EX-99 3 pr1st-qtr.htm FY04 1ST QUARTER PRESS RELEASE FY04 1st Qtr Press Release

Exhibit 99

     

 

 

 

 

 

Contact:

 

    W. Scott McLain,
    Senior Vice President and
    Chief Financial Officer
    (405) 280-7507

SONIC REPORTS RECORD FIRST QUARTER EARNINGS


Strong Same-Store Sales Drive 20% Increase in Net Income

OKLAHOMA CITY (January 5, 2004) – Sonic Corp. (NASDAQ/NM: SONC) today reported record results for the first quarter of its 2004 fiscal year, which ended November 30, 2003. Highlights of the company’s quarterly report included:

A 20% increase in net income for the period, to $12.8 million;

A 19% increase in earnings per diluted share, to $0.31, ahead of analysts’ mean earnings estimate of $0.30 for the period;

A 20% increase in total revenues, to $118.7 million;

A significant acceleration in system-wide same-store sales during the quarter, up 5.5% for drive-ins open for more than one year and 6.2% for drive-ins open more than 15 months – reflecting the fastest rate of growth in almost two years; and

The opening of 38 new Sonic Drive-Ins during the quarter, including 36 by franchisees, which helped produce a strong increase in franchising income.

        Commenting on the report, Clifford Hudson, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said, “We are very pleased with the company’s progress and performance during the first quarter, especially the acceleration we have seen in our same-store sales. These stronger sales trends really began in July, as our fiscal year 2003 was coming to an end, and gained momentum throughout the first quarter. The increase during the first quarter featured growth in both traffic and average check amounts and was evident across multiple day parts. Importantly, this momentum has continued into the second quarter, with an estimated increase in system-wide same-store sales for December that remained above our target growth range of between 1% and 3%. In addition, we have seen no impact on our sales trends from the recently announced Mad Cow incident in the state of Washington.

        “We credit the first quarter sales improvement not only to generally more favorable weather and some improvement in economic conditions,” he continued, “but also see it resulting from the initiatives we have implemented to drive sales. These measures include increased media expenditures with emphasis on national cable advertising, new product news that has helped us stay relevant and compelling to consumers, and continued expansion of our business into non-traditional day parts, particularly the morning day part.”

        Sonic’s net income for the first quarter increased 20% to $12.8 million versus $10.6 million in the same period last year and rose 19% on a diluted per share basis to $0.31 from $0.26 in the year-earlier period. Revenues for the first quarter were up 20% to $118.7 million compared with $98.6 million in the first quarter last year.


        “On top of our very solid sales results for the quarter, the company also continued to benefit from other elements of its multi-layered growth strategy,” Hudson added. “Higher sales, which helped offset an increase in food and packaging costs, translated into average unit volume growth and a strong increase in drive-in profits. While this resulted in a significant increase this quarter in distributions to our partners who operate our company-owned drive-ins, it also has continued to produce – in combination with our unique ascending royalty rate and the brisk pace of new drive-in openings – strong growth in franchise income. At the same time, we have continued to increase our leverage of corporate-level expenses. Together these strategies have contributed to strong growth in both earnings and operating cash flow.”

        During the first quarter, Sonic opened 38 new drive-ins, including 36 franchised restaurants, compared with a total of 46 in the year-earlier period, which also included 36 by franchisees. Sonic expects that last year’s record-setting pace of new drive-in development will continue in fiscal 2004, with plans to open a total of 190-200 new drive-ins for the year, including at least 170 by franchisees.

        Concluding, Hudson said, “Considering this solid start to the new fiscal year, and with the same strategies in place to continue to drive our sales growth and an encouraging outlook for second quarter sales already taking shape, we are delighted with where we see the company heading in the coming year. We realize that inclement weather and other conditions may affect our sales over the course of the next several months; still, we think our business remains healthy, our brand continues to grow, and we remain positioned to achieve our target for low single-digit same-store sales growth in future quarters.”

        Looking ahead to the remainder of fiscal 2004, the company continues to expect earnings growth in the range of 16% to 17% over fiscal 2003, up slightly from its previous expectation of 15% to 16% earnings growth. Specifically, Sonic estimates that diluted earnings per share for its second fiscal quarter ending February 29, 2004, will be approximately $0.23 versus $0.20 in the year-earlier period, and full-year earnings for fiscal 2004 will be in the range of $1.49 to $1.51 per diluted share versus $1.29 per diluted share for fiscal 2003. The company bases this outlook on the following assumptions:

Total revenue growth of 14% to 16%, reflecting:

  o 1% to 3% higher system-wide same-store sales;

  o 30-35 new drive-in openings in the second quarter, including 25-30 by franchisees, and 190-200 new drive-in openings for the fiscal year, including at least 170 by franchisees; and

  o Growth of $7.0-$8.0 million in franchising income resulting from new franchise drive-ins, higher average unit volumes, and increased royalties due to the company’s unique ascending royalty rate;

An increase in restaurant-level costs, as a percentage of sales, of at least 25 basis points resulting from slightly higher food and packaging costs, as well as higher labor costs associated with the company’s initiative to build its store-level management infrastructure;

Continued leverage from the bottom part of the income statement, with corporate overhead expenses and depreciation and amortization each expected to grow in the range of 8% to 10%;

Capital expenditures of approximately $50 million for the fiscal year; and

Free cash flow in the range of $35-$40 million (free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure that the company defines as net income plus depreciation and amortization less capital expenditures, which it uses to indicate the amount of excess cash generated from operations that could be available to purchase franchise drive-ins, reduce outstanding debt, or repurchase company stock – the company had $50.0 million authorized for stock repurchases at the end of the first quarter).


        This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. There are certain important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated by the statements made herein. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ from predicted or expected results are: delays in opening new stores because of weather, strikes, local permitting or other reasons; increased competition; cost increases or shortages in raw food products; risks of and publicity surrounding foodborne illness; and the possibility of unforeseen events affecting the industry generally. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly release revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unforeseen events, except as required to be reported under the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

        Sonic Corp. franchises and operates the largest chain of drive-in restaurants in the United States. For more information about the company, visit Sonic’s website at sonicdrivein.com. A listen-only simulcast of Sonic’s first quarter conference call can be accessed at the company’s web site. The simulcast will begin at approximately 9:00 a.m. Central Time tomorrow, January 6, 2004. An on-demand replay, using the same link, will be available at approximately noon tomorrow and will continue until February 6, 2004.

SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Financial Highlights

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

First Quarter Ended
November 30,

2003
2002
Revenues     $ 118,708   $ 98,585
Income from operations    21,912    18,517
Net income    12,759    10,641
Net income per share - diluted    0.31    0.26
Weighted average shares - diluted    40,796    40,971

SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Supplemental Information

First Quarter Ended
November 30,

2003
2002
Restaurants in operation:              
    Company-owned:            
      Total at beginning of period    497    452  
      Opened    2    10  
      Acquired from (sold to) franchisees    0    (2 )
      Closed    0    0  


      Total at end of period    499    460  


    Franchised:            
      Total at beginning of period     2,209    2,081  
      Opened    36    36  
      Acquired from (sold to) company    0    2  
      Closed (net of reopening)    (1 )  (3 )


      Total at end of period    2,244    2,116  


    System-wide:            
      Total at beginning of period    2,706    2,533  
      Opened    38    46  
      Closed (net of reopening)    (1 )  (3 )


      Total at end of period    2,743    2,576  


             
   Core markets    1,990    1,894  
   Developing markets    753    682  


       All markets    2,743    2,576  



SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Supplemental Information

($ in thousands)

First Quarter Ended
November 30,

2003
2002
Sales Analysis              
    Company-owned restaurants:            
      Total sales   $ 99,745   $ 81,574  
      Average restaurant sales    201    180  
      Change in same-store sales - New Method    5.8 %  0.3 %
      Change in same-store sales - Old Method    5.5 %  -0.3 %
    Franchised restaurants:            
      Total sales   $ 509,963   $ 454,913  
      Average restaurant sales    228    218  
      Change in same-store sales - New Method    6.2 %  0.4 %
      Change in same-store sales - Old Method    5.5 %  -0.2 %
    System-wide:            
      Total sales   $ 609,708   $ 536,487  
      Average restaurant sales    223    211  
      Change in same-store sales - New Method    6.2 %  0.4 %
      Change in same-store sales - Old Method    5.5 %  -0.2 %
             
Core and Developing Markets            
    System-wide average restaurant sales:            
      Core markets   $233   $219  
      Developing markets    197    186  
    System-wide change in same-store slaes - New Method            
        Core markets    6.5 %  1.3 %
        Developing markets    5.2 %  -3.4 %
    System-wide change in same-store sales - Old Method            
        Core markets    6.4 %  1.1 %
        Developing markets    2.6 %  -5.9 %

Notes:

System-wide sales data and system-wide change in same-store sales include both company-owned and franchise information. Management believes that system-wide information is useful in analyzing the growth of the brand as well as the company’s revenues, since franchisees pay royalties based on a percentage of sales. Similarly, management believes the distinction between system-wide sales data and system-wide change in same-store sales for core and developing markets provides additional insight into underlying sales trends.

Beginning in fiscal 2004, Sonic will report the change in same-store sales based on drive-ins open for at least 15 months (the “New Method”). Previously, changes in same-store sales were calculated for drive-ins opened since the beginning of the prior year for company-owned drive-ins and for a minimum of one year for franchised restaurants (collectively, the “Old Method”). By presenting the change in same-store sales for drive-ins open at least 15 months, management believes the calculation results in greater comparability between company-owned and franchised drive-ins and that it eliminates the distortion resulting from generally higher volumes during the first three months following a drive-in opening.


SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Supplemental Information

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

First Quarter Ended
November 30,

2003
2002
Income Statement Data              
Revenues:            
    Company-owned restaurant sales   $ 99,745   $ 81,574  
    Franchised restaurants:            
      Franchise royalties    17,134    14,960  
      Franchise fees    1,034    1,027  
    Other    795    1,024  


     118,708    98,585  
Costs and expenses:            
    Company-owned restaurants:            
      Food and packaging    26,204    21,179  
      Payroll and other employee benefits    30,196    24,817  
      Other operating expenses    19,731    16,302  


     76,131    62,298  
Selling, general and administrative    9,121    8,222  
Depreciation and amortization    7,823    6,973  
Minority interest in earnings of restaurants    3,721    2,575  


     96,796    80,068  


             
Income from operations    21,912    18,517  
             
Interest expense    1,921    1,847  
Interest income    (342 )  (288 )


Net interest expense    1,579    1,559  


Income before income taxes    20,333    16,958  
Provision for income taxes    7,574    6,317  


Net income   $ 12,759   $ 10,641  


             
Net income per share:            
    Basic   $ 0.32   $ 0.27  


    Diluted   $ 0.31   $ 0.26  


Weighted average shares used in calculation:            
    Basic    39,272    39,216  


    Diluted    40,796    40,971  



SONIC CORP.
Unaudited Supplemental Information

First Quarter Ended
November 30,

2003
2002
Margin Analysis              
Company-owned restaurants:            
    Food and packaging    26.3 %  26.0 %
    Payroll and employee benefits    30.3    30.4  
    Other operating expenses    19.7    20.0  


     76.3 %  76.4 %


November 30,
2003

August 31,
2003

(In thousands)
Balance Sheet Data              
Total assets   $ 491,835   $ 486,119  
Current assets    29,913    37,312  
Current liabilities    38,729    40,187  
Obligations under capital leases, long-term debt,            
    and other non-current liabilities    172,275    180,534  
Stockholders' equity    280,831    265,398