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Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
8
.
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 
Series B Preferred stock:
 
At
July 1, 2014,
the Company had
200
shares of Series B redeemable convertible Preferred stock outstanding with a par value of
$0.01
per share, convertible at the option of the holder at
$2.00
per share, with dividends accrued and payable at
2.5%
per quarter. The Series B Preferred stock is mandatorily redeemable at
$100
per share by the Company
three
years after issuance and accordingly was classified as a liability. The
200
shares have reached their maturity date, but due to the cash constraints of the Company have
not
been redeemed.
 
During the years ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
the Company declared dividends of
$2,000
and
$2,000
respectively. At
June 30, 2018,
accrued dividends payable are
$14,000.
The dividends are classified as a component of operations as the Series B Preferred stock is presented as a liability in these financial statements.
 
Common stock:
 
Holders of common stock are entitled to
one
vote per share on all matters to be voted on by common stockholders. In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of common stock are entitled to share in all assets remaining after liabilities have been paid in full or set aside and the rights of any outstanding preferred stock have been satisfied. Common stock has
no
preemptive, redemption or conversion rights. The rights of holders of common stock are subject to, and
may
be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any outstanding series of preferred stock or any series of preferred stock the Company
may
designate in the future.
 
Centerpoint holds
704,309
shares of the Company’s common stock. These shares of the Company’s common stock held by Centerpoint are for the benefit of its shareholders without any beneficial interest.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2017,
the Company issued
205,499
shares of the Company’s common stock at prices ranging from
$0.75
to
$1.02
per share for services valued at
$158,636,
in the aggregate, to consultants and employees.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2017,
the Company issued
10,000
shares of the Company’s restricted common stock upon receipt of its subscription receivable of
$7,500
for the exercise of
10,000
warrants.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2017,
the Company entered into multiple subscription agreements to sell units for
$0.75
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$1.00
per share with varying expiry dates ranging from
December 31, 2017
through
June 30, 2018
and pursuant thereto, the Company issued
561,890
units for total proceeds of
$421,413,
net proceeds of
$390,773
after commissions. The Company allocated the proceeds from the
561,890
shares and the
280,949
warrants based upon their relative fair values, using the share price on the day each of the subscription agreements were entered into and the fair value of the warrants, which was determined to be
$0.05
per warrant. As a result,
$11,701
was allocated to the warrants and
$409,712
was allocated to the shares, and both were recorded as additional paid in capital.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2017,
the Company sold
30,467
shares of the Company’s common stock for
$0.75
per share for total proceeds of
$22,850.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2017,
two
consultants elected to convert
$140,502
of deferred compensation into
184,542
shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion rates ranging from
$0.75
to
$0.84
per share. The Company also issued
79,614
warrants to purchase common shares of the Company for
$1.00
per share with expiry dates of
December 31, 2018
in conjunction with
one
of the conversions.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2017,
Smith elected to convert deferred compensation and accounts payable of
$75,000
and
$62,067,
respectively, into
182,758
units at
$0.75
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$1.00
per share until
March 31, 2018.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company issued
57,790
shares of the Company’s common stock at prices ranging from
$0.52
to
$0.91
per share for services valued at
$42,583,
in the aggregate, to
two
consultants and an employee.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company entered into subscription agreements to sell units for
$0.75
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$1.00
per share with expiry dates of
June 30, 2018
and pursuant thereto, the Company issued
267,331
units for total proceeds of
$200,496,
net proceeds of
$185,621
after commissions. The Company allocated the proceeds from the
267,331
shares and the
133,666
warrants based upon their relative fair values, using the share price on the day each of the subscription agreements were entered into and the fair value of the warrants, which was determined to be
$0.05
per warrant. As a result,
$6,152
was allocated to the warrants and
$194,344
was allocated to the shares, and both were recorded as additional paid in capital.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company entered into subscription agreements to sell units for
$0.50
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$0.75
per share with expiry dates of
September 30, 2018
and pursuant thereto, the Company issued
300,000
units for total proceeds of
$150,000.
The Company allocated the proceeds from the
300,000
shares and the
150,000
warrants based upon their relative fair values, using the share price on the day each of the subscription agreements were entered into and the fair value of the warrants, which was determined to be
$0.05
per warrant. As a result,
$4,991
was allocated to the warrants and
$145,009
was allocated to the shares, and both were recorded as additional paid in capital.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company entered into
two
subscription agreements to exercise certain warrants with expiry dates on or before
March 31, 2018
and
June 30, 2018,
into restricted shares of the Company’s common stock at a reduced exercise price of
$0.50
for the period from
March 1, 2018
to
March 31, 2018
and
May 18, 2018
through
June 15, 2018,
respectively. At
March 31, 2018
the Company exercised its right to extend the
first
offering an additional
15
days to
April 15, 2018
and therefore any warrants which would have expired on
March 31, 2018
were automatically extended to
April 15, 2018.
On
June 15, 2018
the Company exercised its right to extend the
second
offering an additional
15
days to
June 30, 2018.
As the
$0.50
exercise price was a reduction from the original exercise price of
$1.00,
and due to the limited time in which the warrant holders had to subscribe, the reduction in the offering price was accounted for as an inducement and a conversion inducement of
$10,784
was recorded. As a result of the offering,
135,681
warrants were exercised and
135,681
shares of the Company’s restricted common stock were issued resulting in cash proceeds of
$67,841
for the year ended
June 30, 2018.
In conjunction with the warrant exercises,
3,441
shares of common stock were issued as commissions and recorded to additional paid in capital.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
a consultant elected to convert
$60,178
of deferred compensation into
120,356
units at
$0.50
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half a share of the Company’s restricted common stock. The
60,178
warrants to purchase common shares of the Company at
$0.75
per share have expiry dates of
September 30, 2018.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
Smith elected to convert deferred compensation, loan payable - affiliates and accounts payable of
$70,000,
$18,000
and
$65,540,
respectively, into an aggregate
307,080
units at
$0.50
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$0.75
per share until
December 31, 2020.
 
Warrants:
 
As of
June 30, 2018,
the Company had approximately
12.2
million warrants outstanding, with exercise prices from
$0.75
to
$3.00
and expiring on various dates through
December 31, 2022.
 
The weighted-average exercise price for the outstanding warrants is
$1.06,
and the weighted-average remaining contractual life as of
June 30, 2018
is
3.3
years.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
warrants to purchase
454,465
shares of common stock of the Company at prices between
$1.00
and
$2.50
per share expired.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company entered into subscription agreements to sell units for
$0.75
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$1.00
per share with expiry dates of
June 30, 2018
and pursuant thereto, the Company issued
267,331
units for total proceeds of
$200,496,
net proceeds of
$185,621
after commissions. The Company allocated the proceeds from the
267,331
shares and the
133,666
warrants based upon their relative fair values, using the share price on the day each of the subscription agreements were entered into and the fair value of the warrants, which was determined to be
$0.05
per warrant. As a result,
$6,152
was allocated to the warrants and
$194,344
was allocated to the shares, and both were recorded as additional paid in capital. The Company also issued
89,485
warrants to purchase
89,485
shares of the Company’s restricted common shares with an exercise price of
$1.00
per share exercisable until
June 30, 2019
as commissions related to the above sale of Units.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company entered into subscription agreements to sell units for
$0.50
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$0.75
per share with expiry dates of
September 30, 2018
and pursuant thereto, the Company issued
300,000
units for total proceeds of
$150,000.
The Company allocated the proceeds from the
300,000
shares and the
150,000
warrants based upon their relative fair values, using the share price on the day each of the subscription agreements were entered into and the fair value of the warrants, which was determined to be
$0.05
per warrant. As a result,
$4,991
was allocated to the warrants and
$145,009
was allocated to the shares, and both were recorded as additional paid in capital.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2017,
the Company received an interest bearing, secured promissory note for
$40,000
from Bassani as consideration to purchase warrants to purchase
800,000
shares of the Company’s restricted common stock, which warrants are exercisable at
$1.00
and have expiry dates of
December 31, 2021 (
“Bassani Warrant”). The promissory note bears interest at
4%
per annum, was secured by a perfected security interest in the Bassani Warrant, and was payable on
November 15, 2017.
Effective
November 7, 2017
an addendum to the promissory note changed the principal of the note to
$41,513
(the original principal of
$40,000
plus accrued interest of
$1,513
), changed the maturity date of the note to
July 1, 2019
and the collateral was changed to Replacement Note
1
of Bassani’s
2015
Convertible Note (Note
7
) with a balance at
November 7, 2017
of
$130,000
which will be held by the Company.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company received an interest bearing, secured promissory note for
$88,250
from Bassani as consideration to purchase warrants to purchase
1,765,000
shares of the Company’s restricted common stock, which warrants are exercisable at
$0.75
and have expiry dates of
December 31, 2020.
The warrants have a
90%
exercise bonus (Note
12
). The promissory note bears interest at
4%
per annum, is secured by Bassani’s Replacement Note
1
of Bassani’s
2015
Convertible Note (Note
7
) with a balance at
November 7, 2017
of
$130,000,
which will be held by the Company. The secured promissory note is payable on
July 1, 2020.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company received
two
interest bearing, secured promissory notes with an aggregate principal amount of
$46,400
from
two
former employees as consideration to purchase warrants to purchase
928,000
shares of the Company’s restricted common stock, which warrants are exercisable at
$0.75
and have expiry dates of
December 31, 2020.
These warrants have a
90%
exercise bonus (Note
12
). The promissory notes bear interest at
4%
per annum, are secured by a perfected security interest in the warrants, and are payable on
July 1, 2020.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company issued
670,000
warrants to Smith and
247,000
warrants to a former employee and a consultant to purchase in aggregate
917,000
shares of the Company’s restricted common stock, which warrants are exercisable at
$0.75
per share and have expiry dates of
December 31, 2020.
The warrants were in exchange for services expensed at
$45,850,
in aggregate (
$33,500
to Smith). These warrants have a
90%
exercise bonus (Note
12
). The Company also issued
50,000
warrants to
two
consultants for services valued at
$2,500,
exercisable at
$0.75
per share which expiry dates ranging from
October 1, 2020
to
December 31, 2023.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
a consultant elected to convert
$60,178
of deferred compensation into
120,356
units at
$0.50
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half a share of the Company’s restricted common stock. The
60,178
warrants to purchase common shares of the Company at
$0.75
per share have expiry dates of
September 30, 2018.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
Smith elected to convert deferred compensation, loan payable - affiliates and accounts payable of
$70,000,
$18,000
and
$65,540,
respectively, into an aggregate
307,080
units at
$0.50
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$0.75
per share until
December 31, 2020.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company agreed to extend the expiration dates of
5,773,706
warrants owned by certain individuals (including
5,329,869
owned by Bassani,
91,371
owned by Smith and
23,934
owned by Schafer) which were scheduled to expire at various dates ranging from
December 31, 2017
through
December 31, 2021.
The Company recorded non-cash compensation expense related to the modification of the warrants of
$296,852
(
$265,353,
$7,310
and
$1,197
for Bassani, Smith and Schafer, respectively).
 
Stock options:
 
The Company’s
2006
Consolidated Incentive Plan, as amended (the
“2006
Plan”), provides for the issuance of options (and/or other securities) to purchase up to
30,000,000
shares of the Company’s common stock. Terms of exercise and expiration of options/securities granted under the
2006
Plan
may
be established at the discretion of the Board of Directors, but
no
option
may
be exercisable for more than
ten
years.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2017,
the Company approved the issuance of
100,000
shares in stock bonuses to an employee and a consultant with various vesting dates from
January 15, 2018
through
January 15, 2020.
In
February 2018,
the Board of Directors cancelled the stock bonuses previously approved. The Company recorded
$22,321
and
$37,105
of non-cash compensation related to the stock bonuses for the years ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively.
 
During the year ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company approved the modification of existing stock options held by certain employees and consultants, which extended certain expiration dates. The modifications resulted in incremental non-cash compensation of
$349,656
(including
$119,350
and
$68,000
for Bassani and Schafer, respectively).
 
The Company recorded compensation expense related to employee stock options of
$1,369,350
and
$152,333
for the years ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively. The Company granted
2,647,500
and
319,500
options during the year ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively.
 
The fair value of the options granted during the year ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
were estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
   
Weighted
Average,
June 30,
2018
   
 
Range,
June 30,
2018
   
Weighted
Average,
June 30,
2017
   
 
Range,
June 30,
2017
 
Volatility
 
74%
   
 68%
-
75%
   
78%
   
 73%
-
86%
 
Dividend yield
 
-
   
 
-
 
   
-
   
 
-
 
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
2.44%
   
1.75%
-
2.64%
   
1.17%
   
 0.82%
-
1.44%
 
Expected term (years)
 
5
   
3
-
6
   
3.9
   
 3
-
4
 
 
The expected volatility was based on the historical price volatility of the Company’s common stock. The dividend yield represents the Company’s anticipated cash dividend on common stock over the expected term of the stock options. The U.S. Treasury bill rate for the expected term of the stock options was utilized to determine the risk-free interest rate. The expected term of stock options represents the period of time the stock options granted are expected to be outstanding based upon management’s estimates.
 
A summary of option activity under the
2006
Plan for the
two
years ended
June 30, 2018
is as follows:
 
   
 
 
 
 
Options
   
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
   
 
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding at July 1, 2016
   
4,225,537
    $
1.45
     
4.1
    $
158,675
 
Granted
   
319,500
     
0.97
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Forfeited
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Expired
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2017
   
4,545,037
    $
1.42
     
2.9
    $
176,575
 
Granted
   
2,647,500
     
0.76
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Forfeited
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Expired
   
(365,312
)    
2.35
     
 
     
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2018
   
6,827,225
    $
1.11
     
3.8
    $
-
 
Exercisable at June 30, 2018
   
6,827,225
    $
1.11
     
3.8
    $
-
 
 
The following table presents information relating to nonvested stock options as of
June 30, 2018:
 
   
 
 
Options
   
Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value
 
Nonvested at July 1, 2017
   
25,000
    $
0.46
 
Granted
   
2,647,500
     
0.52
 
Vested
   
(2,672,500
)    
0.51
 
Nonvested at June 30, 2018
   
-
    $
-
 
 
The total fair value of stock options that vested during the year ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
was
$1,376,250
and
$173,520
respectively. As of
June 30, 2018,
the Company had
no
unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options.
 
Stock-based employee compensation charges in operating expenses in the Company’s financial statements for the years ended
June 30, 2018
and
2017
are as follows:
 
   
Year
ended
June 30,
2018
   
Year
ended
June 30,
2017
 
General and administrative:
               
Fair value of stock/warrant bonuses expensed
  $
8,723
    $
15,021
 
Change in fair value from modification of option terms
   
243,761
     
166,031
 
Change in fair value from modification of warrant terms
   
163,956
     
-
 
Fair value of stock options expensed
   
782,135
     
129,081
 
Total
  $
1,198,575
    $
310,133
 
                 
Research and development:
               
Fair value of stock bonus expensed
  $
15,098
    $
22,084
 
Change in fair value from modification of option terms
   
105,895
     
11,440
 
Change in fair value from modification of warrant terms
   
132,896
     
-
 
Fair value of stock options expensed
   
587,215
     
23,252
 
Total
  $
841,104
    $
56,776