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Note 7 - Stockholders' Equity
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
7.
     STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 
Series B Preferred stock:
 
At
July
1,
2014,
the Company had
200
shares of Series B redeemable convertible Preferred stock outstanding with a par value of
$0.01
per share, convertible at the option of the holder at
$2.00
per share, with dividends accrued and payable at
2.5%
per quarter. The Series B Preferred stock is mandatorily redeemable at
$2.00
per share by the Company
three
years after issuance and accordingly was classified as a liability. The
200
shares have reached their maturity date, but due to the cash constraints of the Company have not been redeemed.
 
During the years ended
June
30,
2016
and
2015,
the Company declared dividends of
$2,000
and
$2,000
respectively. During the
three
and
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company declared dividends of
$500
and
$1,000,
respectively. At
December
31,
2016,
accrued dividends payable are
$11,000.
The dividends are classified as a component of operations as the Series B Preferred stock is presented as a liability in these financial statements. For the
three
and
six
months ended
December
31,
2015
these amounts were presented differently but the
December
31,
2015
financial statements were revised even though such revision previously was and continues to be immaterial to the prior year financial statements.
 
Common stock:
 
Holders of common stock are entitled to
one
vote per share on all matters to be voted on by common stockholders. In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of common stock are entitled to share in all assets remaining after liabilities have been paid in full or set aside and the rights of any outstanding preferred stock have been satisfied. Common stock has no preemptive, redemption or conversion rights. The rights of holders of common stock are subject to, and
may
be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any outstanding series of preferred stock or any series of preferred stock the Company
may
designate in the future.
 
Centerpoint holds
704,309
shares of the Company’s common stock. These shares of the Company’s common stock held by Centerpoint are for the benefit of its shareholders without any beneficial interest. The Company accounts for these shares similar to treasury stock.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company issued
23,687
shares of the Company’s common stock at prices ranging from
$0.75
to
$1.02
per share for services valued at
$19,507,
in the aggregate, to consultants and employees.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company issued
10,000
shares of the Company’s restricted common stock upon receipt of its subscription receivable of
$7,500
for the exercise of
10,000
warrants.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company entered into subscription agreements to sell units for
$0.75
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$1.00
per share until
December
31,
2017
and pursuant thereto, the Company issued
140,000
units for total proceeds of
$105,000,
net proceeds of
$103,500
after commissions. The Company allocated the proceeds from the shares and the warrants based upon their relative fair values, using the share price on the day each of the subscription agreements were entered into and the fair value of the warrants, which was determined to be
$0.05
per warrant. As a result,
$2,968
was allocated to the warrants and
$102,032
was allocated to the shares, and both were recorded as additional paid in capital.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company sold
30,467
shares of the Company’s common stock for
$0.75
per share for total proceeds of
$22,850.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
a consultant elected to convert
$6,008
of deferred compensation into
7,152
shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion rate of
$0.84
per share.
 
Warrants:
 
As of
December
31,
2016,
the Company had approximately
8.4
million warrants outstanding, with exercise prices from
$0.75
to
$3.00
and expiring on various dates through
December
31,
2021.
 
 
The weighted-average exercise price for the outstanding warrants is
$1.26,
and the weighted-average remaining contractual life as of
December
31,
2016
is
3.8
years.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
warrants to purchase
722,319
shares of common stock of the Company at prices between
$0.75
per share expired.
 
At
June
30,
2016
the Company had a subscription agreement for the exercise of
10,000
warrants at an exercise price of
$0.75,
resulting in a subscription receivable of
$7,500.
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the received the subscription receivable of
$7,500
and the Company issued
10,000
shares of the Company’s common stock in satisfaction of the warrant exercise.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
Smith and a consultant each purchased
40,000
warrants at an exercise price of
$1.00,
with expiry dates of
December
31,
2021.
Smith and the consultant utilized deferred compensation of
$2,000
each to purchase the warrants.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
a consultant was issued
25,000
warrants at
$0.90,
expiring on
December
31,
2019
in exchange for services valued at
$1,250.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company entered into subscription agreements to sell units for
$0.75
per unit, with each unit consisting of
one
share of the Company’s restricted common stock and
one
warrant to purchase
one
half of a share of the Company’s restricted common stock for
$1.00
per share until
December
31,
2017
and pursuant thereto, the Company issued
140,000
units for gross proceeds of
$105,000.
The Company allocated the proceeds from the shares and the warrants based upon their relative fair values, using the share price on the day each of the subscription agreements were entered into and the fair value of the warrants, which was determined to be
$0.05
per warrant. As a result,
$2,968
was allocated to the warrants and
$102,032
was allocated to the shares, and both were recorded as additional paid in capital.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company received an interest bearing, secured promissory note for
$40,000
from Bassani as consideration to purchase warrants to purchase
800,000
shares of the Company’s restricted common stock, which warrants are exercisable at
$1.00
and have expiry dates of
December
31,
2021
(“Bassani Warrant”). The promissory note bears interest at
4%
per annum, is secured by a perfected security interest in the Bassani Warrant, and is payable on
November
15,
2017.
 
Stock options:
 
The Company’s
2006
Consolidated Incentive Plan, as amended (the
“2006
Plan”), provides for the issuance of options (and/or other securities) to purchase up to
22,000,000
shares of the Company’s common stock. Terms of exercise and expiration of options/securities granted under the
2006
Plan
may
be established at the discretion of the Board of Directors, but no option
may
be exercisable for more than
ten
years.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company approved the modification of existing stock options held by an employee and
two
former employees, who are now consultants, which extended certain expiration dates and reduced certain exercise prices, which resulted in incremental non-cash compensation expense of
$177,471.
 
During the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company approved the issuance of
100,000
shares in stock bonuses to an employee and a consultant with various vesting dates from
April
15,
2017
through
January
15,
2020.
The Company recorded
$14,784
of non-cash compensation related to the stock bonuses for the
three
and
six
months ended
December
31,
2016,
respectively.
 
The Company recorded compensation expense related to employee stock options of
$108,960
and
$74,320
for the
three
months ended
December
31,
2016
and
2015,
respectively, and
$129,816
and
$89,640
for the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016
and
2015,
respectively. The Company granted
294,500
and
100,000
options during the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016
and
2015,
respectively.
 
The fair value of the options granted during the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016
and
2015
were estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
   
Weighted
Average,
December 31,
2016
   
Range,
December 31,
2016
   
Weighted
Average,
December 31,
2015
   
Range,
December 31,
2015
 
Volatility
   
79
%  
78%
-
86%
     
74
%    
74
%
Dividend yield
   
-
   
 
-
 
     
-
     
-
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
1.14
%  
0.82%
-
1.17%
     
1.75
%    
1.75
%
Expected term (years)
   
4.0
   
 3
-
4
     
5
     
5
 
 
The expected volatility was based on the historical price volatility of the Company’s common stock. The dividend yield represents the Company’s anticipated cash dividend on common stock over the expected term of the stock options. The U.S. Treasury bill rate for the expected term of the stock options was utilized to determine the risk-free interest rate. The expected term of stock options represents the period of time the stock options granted are expected to be outstanding based upon management’s estimates.
 
A summary of option activity under the
2006
Plan for the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016
is as follows:
 
 
   
Options
   
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding at July 1, 2016
   
4,225,537
    $
1.79
     
4.1
    $
158,675
 
Granted
   
294,500
     
1.00
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Forfeited
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Expired
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
   
4,520,037
    $
1.42
     
3.4
    $
31,125
 
Exercisable at December 31, 2016
   
4,420,037
    $
1.44
     
3.3
    $
38,625
 
 
The following table presents information relating to nonvested stock options as of
December
31,
2016:
 
   
Options
   
Weighted Average
Grant-Date Fair
Value
 
Nonvested at July 1, 2016
   
50,000
    $
0.76
 
Granted
   
294,500
     
0.47
 
Vested
   
(244,500
)    
(0.47
)
Nonvested at December 31, 2016
   
100,000
    $
0.61
 
 
The total fair value of stock options that vested during the
six
months ended
December
31,
2016
and
2015
was
$113,770
and
$59,000,
respectively. As of
December
31,
2016,
the Company had
$16,867
of unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options.
 
Stock-based employee compensation charges in operating expenses in the Company’s financial statements for the
three
and
six
months ended
December
31,
2016
and
2015
are as follows:
 
   
Three
months
ended
December 31,
2016
   
Three
months
ended
December 31,
2015
   
Six months
ended
December 31,
2016
   
Six months
ended
December 31,
2015
 
General and administrative:
                               
Fair value of stock bonuses expensed
  $
6,830
    $
69,000
    $
6,830
    $
69,000
 
Change in fair value from modification of
option terms
   
166,031
     
42,550
     
166,031
     
42,550
 
Fair value of stock options expensed
   
90,067
     
62,371
     
106,565
     
64,209
 
Total
  $
262,928
    $
173,921
    $
279,426
    $
175,759
 
                                 
Research and development:
                               
Fair value of stock bonus expensed
  $
7,954
    $
-
    $
7,954
    $
-
 
Change in fair value from modification of
option terms
   
11,440
     
-
     
11,440
     
-
 
Fair value of stock options expensed
   
18,889
     
11,949
     
23,251
     
25,431
 
Total
  $
38,283
    $
11,949
    $
42,645
    $
25,431