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Fees and Commissions Revenue Fees and Commissions Revenue
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Fees and Commissions Revenue [Text Block] Fees and Commissions Revenue
Fees and commissions revenue is generated through the sales of products, consisting primarily of financial instruments, and the performance of services for customers under contractual obligations. Revenue from providing services for customers is recognized at the time services are provided in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to for those services. Revenue is recognized based on the application of five steps:
Identify the contract with a customer
Identify the performance obligations in the contract
Determine the transaction price
Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
Recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies a performance obligation

For contracts with multiple performance obligations, individual performance obligations are accounted for separately if the customer can benefit from the good or service on its own or with other resources readily available to the customer, and the promise to transfer goods and services to the customer is separately identifiable in the contract. The transaction price is allocated to the performance obligations based on relative standalone selling prices.

Revenue is recognized on a gross basis whenever we have primary responsibility and risk in providing the services or products to our customers and have discretion in establishing the price for the services or products. Revenue is recognized on a net basis whenever we act as an agent for products or services of others.
 
Brokerage and trading revenue includes revenues from trading, customer hedging, retail brokerage and investment banking. Trading revenue includes net realized and unrealized gains primarily related to sales of securities to institutional customers and related derivative contracts. Customer hedging revenue includes realized and unrealized changes in the fair value of derivative contracts held for customer risk management programs including credit valuation adjustments, as necessary. We offer commodity, interest rate, foreign exchange and equity derivatives to our customers. These customer contracts are offset with contracts with selected counterparties and exchanges to minimize changes in market risk from changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates. Retail brokerage revenue represents fees and commissions earned on sales of fixed income securities, annuities, mutual funds and other financial instruments to retail customers. Investment banking revenue includes fees earned upon completion of underwriting and financial advisory services. Investment banking revenue also includes fees earned in conjunction with loan syndications. Insurance brokerage revenues represents fees and commissions earned on placement of insurance products with carriers for property and casualty and health coverage.
 
Transaction card revenue includes merchant discount fees and electronic funds transfer network fees, net of interchange fees paid to card issuers and assessments paid to card networks. Merchant discount fees represent fees paid by customers for account management and electronic processing of card transactions. Merchant discount fees are recognized at the time the customer's transactions are processed or other services are performed. The Company also maintains the TransFund electronic funds transfer network for the benefit of its members, which includes the Bank. Electronic funds transfer fees are recognized as electronic transactions processed on behalf of its members. 
 
Fiduciary and asset management revenue includes fees from asset management, custody, recordkeeping, investment advisory and administration services. Revenue is recognized on an accrual basis at the time the services are performed and may be based on either the fair value of the account or the service provided.
 
Deposit service charges and fees include commercial account service charges, overdraft fees, check card fee revenue and automated service charge and other deposit service fees. Fees are recognized at least quarterly in accordance with published deposit account agreements and disclosure statements for retail accounts or contractual agreements for commercial accounts. Item charges for overdraft or non-sufficient funds items are recognized as items are presented for payment. Account balance charges and activity fees are accrued monthly and collected in arrears. Commercial account activity fees may be offset by an earnings credit based on account balances. Check card fees represent interchange fees paid by a merchant bank for transactions processed from cards issued by the Company. Check card fees are recognized when transactions are processed.

Mortgage banking revenue includes revenues recognized in conjunction with the origination, marketing and servicing of conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans. Mortgage production revenue includes net realized gains (losses) on sales of residential mortgage loans in the secondary market and the net change in unrealized gains (losses) on residential mortgage loans held for sale. Mortgage production revenue also includes changes in the fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts. Mortgage servicing revenue includes servicing fee income and late charges on loans serviced for others.
Fees and commissions revenue by reportable segment and primary service line is as follows for the three months ended September 30, 2023 (in thousands):
CommercialConsumerWealth ManagementFunds Management & OtherConsolidated
Out of Scope1
In Scope2
Trading revenue$ $ $34,461 $(1)$34,460 $34,460 $ 
Customer hedging revenue
7,403  (141)(407)6,855 6,855  
Retail brokerage revenue
  4,357  4,357  4,357 
Insurance brokerage revenue
  2,703  2,703  2,703 
Investment banking revenue
4,508  9,428 1 13,937 3,823 10,114 
Brokerage and trading revenue
11,911  50,808 (407)62,312 45,138 17,174 
TransFund EFT network revenue21,038 875 (18)1 21,896  21,896 
Merchant services revenue2,430 8   2,438  2,438 
Corporate card revenue1,768  179 106 2,053  2,053 
Transaction card revenue25,236 883 161 107 26,387  26,387 
Personal trust revenue  22,890 (1)22,889  22,889 
Corporate trust revenue  8,713  8,713  8,713 
Institutional trust & retirement plan services revenue
  16,883  16,883  16,883 
Investment management services and other revenue
  3,769 2 3,771  3,771 
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
  52,255 1 52,256  52,256 
Commercial account service charge revenue
13,687 524 496 2 14,709  14,709 
Overdraft fee revenue26 5,427 39  5,492  5,492 
Check card revenue
 5,926  2 5,928  5,928 
Automated service charge and other deposit fee revenue
285 1,255 10 (3)1,547  1,547 
Deposit service charges and fees
13,998 13,132 545 1 27,676  27,676 
Mortgage production revenue (1,887)  (1,887)(1,887) 
Mortgage servicing revenue 15,861  (618)15,243 15,243  
Mortgage banking revenue 13,974  (618)13,356 13,356  
Other revenue6,713 2,726 19,845 (13,419)15,865 9,236 6,629 
Total fees and commissions revenue
$57,858 $30,715 $123,614 $(14,335)$197,852 $67,730 $130,122 
1     Out of scope revenue generally relates to financial instruments or contractual rights and obligations within the scope of other applicable accounting guidance.
2    In scope revenue represents revenue subject to FASB ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
Fees and commissions revenue by reportable segment and primary service line is as follows for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 (in thousands):
CommercialConsumerWealth ManagementFunds Management & OtherConsolidated
Out of Scope1
In Scope2
Trading revenue$ $ $98,980 $(1)$98,979 $98,979 $ 
Customer hedging revenue
26,729  (200)2,322 28,851 28,851  
Retail brokerage revenue
  11,522  11,522  11,522 
Insurance brokerage revenue
  8,866  8,866  8,866 
Investment banking revenue
11,720  19,775 1 31,496 10,873 20,623 
Brokerage and trading revenue
38,449  138,943 2,322 179,714 138,703 41,011 
TransFund EFT network revenue62,020 2,690 (52)5 64,663  64,663 
Merchant services revenue7,074 26   7,100  7,100 
Corporate card revenue5,387  540 321 6,248  6,248 
Transaction card revenue74,481 2,716 488 326 78,011  78,011 
Personal trust revenue  71,732 (1)71,731  71,731 
Corporate trust revenue  23,574  23,574  23,574 
Institutional trust & retirement plan services revenue
  43,843  43,843  43,843 
Investment management services and other revenue
  16,782 (20)16,762  16,762 
Fiduciary and asset management revenue  155,931 (21)155,910  155,910 
Commercial account service charge revenue
39,922 1,553 1,461  42,936  42,936 
Overdraft fee revenue83 15,321 101 1 15,506  15,506 
Check card revenue
 17,540  2 17,542  17,542 
Automated service charge and other deposit fee revenue
789 3,801 172 (2)4,760  4,760 
Deposit service charges and fees
40,794 38,215 1,734 1 80,744  80,744 
Mortgage production revenue (2,804)  (2,804)(2,804) 
Mortgage servicing revenue 47,412  (1,744)45,668 45,668  
Mortgage banking revenue 44,608  (1,744)42,864 42,864  
Other revenue19,673 8,118 58,479 (39,185)47,085 25,963 21,122 
Total fees and commissions revenue
$173,397 $93,657 $355,575 $(38,301)$584,328 $207,530 $376,798 
1     Out of scope revenue generally relates to financial instruments or contractual rights and obligations within the scope of other applicable accounting guidance.
2    In scope revenue represents revenue subject to FASB ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
Fees and commissions revenue by reportable segment and primary service line is as follows for the three months ended September 30, 2022 (in thousands):
CommercialConsumerWealth ManagementFunds Management & OtherConsolidated
Out of Scope1
In Scope2
Trading revenue$— $— $26,463 $— $26,463 $26,463 $— 
Customer hedging revenue
8,169 — 257 4,753 13,179 13,179 — 
Retail brokerage revenue
— — 3,839 (1)3,838 — 3,838 
Insurance brokerage revenue
— — 3,254 — 3,254 — 3,254 
Investment banking revenue
6,348 — 7,924 — 14,272 5,990 8,282 
Brokerage and trading revenue
14,517 — 41,737 4,752 61,006 45,632 15,374 
TransFund EFT network revenue21,243 910 (19)22,136 — 22,136 
Merchant services revenue1,917 — — 1,925 — 1,925 
Corporate card revenue1,711 — 99 103 1,913 — 1,913 
Transaction card revenue24,871 918 80 105 25,974 — 25,974 
Personal trust revenue— — 23,927 — 23,927 — 23,927 
Corporate trust revenue— — 6,513 — 6,513 — 6,513 
Institutional trust & retirement plan services revenue
— — 13,019 (1)13,018 — 13,018 
Investment management services and other revenue
— — 6,817 (85)6,732 — 6,732 
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
— — 50,276 (86)50,190 — 50,190 
Commercial account service charge revenue
13,361 473 480 — 14,314 — 14,314 
Overdraft fee revenue29 6,936 19 6,987 — 6,987 
Check card revenue
— 5,944 — (2)5,942 — 5,942 
Automated service charge and other deposit fee revenue
201 1,205 54 — 1,460 — 1,460 
Deposit service charges and fees
13,591 14,558 553 28,703 — 28,703 
Mortgage production revenue— (2,406)— — (2,406)(2,406)— 
Mortgage servicing revenue— 14,206 — (518)13,688 13,688 — 
Mortgage banking revenue— 11,800 — (518)11,282 11,282 — 
Other revenue5,168 2,954 20,467 (13,110)15,479 4,227 11,252 
Total fees and commissions revenue
$58,147 $30,230 $113,113 $(8,856)$192,634 $61,141 $131,493 
1     Out of scope revenue generally relates to financial instruments or contractual rights and obligations within the scope of other applicable accounting guidance.
2    In scope revenue represents revenue subject to FASB ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
Fees and commissions revenue by reportable segment and primary service line is as follows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 (in thousands):
CommercialConsumerWealth Management
Funds Management & Other
Consolidated
Out of Scope1
In Scope2
Trading revenue$— $— $(15,594)$— $(15,594)$(15,594)$— 
Customer hedging revenue
28,888 — 1,379 6,983 37,250 37,250 — 
Retail brokerage revenue
— — 12,707 (1)12,706 — 12,706 
Insurance brokerage revenue
— — 9,810 — 9,810 — 9,810 
Investment banking revenue
16,775 — 17,023 — 33,798 15,461 18,337 
Brokerage and trading revenue
45,663 — 25,325 6,982 77,970 37,117 40,853 
TransFund EFT network revenue59,763 2,708 (55)62,421 — 62,421 
Merchant services revenue9,425 28 — — 9,453 — 9,453 
Corporate card revenue4,681 — 276 299 5,256 — 5,256 
Transaction card revenue73,869 2,736 221 304 77,130 — 77,130 
Personal trust revenue— — 73,551 — 73,551 — 73,551 
Corporate trust revenue— — 16,947 — 16,947 — 16,947 
Institutional trust & retirement plan services revenue
— — 39,009 — 39,009 — 39,009 
Investment management services and other revenue
— — 17,050 (130)16,920 — 16,920 
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
— — 146,557 (130)146,427 — 146,427 
Commercial account service charge revenue
40,283 1,392 1,516 — 43,191 — 43,191 
Overdraft fee revenue89 19,673 63 19,829 — 19,829 
Check card revenue
— 17,502 — — 17,502 — 17,502 
Automated service charge and other deposit fee revenue
245 3,373 65 3,685 — 3,685 
Deposit service charges and fees
40,617 41,940 1,644 84,207 — 84,207 
Mortgage production revenue— 2,145 — — 2,145 2,145 — 
Mortgage servicing revenue— 38,650 — (1,495)37,155 37,155 — 
Mortgage banking revenue— 40,795 — (1,495)39,300 39,300 — 
Other revenue14,843 8,837 51,160 (36,232)38,608 19,402 19,206 
Total fees and commissions revenue
$174,992 $94,308 $224,907 $(30,565)$463,642 $95,819 $367,823 
1     Out of scope revenue generally relates to financial instruments or contractual rights and obligations within the scope of other applicable accounting guidance.
2    In scope revenue represents revenue subject to FASB ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.