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INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES

10.       INCOME TAXES

 

The reconciliation between the expected federal income tax benefit computed by applying the Federal statutory rate to loss before income taxes and the actual benefit for taxes on loss for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:

          
   2023   2022 
Expected income tax benefit at statutory rate  $(670,000)  $1,741,000 
State taxes, net of federal benefit   (117,000)   303,000 
Permanent differences and other   9,000    8,000 
Expiration of net operating allowances   733,000    1,229,000 
Change in valuation allowance   (45,000)   (3,281,000)
Income tax benefit  $     $   

 

The Company has net operating loss carry-forwards (“NOLs”) for tax purposes of approximately $39,500,000 as of June 30, 2023. These NOLs expire on various dates through 2042.

 

The utilization of the NOLs may be limited under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code.

The Company’s deferred tax assets for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 are estimated as follows:

          
   2023   2022 
NOL carryforwards (Federal and State)  $8,299,000   $8,274,000 
Stock-based compensation   5,459,000    5,436,000 
Impairment   1,340,000    1,340,000 
Business interest   338,000    339,000 
Deferred compensation   1,054,000    1,054,000 
Capitalized research and development   66,000       
Gross deferred tax assets   16,148,000    16,443,000 
Valuation allowance   (16,148,000)   (16,443,000)
Net deferred tax assets  $     $   

 

The Company has provided a valuation allowance of 100% of its net deferred tax asset due to the uncertainty of generating future profits that would allow for the realization of such deferred tax assets.