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Segments
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
SEGMENTS

12. SEGMENTS

During the first quarter of 2012, the Company completed its operational management and reporting restructuring. The management reporting structure is organized along two lines of business – Generation and Utilities, each led by a Chief Operating Officer. The segment reporting structure primarily uses the Company's management reporting structure as its foundation to reflect how the Company manages the business internally with further aggregation by geographic regions to provide better socio-political-economic understanding of our business. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company applied the segment reporting accounting guidance, which provides certain quantitative thresholds and aggregation criteria. The Company concluded that Tietê, our 2,663 MW hydro generation business in Brazil, met the quantitative thresholds to require separate presentation. As such, an additional reportable segment which consists solely of the results of Tietê is now reported as GenerationTietê. Tietê was formerly reported within the Latin America Generation segment. The previously disclosed Latin America – Generation segment is now reported as Generation Latin America – Other and, with the exception of Tietê, includes the results of all remaining businesses as previously reported. All prior period results have been retrospectively revised to reflect the new segment reporting structure. The Company has increased from six to the following seven reportable segments:

•       Generation Latin America – Other;

•       Generation – Tietê;

•       Generation – North America;

•       Generation Europe;

•       Generation Asia;

•       Utilities – Latin America;

•       Utilities North America.

Corporate and Other—The Company's Europe Utilities, Africa Utilities, Africa Generation, Wind Generation operating segments and other climate solutions and renewables projects are reported within “Corporate and Other” because they do not meet the criteria to allow for aggregation with another operating segment or the quantitative thresholds that would require separate disclosure under segment reporting accounting guidance. None of these operating segments are currently material to our presentation of reportable segments, individually or in the aggregate. AES Solar and certain other unconsolidated businesses are accounted for using the equity method of accounting; therefore, their operating results are included in “Net Equity in Earnings of Affiliates” on the face of the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, not in revenue or gross margin. “Corporate and Other” also includes corporate overhead costs which are not directly associated with the operations of our seven reportable segments and other intercompany charges such as self-insurance premiums which are fully eliminated in consolidation.

The Company uses adjusted gross margin, a non-GAAP measure, to evaluate the performance of its segments. Adjusted gross margin is defined by the Company as gross margin plus depreciation and amortization less general and administrative expenses.

Total revenue includes inter-segment sales related to the transfer of electricity from generation plants to utilities within Latin America. No material inter-segment revenue relationships exist between other segments. Corporate allocations include certain self-insurance activities which are reflected within segment adjusted gross margin. All intra-segment activity has been eliminated with respect to revenue and adjusted gross margin within the segment. Inter-segment activity has been eliminated within the total consolidated results. Asset information for businesses that were discontinued or classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2012 is segregated and is shown in the line “Discontinued Businesses” in the accompanying segment tables.

Information about the Company's operations by segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was as follows:

Three months ended Total Revenue Intersegment External Revenue
June 30, 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Generation - Latin America - Other $ 1,029 $ 1,122 $ (9) $ (11) $ 1,020 $ 1,111
Generation - Tietê   274   256   (248)   (251)   26   5
Generation - North America   328   339   -   (4)   328   335
Generation - Europe   233   328   (1)   -   232   328
Generation - Asia   181   162   -   -   181   162
Utilities - Latin America   1,446   1,944   -   -   1,446   1,944
Utilities - North America   678   280   -   -   678   280
Corp and Other   284   273   (3)   (3)   281   270
Total Revenue $ 4,453 $ 4,704 $ (261) $ (269) $ 4,192 $ 4,435

Six Months Ended Total Revenue Intersegment External Revenue
June 30, 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Generation - Latin America - Other $ 1,988 $ 2,000 $ (19) $ (20) $ 1,969 $ 1,980
Generation - Tietê   579   509   (530)   (493)   49   16
Generation - North America   645   673   -   (4)   645   669
Generation - Europe   683   728   (1)   (1)   682   727
Generation - Asia   362   277   -   -   362   277
Utilities - Latin America   3,180   3,784   -   -   3,180   3,784
Utilities - North America   1,410   569   -   -   1,410   569
Corp and Other   640   574   (5)   (5)   635   569
Total Revenue $ 9,487 $ 9,114 $ (555) $ (523) $ 8,932 $ 8,591

Three months ended Total Adjusted Gross Margin Intersegment External Adjusted Gross Margin
June 30, 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Generation - Latin America - Other $ 232 $ 326 $ 6 $ 3 $ 238 $ 329
Generation - Tietê   210   191   (248)   (251)   (38)   (60)
Generation - North America   116   110   4   (1)   120   109
Generation - Europe   84   93   -   1   84   94
Generation - Asia   64   53   1   -   65   53
Utilities - Latin America   44   340   250   253   294   593
Utilities - North America   193   89   1   1   194   90
Corp and Other   14   (9)   (12)   (9)   2   (18)
Reconciliation to Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes      
Depreciation and amortization   (341)   (295)
Interest expense   (385)   (381)
Interest income   83   96
Other expense   (15)   (35)
Other income   15   34
Gain on sale of investments   5   1
Asset impairment expense   (18)   (33)
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses)   (101)   37
Other non-operating expense   (1)   -
Income from continuing operations before taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates $ 201 $ 614

Six Months Ended  Total Adjusted Gross Margin Intersegment External Adjusted Gross Margin
June 30, 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Generation - Latin America - Other $ 519 $ 594 $ 10 $ 6 $ 529 $ 600
Generation - Tietê    449   393   (530)   (493)   (81)   (100)
Generation - North America   222   216   6   3   228   219
Generation - Europe   321   199   (7)   2   314   201
Generation - Asia   122   98   1   1   123   99
Utilities - Latin America   211   660   535   498   746   1,158
Utilities - North America   406   179   1   1   407   180
Corp and Other   61   34   (26)   (22)   35   12
Reconciliation to Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes      
Depreciation and amortization   (692)   (576)
Interest expense    (801)   (719)
Interest income    174   191
Other expense   (44)   (50)
Other income   33   50
Gain on sale of investments   184   7
Asset impairment expense   (29)   (33)
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses)   (102)   70
Other non-operating expense   (50)   -
Income from continuing operations before taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates $ 974 $ 1,309

Assets by segment as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows:

   Total Assets
   June 30, 2012 December 31, 2011
        
   (in millions)
 Assets      
 Generation - Latin America - Other $ 9,120 $ 9,067
 Generation - Tietê   1,422   1,645
 Generation - North America   3,568   3,625
 Generation - Europe   3,340   3,276
 Generation - Asia   2,099   1,717
 Utilities - Latin America   8,491   9,468
 Utilities - North America   9,245   9,344
 Discontinued businesses   -   1,531
 Corp and Other   5,464   5,620
 Total assets $ 42,749 $ 45,293