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Fair Value
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE
FAIR VALUE
The fair value of current financial assets and liabilities, debt service reserves and other deposits approximate their reported carrying amounts. The estimated fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities have been determined using available market information. By virtue of these amounts being estimates and based on hypothetical transactions to sell assets or transfer liabilities, the use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. There were no changes in fair valuation techniques during the period and the Company continues to follow the valuation techniques described in Note 4. — Fair Value in Item 8. — Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of its 2012 Form 10-K.

Recurring Measurements
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
 
(in millions)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unsecured debentures
 
$

 
$
415

 
$

 
$
415

 
$

 
$
448

 
$

 
$
448

Certificates of deposit
 

 
196

 

 
196

 

 
143

 

 
143

Government debt securities
 

 
25

 

 
25

 

 
34

 

 
34

Subtotal
 

 
636

 

 
636

 

 
625

 

 
625

Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds
 

 
52

 

 
52

 

 
56

 

 
56

Subtotal
 

 
52

 

 
52

 

 
56

 

 
56

Total available-for-sale
 

 
688

 

 
688

 

 
681

 

 
681

TRADING:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds
 
13

 

 

 
13

 
12

 

 

 
12

Total trading
 
13

 

 

 
13

 
12

 

 

 
12

DERIVATIVES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
 

 
40

 

 
40

 

 
2

 

 
2

Cross currency derivatives
 

 
5

 

 
5

 

 
6

 

 
6

Foreign currency derivatives
 

 
26

 
78

 
104

 

 
2

 
79

 
81

Commodity derivatives
 

 
27

 
12

 
39

 

 
8

 
3

 
11

Total derivatives
 

 
98

 
90

 
188

 

 
18

 
82

 
100

TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
13

 
$
786

 
$
90

 
$
889

 
$
12

 
$
699

 
$
82

 
$
793

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DERIVATIVES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
 
$

 
$
326

 
$
63

 
$
389

 
$

 
$
153

 
$
412

 
$
565

Cross currency derivatives
 

 
8

 

 
8

 

 
6

 

 
6

Foreign currency derivatives
 

 
16

 
8

 
24

 

 
7

 
7

 
14

Commodity derivatives
 

 
17

 
68

 
85

 

 
13

 
59

 
72

Total derivatives
 

 
367

 
139

 
506

 

 
179

 
478

 
657

TOTAL LIABILITIES
 
$

 
$
367

 
$
139

 
$
506

 
$

 
$
179

 
$
478

 
$
657

 _____________________________
(1) 
Amortized cost approximated fair value at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
The following tables present a reconciliation of net derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (presented net by type of derivative where any foreign currency impacts are presented as part of gains (losses) in earnings or other comprehensive income as appropriate). Transfers between Level 3 and Level 2 are determined as of the end of the reporting period and principally result from changes in the significance of unobservable inputs used to calculate the credit valuation adjustment.
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
Interest
Rate
 
Foreign
Currency
 
Commodity
 
Total
 
 
(in millions)
Balance at April 1
 
$
(72
)
 
$
71

 
$
(68
)
 
$
(69
)
Total gains (losses) (realized and unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings
 
(4
)
 
9

 

 
5

Included in other comprehensive income
 
13

 

 

 
13

Included in regulatory (assets) liabilities
 

 

 
11

 
11

Settlements
 
4

 
(1
)
 
1

 
4

Transfers of assets (liabilities) into Level 3
 
(42
)
 

 

 
(42
)
Transfers of (assets) liabilities out of Level 3
 
38

 
(9
)
 

 
29

Balance at June 30
 
$
(63
)
 
$
70

 
$
(56
)
 
$
(49
)
Total gains (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at the end of the period
 
$

 
$
11

 
$
1

 
$
12

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
Interest
Rate
 
Foreign
Currency
 
Commodity
 
Total
 
 
(in millions)
Balance at April 1
 
$
(124
)
 
$
48

 
$
(46
)
 
$
(122
)
Total gains (losses) (realized and unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings
 

 

 
(13
)
 
(13
)
Included in other comprehensive income
 
(58
)
 

 

 
(58
)
Included in regulatory (assets) liabilities
 

 

 
7

 
7

Settlements
 
6

 
(1
)
 

 
5

Transfers of assets (liabilities) into Level 3
 
(105
)
 

 

 
(105
)
Balance at June 30
 
$
(281
)
 
$
47

 
$
(52
)
 
$
(286
)
Total gains (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at the end of the period
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(13
)
 
$
(14
)
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
Interest
Rate
 
Foreign
Currency
 
Commodity
 
Total
 
 
(in millions)
Balance at January 1
 
$
(412
)
 
$
73

 
$
(57
)
 
$
(396
)
Total gains (losses) (realized and unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings
 
(4
)
 
8

 
(11
)
 
(7
)
Included in other comprehensive income
 
83

 

 

 
83

Included in regulatory (assets) liabilities
 

 

 
10

 
10

Settlements
 
48

 
(2
)
 
2

 
48

Transfers of assets (liabilities) into Level 3
 

 

 

 

Transfers of (assets) liabilities out of Level 3
 
222

 
(9
)
 

 
213

Balance at June 30
 
$
(63
)
 
$
70

 
$
(56
)
 
$
(49
)
Total gains (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at the end of the period
 
$

 
$
7

 
$
(9
)
 
$
(2
)

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
Interest
Rate
 
Cross
Currency
 
Foreign
Currency
 
Commodity
 
Total
 
 
(in millions)
Balance at January 1
 
$
(128
)
 
$
(18
)
 
$
51

 
$
(53
)
 
$
(148
)
Total gains (losses) (realized and unrealized):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in earnings
 
(1
)
 

 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 
(8
)
Included in other comprehensive income
 
(19
)
 
4

 

 

 
(15
)
Included in regulatory (assets) liabilities
 

 

 

 
7

 
7

Settlements
 
13

 
8

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
18

Transfers of assets (liabilities) into Level 3
 
(146
)
 

 

 

 
(146
)
Transfers of (assets) liabilities out of Level 3
 

 
6

 

 

 
6

Balance at June 30
 
$
(281
)
 
$

 
$
47

 
$
(52
)
 
$
(286
)
Total gains (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities held at the end of the period
 
$

 
$

 
$
(3
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(8
)


The following table summarizes the significant unobservable inputs used for the Level 3 derivative assets (liabilities) as of June 30, 2013:
Type of Derivative
 
Fair Value
 
Unobservable Input
 
Amount or Range
(Weighted Average)
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
$
(63
)
 
Subsidiaries’ credit spreads
 
3.13% - 5.95% (4.47%)
Foreign currency:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Embedded derivative — Argentine Peso
 
77

 
Argentine Peso to U.S. Dollar currency exchange rate after 3 years
 
18.15 - 31.85 (25.68)
Other
 
(7
)
 
 
 
 
Commodity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Embedded derivative — Aluminum
 
(65
)
 
Market price of power for customer in Cameroon (per KWh)
 
$0.06 - $0.14 ($0.12)
Other
 
9

 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
(49
)
 
 
 
 

Nonrecurring Measurements
When evaluating impairment of long-lived assets, discontinued operations and held for sale businesses, and equity method investments the Company measures fair value using the applicable fair value measurement guidance. Impairment expense is measured by comparing the fair value of asset groups at the evaluation date to their carrying amount. The following table summarizes major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the period and their level within the fair value hierarchy:
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Loss
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
(in millions)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-lived assets held and used:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beaver Valley
 
$
61

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

 
$
46

Long-lived assets held for sale:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wind turbines
 
25

 

 
25

 

 

Discontinued operations and held for sale businesses:(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ukraine utilities
 
143

 

 
113

 

 
34

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Loss
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
(in millions)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-lived assets held and used:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Kelanitissa
 
$
22

 
$

 
$

 
$
10

 
$
12

Long-lived assets held for sale:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
St. Patrick
 
33

 

 
22

 

 
11

Equity method investments
 
205

 

 
155

 

 
50

_____________________________

(1) 
See Note 13Asset Impairment Expense for further information.
(2) 
See Note 14 — Discontinued Operations and Held For Sale Businesses for further information. Also, the gross loss equals the carrying amount of the disposal group less its fair value less costs to sell.

The following table summarizes the significant unobservable inputs used in the Level 3 measurement of long-lived assets during the six months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
Fair Value
 
Valuation
Technique
 
Unobservable Input
 
Range
(Weighted  Average)
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
($ in millions)
Long-lived assets held and used:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beaver Valley
 
$
15

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Annual revenue growth
 
3% to 45% (19%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual pretax operating margin
 
-42% to 41% (25%)

 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average cost of capital
 
7
%

Financial Instruments not Measured at Fair Value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
The following table sets forth the carrying amount, fair value and fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are not measured at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, but for which fair value is disclosed.
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair Value
 
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
(in millions)
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable — noncurrent(1)
 
$
300

 
$
163

 
$

 
$

 
$
163

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-recourse debt
 
15,399

 
16,394

 

 
14,096

 
2,298

Recourse debt
 
5,671

 
6,032

 

 
6,032

 

December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable — noncurrent(1)
 
$
304

 
$
188

 
$

 
$

 
$
188

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-recourse debt
 
15,383

 
16,110

 

 
13,811

 
2,299

Recourse debt
 
5,962

 
6,628

 

 
6,628

 

_____________________________

(1) 
These accounts receivable principally relate to amounts due from the independent system operator in Argentina and are included in “Noncurrent assets — Other” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The fair value of these accounts receivable excludes value-added tax of $52 million and $55 million at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.