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OPERATING AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
OPERATING AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS
OPERATING AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS
 
The Company designs, develops, manufactures and sells semiconductor integrated circuit products. The Company’s segments represent management’s view of the Company’s businesses and how it allocates Company resources and measures performance of its major components. Each segment consists of product families with similar requirements for design, development and marketing. Each segment requires different design, development and marketing resources to produce and sell products. Atmel’s four operating and reportable segments are as follows:
 
Microcontrollers. This segment includes AVR 8-bit and 32-bit products, ARM based products, capacitive touch products, including maXTouch and Qtouch, 8051 based products, XSense products and designated wireless products, including low power radio and SOC products that meet ZigBee and Wi-Fi specifications.
Nonvolatile Memories. This segment includes electrically erasable programmable read-only ("EEPROM") and erasable programmable read-only memory (“EPROM”) devices. In the third quarter of 2012, the Company sold its serial flash product line.
Radio Frequency (“RF”) and Automotive. This segment includes mixed signal, high voltage and connectivity products for automotive applications, RF identification products and foundry services.
Application Specific Integrated Circuit (“ASIC”). This segment includes custom application specific integrated circuits designed to meet specialized single-customer requirements, including products that provide hardware security for embedded digital systems, application specific and standard products for aerospace applications, power management and secure cryptographic memory products.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on revenue and income or loss from operations excluding non-recurring items. Because the Company’s segments reflect the manner in which management reviews its business, they necessarily involve subjective judgments that management believes are reasonable in light of the circumstances under which they are made. These judgments may change over time or may be modified to reflect new facts or circumstances. Segments may also be changed or modified to reflect products, technologies or applications that are newly created, or that change over time, or other business conditions that evolve, each of which may result in reassessing specific segments and the elements included within each of those segments.
 
Segments are defined by the products they design and sell. They do not sell to each other. The Company’s net revenue and segment (loss) income from operations for each reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

 
Information about Reportable Segments
 
 
Micro-
Controllers
 
Nonvolatile
Memories
 
RF and
Automotive
 
ASIC
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Three months ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue from external customers
$
230,851

 
$
27,197

 
$
41,277

 
$
48,491

 
$
347,816

Segment (loss) income from operations
(4,585
)
 
4,202

 
5,786

 
16,248

 
21,651

Three months ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue from external customers
$
220,066

 
$
47,190

 
$
47,564

 
$
53,380

 
$
368,200

Segment income from operations
3,027

 
5,031

 
1,123

 
15,324

 
24,505

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue from external customers
$
446,319

 
$
54,250

 
$
87,915

 
$
88,475

 
$
676,959

Segment (loss) income from operations
(18,244
)
 
7,670

 
8,245

 
23,400

 
21,071

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue from external customers
$
437,868

 
$
94,923

 
$
91,074

 
$
102,172

 
$
726,037

Segment income (loss) from operations
9,710

 
10,377

 
(814
)
 
21,455

 
40,728


 
The Company's primary products are semiconductor integrated circuits, which it has concluded constitute a single group of similar products. Therefore, it is impracticable to differentiate the revenues from external customers for each product sold. The Company does not allocate assets by segment, as management does not use asset information to measure or evaluate a segment’s performance.
 
Reconciliation of Segment Information to Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
2013
 
June 30,
2012
 
June 30,
2013
 
June 30,
2012
 
(In thousands)
Total segment income from operations
$
21,651

 
$
24,505

 
$
21,071

 
$
40,728

Unallocated amounts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition-related charges
(1,759
)
 
(1,956
)
 
(4,014
)
 
(3,912
)
Restructuring charges
(582
)
 
(14,354
)
 
(43,396
)
 
(14,354
)
Recovery of receivables from foundry suppliers
83

 

 
522

 

Credit from reserved grant income

 

 

 
10,689

Gain on sale of assets

 

 
4,430

 

Settlement charges

 

 
(21,600
)
 

Income (loss) from operations
$
19,393

 
$
8,195

 
$
(42,987
)
 
$
33,151


 
Geographic sources of revenue were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
2013
 
June 30,
2012
 
June 30,
2013
 
June 30,
2012
 
(In thousands)
United States
$
45,213

 
$
59,170

 
$
89,394

 
$
107,360

Germany
51,521

 
56,979

 
100,105

 
107,904

France
11,802

 
9,932

 
17,873

 
19,649

Japan
8,745

 
24,846

 
18,903

 
34,519

China, including Hong Kong
107,211

 
66,994

 
205,901

 
151,093

Singapore
10,068

 
10,025

 
18,795

 
19,931

South Korea
36,899

 
36,550

 
80,110

 
98,691

Taiwan
10,504

 
46,727

 
23,796

 
66,598

Rest of Asia-Pacific
32,507

 
12,361

 
55,312

 
29,571

Rest of Europe
28,995

 
37,421

 
57,388

 
76,153

Rest of the World
4,351

 
7,195

 
9,382

 
14,568

Total net revenue
$
347,816

 
$
368,200

 
$
676,959

 
$
726,037



Net revenue is attributed to regions based on ship-to locations.
 
The Company had one customer and one distributor, which accounted for 16% and 13% of net revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, and 14% and 12% of net revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively. One customer accounted for 11% of net revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2012. Two distributors accounted for 17% and 11%, respectively, of accounts receivable at June 30, 2013. Two distributors accounted for 14% and 12% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2012
 
Physical locations of tangible long-lived assets as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(In thousands)
United States
$
103,102

 
$
85,044

Philippines
55,120

 
61,594

Germany
22,886

 
17,602

France
22,178

 
28,000

Rest of Asia-Pacific
30,687

 
38,842

Rest of Europe
9,448

 
9,547

Total
$
243,421

 
$
240,629


 
Excluded from the table above is an auction-rate security of $1.1 million at each of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, which is included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Also excluded from the table above as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are goodwill of $104.5 million and $104.4 million, respectively, intangible assets, net of $31.6 million and $27.3 million, respectively, and deferred income tax assets of $121.4 million and $102.3 million, respectively.