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Loans Receivable, Net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable, Net Loans Receivable, Net
The following table presents loans receivable for each portfolio segment of loans:
(Dollars in thousands)March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
Residential real estate$1,125,648 1,051,883 
Commercial real estate8,865,585 8,630,831 
Other commercial2,661,048 2,664,190 
Home equity715,963 736,288 
Other consumer362,775 348,839 
Loans receivable13,731,019 13,432,031 
Allowance for credit losses(176,159)(172,665)
Loans receivable, net$13,554,860 13,259,366 
Net deferred origination (fees) costs included in loans receivable$(20,509)(21,667)
Net purchase accounting (discounts) premiums included in loans receivable$(23,012)(25,166)
Accrued interest receivable on loans$48,544 49,133 

Substantially all of the Company’s loans receivable are with borrowers in the Company’s geographic market areas. Although the Company has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of borrowers’ ability to service their obligations is dependent upon the economic performance in the Company’s market areas.

The Company had no significant purchases or sales of portfolio loans or reclassification of loans held for investment to loans held for sale during the three months ended March 31, 2022.

Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Receivable
The ACL is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on loans. The following tables summarize the activity in the ACL:
Three Months ended March 31, 2022
(Dollars in thousands)TotalResidential Real EstateCommercial Real EstateOther CommercialHome EquityOther Consumer
Balance at beginning of period$172,665 16,458 117,901 24,703 8,566 5,037 
Provision for credit losses4,344 (249)3,927 (1,003)559 1,110 
Charge-offs(2,694)— — (799)— (1,895)
Recoveries1,844 18 344 981 48 453 
Balance at end of period$176,159 16,227 122,172 23,882 9,173 4,705 
Three Months ended March 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)TotalResidential Real EstateCommercial Real EstateOther CommercialHome EquityOther Consumer
Balance at beginning of period$158,243 9,604 86,999 49,133 8,182 4,325 
Provision for credit losses489 (582)7,463 (7,265)(89)962 
Charge-offs(4,246)(38)— (2,762)(45)(1,401)
Recoveries1,960 34 789 279 20 838 
Balance at end of period$156,446 9,018 95,251 39,385 8,068 4,724 

During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the ACL increased primarily as a result of loan portfolio growth.
The sizeable charge-offs in the other consumer loan segment is driven by deposit overdraft charge-offs which typically experience high charge-off rates and the amounts were comparable to historical trends. The other segments experience routine charge-offs and recoveries, with occasional large credit relationships charge-offs and recoveries that cause fluctuations from prior periods. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, there have been no significant changes to the types of collateral securing collateral-dependent loans.

Aging Analysis
The following tables present an aging analysis of the recorded investment in loans:
 March 31, 2022
(Dollars in thousands)TotalResidential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Accruing loans 30-59 days past due$11,885 3,358 2,088 3,604 1,060 1,775 
Accruing loans 60-89 days past due4,195 — 2,649 763 434 349 
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
4,510 — 2,343 1,927 95 145 
Non-accrual loans with no ACL37,012 1,891 28,379 4,759 1,514 469 
Non-accrual loans with ACL20,911 — — 20,865 — 46 
Total past due and
  non-accrual loans
78,513 5,249 35,459 31,918 3,103 2,784 
Current loans receivable13,652,506 1,120,399 8,830,126 2,629,130 712,860 359,991 
Total loans receivable$13,731,019 1,125,648 8,865,585 2,661,048 715,963 362,775 
 
 December 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)TotalResidential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Accruing loans 30-59 days past due$38,081 2,132 26,063 5,464 1,582 2,840 
Accruing loans 60-89 days past due12,485 457 9,537 1,652 512 327 
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due
17,141 223 15,345 1,383 57 133 
Non-accrual loans with no ACL28,961 2,162 20,040 4,563 1,712 484 
Non-accrual loans with ACL21,571 255 448 20,765 99 
Total past due and non-accrual loans
118,239 5,229 71,433 33,827 3,962 3,788 
Current loans receivable13,313,792 1,046,654 8,559,398 2,630,363 732,326 345,051 
Total loans receivable$13,432,031 1,051,883 8,630,831 2,664,190 736,288 348,839 

The Company had $720,000 and $73,000 of interest reversed on non-accrual loans during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, respectively. The prior year modifications that were made under the CARES Act, along with related regulatory guidance, are included in current loan receivables.
Collateral-Dependent Loans
A loan is considered collateral-dependent when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. The collateral on the loans is a significant portion of what secures the collateral-dependent loans and significant changes to the fair value of the collateral can impact the ACL. During 2022, there were no significant change to collateral which secures the collateral-dependent loans, whether due to general deterioration or other reasons. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans by collateral type:
 March 31, 2022
(Dollars in thousands)TotalResidential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Business assets$25,704 — 49 25,655 — — 
Residential real estate3,764 1,848 244 111 1,401 160 
Other real estate39,875 43 38,641 431 406 354 
Other529 — — 230 — 299 
Total$69,872 1,891 38,934 26,427 1,807 813 

 December 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)TotalResidential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
Business assets$25,182 — 57 25,125 — — 
Residential real estate4,625 2,369 280 115 1,694 167 
Other real estate32,093 48 30,996 597 116 336 
Other1,525 — — 1,241 — 284 
Total$63,425 2,417 31,333 27,078 1,810 787 

Restructured Loans
A restructured loan is considered a TDR if the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. The following tables present TDRs that occurred during the periods presented and the TDRs that occurred within the previous twelve months that subsequently defaulted during the periods presented:

 Three Months ended March 31, 2022
(Dollars in thousands)TotalResidential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
TDRs that occurred during the period
Number of loans— — — 
Pre-modification recorded balance
$87 31 — 56 — — 
Post-modification recorded balance
$87 31 — 56 — — 
TDRs that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans— — — — — — 
Recorded balance$— — — — — — 
 Three Months ended March 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)TotalResidential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Other
Commercial
Home
Equity
Other
Consumer
TDRs that occurred during the period
Number of loans— 
Pre-modification recorded balance
$1,753 210 1,374 38 — 131 
Post-modification recorded balance
$1,753 210 1,374 38 — 131 
TDRs that subsequently defaulted
Number of loans— — — — — — 
Recorded balance$— — — — — — 


The modifications for the loans designated as TDRs during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 included one or a combination of the following: an extension of the maturity date, a reduction of the interest rate or a reduction in the principal amount.

In addition to the loans designated as TDRs during the period provided in the preceding tables, the Company had TDRs with pre-modification loan balances of $77,000 and $1,474,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, for which OREO was received in full or partial satisfaction of the loans. The majority of such TDRs were in consumer for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and other commercial for the three months ended March 31, 2021. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had $335,000 and $102,000, respectively, of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company did not have any OREO secured by residential real estate properties.
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company categorizes commercial real estate and other commercial loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their obligations. The following tables present the amortized cost in commercial real estate and other commercial loans based on the Company’s internal risk rating. The date of a modification, renewal or extension of a loan is considered for the year of origination if the terms of the loan are as favorable to the Company as the terms are for a comparable loan to other borrowers with similar credit risk.
 March 31, 2022
(Dollars in thousands)TotalPassSpecial MentionSubstandardDoubtful/
Loss
Commercial real estate loans
Term loans by origination year
2022 (year-to-date)$724,549 722,024 — 2,525 — 
20212,611,827 2,610,130 — 1,697 — 
20201,481,501 1,467,853 — 13,648 — 
2019863,746 825,419 — 38,327 — 
2018778,708 760,413 — 18,295 — 
Prior2,207,850 2,113,551 — 94,275 24 
Revolving loans197,404 196,410 — 993 
Total$8,865,585 8,695,800 — 169,760 25 
Other commercial loans 1
Term loans by origination year
2022 (year-to-date)$148,882 148,562 — 320 — 
2021697,130 692,374 — 4,756 — 
2020372,931 367,657 — 5,272 
2019220,962 209,206 — 11,743 13 
2018172,157 165,572 — 6,583 
Prior496,187 485,791 — 9,890 506 
Revolving loans552,799 526,330 — 26,449 20 
Total$2,661,048 2,595,492 — 65,013 543 
___________________________
1 Includes PPP loans.
 December 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)TotalPassSpecial MentionSubstandardDoubtful/
Loss
Commercial real estate loans
Term loans by origination year
2021$2,679,564 2,677,540 — 2,024 — 
20201,512,845 1,499,895 — 12,950 — 
2019952,039 919,091 — 32,948 — 
2018808,275 788,292 — 19,983 — 
2017665,733 624,018 — 41,715 — 
Prior1,677,875 1,621,819 — 56,030 26 
Revolving loans334,500 332,696 — 1,803 
Total$8,630,831 8,463,351 — 167,453 27 
Other commercial loans 1
Term loans by origination year
2021$751,151 746,709 — 4,442 — 
2020429,500 420,547 — 8,952 
2019235,591 226,614 — 8,974 
2018188,009 179,679 — 8,329 
2017209,287 207,509 — 1,775 
Prior312,852 297,926 — 14,275 651 
Revolving loans537,800 507,258 — 30,526 16 
Total$2,664,190 2,586,242 — 77,273 675 
______________________________
1 Includes PPP loans.
For residential real estate, home equity and other consumer loan segments, the Company evaluates credit quality primarily on the aging status of the loan. The following tables present the amortized cost in residential real estate, home equity and other consumer loans based on payment performance:
 March 31, 2022
(Dollars in thousands)TotalPerforming30-89 Days Past DueNon-Accrual and 90 Days or More Past Due
Residential real estate loans
Term loans by origination year
2022 (year-to-date)$111,162 110,259 903 — 
2021587,540 586,901 639 — 
2020148,965 148,770 59 136 
201957,198 57,198 — — 
201844,023 43,752 — 271 
Prior174,344 171,103 1,757 1,484 
Revolving loans2,416 2,416 — — 
Total$1,125,648 1,120,399 3,358 1,891 
Home equity loans
Term loans by origination year
2022 (year-to-date)$— — — — 
202144 44 — — 
202063 63 — — 
2019430 398 — 32 
2018682 681 — 
Prior9,739 9,315 180 244 
Revolving loans705,005 702,359 1,314 1,332 
Total$715,963 712,860 1,494 1,609 
Other consumer loans
Term loans by origination year
2022 (year-to-date)$49,134 49,110 24 — 
2021136,845 136,325 405 115 
202071,871 71,567 279 25 
201931,608 31,213 211 184 
201816,789 16,554 72 163 
Prior22,554 21,289 1,098 167 
Revolving loans33,974 33,933 35 
Total$362,775 359,991 2,124 660 
 December 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)TotalPerforming30-89 Days Past DueNon-Accrual and 90 Days or More Past Due
Residential real estate loans
Term loans by origination year
2021$427,814 427,318 496 — 
2020179,395 178,016 1,232 147 
201966,543 66,470 — 73 
201851,095 50,816 — 279 
201742,181 42,005 — 176 
Prior146,299 143,473 861 1,965 
Revolving loans138,556 138,556 — — 
Total$1,051,883 1,046,654 2,589 2,640 
Home equity loans
Term loans by origination year
2021$871 871 — — 
2020303 303 — — 
20191,293 1,260 — 33 
20181,329 1,328 — 
2017886 886 — — 
Prior11,494 10,589 576 329 
Revolving loans720,112 717,089 1,518 1,505 
Total$736,288 732,326 2,094 1,868 
Other consumer loans
Term loans by origination year
2021$151,407 150,910 469 28 
202080,531 80,072 443 16 
201937,036 36,647 187 202 
201819,563 19,268 144 151 
20178,591 8,506 78 
Prior17,763 15,968 1,589 206 
Revolving loans33,948 33,680 257 11 
Total$348,839 345,051 3,167 621