costs of $1.6 million are recorded in “other losses” in 2008 due to changes to cash flows of forecasted transactions, and $1.5 million remains in accumulated other comprehensive income and will be amortized over the remaining lives of the terminated derivative agreements as long as it is probable that there will be interest payments made on variable-rate debt throughout this term.

For swap agreements that we do not plan to terminate, we estimate that $11.4 million of the net unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss will be reclassified into interest expense within the next 12 months.

We are required to maintain a minimum balance of collateral with Bear Stearns in connection with these interest rate swaps.  From time to time, as market rates fluctuate, we may be called upon to post additional cash collateral.  These payments are held as deposits with Bear Stearns and will be used to settle the swap at its termination date if market rates fall below the fixed rates on the swaps.  At March 31, 2008, we had $1.3 million of deposits held by Bear Stearns.

 
- 11 -

 


AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

 
Free-Standing Derivatives Related to Investments

During the first quarter of 2008, we terminated our two remaining swaps.  Termination costs of $1.0 million were recorded in “other losses” during the period.

Financial Statement Impact

Net (loss) income included the following related to our interest rate hedges and free-standing derivatives:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
   
2007
 
 
Included in interest expense:
           
Interest receipts
  $ 3     $ 255  
Interest payments
    (1,232 )     --  
Ineffectiveness
    (131 )     --  
 
Subtotal
  $ (1,360 )   $ 255  
 
Included in other losses:
               
Loss on termination
  $ (2,640 )   $ --  
Change in fair value
    --       (31 )
 
Subtotal
  $ (2,640 )   $ (31 )
 
Net
  $ (4,000 )   $ 224  


NOTE 11 – Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

Accounts payable and accrued expenses consisted of the following:

 
(in thousands)
 
March 31,
2008
   
December 31, 2007
 
             
Accrued interest payable
  $ 14,936     $ 14,446  
Other (1)
    1,206       1,847  
    $ 16,142     $ 16,293  
 
(1)  Includes refundable deposits, collected during the due diligence period of a loan transaction, which are payable to other parties.
 
 


NOTE 12 – Fair Value Measurements

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements (emphasizing fair value as a market-based measurement).  To comply with the provisions of SFAS 157, we incorporate credit value adjustments, where appropriate, to reflect both our own non-performance risk and the respective counterparty’s non-performance risk in the fair value measurements.  The adoption of SFAS 157 as of January 1, 2008 resulted in a $1.2 million reduction in the fair value of interest rate derivatives which we recorded as a component of other comprehensive income.

We have categorized our assets and liabilities recorded at fair value based upon the fair value hierarchy specified by SFAS 157.  The levels of fair value hierarchy are (from highest to lowest):

·  
Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access.

 
- 12 -

 
 

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 


·  
Level 2 inputs utilize other-than-quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.  Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.

·  
Level 3 inputs are unobservable and are typically based on our own assumptions, including situations where there is little, if any, market activity.
 
In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.  In such cases, we categorize such financial asset or liability based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.  Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

The following tables present the information about our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis as of March 31, 2008, and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by us to determine such fair value:
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Balance
as of
March 31,
2008
 
 
Measured on a recurring basis
                         
 
Assets
                         
Available-for-sale investments:
                         
CMBS
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
43,967
 
$
43,967
 
Mortgage revenue bonds
   
--
   
--
   
4,783
   
4,783
 
Total assets
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
48,750
 
$
48,750
 
                           
Liabilities
                         
Interest rate derivatives
   
--
   
36,190
   
--
   
36,190
 
Total liabilities
 
$
--
 
$
36,190
 
$
--
 
$
36,190
 
 
Measured on a non-recurring basis
                         
 
Assets
                         
Mortgage loans receivable – impaired(1)
 
$
--
 
$
12,618
 
$
--
 
$
12,618
 
Mortgage loans receivable – held-for-sale
   
--
   
7,668
   
--
   
7,668
 
Total assets
 
$
--
 
$
20,286
 
$
--
 
$
20,286
 
 
(1)   We recorded impairment charges for two loans in this group during the first quarter of 2008 as described in Note 3.  No other loans had further impairments during 2008.
 

 
Provided below is a summary of the valuation techniques employed with respect to financial instruments measured at fair value utilizing methodologies other than quoted prices in active markets:

 
CMBS:
We generally estimate fair value of CMBS and similar retained interests based on market prices provided by certain dealers who make a market in these financial instruments.
 
Due to limited market activity for CMBS, we perform additional analysis on prices received based on broker quotes.  This process includes analyzing the securities based on vintage year, rating and asset type and converting the price received to a spread.  The calculated spread is then compared to market information available for securities of similar type, vintage year and rating (i.e. CMBX).  We use this process to validate the prices received from brokers.
 
 
- 13 -


 

AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

 
Mortgage loans receivable:
We carry our mortgage loans receivable at the lower of cost or fair market value.  When a loan is classified as held-for-sale or when a loan is deemed impaired, we write the loan down to its fair value, which becomes its new cost basis.  We measure the fair market value of a loan using the observable market price for sales of similar assets or the market value of the loan’s collateral if the loan is collateral-dependent.  Market prices are determined by using broker quotes or services supplying market and sales data in various geographical locations where the collateral is located.
 
Mortgage revenue bonds:
We estimate fair value for each bond by utilizing the present value of the expected cash flows discounted at a rate for comparable tax-exempt investments and then comparing against any similar market transactions.
 
Derivatives:
The fair value of interest rate swaps are determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts (or payments) and the discounted expected variable cash payments (or receipts).  The variable cash payments (or receipts) are based on an expectation of future interest rates (forward curve) derived from observable market interest rate curves.  In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we have considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as thresholds and guarantees.


The following table presents additional information about assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and for which we utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:
 
   
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
CMBS
 
 
Mortgage
Revenue
Bonds
 
Total
 
                     
Balance at January 1, 2008
 
$
69,269
 
$
4,879
 
$
74,148
 
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):
                   
Included in earnings
   
(25,454
)(1)
 
--
   
(25,454
)
Included in other comprehensive income
   
--
   
(52
)
 
(52
)
Amortization of costs and fees
   
152
   
(44
)
 
108
 
Purchases, issuances and settlements
   
--
   
--
   
--
 
Transfers in and/of out of Level 3
   
--
   
--
   
--
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2008
 
$
43,967
 
$
4,783
 
$
48,750
 
                     
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at the reporting date
 
$
(25,454
)(1)
$
--
 
$
(25,454
)
 
(1)   Recorded as impairment charges on the March 31, 2008 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
 

 
Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair value of positions that we classified within the Level 3 category.  As a result, the unrealized gains and losses for assets and liabilities within the Level 3 category presented in the table above may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable (e.g., changes in market interest rates) and unobservable (e.g., changes in unobservable long–dated volatilities) inputs.

 
NOTE 13 – Income Taxes

We have elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“the Code”).  In order to maintain our qualification as a REIT, we are required to, among other things, distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income to our shareholders and meet certain tests regarding the nature of our income and assets.  As a REIT, we are not subject to federal income tax with respect to the portion of our income that meets certain criteria and is distributed annually to shareholders.  Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes is included in the condensed consolidated financial statements with respect to these operations.  We believe we have, and we intend to continue to operate, in a manner that allows us to continue to meet the requirements for taxation as a REIT.  Many of these requirements, however, are highly technical and complex.  If we were to fail to meet these requirements, we could be subject to federal income tax.


 
- 14 -

 


AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

NOTE 14 – Comprehensive (Loss) Income

Comprehensive (loss) income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
(in thousands)
 
2008
   
2007
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (28,974 )   $ 5,164  
 
Net unrealized loss on derivative instruments
    (14,305 )     (1,465 )
 
Net unrealized holding loss on investments
    (25,506 )     (142 )
 
Reclassification adjustment for impairment loss on investments
    25,454       --  
 
 
Comprehensive (loss) income
  $ (43,331 )   $ 3,557  


NOTE 15 – Earnings per Share (“EPS”)

Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period plus the additional dilutive effect of common share equivalents.  The dilutive effect of outstanding share options is calculated using the treasury stock method.  The dilutive effect of the preferred shares is calculated on the if-converted method.  For the three months ended March 31, 2008, the effect of the assumed conversion of our preferred shares is not included, as the effect would be antidilutive.

   
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2008
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
(Loss) Income
 
 
Shares
 
Per Share
 
 
2008:
 
Loss from continuing operations
 
$
(28,974
)
         
Preferred dividends
   
(308
)
         
Loss from continuing operations available to shareholders
(basic and diluted EPS)
 
$
(29,282
)
8,433
 
$
(3.47
)
 
2007:
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
1,633
           
Preferred dividends
   
--
           
Income from continuing operations available to shareholders
(basic and diluted EPS)
 
$
1,633
 
8,402
 
$
0.19
 


 
- 15 -

 


AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

NOTE 16 – Related Party Transactions

The following summarizes all costs paid or payable to our Advisor and its affiliates:

(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
 
Fees to Advisor and affiliates:
           
Shared services expenses
  $ 414     $ 455  
Asset management fees
    230       384  
Servicing fees
    89       129  
 
Total fees to Advisor and affiliates
  $ 733     $ 968  
 
Other costs:
               
Interest paid on related party line of credit
  $ 1,240     $ 97  


Fees to Advisor and Affiliates

Fees/Compensation

Under our amended Advisory Services Agreement with our Advisor (the “Advisory Agreement”), we pay certain fees, in addition to reimbursements of certain administrative and other costs that our Advisor incurs on our behalf for its ongoing management and operations of our Company.  These fees include asset management fees, which are calculated as a percentage of our adjusted equity balance (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), and incentive management fees, provided certain financial hurdles are met.  Loan origination fees may also be paid to the Advisor if we collect any from a borrower in connection with acquisitions of investments for us.  There may also be termination fees due to the Advisor if the Advisory Agreement is terminated without cause.

Servicing Fees

We pay Centerline Servicing Inc. (“CSI”), an affiliate of Centerline, a fee for servicing and special servicing our mortgage loans and other investments equal to the Advisor’s actual costs of performing such services but not less than 0.08% per year of the principal balance of the related mortgage loan or other investment.

Other Related Party Transactions

We have a revolving credit facility with Centerline with a borrowing capacity of $80.0 million.  The maturity date of the facility is June 2008 with a one-year optional extension.  In the opinion of our Advisor, at the time this facility was extended, the terms were consistent with transactions between independent third parties and terms upon renewal are expected to be also.  At March 31, 2008, and December 31, 2007, we had $78.8 million and $77.7 million, respectively, in borrowings outstanding, bearing interest at a rate of 5.70% and 7.60%, respectively.

We have covenant compliance requirements on our related party line of credit (see Note 9).  As of March 31, 2008, and December 31, 2007, we failed to meet certain of these requirements, causing us to be in default of the loan agreement.  While we have not been called upon to repay this facility, there can be no assurance that we will not be, nor whether we will be able to extend the facility upon expiration.

During the first quarter of 2008, we sold 11 mortgage loans to Centerline Real Estate Special Situations Mortgage Fund, LLC, a related party, for total proceeds of $55.0 million (see Note 3).  In the opinion of our Advisor and CRESS’s advisory committee, the terms of this transaction are consistent with those of transactions with independent third parties.

During April 2008, in order to meet margin requirements, we borrowed $4.0 million from Related Special Assets LLC, a related party at an interest rate of 8.74%.  The note was due to mature on May 19, 2008; however, we subsequently repaid the note with proceeds received from the repayment of one first mortgage loan during April 2008 (see Notes 3 and 18).


 
- 16 -

 


AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

NOTE 17 – Commitments and Contingencies

Guarantees

In June and October of 2000, in accordance with a loan program with Fannie Mae, under which we agreed to guarantee a first-loss position on certain loans, we originated two loans totaling $3.3 million.  In September 2003, we transferred and assigned all of our obligations with respect to these two loans to Centerline Mortgage Capital, Inc. (“CMC”), a subsidiary of Centerline.  Pursuant to the agreement with CMC, Centerline guaranteed CMC’s obligations, and we agreed to indemnify both CMC and Centerline for any losses incurred in exchange for retaining all fees that we were otherwise entitled to receive from Fannie Mae under the program.  The maximum exposure at March 31, 2008, was $3.1 million, although we expect that we will not be called upon to fund these guarantees.

During 2003, we discontinued our loan program with Fannie Mae and will issue no further guarantees pursuant to such program.

We monitor the status of the underlying properties and evaluate our exposure under the guarantees.  To date, we have concluded that no accrual for probable losses is required under SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.

Future Funding Commitments

As of March 31, 2008, we were committed to additionally fund the following mezzanine loan:
 
           
 
(In thousands)
 
 
           
 
Maximum Amount of Commitment
 
 
Issue Date
 
 
Project
 
 
Location
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Less than
1 Year
 
 
1-3 Years
 
 
Apr-05
 
Atlantic Hearthstone
 
Hillsborough, NJ
 
$
273
 
$
273
 
$
--
 
 
Total Future Funding Commitments
     
$
273
 
$
273
 
$
--
 


 
NOTE 18 – Subsequent Events

During April 2008, we borrowed $4.0 million from an affiliated party (see Note 16).  We subsequently repaid the note with proceeds received from the repayment of one first mortgage loan during April 2008 (see Note 3).

For the period from April 1, 2008 through May 7, 2008, we paid $5.6 million due to margin calls on our repurchase facilities.


 
- 17 -

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Overview

During 2007 and 2008, developments in the market for many types of mortgage products (including mortgage-backed securities) have resulted in reduced liquidity for these assets.  Declining interest rates coupled with widening credit spreads have led to reduced values and the inability to find adequate financing for these assets.  This has resulted in an overall reduction in liquidity across the credit spectrum of mortgage products, presenting us with financing and liquidity challenges.  As a result, we decided to temporarily suspend investment activity toward the latter half of 2007 and began selling assets to meet liquidity requirements.  The non-comparable gains and losses from those asset sales and the changes in our investment portfolio are detailed in the following sections of this discussion. 

Factors Affecting Comparability

During March 2007, we sold our economic interest in the Concord portfolio, resulting in a gain of $3.6 million.  This amount is recorded in discontinued operations along with rental income, property operations, mortgage interest and depreciation for the period up to the sale.

During 2007, as a result of the market conditions and our liquidity issues referred to above, we reclassified certain unrealized losses resulting from declines in market values on our CMBS investments previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income to a reduction of earnings on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

During the second half of 2007 and the beginning of 2008, we terminated a significant number of derivative instruments, resulting in termination costs recorded in other income.

Investment Activity

During the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, we originated the following investments:
 
   
2008 (1)
 
2007
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
 

Weighted Average Interest Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted Average Interest Rate
 
                   
Mortgage loans receivable
 
$
--
   
--
%
$
103,163
   
7.75
%
CDO securities
   
--
   
--
   
10,084
   
9.00
 
 
Total
 
$
--
   
--
%
$
113,247
   
7.83
%
 
(1)     Due to current market conditions mentioned above, we did not originate any investments during the first quarter of 2008.
 

 
Sales of Investments

During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we sold 11 mortgage loans with an aggregate carrying amount of $55.0 million and a weighted average interest rate of 7.61%.  There were no sales of assets during the comparable 2007 period.


 
- 18 -

 

Results of Operations

The following is a summary of our operations:

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
Change
 
 
Total revenues
 
$
10,685
 
$
12,501
   
(14.5
)%
Total expenses
   
36,980
   
10,837
   
241.2
 
Total other losses
   
(2,679
)
 
(31
)
 
NM
 
Income from discontinued operations
   
--
   
3,531
   
(100.0
)
 
Net (loss) income
 
$
(28,974
)
$
5,164
   
(661.1
)%
 
NM = Not meaningful as change is 1000% or greater.
 


The decline in our revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to the same period in 2007, resulted primarily from the sale of assets during the latter half of 2007 and the beginning of 2008 as a result of current market conditions and short-term liquidity issues.

Expenses increased during the three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007, particularly due to impairment of our CMBS investments.

Other losses increased for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to 2007, as a result of certain derivatives terminated during the first quarter of 2008.

Income from discontinued operations includes operations from real estate owned that was sold during 2007 and gain from the sale.

Revenues

   
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
             
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
2008
 
 
2007
 
 
Change from Prior Period
 
 
% of 2008 Total
Revenues
 
 
% of 2007 Total
Revenues
 
 
Interest income:
                         
Mortgage loans
 
$
8,555
 
$
10,216
 
(16.3
)%
80.1
%
81.7
%
CMBS
   
1,705
   
--
 
100.0
 
16.0
 
--
 
Mortgage revenue bonds
   
102
   
106
 
(3.8
)
0.9
 
0.8
 
Temporary investments
   
245
   
170
 
44.1
 
2.3
 
1.4
 
Debt securities
   
--
   
1,227
 
(100.0
)
--
 
9.8
 
CDO securities
   
--
   
7
 
(100.0
)
--
 
0.1
 
Participation income
   
--
   
699
 
(100.0
)
--
 
5.6
 
Other revenues
   
78
   
76
 
2.6
 
0.7
 
0.6
 
 
Total revenues
 
$
10,685
 
$
12,501
 
(14.5
)%
100.0
%
100.0
%


 
- 19 -

 

At March 31, we had the following investments (exclusive of temporary investments):

   
2008
   
2007
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Carrying Amount
   
% of Total
   
Weighted Average
Interest Rate
   
Carrying Amount
   
% of Total
   
Weighted Average
Interest Rate
 
 
Mortgage loans receivable
  $ 474,540       90.7 %     7.25 %   $ 646,757       87.1 %     7.29 %
CMBS
    43,967       8.4       4.70       --       --       --  
Mortgage revenue bonds
    4,783       0.9       8.70       5,012       0.7       8.70  
Debt securities
    --       --       --       80,955       10.9       6.49  
CDO securities
    --       --       --       10,061       1.3       9.00  
 
  $ 523,290       100.0 %     7.05 %   $ 742,785       100.0 %     7.23 %


Interest income from mortgage loans decreased significantly for the three months ended March 31, 2008 as compared to 2007, primarily due to the sale of first mortgage loans, bridge notes, mezzanine loans and subordinated notes towards the latter half of 2007 and in the beginning of 2008.

Interest income from CMBS in 2007 relates to the purchase of a portion of 12 classes of CMBS investments during the latter half of 2007.

Interest income from temporary investments increased for the 2008 period, as compared to 2007, primarily due to interest earned on restricted cash balances held with custodians.

Interest income from debt (GNMA and FNMA) securities decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2008, due to the sale of our entire debt security portfolio in November of 2007.

Participation income decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to 2007, due to a one-time payment received pursuant to a participating arrangement for a mortgage loan that was repaid in the first quarter of 2007.  There were no such fees received during 2008.

Expenses
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
% Change
from Prior
Period
 
 
% of Total
2008
Revenues
 
 
% of Total
2007
Revenues
 
 
March 31,
2008
 
 
March 31,
2007
 
Interest
 
$
7,997
 
$
8,495
 
(5.9
)%
74.8
%
68.0
%
Interest – distributions to preferred shareholders
   
547
   
569
 
(3.9
)
5.1
 
4.5
 
General and administrative
   
963
   
605
 
59.2
 
9.0
 
4.9
 
Impairment of investments
   
26,498
   
--
 
100.0
 
248.0
 
--
 
Fees to Advisor and affiliates
   
733
   
968
 
(24.3
)
6.9
 
7.7
 
Amortization and other
   
242
   
200
 
21.0
 
2.3
 
1.6
 
 
Total expenses
 
$
36,980
 
$
10,837
 
241.2
%
346.1
%
86.7
%
 
 
Interest expense decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to 2007, primarily due to the repayments on our repurchase facilities due to margin calls and our warehouse facility due to its termination in 2007.  Information related to our debt is as follows:
 
- 20 -

 
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
           
Average outstanding
 
$
559,958
 
$
639,165
 
Weighted average interest rate
(including effect of interest rate swaps)
   
6.03
%
 
5.67
%
Average notional amount of interest rate swaps
 
$
371,081
 
$
583,692
 
Weighted average fixed rate of interest rate swaps
   
5.38
%
 
5.17
%


General and administrative expenses increased for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to 2007 due to advisory costs incurred in 2008 related to consulting work performed to analyze strategic investment alternatives for the Company.  These increases were partially offset by fewer legal costs incurred during 2008 (as costs in 2007 were related to increased work on specially serviced assets) and decreased insurance costs.

Impairment of investments during 2008 relates to charges for two mortgage loans in our specially serviced portfolio due to deteriorating operating performance and from declines in market values of our available-for-sale CMBS investments.  As the current credit environment may impede our ability to hold the CMBS investments until recovery, the declines in fair value are considered other-than-temporary impairment.  We categorize CMBS investments as “level 3” investments as described in Note 12 of our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Fees to Advisor and affiliates decreased for the 2008 period, as compared to 2007, due to lower asset management fees paid to our Advisor during the first quarter of 2008, as a result of lower equity balances, the base on which the fees are calculated.

Amortization and other costs increased for the 2008 periods, as compared to the same periods in 2007, due to the accelerated amortization of deferred financing costs related to swap contracts terminated during 2008.
 
Other Losses

 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
% Change from Prior Period
 
 
% of Total 2008
Revenues
 
 
% of Total 2007
Revenues
 
 
March 31, 2008
 
 
March 31, 2007
 
Change in fair value and loss on termination of derivative instruments
 
$
(2,640
)
$
(31
)
NM
%
(24.7
)%
(0.2
)%
Loss on sale or repayment of investments
   
(39
)
 
--
 
100.0
 
(0.4
)
--
 
 
Total expenses
 
$
(2,679
)
$
(31
)
NM
%
(25.1
)%
(0.2
)%

NM = Not meaningful as change is 1000% or greater.
 
 
During 2008, we terminated certain swap contracts resulting in $7.5 million of termination costs, of which $2.6 million are recorded in “other losses” in 2008.  The balance in 2007 relates to the change in the fair value of free-standing derivatives.

Funds from Operations

Funds from operations (“FFO”) represents net income or loss (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains or losses from sales of property, excluding depreciation and amortization related to real property and including funds from operations for unconsolidated joint ventures calculated on the same basis.  FFO is calculated in accordance with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) definition.  FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs.  FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our operating performance or as an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Our management considers FFO a supplemental measure of operating performance, and, along with cash flows from operating activities, financing activities and investing activities, it provides management and investors with an indication of our ability to incur and service debt, make capital expenditures and fund other cash needs.  Since not all companies calculate FFO in a similar fashion, our calculation presented below may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

 
- 21 -

 

The following table reconciles net (loss) income to FFO for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2008
   
2007
 
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (28,974 )   $ 5,164  
Add back: depreciation of real property (1)
    --       336  
Less: gain on sale of real property (1)
    --       (3,611 )
 
FFO
  $ (28,974 )   $ 1,889  
 
Cash flows from:
               
Operating activities
  $ 373     $ 1,629  
Investing activities
  $ 64,501     $ (84,328 )
Financing activities
  $ (63,477 )   $ 89,654  
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
               
Basic and diluted
    8,433       8,402  
 
(1)     Related to properties sold during 2007 and included in discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.
 
 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Market Factors

During 2007 and 2008, developments in the market for many types of commercial mortgage products have resulted in reduced liquidity for these assets.  Declining interest rates coupled with significantly widening credit spreads have led to reduced values and the inability to find adequate financing for these assets.  This has resulted in an overall reduction in liquidity across the credit spectrum of commercial mortgage products.  Because of this we have suspended most investment activity, decided not to pursue a second CDO securitization and terminated a repurchase facility used to finance our investment activity prior to securitization (see “Repurchase Facilities” discussion below).  As a result, we are currently carrying out a plan, in accordance with the termination agreement for this facility, to sell our existing assets that collateralize this facility.

As market conditions fluctuate, we will continue to evaluate strategies that could require us to sell additional assets and extinguish any related debt obligations that are secured by these assets.  By repaying most of our debt obligations, we believe we can regain adequate financing when market conditions improve to actively pursue investment strategies.  However, factors outside of our control, such as the continuing uncertainty of the credit markets, could further restrict our liquidity.

Absent significant margin calls and further deterioration of the credit markets, we expect that cash generated through sales of assets that collateralize our debt obligations, interest receipts from our remaining investments, as well as our borrowing capacity, will be sufficient to meet our needs for short-term liquidity, to pay all expenses and to make distributions to our preferred shareholders.  In order to qualify as a REIT under the Code, we must, among other things, distribute at least 90% of our taxable income (see Note 13 of our condensed consolidated financial statements).  We believe that we are in compliance with the REIT-related provisions of the Code.

Sources of Funds

As of March 31, 2008, our credit facilities consisted of repurchase facilities and a related party line of credit.  We had $1.2 million available to borrow from our related party line of credit, subject to Centerline’s approval (see "Related Party Line of Credit" below). 

Repurchase Facilities

Under our repurchase agreements we pledge additional assets as collateral to our repurchase agreement counterparties (lenders) when the estimated fair value of the existing pledged collateral under such agreements declines and such lenders demand additional collateral or repayment of debt (i.e., a margin call). Margin calls result from a decline in the value of our investments collateralizing our repurchase agreements, generally due to changes in the estimated fair value of such investments. This could result from principal reduction of such investments due to scheduled amortization payments or unscheduled principal prepayments on the mortgages underlying our investments, changes in market interest rates and other market factors. To cover a margin call, we may pledge additional securities or sell additional assets to repay borrowings.

 
- 22 -

 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2008, there were net cash payments of $12.5 million due to margin calls/margin receipts on our repurchase facilities.  Should market interest rates and/or prepayment speeds on our investments continue to increase, margin calls on our repurchase agreements could substantially increase, causing an adverse change in our liquidity position and strategy.  The sources mentioned above may not be sufficient to meet our obligations, including margin calls, as they are due.  As a result, further margin calls may result in additional asset sales.

At March 31, 2008, the following repurchase facilities were in place, categorized by lending institution:

·  
Citigroup Facility

During December 2006, we executed a repurchase agreement with Citigroup for the purpose of funding investment activity for a planned second CDO securitization.  In October 2007, for the reasons mentioned above, we decided not to pursue that CDO securitization.  In connection with that determination, we entered into an agreement to terminate our Citigroup repurchase facility on May 31, 2008.  While it is our intent to sell or refinance the remaining assets before May 31, 2008, we are currently in negotiations with Citigroup to extend the maturity date of this facility or provide a new credit line that would replace this facility and provide additional financing for future needs.

At March 31, 2008, advance rates on the borrowings remaining on this facility, range from 80% to 90% of collateral value.  Interest on the borrowings, which ranges from 30-day LIBOR plus 0.60% to 30-day LIBOR plus 1.25%, was also determined on an asset-by-asset basis.  At March 31, 2008, we had $37.0 million of borrowings outstanding under this facility (including $17.3 million of cash held in escrow at Citigroup) at a weighted average interest rate of 5.14%.  With respect to assets pledged as collateral for the Citigroup facility, and in accordance with the termination agreement, we are currently carrying out a plan to sell or refinance the assets collateralizing this facility utilizing our other repurchase facilities (see Note 2 and Note 8 to our condensed consolidated financial statements).

·  
Bear Stearns Facility

During 2007, we executed a repurchase agreement with Bear Stearns for the purpose of financing our investment activity.  At March 31, 2008, advance rates on borrowings from this facility were at 70% of the collateral value, and interest on the borrowings ranged from 30-day LIBOR plus 1.00% to 30-day LIBOR plus 2.00%, as determined on an asset-by-asset basis.  The borrowings are subject to 30-day settlement terms.  At March 31, 2008, we had $42.5 million of borrowings outstanding under this facility at a weighted average interest rate of 4.33% (see Note 8 to our condensed consolidated financial statements).

·  
Banc of America Facility

During the third quarter of 2007, we executed a repurchase agreement with Banc of America to provide financing for investments in mezzanine loans and subordinated notes.  There were no outstanding amounts on this facility as of March 31, 2008.  Advance rates on borrowings, which will be determined on an asset-by-asset basis, will be subject to 30-day settlement terms.  Interest rates on the borrowings will be based on 30-day LIBOR and will also be determined on an asset-by-asset basis.

For information regarding the amount of borrowings and the amounts of hedged debt on our repurchase facilities secured by our investments, see Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Related Party Line of Credit

We finance our remaining investing and operating activity primarily through borrowings from a credit facility we maintain with Centerline.  This $80.0 million facility offers borrowing rates of 30-day LIBOR plus 3.00%.  As of March 31, 2008, the amount outstanding was $78.8 million with an interest rate of 5.70%.

We have covenant compliance requirements on our related party line of credit.  As of March 31, 2008, we failed to meet certain of these requirements, causing us to be in default of the loan agreement.  While we have not been called upon to repay this facility, there can be no assurance that we will not be, nor whether we will be able to extend the facility upon expiration.

Other Financing

During 2005, we issued $25.0 million of variable rate preferred securities through a wholly-owned subsidiary.  At March 31, 2008, the weighted average interest rate was 4.97%, including the effect of interest rate hedges.

In 2006, we executed a CDO securitization.  At March 31, 2008, we had outstanding CDO securitization certificates totaling $362.0 million at a weighted average rate of 5.23%, including the effect of interest rate hedges.

 
- 23 -

 

We have capacity to raise $153.0 million of additional funds by issuing either common or preferred shares pursuant to a shelf registration statement filed with the SEC. If market conditions warrant, we may seek to raise additional funds for investment through further offerings, although the timing and amount of such offerings cannot be determined at this time.

Summary of Cash Flows

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
Dollar Change
 
Percent Change
 
 
Cash flows provided by (used in):
                       
Operating activities
 
$
373
 
$
1,629
 
$
(1,256
)
(77.1
)%
Investing activities
   
64,501
   
(84,328
)
 
148,829
 
(176.5
)
Financing activities
   
(63,477
)
 
89,654
   
(153,131
)
(170.8
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
1,397
 
$
6,955
 
$
(5,558
)
79.9
%
 
NM = Not meaningful as change is 1000% or greater.
                       


The decrease in operating cash flows was caused primarily by a decrease in net income adjusted for certain non-cash charges.  As much of the net loss in the 2008 period was caused by non-cash charges (such as fair value changes in interest rate derivatives and impairment charges), those amounts are excluded from the calculation of operating cash flows.

The increase in net cash from investing activities was due to proceeds received from the sale of mortgage loans as well as the absence of investment activity in 2008 compared to a large amount of investment volume in 2007.

The decrease in net cash from financing activities can be attributed to the decrease in the level of investing activity (less investment activity to finance) during the 2008 period as compared to the 2007 period, as well as a significant amount of repayments on our repurchase facilities and payments made to terminate certain swap contracts during 2008.

Liquidity Requirements after March 31, 2008

For the period from April 1, 2008 through May 7, 2008, we paid $5.6 million due to margin calls on our repurchase facilities.

During April 2008, preferred dividends of $0.3 million (0.453 per share), declared in March 2008, were paid to preferred shareholders.

As we sell or refinance assets pledged as collateral for our Citigroup repurchase facility (see Sources of Funds - Repurchase Facilities above), we may, with the approval of Centerline, draw upon our related party line of credit or seek alternative sources of funds to cover any difference between the outstanding balance of that facility and the proceeds of assets sold or refinanced.

Absent significant margin calls, we expect that cash generated from normal operations, principally interest from our investments, will meet our short-term operating needs.  Market conditions have continued to deteriorate in 2008, causing us to fund additional margin requirements with our repurchase facility lenders.  If market conditions become worse, we may be called upon to fund more.  While these margin requirements cannot be quantified at this time, we may not generate enough cash from operations or have adequate availability under our existing debt facilities to cover these requirements, and we may need to arrange alternative sources of financing or sell additional assets that could result in additional losses to satisfy these cash needs.
 
Fair Value Disclosures
 
In January 2008, we adopted SFAS 157 which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.  We have categorized our assets and liabilities recorded at fair value based upon the fair value hierarchy, specified by SFAS 157, and specifically our CMBS investments as “level 3” investments.  These investments are publicly and privately traded bond issues backed by pools of commercial real estate mortgages.  These securities are rated by nationally recognized rating agencies.  There have been no downgrades to these ratings for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 (see Note 4 of our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding the CMBS investments and their ratings).
 
During 2008, we recognized $25.5 million of impairments resulting from declines in market values of these “level 3” investments.  See “Results of Operations” above.

 
- 24 -

Other Matters

We are not aware of any trends or events, commitments or uncertainties, not otherwise disclosed, that will or are likely to impact liquidity in a material way.

Dividends

The following table outlines our total dividends and return of capital amounts, determined in accordance with GAAP, for the three months ended March 31:

 
(in thousands)
 
2008
 
2007
 
 
Total preferred dividends
 
$
308
 
$
--
 
Total common dividends
 
$
--
 
$
1,890
 
 
Return of capital:
             
Amount
 
$
308
 
$
--
 
Per preferred share
 
$
0.45
 
$
--
 
Percent of total dividends
   
100.0
%
 
--
%


Commitments, Contingencies and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

See Note 17 to our condensed consolidated financial statements for a summary of our guarantees and commitments and contingencies.

We have no unconsolidated subsidiaries, special purpose off-balance sheet financing entities, or other off-balance sheet arrangements.

Contractual Obligations

In conducting business, we enter into various contractual obligations. Details of these obligations, including expected settlement periods, are contained below.
 
   
 
Payments Due by Period
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Total
   
 
 
Less than
1 Year
   
 
1 – 3 Years
   
 
3 – 5 Years
   
 
More than
5 Years
 
 
Debt:
                                       
CDO notes payable (1)(2)
 
$
362,000
   
$
--
   
$
--
   
$
--
   
$
362,000
 
Repurchase facilities (1)(2)(3)
   
79,561
     
79,561
     
--
     
--
     
--
 
Line of credit – related party (1)(2)
   
78,832
     
78,832
     
--
     
--
     
--
 
Preferred shares of subsidiary (subject to mandatory repurchase) (1)(2)
   
25,000
     
--
     
--
     
--
     
25,000
 
                                         
Funding Commitments:
                                       
Future funding loan commitments
   
273
     
273
     
--
     
--
     
--
 
 
Total
 
$
545,666
   
$
158,666
   
$
--
   
$
--
   
$
387,000
 
                                         

(1)   The amounts included in each category reflect the current expiration, reset or renewal date of each facility or security certificate. Management believes we have the ability and the intent, to renew, refinance or remarket the borrowings beyond their current due dates.
(2)   Includes principal amounts only.  At March 31, 2008, the weighted average interest rate on our debt was 3.90%.
(3)   $37.0 million of this debt is related to a repurchase facility that was terminated in 2007.  See discussion in Sources of Funds - Repurchase Facilities above.
 

 
- 25 -


Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this report may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of us and our management (which includes our Advisor) and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These factors, which are outlined in detail under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, include, but are not limited to, the following:
 
·  
Risks related to current liquidity which include, but are not limited to:

·  
Market volatility for mortgage products; and

·  
The availability of financing for our investments;

·  
Risks associated with the repurchase agreements we utilize to finance our investments and the ability to raise capital;

·  
Risks related to repayment of our debt facilities if we fail to comply with certain covenants;

·  
Risks associated with CDO securitization transactions, which include, but are not limited to:

·  
The inability to acquire eligible investments for a CDO issuance;

·  
Interest rate fluctuations on variable-rate swaps entered into to hedge fixed-rate loans;

·  
The inability to find suitable replacement investments within reinvestment periods; and

·  
The negative impact on our cash flow that may result from the use of CDO financings with over-collateralization and interest coverage requirements;

·  
Risks associated with investments in real estate generally and the properties which secure many of our investments;

·  
Risks of investing in non-investment grade commercial real estate investments;

·  
General economic conditions and economic conditions in the real estate markets specifically, particularly as they affect the value of our assets and the credit status of our borrowers;

·  
Dependence on our Advisor for all services necessary for our operations;

·  
Conflicts which may arise among us and other entities affiliated with our Advisor that have similar investment policies to ours; and

·  
Risks associated with the failure to qualify as a REIT.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this quarterly report. We expressly disclaim any obligations or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which such statement is based.


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

Market risk is the exposure to loss resulting from changes in interest rates and equity prices.  The primary market risks to which we are exposed are interest rate risk and credit spreads, which are highly sensitive to many factors, including governmental monetary and tax policies, domestic and international economic and political considerations and fluctuations in indices and other factors beyond our control.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate fluctuations can adversely affect our income in many ways and present a variety of risks, including the risk of mismatch between asset yields and borrowing rates.
 
 
- 26 -

 
 
Our operating results depend in large part on differences between the income from our assets (net of credit losses) and our borrowing costs. Although we have originated variable-rate loans, most of our assets generate fixed returns and have terms in excess of five years. We fund the origination and acquisition of a significant portion of our assets with borrowings that have variable interest rates that reset relatively rapidly, such as weekly, monthly or quarterly. In most cases, the income from assets will respond more slowly to interest rate fluctuations than the cost of borrowings, creating a mismatch between asset yields and borrowing rates. Consequently, changes in interest rates, particularly short-term interest rates, may influence our net income. Our borrowings under our related party line of credit, repurchase facilities and our subsidiary’s preferred securities subject to mandatory redemption bear interest at rates that fluctuate with LIBOR.

Various financial vehicles exist which would allow our management to mitigate the impact of interest rate fluctuations on our cash flows and earnings. We enter into certain hedging transactions to protect our positions from interest rate fluctuations and other changes in market conditions. These transactions include interest rate swaps and fair value hedges.  Interest rate swaps are entered into in order to hedge against increases in floating rates on our repurchase facilities. Fair value hedges are entered into for some of our investments to hedge our risk that interest rates may affect the fair value of these investments, prior to securitization.

Based on the $545.4 million of borrowings outstanding at March 31, 2008, of which $174.3 million was unhedged, a 1% change in LIBOR would impact our annual net income and cash flows by $1.1 million, including the impact on variable-rate assets.  In addition, a change in LIBOR could also impede the collections of interest on our variable-rate loans, as there might not be sufficient cash flow at the properties securing such loans to pay the increased debt service. Because the value of our debt securities fluctuates with changes in interest rates, rate fluctuations will also affect the market value of our net assets.

Credit Spread and Margin Risk

Credit spreads measure the yield demanded on loans and securities by the market based on their credit relative to U.S. Treasuries, for fixed-rate credit, or LIBOR, for floating rate credit.  Our fixed-rate loans and securities are valued based on a market credit spread over the rate payable on fixed-rate U.S. Treasuries of like maturity.  Our variable-rate investments are valued based on a market credit spread over LIBOR.  Excessive supply of such loans and securities combined with reduced demand will generally cause the market to require a higher yield on such loans and securities, resulting in the use of higher (or “wider”) spread over the benchmark rate to value them.

Widening credit spreads would result in higher yields being required by the marketplace on loans and securities.  This widening would reduce the value of the loans and securities we hold at the time because higher required yields result in lower prices on existing securities in order to adjust their yields upward to meet the market.

As of March 31, 2008, a 100 basis point movement in credit spreads would decrease the book value of the applicable assets by approximately 4.5%.  Under the terms of our repurchase agreements, when the estimated fair value of the existing collateral declines, the lenders may demand additional collateral or repayment of debt (i.e., a margin call).  This could result from principal reductions due to scheduled amortization payments, unscheduled principal prepayments on the mortgages underlying our investments, changes in market interest rates and other market factors.

Should market interest rates and/or credit spreads on our investments continue to increase, margin calls on our repurchase agreements could substantially increase, causing an adverse change in our liquidity position and strategy.  The sources mentioned above may not be sufficient to meet our obligations, including margin calls, as they come due; as a result, further margin calls may result in additional asset sales.

We expect that cash generated from normal operations, principally interest from our investments, will meet our short-term operating needs; however, if market conditions remain the same or become worse, we may be called upon to fund additional requirements with our repurchase facility lenders.  While these margin requirements cannot be quantified at this time, as advance rates and spreads may vary, we may not generate enough cash from operations or have adequate availability under our existing debt facilities to cover these requirements, and may need to sell additional assets to satisfy these cash needs.


 
 
- 27 -

 

 
Item 4.    Controls and Procedures.

(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures 

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b)
Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2008, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 

 
- 28 -

 
 
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
 

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings.
 
     
 
We are not party to any pending material legal proceedings.
     
Item 1A.
Risk Factors.
 
     
 
There have been no material changes to the risk factors as disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
     
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.  None
     
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities.  None
     
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.  None
     
Item 5.
Other Information.  None
     
Item 6.
Exhibits.
     
 
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
     
 
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
     
 
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
     
 
*
Filed herewith.
 
 
- 29 -

 
 
 



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



AMERICAN MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY
(Registrant)



Date:
 
May 9, 2008
 
By:
 
/s/ James L. Duggins
           
James L. Duggins
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
Date:
 
May 9, 2008
 
By:
 
/s/ Robert L. Levy
           
Robert L. Levy
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)




 
- 30 -