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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of components of income (loss) before provision for (benefit from) income taxes
The components of loss before provision for (benefit from) income taxes during the three years ended December 31, 2017 consisted of the following:
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in thousands)
United States
$
330,340

 
$
(147,860
)
 
$
(272,326
)
Foreign
(346,029
)
 
80,494

 
(285,474
)
Loss before (benefit from) provision for income taxes
$
(15,689
)
 
$
(67,366
)
 
$
(557,800
)
Schedule of components of provision for (benefit from) income taxes
The components of the provision for (benefit from) income taxes during the three years ended December 31, 2017 consisted of the following:
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in thousands)
Current taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
11,559

 
$
(3,821
)
 
$
25,623

Foreign
3,576

 
1,794

 
831

State
5,025

 
1,836

 
3,629

Total current taxes
$
20,160

 
$
(191
)
 
$
30,083

Deferred taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
(113,805
)
 
$
18,659

 
$
497

Foreign
(3,222
)
 
(3,359
)
 
(355
)
State
(10,457
)
 
1,556

 
156

Total deferred taxes
$
(127,484
)
 
$
16,856

 
$
298

(Benefit from) provision for income taxes
$
(107,324
)
 
$
16,665

 
$
30,381

Reconciliation of the provision for (benefit from) income taxes
A reconciliation of the provision for (benefit from) income taxes as computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% to the provision for (benefit from) income taxes during the three years ended December 31, 2017 is as follows:
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in thousands)
Loss before (benefit from) provision for income taxes
$
(15,689
)
 
$
(67,366
)
 
$
(557,800
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected benefit from income taxes
(5,491
)
 
(23,578
)
 
(195,230
)
State taxes, net of federal benefit
4,742

 
3,621

 
3,800

Foreign income tax rate differential
77,801

 
21,346

 
47,402

Tax credits
(49,088
)
 
(47,773
)
 
(55,696
)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes attributable to valuation allowances
(584,917
)
 
14,837

 
226,169

Permanent items
21,825

 
24,749

 
5,817

Rate change
575,192

 
12,836

 
(1,224
)
Stock compensation (benefit) shortfalls and cancellations
(21,453
)
 
4,162

 
951

Tax attribute expiration

 
9,947

 

Deconsolidation of VIE
(126,183
)
 

 

Other
248

 
(3,482
)
 
(1,608
)
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes
$
(107,324
)
 
$
16,665

 
$
30,381

Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities
The components of the deferred taxes were as follows:
 
As of December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Net operating loss
$
1,004,404

 
$
1,232,399

Tax credit carryforwards
440,429

 
367,402

Intangible assets
54,091

 
34,938

Deferred revenues
19,593

 
31,205

Stock-based compensation
83,196

 
110,446

Inventories
4,250

 
4,705

Accrued expenses
17,808

 
23,078

  Construction financing lease obligation
109,354

 
177,735

  Other
1,417

 
27

Gross deferred tax assets
1,734,542

 
1,981,935

Valuation allowance
(1,552,942
)
 
(1,731,186
)
Total deferred tax assets
181,600

 
250,749

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Property and equipment
(101,019
)
 
(169,089
)
Acquired intangibles
(6,341
)
 
(134,063
)
Deferred revenue
(73,357
)
 
(73,357
)
Unrealized gain
(6,401
)
 
(7,967
)
Net deferred tax liabilities
$
(5,518
)
 
$
(133,727
)