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Earnings and Dividends Per Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share Earnings Per Common Share
The weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period is used to calculate basic earnings per common share. Diluted earnings per common share assume the exercise of stock options and the conversion of our convertible debt using the treasury stock method, to the extent dilutive. Dilution resulting from the conversion option within our convertible debt is determined by computing an average of incremental shares included in each quarterly diluted EPS computation. If our average stock price for the period increases over the conversion price of our convertible debt, the conversion feature will be considered dilutive.

The following table summarizes the average number of common shares and the net income used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share ($ in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
Year Ended December 31,
202020192018
Net income attributable to common stockholders$185,126 $160,456 $154,333 
BASIC:
Weighted average common shares outstanding44,696,285 43,417,828 41,943,873 
DILUTED:
Weighted average common shares outstanding44,696,285 43,417,828 41,943,873 
Stock options 1,719 75,196 67,735 
Convertible subordinated debentures— 210,224 80,123 
Weighted average dilutive common shares outstanding44,698,004 43,703,248 42,091,731 
Net income attributable to common stockholders - basic$4.14 $3.70 $3.68 
Net income attributable to common stockholders - diluted$4.14 $3.67 $3.67 
Incremental anti-dilutive shares excluded:
Net share effect of stock options with an exercise price in excess of the
average market price for our common shares390,596 4,678 518 
Regular dividends declared per common share$4.41 $4.20 $4.00