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OPERATING AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
OPERATING AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS
OPERATING AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS
 
The Company designs, develops, manufactures and sells semiconductor integrated circuit products. The Company’s segments represent management’s view of the Company’s businesses and how it allocates Company resources and measures performance of its major components. Each segment consists of product families with similar requirements for design, development and marketing. Each segment requires different design, development and marketing resources to produce and sell products. Atmel’s four operating and reportable segments are as follows:
 
Microcontrollers. This segment includes Atmel's capacitive touch products, including maXTouch and QTouch, AVR 8-bit and 32-bit products, ARM based products, Atmel's 8051 8-bit products, XSense related products and designated wireless products, including low power radio and SOC products that meet ZigBee and Wi-Fi specifications.
Nonvolatile Memories. This segment includes electrically erasable programmable read-only ("EEPROM") and erasable programmable read-only memory (“EPROM”) devices. In the third quarter of 2012, the Company sold its serial flash product line.
Radio Frequency (“RF”) and Automotive. This segment includes mixed signal, high voltage and connectivity products for automotive applications, RF identification products and foundry services.
Application Specific Integrated Circuit (“ASIC”). This segment includes custom application specific integrated circuits designed to meet specialized single-customer requirements, including products that provide hardware security for embedded digital systems, application specific and standard products for aerospace applications, power management and secure cryptographic memory products.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on revenue and income or loss from operations excluding acquisition-related charges, restructuring charges, recovery of receivables from foundry supplier, credit from reserved grant income, gain on sale of assets and legal-related settlement charges. Interest and other income (expense), net, foreign exchange gains and income taxes are not measured by operating segment. Because the Company’s segments reflect the manner in which management reviews its business, they necessarily involve subjective judgments that management believes are reasonable in light of the circumstances under which they are made. These judgments may change over time or may be modified to reflect new facts or circumstances. Segments may also be changed or modified to reflect products, technologies or applications that are newly created, or that change over time, or other business conditions that evolve, each of which may result in reassessing specific segments and the elements included within each of those segments.
 
Segments are defined by the products they design and sell. They do not sell to each other. The Company’s net revenue and segment (loss) income from operations for each reportable segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
 
Information about Reportable Segments
 
 
Micro-
Controllers
 
Nonvolatile
Memories
 
RF and
Automotive
 
ASIC
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Three months ended March 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue from external customers
$
215,468

 
$
27,053

 
$
46,638

 
$
39,984

 
$
329,143

Segment (loss) income from operations
(13,659
)
 
3,468

 
2,459

 
7,152

 
$
(580
)
Three months ended March 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue from external customers
$
217,802

 
$
47,733

 
$
43,510

 
$
48,792

 
$
357,837

Segment income (loss) from operations
6,683

 
5,346

 
(1,937
)
 
6,131

 
$
16,223


 
The Company's primary products are semiconductor integrated circuits, which it has concluded constitute a single group of similar products. Therefore, it is impracticable to differentiate the revenues from external customers for each product sold. The Company does not allocate assets by segment, as management does not use asset information to measure or evaluate a segment’s performance.
 
Reconciliation of Segment Information to Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2013
 
March 31,
2012
 
(In thousands)
Total segment (loss) income from operations
$
(580
)
 
$
16,223

Unallocated amounts:
 
 
 
Acquisition-related charges
(2,255
)
 
(1,956
)
Restructuring charges
(42,814
)
 

Recovery of receivables from foundry supplier
439

 

Credit from reserved grant income

 
10,689

Gain on sale of assets
4,430

 

Settlement charges
(21,600
)
 

(Loss) income from operations
$
(62,380
)
 
$
24,956


 
Geographic sources of revenue were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2013
 
March 31,
2012
 
(In thousands)
United States
$
44,181

 
$
48,190

Germany
48,584

 
50,925

France
6,071

 
9,717

Japan
10,158

 
9,673

China, including Hong Kong
98,690

 
84,099

Singapore
8,727

 
9,906

South Korea
43,211

 
62,141

Taiwan
13,292

 
19,871

Rest of Asia-Pacific
22,805

 
17,210

Rest of Europe
28,393

 
38,732

Rest of the World
5,031

 
7,373

Total net revenue
$
329,143

 
$
357,837



Net revenue is attributed to regions based on ship-to locations.
 
The Company had one customer and one distributor, each of which accounted for 12% of net revenue in the three months ended March 31, 2013. One customer accounted for 15% of net revenue in the three months ended March 31, 2012. Two distributors accounted for 14% and 11% of accounts receivable at March 31, 2013 and one customer accounted for 11% of accounts receivable at March 31, 2013. Three distributors accounted for 15%, 11% and 11% of accounts receivable at March 31, 2012.
 
Physical locations of tangible long-lived assets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:
 
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(In thousands)
United States
$
94,624

 
$
85,044

Philippines
57,446

 
61,594

Germany
24,541

 
17,602

France
26,851

 
28,000

Rest of Asia-Pacific
37,964

 
38,842

Rest of Europe
5,478

 
9,547

Total
$
246,904

 
$
240,629


 
Excluded from the table above is an auction-rate security of $1.1 million at each of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, which is included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Also excluded from the table above as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are goodwill of $104.6 million and $104.4 million, respectively, intangible assets, net of $33.4 million and $27.3 million, respectively, and deferred income tax assets of $115.4 million and $102.3 million, respectively.