XML 123 R15.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

6. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

Volume of Activity

The following tables set forth, by type of derivative, the Company's outstanding notional under its derivatives and the weighted average remaining term as of December 31, 2012, regardless of whether the derivative instruments are in designated and qualifying cash flow hedging relationships:

   December 31, 2012
   Current Maximum(1)    
     Derivative   Derivative Weighted % of Debt
     Notional   Notional Average Currently
   Derivative Translated Derivative Translated Remaining Hedged
Interest Rate and Cross Currency(1) Notional to USD Notional to USD Term by Index(2)
                
   (in millions) (in years)  
Interest Rate Derivatives:               
LIBOR (U.S. Dollar) 3,413 $3,413 4,272 $4,272 10 70%
EURIBOR (Euro) 611  807 611  807 9 64%
LIBOR (British Pound Sterling) 67  109 69  112 12 86%
Cross Currency Swaps:               
Chilean Unidad de Fomento  6  267 6  267 9 85%

(1)       The Company's interest rate derivative instruments primarily include accreting and amortizing notionals. The maximum derivative notional represents the largest notional at any point between December 31, 2012 and the maturity of the derivative instrument, which includes forward starting derivative instruments. The interest rate and cross currency derivatives range in maturity through 2030 and 2028, respectively.

(2)       The percentage of variable-rate debt currently hedged is based on the related index and excludes forecasted issuances of debt and variable-rate debt tied to other indices where the Company has no interest rate derivatives.

   December 31, 2012
        Weighted
    Notional  Average
    Translated  Remaining
Foreign Currency Derivatives Notional(1)to USD  Term(2)
         
  (in millions)  (in years)
Foreign Currency Options and Forwards:       
Euro 98$126  <1
Chilean Peso 52,575 108  <1
Brazilian Real 175 83  <1
Colombian Peso 89,928 49  <1
British Pound 17 27  <1
Argentine Peso 118 20  1
Embedded Foreign Currency Derivatives:       
Argentine Peso  849  173   11
Kazakhstani Tenge  1,195  8   4
Euro  2  2   11

(1)       Represents contractual notionals. The notionals for options have not been probability adjusted, which generally would decrease them.

(2)       Represents the remaining tenor of our foreign currency derivatives weighted by the corresponding notional. These options and forwards and these embedded derivatives range in maturity through 2014 and 2025, respectively.

 

  December 31, 2012
    Weighted Average
Commodity Derivatives Notional Remaining Term(1)
  (in millions) (in years)
Aluminum (MWh)(2) 14 7
Power (MWh) 4 3

(1)       Represents the remaining tenor of our commodity and embedded derivatives weighted by the corresponding volume. These derivatives range in maturity through 2019.

(2)       Our exposure is to fluctuations in the price of aluminum while the notional is based on the amount of power we sell under the PPA.

Accounting and Reporting

Fair Value Hierarchy & Hedging Designation

The following tables set forth the fair value of the Company's types of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 by level within the fair value hierarchy then by whether or not they are designated hedging instruments.

 

     December 31, 2012 December 31, 2011
     Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
                            
     (in millions) (in millions)
Assets                        
 Interest rate derivatives $ - $ 2 $ - $ 2 $ - $ - $ - $ -
 Cross currency derivatives   -   6   -   6   -   -   1   1
 Foreign currency derivatives   -   2   79   81   -   27   62   89
 Commodity and other derivatives   -   8   3   11   2   25   3   30
   Total assets $ -   18 $ 82 $ 100 $ 2 $ 52 $ 66 $ 120
                            
Liabilities                        
 Interest rate derivatives $ - $ 153 $ 412 $ 565 $ - $ 431 $ 128 $ 559
 Cross currency derivatives   -   6   -   6   -   -   19   19
 Foreign currency derivatives   -   7   7   14   -   15   11   26
 Commodity and other derivatives   -   13   59   72   -   30   56   86
   Total liabilities $ - $ 179 $ 478 $ 657 $ - $ 476 $ 214 $ 690

     December 31, 2012 December 31, 2011
       Not     Not  
     Designated Designated    Designated Designated   
     as Hedging as Hedging   as Hedging as Hedging  
     Instruments Instruments Total Instruments Instruments Total
                      
     (in millions)    (in millions)   
Assets                  
 Interest rate derivatives $ - $ 2 $ 2 $ - $ - $ -
 Cross currency derivatives   6   -   6   1   -   1
 Foreign currency derivatives   -   81   81   13   76   89
 Commodity and other derivatives   2   9   11   2   28   30
Total assets $ 8 $ 92 $ 100 $ 16 $ 104 $ 120
                      
Liabilities                  
 Interest rate derivatives $ 544 $ 21 $ 565 $ 535 $ 24 $ 559
 Cross currency derivatives   6   -   6   19   -   19
 Foreign currency derivatives   7   7   14   1   25   26
 Commodity and other derivatives   8   64   72   3   83   86
Total liabilities $ 565 $ 92 $ 657 $ 558 $ 132 $ 690

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, these tables include current assets of $14 million and $49 million, respectively, noncurrent assets of $86 million and $71 million, respectively, current liabilities of $186 million and $153 million, respectively, and noncurrent liabilities of $471 million and $537 million, respectively. These tables do not include the following balances that had been, but no longer need to be, accounted for as derivatives at fair value that are to be amortized to earnings over the remaining term of the associated PPA: $186 million and $163 million of assets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively and $191 million of liabilities as of December 31, 2012. The amortization is included in the table below under “Not Designated for Hedge Accounting”.

Effective Portion of Cash Flow Hedges

The following table sets forth the pre-tax gains (losses) recognized in AOCL and earnings related to the effective portion of derivative instruments in qualifying cash flow hedging relationships (including amounts that were reclassified from AOCL to interest expense related to interest rate derivative instruments that previously, but no longer, qualify for cash flow hedge accounting), as defined in the accounting standards for derivatives and hedging, for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010:

   Gains (Losses)    Gains (Losses) Reclassified
   Recognized in AOCL Consolidated from AOCL into Earnings
   2012 2011 2010 Statement of Operations 2012 2011 2010
                       
   (in millions)    (in millions)
Interest rate derivatives $ (175) $ (475) $ (288) Interest expense $ (135) $ (125) $ (110)
            Non-regulated cost of sales   (6)   (3)   (3)
            Net equity in earnings of         
             affiliates   (7)   (4)   (1)
            Income (loss) from          
             discontinued operations   -   -   (113)
            Asset impairment expense   (6)   -   -
            Gain on sale of investments   (96)   -   -
Cross currency derivatives   4   (36)   15 Interest expense   (12)   (10)   (4)
            Foreign currency transaction         
             gains (losses)   26   (16)   25
Foreign currency derivatives   10   24   (16) Foreign currency transaction         
             gains (losses)   5   1   (8)
Commodity and other                     
 derivatives   (8)   -   (9) Non-regulated revenue   (2)   -   1
            Non-regulated cost of sales   -   (2)   -
            Income (loss) from          
             discontinued operations   -   -   10
Total $ (169) $ (487) $ (298)    $ (233) $ (159) $ (203)

For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, the above table includes pre-tax gains (losses) of $(10) million, $0 million, and $(1) million, respectively, that were reclassified into earnings as a result of the discontinuance of a cash flow hedge because it was probable that the forecasted transaction would not occur by the end of the originally specified time period (as documented at the inception of the hedging relationship) or within an additional two-month time period thereafter. The pre-tax accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) expected to be recognized as an increase (decrease) to income from continuing operations before income taxes over the next twelve months as of December 31, 2012 is $(110) million for interest rate hedges, $9 million for cross currency swaps, $(3) million for foreign currency hedges, and $(7) million for commodity and other hedges.

Ineffective Portion of Cash Flow Hedges

The following table sets forth the pre-tax gains (losses) recognized in earnings related to the ineffective portion of derivative instruments in qualifying cash flow hedging relationships, as defined in the accounting standards for derivatives and hedging, for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010:

     Gains (Losses)
  Classification in  Recognized in Earnings
  Consolidated Statement of Operations 2012 2011 2010
          
     (in millions)
Interest rate derivatives Interest expense $ (2) $ (6) $ (15)
  Net equity in earnings of affiliates   (1)   (2)   -
Cross currency derivatives Interest expense   (1)   (4)   5
Total    $ (4) $ (12) $ (10)

Not Designated for Hedge Accounting

The following table sets forth the gains (losses) recognized in earnings related to derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments under the accounting standards for derivatives and hedging, for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010:

  Classification Gains (Losses)
  in Consolidated Recognized in Earnings
  Statement of Operations 2012 2011 2010
          
     (in millions)
Interest rate derivatives Interest expense $ (5) $ (4) $ (9)
Foreign currency derivatives Foreign currency transaction         
   gains (losses)   (141)   60   (35)
  Net equity in earnings of affiliates   -   -   (2)
Commodity and other derivatives Non-regulated revenue   20   (63)   29
  Regulated revenue   (10)   1   -
  Non-regulated cost of sales   2   (9)   5
  Regulated cost of sales   (15)   (5)   -
Total    $ (149) $ (20) $ (12)

Credit Risk-Related Contingent Features

Our generation business in Chile has cross currency swap agreements that contain credit contingent provisions which would permit the counterparties with which Gener is in a net liability position to require collateral credit support when the mark-to-market value of the derivatives exceeds the unsecured thresholds established in the agreements. If Gener's credit rating were to fall below the minimum threshold, the counterparties can demand immediate collateralization of the entire mark-to-market loss of the swaps (fair value excluding credit valuation adjustments), which was $2 million and $18 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Credit Risk-Related Contingent Features

Our generation business in Chile has cross currency swap agreements that contain credit contingent provisions which would permit the counterparties with which Gener is in a net liability position to require collateral credit support when the mark-to-market value of the derivatives exceeds the unsecured thresholds established in the agreements. If Gener's credit rating were to fall below the minimum threshold, the counterparties can demand immediate collateralization of the entire mark-to-market loss of the swaps (fair value excluding credit valuation adjustments), which was $2 million and $18 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

DPL, our utility in Ohio, has certain over-the-counter commodity derivative contracts under master netting agreements that contain provisions that require its debt to maintain an investment-grade credit rating from credit rating agencies. If its debt were to fall below investment grade, the business would be in violation of these provisions and the counterparties to the derivative contracts could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing full overnight collateralization of the mark-to-market loss (fair value excluding credit valuation adjustments), which was $13 million and $28 million as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, DPL had posted $5 million and $16 million, respectively, of cash collateral directly with third parties or in a broker margin account and DPL held $0 million and $3 million, respectively, of cash collateral that it received from counterparties to its derivative instruments that were in an asset position.