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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
The Company is organized into three operating segments: Insurance, Reinsurance and Life operations. The Company’s general investment and financing operations are reflected in Corporate.
The Company evaluates the performance of both the Insurance and Reinsurance segments based on underwriting profit while the Life operations segment's performance is based on contribution to net income. Other items of revenue and expenditure of the Company are not evaluated at the segment level. In addition, the Company does not allocate to the individual segments investment assets used to support its Property and Casualty (“P&C”) operations, except as noted below. Investment assets related to the Company’s Life operations and certain structured products included in the Insurance and Reinsurance segments are held in separately identified portfolios. As such, net investment income from these assets is included in the contribution from the applicable segment. The following tables summarize the segment results for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
(U.S. dollars in thousands, except ratios)
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total P&C
 
Life
Operations
 
Total
Gross premiums written
$
1,570,926

 
$
857,713

 
$
2,428,639

 
$
84,297

 
$
2,512,936

Net premiums written
1,127,367

 
792,173

 
1,919,540

 
76,311

 
1,995,851

Net premiums earned
992,440

 
420,088

 
1,412,528

 
76,311

 
1,488,839

Net losses and loss expenses
639,193

 
192,312

 
831,505

 
113,587

 
945,092

Acquisition costs
105,000

 
87,235

 
192,235

 
7,179

 
199,414

Operating expenses (1)
203,053

 
40,861

 
243,914

 
3,188

 
247,102

Underwriting profit (loss)
$
45,194

 
$
99,680

 
$
144,874

 
$
(47,643
)
 
$
97,231

Net investment income
 
 
 
 
143,527

 
70,892

 
214,419

Net results from structured products (2)
4,890

 
3,063

 
7,953

 


 
7,953

Net fee income and other (3)
(1,212
)
 
673

 
(539
)
 
45

 
(494
)
Net realized gains (losses) on investments
 

 
 

 
17,666

 
1,563

 
19,229

Contribution from P&C and Life Operations
 

 
 

 
$
313,481

 
$
24,857

 
$
338,338

Corporate & other:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net realized & unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
1,810

Net income (loss) from investment fund affiliates and operating affiliates (4)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
79,588

Exchange (gains) losses
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
10,441

Corporate operating expenses
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
51,338

Interest expense (5)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
32,160

Non-controlling interests
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
35,759

Income tax expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
34,321

Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
255,717

Ratios – P&C operations: (6)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Loss and loss expense ratio
64.4
%
 
45.8
%
 
58.9
%
 
 

 
 

Underwriting expense ratio
31.0
%
 
30.5
%
 
30.8
%
 
 

 
 

Combined ratio
95.4
%
 
76.3
%
 
89.7
%
 
 

 
 

____________
(1)
Operating expenses exclude Corporate operating expenses, shown separately.
(2)
The net results from structured products include net investment income and interest expense of $18.8 million and $10.8 million, respectively.
(3)
Net fee income and other includes operating expenses from the Company's loss prevention consulting services business.
(4)
The Company records the income related to the alternative funds and to the private investment and operating fund affiliates on a one-month and three-month lag, respectively.
(5)
Interest expense excludes interest expense related to deposit liabilities recorded in the Insurance and Reinsurance segments.
(6)
Ratios are based on net premiums earned from P&C operations.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
(U.S. dollars in thousands, except ratios)
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Total P&C
 
Life
Operations
 
Total
Gross premiums written
$
1,497,787

 
$
907,129

 
$
2,404,916

 
$
72,970

 
$
2,477,886

Net premiums written
1,189,188

 
853,021

 
2,042,209

 
65,445

 
2,107,654

Net premiums earned
1,039,092

 
425,154

 
1,464,246

 
65,445

 
1,529,691

Net losses and loss expenses
650,517

 
192,567

 
843,084

 
110,953

 
954,037

Acquisition costs
130,622

 
85,534

 
216,156

 
4,103

 
220,259

Operating expenses (1)
183,997

 
40,421

 
224,418

 
2,595

 
227,013

Underwriting profit (loss)
$
73,956

 
$
106,632

 
$
180,588

 
$
(52,206
)
 
$
128,382

Net investment income
 
 
 
 
157,039

 
71,688

 
228,727

Net results from structured products (2)
4,185

 
991

 
5,176

 


 
5,176

Net fee income and other (3)
(1,939
)
 
632

 
(1,307
)
 
1,043

 
(264
)
Net realized gains (losses) on investments
 

 
 

 
45,578

 
(9,069
)
 
36,509

Contribution from P&C and Life Operations
 

 
 

 
$
387,074

 
$
11,456

 
$
398,530

Corporate & other:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net realized & unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
7,885

Net income (loss) from investment fund affiliates and operating affiliates (4)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
63,219

Exchange (gains) losses
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(33,435
)
Corporate operating expenses
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
46,922

Interest expense (5)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
26,136

Non-controlling interests
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
35,742

Income tax expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
43,479

Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
350,790

Ratios – P&C operations: (6)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Loss and loss expense ratio
62.6
%
 
45.3
%
 
57.6
%
 
 

 
 

Underwriting expense ratio
30.3
%
 
29.6
%
 
30.1
%
 
 

 
 

Combined ratio
92.9
%
 
74.9
%
 
87.7
%
 
 

 
 

____________
(1)
Operating expenses exclude Corporate operating expenses, shown separately.
(2)
The net results from structured products include net investment income and interest expense of $17.7 million and $12.6 million, respectively.
(3)
Net fee income and other includes operating expenses from the Company's loss prevention consulting services business.
(4)
The Company records the income related to the alternative funds and to the private investment and operating fund affiliates on a one-month and three-month lag, respectively.
(5)
Interest expense excludes interest expense related to deposit liabilities recorded in the Insurance and Reinsurance segments.
(6)
Ratios are based on net premiums earned from P&C operations.
The following tables summarize the Company’s net premiums earned by line of business for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
(U.S. dollars in thousands)
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Life
Operations
 
Total
P&C Operations:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Professional
$
275,427

 
$
50,104

 
$

 
$
325,531

Casualty
344,004

 
76,721

 

 
420,725

Property catastrophe

 
108,437

 

 
108,437

Property
139,733

 
135,239

 

 
274,972

Marine, energy, aviation and satellite

 
23,514

 

 
23,514

Specialty
176,909

 

 

 
176,909

Other (1)
56,367

 
26,073

 

 
82,440

Total P&C Operations
$
992,440

 
$
420,088

 
$

 
$
1,412,528

Life Operations:
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Annuity
$

 
$

 
$
31,797

 
$
31,797

Other Life

 

 
44,514

 
44,514

Total Life Operations
$

 
$

 
$
76,311

 
$
76,311

Total
$
992,440

 
$
420,088

 
$
76,311

 
$
1,488,839

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
(U.S. dollars in thousands)
Insurance
 
Reinsurance
 
Life
Operations
 
Total
P&C Operations:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Professional
$
350,838

 
$
45,436

 
$

 
$
396,274

Casualty
327,418

 
76,981

 

 
404,399

Property catastrophe

 
113,642

 

 
113,642

Property
124,450

 
141,269

 

 
265,719

Marine, energy, aviation and satellite

 
27,840

 

 
27,840

Specialty
182,965

 

 

 
182,965

Other (1)
53,421

 
19,986

 

 
73,407

Total P&C Operations
$
1,039,092

 
$
425,154

 
$

 
$
1,464,246

Life Operations:
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Annuity
$

 
$

 
$
29,684

 
$
29,684

Other Life

 

 
35,761

 
35,761

Total Life Operations
$

 
$

 
$
65,445

 
$
65,445

Total
$
1,039,092

 
$
425,154

 
$
65,445

 
$
1,529,691

____________
(1)
Other within the Insurance segment includes: excess and surplus, programs, surety, structured indemnity and certain other discontinued lines. Other within the Reinsurance segment includes: whole account contracts, surety and other lines.