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Note 6 - Inventories
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]

6. Inventories


a. Inventories Owned


Inventories owned consisted of the following at:


   

December 31, 2015

 
   

North

   

Southeast

   

Southwest

   

West

   

Total

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Land and land under development

  $ 370,584     $ 1,169,350     $ 687,792     $ 1,318,563     $ 3,546,289  

Homes completed and under construction

    266,967       464,668       599,183       708,779     $ 2,039,597  

Model homes

    66,100       119,283       113,549       185,141     $ 484,073  

Total inventories owned

  $ 703,651     $ 1,753,301     $ 1,400,524     $ 2,212,483     $ 6,069,959  

   

December 31, 2014

 
   

North

   

Southeast

   

Southwest

   

West

   

Total

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Land and land under development

    n/a     $ 722,166     $ 339,625     $ 1,186,498     $ 2,248,289  

Homes completed and under construction

    n/a       258,132       223,032       346,448     $ 827,612  

Model homes

    n/a       53,103       36,199       90,001     $ 179,303  

Total inventories owned

    n/a     $ 1,033,401     $ 598,856     $ 1,622,947     $ 3,255,204  

In accordance with ASC 360, we record impairment losses on inventories when events and circumstances indicate that they may be impaired, and the future undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than their carrying amounts. Inventories that are determined to be impaired are written down to their estimated fair value. We calculate the fair value of a project under a land residual value analysis and in certain cases in conjunction with a discounted cash flow analysis. As of December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, the total active and future projects that we owned were 903, 368 and 343, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, we reviewed all projects for indicators of impairment and based on our review, we did not record any inventory impairments during these periods.


During the 2014 second quarter, we acquired control of approximately 10 current and future communities from a homebuilder in Austin, Texas, which we accounted for as a business combination in accordance with ASC 805. As a result of this transaction, we recorded approximately $31.5 million of inventories owned, $4.9 million of inventories not owned, $1.2 million of other assets and $4.2 million of other accrued liabilities. In addition, we incurred approximately $0.3 million of transaction costs, which is included in homebuilding other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.


b. Inventories Not Owned


Inventories not owned consisted of the following at:


   

December 31,

 
   

2015

   

2014

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Land purchase and lot option deposits

  $ 82,693     $ 47,472  

Other lot option contracts, net of deposits

    553       37,681  

Total inventories not owned

  $ 83,246     $ 85,153  

Under ASC 810, a non-refundable deposit paid to an entity is deemed to be a variable interest that will absorb some or all of the entity’s expected losses if they occur. Our land purchase and lot option deposits generally represent our maximum exposure to the land seller if we elect not to purchase the optioned property. In some instances, we may also expend funds for due diligence, development and construction activities with respect to optioned land prior to takedown. Such costs are classified as inventories owned, which we would have to absorb should we not exercise the option. Therefore, whenever we enter into a land option or purchase contract with an entity and make a non-refundable deposit, a variable interest entity ("VIE") may have been created. In accordance with ASC 810, we perform ongoing reassessments of whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE.


Other lot option contracts include $0.6 million and $3.1 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, of purchase price allocated in connection with a business acquisition during the 2013 third quarter, and $27.0 million as of December 31, 2014 related to a land purchase contract where we made a significant deposit and as a result we were deemed to be economically compelled to purchase the land. Also, as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, we had consolidated $0 and $7.6 million, respectively, within other lot option contracts (with a corresponding increase in accrued liabilities) related to land option and purchase contracts where we were deemed to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE.