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Segment Information and Geographic Data
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information and Geographic Data
Segment Information & Geographic Data
The segment information reflects the operating results of the Company’s business segments. In January 2018, The Company changed the names of the reportable segments to better reflect business operations. The Company has two reportable segments; Asset Intelligence & Tracking (“AIT”), formerly Legacy Zebra and Enterprise Visibility & Mobility (“EVM”), formerly Enterprise.

The AIT segment consists of barcode and card printing, location solutions, supplies, and services
The EVM segment consists of mobile computing, data capture, and RFID

The operating segments have been identified based on the financial data utilized by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (the chief operating decision maker) to assess segment performance and allocate resources between the Company’s segments. The chief operating decision maker uses adjusted operating income to evaluate segment profitability.

The accounting policies of the segments are in accordance with Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. The chief operating decision maker does not use total assets by segment to make decisions regarding resources, therefore the total asset disclosure by segment has not been included.

Financial information by segment is presented as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
 
AIT
$
1,311

 
$
1,247

 
$
1,286

EVM
2,414

 
2,337

 
2,380

Total segment net sales
3,725

 
3,584

 
3,666

Corporate, eliminations(1)
(3
)
 
(10
)
 
(16
)
Total net sales
$
3,722

 
$
3,574

 
$
3,650

Operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
AIT
$
260

 
$
240

 
$
258

EVM
315

 
286

 
236

Total segment operating income
575

 
526

 
494

Corporate, eliminations(2)
(253
)
 
(446
)
 
(457
)
Total operating income
$
322

 
$
80

 
$
37


(1)
Amounts included in Corporate, eliminations consist of purchase accounting adjustments related to the Acquisition.     
(2)
Amounts included in Corporate, eliminations consist of purchase accounting adjustments not reported in segments; amortization of intangible assets, acquisition/integration costs, impairment of goodwill and other intangibles, and exit and restructuring costs.    
Information regarding the Company’s operations by geographic area is contained in the following table. These amounts are reported in the geographic area of the destination of the final sale. We manage our business based on regions rather than by individual countries.

Geographic data for net sales is as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Europe, Middle East, and Africa
$
1,221

 
$
1,138

 
$
1,194

Latin America
235

 
214

 
219

Asia-Pacific
468

 
483

 
463

Total International
1,924

 
1,835

 
1,876

North America
1,798

 
1,739

 
1,774

Total net sales
$
3,722

 
$
3,574

 
$
3,650


Geographic data for long-lived assets, defined as property, plant and equipment is as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Europe, Middle East, and Africa
$
14

 
$
13

 
$
10

Latin America
3

 
3

 
3

Asia-Pacific
9

 
9

 
10

Total International
26

 
25

 
23

North America
238

 
267

 
275

Total long-lived assets
$
264

 
$
292

 
$
298



Net sales by country that are greater than 10% of total net sales are as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
United States
$
1,984

 
$
1,950

 
$
2,045

United Kingdom
1,196

 
1,065

 
1,102

Singapore
454

 
362

 
175

Other
88

 
197

 
328

Total net sales
$
3,722

 
$
3,574

 
$
3,650


Net sales by country are determined by the country from where the products are invoiced when they leave the Company’s warehouses. Generally, our United States sales company serves North America and Latin America; United Kingdom sales company serves Europe, Middle East, and Africa; and our Singapore sales company serves Asia-Pacific.

Our net sales to significant customers as a percentage of the total Company’s net sales by segment were as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
AIT
EVM
Total
 
AIT
EVM
Total
 
AIT
EVM
Total
Customer A
6.3
%
15.0
%
21.3
%
 
5.9
%
14.2
%
20.1
%
 
5.5
%
13.9
%
19.4
%
Customer B
5.3
%
8.9
%
14.2
%
 
5.0
%
8.2
%
13.2
%
 
4.6
%
8.1
%
12.7
%
Customer C
6.2
%
7.0
%
13.2
%
 
5.3
%
7.1
%
12.4
%
 
5.2
%
6.4
%
11.6
%

All three of the above customers are distributors and not end-users. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of total net sales during the years presented.
There are three customers at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 that each accounted for more than 10% of outstanding accounts receivable. In 2017, the three largest customers accounted for 19.5%, 14.0%, and 11.7%, respectively of accounts receivable while in 2016, the three largest customers accounted for 19.9%, 14.0% and 12.9%, respectively.