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Financial Instruments With Off-Statement of Financial Condition Risk
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Text Block [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments With Off-Statement Of Financial Condition Risk

27.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION RISK

In the normal course of business, the broker/dealer subsidiaries engage in activities involving the execution, settlement and financing of various securities transactions.  These activities may expose SWS to off-statement of financial condition credit and market risks in the event the customer or counterparty is unable to fulfill its contractual obligation.  Such risks may be increased by volatile trading markets.

 

As part of its normal brokerage activities, SWS sells securities not yet purchased (short sales) for its own account.  The establishment of short positions exposes SWS to off-statement of financial condition market risk if prices increase, as SWS may be obligated to acquire the securities at prevailing market prices.

 

SWS seeks to control the risks associated with its customer activities, including those of customer accounts of its correspondents for which it provides clearing services, by requiring customers to maintain margin collateral in compliance with various regulatory and internal guidelines.  The required margin levels are monitored daily and, pursuant to such guidelines, customers are required to deposit additional collateral or to reduce positions when necessary.

 

A portion of SWS’s customer activity involves short sales and the writing of option contracts.  Such transactions may require SWS to purchase or sell financial instruments at prevailing market prices in order to fulfill the customer’s obligations.

 

At times, SWS lends money using reverse repurchase agreements.  These positions are collateralized by U.S. government and government agency securities.  Such transactions may expose SWS to off-statement of financial condition risk in the event such borrowers do not repay the loans and the value of collateral held is less than that of the underlying receivable.  These agreements provide SWS with the right to maintain the relationship between market value of the collateral and the receivable.

 

SWS arranges secured financing by pledging securities owned and unpaid customer securities for short-term borrowings to satisfy margin deposits of clearing organizations.  SWS also actively participates in the borrowing and lending of securities.  In the event the counterparty in these and other securities loaned transactions is unable to return such securities pledged or borrowed or to repay the deposit placed with them, SWS may be exposed to the risks of acquiring the securities at prevailing market prices or holding collateral possessing a market value less than that of the related pledged securities.  SWS seeks to control the risks by monitoring the market value of securities pledged and requiring adjustments of collateral levels where necessary.

 

The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-statement of financial condition risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.