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Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
The following table sets forth the Company’s quarterly financial data for the two years ended December 31, 2018.
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2018
 
June 30,
2018
 
September 30,
2018
 
December 31,
2018
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product revenues, net
$
637,729

 
$
749,912

 
$
782,511

 
$
868,173

Collaborative and royalty revenues
3,070

 
2,245

 
2,024

 
1,933

Total revenues
640,799

 
752,157

 
784,535

 
870,106

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
71,613

 
104,382

 
111,255

 
122,289

Research and development expenses (1)
310,553

 
337,532

 
330,510

 
437,881

Sales, general and administrative expenses
129,808

 
137,303

 
137,295

 
153,210

Restructuring (income) expenses
(76
)
 
62

 
(174
)
 
4

Intangible asset impairment charge (2)

 

 

 
29,000

Total costs and expenses
511,898

 
579,279

 
578,886

 
742,384

Income from operations
128,901

 
172,878

 
205,649

 
127,722

Interest expense, net
(11,097
)
 
(10,106
)
 
(8,143
)
 
(4,773
)
Other income (expense), net (3)
96,838

 
53,819

 
(60,995
)
 
(90,452
)
Income before (benefit from) provision for income taxes
214,642

 
216,591

 
136,511

 
32,497

(Benefit from) provision for income taxes (4)
(12,659
)
 
10,341

 
8,055

 
(1,492,599
)
Net income
227,301

 
206,250

 
128,456

 
1,525,096

(Income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
(17,038
)
 
1,110

 
290

 
25,431

Net income attributable to Vertex
$
210,263

 
$
207,360

 
$
128,746

 
$
1,550,527

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts per share attributable to Vertex common shareholders:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Basic
$
0.83

 
$
0.82

 
$
0.51

 
$
6.08

    Diluted
$
0.81

 
$
0.80

 
$
0.50

 
$
5.97

Shares used in per share calculations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Basic
253,231

 
254,135

 
254,905

 
254,868

    Diluted
258,526

 
258,584

 
259,788

 
259,812

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2017
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product revenues, net
$
480,622

 
$
513,988

 
$
549,642

 
$
621,228

Collaborative and royalty revenues (5)
234,096

 
30,147

 
28,523

 
30,406

Total revenues
714,718

 
544,135

 
578,165

 
651,634

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
46,988

 
71,205

 
72,874

 
84,052

Research and development expenses (6)
273,563

 
289,451

 
454,947

 
306,664

Sales, general and administrative expenses
113,326

 
127,249

 
120,710

 
134,794

Restructuring expenses
9,999

 
3,523

 
337

 
387

Intangible asset impairment charge (7)

 

 
255,340

 

Total costs and expenses
443,876

 
491,428

 
904,208

 
525,897

Income (loss) from operations
270,842

 
52,707

 
(326,043
)
 
125,737

Interest expense, net
(16,765
)
 
(14,664
)
 
(13,574
)
 
(12,547
)
Other expense, net (7)
(544
)
 
(2,537
)
 
(77,553
)
 
(748
)
Income (loss) before provision for (benefit from) income taxes
253,533

 
35,506

 
(417,170
)
 
112,442

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes (7)
3,985

 
4,337

 
(125,903
)
 
10,257

Net income (loss)
249,548

 
31,169

 
(291,267
)
 
102,185

(Income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (7)
(1,792
)
 
(13,173
)
 
188,315

 
(1,501
)
Net income (loss) attributable to Vertex
$
247,756

 
$
17,996

 
$
(102,952
)
 
$
100,684

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts per share attributable to Vertex common shareholders:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Basic
$
1.01

 
$
0.07

 
$
(0.41
)
 
$
0.40

    Diluted
$
0.99

 
$
0.07

 
$
(0.41
)
 
$
0.39

Shares used in per share calculations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Basic
246,024

 
247,521

 
250,268

 
251,557

    Diluted
248,700

 
251,635

 
250,268

 
256,804


1.
In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company incurred research and development expenses of $95.0 million to related license agreements with Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, and Arbor. See Note B, “Collaborative Arrangements and Acquisitions.”
2.
In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company recorded a $29.0 million intangible asset impairment charge related to its VX-210 indefinite-lived in-process research and development asset. See Note J, “Intangible Assets and Goodwill.”
3.
In 2018, other income (expense), net was primarily related to changes in the fair value of the Company’s equity investment in CRISPR. See Note E, “Marketable Securities and Equity Investments.”
4.
In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company released the valuation allowance on the majority of its net operating losses and other deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2018 resulting in a benefit from income taxes of $1.56 billion. See Note O, “Income Taxes.”
5.
In the first quarter of 2017, the Company recognized $230.0 million of collaborative revenues related to an upfront payment from Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, pursuant to a collaboration. In each of the second and third quarters of 2017, the Company recognized $20.0 million of collaborative revenues related to payments that Parion, which was a variable interest entity during these periods, received from Shire pursuant to a license agreement. In the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company recognized $25.0 million of collaborative revenues related to a milestone achieved pursuant to its license agreement with Janssen pursuant to which Janssen is developing pimodivir for the treatment of influenza. See Note B, “Collaborative Arrangements and Acquisitions.”
6.
In the third quarter of 2017, the Company incurred research and development expenses of $160.0 million to acquire certain CF assets including VX-561 from Concert. See Note B, “Collaborative Arrangements and Acquisitions.”
7.
In the third quarter of 2017, the Company recorded a $255.3 million intangible asset impairment charge related to Parion’s pulmonary ENaC platform indefinite-lived in-process research and development asset, a decrease in the fair value of the contingent payments payable by the Company to Parion of $69.6 million and benefit from income taxes of $126.2 million resulting from these charges. These charges and benefit from income taxes were attributable to noncontrolling interest. See Note B, “Collaborative Arrangements and Acquisitions,” and Note J, “Intangible Assets and Goodwill.”