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Note 4 - Earnings Per Common Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
4
.      
Earnings Per Common Share
 
We compute earnings per share in accordance with ASC Topic
260,
Earnings per Share
("ASC
260"
), which requires earnings per share for each class of stock to be calculated using the
two
-class method. The
two
-class method is an allocation of earnings between the holders of common stock and a company's participating security holders. Under the
two
-class method, earnings for the reporting period are allocated between common shareholders and other security holders based on their respective participation rights in undistributed earnings. Unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents are participating securities and, therefore, are included in computing earnings per share pursuant to the
two
-class method.
 
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing income or loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of basic common stock outstanding. Our unvested restricted stock is classified as a participating security in accordance with ASC
260.
Net income allocated to the holders of our unvested restricted stock is calculated based on the shareholders’ proportionate share of weighted average shares of common stock outstanding on an if-converted basis.
 
For purposes of determining diluted earnings per common share, basic earnings per common share is further adjusted to include the effect of potential dilutive common shares outstanding, including stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance share awards and unvested restricted stock using the more dilutive of either the
two
-class method or the treasury stock method, and convertible debt using the if-converted method. Under the
two
-class method of calculating diluted earnings per share, net income is reallocated to common stock, unvested restricted stock and all dilutive securities based on the contractual participating rights of the security to share in the current earnings as if all of the earnings for the period had been distributed.
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2017
   
2016
   
2017
   
2016
 
   
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
                                 
Numerator:
                               
Net income
  $
93,352
    $
132,348
    $
274,966
    $
317,769
 
Less: Net income allocated to unvested restricted stock
   
(400
)    
(294
)    
(1,104
)    
(635
)
Net income available to common stockholders for basic earnings per common share
   
92,952
     
132,054
     
273,862
     
317,134
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Interest on 1.625% convertible senior notes due 2018
   
94
     
91
     
1,123
     
1,088
 
Interest on 0.25% convertible senior notes due 2019
   
85
     
82
     
1,016
     
984
 
Interest on 1.25% convertible senior notes due 2032
   
48
     
62
     
752
     
744
 
Net income available to common stock for diluted earnings per share
  $
93,179
    $
132,289
    $
276,753
    $
319,950
 
                                 
Denominator:
                               
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
   
110,205,460
     
118,338,891
     
112,778,362
     
119,188,145
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Share-based awards
   
875,214
     
643,602
     
881,500
     
605,860
 
1.625% convertible senior notes due 2018
   
7,174,013
     
7,165,845
     
7,174,013
     
7,165,845
 
0.25% convertible senior notes due 2019
   
3,642,200
     
3,638,080
     
3,642,200
     
3,638,080
 
1.25% convertible senior notes due 2032
   
2,553,025
     
6,290,997
     
5,045,404
     
6,290,997
 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
   
124,449,912
     
136,077,415
     
129,521,479
     
136,888,927
 
                                 
Income per common share:
                               
Basic
  $
0.84
    $
1.12
    $
2.43
    $
2.66
 
Diluted
  $
0.75
    $
0.97
    $
2.14
    $
2.34