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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure
Segment Information

The Company is comprised of two operating segments: Software-Systems and Hardware Solutions. The Company's Chief Executive Officer, or chief operating decision maker, regularly reviews discrete financial information for purposes of allocating resources and assessing the performance of each segment:

Software-Systems. Software-Systems is comprised of three product lines: FlowEngine, MediaEngine and CellEngine, each of which delivers software-centric solutions to service providers.
 
Hardware Solutions. Hardware Solutions includes the Company's DCEngine products and legacy embedded product portfolio which includes hardware solutions targeted for service providers.

Cost of sales, research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses are allocated to Software-Systems and Hardware Solutions. Expenses, reversals, gains and losses not allocated to Software-Systems or Hardware Solutions include amortization of acquired intangible assets, stock-based compensation, restructuring and other charges, and other one-time non-recurring events. These items are allocated to corporate and other.

The Company recorded the following revenues, gross margin and income (loss) from operations by operating segment for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Software-Systems
 
$
11,488

 
$
14,601

 
$
21,637

 
$
28,660

   Hardware Solutions
 
23,605

 
46,687

 
51,066

 
87,774

Total revenues
 
$
35,093

 
$
61,288

 
$
72,703

 
$
116,434

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Gross margin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Software-Systems
$
6,243

 
$
9,172

 
$
11,708

 
$
17,960

   Hardware Solutions
5,732

 
8,331

 
10,513

 
14,300

   Corporate and other
(1,967
)
 
(2,058
)
 
(3,991
)
 
(4,031
)
Total gross margin
$
10,008

 
$
15,445

 
$
18,230

 
$
28,229

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Income (loss) from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Software-Systems
 
$
(1,943
)
 
$
31

 
$
(5,216
)
 
$
811

   Hardware Solutions
 
208

 
3,681

 
(1,078
)
 
5,008

   Corporate and other
 
(4,960
)
 
(4,644
)
 
(9,536
)
 
(9,201
)
Total loss from operations
 
$
(6,695
)
 
$
(932
)
 
$
(15,830
)
 
$
(3,382
)

Assets are not allocated to segments for internal reporting purposes. A portion of depreciation is allocated to the respective segment. It is impracticable for the Company to separately identify the amount of depreciation by segment that is included in the measure of segment profit or loss.

Revenues by geographic area were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
United States
$
14,776

 
$
44,275

 
$
37,928

 
$
82,040

Other North America
415

 
39

 
434

 
117

Asia Pacific ("APAC")
6,697

 
6,461

 
12,116

 
14,079

Netherlands
8,378

 
7,838

 
13,601

 
15,073

Other EMEA
4,827

 
2,675

 
8,624

 
5,125

Europe, the Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”)
13,205

 
10,513

 
22,225

 
20,198

Foreign Countries
20,317

 
17,013

 
34,775

 
34,394

Total
$
35,093

 
$
61,288

 
$
72,703

 
$
116,434



Long-lived assets by geographic area are as follows (in thousands):
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Property and equipment, net
 
 
 
United States
$
4,925


$
4,566

Other North America
78


129

China
369

 
438

     India
1,881

 
1,580

Total APAC
2,250

 
2,018

Foreign Countries
2,328

 
2,147

Total property and equipment, net
$
7,253

 
$
6,713

 
 
 
 
Intangible assets, net
 
 
 
United States
$
11,202

 
$
17,575

Total intangible assets, net
$
11,202

 
$
17,575



The following customers accounted for more than 10% of the Company's total revenues:
 
 
 
 

Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Customer A
21.8
%
 
49.6
%
 
31.9
%
 
46.2
%
Customer B
25.9
%
 
13.4
%
 
20.3
%
 
13.8
%
Customer C
13.7
%
 
N/A

 
10.9
%
 
N/A


The following customers accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable:
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Customer D
20.8
%
 
32.6
%
Customer A
18.8
%
 
10.4
%
Customer B
17.4
%
 
15.4
%