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Segments
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
SEGMENTS

12. SEGMENTS

The Company's current management reporting structure is organized along our two lines of business (Generation and Utilities) and three regions: (1) Latin America & Africa; (2) North America; and (3) Europe, Middle East & Asia (collectively “EMEA”), each managed by a regional president. The segment reporting structure uses the Company's management reporting structure as its foundation to reflect how the Company manages the business internally. On September 6, 2011, the Company announced the appointment of Andrés Gluski as its President and Chief Executive Officer. Subsequently, on October 18, 2011, the Company announced a plan to redefine its operational management and organizational structure. The planned reporting structure will remain organized along two lines of business – Generation and Utilities, however, we are continuing to evaluate both the timing and impact, if any, that the realignment will have on our reportable segments. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 the Company applied the segment reporting accounting guidance, which provides certain quantitative thresholds and aggregation criteria, and concluded it has the following six reportable segments:

•       Latin America—Generation;

•       Latin America—Utilities;

•       North America—Generation;

•       North America—Utilities;

•       Europe—Generation; and

•       Asia—Generation.

Corporate and Other—The Company's Europe Utilities, Africa Utilities, Africa Generation, Wind Generation operating segments and other climate solutions and renewables projects are reported within “Corporate and Other” because they do not meet the criteria to allow for aggregation with another operating segment or the quantitative thresholds that would require separate disclosure under segment reporting accounting guidance. None of these operating segments are currently material to our presentation of reportable segments, individually or in the aggregate. AES Solar and certain other unconsolidated businesses are accounted for using the equity method of accounting; therefore, their operating results are included in “Net Equity in Earnings of Affiliates” on the face of the Consolidated Statements of Operations, not in revenue or gross margin. “Corporate and Other” also includes costs related to corporate overhead costs which are not directly associated with the operations of our six reportable segments and other intercompany charges such as self-insurance premiums which are fully eliminated in consolidation.

The Company uses Adjusted Gross Margin, a non-GAAP measure, to evaluate the performance of its segments. Adjusted Gross Margin is defined by the Company as: Gross Margin plus depreciation and amortization less general and administrative expenses.

Segment revenue includes inter-segment sales related to the transfer of electricity from generation plants to utilities within Latin America. No material inter-segment revenue relationships exist between other segments. Corporate allocations include certain self insurance activities which are reflected within segment Adjusted Gross Margin. All intra-segment activity has been eliminated with respect to revenue and Adjusted Gross Margin within the segment. Inter-segment activity has been eliminated within the total consolidated results. All balance sheet information for businesses that were discontinued or classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2011 is segregated and is shown in the line “Discontinued Businesses” in the accompanying segment tables.

Information about the Company's operations by segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was as follows:

Three Months Ended Total Revenue Intersegment External Revenue
September 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Latin America - Generation $ 1,302 $ 1,111 $ (328) $ (267) $ 974 $ 844
Latin America - Utilities    1,930   1,757   -   -   1,930   1,757
North America - Generation   372   413   -   -   372   413
North America - Utilities   321   306   -   -   321   306
Europe - Generation   397   282   -   -   397   282
Asia - Generation   172   136   -   -   172   136
Corp/Other & eliminations   (113)   (15)   328   267   215   252
Total Revenue $ 4,381 $ 3,990 $ - $ - $ 4,381 $ 3,990

Nine Months Ended Total Revenue Intersegment External Revenue
September 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Latin America - Generation $ 3,810 $ 3,178 $ (842) $ (778) $ 2,968 $ 2,400
Latin America - Utilities    5,774   5,236   -   -   5,774   5,236
North America - Generation   1,116   1,173   (4)   -   1,112   1,173
North America - Utilities   890   869   -   -   890   869
Europe - Generation   1,125   864   (1)   -   1,124   864
Asia - Generation   449   491   -   -   449   491
Corp/Other & eliminations   (47)   (34)   847   778   800   744
Total Revenue $ 13,117 $ 11,777 $ - $ - $ 13,117 $ 11,777

Three Months Ended Total Adjusted Gross Margin Intersegment External Adjusted Gross Margin
September 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Latin America - Generation $ 505 $ 436 $ (313) $ (262) $ 192 $ 174
Latin America - Utilities    378   306   322   267   700   573
North America - Generation   145   146   3   5   148   151
North America - Utilities   113   118   -   -   113   118
Europe - Generation   128   71   2   2   130   73
Asia - Generation   35   51   -   1   35   52
Corp/Other & eliminations   (62)   12   (14)   (13)   (76)   (1)
Reconciliation to Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes      
Depreciation and amortization   (313)   (271)
Interest expense    (432)   (381)
Interest income    103   96
Other expense   (76)   (23)
Other income   58   17
Goodwill impairment   (17)   (18)
Asset impairment expense   (163)   (296)
Foreign currency transaction (losses) gains on net monetary position   (92)   103
Other non-operating expense   (82)   (2)
Income from continuing operations before taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates $ 228 $ 365

Nine Months Ended  Total Adjusted Gross Margin Intersegment External Adjusted Gross Margin
September 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Latin America - Generation $ 1,493 $ 1,296 $ (800) $ (766) $ 693 $ 530
Latin America - Utilities    1,035   888   820   778   1,855   1,666
North America - Generation   402   406   6   12   408   418
North America - Utilities   292   324   1   1   293   325
Europe - Generation   327   287   4   5   331   292
Asia - Generation   133   204   1   3   134   207
Corp/Other & eliminations   (37)   19   (32)   (33)   (69)   (14)
Reconciliation to Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes      
Depreciation and amortization   (909)   (802)
Interest expense    (1,178)   (1,151)
Interest income    293   304
Other expense   (131)   (83)
Other income   108   94
Gain on sale of investments   7   -
Goodwill impairment   (17)   (18)
Asset impairment expense   (196)   (297)
Foreign currency transaction (losses) gains on net monetary position   (21)   (19)
Other non-operating expense   (82)   (7)
Income from continuing operations before taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates $ 1,519 $ 1,445

Assets by segment as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follows:

   Total Assets
   September 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
        
   (in millions)
 Assets      
 Latin America - Generation $ 10,545 $ 10,373
 Latin America - Utilities    8,938   9,872
 North America - Generation   4,403   4,681
 North America - Utilities   3,218   3,139
 Europe - Generation   4,264   4,178
 Asia - Generation   1,725   1,762
 Discontinued businesses   407   468
 Corp/Other & eliminations   7,383   6,038
 Total Assets $ 40,883 $ 40,511