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INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
INCOME TAXES
15. 
INCOME TAXES

As of September 30, 2011, the Company has approximately $4,032,878 (2010 – $3,875,711) of operating losses expiring through 2031 that may be used to offset future taxable income but are subject to various limitations imposed by rules and regulations of the Internal Revenue Service. The net operating losses are limited each year to offset future taxable income, if any, due to the change of ownership in the Company's outstanding shares of common stock. In addition, at September 30, 2011, the Company had an unused Canadian net operating loss carry-forward of approximately $10,449,641 (2010 – $8,844,649), expiring through 2031. These operating loss carry-forwards may result in future income tax benefits of approximately $4,180,662. However, because realization is uncertain at this time, a valuation reserve in the same amount has been established. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.

The components of the net deferred tax asset, the statutory tax rate, the effective rate and the elected amount of the valuation allowance are as follows:

   
Year Ended
September 30,
2011
   
Year Ended
September 30,
2010
 
             
Statutory and effective tax rate
           
Domestic
           
Statutory U.S. federal rate
    35.00 %     35.00 %
Foreign
    26.50 %     29.00 %

   
Year Ended
September 30,
2011
   
Year Ended
September 30,
2010
 
             
Income taxes recovered at the statutory and effective tax rate
           
Domestic
           
Statutory U.S. federal rate
  $ 149,187     $ 59,360  
Foreign
    292,549       336,966  
                 
Timing differences:
               
Non-deductible expenses
    (120,107 )     (62,102 )
Financing fees
          497  
Other deductible charges
    2,188       2,474  
Benefit of tax losses not recognized in the year
    (323,817 )     (337,195 )
                 
Income tax recovery (expense) recognized in the year
  $     $  
 
The approximate tax effects of each type of temporary difference that gives rise to deferred tax assets are as follows:

   
Year Ended
September 30,
2011
   
Year Ended
September 30, 
2010
 
             
Deferred income tax assets (liabilities)
           
Net operating loss carry-forwards
  $ 4,180,662     $ 3,921,448  
Oil and gas properties
    108,009       160,227  
Finance fee deductible in future years
          64  
Equipment
    144,603       104,249  
Valuation allowance
    (4,433,274 )     (4,185,988 )
                 
Net deferred income tax assets
  $     $