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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure
Segment Information

The Company is made up of two operating segments: Software-Systems and Embedded Products and Hardware Services. The Company's Chief Executive Officer, or chief operating decision maker, regularly reviews discrete financial information for purposes of allocating resources and assessing the performance of each segment:

Software-Systems. Software-Systems is comprised of three product lines: FlowEngine, MediaEngine and CellEngine, each of which delivers software-centric solutions to network operators.

Embedded Products and Hardware Services. Embedded Products and Hardware Services includes the Company's DCEngine products which provides essential infrastructure enabling the transition of network operators to SDN and NFV environments and a variety of embedded products targeting applications in telecommunication networks, medical systems and aerospace and defense applications.

Cost of sales, research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses are allocated to Software-Systems and Embedded Products and Hardware Services. Expenses, reversals, gains and losses not allocated to Software-Systems or Embedded Product and Hardware Services include amortization of acquired intangible assets, stock-based compensation, restructuring and other charges, and other one-time non-recurring events. These items are allocated to corporate and other.

The Company recorded the following revenues, gross margin and income (loss) from operations by operating segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Software-Systems
 
$
10,441

 
$
15,477

 
$
39,101

 
$
39,336

   Embedded Products and Hardware Services
 
44,956

 
29,303

 
132,730

 
101,180

Total revenues
 
$
55,397

 
$
44,780

 
$
171,831

 
$
140,516

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Gross margin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Software-Systems
 
$
6,226

 
$
9,081

 
$
24,186

 
$
22,354

   Embedded Products and Hardware Services
 
10,070

 
5,973

 
24,370

 
22,043

   Corporate and other
 
(2,050
)
 
(2,047
)
 
(6,081
)
 
(6,163
)
Total gross margin
 
$
14,246

 
$
13,007

 
$
42,475

 
$
38,234

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Income (loss) from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Software-Systems
 
$
(2,201
)
 
$
743

 
$
(1,390
)
 
$
(3,126
)
   Embedded Products and Hardware Services
 
4,946

 
1,782

 
9,954

 
8,112

   Corporate and other
 
(4,828
)
 
(4,541
)
 
(14,029
)
 
(17,528
)
Total loss from operations
 
$
(2,083
)
 
$
(2,016
)
 
$
(5,465
)
 
$
(12,542
)

Assets are not allocated to segments for internal reporting purposes. A portion of depreciation is allocated to the respective segment. It is impracticable for the Company to separately identify the amount of depreciation by segment that is included in the measure of segment profit or loss.

Revenues by geographic area were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
United States
$
34,497

 
$
18,353

 
$
116,537

 
$
57,997

Other North America
44

 
186

 
161

 
473

China
2,767

 
5,859

 
8,432

 
26,414

India
1,730

 
6,549

 
5,480

 
12,494

Other Asia Pacific
3,449

 
6,798

 
8,113

 
19,108

Asia Pacific ("APAC")
7,946

 
19,206

 
22,025

 
58,016

Netherlands
8,197

 
3,404

 
23,270

 
10,591

Other EMEA
4,713

 
3,631

 
9,838

 
13,439

Europe, the Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”)
12,910

 
7,035

 
33,108

 
24,030

Foreign Countries
20,900

 
26,427

 
55,294

 
82,519

Total
$
55,397

 
$
44,780

 
$
171,831

 
$
140,516



Long-lived assets by geographic area are as follows (in thousands):
 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Property and equipment, net
 
 
 
United States
$
4,286


$
3,061

Other North America
169


257

China
643

 
1,231

     India
1,518

 
1,584

Total APAC
2,161

 
2,815

EMEA

 
1

Foreign Countries
2,330

 
3,073

Total property and equipment, net
$
6,616

 
$
6,134

 
 
 
 
Intangible assets, net
 
 
 
United States
$
20,762

 
$
30,322

Total intangible assets, net
$
20,762

 
$
30,322



The following customers accounted for more than 10% of the Company's total revenues:
 
 
 
 

Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Customer A
33.7
%
 
N/A

 
42.1
%
 
N/A

Customer B
15.5
%
 
N/A

 
14.4
%
 
N/A

Customer C
N/A

 
14.1
%
 
N/A

 
19.5
%
Customer D
N/A

 
14.2
%
 
N/A

 
N/A


The following customers accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable:
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Customer A
40.0
%
 
36.0
%
Customer D
12.2
%
 
14.7
%
Customer B
11.7
%
 
N/A