-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, NAT1nDgv1q24nJ+d3z8uMFc2PIcq9IZ5cBdJxS8sEzF9xcgv7Dt80uQB4Qm9w6N9 AMzbwLPuhCKGya7Vy9zlkw== 0000891618-03-003168.txt : 20030620 0000891618-03-003168.hdr.sgml : 20030620 20030620172631 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000891618-03-003168 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 14D9/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 FILED AS OF DATE: 20030620 SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PEOPLESOFT INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000875570 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE [7372] IRS NUMBER: 680137069 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 14D9/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-43748 FILM NUMBER: 03752357 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4460 HACIENDA DRIVE CITY: PLEASANTON STATE: CA ZIP: 94588-8618 BUSINESS PHONE: 925-225-3000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4460 HACIENDA DRIVE CITY: PLEASANTON STATE: CA ZIP: 94588-8618 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PEOPLESOFT INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000875570 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE [7372] IRS NUMBER: 680137069 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 14D9/A BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4460 HACIENDA DRIVE CITY: PLEASANTON STATE: CA ZIP: 94588-8618 BUSINESS PHONE: 925-225-3000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4460 HACIENDA DRIVE CITY: PLEASANTON STATE: CA ZIP: 94588-8618 SC 14D9/A 1 f90771a3sc14d9za.htm AMENDMENT #3 TO SCHEDULE 14D9 PeopleSoft, Inc. Schedule 14D9 Amendment #3
 



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549


Schedule 14D-9

SOLICITATION/ RECOMMENDATION STATEMENT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(d)(4) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

(Amendment No. 3)


PeopleSoft, Inc.

(Name of Subject Company)

PeopleSoft, Inc.

(Name of Person Filing Statement)

Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share

(Title of Class of Securities)

712713106

(CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)


Craig Conway

President and Chief Executive Officer
PeopleSoft, Inc.
4460 Hacienda Drive, Pleasanton, California 94588-8618
(925) 225-3000

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive

Notice and Communications on Behalf of the Person Filing Statement)

Copies To:

Douglas D. Smith, Esq.

Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP
One Montgomery Street
San Francisco, California 94104
(415) 393-8200

          o Check the box if the filing relates solely to preliminary communications made before the commencement of a tender offer.




 

Purpose of Amendment

      The purpose of this amendment is to amend and supplement Items 1, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 8 in the Solicitation/ Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 previously filed by PeopleSoft, Inc. (the “Company”) on June 11, 2003 and subsequently amended June 12, 2003 and June 17, 2003 and to add additional Exhibits and revise the Exhibit Index accordingly.

 
Item 1. Subject Company Information

      Item 1 is hereby amended as follows:

        (b) The title of the class of equity securities to which this Schedule 14D-9 relates is the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (together with the associated preferred stock purchase rights), of which there were 317,643,999 shares outstanding as of June 19, 2003, with an additional 98,575,765 shares reserved for issuance under the Company’s equity compensation plans, of which 81,738,220 shares are issuable upon or otherwise deliverable in connection with the exercise of outstanding options issued pursuant to such plans.

 
Item 3. Past Contacts, Transactions, Negotiations and Agreements

      Item 3 is hereby amended as follows:

 
Cash Consideration Payable Pursuant to the Offer

      If the directors and executive officers of the Company who own shares of Common Stock tender their shares for purchase pursuant to the Offer, they will receive the same cash consideration on the same terms and conditions as the other stockholders of the Company. As of June 19, 2003, the directors and executive officers of the Company beneficially owned in the aggregate 29,006,976 shares of Common Stock (excluding unvested shares of restricted stock and options to purchase Common Stock). If the directors and executive officers were to tender all of their shares for purchase pursuant to the Offer and those shares were accepted for purchase and purchased by Oracle Sub, the directors and officers would receive an aggregate of $565,636,032 in cash. As discussed below in Item 4(c), to the best knowledge of the Company, none of the Company’s executive officers, directors, affiliates or subsidiaries currently intends to tender shares of Common Stock held of record or beneficially by such person for purchase pursuant to the Offer.

      As of June 19, 2003, the directors and executive officers held (i) options to purchase 14,484,882 shares of Common Stock, 6,126,300 of which were vested and exercisable as of that date, with exercise prices ranging from $9.75 to $40.20 and an aggregate weighted average exercise price of $21.45 per share and (ii) 987,033 shares of restricted Common Stock subject to possible repurchase by the Company. Upon a change of control of the Company, 500,000 shares of restricted Common Stock and 4,315,107 unvested options to purchase Common Stock held by Craig A. Conway and 674,065 unvested options to purchase Common Stock held by Kevin T. Parker will fully vest and will no longer be subject to forfeiture, in each case unless the employee otherwise elects. Pursuant to action by the board of directors in February 2002, directors are entitled to accelerated vesting of options granted since such time upon a change of control of the Company. As a result, an aggregate of 251,250 unvested options to purchase Common Stock held by directors of the Company will fully vest upon a change of control.

 
Item 4. The Solicitation or Recommendation

      Item 4 is hereby amended and supplemented as follows:

Solicitation/Recommendation

      The board of directors of the Company met on June 18, 2003 with the board’s financial and legal advisors to discuss and consider Oracle Corporation’s (“Oracle”) amendment to its June 9, 2003 tender offer (the “Original Offer”) increasing the cash consideration payable for all outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock to $19.50 per share (Oracle’s amended tender offer, the “Offer”). On June 19, 2003, the special committee of independent directors (the “Transaction Committee”), comprised of Frank J. Fanzilli, Jr., Steven D. Goldby, A. George Battle and Cyril J. Yansouni, met without the participation of Mr. Conway


 

or other members of management, to consider discussion of the Offer. The Transaction Committee was originally formed by the board on June 8, 2003, and was charged with evaluating and assessing the terms of any Oracle tender offer in consultation with the board’s financial and legal advisors. Following the meeting of the Transaction Committee, the full board convened, and the Transaction Committee reported its conclusions.

      After careful consideration, including a thorough review of the terms and conditions of the Offer with the board’s financial and legal advisors, the Transaction Committee and the full board of directors unanimously determined on June 19, 2003 that, notwithstanding the increase in the amount of cash consideration offered by Oracle, the Offer is not in the best interests of the Company’s stockholders because:

  •  The proposed combination of the Company and Oracle faces substantial regulatory delays and a significant likelihood that the transaction would be prohibited;
 
  •  The regulatory delays, combined with the significant uncertainty as to the outcome of the regulatory process, and Oracle’s stated intentions to discontinue the Company’s products, would subject the Company’s business to irreparable damage;
 
  •  The Offer undervalues the Company based on its financial performance and significant future opportunities, including the value expected to be created through the acquisition of J.D. Edwards & Company (“J.D. Edwards”); and
 
  •  The Offer creates additional risk to stockholders because it is highly conditional, at least two conditions have already failed, and Oracle could terminate the Offer at any time.

      Accordingly, after careful consideration and acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the Transaction Committee, the board of directors unanimously recommends that the Company stockholders reject the Offer and not tender shares for purchase pursuant to the Offer.

      A more complete discussion of the reasons that the Transaction Committee and the board of directors believe that the Offer is not in the best interests of the stockholders and that, therefore, the stockholders should reject the Offer is in “Background of the Offer; Reasons for the Recommendation” below.

      A press release communicating the recommendation of the board of directors is filed as Exhibit (a)(18) hereto and is incorporated herein by this reference.

Background of the Offer; Reasons for Recommendation

 
Background

      On or about June 5, 2002, Craig A. Conway, the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, contacted Lawrence J. Ellison, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Oracle, to determine whether Oracle would be interested in selling its enterprise applications business to the Company. On that date, Oracle and the Company entered into a mutual nondisclosure agreement. On the following day, June 6, 2002, Ram Gupta, Peter Gassner, Rick Bergquist and Kevin T. Parker, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, met in person with Safra Catz, the Executive Vice President of Oracle, and other representatives of Oracle, to discuss the matter. The parties were unable to agree on the terms of any potential sale of Oracle’s enterprise applications business to the Company. Shortly thereafter, Mr. Conway and Mr. Ellison had a brief telephone conversation in which they concluded that they could not agree on mutually acceptable terms to such a transaction. There have been no further discussions between Oracle and PeopleSoft on this subject since that time.

      On June 2, 2003, the Company announced that it had entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”) dated as of June 1, 2003 among J.D. Edwards, the Company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, pursuant to which the Company would acquire J.D. Edwards in a stock transaction that would create the world’s second largest enterprise applications software company. The proposed merger was unanimously approved by the respective boards of directors of the Company and J.D. Edwards, but was subject to the approval of the stockholders of both companies and to the satisfaction or waiver of certain other closing conditions, including the termination or expiration of the applicable waiting periods under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “HSR Act”). The Merger Agreement was filed as Exhibit 2.1 to J.D. Edwards’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on


 

June 3, 2003 and as Exhibit 1 to the Schedule 13D filed by the Company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company on June 11, 2003.

      On June 6, 2003, Oracle announced its intention to commence a tender offer for all outstanding Company common stock on June 9, 2003, in a press release, on an analysts telephone call and in other materials filed with the SEC as tender offer communications filed under cover of Schedule TO. Oracle also delivered a letter to the Company announcing its intention to commence the tender offer and requesting that the board of directors of the Company redeem or render inapplicable all outstanding preferred stock purchase rights. The letter also stated that Oracle was prepared to meet with the Company to discuss the Original Offer.

      On June 6, 2003, the Company filed a press release regarding the anticipated tender offer. The release was filed by the Company with the SEC as a preliminary communication filed under cover of Schedule 14D-9.

      In response to Oracle’s June 6 announcement, the Company contacted Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Goldman, Sachs & Co. to render financial advice to the board of directors in connection with, among other things, any tender offer commenced by Oracle. In addition, the board of directors retained Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP to render legal advice in connection with any such tender offer.

      On June 8, 2003, the board of directors and its financial and legal advisors met to discuss Oracle’s June 6 announcements and to establish procedures for thoroughly and diligently evaluating the terms of Oracle’s tender offer, once announced. At that meeting, the board’s advisors made presentations to the board of directors regarding the financial terms of the anticipated tender offer (as announced by Oracle), the events that had transpired since Oracle announced its intent to commence a tender offer, legal matters pertaining to the anticipated tender offer and the Company’s response, pending and anticipated litigation, and preliminary financial analyses of the anticipated tender offer, based on Oracle’s public statements and filings.

      At the June 8th meeting, the board of directors formed the Transaction Committee to analyze the terms of the anticipated tender offer with the board’s financial and legal advisors, and charged the Transaction Committee with conducting a thorough review and analysis of Oracle’s tender offer, once commenced, with the advice of the financial and legal advisors. The Transaction Committee was authorized to obtain all relevant and material facts and information, to direct the activities of the board’s legal and financial advisors, to pursue such due diligence as the Transaction Committee deemed necessary, and to make a recommendation to the full board of directors regarding any Oracle tender offer.

      Following the June 8 board meeting, the Transaction Committee met separately with the board’s legal advisors to discuss the terms of the anticipated tender offer, as described in Oracle’s public statements.

      On June 9, 2003, Oracle and Oracle Sub filed the Schedule TO, commencing the Original Offer, and Mr. Ellison sent a letter to Mr. Conway requesting a meeting with the board of directors of the Company to discuss the Original Offer. It was determined that it would not be appropriate to determine whether to have such a meeting until the board of directors and the Transaction Committee had sufficient time to fully and fairly understand and consider the terms of the Original Offer and to engage in the necessary consultations with the board’s financial and legal advisors.

      On June 11, 2003, the board of directors, including all of the members of the Transaction Committee, met with the Company’s management and the board’s financial and legal advisors to further consider and discuss the Original Offer. The board’s legal advisors reviewed and discussed with the board of directors the principal terms of the Original Offer and presented the board of directors with an update regarding the status of litigation, antitrust and other legal issues relating to the Original Offer, and an overview of public filing and other obligations of the Company under the tender offer rules and other applicable federal securities laws. At this meeting, the financial advisors presented and discussed their financial analyses of the Original Offer. The board of directors also reviewed and discussed with its advisors various strategic alternatives and business opportunities. The non-management members of the board of directors also met separately with the legal advisors to further consider and discuss the Original Offer.

      After careful consideration, including consultation with management and the board’s financial and legal advisors, the Transaction Committee unanimously concluded that:

  •  The Original Offer would face lengthy antitrust scrutiny, with a significant likelihood that the necessary approval would not be granted. The Transaction Committee based this conclusion on the competitive


 

  analysis presented to it, as well as its understanding of the high concentration in the large enterprise applications software market and various segments thereof, such as the markets for enterprise human resources software and enterprise financial applications software.
 
  •  The delays and uncertainties created by Oracle’s Original Offer, coupled with Oracle’s stated intent to discontinue PeopleSoft’s market-leading products, represented a substantial threat to stockholder value. The Transaction Committee based this conclusion in part on its belief that any combination would be subjected to lengthy antitrust scrutiny, that the Original Offer was so highly conditioned that there could be no certainty that all conditions necessary for its completion would be satisfied even if eventually antitrust approval were to be given, particularly given the broad scope and subjectivity of several of the conditions, and that the delay and uncertainty likely could cause many customers to defer or cancel orders for the Company’s products and many employees to leave the Company.
 
  •  The unsolicited and hostile nature of the Original Offer, combined with Oracle’s statements, was in the board’s view designed to disrupt the Company’s business at significant cost to the Company and its customers. This conclusion was based in part on public statements made by Oracle in its Schedule TO and other statements made by Oracle’s representatives, as well as the price, terms, and timing of the Offer, which was launched shortly following the announcement of the proposed J.D. Edwards acquisition and in the last month of the fiscal quarter, immediately prior to the period when a substantial percentage of the Company’s sales are made.
 
  •  The Original Offer dramatically undervalued the Company based upon its financial performance, continued market leadership and significant future opportunities. The Transaction Committee also based its conclusion in part upon the analysis and advice of its financial advisors, the Company’s current business plan, and the premium or discount that the Original Offer represented compared with recent trading prices of the Company’s stock.

      Therefore, for these and other reasons the Transaction Committee determined that the Original Offer was not in the best interests of the stockholders and unanimously recommended to the full board of directors that the full board, in turn, recommend that the Company’s stockholders reject the Original Offer and not tender their shares to Oracle for purchase. Following receipt of such recommendation, the full board of directors concurred with the Transaction Committee and determined to unanimously recommend that the Company stockholders reject the Original Offer and not tender their shares to Oracle pursuant to the Original Offer.

      On June 16, 2003, the Company and J.D. Edwards announced that they had entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated as of June 16, 2003 by and among the Company, J.D. Edwards and Jersey Acquisition Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Amended Agreement”). The Amended Agreement provides for the acquisition of J.D. Edwards by the Company through an exchange offer followed by a second-step merger, and was entered into to allow the two companies to accelerate and bring more certainty to the completion of the transaction and bring forward the benefits of their combination. The Amended Agreement was filed by the Company as Exhibit 1 to an amended Schedule 13D filed on June 17, 2003.

      The execution of the Amended Agreement means that one of the express conditions to the Offer cannot be satisfied, and under the terms of the Offer, Oracle has the right to walk away from its Offer, regardless of whether stockholders of the Company desire to tender shares for purchase.

      On June 18, 2003, Oracle publicly announced that it was amending its Original Offer, by increasing the cash amount payable per share of Company common stock to $19.50 from the $16.00 per share price in the Original Offer. According to Oracle’s press release, filed on June 18, 2003 as an exhibit to Amendment No. 7 to Oracle’s Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO, the Offer remains subject to the same conditions as applied to the Original Offer.

      On June 18, 2003, Connecticut Governor John G. Rowland, Attorney General Richard Blumenthal and state comptroller Nancy Wyman jointly announced that the State of Connecticut was filing an antitrust lawsuit against Oracle to block the Offer. The lawsuit, filed in the United State District Court in Hartford, Connecticut, alleges that the acquisition of the Company by Oracle would violate state and federal antitrust laws, directly damage the State of Connecticut and its economy, and raise prices for businesses, governments and consumers by significantly reducing competition in various markets the Company serves and forcing the


 

Company’s customers to replace the Company’s software with other companies’ products. Governor Rowland publicly stated that “Oracle’s hostile takeover bid has the potential to cost the state millions of dollars and is a threat to the progress [Connecticut] has made in recent years in technology improvements...and this potential takeover could derail our gains and that is unacceptable.” Attorney General Blumenthal stated that Connecticut was “assembling a powerful coalition of states and other consumers that will suffer the same unacceptable costs if this unlawful, anti-competitive takeover is permitted.” Attorney General Blumenthal further stated that any Oracle takeover “would cripple competition, threatening higher prices and lower quality, and cause terrible waste in the human and financial investments already made.”

      The antitrust action commenced by the State of Connecticut means that a second express condition to the Offer cannot be satisfied, and under the terms of the Offer, Oracle has the right to walk away from its Offer, regardless of whether stockholders of the Company desire to tender shares for purchase or the other conditions to the Offer are satisfied.

     Reasons for the Recommendation of the Board

      In reaching the conclusions and in making the recommendation regarding the Offer described above, the board of directors and the Transaction Committee consulted with the Company’s management, the board’s financial and legal advisors, and based their conclusions upon a number of reasons, including but not limited to the following:

  •  The proposed combination of the Company and Oracle faces substantial regulatory delays and a significant likelihood that the transaction would be prohibited. This conclusion was based in part on the competitive analysis presented to the board of directors, as well as the directors’ understanding of the high concentration in the large enterprise applications software market and various segments thereof, such as the markets for enterprise human resources software and enterprise financial applications software. The board of directors and the Transaction Committee also took into account the June 18th announcement of the State of Connecticut’s lawsuit alleging that the acquisition of the Company by Oracle would violate state and federal antitrust laws, illustrating the potential for legal and regulatory delays and the significant antitrust barriers to any combination with Oracle;
 
  •  The regulatory delays, combined with the significant uncertainty as to the outcome of the regulatory process, and Oracle’s stated intentions to discontinue the Company’s products, would subject the Company’s business to irreparable damage. This conclusion was based in part on its belief that any combination would be subjected to lengthy antitrust scrutiny and that the Offer is so highly conditioned that there could be no certainty that all conditions necessary for its completion would be satisfied, even if eventually antitrust approval were to be given. The directors also took into account the statements by Oracle in its Schedule TO, as well as other public statements by Oracle’s representatives regarding the Company’s business;
 
  •  The Offer undervalues the Company based on its financial performance and significant future opportunities, including the value expected to be created through the acquisition of J.D. Edwards. This conclusion is based in part upon the analysis and advice of its financial advisors, the Company’s current business plan, the expected synergies from the J.D. Edwards acquisition, and the purchase price in the Offer compared to recent trading prices of the Company’s stock; and
 
  •  The Offer creates additional risk to stockholders because it is highly conditional, at least two conditions have already failed, and therefore Oracle could terminate the Offer at any time. This conclusion is based upon the numerous conditions to closing as stated in Oracle’s Offer, and in particular that Oracle’s obligation to purchase shares pursuant to the Offer is conditioned on the non-occurrence of two events which already have occurred — the recently announced execution of the Amended Agreement between the Company and J.D. Edwards, and the antitrust litigation commenced by the State of Connecticut referred to above. Accordingly, under the terms of its Offer, Oracle currently has no obligation to purchase any shares pursuant to the Offer, even if every other condition were to be satisfied. Even if the two failed conditions referenced above were waived by Oracle, given the broad scope and the subjective nature of the conditions to the Offer, it is possible that Oracle could elect to not complete the Offer after causing substantial erosion to the Company’s financial strength and customer base.


 

      The Transaction Committee and the board of directors viewed each of the items above as specific reasons for concluding that the Offer is not in the best interest of the Company’s stockholders and for recommending that the stockholders reject the Offer.

     Considerations of the Board

      The foregoing discussion of the information and factors considered and reasons cited by the board of directors and the Transaction Committee is not meant to be exhaustive, but includes the material information, factors, analyses and reasons considered by the board of directors and the Transaction Committee in reaching their respective conclusions and recommendations. The members of the board of directors and the Transaction Committee evaluated the various factors listed above in light of their knowledge of the business, financial condition and prospects of the Company and based upon the advice of the board’s financial and legal advisors. In light of the number and variety of factors that the board of directors and the Transaction Committee considered, and the varied reasons that supported their opinions and conclusions, the members of the board of directors and the Transaction Committee did not find it practicable to assign relative weights to the foregoing factors or reasons. However, the recommendation of the board of directors and Transaction Committee was made after considering the totality of the information and factors involved. In addition, individual members of the board of directors or the Transaction Committee may have given different weight to different factors or reasons described or cited above.

     Recommendation of the Board

      After consideration of the factors and in light of the reasons described above, the board of directors and the Transaction Committee each has separately and unanimously determined that the Offer is not in the best interests of the Company’s stockholders. Therefore, the board of directors unanimously recommends that the stockholders reject the Offer and not tender their shares to Oracle for purchase pursuant to the Offer.

      (c)     Intent to Tender

      To the best knowledge of the Company, none of the Company’s executive officers, directors, affiliates or subsidiaries currently intends to tender shares of Common Stock held of record or beneficially by such person for purchase pursuant to the Offer. As described in Item 8 of the Company’s Schedule 14D-9, the Company’s executive officers and directors are parties to a voting agreement with J.D. Edwards that restricts their ability to transfer their shares of Common Stock, including tendering their shares pursuant to the Offer.

 
Item 6. Interest in Securities of the Subject Company

      Item 6 is hereby supplemented as follows:

                                 
Date of Nature of Number Shares of Purchase/Sale
Name Transaction Transaction Common Stock Price





David A. Duffield
    06/18/03       Sale*       25,000     $ 18.13  


* Sale pursuant to Rule 10b5-1(c) trading plan.

 
Item 7. Purposes of the Transaction and Plans or Proposals

      Item 7 is hereby amended and supplemented as follows:

      On June 16, 2003, the Company and J.D. Edwards announced that they had entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated as of June 16, 2003 by and among the Company, J.D. Edwards and Jersey Acquisition Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Amended Agreement”). The Amended Agreement provides for the acquisition of J.D. Edwards by the Company through an exchange offer followed by a second-step merger. The Amended Agreement previously was filed as Exhibit 1 to an amended Schedule 13D filed by the Company on June 17, 2003 and as Exhibit 2.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed by the Company on June 19, 2003.

      At its board meeting on June 19, 2003, the board of directors of the Company determined that future circumstances might make it advisable or necessary for the Company to engage in discussions or negotiations


 

with third parties regarding extraordinary transactions such as those described in clauses (ii) and (iii) of the following paragraph of this Item 7. No agreements in principle have been reached with respect to any such transaction, and the board of directors has determined that disclosure of the parties to or the general terms of any such negotiations or discussions would jeopardize the commencement or continuation of the same.

      Except for the Amended Agreement and as set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph,

        (A) the Company has not undertaken and is not engaged in any negotiations in response to the Offer which relate to: (i) a tender offer or other acquisition of the Company’s securities by the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any other person; (ii) an extraordinary transaction, such as a merger, reorganization or liquidation involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (iii) a purchase, sale or transfer of a material amount of assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries; or (iv) any material change in the present dividend rate or policy, or indebtedness or capitalization of the Company; and
 
        (B) there is no transaction, board resolution, agreement in principle, or signed contract in response to the Offer which relates to or would result in one or more of the matters referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph.

 
Item 8. Additional Information

      Item 8 is hereby supplemented as follows:

        On June 18, 2003, the State of Connecticut filed suit against Oracle Corporation and Pepper Acquisition Corp., in the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut, alleging that the Oracle’s proposed acquisition of the Company through the tender offer commenced on June 9, and amended on June 18, 2003, would violate Section 7 of the Clayton Act, 15 U.S.C. section 18, and Section 3 of the Connecticut Antitrust Act, Conn. Gen. Stat. section 35-26. The State of Connecticut seeks to enjoin Oracle from acquiring the Company.
 
        On June 18, 2003, the judge assigned to four consolidated putative shareholder class actions filed against the Company and certain of its officers and directors, pending in the California Superior Court for the County of Alameda, granted the Company’s motion to stay all proceedings in the cases pending the resolution of substantially similar actions pending in the Delaware Court of Chancery. The judge also denied as moot plaintiffs’ motion seeking expedited discovery.
 
        On June 18, 2003, Oracle filed a suit in the Delaware Court of Chancery against the Company, several of the Company’s directors, and J.D. Edwards, alleging that the director’s named as defendants breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the Company’s response to Oracle’s tender offer commenced on June 9 and amended June 18, 2003, and that J.D. Edwards aided and abetted such directors’ purported breach of fiduciary duty. Oracle seeks injunctive, declaratory and rescissory relief. A hearing on a motion for preliminary injunction is presently scheduled for July 16, 2003. If the hearing is held as scheduled, the Company expects that it will extend the expiration date of the exchange offer to the stockholders of J.D. Edwards until a court ruling is made following that hearing.
 
        On June 18, 2003, Thomas Nemes, who purports to be a stockholder of the Company, amended his putative shareholder class action complaint, previously filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery on June 12, 2003. The amended complaint alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the Company’s response to Oracle Corporation’s tender offer purportedly announced on June 6, 2003. Plaintiff seeks injunctive and declaratory relief, and damages.
 
        On June 17, 2003, Arace Brothers, who purports to be a stockholder of the Company, filed a putative shareholder class action suit in the California Superior Court for the County of Alameda against PeopleSoft and several of its officers and directors, alleging that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the Company’s response to Oracle Corporation’s tender offer purportedly announced on June 6, 2003. Plaintiff seeks injunctive and declaratory relief, and damages.
 
        On June 11, 2003, Moshe Panzer, who purports to be a stockholder of the Company, filed a putative shareholder class action suit in the California Superior Court for the County of Alameda against PeopleSoft and several of its officers and directors, alleging that the defendants breached their fiduciary


 

  duties in connection with the Company’s response to Oracle Corporation’s tender offer purportedly announced on June 6, 2003. Plaintiff seeks injunctive and declaratory relief, and damages.

      The Company believes that the claims and allegations asserted in the putative class action suits against the Company and its officers and directors are without merit, and intends to vigorously defend against such suits.

Forward Looking Statements

      Statements made in this statement indicating the Company’s or management’s intentions, beliefs, expectations, or predictions for the future are forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual future events or results. Such forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, assumptions and uncertainties, including: economic and political conditions in the U.S. and abroad; the ability to complete and deliver products and services within currently estimated time frames and budgets; the ability to manage expenses effectively; the ability to achieve revenues from products and services that are under development; competitive and pricing pressures; and other risks referenced from time to time in Company’s filings with the SEC. Additional risks, assumptions and uncertainties relating to the proposed acquisition of J.D. Edwards include: the risk that the two companies’ businesses will not be integrated successfully; costs related to the proposed acquisition; the satisfaction of closing conditions to the acquisition, including the receipt of regulatory approvals; the ability to close the transaction on an expedited basis; the failure to retain key employees or to complete and deliver products and services within currently estimated time frames and budgets; the inability to achieve revenues from combined lines of products; and other risks affecting the two companies’ generally as set forth in their most recent filings with the SEC. Further risks and uncertainties associated with Oracle’s June 9th tender offer include: the risk that the Company’s customers may delay or refrain from purchasing PeopleSoft products due to uncertainties about the Company’s future and the availability of product support and upgrades; the risk that key employees may pursue other employment opportunities due to concerns as to their employment security with the Company; the risk that if the Oracle tender offer is unsuccessful the anticipated benefits from the J.D. Edwards acquisition might not be realized as described above; the risk that stockholder litigation commenced in connection with Oracle’s offer might result in significant costs of defense, indemnification and liability; and the risks that the Company board of directors’ analysis and the bases of their recommendation to the Company stockholders ultimately may prove to be inaccurate. All forward-looking statements are qualified by these cautionary statements and are made only as of the date they are made. The Company is under no obligation (and expressly disclaims any such obligation) to update or alter any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


 

Item 9.                          Materials to Be Filed as Exhibits

      Item 9 is hereby amended, supplemented and restated in its entirety as follows:

     
Exhibit No. Document


*(a)(1)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft on June 12, 2003
*(a)(2)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft on June 6, 2003 (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s Schedule 14D-9C filed with the SEC on June 7, 2003)
**(a)(3)
  Letter, dated June 13, 2003, to PeopleSoft’s stockholders
***(a)(4)
  Letter to customers issued June 16, 2003 (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 16, 2003 425 filing)
***(a)(5)
  Investor presentation materials (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 17, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(6)
  Press release issued by CRN (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(7)
  Press release issued by CNET News.com (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(8)
  Transcript of conference call held by PeopleSoft (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 13, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(9)
  Complaint filed by PeopleSoft in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Alameda
(a)(10)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 16, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(11)
  Press release issued by ComputerWeekly.com (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(12)
  Press release issued by The Motley Fool (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(13)
  Press release issued by the Higher Education User Group (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(14)
  Text of information posted on PeopleSoft’s website (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 18, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(15)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 18, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(16)
  Press release issued by the Distributors & Manufacturers’ User Group (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(17)
  Press release issued by the Connecticut Attorney General’s Office
(a)(18)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft on June 20, 2003
*(e)(1)
  Excerpts from PeopleSoft’s Definitive Proxy Statement dated April 28, 2003 relating to the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
*(e)(2)
  Employment Agreement, dated May 10, 1999, by and between Craig Conway and PeopleSoft, Inc., (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 filed with PeopleSoft’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999)
*(e)(3)
  Employment Contract, dated as of January 1, 2000, with addendums thereto dated as of January 1, 2000, and January 1, 2001, by and between Guy Dubois and PeopleSoft France S.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 filed with PeopleSoft’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001)


  *   Previously filed as an exhibit to PeopleSoft’s Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC June 12, 2003.
  **  Previously filed as an exhibit to PeopleSoft’s Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC June 13, 2003.
***  Previously filed as an exhibit to PeopleSoft’s Amendment No. 2 to Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC June 17, 2003.


 

SIGNATURE

      After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete, and correct.

  PEOPLESOFT, INC.

  By:  /s/ KEVIN T. PARKER
 
  Kevin T. Parker
  Executive Vice President
  Finance and Administration,
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Date: June 20, 2003


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

     
Exhibit No. Document


*(a)(1)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft on June 12, 2003
*(a)(2)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft on June 6, 2003 (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s Schedule 14D-9C filed with the SEC on June 7, 2003)
**(a)(3)
  Letter, dated June 13, 2003, to PeopleSoft’s stockholders
***(a)(4)
  Letter to customers issued June 16, 2003 (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 16, 2003 425 filing)
***(a)(5)
  Investor presentation materials (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 17, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(6)
  Press release issued by CRN (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(7)
  Press release issued by CNET News.com (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(8)
  Transcript of conference call held by PeopleSoft (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 13, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(9)
  Complaint filed by PeopleSoft in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Alameda
(a)(10)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 16, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(11)
  Press release issued by ComputerWeekly.com (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(12)
  Press release issued by The Motley Fool (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(13)
  Press release issued by the Higher Education User Group (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(14)
  Text of information posted on PeopleSoft’s website (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 18, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(15)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 18, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(16)
  Press release issued by the Distributors & Manufacturers’ User Group (incorporated by reference to PeopleSoft’s June 19, 2003 425 filing)
(a)(17)
  Press release issued by the Connecticut Attorney General’s Office
(a)(18)
  Press release issued by PeopleSoft on June 20, 2003
*(e)(1)
  Excerpts from PeopleSoft’s Definitive Proxy Statement dated April 28, 2003 relating to the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
*(e)(2)
  Employment Agreement, dated May 10, 1999, by and between Craig Conway and PeopleSoft, Inc., (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 filed with PeopleSoft’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999)
*(e)(3)
  Employment Contract, dated as of January 1, 2000, with addendums thereto dated as of January 1, 2000, and January 1, 2001, by and between Guy Dubois and PeopleSoft France S.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 filed with PeopleSoft’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001)


  *   Previously filed as an exhibit to PeopleSoft’s Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC June 12, 2003.
  **  Previously filed as an exhibit to PeopleSoft’s Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC June 13, 2003.
***  Previously filed as an exhibit to PeopleSoft’s Amendment No. 2 to Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC June 17, 2003.
EX-99.(A)(9) 4 f90771a3exv99wxayx9y.txt EXHIBIT 99.(A)(9) EXHIBIT (a)(9) JONATHAN C. DICKEY, SBN 088226 TIMOTHY K. ROAKE, SBN 099539 PAUL J. COLLINS, SBN 187709 SHOSHANAH V. ASNIS, SBN 201006 GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP 1530 Page Mill Road Palo Alto, California 94304 Telephone: (650) 849-5300 Facsimile: (650) 849-5333 WAYNE W. SMITH, SBN 054593 ELIZABETH A. BREM, SBN 185320 GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP Jamboree Center 4 Park Plaza Irvine, California 92614 Telephone: (949) 451-3800 Facsimile: (949) 451-4220 Attorneys for Plaintiff PEOPLESOFT, INC. SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FOR THE COUNTY OF ALAMEDA PEOPLESOFT, INC., a Delaware corporation, CASE NO. Plaintiff, v. COMPLAINT FOR: ORACLE CORPORATION, a Delaware VIOLATIONS OF CAL. BUS. & PROF. corporation, PEPPER ACQUISITION CORP., a CODE SECTIONS 17200 & 17500; Delaware corporation, and DOES 1-100, inclusive, INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE WITH CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS; Defendants. INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE WITH PROSPECTIVE ECONOMIC ADVANTAGE; NEGLIGENT INTERFERENCE WITH PROSPECTIVE ECONOMIC ADVANTAGE; AND TRADE LIBEL JURY TRIAL REQUESTED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. Plaintiff PeopleSoft, Inc. (hereafter "PeopleSoft"), for its complaint against Defendants Oracle Corporation and Pepper Acquisition Corp. (together, "Oracle"), and Does 1 through 100, alleges as follows: I. INTRODUCTION 1. This Action seeks to remedy the substantial and ongoing harm to PeopleSoft, its customers, and its thousands of employees, from a concerted scheme by Oracle and its agents to: (i) interfere with PeopleSoft's plan to merge with J.D. Edwards & Co. ("J.D. Edwards"); (ii) undermine PeopleSoft's viability by creating uncertainty and doubt in the minds of PeopleSoft's customers and prospective customers; and (iii) undercut PeopleSoft's business operations by disparaging PeopleSoft's products, services and future prospects, all under the guise of a disingenuous tender offer. Oracle's tender offer to purchase PeopleSoft common stock is designed to conceal Oracle's true intent - to drive-down demand for PeopleSoft's award-winning and leading edge software applications business while artificially enhancing Oracle's troubled applications business which, in the words of one industry analyst, has just suffered "through a year of strained customer relationships due to buggy releases." Oracle has deliberately embarked on its unlawful campaign to injure PeopleSoft, and to cripple its ability to compete. Unless enjoined, Oracle's unfair trade practices will cause irreparable harm to PeopleSoft, to 8,000 PeopleSoft employees, and to thousands of its innocent customers worldwide, for which PeopleSoft will have no adequate remedy at law. A. BACKGROUND 2. On June 2, 2003, PeopleSoft announced that it had reached a definitive agreement to merge with J.D. Edwards in a $1.7 billion stock-for-stock transaction likely to close in the late third or early fourth quarter of 2003. The combination of PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards would result in the world's second largest enterprise applications software company, displacing Defendant Oracle from that position. 3. On Friday, June 6, 2003, only four days after the merger announcement, Oracle announced that it planned to commence a tender offer the following Monday, for all of the outstanding shares of PeopleSoft in a cash offer of $16 per share (the "Tender Offer"). Oracle's CEO 2 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. described this move as a "war game in a box" that had been "pre-scripted" in case PeopleSoft agreed to merge with J.D. Edwards. 4. That $16 cash price was a mere 5.9% above the previous day's closing market price of $15.11 per share and approximately $0.50 per share lower than PeopleSoft's 30-day high. Oracle announced that the Tender Offer should close in July 2003, before any PeopleSoft shareholder vote on the J.D. Edwards transaction. On June 9, 2003, Oracle commenced the Tender Offer. B. MARKET AND INDUSTRY REACTION 5. Market reaction to the announcement of the Tender Offer was swift and decisive. The market considered the price offered by Oracle for PeopleSoft shares to be significantly lower than their true value - an attempt to "lowball" PeopleSoft's shareholders. In the hours following Oracle's announcement, the market price of PeopleSoft's shares increased in value by over 23%, finally closing on June 6, 2003, at $17.82, an increase of almost 18% over the previous day's close and $1.82 (11.4%) higher than Oracle's $16 per share offer. 6. Industry commentators and analysts also immediately reacted negatively to Oracle's announced offer. Most analysts view the Tender Offer as a thinly veiled effort to squelch competition posed by the combined PeopleSoft-J.D. Edwards entity by injecting uncertainty and delay into, and ultimately derailing, the planned PeopleSoft-J.D. Edwards merger. Despite Oracle's protestations to the contrary, analysts seriously question whether Oracle intends to consummate the Tender Offer, and believe that Oracle simply wishes to scuttle the J.D. Edwards deal, poach PeopleSoft's existing and prospective customers, and weaken PeopleSoft. 7. Moreover, commentators and analysts agree that Oracle's stated intention to eliminate PeopleSoft's products on completion of the Tender Offer is designed to, and likely will have, a chilling effect on PeopleSoft's existing and potential customers, perhaps causing them either to abandon PeopleSoft altogether or delay new sales and product upgrades until the fate of the company is clarified. Some are even encouraging customers to postpone buying decisions. 8. While the offer was ostensibly directed to shareholders who could surrender their shares for cash, Oracle directed most of its statements not to PeopleSoft shareholders but to PeopleSoft's current and prospective customers. By its own admission, Oracle does not intend to 3 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. continue PeopleSoft's business in any way. In fact, Oracle disclosed that if it succeeds with its Tender Offer, it intends to eliminate all of PeopleSoft's enterprise software applications, essentially shutting down the Pleasanton-based company, firing untold numbers of PeopleSoft's 8,000 employees, and forcing PeopleSoft's customers to switch to Oracle's own applications software, and in many cases switch to Oracle's database platform as well. 9. Since the commencement of the Tender Offer, Wall Street has continued to show disdain for the offer, by bidding the price of PeopleSoft shares well above that offered by Oracle. The press has been filled with reports of large shareholders and analysts who insist the $16 offer directed to PeopleSoft's shareholders cannot be serious - but note that the unfair and unlawful actions taken by Oracle directed at PeopleSoft's customers are quite disturbing. Shareholders and analysts have also properly noted that Oracle's hostile Tender Offer will also be the subject of a rigorous government review of the antitrust implications of Oracle's attempt to eliminate a prominent competitor. C. THE IMPACT ON PEOPLESOFT, ITS CUSTOMERS AND ITS PROSPECTS 10. As part of its scheme to poach PeopleSoft's customers and harm PeopleSoft's business, Oracle announced concurrently with its Tender Offer that it intends to shut PeopleSoft down, cease to offer PeopleSoft products, and cease to develop or support future product enhancements for those products. Immediately after its Tender Offer announcement on June 6, 2003 - and in some cases even before the Tender Offer was publicly announced - Oracle began communicating with PeopleSoft customers about the Tender Offer, in a transparent attempt to harm PeopleSoft and disrupt its business. The thrust of Oracle's messaging: it is too dangerous to commit to any PeopleSoft deal now, because if Oracle succeeds, PeopleSoft and its products and services will disappear, to be replaced with Oracle's applications, which conveniently enough only run on Oracle's database and applications server. That effort is paying off, as a number of PeopleSoft's customers worldwide already have indicated that transactions with PeopleSoft may be put on hold. Some existing customers have expressed a desire to back out of executed agreements. 11. PeopleSoft's second quarter closes on June 30, 2003. Oracle's scheme is to delay or impede PeopleSoft's signing of a number of new customer contracts, which may lead to lower-than-expected license revenues. Such lower-than- 4 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. expected revenues also may lead to a decline in the market price of PeopleSoft's stock - a result that Oracle clearly intends by its illegal conduct. Dow Jones Business News reports that Oracle Executive Vice President Charles Phillips "defended the $16 a share price tag, saying PeopleSoft shares could drift lower in coming weeks." CBS Market Watch reported an analyst's prediction that "as PeopleSoft approaches the end of its second quarter, . . . the company will have trouble meeting sales targets as confusion about the Oracle and J.D. Edwards bids scares away would-be customers. As a result, the company's stock will suffer, and Oracle's current offer might look a lot more appealing." 12. Not content with its false and misleading press release and other statements on June 6, Oracle has bombarded the market and PeopleSoft's customer base with dissembling and misleading statements concerning its alleged plans to better "support" PeopleSoft customers - although those knowledgeable about Oracle and PeopleSoft products know that an Oracle acquisition of PeopleSoft will impose on existing PeopleSoft customers significant new migration and re-implementation costs, numerous Oracle "patches" to fix various problems with Oracle software that they will be required to migrate to, resource demands, and software modification expenses. For a substantial number of PeopleSoft customers, it will be impossible for them to convert to Oracle's eBusiness product suite unless they expend millions of dollars to buy an Oracle database solution, and suffer the accompanying disruption to their businesses. All will have to accept the less customized solutions offered by Oracle. None of these customers will be able to take advantage of planned upgrades and enhancements from PeopleSoft, since Oracle has said it will discontinue those future product plans. As one worried customer told Dow Jones Business News, switching to Oracle will be "almost like starting over." The Higher Education User Group issued a press release advising that "[Oracle's] threat to terminate development of our higher education applications is appalling. The offer to help us migrate our applications onto a different suite is unacceptable in terms of impact to our students, to our faculty, and to our staff," stated Ola Faucher, HUEG President. "A migration to an ERP suite we purposely did not choose in the first place would force our institutions to expend vast amounts of money, precious staff time and talent, and place our core business processes at risk." 13. In short, Oracle's unfair and unlawful trade practices described herein will directly harm PeopleSoft and its customers, employees and shareholders, and may adversely affect 5 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. PeopleSoft's current and future business. These unfair practices also take aim at the recently announced J.D. Edwards transaction, which otherwise represents vigorous competition to Oracle in the applications software space. II. PARTIES 14. PeopleSoft is a Delaware corporation, incorporated in 1987. Approximately 3,500 of its 8,000 employees work out of its principal place of business in Pleasanton, California. PeopleSoft is a leading developer and provider of software technologies and products that manage personnel, customer, and supplier relationships and business operations. PeopleSoft is and was at all times relevant herein qualified to do business in California. 15. Plaintiff is informed and believes and on that basis alleges that Defendant Oracle is a Delaware corporation with its principal place of business in Redwood City, California. 16. Plaintiff is informed and believes and on that basis alleges that Defendant Pepper Acquisition Corp. is a Delaware corporation formed by Defendant Oracle solely to receive shares in the Tender Offer, with its principal place of business in Redwood City, California. 17. Plaintiff currently is unaware of the true names and capacities of Does 1 through 100, inclusive, whether individual, partnership, corporation, unincorporated association, or otherwise, and therefore sues these defendants by such fictitious names. Plaintiff will amend this Complaint to allege their true names and capacities when ascertained. 18. Plaintiff is informed and believes and on that basis alleges that at all material times, each of the Defendants, including Does 1 through 100, was the agent, servant, employee, partner, joint venturer, representative, subsidiary, parent, affiliate, alter ego, or co-conspirator of the others, that in doing the things hereafter alleged, each was acting within the scope of such agency, service, employment, partnership, joint venture, representation, affiliation, or conspiracy, and that each is legally responsible for the acts and omissions of the others. III. JURISDICTION AND VENUE 19. Plaintiff resides in the County of Alameda. All Defendants have the necessary minimum contacts with this forum for the Court to exercise personal jurisdiction. In addition, 6 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. liability arose in Alameda County, and related shareholder litigation against Plaintiff is pending in this Court. 20. The amount in controversy exceeds the minimum for unlimited civil jurisdiction of this Court. IV. FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS 21. The purpose and effect of Oracle's hostile bid for PeopleSoft, and the unfair trade practices Oracle has subsequently employed, is utterly transparent: through a lowball offer that it knows PeopleSoft's shareholders are unlikely to accept - or even have the opportunity to accept due to the extraordinary barriers of the offer - Oracle seeks to derail PeopleSoft's recently announced deal with J.D. Edwards. Moreover, by announcing that Oracle intends to retire PeopleSoft's acclaimed software applications, Oracle hopes to harm PeopleSoft as a competitor in the applications software space, adversely affect PeopleSoft's second quarter sales, poach PeopleSoft's prospective customers, and otherwise interfere with PeopleSoft's customer relationships through a concerted campaign of fear, uncertainty and doubt. 22. Oracle's scheme is so transparent that shortly after it was announced, its seriousness was widely questioned by industry observers. As Mark Veverka said in a Barron's Online article dated June 9, 2003, analysts and investment bankers "seem to agree that [Oracle CEO Larry] Ellison is not terribly serious about buying PeopleSoft," but "by making a run at the company through an offer that was market value in cash, Ellison at the very least can create confusion, uncertainty and chaos among the customers and employees of both PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards." Says Jeff Matthews, general partner at Ram Partners, a Greenwich, Connecticut-based hedge fund, "it sounds like they want to shut down PeopleSoft almost entirely. This isn't a takeover; it's a hostage-taking." Those views are perhaps guided by Mr. Ellison's prior forays into hostile takeovers of Apple Computer (where he launched and quickly withdrew what he called a "trial balloon"), and Gupta Corporation (where he moved to acquire the company ostensibly to improve Oracle's low-end product line, and then later abandoned the unsolicited bid while still making a profit). 23. Oracle knows - but has studiously failed to disclose to the public - that there are potentially insurmountable barriers to consummating the Tender Offer. Indeed, hidden in the 7 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. documents describing the Tender Offer is the fact that Oracle is under no obligation to purchase a single tendered PeopleSoft share should it determine that (i) the disruption to PeopleSoft's sales and business - disruption that Oracle itself is causing by launching the Tender Offer and engaging in the unfair trade practices directed at PeopleSoft and its customers - is a "materially adverse" development, or (ii) "the value of the [PeopleSoft] shares to us" has materially lessened. These facts reveal the Tender Offer to be completely illusory, and further expose the motivation behind its timing. By launching its offer now, near the close of PeopleSoft's second fiscal quarter, Oracle has designed it to cause maximum harm to PeopleSoft: harm PeopleSoft's financial results for the quarter, possibly causing PeopleSoft's stock price to decrease. Should that happen, Oracle can claim a "materially adverse" development that lessens the "value to us" of PeopleSoft's shares, and then just walk away from the Tender Offer without having purchased a single share. 24. Lastly, Oracle faces a formidable barrier in its attempt to eliminate competition through its hostile tender offer: the antitrust laws. Oracle's plans will undergo a rigorous analysis by skeptical government regulators and attorneys, and the outcome of its mandatory antitrust review is in serious doubt. A. ORACLE'S FALSE, MISLEADING AND DECEPTIVE STATEMENTS AND OMISSIONS. 25. Oracle's false, misleading and deceptive statements and omissions have included: (i) mischaracterizing or omitting vital information about PeopleSoft's products; (ii) mischaracterizing or omitting vital information about Oracle's ability to provide support to PeopleSoft's customers; (iii) mischaracterizing or omitting vital information about the cost to PeopleSoft customers of its plan to "migrate" them to Oracle; and (iv) failing to disclose that government regulators are unlikely to allow Oracle to acquire PeopleSoft. The following Oracle statements are representative of the false, misleading, and deceptive statements Oracle has made just in the last week: a. In its conference call of June 6, 2003, called ostensibly to announce its offer to purchase stock from shareholders, Oracle directed its focus to PeopleSoft's customers. Thus, Oracle claimed "[PeopleSoft customers] will also be offered a no extra license charge [sic], a product migration to the equivalent Oracle product." This statement is false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omits 8 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. The license charge is only one part of the total cost of ownership. PeopleSoft's customers will have to incur consulting, integration, and conversion costs, over and above any waived license fee, and those costs will be substantial. A substantial portion of PeopleSoft's current customers who do not run their PeopleSoft products on the Oracle database would have to purchase and switch to an entirely new database, potentially costing them millions of dollars in out-of-pocket costs, along with the attendant business disruption costs that would result from such a massive undertaking. b. Oracle also claimed during that call: "Though we will not be actively selling PeopleSoft products to new customers, we will provide enhanced support for all PeopleSoft products. . . . For PeopleSoft customers, we'll provide enhanced support and make it easy for them to upgrade to a broader and fully integrated E-business suite . . . One of the things we're going to do immediately is improve the quality of support." In addition, in an amendment to Oracle's Tender Offer Statement filed with the SEC on June 10 (the "June 10 Amendment"), Oracle stated that "Customer support will improve." These statements are false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and they omit critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. Oracle has no basis for its claim that it will provide enhanced support - especially if Oracle fires the bulk of PeopleSoft's employees, as its CEO has predicted, or those employees simply refuse employment with Oracle. Moreover, Oracle has omitted critical information about which PeopleSoft customers will be entitled to upgrade rights, and which will be stranded with a product Oracle will eliminate; Oracle has not disclosed whether, for example, new PeopleSoft customers who sign contracts after the Tender Offer commenced will be entitled to upgrade rights, or whether these new customers will become an "orphan" class of PeopleSoft customers. Further, Oracle's support for its own products leaves much to be desired, and Oracle will be hard pressed to show how it can "enhance or "improve" PeopleSoft's best of breed support of its own products. 9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. c. Oracle also stated on the June 6 call: "PeopleSoft customers will benefit from having access to a migration path that will be optimized for moving to a broader and more fully integrated E-business suite" and "PeopleSoft's development team will also build the upgrade migration scripts from PeopleSoft products to the Oracle E-Business Suite." These statements are false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omit facts which render them deceptive and misleading. For one thing, Oracle applications only run on Oracle's database and application server. Moreover, as with all hostile takeovers, there is no guarantee that Oracle will have a "PeopleSoft development team" to create such a "migration path." d. Oracle also represented on the June 6 call: "most PeopleSoft customers are running on the Oracle database, so immediately we can provide one-stop support supporting both their applications and their install [sic] base." This statement is false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omits critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. A substantial portion of PeopleSoft's current customers who do not run their PeopleSoft products on the Oracle database will have to purchase and switch to an entirely new database, potentially costing them millions of dollars. All will suffer disruption to their business because of a conversion to new, often mission-critical systems. In addition, the statement omits to disclose that even customers who run their PeopleSoft products on the Oracle database have customized the software extensively, and such customization may be difficult for Oracle to support even if the customer is on an Oracle database. e. On the June 6 call, Oracle promised to make the migration from PeopleSoft 7 to Oracle's E-business suite "easy" and "graceful." This statement is false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omits critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. A substantial portion of PeopleSoft's current customers do not run their PeopleSoft products on the Oracle database and will have to purchase and switch to an entirely new database, potentially costing them millions of dollars and disrupting legions of other software 10 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. programs and solutions running on their existing database. The claim also relies on the unwarranted assumption Oracle will be able to hire the "top" PeopleSoft developers necessary for such a migration. f. On the June 6 call, Oracle made the following present tense statement "We're also taking some of the top PeopleSoft developers . . . " This is false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omits critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. Oracle has taken none of PeopleSoft's developers pursuant to its Tender Offer, let alone any of its "top" developers. g. Oracle stated in the June 10 Amendment: "Many members of the PeopleSoft product development team will join the Oracle development organization to ensure that subsequent versions of the Oracle E-Business Suite will have the best features from both product families and benefit from the contributions of those developers to enhance our products." This statement is false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omits critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. Oracle has no basis for its claims that many members of PeopleSoft's product development team "will" be joining Oracle at any time, and Oracle fails to disclose that if such PeopleSoft employees do not choose to work for Oracle, its professed plan to integrate "the best features from both product families" will fail. h. Oracle's Ellison also stated on the June 6 call: "[i]t's not easy to move from PeopleSoft 7 to PeopleSoft 8. Just going from PeopleSoft 7 to PeopleSoft 8 is a major, major effort." Ellison went on to claim "It's certainly as easy as going from PeopleSoft 7 to PeopleSoft 8, moving to Oracle products." These statements are false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omit critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. Oracle has no basis for its claims that it is just as "easy" to switch to a very different Oracle product, with its different platform and user interfaces. 11 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. i. Oracle also stated on the June 6 call: "we're not going to push the PeopleSoft customers to move to Oracle . . . . [O]ur intention is to improve and extend the support services to [PeopleSoft's] customers." This statement is false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omits critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. Oracle has announced that it plans to eliminate the PeopleSoft product line - requiring PeopleSoft's customers to change to some other product - and has offered its software for "free." Indeed, Oracle betrayed its real intent later in the call: "we'll try to figure out how many [PeopleSoft customers] are moving from PeopleSoft 7 to PeopleSoft 8, assess an interest [in] how many want to move to the Oracle E-business suite and how soon." j. In its June 9, 2003, Offer to Purchase (the "Offer to Purchase"), available on Oracle's web-site and filed with the SEC, Oracle reiterated many of the false, misleading, and/or deceptive statements discussed above. Oracle stated that it will be "providing enhanced and extended support for the Company's products, incorporating advanced features from the Company's products into future versions of the Oracle eBusiness Suite, facilitating the migration path for the Company's customers from the Company's products to the Oracle eBusiness Suite . . . ." For the reasons discussed above, these statements are false, misleading, and likely to deceive PeopleSoft customers, and omit critical information which Oracle knows is vital to PeopleSoft customers. B. THE UNFAIR PRACTICES - INCLUDING ORACLE'S FALSE, MISLEADING AND DECEPTIVE STATEMENTS - ARE AN ILLEGAL ATTEMPT TO MISLEAD PEOPLESOFT CUSTOMERS AND TO INTERFERE WITH PEOPLESOFT'S CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS. 26. Oracle's media blitz about the Tender Offer - ostensibly aimed at PeopleSoft's shareholders but really directed at PeopleSoft's current and potential customers - is an attempt to confuse those customers, and foster a climate of fear, uncertainty and chaos to harm PeopleSoft's business. The uncertainty and volatility caused by these statements - especially those that threaten to eliminate PeopleSoft's products - are meant to hurt PeopleSoft's short-term sales by causing customers to delay buying or upgrading PeopleSoft software - if not to facilitate stealing customers 12 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. from PeopleSoft outright. Forrester Research states: "Oracle has introduced uncertainty in the marketplace, and PeopleSoft has deals it is trying to close by the end of June. . . . This is going to delay buying decisions, and it could impact the company's license revenue." Ted Kempf, an analyst at Gartner Research, said a merger would be a bad thing, from the perspective of PeopleSoft's customers, because "I don't think [Oracle is] interested in developing the products. They just want the support revenue. If you're a diehard PeopleSoft client, you'd have to migrate to Oracle or something else." 27. Oracle's remarks have not fallen on deaf ears among PeopleSoft's competitors. In a June 6, 2003 email to his employees with the subject line "Too Good To Be True," Siebel Systems, Inc. CEO Tom Siebel stated: "it appears that Oracle will end-of-life the PeopleSoft product line. . . . I should think that many customers and prospects would find this a matter of some concern." German software maker SAP has stepped into the fray, launching a campaign, including personal contacts and advertising, to woo PeopleSoft's customers frozen in the wake of the statements Oracle has directed at them under the guise of its Tender Offer. SAP's president of global field operations told the Wall Street Journal Europe that SAP sales people began contacting PeopleSoft's customers about its offer - which includes "financial incentives" to switch customers to SAP - on Tuesday, June 10. 28. Having designed its Tender Offer to be a vehicle packed with misrepresentations and deceptions meant to disrupt PeopleSoft's ongoing business, Oracle immediately commenced a concerted campaign to ensure maximum damage to PeopleSoft's business and wreck PeopleSoft's second quarter financial results. Within minutes after having announced the Tender Offer - in some cases even before - Oracle began communicating directly with PeopleSoft customers. To make sure those customers didn't miss the significance of Oracle's expressed intention to retire PeopleSoft's products - and to cease support for any future enhancements PeopleSoft has planned - Oracle employees have begun calling PeopleSoft's current and prospective customers to deliver the message. 29. Just as Oracle intended, this campaign of interference already has had an immediate impact on a number of PeopleSoft customers. One customer that had executed a contract to purchase software and services from PeopleSoft only two days before immediately wrote to PeopleSoft and 13 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. requested that PeopleSoft suspend implementation of its contract until after the uncertainty injected by Oracle's Tender Offer had been resolved, describing Ellison's words as "very extreme" and Oracle's actions as "compromis[ing] the future of PeopleSoft and its solutions." Another customer received a copy of Oracle's press release and put final negotiations on a transaction with PeopleSoft on hold. A major customer called off a planned presentation by PeopleSoft due to the "situation between PeopleSoft and Oracle." Another customer advised PeopleSoft that because Oracle had advised that it would be dangerous to purchase PeopleSoft products in light of Oracle's Tender Offer, it would postpone its decision to buy until July 7 - the day Oracle's Tender Offer is supposed to expire. 30. As Oracle intended, industry analysts also are advising against doing business with PeopleSoft until the fate of the company is clear. Gartner, Inc. notes that PeopleSoft "will feel a short-term negative impact on revenue as customers delay purchase and upgrade decisions," and advises its clients that "[i]f you're considering a purchase of J.D. Edwards or PeopleSoft products, don't sign a deal until it becomes clear whether Oracle's plans to acquire PeopleSoft are serious." Gartner goes on to advise that "PeopleSoft customers will face significant long-term disruption as they feel pressure to migrate to Oracle applications and infrastructure or to find alternatives. . . . Those that recently decided to upgrade to v.8 should reconsider . . . ." Although PeopleSoft vigorously objects to such analyst recommendations, these developments all are traceable to Oracle's deliberate actions to target the PeopleSoft customer base. On June 10, 2003, quoting Gina Smith, a technology commentator who co-founded San Francisco's New Internet Computer Co. with Oracle CEO Larry Ellison in 1999 and led it until last year, the San Francisco Chronicle reported: "[Ellison has] put the company on hold . . . . Any customer who wants to buy a PeopleSoft account now has to wait. It was a shrewd move." The newspaper concluded that "[w]ith three weeks left to go in the second quarter, that could wallop" PeopleSoft's bottom line. 31. Other industry analysts reporting on Oracle's Tender Offer are fueling the market perception that Oracle's illegal efforts are having an adverse impact on customer relations. On June 7, 2003, Fred A. Hood, a J.D. Edwards customer, told the New York Times that: "If I were a PeopleSoft customer, I'd be a tad nervous." Hood also stated that he understood the benefits of the 14 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. merger of PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards because it would expand the product line, but that Oracle's acquisition of PeopleSoft would result in fewer products rather than more for customers. Silicon.com reports: "If you have [PeopleSoft] 8 or are in the middle of installing it, you've just lost another option. And you know that you're going to face another migration soon - with less choice." Said the Butler Group's Mike Thompson, "Oracle is just wiping out the opposition. . . .. [Oracle] has no plans to sell [PeopleSoft software] and no plans to integrate it. . . . If there's good technology, they'll pinch it. It's just a wipe-out. . .. . This just reduces end-user choice - and that is not a good thing." It is in line with an "Oracle only" strategy, as described by Forrester Research: "Oracle's vision requires using Oracle as the single application and database platform." C. THE UNFAIR PRACTICES - INCLUDING ORACLE'S FALSE, MISLEADING AND DECEPTIVE STATEMENTS - ALSO ARE DESIGNED TO INTERFERE WITH PEOPLESOFT'S MERGER AGREEMENT WITH J.D. EDWARDS. 32. Oracle has announced that it intends to complete the Tender Offer by July 2003 - two to three months before PeopleSoft otherwise might complete its purchase of J.D. Edwards. The pending combination of PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards is seen by Oracle as a competitive threat, and Oracle's move is a desperate ploy to interfere with the merger agreement. A June 9, 2003, Wall Street Journal article quoted Oracle CEO Larry Ellison as admitting that Oracle's Tender Offer was planned long ago as a reaction to a possible PeopleSoft-J.D. Edwards transaction: One contingency plan [developed by Oracle] covered the possibility of PeopleSoft's buying J.D. Edwards & Co., a Denver company that Oracle had also evaluated as an acquisition candidate, Mr. Ellison says. When PeopleSoft last Monday announced an agreement to buy J.D. Edwards, for stock currently worth $2 billion . . . , Mr. Ellison set those plans in motion. "Now would be the time to launch on PSFT," a reference to PeopleSoft's stock symbol, Oracle Executive Vice President Safra Catz wrote Mr. Ellison in an e-mail within minutes of PeopleSoft's announcement, Mr. Ellison says. His return e-mail: "Just what I was thinking." 33. The article quotes internal Oracle emails planning the launch of a tender offer in the event that PeopleSoft announces a deal with J.D. Edwards. In Ellison's colorful words, "We've got this war game in a box. This has all been pre-scripted." 34. In a document Oracle filed with the SEC on June 6, 2003, Oracle stated: "Our Offer will be for the acquisition of PeopleSoft. Once we complete the acquisition of PeopleSoft, we will review whether, and on what terms, Oracle would support the J.D. Edwards transaction. . . . We 15 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. believe that our cash offer to acquire PeopleSoft is superior to their current alternatives and also involves substantially less risk for PeopleSoft's stockholders than the proposed transaction with J.D. Edwards." Thus, a motive for the Tender Offer is crystal clear - to prevent the PeopleSoft-J.D. Edwards combination that Oracle obviously fears. 35. AMR Research issued an "Alert" to its clients on June 6 in which it advised them: "Oracle CEO and Chairman Larry Ellison is hoping stockholders might be frightened into taking a less lucrative deal, characterizing PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards as `very distressed.' . . . This [offer] is clearly a reaction to the J.D. Edwards acquisition and is an effort to either kill the deal or wound PeopleSoft and hurt it competitively in the short to mid-term." Gartner, Inc. agrees, telling its clients that "Oracle is attempting to disrupt PeopleSoft's planned acquisition of J.D. Edwards," and concluding that "[d]amage has already been done." 36. The front page of the June 7, 2003, San Jose Mercury News stated that Oracle is trying to scuttle PeopleSoft's deal with J.D. Edwards, because that deal "threatens Oracle's hopes for a bigger toehold in business-operations software." Joshua Greenbaum of Enterprise Applications Consulting opined that the Tender Offer is "as much a blocking maneuver [aimed at the J.D. Edwards deal] as it is a personal attempt not to lose influence and market share in the enterprise software market." 37. Other commentators agree that Oracle also intends for its media campaign to cast doubt on the J.D. Edwards acquisition. According to JMP Securities analyst Patrick Walravens, the Tender Offer was a "clever move by Larry Ellison . . . . [I]f he doesn't get it [the tender offer], he just created significant doubt in the buyers of software about the longevity of PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards." AMR Research agrees with this assessment, telling its clients that even if the Tender Offer "doesn't work, Oracle will have disrupted PeopleSoft plans to buy J.D. Edwards and stolen much of the media and investor attention." 38. Jim Shepherd, an analyst at AMR Research in Boston, put it this way: "Oracle wins either way. . . . Either they get PeopleSoft, or they've managed to mess up the PeopleSoft-J.D. Edwards deal, and steal their press and enthusiasm." James Mendelson of SoundView Technology concurs: "If Oracle can buy PeopleSoft at a reasonable price, they substantially increase their market 16 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. share and eliminate a competitor. If Oracle is unsuccessful, the bid in any event heightens the perception that PeopleSoft is in trouble and creates further confusion among customers/prospects in the wake of PeopleSoft's pending deal for J.D. Edwards." D. THE TENDER OFFER AND THE ACCOMPANYING ILLEGAL PRACTICES ARE DESIGNED ONLY TO DISRUPT. 39. The Tender Offer is a classic "lowball" offer, and the Board of Directors now has recommended to PeopleSoft shareholders that it be rejected. Industry analysts agree that the Tender Offer makes no rational business sense for Oracle. Says analyst Rob Tholemeier of Ramberg, Whalen research: "It just doesn't make sense for Oracle to do this deal right now. It just creates a huge mess. . . . If you wanted to raise hell, this is one way to do it." Indeed, analysts agree that if Oracle is serious, it will have to increase its bid by a significant premium. The 18% spike in the market price for PeopleSoft stock is an indication that investors believe the stock is worth vastly more than what Oracle has offered - and, indeed, the $16 per share offer is approximately $0.50 below PeopleSoft's 30-day trading high. The market price of PeopleSoft's stock has been trading between $15 and $21 since the beginning of 2003. Indeed, the Oracle offer is more than 11% below PeopleSoft's June 6 price. These facts caused the San Francisco Chronicle to conclude that Oracle's Tender Offer is indeed a "low-ball bid." 40. The Wall Street Journal reported on June 10, 2003, that "Oracle's $16 bid represents just a 6% premium to PeopleSoft's stock price last Thursday and is 2.4% below where the stock traded just a week earlier. `Certainly, you would normally expect to see a bigger premium,' says John Healy, chairman of the mergers practice at New York law firm Clifford Chance, which isn't involved in the PeopleSoft situation. `Even in the tougher environment we're operating in now, you want to be comfortably north of 20%.'" The article went on to note that "[a]mong all friendly and hostile deals seen so far this year, buyers paid an average 37% premium to the target's share price, according to Dealogic Inc., which tracks merger data." 41. According to CBS Marketwatch, "Many viewed Oracle's $16-a-share offer as `opportunistic' and quite low for PeopleSoft, a provider of software that combines back-office applications and databases for companies." Kimberly Caughey of Parker/Hunter Inc. commented, 17 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. "It's a very low bid. This is the first shot over the bow." AMR Research advised its clients that "Oracle will have to shoot the price up to around $25 per share to make it worthwhile to stockholders." 42. "At these prices, this (Oracle's offer) is a take-under," stated First Albany analyst Mark Murphy. "It would surprise me if PeopleSoft would sell unless the offer gets better." The Yankee Group's Dominy commented that Oracle's offer, for a 5% premium on PeopleSoft's share price, is an "insult." V. CLAIMS FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION (VIOLATIONS OF BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS CODE SECTION 17500 ET SEQ. AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS) 43. Plaintiff incorporates by reference paragraphs 1 through 42 above, and reasserts those allegations as if set forth in full herein. 44. Beginning at an exact date unknown to PeopleSoft but at least since June 6, 2003, Defendants have committed acts of untrue and misleading advertising, as defined by Business and Professions Code Section 17500 et seq., by knowingly engaging in the followinG acts and practices with intent to induce members of the public, including PeopleSoft's current and prospective customers, to purchase software applications and/or other products from Oracle. 45. As detailed above, Defendants have, in advertisements as that term is defined by statute, issued falsehoods, deceptions, misstatements and/or have omitted relevant and important information about their statements, on Oracle's website, in Oracle's filings with the SEC and elsewhere. The advertisements mischaracterized: (i) PeopleSoft's products, and the ease or difficulty with which Oracle contends they are upgradable; (ii) its plans and capability to provide support to PeopleSoft's customers; and (iii) the cost to PeopleSoft customers of its plan to migrate them to Oracle. In addition, Oracle has made explicit, false, misleading, incomplete and deceptive disparaging comparisons between its own products and services and PeopleSoft's, which are designed to steal PeopleSoft's customers, and are likely to deceive the public and those targeted customers. 18 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. 46. These acts of untrue and misleading advertising by Defendants are likely to mislead, and present a continuing threat to, members of the public and PeopleSoft's customers - the targets of the advertisements - in that such persons may be induced to terminate or delay software contracts and upgrades with PeopleSoft, breach contracts with PeopleSoft, enter into contracts with Oracle, or otherwise migrate to the Oracle platform, in reliance on disparaging, false, misleading, deceptive, and incomplete information. 47. PeopleSoft seeks injunctive relief and restitution against Defendants. Such relief is appropriate under these circumstances. SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION (INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE WITH CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS 48. Plaintiff incorporates by reference paragraphs 1 through 47 above, and reasserts those allegations as if set forth in full herein. 49. PeopleSoft has contractual relationships with its existing enterprise software customers. On information and belief, Defendants were aware of the contractual relationships between PeopleSoft and its existing enterprise software customers. 50. On information and belief, Plaintiff alleges that Defendants have engaged in a concerted campaign to disrupt PeopleSoft's existing customer relationships, and have tortiously and intentionally interfered with and have taken action designed to disrupt and induce breaches of, PeopleSoft's contractual relationships with, existing customers. Among other acts, Defendants have threatened to terminate PeopleSoft's products, placing any customer's decision to purchase or upgrade such products in serious jeopardy. Defendants have engaged in a concerted campaign to use the existence of its Tender Offer to coerce PeopleSoft's customers into canceling or postponing orders for new and/or upgraded PeopleSoft products. 51. As a result of Defendants' actions, PeopleSoft's contractual relationships with its existing enterprise software customers have been actually disrupted. 52. As a proximate result of Defendants' conduct, PeopleSoft has been and will continue to be injured in its business because of Defendants' past and anticipated actions. PeopleSoft is thus entitled to injunctive relief and to recover damages for the injuries it has suffered. 19 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION (TRADE LIBEL AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS) 53. Plaintiff incorporates by reference paragraphs 1 through 52 above, and reasserts those allegations as if set forth in full herein. 54. As detailed herein, Defendants have publicly disparaged PeopleSoft's products and services, and have issued falsehoods, deceptions, misstatements and/or have omitted relevant and important information about their statements, on Oracle's website, in Oracle's filings with the SEC and elsewhere; in addition, such statements have been republished in countless analyst reports and newspaper articles. The statements disparaged the quality of PeopleSoft's products and services, and the ease or difficulty with which Oracle contends they are upgradable. In addition, Oracle has made explicit, false, misleading, incomplete and deceptive disparaging comparisons between its own products and services and PeopleSoft's, which are designed to steal PeopleSoft's customers, and are likely to deceive the public and those targeted customers. 55. At the time such statements were published, Oracle was aware, or should have been aware, of the likelihood that such false and disparaging statements would cause pecuniary harm to PeopleSoft. Oracle's statements, as published by Oracle's executives and other Oracle employees as detailed herein, were false and misleading when made, and on information and belief, Oracle either knew such statements were false when made or acted in reckless disregard of the truth or falsity of those statements. 56. Defendants intended that the publication of these disparaging statements regarding PeopleSoft's products and services would result in pecuniary harm to PeopleSoft and its business. 57. Defendants' false and disparaging statements about PeopleSoft's products and services have caused pecuniary harm to PeopleSoft, in an amount of damages to be proven at trial. FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION (INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE WITH PROSPECTIVE ECONOMIC ADVANTAGE AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS) 58. Plaintiff incorporates by reference paragraphs 1 through 57 above, and reasserts those allegations as if set forth in full herein. 20 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. 59. PeopleSoft had an advantageous prospective economic relationship with both its current and prospective customers. On information and belief, Defendants were aware of these prospective economic relationships, and absent Defendants' tortious interference, these economic relationships likely would have resulted in future economic benefit to PeopleSoft. 60. On information and belief, Plaintiff alleges that Defendants have engaged in a concerted campaign to disrupt PeopleSoft's prospective economic advantage, and have tortiously and intentionally interfered with and have taken action to disrupt PeopleSoft's prospective economic relationships with its current and prospective customers, for an improper purpose and by improper means. At least one prospective customer of PeopleSoft, who was scheduled to sign a contract with PeopleSoft for the purchase of its products on Monday, June 9, 2003, has notified the company that in light of the Tender Offer it intends to delay its decision to become a PeopleSoft customer until the fate of the company is clarified. Another current customer, who had been negotiating the license of additional products, has decided to heed the advice from Oracle that in light of Oracle's intention to terminate PeopleSoft's product plans, it is too dangerous to proceed, at least not until Oracle's tender offer is resolved. Defendants have threatened to terminate PeopleSoft's products, placing any customer's decision to purchase or upgrade such products in serious jeopardy. Defendants have engaged in a concerted campaign to use its Tender Offer to coerce PeopleSoft's prospective customers into delaying orders for new and/or upgraded PeopleSoft products. 61. As a result of Defendants' actions, PeopleSoft's relationships with its current and prospective customers have been actually disrupted. Aside from the fact of interference itself, Defendants' conduct was independently wrongful in that it constituted: (i) deceptive advertising as described herein; (ii) trade libel and product disparagement as described herein; (iii) fraud and deceit as described herein; (iv) a concerted campaign to damage PeopleSoft's current and future business as described herein; (v) intentional interference with PeopleSoft's current customers' contracts as described herein; and (vi) violation of California Business & Professions Code Section 17200 as described herein. 21 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. 62. As a proximate result of Defendants' conduct, PeopleSoft has been and will continue to be injured in its business because of Defendants' past and anticipated actions. PeopleSoft is thus entitled to injunctive relief and to recover damages for the injuries it has suffered. FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION (NEGLIGENT INTERFERENCE WITH PROSPECTIVE ECONOMIC ADVANTAGE AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS) 63. Plaintiff incorporates by reference paragraphs 1 through 62 above, and reasserts those allegations as if set forth in full here. 64. PeopleSoft had an advantageous prospective economic relationship with both its current and prospective customers. On information and belief, Defendants were aware of these prospective economic relationships, and absent Defendants' tortious interference, these economic relationships likely would have resulted in future economic benefit to PeopleSoft. 65. On information and belief, Plaintiff alleges that Defendants have engaged in a concerted campaign to disrupt PeopleSoft's prospective economic advantage, and have tortiously and recklessly interfered with and have taken action to disrupt PeopleSoft's prospective economic relationships with its current and prospective customers, for an improper purpose and by improper means. Defendants have threatened to terminate PeopleSoft's products, placing customers' decisions to purchase or upgrade such products in serious jeopardy. Defendants have engaged in a concerted campaign to use its Tender Offer to coerce PeopleSoft's prospective customers into delaying orders for new and/or upgraded PeopleSoft products. 66. It was reasonably foreseeable that Defendants' wrongful conduct would interfere with or disrupt PeopleSoft's economic relationships if Defendants failed to exercise due care in communicating with PeopleSoft's current and prospective customers. As described herein, Defendants' wrongful, reckless and negligent conduct was a failure to exercise such due care. 67. PeopleSoft's economic relationships have actually been disrupted by Defendants' wrongful conduct and PeopleSoft has been damaged by this conduct. At least one prospective customer of PeopleSoft, who was scheduled to sign a contract with PeopleSoft for the purchase of its products on Monday, June 9, 2003, has notified the company that in light of the Tender Offer it intends to delay its decision to become a PeopleSoft customer until the fate of the company is 22 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. clarified. Another current customer, who had been negotiating the license of additional products, has decided to heed the advice from Oracle that in light of Oracle's intention terminate PeopleSoft's product plans, it is too dangerous to proceed, at least not until Oracle's Tender Offer is resolved. SIXTH CAUSE OF ACTION (VIOLATIONS OF BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS CODE SECTION 17200 ET SEQ. AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS) 68. Plaintiff incorporates by reference paragraphs 1 through 67 above, and reasserts those allegations as if set forth in full here. 69. Plaintiff is suing both in its individual capacity and on behalf of the public and seeks relief against Defendants Oracle and Pepper for unfair competition and business practices pursuant to California Business & Professions Code Section 17200 et seq. 70. On information and belief, Oracle's intent in announcing this Tender Offer was to interfere with PeopleSoft's existing contracts and with its prospective economic advantage. 71. On information and belief, Oracle's motives were at least twofold: (A) Oracle was fully aware of the agreement and prospective economic relationship between PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards at the time Oracle announced its Tender Offer. On information and belief, Oracle announced the tender offer with the intent of introducing uncertainty into the deal struck between PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards and in an attempt to sabotage that transaction, and preventing PeopleSoft from becoming an even stronger competitor. Oracle hopes that this uncertainty will result in the cancellation of the existing agreement between PeopleSoft and J.D. Edwards and the disruption of the prospective economic relationship between those two companies. (B) Oracle was fully aware of the fact that PeopleSoft has both existing and prospective enterprise software customers, and that PeopleSoft enters into a contractual relationship with each customer purchasing a PeopleSoft product. On information and belief, Oracle announced the tender offer with the intent of introducing uncertainty in the minds of PeopleSoft's current and prospective customers regarding the continued viability and existence of PeopleSoft products. Oracle hopes that the introduction of this uncertainty will result in a diminution of PeopleSoft's existing and prospective customer bases. 23 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. 72. These acts and practices will be injurious to PeopleSoft and its customers, and consequently constitute unfair business acts or practices within the meaning of Section 17200. 73. Additionally, Oracle's conduct, as described above, constitutes a violation of California Civil Code Sections 1709 and 1710, prohibiting fraud and deceit, and thus constitutes unlawful acts or practices within the meaning of and proscribed by Section 17200. Among these acts are Oracle's public statements that: (i) PeopleSoft's proposed acquisition of J.D. Edwards is "a very risky merger"; (ii) the migration of PeopleSoft's customers from its version 7 to version 8 is "a major, major effort"; and (iii) the migration of PeopleSoft customers to Oracle software will be "easy"; are false, misleading, deceptive, and/or omit important information, and were made willfully, with the intent to induce PeopleSoft's shareholders to alter their position to their own detriment, injury and risk. Oracle's statements are false and, on information and belief, Oracle did not believe such statements to be true and/or knew there was no reasonable ground for believing them to be true at the time such statements were made. 74. The true facts, as reported by Computerworld and numerous other industry publications, are that Oracle has a poor track record in managing its own product upgrades, Oracle has received frequent complaints from its own customers "about the quality of the company's application updates and its technical support," any migration from a PeopleSoft product customized for any particular PeopleSoft customer - as most are - would not be "easy." For example, Ellison admitted that Oracle bungled the transition to its own 11i suite applications product just last year, admitting to the Wall Street Journal that it is a complex product and that Oracle failed to discover all the bugs while testing it. Said Ellison, "Mea culpa. It's true." As a result, Oracle and Ellison were sued by their own stockholders for misleading investors concerning the difficulties associated with Oracle's own product upgrades. Moreover, for the substantial numbers of PeopleSoft customers who use PeopleSoft applications with non-Oracle databases, migration to Oracle applications would be particularly difficult and enormously expensive. As analyst Forrester Research states, the "Oracle migration process . . . could be nightmarish." 75. The unfair, unlawful and fraudulent business practices, as described above, present a continuing threat to PeopleSoft and members of the general public, and will harm competition. 24 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. 76. These acts and practices, as described in the preceding paragraphs, violate California Business & Professions Code Section 17200 because the harm to PeopleSoft and California's consumers outweighs the utility of the Oracle's practices and, consequently, constitute unfair business acts or practices within the meaning of Section 17200. VI. PRAYER FOR RELIEF PeopleSoft prays as follows: 1. For injunctive relief, as necessary to prevent continuing harm to Plaintiff, enjoining Oracle and its officers, directors, agents, servants and assigns, and all those acting in concert with them from: a. Proceeding with the Tender Offer; b. Making any written, oral or electronic communication with any person or entity known or believed to be an existing PeopleSoft customer, with respect to any aspect of: (1) the proposed tender offer for PeopleSoft shares by Oracle; (2) the impact of the tender offer on PeopleSoft or its customers or products; (3) the plans, if any, for Oracle to support any PeopleSoft products or platforms if the tender offer is successful; (4) the plans, if any, for Oracle to migrate PeopleSoft customers to any Oracle products or platforms if the tender offer is successful; (5) the merits of PeopleSoft's proposed acquisition of J.D. Edwards; (6) PeopleSoft's ability to continue as a stand-alone company in the absence of a successful tender offer; or (7) PeopleSoft's current business and/or financial condition; c. Transmitting documents or information summarizing the proposed tender offer, or any of its terms, to any existing PeopleSoft customers, including any summaries of the tender offer, "frequently asked questions" or the like; d. Referring existing PeopleSoft customers to information about the proposed tender offer, or any of its terms, that are posted on any Oracle or third-party website; e. Soliciting existing PeopleSoft customers to terminate or alter their business relationship with PeopleSoft in light of the proposed tender offer; 25 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. f. Offering any promise of technical or product support or other economic inducements to existing PeopleSoft customers to modify their contractual or business relationships with PeopleSoft; g. Otherwise interfering with existing PeopleSoft customer relationships. 2. For damages, including lost profits and other incidental and consequential damages according to proof at trial; 3. For punitive damages according to proof at trial; 4. For costs, expenses, and reasonable attorneys' fees; 5. For prejudgment interest; and 6. For such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper. DATED: June 13, 2003 GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP By: /s/ Timothy K. Roake ________________________________________ Timothy K. Roake Attorneys for Plaintiff PEOPLESOFT, INC. 26 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF PEOPLESOFT, INC. EX-99.(A)(17) 5 f90771a3exv99wxayx17y.txt EXHIBIT 99.(A)(17) EXHIBIT (a)(17) CONNECTICUT ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE PRESS RELEASE STATE FILES ANTITRUST LAWSUIT AGAINST ORACLE TO BLOCK HOSTILE TAKEOVER OF SOFTWARE RIVAL ================================================================================ June 18, 2003 Governor John G. Rowland, Attorney General Richard Blumenthal, and state Comptroller Nancy Wyman today announced that the State will file an antitrust lawsuit against Oracle, one of the top suppliers of financial, human resources, and related software (often referred to as enterprise software) for large businesses and government agencies, to block its hostile takeover of rival software company, PeopleSoft Inc. The lawsuit, to be filed today in US District Court in Hartford, alleges that the acquisition of PeopleSoft by Oracle would violate state and federal anti-trust laws, directly damage the state and its economy, and raise prices for businesses, governments and consumers by significantly reducing competition in the markets PeopleSoft serves and forcing current PeopleSoft customers to replace their software with other companies' products. "In filing this lawsuit today, Connecticut is taking the necessary steps to protect our taxpayers. Oracle's hostile takeover bid has the potential to cost the state millions of dollars and is a threat to the progress we have made in recent years in technology improvements" said Governor John G. Rowland. "Connecticut has become a national leader using these new technologies in improving government efficiency and saving money. PeopleSoft has been key to the state's progress and this potential takeover could derail our gains and that is unacceptable." "We are assembling a powerful coalition of states and other consumers that will suffer the same unacceptable costs if this unlawful, anti-competitive takeover is permitted. The costs are huge and intolerable -- in money, time, human capital and system reliability -- now and going forward, for our consumers and economy. The takeover would cripple competition, threatening higher prices and lower quality, and cause terrible waste in the human and financial investments already made," said Blumenthal. "Oracle is threatening to force its products on consumers by illegally seizing a key rival and thus amassing market dominance." Oracle has publicly stated that if it acquires PeopleSoft, it would discontinue the PeopleSoft line of products, replacing them with its own products, which would create a significant burden for many PeopleSoft customers, including the State of Connecticut. According to state Comptroller Nancy Wyman, a takeover would create an "enormous and expensive upheaval" of the state's ongoing conversion of its computer system, known as Core-CT. The $100 million conversion is based on software purchased from PeopleSoft under a 5-year contract signed in 2002. Core-CT is scheduled to begin its first phase of operation next month. Wyman said a takeover of PeopleSoft would cost the state much of what has already been spent on the project, and would force it to complete the conversion with new software purchased from a replacement company. "Allowing this takeover to go forward would cost Connecticut taxpayers tens of millions of dollars at a time when we can least afford it," Wyman said. "It would also mean an incredible loss of work and employee training that has been invested in this important project. I am hopeful that the Attorney General's action can prevent what would be a terrible waste of time and money." Oracle, PeopleSoft and SAP are the only meaningful participants in the markets for enterprise software for financial management, human resources, and complete suites, as well as customer relations and student administration software. The attempted acquisition would reduce the number of competitors from three to two, creating a duopoly in these key markets. In addition to the State, PeopleSoft provides software products to many large institutions and corporations throughout Connecticut, including St. Francis Hospital, Connecticut College, Trinity College, Wesleyan University, Travelers, GE Capital, Advo, Hartford Life, Time Warner, and Daimler Chrysler. EX-99.(A)(18) 6 f90771a3exv99wxayx18y.txt EXHIBIT (A)(18) Exhibit (a)(18) #65 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE PEOPLESOFT BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS STOCKHOLDERS REJECT ORACLE'S REVISED UNSOLICITED OFFER PLEASANTON, CALIF., JUNE 20, 2003 - PeopleSoft, Inc. (Nasdaq: PSFT) announced today that, after careful consideration and acting upon the recommendation of a committee of independent directors, PeopleSoft's Board of Directors voted unanimously to recommend that PeopleSoft stockholders reject Oracle Corporation's (Nasdaq: ORCL) revised unsolicited offer to purchase all of the shares of PeopleSoft for $19.50 per share in cash. In making its recommendation, the Board reiterated its previously expressed concern that the offer is not in the best interest of the Company's stockholders. The Board concluded that the proposed combination of PeopleSoft and Oracle faces substantial regulatory delays and a significant likelihood that the transaction would be prohibited. Those delays and uncertainties, combined with Oracle's stated intentions to discontinue PeopleSoft's products, would subject PeopleSoft's business to irreparable damage. The Board concluded that the revised offer undervalues the Company based on its financial performance and significant future opportunities including the value created through the acquisition of J.D. Edwards. The Board found additional risk to stockholders from the offer because it is highly conditional and Oracle could withdraw it at any time. PeopleSoft President and Chief Executive Officer Craig Conway said, "Oracle's offer undervalues the Company and is not in the best interest of PeopleSoft stockholders. It is highly conditional, faces significant regulatory delays and uncertainty, and threatens serious damage to our business." "PeopleSoft is committed to the J.D. Edwards acquisition," Conway continued. "We believe that the continued execution of our strategy will create significantly higher stockholder value." Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Goldman, Sachs & Co. are financial advisors to PeopleSoft. ABOUT PEOPLESOFT PeopleSoft (Nasdaq: PSFT) is the world's leading provider of application software for the real-time enterprise. PeopleSoft pure internet software enables organizations to reduce costs and increase productivity by directly connecting customers, suppliers, partners and employees to business processes on-line, in real time. PeopleSoft's integrated, best-in-class applications include Customer Relationship Management, Supply Chain Management, Human Capital Management, Financial Management and Application Integration. Today more than 5,100 organizations in 140 countries run on PeopleSoft software. For more information, visit us at www.peoplesoft.com. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PeopleSoft commenced an exchange offer and filed a Schedule TO and a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC on June 19, 2003 with respect to the proposed acquisition of J.D. Edwards & Company. Solicitations and exchanges of J.D. Edwards stock in connection with that acquisition will only be made pursuant to the Offer to Exchange and related materials filed with the SEC. Stockholders also should read PeopleSoft's Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 and any amendments for PeopleSoft's recommendation regarding Oracle's tender offer. Stockholders should read these documents and any amendments because they contain important information. These filings can be obtained without charge from the SEC at www.sec.gov and from PeopleSoft at www.peoplesoft.com. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This press release may contain forward looking statements. These statements reflect PeopleSoft's and management's current beliefs and are based on information currently available to PeopleSoft. These statements are only predictions and actual results may differ materially. For a more detailed discussion of information regarding risks that may affect PeopleSoft's operating results, please refer to PeopleSoft's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Additional risks, assumptions and uncertainties relating to the proposed acquisition of J.D. Edwards and to Oracle's tender offer are set forth in PeopleSoft's most recent filings with the SEC. All forward-looking statements are qualified by these cautionary statements and are made only as of the date they are made. PeopleSoft undertakes no obligation to update or revise these forward looking statements. CONTACTS: Lori Varlas Steve Swasey Investor Relations Public Relations PeopleSoft PeopleSoft (877) 528-7413 (925) 694-5230 lori_varlas@peoplesoft.com steve_swasey@peoplesoft.com -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----