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Investment Activity (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Schedule of Business Acquisitions, by Acquisition
Since January 1, 2023, we have completed the following real estate investments ($ in thousands):

OperatorDatePropertiesAsset ClassLandBuilding and ImprovementsTotal
Silverado Senior LivingQ1 20232ALF$3,894 $33,599 $37,493 
BickfordQ1 20231ALF1,746 15,542 17,288 
$5,640 $49,141 $54,781 
Schedule of Asset Disposition
During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we completed the following dispositions of real estate properties within our Real Estate Investments portfolio as described below ($ in thousands):
OperatorDatePropertiesAsset ClassNet ProceedsNet Real Estate InvestmentGain
Impairment2
BAKA Enterprises, LLC1,3
Q1 20231ALF$7,478 $7,505 $— $(27)
Bickford1
Q1 20231ALF2,553 1,421 1,132 — 
Chancellor Senior Living1,3
Q2 20231ALF2,355 1,977 378 — 
Milestone Retirement1,3,4
Q2 20232ALF3,803 3,934 — (131)
Chancellor Senior Living1,3
Q2 20231ALF7,633 6,140 1,493 — 
Milestone Retirement1,3,4
Q2 20231ALF1,602 1,452 150 — 
Chancellor Senior LivingQ2 20231ALF23,724 14,476 9,248 — 
Chancellor Senior Living1,3
Q3 20231ALF2,923 2,292 631 — 
$52,071 $39,197 $13,032 $(158)
1 Assets were previously classified as “Assets held for sale” in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2022.
2 Impairments are included in “Loan and realty losses” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.
3 Total impairment charges previously recognized on these properties were $16.4 million in the aggregate.
4 The Company provided aggregate financing of approximately $0.7 million, net of discounts, on these transactions in the form of notes receivable.
Disclosure of Long-Lived Assets Held-for-sale
The following is a summary of our assets held for sale ($ in thousands):
As ofAs of
September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Number of properties413
Real estate, net$10,875$43,302
Schedule of Tenant Concentrations The following table contains information regarding concentration in our Real Estate Investments portfolio of tenants or affiliates of tenants, that exceed 10% of total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, excluding $2.6 million for our corporate office, a credit loss reserve of $15.8 million and $344.4 million in real estate assets in the SHOP segment ($ in thousands):
as of September 30, 2023
Revenues1
Asset Gross RealNotesNine Months Ended September 30,
ClassEstateReceivable20232022
Senior Living Communities, LLC (“Senior Living”)EFC$573,631 $48,950 $38,466 16%$38,325 18%
Bickford2
ALF429,043 16,827 29,280 12%N/AN/A
National HealthCare Corporation (“NHC”)SNF133,770 — 28,159 12%27,875 13%
All others, netVarious1,293,210 192,991 99,867 41%109,766 53%
Escrow funds received from tenants
 for property operating expensesVarious— — 8,738 4%7,553 4%
$2,429,654 $258,768 204,510 183,519 
Resident fees and services3
35,860 15%24,005 12%
$240,370 $207,524 
1 Includes interest income on notes receivable and rental income from properties classified as held for sale.
2 Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 are included in “All others, net” since they are less than 10% for that period.
3 There is no tenant concentration in “Resident fees and services” because these agreements are with individual residents.
Schedule of Future Minimum Base Rent
Future minimum lease payments to be received by us under our operating leases at September 30, 2023, are as follows ($ in thousands):
Remainder of 2023$57,301 
2024237,531 
2025241,391 
2026246,792 
2027201,627 
2028195,138 
Thereafter679,952 
$1,859,732 
Schedule of Fixed and Variable Lease Payments The table below indicates the rental income recognized as a result of fixed and variable lease escalators ($ in thousands):
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2023202220232022
Lease payments based on fixed escalators$57,200 $53,394 $169,675 $172,767 
Lease payments based on variable escalators1,830 1,224 5,879 2,452 
Straight-line rent, net of write-offs1,040 2,476 6,011 (11,360)
Escrow funds received from tenants for property operating expenses2,908 2,358 8,738 7,553 
Amortization and write-off of lease incentives(723)(58)(1,798)(7,477)
Rental income$62,255 $59,394 $188,505 $163,935