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Derivatives
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Derivatives [Abstract] 
Derivatives
(3) Derivatives
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at September 30, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
  
Net Basis²
 
   
Assets
  
Liabilities
  
Assets
  
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
 
     Customer risk management programs:
                  
Interest rate contracts3
 $13,576,276  $281,479  $13,441,006  $278,936  $219,951  $217,408 
Energy contracts
  1,726,402   200,142   1,965,233   198,725   102,938   101,521 
Agricultural contracts
  190,100   8,100   190,700   8,012   2,373   2,285 
Foreign exchange contracts
  65,747   65,747   65,787   65,787   65,747   65,787 
CD options
  198,518   10,645   186,192   10,645   10,645   10,645 
Total customer derivative before cash collateral
  15,757,043   566,113   15,848,918   562,105   401,654   397,646 
Less: cash collateral
              (37,298)  (55,824)
Total customer derivatives
  15,757,043   566,113   15,848,918   562,105   364,356   341,822 
                          
     Interest rate risk management programs
  44,000   6,260         6,260    
Total derivative contracts
 $15,801,043  $572,373  $15,848,918  $562,105  $370,616  $341,822 
 
¹
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
 
²
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
 
3  Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.

When bilateral netting agreements exist between the Company and its counterparties that create a single legal claim or obligation to pay or receive the net amount in settlement of the individual derivative contracts, the Company reports derivative assets and liabilities on a net by counterparty basis.

 
Derivative contracts may also require the Company to provide or receive cash margin as collateral for derivative assets and liabilities.  Derivative assets and liabilities are reported net of cash margin when certain conditions are met.  As of September 30, 2011, a decrease in credit rating from A1 to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately $41 million.
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
  
Net Basis²
 
   
Assets
  
Liabilities
  
Assets
  
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
 
     Customer risk management programs:
                  
Interest rate contracts3
 $11,664,409  $235,961  $11,524,077  $233,421  $141,279  $138,739 
Energy contracts
  1,914,519   188,655   2,103,923   191,075   76,746   79,166 
Agricultural contracts
  183,250   10,616   186,709   10,534   4,226   4,144 
Foreign exchange contracts
  45,014   45,014   45,014   45,014   45,014   45,014 
CD options
  160,535   16,247   160,535   16,247   16,247   16,247 
Total customer derivative before cash collateral
  13,967,727   496,493   14,020,258   496,291   283,512   283,310 
Less: cash collateral
              (15,017)  (68,987)
Total customer derivatives
  13,967,727   496,493   14,020,258   496,291   268,495   214,323 
                          
     Interest rate risk management programs
  124,000   1,950   17,977   1,097   1,950   1,097 
Total derivative contracts
 $14,091,727  $498,443  $14,038,235  $497,388  $270,445  $215,420 
 
¹
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
 
²
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
 
3
Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
  
Net Basis2
 
   
Assets
  
Liabilities
  
Assets
  
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Notional¹
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
  
Fair Value
 
     Customer risk management programs:
                  
Interest rate contracts3
 $12,922,733  $162,377  $12,358,978  $159,901  $116,257  $113,781 
Energy contracts
  2,120,942   280,623   2,377,861   280,138   101,636   101,151 
Agricultural contracts
  153,551   5,609   162,927   5,500   1,715   1,606 
Foreign exchange contracts
  48,707   48,707   48,707   48,707   48,707   48,707 
CD options
  144,289   9,151   144,289   9,151   9,151   9,151 
Total customer derivative before cash collateral
  15,390,222   506,467   15,092,762   503,397   277,466   274,396 
Less: cash collateral
              (19,907)  (56,157)
Total customer derivatives
  15,390,222   506,467   15,092,762   503,397   257,559   218,239 
                          
     Interest rate risk management programs
  124,000   8,545   2,977   57   8,545   57 
Total derivative contracts
 $15,514,222  $515,012  $15,095,739  $503,454  $266,104  $218,296 
 
¹
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
2  
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
 
3
Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.


 
The following summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and where they are recorded in the income statement (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
  
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
   
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
  
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives, Net
  
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
  
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives,
Net
 
Customer Risk Management Programs:
            
Interest rate contracts
 $1,709  $  $1,152  $ 
Energy contracts
  1,360      2,335    
Agricultural contracts
  103      133    
Foreign exchange contracts
  155      100    
CD options
            
Total Customer Derivatives
  3,327      3,720    
                  
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
     4,048      4,472 
Total Derivative Contracts
 $3,327  $4,048  $3,720  $4,472 

 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
  
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
   
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
  
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives, Net
  
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
  
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives,
Net
 
Customer Risk Management Programs:
            
Interest rate contracts
 $(803) $  $1,915  $ 
Energy contracts
  5,759      6,332    
Agricultural contracts
  263      529    
Foreign exchange contracts
  381      274    
CD options
            
Total Customer Derivatives
  5,600      9,050    
                  
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
     2,700      11,148 
Total Derivative Contracts
 $5,600  $2,700  $9,050  $11,148 

 
Customer Risk Management Programs
 
BOK Financial offers programs to permit its customers to manage various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural products, interest rates and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts.  Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and BOK Financial.  Offsetting contracts are executed between BOK Financial and other selected counterparties to minimize its risk of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates.  The counterparty contracts are identical to customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or fee paid to BOK Financial as profit and compensation for administrative costs and credit risk which is recognized over the life of the contracts and included in other operating revenue – brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
 
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
 
BOK Financial may use interest rate swaps in managing its interest rate sensitivity and as part of its economic hedge of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights.  Interest rate swaps are generally used to reduce overall asset sensitivity by converting specific fixed rate liabilities to floating rate based on LIBOR.  Net interest revenue was not significantly impacted by the settlement of amounts receivable or payable on interest rate swaps for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  As of September 30, 2011, BOK Financial had interest rate swaps with a notional value of $44 million used as part of the economic hedge of the change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights.

As discussed in Note 5, certain derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are included in Residential mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  See Note 5, for additional discussion of notional, fair value and impact on earnings of these contracts.

None of these derivative contracts have been designated as hedging instruments.