Capital Transactions

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2011

Capital Transactions [Abstract]

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS

NOTE 6—CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS

2010 Private Placement of Common Stock. On June 15, 2010, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (the “2010 Stock Purchase Agreement”) with 20 investors (the “2010 PIPE Investors”) pursuant to which the 2010 PIPE Investors agreed to purchase an aggregate of 4,978,000 shares of Common Stock (the “PIPE Shares”) at a price of $1.00 per share for aggregate consideration of $4,978,000. Among the 2010 PIPE Investors who purchased a portion of the PIPE Shares were Hsu Gamma Investments, L.P. (“Hsu Gamma”), an entity of which Dr. Jane Hsiao, the Company’s Chairman of the Board, is general partner, Frost Gamma, as well as Grandtime Associates Limited (“Grandtime”), a Taiwan-based investment company. Each of Hsu Gamma, Frost Gamma and Grandtime purchased 1,300,000 PIPE Shares. The Company issued the PIPE Shares in reliance upon the exemption from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.

10.0% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. In June 2009, the Company authorized a new series of preferred stock, designated as 10.0% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series A Preferred Stock”). Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Company’s Board of Directors, dividends on each share of Series A Preferred Stock at a rate per annum equal to 10.0% of the sum of (a) $1.00, plus (b) any and all declared and unpaid and accrued dividends thereon, subject to adjustment for any stock split, combination, recapitalization or other similar corporate action (the “Liquidation Amount”). Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock also have the right to receive notice of any meeting of holders of Common Stock or Series A Preferred Stock and to vote (on an as-converted into Common Stock basis) upon any matter submitted to a vote of the holders of Common Stock or Series A Preferred Stock. With respect to dividend distributions and distributions upon liquidation, winding up or dissolution of the Company, the Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to all classes of Common Stock and to each other class of the Company’s capital stock existing now or hereafter created that are not specifically designated as ranking senior to or pari passu with the Series A Preferred Stock. The Company may not issue any capital stock that is senior to or pari passu with the Series A Preferred Stock unless such issuance is approved by the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock voting separately as a class.

Upon the occurrence of a Liquidation Event (as defined in the Series A Preferred Stock’s Certificate of Designation, which is referred to as the “Certificate of Designation”), holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to be paid, subject to applicable law, out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders, an amount in cash (the “Liquidation Payment”) for each share of Series A Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (x) the Liquidation Amount for each share of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding, or (y) the amount for each share of Series A Preferred Stock the holders would be entitled to receive pursuant to the Liquidation Event if all of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock had been converted into Common Stock as of the date immediately prior to the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive a distribution in such Liquidation Event. Such Liquidation Payment will be paid before any cash distribution will be made or any other assets distributed in respect of any class of securities junior to the Series A Preferred Stock, including, without limitation, Common Stock. The holder of any share of Series A Preferred Stock may at any time and from time to time convert such share into such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock as is determined by dividing (A) the Liquidation Amount of the share by (B) the conversion price, which was initially $1.00, subject to adjustment as provided in the Certificate of Designation. To the extent it is lawfully able to do so, the Company may redeem all of the then outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock by paying in cash an amount per share equal to $1.00 plus all declared or accrued unpaid dividends on such shares, subject to adjustment for any stock dividends or distributions, splits, subdivisions, combinations, reclassifications, stock issuances or similar events with respect to the Common Stock.

2009 Issuance of Series A Preferred Stock. On July 21, 2009, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a private investor (the “2009 Investor”), pursuant to which the 2009 Investor agreed to purchase an aggregate of up to 2,000,000 shares (the “2009 Shares”) of the Series A Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1.00 per share. On July 22, 2009, the Company closed on the issuance of the 2009 Shares for aggregate consideration of $2.0 million. A portion of the proceeds from the issuance was used to repay all principal and interest outstanding under the Credit Facility.

2010 Issuance of Series A Preferred Stock. On July 21, 2009, the Company entered into a second securities purchase agreement (the “Future Purchase Agreement”) with certain private investors (the “Future Investors,” together with the 2009 Investor, the “Preferred Investors”), pursuant to which the Future Investors agreed to purchase, at the Company’s election upon ten days written notice delivered to the Future Investors by the Company, an aggregate of up to 2,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock (the “Future Shares,” together with the 2009 Shares, the “Preferred Shares”) at a purchase price of $1.00 per share. On December 30, 2009, the Company provided notice to the Future Investors that the Company intended to consummate the sale of the Future Shares on January 12, 2010, and on January 12, 2010, the Company closed on the issuance of 2,000,000 Future Shares under the Future Purchase Agreement for aggregate consideration of $2.0 million. Among the Future Investors who purchased an aggregate of 995,000 Future Shares were Hsu Gamma, Frost Gamma and Mr. Spragens, each of whom is the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the Common Stock.

The Company issued the Preferred Shares in reliance upon the exemption from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. On July 22, 2009 and January 12, 2010, the closing prices of the Common Stock on the OTCBB were $1.10 and $1.25, respectively, resulting in beneficial conversion features of $0.10 and $0.25 per share of Series A Preferred Stock on the respective issue dates. The $200,000 and $500,000 aggregate beneficial conversion features of the Series A Preferred Stock on the issue dates were deemed discounts on the issuance of the Preferred Shares and were recorded as increases to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated financial statements. Because the Series A Preferred Stock was immediately convertible by the holders thereof into Common Stock, the $200,000 and $500,000 aggregate intrinsic value was deemed a dividend paid to the Preferred Investors on the relevant closing date. In the absence of retained earnings, such deemed dividends were recorded as reductions of additional paid-in capital and, for calculating net loss per common share, as increases in losses attributable to common stockholders (see Note 7).

2010 Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock. Effective September 10, 2010 (the “Conversion Date”), the Preferred Investors elected to convert an aggregate of 4.0 million shares of the Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to the terms of the Certificate of Designation. Following conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Company had no issued and outstanding shares of any class of preferred stock. On the Conversion Date, for each converted share of Series A Preferred Stock, the holder thereof became entitled to receive one share of Common Stock, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends (“Unpaid Dividends”) thereon through the Conversion Date, which Unpaid Dividends were paid in shares of Common Stock in accordance with the Certificate of Designation. Approximately $366,000 of Unpaid Dividends had accumulated through the Conversion Date and an aggregate of 365,575 shares of Common Stock were issued as a result of the Unpaid Dividends (the “Dividend Shares”), of which 29,709 Dividend Shares were issued to each of Hsu Gamma and Frost Gamma, and 6,638 Dividend Shares were issued to Mr. Spragens.

To encourage the Preferred Investors to voluntarily convert their respective shares of Series A Preferred Stock, the Company offered to each Preferred Investor who converted his or her shares of Series A Preferred Stock on or prior to the Conversion Date the number of shares of Common Stock (the “Consideration Shares”) equal to the difference between (a) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to a holder-initiated conversion of Series A Preferred Stock on March 31, 2012 and (b) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to a holder-initiated conversion of Series A Preferred Stock on the Conversion Date, each as calculated in accordance with the Certificate of Designation. The Preferred Investors voluntarily elected to convert all of their respective shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and an aggregate of 697,462 Consideration Shares were issued, of which 76,261 Consideration Shares were issued to each of Hsu Gamma and Frost Gamma, and 17,042 Consideration Shares were issued to Mr. Spragens.

On September 10, 2010, the closing price of the Common Stock on the OTCBB was $1.85, resulting in an intrinsic value of $0.85 per share for the 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock and the 365,575 shares of Common Stock issued as Dividend Shares. These 4,365,575 shares of Common Stock had an aggregate intrinsic value of $3.7 million on the Conversion Date, which was considered a deemed dividend. The 697,462 Consideration Shares issued on the Conversion Date had an aggregate market value of approximately $1.3 million, which was also considered a deemed dividend on the Conversion Date. In the absence of retained earnings, the $366,000 accumulated dividends and the $5.0 million aggregate deemed dividends were recorded as reductions of additional paid-in capital and, for calculating net loss per common share, as increases in losses attributable to common stockholders (see Note 7).