For the years ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||
EARNINGS (LOSS): | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes | $ | 63 | $ | (581 | ) | $ | 200 | $ | 2,272 | $ | (1,515 | ) | |||
Less: Undistributed earnings from limited partnerships and other alternative investments | 33 | (8 | ) | 65 | 60 | (380 | ) | ||||||||
Add: Total fixed charges, before interest credited to contractholders | 434 | 498 | 562 | 566 | 537 | ||||||||||
Total earnings (loss), before interest credited to contractholders | 464 | (75 | ) | 697 | 2,778 | (598 | ) | ||||||||
Interest credited to contractholders [1] | 7,011 | 5,871 | 203 | 526 | 4,537 | ||||||||||
Total earnings (loss) | $ | 7,475 | $ | 5,796 | $ | 900 | $ | 3,304 | $ | 3,939 | |||||
FIXED CHARGES: | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | $ | 397 | $ | 457 | $ | 508 | $ | 508 | $ | 476 | |||||
Interest factor attributable to rentals and other [2] | 37 | 41 | 54 | 58 | 61 | ||||||||||
Total fixed charges, before interest credited to contractholders | 434 | 498 | 562 | 566 | 537 | ||||||||||
Interest credited to contractholders [1] | 7,011 | 5,871 | 203 | 526 | 4,537 | ||||||||||
Total fixed charges | 7,445 | 6,369 | 765 | 1,092 | 5,074 | ||||||||||
Preferred stock dividend requirements [3] | 2 | 244 | 15 | 687 | 271 | ||||||||||
Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements, before interest credited to contractholders | 436 | 742 | 577 | 1,253 | 808 | ||||||||||
Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements | $ | 7,447 | $ | 6,613 | $ | 780 | $ | 1,779 | $ | 5,345 | |||||
RATIOS: | |||||||||||||||
Total earnings (loss) to total fixed charges [4] | 1.0 | NM | 1.2 | 3.0 | NM | ||||||||||
Total earnings (loss) to total fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements [4] | 1.0 | NM | 1.2 | 1.9 | NM | ||||||||||
Deficiency of total earnings (loss) to total fixed charges [5] | $ | — | $ | 573 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,135 | |||||
Deficiency of total earnings (loss) to total fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements [5] | $ | — | $ | 817 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,406 | |||||
Ratios before interest credited to contractholders [6] | |||||||||||||||
Total earnings (loss) to total fixed charges [4] | 1.1 | NM | 1.2 | 4.9 | NM | ||||||||||
Total earnings (loss) to total fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements [4] | 1.1 | NM | 1.2 | 2.2 | NM |
[1] | Interest credited to contractholders includes interest credited on general account assets and interest credited on consumer notes. |
[2] | Interest factor attributable to rental and others includes 1/3 of total rent expense as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements, capitalized interest and amortization of debt issuance costs. |
[3] | Preferred stock dividend requirements include preferred stock dividends accrued and accretion of discount on preferred stock issuance. |
[4] | Ratios of less than one-to-one are presented as “NM” or not meaningful. |
[5] | Represents additional earnings that would be necessary to result in a one-to-one ratio. These amounts are primarily due to before-tax realized losses of $(744) and $(2.0) billion, which include before-tax impairments of $(349) and $(1.5) billion, for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2009, respectively. |
[6] | These secondary ratios are disclosed for the convenience of fixed income investors and the rating agencies that serve them and are more comparable to the ratios disclosed by all issuers of fixed income securities. |