10-Q 1 anec111209form10q.htm FORM 10-Q American Natural Energy Corporation: Form 10-Q - Prepared by TNT Filings Inc.

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

Mark One:

x Quarterly  Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.    
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009; or

o Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________.

Commission File No. 0-18956

American Natural Energy Corporation
(Name of Small Business Issuer in its Charter)

Oklahoma

73-1605215

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

(IRS Employer

Incorporation or Organization)

Identification No.)

 

 

One Warren Place, 6100 South Yale, Suite 300, Tulsa, Oklahoma

74136

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

 

 

918-481-1440

(Issuer's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   

Yes x        No   o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  

Yes o         No  x 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o             Accelerated filer o             Non-accelerated filer o             Smaller reporting company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes o       No x

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

As of November 13, 2009 132,381,080 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, $0.001 par value, were  outstanding.

1


AMERICAN NATURAL ENERGY CORPORATION

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

INDEX

  Page

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations – Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008

5

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

14

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

19

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.

Exhibits

21

 

2


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

AMERICAN NATURAL ENERGY CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

    September 30, 2009     December 31, 2008  
    $                    $  

ASSETS

           

Current assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

  78,609     56,162  

Accounts receivable – joint interest billing

  45,293     -  

Accounts receivable – oil and gas sales

  291,271     18,761  

Prepaid expenses and other

  174,988     72,321  

Oil inventory

  15,469     6,268  

Total current assets

  605,630     153,512  

Proved oil and natural gas properties, full cost method of accounting, net of accumulated depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment of $20,496,411 and $20,396,736

  16,699,180     2,820,011  

Unproved oil and natural gas properties

  121,201     104,379  

Equipment and other fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,068,458 and $963,290

  109,205     214,941  

Total assets

  17,535,216     3,292,843  

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

           

Current liabilities:

           

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

  1,829,570     3,190,328  

Revenue payable

  3,064,043     3,347,371  

Accrued interest

  22,565     2,399,233  

Insurance note payable

  86,137     16,746  

Note payable (Note 5)

  1,125,217     99,717  

Note payable – related party (Note 4)

  -     192,851  

Taxes due on dissolution of subsidiary

  125,252     140,252  

Convertible secured debentures (Note 6)

  -     10,825,000  

Other current liabilities

  -     202,691  

Total current liabilities

  6,252,784     20,414,189  

Asset retirement obligation

  2,360,200     1,951,041  

Total liabilities

  8,612,984     22,365,230  

Commitments and contingencies

           

Stockholders' equity (deficit):

           

Common stock (Note 8)

           

Authorized – 250,000,000 shares with par value of $0.001 – 132,381,080 and 52,997,673 shares issued and outstanding respectively

  132,381     52,997  

Additional paid-in capital

  22,583,325     20,321,226  

Accumulated deficit, since January 1, 2002 (in conjunction with the quasi- reorganization stated capital was reduced by an accumulated deficit of $2,015,495)

  (16,848,577 )   (41,213,342 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

  3,055,103     1,766,732  

Total stockholders' equity (deficit)

  8,922,232     (19,072,387 )

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

  17,535,216     3,292,843  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


AMERICAN NATURAL ENERGY CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

 

  Three months ended September 30,     Nine months ended September 30,  

 

  2009                2008      2009     2008  

 

             $   $          $     $  

Revenues:

                       

Oil and gas sales

  267,335     531,601     490,684     1,987,539  

Operations income

  19,400     31,969     223,146     128,993  

 

  286,735     563,570     713,830     2,116,532  

Expenses:

                       

Lease operating expense

  293,173     366,769     591,619     1,245,138  

Production taxes

  7,592     54,080     17,192     213,072  

General and administrative

  401,999     285,167     1,130,704     954,403  

Foreign exchange (gain) loss

  697,199     (330,614 )   1,288,371     (698,828 )

Interest and financing costs

  114,883     223,739     585,687     681,805  

Related party interest

  11,588     3,601     16,148     12,481  

Depletion, depreciation and amortization – oil and gas properties

  43,137     65,342     99,675     263,631  

Accretion of asset retirement obligation

  220,406     50,134     286,113     146,418  

Depreciation and amortization – other assets

  9,230     49,152     105,168     164,129  

Write-down of inventory to market

  -     -     14,012     -  

Doubtful accounts expense

  -     40,087     -     40,087  

Gain on extinguishment of debt and exchange of properties

  (27,785,622 )   -     (27,785,622 )   (46,165 )

Total (income) expenses

  (25,986,415 )   807,457     (23,650,933 )   2,976,171  

Net income (loss)

  26,273,150     (243,887 )   24,364,763     (859,639 )

Other comprehensive income– net of tax:

                       

Foreign exchange translation

  697,199     (330,614 )   1,288,371     (698,828 )

Other comprehensive income (loss)

  697,199     (330,314 )   1,288,371     (698,828 )

Comprehensive income (loss)

  26,970,349     (574,501 )   25,653,134     (1,558,467 )

Basic and diluted income ( loss) per share

  0.24     0.00     0.34     (0.02 )

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

                       

Basic

  109,785,044     52,997,673     72,049,277     52,997,673  

Diluted

  109,785,044     52,997,673     72,049,277     52,997,673  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


AMERICAN NATURAL ENERGY CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

 

       2009     2008  

 

  $        $  

Cash flows from operating activities:

           

Net income (loss)

  24,364,763     (859,639 )

Non cash items:

           

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

  204,843     427,760  

Accretion of asset retirement obligation

  286,113     146,418  

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss

  1,288,371     (698,828 )

Noncash compensation expense

  78,020     -  

Write-down of inventory to market

  14,012     -  

Gain on extinguishment of debt and exchange of properties

  (27,785,622 )      

Gain on settlement of notes payable

  -     (46,165 )

Doubtful accounts expense

  -     40,087  

Changes in working capital items:

           

Accounts receivable

  (375,121 )   (189,510 )

Oil inventory

  (17,797 )   (7,765 )

Prepaid expenses

  1,962     15,219  

Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and interest

  918,812     1,498,125  

Net cash provided by (used) in operating activities

  (1,021,644 )   325,702  

Cash flows from investing activities:

           

Purchase and development of oil and gas properties

  (100,481 )   (275,547 )

Proceeds from sale of fixed assets

  -     12,000  

Net cash used in investing activities

  (100,481 )   (263,547 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

           

Payment of notes payable-Related Party

  (260,851 )   (60,000 )

Payment of notes payable

  (1,315,737 )   (17,699 )

Proceeds from issuance of notes payable

  750,000     -  

Proceeds from issuance of notes payable- Related Party

  68,000     -  

Private placement costs

  (96,840 )   -  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock for private placement

  2,000,000     -  

Net cash provided by (used) in financing activities

  1,144,572     (77,699 )

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  22,447     (15,544 )

Cash beginning of period

  56,162     136,856  

Cash end of period

  78,609     121,312  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


AMERICAN NATURAL ENERGY CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (continued)
For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

    2009     2008  
    $      $  
Supplemental disclosures:            
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest   21,910     13,019  
Taxes paid   15,000     -  

Non cash investing and financing activities:

           
Exchange of monetary assets   13,806,799    

-

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

6


American Natural Energy Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2009 and 2008

1

Significant accounting policies

  

The accounting policies and methods followed in preparing these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are those used by American Natural Energy Corporation (the “Company”) as described in Note 1 of the notes to consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not conform in all respects to the disclosure and information that is required for annual consolidated financial statements. The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the most recent annual consolidated financial statements of the Company.

  

In the opinion of management, all adjustments, all of which are of a normal recurring nature, considered necessary for fair statement have been included in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. Operating results for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 are not indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2009.

  

New pronouncements

  

In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC 825 and ASC 270-10, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for publicly traded companies for both interim and annual periods. Historically, these disclosures were only required annually. The interim disclosures are intended to provide financial statement users with more timely and transparent information about the effects of current market conditions on an entity’s financial instruments that are not otherwise reported at fair value. ASC 825 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. Comparative disclosures are only required for periods ending after the initial adoption. The Company does not expect ASC 825 to have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

  

Reclassification of Prior Period Statements

  

Certain reclassifications of prior period financial statements balances have been made to conform to current reporting practices.

7


American Natural Energy Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2009 and 2008

Stock-based compensation

   

As discussed below in Note 9, the Company has a stock-based compensation plan, and effective January 1, 2006, accounts for stock options granted to employees under this plan in accordance with the provisions of Statement on Financial Accounting Standards ASC 718 (Revised 2004), Share- Based Payment ("ASC 718"). Under the provisions of ASC 718, share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the grantee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity grant).

  
2

Earnings (loss) per share

  

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income or loss (the numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period (the denominator). The diluted earnings (loss) per share is determined using the treasury method of shares outstanding as of September 30, 2009. This includes the net of new shares potentially created by unexercised in-the- money warrants and options. The method assumes that the proceeds that a company receives from an in-the-money warrants and options exercised are used to repurchase common shares in the market. As the Company’s unexercised warrants and options were out-of-the-money as of September 30, 2009, the outstanding warrants and options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as they were anti-dilutive.

  
3

Going Concern, Liquidity and Capital Resources

  

The Company currently has a severe shortage of working capital and funds to pay its liabilities. The Company has no current borrowing capacity with any lender. The Company recorded net income of $24,364,763 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as the result of a $27,785,622 gain on extinguishment of debt related to the re-purchase of the Company’s 8% Secured Debentures and a settlement on debt owed to Dune Energy. However, the Company has sustained substantial losses during the years ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, totaling approximately $61,000 and $3.2 million, respectively, and has a working capital deficiency and an accumulated deficit at September 30, 2009 which leads to substantial doubt concerning the ability of the Company to meet its obligations as they come due. The Company also has a need for substantial funds to develop its oil and gas properties and repay borrowings as well as to meet its other current liabilities.

  

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. As a result of the losses incurred and current negative working capital, there is no assurance that the carrying amounts of assets will be realized or that liabilities will be liquidated or settled for the amounts recorded. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon adequate sources of capital and the Company’s ability to sustain positive results of operations and cash flows sufficient to continue to explore for and develop its oil and gas reserves and pay its obligations.

  

Management’s strategy has been to obtain additional financing or industry partners. It is management’s intention to raise additional debt or equity financing to fund its operations and capital expenditures or to enter into another transaction in order to maximize shareholder value. Failure to obtain additional financing can be expected to adversely affect the Company’s ability to pay its obligations, further the development of its properties, grow revenues, oil and gas reserves and achieve and maintain a significant level of revenues, cash flows, and profitability. There can be no assurance that the Company will obtain this additional financing at the time required, at rates that are favorable to the Company, or at all. Further, any additional equity financing that is obtained may result in material dilution to the current holders of common stock.

8


American Natural Energy Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2009 and 2008

4

Note payable – related party

   

The note payable with Mike Paulk, an officer of the Company, was repaid in full during the third quarter of 2009.

   

The Company paid Mike Paulk $16,000 in interest through September 2009 on the loans provided to the Company.

   
5

Notes Payable

   

Notes payable and long-term debt as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consisted of the following:


 

 

  September 30, 2009     December 31, 2008  
 

 

$                        $  
 

Accounts payable refinanced as notes payable

  75,217     75,217  
 

Note payable – Citizens Bank of Oklahoma

  500,000     24,500  
 

Note payable – Bank of Oklahoma

  250,000     -  
 

Note payable – Dune Energy (Note 6)

  300,000     -  
 

Total notes payable and long-term debt

  1,125,217     99,717  
 

Less: Current portion

  (1,125,217 )   (99,717 )
 

Total notes payable and long-term debt, net of current portion

  -     -  

6

Convertible Debentures

   

On August 4, 2009 Company re-purchased and retired $7.895 million, plus $2.1 million accrued and unpaid interest, of its 8% Secured Debentures held by Dune (including release of collateral rights), acquired Dune’s interest in producing wells and certain leasehold rights in the Bayou Couba field, resumed operations of the Bayou Couba field, and settled outstanding issues between the companies, which net to $2.1 million payable to Dune. In exchange, the Company assigned a portion of certain deep rights held by the Company and paid Dune $1 million at the closing and issued a note payable of $300,000 payable in six consecutive quarterly payments of $50,000 each, with the first installment due and payable 90 days after resuming operations of the field. The first installment due on November 9, 2009 has not been paid yet at the time of the Form 10-Q filing. The interests acquired from Dune were fair valued at $13.8 million based on the present value of the future cash flows of the proved reserves discounted at 10 percent. The certain deep rights assigned to Dune is unproved property with zero book value. The gain on the settlement of the debenture and exchange of properties with Dune was $24.64 million.

9


American Natural Energy Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2009 and 2008

The Company re-purchased its remaining outstanding 8% Secured Debenture debt totalling $2.93 million and an additional $821,000 of accrued interest with various holders with the payment of $256,000 and the issuance of 11.7 million shares of its common stock at a fair market price of US$0.03 per share. The issuance of the shares occurred during the third quarter of 2009. The gain on the settlement of the debenture was $3.14 million.

7

Fair Value Measurements

As defined in ASC 820, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). ASC 820 requires disclosure that establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. The statement requires fair value measurements be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:

Level 1     Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. We consider active markets as those in which transactions for the assets or liabilities occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

Level 2     Quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. This category includes the proved property acquired from Dune as part of the settlement of the 8% Secured Debentures held by Dune (see Note 6) that we valued using the present value of the future cash flows of the proved reserves discounted at 10 percent. Substantially all of these inputs are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the proved properties, can be derived from observable data or supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace.

Level 3     Measured based on prices or valuation models that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and less observable from objective sources (i.e. supported by little or no market activity).

10


American Natural Energy Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2009 and 2008

As required by ASC 820, financial assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the valuation of the fair value of assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels. The following table summarizes the valuation of our investments and financial instruments by ASC 820 pricing levels as of September 30, 2009:

            Fair value measurement        
            at September 30, 2009        
      Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
  Proved Properties   -     13,806,799     -     13,806,799  
  Total   -     13,806,799     -     13,806,799  

8

Common Stock

   

On March 19, 2009 the TSX Venture Exchange approved the issuance of 1,060,000 common shares as payment for an outstanding invoice of $10,600. The shares were issued on March 26, 2009.

   

During the three months ended June 30, 2009, $225,000 was received for 7,500,000 common shares issued during a private placement. The shares were physically issued subsequent to June 30, 2009.

   

During the third quarter of 2009, 11,656,741 common shares were issued at a fair market price of $0.03 per share for partial retirement of the Company’s 8% Secured Debentures. See Note 6.

   

During the third quarter of 2009, 59,166,666 common shares were sold through a Private Placement at $0.03 per share for total proceeds of $1,755,000.

   
9

Stock-based compensation

   

On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted ASC 718 which requires companies to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant date fair value of the award. The Company has elected to use the modified prospective application method such that ASC 718 applies to new awards, the unvested portion of existing awards and to awards modified, repurchased or canceled after the effective date. The Company has equity incentive plans that provide for the issuance of stock options. These plans are discussed more fully in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. All options expire five years from the date of grant. Generally, stock options granted to employees and directors vest 25% upon approval of the grant by the TSX Venture Exchange and 12.5% per quarter thereafter. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense over the vesting period of the individual grants.

   

For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recognized compensation costs of $78,000 related to stock options issued September 8, 2009. At September 30, 2009, there was $224,000 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested stock options granted on September 8, 2009.

11


American Natural Energy Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2009 and 2008

The fair value of stock options granted was estimated on the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes valuation model that uses the following weighted average assumptions:

   
  Expected term, in years 3.25
  Risk-Free interest rate 2.38%
  Expected volatility 352.71%
  Expected Dividend Rate None

The Company utilizes authorized but unissued shares when a stock option is exercised.

At September 30, 2009 there were 4,650,000 options outstanding and 1,162,500 options were exercisable with a weighted average exercise price of $0.09. The weighted average remaining contractual term for these options at September 30, 2009 was 5 years. These options had no intrinsic value at September 30, 2009.

10

Share Purchase Warrants

The Company granted 4,100,000 and 1,280,000 warrants on July 28 and July 29, 2009, as a finder fee for the private placement. The term of the warrants is one year with exercise price of $0.05. The fair value of the warrants at grant date was $345,000.

The fair value of the warrants granted was estimated on the grant date using a Black-Scholes valuation model that uses the following assumptions:


  Expected term, in years 1.00
  Risk-Free interest rate 0.50%
  Expected volatility 352.71%
  Expected Dividend Rate None

11

Asset Retirement Obligation

   

The Company’s asset retirement obligations relate to plugging and abandonment of oil and gas properties. The components of the change in the Company’s asset retirement obligations for nine month ended September 30, 2009 is shown below:


      For the nine months ended  
      September 30, 2009  
  Asset retirement obligations, January 1, 2009   1,951,041  
  Additions and revisions   123,046  
  Settlement and disposals   -  
  Accretions Expense   286,113  
  Asset retirement obligation, September 30, 2009   2,360,200  

12


American Natural Energy Corporation
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2009 and 2008

The $124,046 revision includes $36,718 reduction due to change in the plug and abandon timing and $159,764 addition due to change in the working interest after settlement on debt owed to Dune Energy, see Note 6.

12

Subsequent Events

The company evaluated subsequent events through November 13, 2009 which is the date the financial statements were issued. There are no significant subsequent events.

 

 

13


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

We currently are experiencing a severe shortage of working capital and funds to pay our liabilities. We have no current borrowing capacity with any lender. As at September 30, 2009, we had total current assets of $606,000 and total current liabilities of $6,253,000. We recorded net income of $24,364,763 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 primarily as the result of a $27,786,000 gain on extinguishment of debt and non-monetary exchange of oil and gas properties related to the re-purchase of the Company’s 8% Secured Debentures and a settlement on debt owed to Dune Energy which was partially offset as the result of a loss from operations.. We have sustained substantial losses during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, totaling approximately $61,000 and $3.2 million, respectively, and we have a working capital deficiency and an accumulated deficit at September 30, 2009 which leads to substantial doubt concerning our ability to meet our obligations as they come due. We also have a need for substantial funds to develop our oil and gas properties and repay borrowings as well as to meet our other current liabilities.

The accompanying financial statements in this Report have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The independent registered public accounting firm’s report on our financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2008 includes an explanatory paragraph which states that we have sustained substantial losses in 2008 and 2007 and have a working capital deficiency and an accumulated deficit at December 31, 2008, that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. As a result of our losses incurred and current negative working capital, there is no assurance that the carrying amounts of assets will be realized or that liabilities will be liquidated or settled for the amounts recorded. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon adequate sources of capital and our ability to sustain positive results of operations and cash flows sufficient to continue to explore for and develop our oil and gas reserves and pay our obligations.

On August 4, 2009 the Company re-purchased and retired $7.8 million, plus accrued and unpaid interest, of its 8% Secured Debentures held by Dune (including release of collateral rights), acquired Dune’s interest in producing wells and certain leasehold rights in the Bayou Couba field, resumed operations of the Bayou Couba field and settled outstanding issues between the companies. In exchange, the Company agreed to assign a portion of certain deep rights held by the Company and pay Dune a total of $1.3 million dollars with $1 million due at closing and an additional $300,000 due in quarterly payments commencing 90 days after resuming operations of the field.

The Company re-purchased from other holders its remaining outstanding 8% Secured Debenture debt totaling $2.9 million and an additional $821,000 of accrued interest with the payment of $256,000 and the issuance of 11.7 million shares of its common stock at a deemed price of US$0.03 per share. The issuance of the shares occurred during the third quarter of 2009.

14


A Comparison of Operating Results For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008

We recorded net income of $24,364,763 during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to a net loss of $860,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, our revenues were comprised of oil sales totaling $491,000 compared with oil sales of $1,988,000 during the same period of 2008. Our oil sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were lower as a result of lower oil prices and a decrease in volumes produced. Our net average daily production for the nine month period ended September 30, 2009 decreased by 68% over the same period of the prior year, from 370 (64 net) barrels of oil equivalent per day to 117 (31 net) barrels of oil equivalent per day. Oil prices decreased by 49% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2009 over the same period of the prior year from $116.33 per barrel of oil equivalent to $58.91 per barrel of oil equivalent. Production from our existing wells is subject to fluctuation based upon which zones of wells are in production.

Due to a gain on the extinguishment of debt and exchange of non-monetary assets, we had income of $23,651,933 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to total expenses of $2,976,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Our general and administrative expenses increased by $177,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 at $1,131,000 and $954,000 respectively. The increase is primarily due to the financing costs related to the Private Placement of our stock.

Interest and financing costs decreased by $92,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 at $602,000 and $694,000 respectively. Interest costs were lower as a result of re-purchasing our debentures during the third quarter of 2009.

Lease operating expenses of $592,000, production taxes of $17,000 and depletion, depreciation and amortization of $491,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 changed from $1,245,000, $213,000, and $574,000, respectively, during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Lease operating expenses decreased as a result of decreased production and activity level of the operator of the field. Production taxes decreased principally as a result of decreased production and lower prices realized for the sale of oil during the period. The decrease in depletion, depreciation and amortization is due to a lower amortization rate and decreased production.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we had a foreign exchange loss of $1,288,000, compared to a $699,000 foreign exchange gain for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Our foreign exchange gains and losses arise out of an inter-company indebtedness we owe to our wholly-owned subsidiary, Gothic, which is payable in Canadian dollars. The foreign exchange loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was caused by the weakening of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar.

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The Company incurred a charge of $14,000 in the first two quarters of 2009 to write-down our inventory to lower of cost or market. There was no such charge in the same period of 2008.

The Company recorded a gain of $27,785,622 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as the result of a gain on extinguishment of debt related to the re-purchase of the Company’s 8% Secured Debentures and a settlement on debt owed to Dune Energy. During the first three quarters of 2008, the Company settled $78,000 of vendor notes payable for a net gain of $46,000.

We recorded an allowance for doubtful accounts of $40,000 in the third quarter of 2008. There was no such charge for the same period in 2009.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

A decline in oil and natural gas production of 68% and a decrease of 49% in prices decreased revenues during the first three quarters of 2009. To date, our production has not been sufficient to fund our operations and drilling program. We have funded our capital expenditures and operating activities through a series of private and public debt and equity transactions and through an increase in vendor payables and note payables. At September 30, 2009, we do not have any available borrowing capacity and have negative working capital of approximately $5.6 million.

We have substantial need for capital to develop our oil and gas prospects. Since 2001, we have funded our capital expenditures and operating activities through a series of debt and equity capital-raising transactions, drilling participations and through an increase in vendor payables and notes payable. We expect any future capital expenditures for drilling and development to be funded from the sale of drilling participations and equity capital. It is management's plan to raise additional capital through the sale of interests in our drilling activities or other strategic transaction; however, we currently have no firm commitment from any potential investors and such additional capital may not be available to us in the future.

A Comparison of Cash Flow For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008

Our net cash used in operating activities was $1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $326,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, a decrease of $674,000. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was primarily due to negative changes in accounts receivable and gain from non-cash activities were offset by loss from operating activities. Changes in working capital items had the effect of increasing cash flows from operating activities by $528,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 due to an increase in accounts payable, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable and other current assets. Changes in working capital items had the effect of increasing cash flows from operating activities by $1,316,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 due to an increase in accounts payable of $1,498,000, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable.

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We used $100,000 of net cash in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to net cash used of $264,000 in 2008. The 2009 cash used in investing activities includes $100,000 for the purchase and development of oil and gas properties. We used $276,000 of cash for the purchase and development of oil and gas properties, partially offset by proceeds of $12,000 received for the sale of fixed assets for the same period in 2008.

We provided $1.1 million of net cash in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $78,000 of net cash used in financing activities for the same period in 2008. On July 29, 2009 we closed the final tranche of a Private Placement of 66.7 million shares of our common stock at $0.03 per share for total proceeds of $2.0 million. In conjunction with this placement, finders fees were paid to two firms in Vancouver, BC in the amount of $96,840 and finders warrants were issued for the purchase of 5.38 million shares of common stock exercisable through July 29, 2010 at $0.05 per share. In addition to proceeds from the Private Placement, we had issuance of notes payable of $820,000 offset by payments against outstanding notes of $1.6 million through the third quarter of 2009. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, net cash outflows from financing activities were primarily a result of payments against outstanding notes.

We have no other commitments to expend additional funds for drilling activities for the rest of 2009.

How We Have Financed Our Activities

On July 29, 2009 we closed the final tranche of a Private Placement of 66.7 million shares of our common stock at $0.03 per share for total proceeds of $2.0 million. In conjunction with this placement, finders fees were paid to two firms in Vancouver, BC in the amount of $96,840 and finders warrants were issued for the purchase of 5.38 million shares of common stock exercisable through July 29, 2010 at $0.05 per share. The net proceeds of the private placement were used to close the Dune Transaction and for working capital purposes.

On August 4, 2009 the Company re-purchased and retired $7.8 million, plus accrued and unpaid interest, of its 8% Secured Debentures held by Dune (including release of collateral rights), acquired Dune’s interest in producing wells and certain leasehold rights in the Bayou Couba field, resumed operations of the Bayou Couba field and settled outstanding issues between the companies. In exchange, the Company agreed to assign a portion of certain deep rights held by the Company and pay Dune a total of $1.3 million dollars with $1 million due at closing and an additional $300,000 due in quarterly payments commencing 90 days after resuming operations of the field.

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The Company re-purchased its remaining outstanding 8% Secured Debenture debt totaling $2.9 million and an additional $821,000 of accrued interest with various holders with the payment of $256,000 and the issuance of 11.7 million shares of its common stock at a deemed price of US$0.03 per share. The issuance of the shares occurred during the third quarter of 2009.

Future Capital Requirements and Resources

At September 30, 2009, we do not have any available borrowing capacity under existing credit facilities and our current assets are $606,000 compared with current liabilities of $6.3 million. Our current liabilities include accounts payable, revenues payable, notes payable (a portion of which is past due), and other current obligations. We have substantial needs for funds to pay our outstanding payables and debt due during 2009. In addition, we have substantial need for capital to develop our oil and gas prospects. At September 30, 2009, we have no commitments for additional capital to fund drilling activities in 2009.

Any capital expenditures for drilling purposes during 2009, we expect will be funded from the sale of drilling participations and equity capital. It is our intention to raise additional capital through the sale of interests in our drilling activities or other strategic transaction; however, we currently have no firm commitment from any potential investors and such additional capital may not be available to us in the future.

Our business strategy requires us to obtain additional financing and our failure to do so can be expected to adversely affect our ability to grow our revenues, oil and gas reserves and achieve and maintain a significant level of revenues and profitability. There can be no assurance we will obtain this additional funding. Such funding may be obtained through the sale of drilling participations, joint ventures, equity securities or by incurring additional indebtedness. Without such funding, our revenues will continue to be limited and it can be expected that our operations will not be profitable. In addition, any additional equity funding that we obtain may result in material dilution to the current holders of our common stock.

Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the “Safe Harbor” Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

With the exception of historical matters, the matters we discussed below and elsewhere in this Report are “forward-looking statements” as defined under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended that involve risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements appear in various places including under the headings Item 1. Financial Statements and Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation. These risks and uncertainties relate to

  • our ability to raise capital and fund our oil and gas well drilling and development plans, and
  • our ability to fund the repayment of our current liabilities,

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These risks and uncertainties also relate to our ability to attain and maintain profitability and cash flow and continue as a going concern, our ability to increase our reserves of oil and gas through successful drilling activities and acquisitions, our ability to enhance and maintain production from existing wells and successfully develop additional producing wells, our access to debt and equity capital and the availability of joint venture development arrangements, our ability to remain in compliance with the terms of any agreements pursuant to which we borrow money and to repay the principal and interest when due, our estimates as to our needs for additional capital and the times at which additional capital will be required, our expectations as to our sources for this capital and funds, our ability to successfully implement our business strategy, our ability to maintain compliance with covenants of any loan documents and other agreements pursuant to which we issue securities or borrow funds and to obtain waivers and amendments when and as required, our ability to borrow funds or maintain levels of borrowing availability under our borrowing arrangements, our ability to meet our intended capital expenditures, our statements and estimates about quantities of production of oil and gas as it implies continuing production rates at those levels, proved reserves or borrowing availability based on proved reserves and our future net cash flows and their present value.

Readers are cautioned that the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and other reports filed with the Commission, as well as those described elsewhere in this Report, in some cases have affected, and in the future could affect, our business plans and actual results of operations and could cause our actual consolidated results during 2009 and beyond, to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on our behalf.

Our common shares have no trading market in the United States, and there can be no assurance as to the liquidity of any markets that may develop for our common shares, the ability of the holders of common shares to sell their common shares in the United States or the price at which holders would be able to sell their common shares. Any future trading prices of the common shares will depend on many factors, including, among others, our operating results and the market for similar securities.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-Q, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, the Company recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

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Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-Q that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are not effective to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure by the Company; and (ii) information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. In our evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2008, we concluded there were material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting which we viewed as an integral part of our disclosure controls and procedures. The material weaknesses as noted below have not been remediated as of September 30, 2009.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

As of December 31, 2008 the Company identified material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting. The material weaknesses relate to:

1.

Deficiencies in segregation of duties due to:

   
a.

the CEO and CFO’s active involvement in the preparation of the financial statements resulting in an inability to provide an independent review and quality assurance function; and

   
b.

a limited number of qualified accounting personnel resulting in management and accounting personnel having wide-spread access to create and post accounting entries into the accounting system and an inability to independently review and approve accounting entries.

   
2.

The failure to identify during the year end financial statement closing process all the journal entries required for certain complex and non-routine transactions. These entries were identified by our independent registered public accounting firm.

In order to mitigate these material weaknesses to the fullest extent possible, all financial reports are reviewed by the CEO and CFO. All unexpected results are investigated. At any time, if it appears that any control can be implemented to continue to mitigate such weaknesses, it is immediately implemented. As soon as our finances allow, we will hire sufficient staff and implement appropriate procedures to address the segregation of duties and improve the closing process.

There were no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation that occurred during the last fiscal quarter that have materially affected or that are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6. Exhibits

   
31.1

Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)(1)

  
31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a- 14(a)(1)

  
32.1

Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 1350 (furnished, not filed)(1)

  
32.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 1350 (furnished, not filed)(1)

__________________________________________
(1)
Filed or furnished herewith.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

  AMERICAN NATURAL ENERGY CORPORATION
  (Registrant)
   
Date: November 13, 2009 /S/ Michael K. Paulk
  Michael K. Paulk
  President and Chief Executive Officer
   
  /S/ Steven P. Ensz
  Steven P. Ensz
  Principal Financial and Accounting Officer

 

 

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