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Organization and Business Overview
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Organization and Business Overview [Abstract]  
Organization and Business Overview
1.
Organization and Business Overview

General – BioTime is a late-stage, clinical biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing products addressing degenerative diseases. Its clinical programs are targeting three primary sectors: aesthetics, ophthalmology and cell/drug delivery. BioTime's clinical programs are based on two platform technologies: pluripotent cells that are capable of becoming any of the cell types in the human body, and a proprietary three dimensional cell and drug delivery matrix technology. The foundation of BioTime's cell delivery platform is its HyStem® 3-D cell and drug delivery matrix technology.

BioTime also has significant equity holdings in two publicly traded companies, Asterias Biotherapeutics, Inc. ("Asterias") and OncoCyte Corporation ("OncoCyte"), which BioTime founded and, until recently, were majority-owned and consolidated subsidiaries. Asterias (NYSE American: AST) is presently focused on advancing three clinical-stage programs that have the potential to address areas of very high unmet medical needs in the fields of neurology (spinal cord injury) and oncology (Acute Myeloid Leukemia and lung cancer). OncoCyte (NYSE American: OCX) is developing confirmatory diagnostic tests for lung cancer, breast cancer, and bladder cancer utilizing novel liquid biopsy technology.

Beginning on February 17, 2017, BioTime deconsolidated OncoCyte's financial statements and results of operations from BioTime (the "OncoCyte Deconsolidation") (see Notes 3 and 4).

Beginning on May 13, 2016, BioTime also deconsolidated Asterias’ financial statements and results of operations from BioTime (the "Asterias Deconsolidation") (see Notes 3 and 5).

BioTime also seeks to leverage its substantial intellectual property portfolio by advancing early-stage programs. On January 6, 2017, BioTime formed AgeX Therapeutics, Inc. ("AgeX") to continue development of early-stage programs. AgeX will focus on the development of regenerative medicine technologies targeting the diseases of aging and metabolic disorders. Its initial programs will focus on utilizing brown adipose tissue ("brown fat") targeting diabetes and obesity, regenerative vascular progenitors for cardiovascular repair and our PureStem® technology with new discoveries in telomerase manipulation to create induced tissue regeneration ("iTR"). AgeX may pursue other early-stage programs. As further discussed in Note 10, on August 17, 2017, AgeX completed an asset acquisition and stock sale pursuant to which it received certain assets from BioTime for use in its research and development programs and raised $10.0 million in cash to finance its operations. As of August 17, 2017, BioTime owned approximately 85% of the issued and outstanding shares of AgeX common stock (see Notes 2 and 10).