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Segments
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
SEGMENTS

12. SEGMENTS

The management reporting structure is organized along our two lines of business (Generation and Utilities) and three regions: (1) Latin America & Africa; (2) North America; and (3) Europe, Middle East & Asia (collectively “EMEA”), each managed by a regional president. The segment reporting structure uses the Company's management reporting structure as its foundation to reflect how the Company manages the business internally. The Company applied the segment reporting accounting guidance, which provides certain quantitative thresholds and aggregation criteria, and concluded it has the following six reportable segments:

•       Latin America—Generation;

•       Latin America—Utilities;

•       North America—Generation;

•       North America—Utilities;

•       Europe—Generation; and

•       Asia—Generation.

Corporate and Other—The Company's Europe Utilities, Africa Utilities, Africa Generation, Wind Generation operating segments and other climate solutions and renewables projects are reported within “Corporate and Other” because they do not meet the criteria to allow for aggregation with another operating segment or the quantitative thresholds that would require separate disclosure under segment reporting accounting guidance. None of these operating segments are currently material to our presentation of reportable segments, individually or in the aggregate. AES Solar and certain other unconsolidated businesses are accounted for using the equity method of accounting; therefore, their operating results are included in “Net Equity in Earnings of Affiliates” on the face of the Consolidated Statements of Operations, not in revenue or gross margin. “Corporate and Other” also includes costs related to corporate overhead costs which are not directly associated with the operations of our six reportable segments and other intercompany charges such as self-insurance premiums which are fully eliminated in consolidation.

The Company uses Adjusted Gross Margin, a non-GAAP measure, to evaluate the performance of its segments. Adjusted Gross Margin is defined by the Company as: Gross Margin plus depreciation and amortization less general and administrative expenses.

Segment revenue includes inter-segment sales related to the transfer of electricity from generation plants to utilities within Latin America. No material inter-segment revenue relationships exist between other segments. Corporate allocations include certain self insurance activities which are reflected within segment Adjusted Gross Margin. All intra-segment activity has been eliminated with respect to revenue and Adjusted Gross Margin within the segment. Inter-segment activity has been eliminated within the total consolidated results. All balance sheet information for businesses that were discontinued or classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2011 is segregated and is shown in the line “Discontinued Businesses” in the accompanying segment tables.

Information about the Company's operations by segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was as follows:

Three Months Ended Total Revenue Intersegment External Revenue
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Latin America - Generation $ 1,377 $ 1,084 $ (263) $ (256) $ 1,114 $ 828
Latin America - Utilities    2,013   1,770   -   -   2,013   1,770
North America - Generation   372   369   (4)   -   368   369
North America - Utilities   280   275   -   -   280   275
Europe - Generation   328   260   -   -   328   260
Asia - Generation   162   179   -   -   162   179
Corp/Other & eliminations   12   (14)   267   256   279   242
Total Revenue $ 4,544 $ 3,923 $ - $ - $ 4,544 $ 3,923

Six Months Ended Total Revenue Intersegment External Revenue
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Latin America - Generation $ 2,508 $ 2,067 $ (514) $ (511) $ 1,994 $ 1,556
Latin America - Utilities    3,917   3,535   -   -   3,917   3,535
North America - Generation   744   760   (4)   -   740   760
North America - Utilities   569   563   -   -   569   563
Europe - Generation   728   582   (1)   -   727   582
Asia - Generation   277   355   -   -   277   355
Corp/Other & eliminations   65   (19)   519   511   584   492
Total Revenue $ 8,808 $ 7,843 $ - $ - $ 8,808 $ 7,843

Three Months Ended Total Adjusted Gross Margin Intersegment External Adjusted Gross Margin
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Latin America - Generation $ 518 $ 466 $ (248) $ (253) $ 270 $ 213
Latin America - Utilities    363   320   253   256   616   576
North America - Generation   131   122   (1)   3   130   125
North America - Utilities   89   93   1   1   90   94
Europe - Generation   93   91   1   2   94   93
Asia - Generation   53   84   -   1   53   85
Corp/Other & eliminations   (14)   (2)   (6)   (10)   (20)   (12)
Reconciliation to Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes      
Depreciation and amortization   (311)   (273)
Interest expense    (396)   (389)
Interest income    97   101
Other expense   (38)   (48)
Other income   34   68
Gain on sale of investments   1   -
Asset impairment expense   (33)   (1)
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses) on net monetary position   38   (71)
Other non-operating expense   -   (5)
Income from continuing operations before taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates $ 625 $ 556

Six Months Ended  Total Adjusted Gross Margin Intersegment External Adjusted Gross Margin
June 30, 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
                   
  (in millions)
                   
Latin America - Generation $ 988 $ 860 $ (487) $ (504) $ 501 $ 356
Latin America - Utilities    704   619   498   511   1,202   1,130
North America - Generation   257   260   3   7   260   267
North America - Utilities   179   206   1   1   180   207
Europe - Generation   199   216   2   3   201   219
Asia - Generation   98   153   1   2   99   155
Corp/Other & eliminations   25   7   (18)   (20)   7   (13)
Reconciliation to Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes      
Depreciation and amortization   (607)   (539)
Interest expense    (747)   (770)
Interest income    192   209
Other expense   (55)   (60)
Other income   50   77
Gain on sale of investments   7   -
Asset impairment expense   (33)   (1)
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses) on net monetary position   71   (122)
Other non-operating expense   -   (5)
Income from continuing operations before taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates $ 1,328 $ 1,110

Assets by segment as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follows:

   Total Assets
   June 30, 2011 December 31, 2010
        
   (in millions)
 Assets      
 Latin America - Generation $ 10,584 $ 10,373
 Latin America - Utilities    10,344   10,081
 North America - Generation   4,403   4,681
 North America - Utilities   3,182   3,139
 Europe - Generation   4,643   4,178
 Asia - Generation   1,702   1,762
 Discontinued businesses   226   258
 Corp/Other & eliminations   7,551   6,039
 Total Assets $ 42,635 $ 40,511