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SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS

3. SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS

University of Western Australia

In April 2013, the Company and the University of Western Australia (“UWA”) entered into an agreement under which an existing exclusive license agreement between the Company and UWA was amended and restated (“the Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement”). The Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement grants the Company specific rights to the treatment of DMD by inducing the skipping of certain exons. The Company’s lead clinical candidate, eteplirsen, falls under the scope of the license granted under the Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement. Any future drug candidates developed for the treatment of DMD by exon skipping may or may not fall under the scope of the Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement.

Under the Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement, the Company is required to meet certain performance diligence obligations related to development and commercialization of products developed under the license. The Company believes that it is currently in compliance with these obligations. In 2013, the Company made an initial up-front payment to UWA of $1.1 million upon execution of the Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement. The Company may be required to make additional payments to UWA of up to $6.0 million in aggregate based on successful achievement of certain regulatory and commercial milestones relating to eteplirsen and up to five additional product candidates and may also be required to pay a low-single-digit percentage royalty on net sales of products covered by issued patents licensed from UWA during the term of the Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement. As of December 31, 2015, the Company was not under any obligation to make royalty payments to UWA until achievement of the first commercial sale of a product candidate that falls under the scope of the Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement.

Under the Amended and Restated UWA License Agreement, the Company also has the option to purchase future royalties upfront. Under this option, the Company may be required to make to the UWA an up-front payment of $30.0 million as well as $20.0 million in aggregate contingency payment upon successful achievement of certain commercial milestones. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had not made its decision whether to exercise this option and, therefore, is not under any current obligation to make any milestone payments discussed above.

Charley’s Fund Agreement

In October 2007, Charley’s Fund, Inc. (“Charley’s Fund”), a nonprofit organization that funds drug development and discovery initiatives specific to DMD, awarded the Company a research grant of approximately $2.5 million and, in May 2009, the grant authorization was increased to a total of $5.0 million. Pursuant to the related sponsored research agreement, the grant was provided to support the development of product candidates related to exon 50 skipping which utilize the Company’s proprietary technologies. The grant requires the Company to make a mid-single-digit percentage royalty on net sales of any such products that are successfully commercialized up to the total amount received under the grant.

As of December 31, 2015, Charley’s Fund has made payments of approximately $3.4 million to the Company. Revenue associated with this research and development arrangement is recognized based on the proportional performance method. To date, the Company has recognized less than $0.1 million as revenue and did not recognize any revenue for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 or 2013. The Company does not expect to receive any incremental funding under the grant and has deferred $3.3 million of previous receipts which are anticipated to be recognized as revenue upon settlement of certain obligations.