N-CSRS 1 a_globalutilities.htm PUTNAM GLOBAL UTILITIES FUND a_globalutilities.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES




Investment Company Act file number: (811-05989)
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: Putnam Global Utilities Fund
Address of principal executive offices: One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Name and address of agent for service: Robert T. Burns, Vice President
One Post Office Square
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Copy to:         John W. Gerstmayr, Esq.
Ropes & Gray LLP
800 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02199-3600
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (617) 292-1000
Date of fiscal year end: August 31, 2012
Date of reporting period: September 1, 2011 — February 29, 2012



Item 1. Report to Stockholders:

The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940:




Putnam
Global Utilities
Fund

Semiannual report
2 | 29 | 12

Message from the Trustees  1 

About the fund  2 

Performance snapshot  4 

Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager  5 

Your fund’s performance  10 

Your fund’s expenses  12 

Terms and definitions  14 

Other information for shareholders  15 

Financial statements  16 

 



Message from the Trustees

Dear Fellow Shareholder:

Stock markets around the world have rebounded in 2012, despite concerns over the threat of another recession in Europe.

U.S. stocks posted their strongest February in years, thanks to improving industrial output, consumer confidence, and unemployment data. Even the beleaguered housing market is showing signs of a turnaround. Asia is benefiting from the global recovery, with China in particular seeing some improvements in manufacturing activity. While the eurozone may slip into another recession this year, economists believe the region could return to growth by the second half of 2012 if European officials devise a lasting plan to address the sovereign debt problem.

We believe that the market turmoil in recent years presents opportunities to pursue returns for our shareholders. Putnam’s bottom-up, fundamental investment approach is designed for this type of environment, and our investment team is committed to uncovering returns, while seeking to guard against downside risk.

Please join us in welcoming the return of Elizabeth T. Kennan to the Board of Trustees. Dr. Kennan, who served as a Trustee from 1992 until 2010, has rejoined the Board, effective January 1, 2012. Dr. Kennan is a Partner of Cambus-Kenneth Farm (thoroughbred horse breeding and general farming), and is also President Emeritus of Mount Holyoke College.

We would also like to take this opportunity to welcome new shareholders to the fund and to thank all of our investors for your continued confidence in Putnam.




About the fund

Investing in the utilities sector for over 20 years

Many stock funds offer the potential for growth but produce little or no income for investors. Putnam Global Utilities Fund pursues both capital growth and current income through investments in the utilities sector. The fund targets industries that can profit from the global demand for utilities. It can invest in bonds as well as stocks, in both domestic and international markets, and across several industries with varying degrees of regulation.

The fund, which is part of Putnam’s suite of global sector funds, invests in utilities and their related industries in markets around the world.

Although the fund’s portfolio can include businesses of all sizes and at different stages of growth, established corporations are the norm in the utilities sector. Utilities have a history of consistent dividend payouts to investors. Their securities are valued as an alternative to bonds, especially during periods of low interest rates, when investors look outside the bond market for income.

The fund’s strategy, particularly during periods of uncertainty, is to maintain a solid foundation of securities in stable-demand industries, such as electric power and natural gas. Guided by this approach, the fund’s manager is committed to finding rewarding opportunities for income and growth by anticipating developments that affect the utilities sector worldwide. The manager conducts intensive research with support from analysts on Putnam’s Global Equity Research team.

Consider these risks before investing: International investing involves certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, economic instability, and political developments. Additional risks may be associated with emerging-market securities, including illiquidity and volatility. Investments in small and/or midsize companies increase the risk of greater price fluctuations. The fund’s policy of concentrating on a limited group of industries and the fund’s non-diversified status, which means the fund may invest in fewer issuers, can increase the fund’s vulnerability to common economic forces and may result in greater losses and volatility. The use of derivatives involves additional risks, such as the potential inability to terminate or sell derivatives positions and the potential failure of the other party to the instrument to meet its obligations. Growth stocks may be more susceptible to earnings disappointments, and value stocks may fail to rebound. These risks are generally greater for small and midsize companies. The use of short selling may result in losses if the securities appreciate in value. The prices of stocks in the fund’s portfolio may fall or fail to rise over extended periods of time for a variety of reasons, including both general financial market conditions and factors related to a specific issuer or industry.

Sector investing at Putnam

In recent decades, innovation and business growth have propelled stocks in different industries to market-leading performance. Finding these stocks, many of which are in international markets, requires rigorous research and in-depth knowledge of global markets.

Putnam’s sector funds invest in nine sectors worldwide and offer active management, risk controls, and the expertise of dedicated sector analysts. The funds’ managers invest with flexibility and precision, using fundamental research to hand select stocks for the portfolios.

All sectors in one fund:

Putnam Global Sector Fund

A portfolio of individual Putnam Global Sector Funds that provides exposure to all sectors of the MSCI World Index.

Individual sector funds:

Global Consumer Fund

Retail, hotels, restaurants, media, food and beverages

Global Energy Fund

Oil and gas, energy equipment and services

Global Financials Fund

Commercial banks, insurance, diversified financial services, mortgage finance

Global Health Care Fund

Pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, health-care services

Global Industrials Fund

Airlines, railroads, trucking, aerospace and defense, construction, commercial services

Global Natural Resources Fund

Metals, chemicals, oil and gas, forest products

Global Technology Fund

Software, computers, Internet services

Global Telecommunications Fund

Diversified and wireless telecommunications services

Global Utilities Fund

Electric, gas, and water utilities


2 3

 




Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. Share price, principal value, and return will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance of class A shares assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. Fund returns in the bar chart do not reflect a sales charge of 5.75%; had they, returns would have been lower. See pages 5 and 10–12 for additional performance information. For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower. A short-term trading fee of 1% may apply to redemptions or exchanges from certain funds within the time period specified in the fund’s prospectus. To obtain the most recent month-end performance, visit putnam.com.

* The fund’s benchmark, the MSCI World Utilities Index (ND), was introduced on 1/1/01, which post-dates the inception of the fund’s class A shares.

† Returns for the six-month period are not annualized, but cumulative.

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Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager


What was the environment like for global utilities stocks during the six months ended February 29, 2012?

Following a very strong 2011, utilities stocks struggled during the early months of 2012 and underperformed the broad stock market for the reporting period. As investors’ appetite for risk returned in late 2011, some weakness in the utilities sector was expected since, as a relatively defensive category, utilities shares tend to lag when the broad market is in an uptrend. Despite the performance slowdown, utilities stocks continued to be supported by high dividend yields, as well as by increasing revenues for electric utilities and solid gross profit margins for natural gas utilities. Within this environment, the fund outpaced its benchmark.

Germany, the United States, and the United Kingdom were the best-performing countries in the benchmark, in U.S. dollar terms. Meanwhile, peripheral European markets Spain and Italy were among the worst performers, weighed down by the eurozone debt crisis.

What accounted for investors’ renewed risk appetite?

One major reason was the European Central Bank’s December launch of its Long-Term Refinancing Operation (LTRO), which allowed banks to borrow funds for three years at a 1% interest rate. LTRO provided much-needed support to global equity markets by significantly reducing the risk that a major European bank would suddenly fail because it ran out of money. Investors


This comparison shows your fund’s performance in the context of broad market indexes for the six months ended 2/29/12. See pages 4 and 10–12 for additional fund performance information. Index descriptions can be found on page 14.

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were also encouraged by continued strength in corporate fundamentals, as well as improving U.S. manufacturing, housing, and employment data.

What factors helped the fund outperform its benchmark?

Strong security selection, particularly among independent power producers, fueled the fund’s outperformance. Overall country positioning also helped, and more than offset unfavorable currency exposure. On a country basis, solid stock picking in the United States — which accounted for more than half of the fund’s holdings — and beneficial positioning in poor-performing Italy and Spain added the most value.

Which investments were the biggest contributors to relative performance?

The top contributor was an overweight position in AES, the world’s largest independent power producer, with operations in the United States, South America, and Asia. In October, AES redefined its operational structure around two business lines: utilities and generation. Given the complexity of the firm — with multiple subsidiaries operating in various countries — investors who had previously avoided the stock, cheered management’s efforts at simplification and capitalized on the company’s attractively valued shares.

Not holding index component Tokyo Electric Power [TEPCO] proved advantageous. TEPCO is the owner and operator of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant that was crippled by the devastating earthquake and tsunami that hit Japan in March 2011. The company’s shares fell dramatically in the wake of the disaster. We previously held TEPCO’s stock, but sold out of the position prior to this period.

The fund’s overweight allocation in Ameren also helped performance. The company provides electricity and gas to customers in Illinois and Missouri, and as the regulatory environment in those states improved, Ameren’s shares increased in value.


Country allocations are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets. Summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities and the exclusion of as-of trades, if any. Weightings will vary over time.

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Edison International, the holding company for Southern California Edison, was another contributor. Its Edison Mission Energy [EME] subsidiary, an independent power producer, remained under pressure because of the unfavorable environment for merchant power providers. Investors expressed concern that supporting EME could threaten the parent company’s other operations. However, management reassured investors that EME’s business would remain segregated and would be wound down over time. On that news, Edison’s shares rallied from early August through period-end.

By way of background, a merchant power provider is an unregulated power-generation company that sells power to the marketplace. Unlike a regulated utility, the rate of return earned by a merchant power provider is not guaranteed by the state public utility commission.

Lastly, in light of ongoing uncertainty about the full extent of the eurozone debt situation, we underweighted two European utilities, Italy-based Enel and Spain-based Iberdrola, which also aided the fund’s relative return. I sold out of Enel during the period.

Which holdings were the primary detractors?

Three of the biggest detractors relative to the benchmark were index constituents that we chose not to hold. The first was RWE, a utility based in Germany. Its stock was buoyed by the strong-performing German market, but the fund largely avoided continental Europe. We also steered clear of Duke Energy and The Southern Company, two large, regulated utilities, whose stocks performed well in 2011, believing there were better investment opportunities elsewhere.

Our out-of-benchmark position in Pittsburgh-based natural gas producer EQT was a disappointment. EQT’s shares trended downward, before rebounding late in the


This table shows the fund’s top 10 holdings by percentage of the fund’s net assets as of 2/29/12. Short-term holdings are excluded. Holdings will vary over time.

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period, on concern about costs associated with expanding a subsidiary’s horizontal drilling operations. Additionally, EQT’s dividend yield is well below the sector average, which hurt its stock during a period when investors were looking for high yields.

How did the fund use derivatives during the period?

We used currency forward contracts to hedge portions of the fund’s foreign currency exposures relative to the benchmark. We use currency forwards in an effort to protect the fund from adverse exchange-rate movements.

What is your outlook for the coming months, and how do you plan to position the fund?

Given the combination of elevated valuations, mild winter weather in much of the United States, and expectations for only modest improvement in the housing market in 2012, I believe the near-term outlook for utilities stocks is muted. That said, if the broad stock market continues to be heavily influenced by macroeconomic and geopolitical developments, I believe any resulting volatility spikes could quickly drive investors back to the defensive characteristics of utilities.

Regardless of the market backdrop, I will continue to emphasize utilities where management is focused on increasing dividends and returning excess capital to investors. I also plan to focus on integrated utilities — which have both regulated and unregulated power-generation operations — and merchant power providers, rather than large, regulated utilities.

I like utilities that are benefiting from the stricter clean air regulations introduced by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Given the prohibitive cost to retrofit older and/or smaller coal-fired plants, these new regulations may force many of these operators to close. In my view, this development could lead to a reduction of as much as 6.5% in electrical generation capacity in the United States by 2015. As a result, I believe the most attractive opportunities may lie in utilities that


This chart shows how the fund’s top weightings have changed over the past six months. Weightings are shown as a percentage of net assets. Summary information may differ from the portfolio schedule included in the financial statements due to the inclusion of derivative securities and the exclusion of as-of trades, if any. Holdings will vary over time.

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are complying with these regulations and currently generate all or a substantial portion of their output from natural-gas-powered plants, or environmentally compliant coal-fired plants.

Thanks for bringing us up to date, George.

The views expressed in this report are exclusively those of Putnam Management and are subject to change. They are not meant as investment advice.

Please note that the holdings discussed in this report may not have been held by the fund for the entire period. Portfolio composition is subject to review in accordance with the fund’s investment strategy and may vary in the future. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.

Portfolio Manager George Gianarikas has an M.A. in Economics from Boston University and a B.A. from Boston University. George joined Putnam in 2009 and has been in the investment industry since 1998.

IN THE NEWS

Europe looks as if it may be headed back into recession. Sharp declines in household spending, exports, and manufacturing activity led to an economic downdraft in the final months of 2011. Economic output for the 17 eurozone countries contracted 0.3% from October to December, according to Eurostat, the European Union’s statistics office. Officials are forecasting a recession in 2012, the region’s second slowdown in three years. However, there are vast differences in health among the various eurozone economies. Officials warn that Greece is likely to remain in recession in 2012 and will likely not return to growth until 2014. Conversely, Germany and France, the eurozone’s largest and healthiest economies, are seen avoiding recession this year. If European officials can find a solution to stave off financial crises for the region’s most indebted member countries, economists believe that growth could turn positive in the second half of 2012.

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Your fund’s performance

This section shows your fund’s performance, price, and distribution information for periods ended February 29, 2012, the end of the first half of its current fiscal year. In accordance with regulatory requirements for mutual funds, we also include performance as of the most recent calendar quarter-end and expense information taken from the fund’s current prospectus. Performance should always be considered in light of a fund’s investment strategy. Data represent past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance information does not reflect any deduction for taxes a shareholder may owe on fund distributions or on the redemption of fund shares. For the most recent month-end performance, please visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Class R and class Y shares are not available to all investors. See the Terms and Definitions section in this report for definitions of the share classes offered by your fund.

Fund performance Total return for periods ended 2/29/12

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 
(inception dates)  (11/19/90)  (4/27/92)  (7/26/99)  (3/1/95)  (12/1/03)  (10/4/05) 

  Before  After          Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  Before  After  Before  After  sales  sales  asset  asset 
  charge  charge  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  charge  charge  value  value 

Annual average                     
(life of fund)  6.24%  5.94%  5.44%  5.44%  5.44%  5.44%  5.72%  5.54%  5.97%  6.32% 

10 years  46.97  38.56  36.20  36.20  36.27  36.27  39.90  35.03  43.43  49.32 
Annual average  3.93  3.32  3.14  3.14  3.14  3.14  3.41  3.05  3.67  4.09 

5 years  –16.54  –21.36  –19.66  –21.12  –19.62  –19.62  –18.55  –21.41  –17.53  –15.52 
Annual average  –3.55  –4.69  –4.28  –4.63  –4.27  –4.27  –4.02  –4.70  –3.78  –3.32 

3 years  24.68  17.52  21.95  18.95  21.82  21.82  22.95  18.60  23.86  25.64 
Annual average  7.63  5.53  6.84  5.96  6.80  6.80  7.13  5.85  7.39  7.91 

1 year  –8.34  –13.61  –9.01  –13.45  –9.02  –9.90  –8.74  –11.96  –8.50  –8.10 

6 months  0.71  –5.09  0.34  –4.61  0.25  –0.74  0.45  -3.03  0.60  0.84 

 

Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. After-sales-charge returns for class A and M shares reflect the deduction of the maximum 5.75% and 3.50% sales charge, respectively, levied at the time of purchase. Class B share returns after contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) reflect the applicable CDSC, which is 5% in the first year, declining over time to 1% in the sixth year, and is eliminated thereafter. Class C share returns after CDSC reflect a 1% CDSC for the first year that is eliminated thereafter. Class R and Y shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC. Performance for class B, C, M, R, and Y shares before their inception is derived from the historical performance of class A shares, adjusted for the applicable sales charge (or CDSC) and the higher operating expenses for such shares, except for class Y shares, for which 12b-1 fees are not applicable.

For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower.

Class B share performance does not reflect conversion to class A shares.

A short-term trading fee of 1% may apply to redemptions or exchanges from certain funds within the time period specified in the fund’s prospectus.

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Comparative index returns For periods ended 2/29/12

  MSCI World Utilities Index (ND) 

Annual average (life of fund)  —* 

10 years  96.49% 
Annual average  6.99 

5 years  –13.88 
Annual average  –2.94 

3 years  23.95 
Annual average  7.42 

1 year  –7.22 

6 months  0.11 

 

Index results should be compared with fund performance before sales charge, before CDSC, or at net asset value.

* The fund’s benchmark, the MSCI World Utilities Index (ND), was introduced on 1/1/01, which post-dates the inception of the fund’s class A shares.

Fund price and distribution information For the six-month period ended 2/29/12

Distributions  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Number  2  2  2  2  2  2 

Income  $0.179  $0.141  $0.142  $0.153  $0.167  $0.192 

Capital gains             

Total  $0.179  $0.141  $0.142  $0.153  $0.167  $0.192 

  Before  After  Net  Net  Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  asset  asset  sales  sales  asset  asset 
Share value  charge  charge  value  value  charge  charge  value  value 

8/31/11  $10.30  $10.93  $10.26  $10.23  $10.29  $10.66  $10.27  $10.30 

2/29/12  10.19  10.81  10.15  10.11  10.18  10.55  10.16  10.19 

 

The classification of distributions, if any, is an estimate. Before-sales-charge share value and current dividend rate for class A and M shares, if applicable, do not take into account any sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge share value, current dividend rate, and current 30-day SEC yield, if applicable, are calculated assuming that the maximum sales charge (5.75% for class A shares and 3.50% for class M shares) was levied at the time of purchase. Final distribution information will appear on your year-end tax forms.

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Fund performance as of most recent calendar quarter
Total return for periods ended 3/31/12

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 
(inception dates)  (11/19/90)  (4/27/92)  (7/26/99)  (3/1/95)  (12/1/03)  (10/4/05) 

  Before  After          Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  Before  After  Before  After  sales  sales  asset  asset 
  charge  charge  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  charge  charge  value  value 

Annual average                     
(life of fund)  6.32%  6.03%  5.53%  5.53%  5.53%  5.53%  5.80%  5.62%  6.06%  6.41% 

10 years  42.00  33.84  31.68  31.68  31.90  31.90  35.15  30.40  38.53  44.35 
Annual average  3.57  2.96  2.79  2.79  2.81  2.81  3.06  2.69  3.31  3.74 

5 years  –17.99  –22.70  –21.03  –22.45  –20.97  –20.97  –20.02  –22.83  –19.01  –16.92 
Annual average  –3.89  –5.02  –4.61  –4.96  –4.60  –4.60  –4.37  –5.05  –4.13  –3.64 

3 years  27.75  20.35  24.86  21.86  24.96  24.96  25.85  21.50  26.79  28.72 
Annual average  8.51  6.37  7.68  6.81  7.71  7.71  7.97  6.71  8.23  8.78 

1 year  –0.84  –6.56  –1.60  –6.40  –1.49  –2.45  –1.35  –4.79  –1.07  –0.58 

6 months  6.08  –0.06  5.71  0.71  5.73  4.73  5.82  2.11  5.98  6.31 

 

Your fund’s expenses

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees, distribution fees (12b-1 fees), and other expenses. Using the following information, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You may also pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial representative.

Expense ratios

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Total annual operating expenses for the fiscal year             
ended 8/31/11  1.28%  2.03%  2.03%  1.78%  1.53%  1.03% 

Annualized expense ratio for the six-month period             
ended 2/29/12  1.34%  2.09%  2.09%  1.84%  1.59%  1.09% 

 

Fiscal-year expense information in this table is taken from the most recent prospectus, is subject to change, and may differ from that shown for the annualized expense ratio and in the financial highlights of this report. Expenses are shown as a percentage of average net assets.

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Expenses per $1,000

The following table shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in the fund from September 1, 2011, to February 29, 2012. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $6.69  $10.41  $10.41  $9.17  $7.93  $5.44 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,007.10  $1,003.40  $1,002.50  $1,004.50  $1,006.00  $1,008.40 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 2/29/12. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

Estimate the expenses you paid

To estimate the ongoing expenses you paid for the six months ended February 29, 2012, use the following calculation method. To find the value of your investment on September 1, 2011, call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.


Compare expenses using the SEC’s method

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the following table shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total costs) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $6.72  $10.47  $10.47  $9.22  $7.97  $5.47 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,018.20  $1,014.47  $1,014.47  $1,015.71  $1,016.96  $1,019.44 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 2/29/12. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

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Terms and definitions

Important terms

Total return shows how the value of the fund’s shares changed over time, assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested all distributions in the fund.

Before sales charge, or net asset value, is the price, or value, of one share of a mutual fund, without a sales charge. Before-sales-charge figures fluctuate with market conditions, and are calculated by dividing the net assets of each class of shares by the number of outstanding shares in the class.

After sales charge is the price of a mutual fund share plus the maximum sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge performance figures shown here assume the 5.75% maximum sales charge for class A shares and 3.50% for class M shares.

Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) is generally a charge applied at the time of the redemption of class B or C shares and assumes redemption at the end of the period. Your fund’s class B CDSC declines over time from a 5% maximum during the first year to 1% during the sixth year. After the sixth year, the CDSC no longer applies. The CDSC for class C shares is 1% for one year after purchase.

Share classes

Class A shares are generally subject to an initial sales charge and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class B shares are not subject to an initial sales charge. They may be subject to a CDSC.

Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and are subject to a CDSC only if the shares are redeemed during the first year.

Class M shares have a lower initial sales charge and a higher 12b-1 fee than class A shares and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class R shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to certain defined contribution plans.

Class Y shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC, and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are generally only available to corporate and institutional clients and clients in other approved programs.

Comparative indexes

Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. investment-grade fixed-income securities.

BofA (Bank of America) Merrill Lynch U.S. 3-Month Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index that seeks to measure the performance of U.S. Treasury bills available in the marketplace.

MSCI World Utilities Index (ND) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets in the utilities sector.

S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stock performance.

Indexes assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not account for fees. Securities and performance of a fund and an index will differ. You cannot invest directly in an index.

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Other information for shareholders

Important notice regarding delivery of shareholder documents

In accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations, Putnam sends a single copy of annual and semiannual shareholder reports, prospectuses, and proxy statements to Putnam shareholders who share the same address, unless a shareholder requests otherwise. If you prefer to receive your own copy of these documents, please call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581, and Putnam will begin sending individual copies within 30 days.

Proxy voting

Putnam is committed to managing our mutual funds in the best interests of our shareholders. The Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures, as well as information regarding how your fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2011, are available in the Individual Investors section of putnam.com, and on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. If you have questions about finding forms on the SEC’s website, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also obtain the Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures at no charge by calling Putnam’s Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-1581.

Fund portfolio holdings

The fund will file a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may obtain the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, the fund’s Forms N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about the SEC’s website or the operation of the Public Reference Room.

Trustee and employee fund ownership

Putnam employees and members of the Board of Trustees place their faith, confidence, and, most importantly, investment dollars in Putnam mutual funds. As of February 29, 2012, Putnam employees had approximately $345,000,000 and the Trustees had approximately $78,000,000 invested in Putnam mutual funds. These amounts include investments by the Trustees’ and employees’ immediate family members as well as investments through retirement and deferred compensation plans.

15



Financial statements

A guide to financial statements

These sections of the report, as well as the accompanying Notes, constitute the fund’s financial statements.

The fund’s portfolio lists all the fund’s investments and their values as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by asset type and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of concentration and diversification.

Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund’s net assets and share price are determined. All investment and non-investment assets are added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares, the amount subtracted from total assets includes the liquidation preference of preferred shares.)

Statement of operations shows the fund’s net investment gain or loss. This is done by first adding up all the fund’s earnings — from dividends and interest income — and subtracting its operating expenses to determine net investment income (or loss). Then, any net gain or loss the fund realized on the sales of its holdings — as well as any unrealized gains or losses over the period — is added to or subtracted from the net investment result to determine the fund’s net gain or loss for the fiscal period.

Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund’s net assets were affected by the fund’s net investment gain or loss, by distributions to shareholders, and by changes in the number of the fund’s shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid in a different period from the one in which they were earned. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year.

Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund’s investment results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income ratios, and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five most recent reporting periods. In a semiannual report, the highlights table also includes the current reporting period.

16



The fund’s portfolio 2/29/12 (Unaudited)

COMMON STOCKS (97.6%)*  Shares  Value 

 
Electric utilities (36.8%)     
American Electric Power Co., Inc.  63,950  $2,405,160 

E.ON AG (Germany)  490,317  11,278,345 

EDF (France)  136,286  3,398,153 

Edison International  297,745  12,466,583 

Energias de Portugal (EDP) SA (Portugal)  769,587  2,245,452 

Entergy Corp.  92,907  6,190,393 

Exelon Corp.  82,900  3,238,903 

FirstEnergy Corp.  202,400  8,964,296 

Great Plains Energy, Inc.  232,300  4,594,894 

Iberdrola SA (Spain)  390,349  2,310,114 

ITC Holdings Corp.  31,000  2,339,880 

Kyushu Electric Power Co., Inc. (Japan)  250,500  3,684,287 

Northeast Utilities  25,705  922,811 

NV Energy, Inc.  405,725  6,361,768 

Pinnacle West Capital Corp.  9,824  462,023 

PPL Corp.  119,484  3,411,268 

SSE PLC (United Kingdom)  331,055  6,794,113 

    81,068,443 
Gas utilities (8.0%)     
China Resources Gas Group, Ltd. (China)  1,160,000  1,791,824 

Questar Corp.  56,300  1,082,086 

Snam SpA (Italy)  945,319  4,576,834 

Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. (Japan)  1,968,000  8,969,500 

UGI Corp.  45,200  1,276,900 

    17,697,144 
Independent power producers and energy traders (15.7%)     
AES Corp. (The) †  779,548  10,570,671 

Calpine Corp. †  627,000  9,599,370 

Electric Power Development Co. (Japan)  303,100  7,728,976 

International Power PLC (United Kingdom)  1,187,805  6,536,400 

    34,435,417 
Multi-utilities (29.4%)     
Alliant Energy Corp.  44,534  1,898,930 

Ameren Corp.  367,259  11,777,996 

Centrica PLC (United Kingdom)  1,910,132  9,238,040 

Dominion Resources, Inc.  68,000  3,431,960 

GDF Suez (France)  247,746  6,426,499 

National Grid PLC (United Kingdom)  881,904  9,000,380 

National Grid PLC ADR (United Kingdom)  150,000  7,678,500 

OGE Energy Corp.  32,900  1,726,592 

PG&E Corp.  229,056  9,547,054 

Sempra Energy  53,043  3,142,267 

Wisconsin Energy Corp.  27,256  928,884 

    64,797,102 
Oil, gas, and consumable fuels (3.3%)     
EQT Corp.  47,600  2,523,752 

Origin Energy, Ltd. (Australia)  326,850  4,723,284 

    7,247,036 

 

17



COMMON STOCKS (97.6%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

 
Water utilities (4.4%)     
American Water Works Co., Inc.  128,268  $4,397,027 

Severn Trent PLC (United Kingdom)  93,961  2,354,350 

United Utilities Group PLC (United Kingdom)  294,599  2,865,963 

    9,617,340 
 
Total common stocks (cost $202,569,822)    $214,862,482 
 
 
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS (1.9%)*  Shares  Value 

 
Great Plains Energy, Inc. $6.00 cv. pfd.  20,446  $1,227,169 

PPL Corp. $4.75 cv. pfd.  52,239  2,881,503 

Total convertible preferred stocks (cost $3,984,314)    $4,108,672 
 
 
U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS (—%)*  Principal amount  Value 

 
U.S. Treasury Notes 3.500%, May 15, 2020 i  $10,000  $11,554 

Total U.S. treasury obligations (cost $11,554)    $11,554 
 
 
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (0.7%)*  Principal amount/shares  Value 

 
Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund 0.09% e  444,502  $444,502 

SSgA Prime Money Market Fund 0.13% P  30,000  30,000 

U.S. Treasury Bills with an effective yield of 0.090%,     
November 15, 2012  $107,000  106,890 

U.S. Treasury Bills with an effective yield of zero %,     
July 26, 2012 i  131,000  130,935 

U.S. Treasury Bills with an effective yield of zero %,     
May 17, 2012 i  121,000  120,976 

U.S. Treasury Bills with effective yields ranging from     
0.094% to 0.095%, December 13, 2012 ##  371,000  370,557 

U.S. Treasury Bills with effective yields ranging from     
0.085% to 0.104%, October 18, 2012  129,000  128,888 

U.S. Treasury Bills with effective yields ranging from     
0.066% to 0.071%, July 26, 2012  110,000  109,952 

Total short-term investments (cost $1,442,947)    $1,442,700 
 
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS     

Total investments (cost $208,008,637)    $220,425,408 

 

Key to holding’s abbreviations

 

ADR  American Depository Receipts: represents ownership of foreign securities on deposit with a custodian bank 

 

Notes to the fund’s portfolio

Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund’s portfolio are for the close of the fund’s reporting period, which ran from September 1, 2011 through February 29, 2012 (the reporting period). Within the following notes to the portfolio, references to “ASC 820” represent Accounting Standards Codification ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.

* Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $220,220,730.

† Non-income-producing security.

## This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the custodian for collateral on certain derivative contracts at the close of the reporting period.

e See Note 6 to the financial statements regarding investments in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund. The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

18



i Security purchased with cash or security received, that was pledged to the fund for collateral on certain derivative contracts (Note 1).

P Security purchased with cash or security received, that was pledged to the fund for collateral on certain derivatives contracts. The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period (Note 1).

At the close of the reporting period, the fund maintained liquid assets totaling $416,282 to cover certain derivatives contracts.

Debt obligations are considered secured unless otherwise indicated.

The dates shown on debt obligations are the original maturity dates.

DIVERSIFICATION BY COUNTRY * 

 
Distribution of investments by country of risk at the close of the reporting period, excluding collateral received, if any (as a percentage of Portfolio Value):
       
United States  53.9%  Australia  2.1% 

 
United Kingdom  20.2  Italy  2.1 

 
Japan  9.3  Spain  1.0 

 
Germany  5.1  Portugal  1.0 

 
France  4.5  China  0.8 

 
    Total  100.0% 

 

*Methodology differs from that used for purposes of complying with the fund’s policy regarding investments in securities of foreign issuers, as discussed further in the fund’s prospectus.

FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 2/29/12 (aggregate face value $96,470,843) (Unaudited)

          Unrealized 
  Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Bank of America, N.A.         

Australian Dollar  Sell  3/22/12  $900,958  $899,980  $(978) 

British Pound  Sell  3/22/12  2,497,995  2,485,158  (12,837) 

Euro  Buy  3/22/12  3,307,290  3,276,976  30,314 

Barclays Bank PLC       

British Pound  Buy  3/22/12  839,876  836,040  3,836 

Euro  Buy  3/22/12  6,094,810  6,028,868  65,942 

Hong Kong Dollar  Buy  3/22/12  830,375  830,455  (80) 

Japanese Yen  Sell  3/22/12  2,008,727  2,146,383  137,656 

Citibank, N.A.         

British Pound  Sell  3/22/12  4,885,756  4,860,765  (24,991) 

Euro  Sell  3/22/12  2,864,399  2,832,147  (32,252) 

Hong Kong Dollar  Buy  3/22/12  3,029,684  3,029,954  (270) 

Credit Suisse AG       

British Pound  Sell  3/22/12  1,274,289  1,267,805  (6,484) 

Euro  Buy  3/22/12  5,716,407  5,655,044  61,363 

Japanese Yen  Sell  3/22/12  2,172,233  2,319,600  147,367 

Deutsche Bank AG       

Euro  Sell  3/22/12  1,931,318  1,909,716  (21,602) 

Goldman Sachs International       

Australian Dollar  Sell  3/22/12  1,539,868  1,538,081  (1,787) 

British Pound  Buy  3/22/12  792,156  788,289  3,867 

Euro  Buy  3/22/12  7,095,178  7,013,210  81,968 

Japanese Yen  Buy  3/22/12  2,856,515  3,052,230  (195,715) 

 

19



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 2/29/12 (aggregate face value $96,470,843) (Unaudited) cont.

          Unrealized 
  Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

HSBC Bank USA, National Association   

Australian Dollar  Buy  3/22/12  $820,814  $819,182  $1,632 

British Pound  Buy  3/22/12  1,102,178  1,096,951  5,227 

Euro  Buy  3/22/12  387,463  383,010  4,453 

Hong Kong Dollar  Buy  3/22/12  3,483,108  3,483,463  (355) 

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.     

British Pound  Sell  3/22/12  2,551,601  2,543,098  (8,503) 

Canadian Dollar  Buy  3/22/12  3,904,854  3,875,243  29,611 

Euro  Sell  3/22/12  1,480,699  1,463,693  (17,006) 

Hong Kong Dollar  Buy  3/22/12  1,043,878  1,044,033  (155) 

Japanese Yen  Sell  3/22/12  528,877  565,046  36,169 

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC (The)     

British Pound  Sell  3/22/12  9,449,559  9,405,752  (43,807) 

Euro  Sell  3/22/12  1,321,477  1,306,568  (14,909) 

Japanese Yen  Sell  3/22/12  571,399  610,862  39,463 

State Street Bank and Trust Co.     

Australian Dollar  Buy  3/22/12  1,059,321  1,056,579  2,742 

Euro  Sell  3/22/12  841,013  835,563  (5,450) 

UBS AG        

Australian Dollar  Sell  3/22/12  919,577  918,578  (999) 

British Pound  Sell  3/22/12  2,828,219  2,814,483  (13,736) 

Euro  Buy  3/22/12  7,657,851  7,577,372  80,479 

Westpac Banking Corp.     

Australian Dollar  Sell  3/22/12  1,073,981  1,071,766  (2,215) 

British Pound  Buy  3/22/12  1,568,087  1,561,133  6,954 

Euro  Buy  3/22/12  976,518  966,044  10,474 

Japanese Yen  Buy  3/22/12  2,120,856  2,301,723  (180,867) 

Total          $164,519 

 

20



ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1: Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.

Level 2: Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period:

    Valuation inputs  

Investments in securities:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Common stocks:       

Energy  $2,523,752  $4,723,284  $— 

Utilities  185,440,859  22,174,587   

Total common stocks  187,964,611  26,897,871   
 
Convertible preferred stocks    4,108,672   

U.S. treasury obligations    11,554   

Short-term investments  474,502  968,198   

Totals by level  $188,439,113  $31,986,295  $— 
 
    Valuation inputs  

Other financial instruments:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Forward currency contracts  $—  $164,519  $— 

Totals by level  $—  $164,519  $— 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

21



Statement of assets and liabilities 2/29/12 (Unaudited)

ASSETS   

Investment in securities, at value (Note 1):   
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $207,564,135)  $219,980,906 
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $444,502) (Notes 1 and 6)  444,502 

Cash  153 

Dividends, interest and other receivables  763,664 

Receivable for shares of the fund sold  29,583 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  749,517 

Total assets  221,968,325 
 
LIABILITIES   

Payable for shares of the fund repurchased  383,372 

Payable for compensation of Manager (Note 2)  110,841 

Payable for investor servicing fees (Note 2)  55,809 

Payable for custodian fees (Note 2)  11,129 

Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  157,655 

Payable for administrative services (Note 2)  909 

Payable for distribution fees (Note 2)  93,525 

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  584,998 

Collateral on certain derivative contracts, at value (Note 1)  293,465 

Other accrued expenses  55,892 

Total liabilities  1,747,595 
 
Net assets  $220,220,730 

 
REPRESENTED BY   

Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4)  $235,471,847 

Undistributed net investment income (Note 1)  1,888,912 

Accumulated net realized loss on investments and foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  (29,723,052) 

Net unrealized appreciation of investments and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies  12,583,023 

Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding  $220,220,730 
 
COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE   

Net asset value and redemption price per class A share   
($205,354,068 divided by 20,150,705 shares)  $10.19 

Offering price per class A share (100/94.25 of $10.19)*  $10.81 

Net asset value and offering price per class B share ($5,572,068 divided by 548,979 shares)**  $10.15 

Net asset value and offering price per class C share ($3,698,484 divided by 365,697 shares)**  $10.11 

Net asset value and redemption price per class M share ($1,388,426 divided by 136,448 shares)  $10.18 

Offering price per class M share (100/96.50 of $10.18)*  $10.55 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class R share   
($1,281,876 divided by 126,194 shares)  $10.16 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class Y share   
($2,925,808 divided by 287,092 shares)  $10.19 

 

* On single retail sales of less than $50,000. On sales of $50,000 or more the offering price is reduced.

** Redemption price per share is equal to net asset value less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

22



Statement of operations Six months ended 2/29/12 (Unaudited)

INVESTMENT INCOME   

Dividends (net of foreign tax of $148,206)  $3,922,591 

Interest (including interest income of $692 from investments in affiliated issuers) (Note 6)  1,183 

Securities lending (Note 1)  4,153 

Total investment income  3,927,927 
 
EXPENSES   

Compensation of Manager (Note 2)  712,526 

Investor servicing fees (Note 2)  397,669 

Custodian fees (Note 2)  12,946 

Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  9,932 

Administrative services (Note 2)  3,096 

Distribution fees — Class A (Note 2)  261,812 

Distribution fees — Class B (Note 2)  27,904 

Distribution fees — Class C (Note 2)  18,255 

Distribution fees — Class M (Note 2)  5,154 

Distribution fees — Class R (Note 2)  3,175 

Other  79,982 

Total expenses  1,532,451 
 
Expense reduction (Note 2)  (4,071) 

Net expenses  1,528,380 
 
Net investment income  2,399,547 

 
Net realized gain on investments (Notes 1 and 3)  7,758,135 

Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  (1,388,983) 

Net unrealized appreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies during the period  80,638 

Net unrealized depreciation of investments during the period  (7,575,056) 

Net loss on investments  (1,125,266) 
 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  $1,274,281 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

23



Statement of changes in net assets

DECREASE IN NET ASSETS  Six months ended 2/29/12*  Year ended 8/31/11 

Operations:     
Net investment income  $2,399,547  $8,768,652 

Net realized gain on investments     
and foreign currency transactions  6,369,152  8,272,616 

Net unrealized depreciation of investments and assets     
and liabilities in foreign currencies  (7,494,418)  (15,069,306) 

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  1,274,281  1,971,962 

Distributions to shareholders (Note 1):     
From ordinary income     
Net investment income     

Class A  (3,744,587)  (7,939,171) 

Class B  (78,858)  (171,535) 

Class C  (52,057)  (88,366) 

Class M  (20,925)  (41,988) 

Class R  (21,407)  (34,534) 

Class Y  (59,988)  (107,601) 

Increase in capital from settlement payments (Note 8)    141,132 

Redemption fees (Note 1)  1,036  1,224 

Decrease from capital share transactions (Note 4)  (12,234,336)  (42,149,042) 

Total decrease in net assets  (14,936,841)  (48,417,919) 
 
NET ASSETS     

Beginning of period  235,157,571  283,575,490 

End of period (including undistributed net investment     
income of $1,888,912 and $3,467,187, respectively)  $220,220,730  $235,157,571 

 

* Unaudited

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

24


 

 

 

 

 

 


 

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25



Financial highlights (For a common share outstanding throughout the period)

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:    LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:      RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA: 

                        Ratio  Ratio   
      Net realized                  of expenses  of net investment   
  Net asset value,    and unrealized  Total from  From          Total return  Net assets,  to average  income (loss)  Portfolio 
  beginning  Net investment  gain (loss)  investment  net investment  Total  Redemption  Non-recurring  Net asset value,  at net asset  end of period  net assets  to average  turnover 
Period ended  of period  income (loss) a  on investments  operations  income  distributions  fees b  reimbursements  end of period  value (%) c  (in thousands)  (%) d  net assets (%)  (%) 

Class A                             
February 29, 2012 **  $10.30  .11  (.04)  .07  (.18)  (.18)      $10.19  .71 *  $205,354  .66 *  1.08 *  24 * 
August 31, 2011  10.63  .36  (.36)  b  (.34)  (.34)    .01 e  10.30  (.04)  219,844  1.28  3.27  42 
August 31, 2010  11.04  .28  (.29)  (.01)  (.40)  (.40)      10.63  (.15)  265,549  1.36 f  2.63 f  44 
August 31, 2009 ‡  10.69  .29  .33  .62  (.27)  (.27)      11.04  6.07 *  309,088  1.02 *f  2.95 *f  77 * 
October 31, 2008  16.27  .32  (5.63)  (5.31)  (.27)  (.27)      10.69  (33.07)  358,048  1.18 f  2.21 f  28 
October 31, 2007  12.82  .22  3.43  3.65  (.20)  (.20)      16.27  28.64  595,786  1.18 f  1.51 f  42 

Class B                             
February 29, 2012 **  $10.26  .07  (.04)  .03  (.14)  (.14)      $10.15  .34 *  $5,572  1.04 *  .70 *  24 * 
August 31, 2011  10.58  .27  (.35)  (.08)  (.25)  (.25)    .01 e  10.26  (.75)  5,889  2.03  2.50  42 
August 31, 2010  10.99  .19  (.29)  (.10)  (.31)  (.31)      10.58  (.96)  8,496  2.11 f  1.81 f  44 
August 31, 2009 ‡  10.64  .23  .33  .56  (.21)  (.21)      10.99  5.44 *  14,064  1.64 *f  2.30 *f  77 * 
October 31, 2008  16.19  .21  (5.61)  (5.40)  (.15)  (.15)      10.64  (33.61)  23,825  1.93 f  1.45 f  28 
October 31, 2007  12.75  .11  3.41  3.52  (.08)  (.08)      16.19  27.71  51,537  1.93 f  .79 f  42 

Class C                             
February 29, 2012 **  $10.23  .07  (.05)  .02  (.14)  (.14)      $10.11  .25 *  $3,698  1.04*  .70*  24* 
August 31, 2011  10.55  .28  (.35)  (.07)  (.26)  (.26)    .01 e  10.23  (.70)  3,698  2.03  2.54  42 
August 31, 2010  10.96  .20  (.29)  (.09)  (.32)  (.32)      10.55  (.90)  3,638  2.11 f  1.85 f  44 
August 31, 2009 ‡  10.62  .23  .32  .55  (.21)  (.21)      10.96  5.39 *  4,043  1.64*f  2.34*f  77* 
October 31, 2008  16.17  .22  (5.61)  (5.39)  (.16)  (.16)      10.62  (33.61)  4,473  1.93 f  1.50 f  28 
October 31, 2007  12.74  .11  3.41  3.52  (.09)  (.09)      16.17  27.74  6,247  1.93 f  .74 f  42 

Class M                             
February 29, 2012 **  $10.29  .08  (.04)  .04  (.15)  (.15)      $10.18  .45 *  $1,388  .91 *  .83 *  24 * 
August 31, 2011  10.61  .30  (.35)  (.05)  (.28)  (.28)    .01 e  10.29  (.45)  1,440  1.78  2.78  42 
August 31, 2010  11.02  .23  (.30)  (.07)  (.34)  (.34)      10.61  (.66)  1,642  1.86 f  2.12 f  44 
August 31, 2009 ‡  10.67  .25  .33  .58  (.23)  (.23)      11.02  5.66 *  2,005  1.43 *f  2.53 *f  77 * 
October 31, 2008  16.25  .25  (5.64)  (5.39)  (.19)  (.19)      10.67  (33.47)  2,368  1.68 f  1.69 f  28 
October 31, 2007  12.80  .15  3.42  3.57  (.12)  (.12)      16.25  28.05  3,946  1.68 f  1.01 f  42 

Class R                             
February 29, 2012 **  $10.27  .09  (.03)  .06  (.17)  (.17)      $10.16  .60 *  $1,282  .79 *  .94 *  24 * 
August 31, 2011  10.60  .33  (.36)  (.03)  (.31)  (.31)    .01 e  10.27  (.28)  1,205  1.53  3.05  42 
August 31, 2010  11.01  .25  (.29)  (.04)  (.37)  (.37)      10.60  (.40)  1,095  1.61 f  2.37 f  44 
August 31, 2009 ‡  10.66  .28  .32  .60  (.25)  (.25)      11.01  5.89 *  1,207  1.22 *f  2.78 *f  77 * 
October 31, 2008  16.24  .28  (5.63)  (5.35)  (.23)  (.23)      10.66  (33.28)  1,046  1.43 f  1.95 f  28 
October 31, 2007  12.80  .17  3.44  3.61  (.17)  (.17)      16.24  28.35  702  1.43 f  1.16 f  42 

Class Y                             
February 29, 2012 **  $10.30  .12  (.04)  .08  (.19)  (.19)      $10.19  .84 *  $2,926  .54 *  1.20 *  24 * 
August 31, 2011  10.63  .39  (.36)  .03  (.37)  (.37)    .01 e  10.30  .22  3,082  1.03  3.53  42 
August 31, 2010  11.04  .31  (.29)  .02  (.43)  (.43)      10.63  .10  3,155  1.11 f  2.84 f  44 
August 31, 2009 ‡  10.69  .32  .32  .64  (.29)  (.29)      11.04  6.27 *  3,902  .81 *f  3.18 *f  77 * 
October 31, 2008  16.28  .36  (5.65)  (5.29)  (.30)  (.30)      10.69  (32.94)  3,570  .93 f  2.47 f  28 
October 31, 2007  12.82  .25  3.44  3.69  (.23)  (.23)      16.28  29.03  5,526  .93 f  1.75 f  42 

 

See notes to financial highlights at the end of this section.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

26  27 

 



Financial highlights (Continued)

* Not annualized.

** Unaudited.

‡ For the ten months ended August 31, 2009. The fund changed its fiscal year end from October 31 to August 31.

a Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

b Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

c Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

d Includes amounts paid through expense offset and brokerage/service arrangements (Note 2).

e Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement related to restitution amounts in connection with a distribution plan approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) which amounted to $0.01 per share outstanding on July 21, 2011. Also reflects a non-recurring reimbursement related to short-term trading related lawsuits, which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on May 11, 2011 (Note 8).

f Reflects an involuntary contractual expense limitation in effect during the period. For periods prior to August 31, 2009, certain fund expenses were waived in connection with the fund’s investment in Putnam Prime Money Market Fund. As a result of such limitation and/or waivers, the expenses of each class reflect a reduction of the following amounts:

  Percentage of 
  average net assets 

August 31, 2010  0.02% 

August 31, 2009  0.22 

October 31, 2008  0.01 

October 31, 2007  <0.01 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

28



Notes to financial statements 2/29/12 (Unaudited)

Note 1: Significant accounting policies

Within the following Notes to financial statements, references to “State Street” represent State Street Bank and Trust Company, references to “the SEC” represent the Securities and Exchange Commission and references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC.

Putnam Global Utilities Fund (the fund) is a Massachusetts business trust, which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a non-diversified open-end management investment company. The investment objective of the fund is to seek capital growth and current income. The fund invests mainly in common stocks (growth or value stocks or both) of large and midsize companies in the utilities industries worldwide that Putnam Management believes have favorable investment potential.

The fund offers class A, class B, class C, class M, class R and class Y shares. Class A and class M shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75% and 3.50%, respectively, and generally do not pay a contingent deferred sales charge. Class B shares, which convert to class A shares after approximately eight years, do not pay a front-end sales charge and are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if those shares are redeemed within six years of purchase. Class C shares have a one-year 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge and do not convert to class A shares. Class R shares, which are not available to all investors, are sold at net asset value. The expenses for class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares may differ based on the distribution fee of each class, which is identified in Note 2. Class Y shares, which are sold at net asset value, are generally subject to the same expenses as class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, but do not bear a distribution fee. Class Y shares are not available to all investors.

A 1.00% redemption fee may apply on any shares that are redeemed (either by selling or exchanging into another fund) within 90 days of purchase. The redemption fee is accounted for as an addition to paid-in-capital.

Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses and expenses of the fund are borne pro-rata based on the relative net assets of each class to the total net assets of the fund, except that each class bears expenses unique to that class (including the distribution fees applicable to such classes). Each class votes as a class only with respect to its own distribution plan or other matters on which a class vote is required by law or determined by the Trustees. If the fund were liquidated, shares of each class would receive their pro-rata share of the net assets of the fund. In addition, the Trustees declare separate dividends on each class of shares.

In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund’s management team expects the risk of material loss to be remote.

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events after the Statement of assets and liabilities date through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements. Unless otherwise noted, the “reporting period” represents the period from September 1, 2011 through February 29, 2012.

Security valuation Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange, or official closing price for certain markets, and are classified as Level 1 securities. If no sales are reported, as in the case of some securities traded over-the-counter, a security is valued at its last reported bid price and is generally categorized as a Level 2 security.

Investments in other open-end investment companies, which are classified as Level 1 securities, are based on their net asset value. The net asset value of an investment company equals the total value of its assets less its liabilities and divided by the number of its outstanding shares. Shares are only valued as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange each day that the exchange is open.

Market quotations are not considered to be readily available for certain debt obligations and other investments; such investments are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service approved

29



by the Trustees or dealers selected by Putnam Management. Such services or dealers determine valuations for normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships, generally recognized by institutional traders, between securities (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities and ratings). These securities will generally be categorized as Level 2.

Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore the closing prices for securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Accordingly, on certain days, the fund will fair value foreign equity securities taking into account multiple factors including movements in the U.S. securities markets, currency valuations and comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts, exchange-traded funds and futures contracts. These securities, which will generally represent a transfer from a Level 1 to a Level 2 security, will be classified as Level 2. The number of days on which fair value prices will be used will depend on market activity and it is possible that fair value prices will be used by the fund to a significant extent. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was used for certain foreign securities in the portfolio. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate.

To the extent a pricing service or dealer is unable to value a security or provides a valuation that Putnam Management does not believe accurately reflects the security’s fair value, the security will be valued at fair value by Putnam Management. Certain investments, including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures and recovery rates. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs.

Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.

Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.

Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income, net of applicable withholding taxes, is recognized on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities, if any, are recognized as soon as the fund is informed of the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Dividends representing a return of capital or capital gains, if any, are reflected as a reduction of cost and/or as a realized gain. All premiums/discounts are amortized/accreted on a yield-to-maturity basis.

Foreign currency translation The accounting records of the fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The market value of foreign securities, currency holdings, and other assets and liabilities is recorded in the books and records of the fund after translation to U.S. dollars based on the exchange rates on that day. The cost of each security is determined using historical exchange rates. Income and withholding taxes are translated at prevailing exchange rates when earned or incurred. The fund does not isolate that portion of realized or unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in the foreign exchange rate on investments from fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of the securities. Such gains and losses are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments. Net realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net realized exchange gains or losses on closed forward currency contracts, disposition of foreign currencies, currency gains and losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the amount of investment income and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies arise from changes in the value of open forward currency contracts and assets and liabilities other than investments at the period end, resulting from changes in the exchange rate.

Forward currency contracts The fund buys and sells forward currency contracts, which are agreements between two parties to buy and sell currencies at a set price on a future date. These contracts are used to hedge foreign exchange risk.

The U.S. dollar value of forward currency contracts is determined using current forward currency exchange rates supplied by a quotation service. The market value of the contract will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange

30



rates. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in market value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. The fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed when the contract matures or by delivery of the currency. The fund could be exposed to risk if the value of the currency changes unfavorably, if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the fund is unable to enter into a closing position. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities.

Forward currency contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio. Outstanding forward currency contracts at the close of the reporting period are indicative of the volume of activity during the reporting period.

Master agreements The fund is a party to ISDA (International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.) Master Agreements (Master Agreements) with certain counterparties that govern over-the-counter derivative and foreign exchange contracts entered into from time to time. The Master Agreements may contain provisions regarding, among other things, the parties’ general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral requirements, events of default and early termination. With respect to certain counterparties, in accordance with the terms of the Master Agreements, collateral posted to the fund is held in a segregated account by the fund’s custodian and with respect to those amounts which can be sold or repledged, are presented in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral posted to the fund which cannot be sold or repledged totaled $367,549 at the close of the reporting period.

Collateral pledged by the fund is segregated by the fund’s custodian and identified in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral can be in the form of cash or debt securities issued by the U.S. Government or related agencies or other securities as agreed to by the fund and the applicable counterparty. Collateral requirements are determined based on the fund’s net position with each counterparty.

Termination events applicable to the fund may occur upon a decline in the fund’s net assets below a specified threshold over a certain period of time. Termination events applicable to counterparties may occur upon a decline in the counterparty’s long-term and short-term credit ratings below a specified level. In each case, upon occurrence, the other party may elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all derivative and foreign exchange contracts outstanding, including the payment of any losses and costs resulting from such early termination, as reasonably determined by the terminating party. Any decision by one or more of the fund’s counterparties to elect early termination could impact the fund’s future derivative activity.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund had a net liability position of $378,397 on derivative contracts subject to the Master Agreements. Collateral posted by the fund totaled $28,965.

Securities lending The fund may lend securities, through its agent, to qualified borrowers in order to earn additional income. The loans are collateralized by cash in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned. The market value of securities loaned is determined daily and any additional required collateral is allocated to the fund on the next business day. The risk of borrower default will be borne by the fund’s agent; the fund will bear the risk of loss with respect to the investment of the cash collateral. Income from securities lending is included in investment income on the Statement of operations. Cash collateral is invested in Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC, a limited liability company managed by an affiliate of Putnam Management. Investments in Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC are valued at its closing net asset value each business day. There are no management fees charged to Putnam Cash Collateral Pool, LLC. At the close of the reporting period, the fund had no securities out on loan.

Interfund lending The fund, along with other Putnam funds, may participate in an interfund lending program pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC. This program allows the fund to borrow from or lend to other Putnam funds that permit such transactions. Interfund lending transactions are subject to each fund’s investment policies and borrowing and lending limits. Interest earned or paid on the interfund lending transaction will be based on the average of certain current market rates. During the reporting period, the fund did not utilize the program.

Line of credit The fund participates, along with other Putnam funds, in a $325 million unsecured committed line of credit and a $185 million unsecured uncommitted line of credit, both provided by State Street. Borrowings may be made for temporary or emergency purposes, including the funding of shareholder redemption requests and trade settlements. Interest is charged to the fund based on the fund’s borrowing at a rate equal to the Federal Funds rate plus 1.25% for the committed line of credit and the Federal Funds rate plus 1.30% for the uncommitted line of credit. A closing fee equal to 0.02% of the committed line of credit and $50,000 for the uncommitted line of credit has been paid by the participating funds. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.13% per annum on any unutilized portion of the committed line of credit is allocated to the participating funds based on their relative net assets and paid quarterly. During the reporting period, the fund had no borrowings against these arrangements.

31



Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time period and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code.

The fund is subject to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification ASC 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740). ASC 740 sets forth a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The fund did not have a liability to record for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. No provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains. Each of the fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.

The fund may also be subject to taxes imposed by governments of countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on either income or gains earned or repatriated. The fund accrues and applies such taxes to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized gains as income and/or capital gains are earned. In some cases, the fund may be entitled to reclaim all or a portion of such taxes, and such reclaim amounts, if any, are reflected as an asset on the fund’s books. In many cases, however, the fund may not receive such amounts for an extended period of time, depending on the country of investment.

At August 31, 2011, the fund had a short-term capital loss carryover of $35,401,477 available to the extent allowed by the Code to offset future net capital gain, if any. This capital loss carryover will expire on August 31, 2017. Under the recently enacted Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the fund will be permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an unlimited period. However, any losses incurred during those future years will be required to be utilized prior to the losses incurred in pre-enactment tax years. As a result of this ordering rule, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

The aggregate identified cost on a tax basis is $208,699,364, resulting in gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of $31,423,807 and $19,697,763, respectively, or net unrealized appreciation of $11,726,044.

Distributions to shareholders Distributions to shareholders from net investment income are recorded by the fund on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations.

Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions

The fund pays Putnam Management a management fee (based on the fund’s average net assets and computed and paid monthly) at annual rates that may vary based on the average of the aggregate net assets of most open-end funds, as defined in the fund’s management contract, sponsored by Putnam Management. Such annual rates may vary as follows:

0.780%  of the first $5 billion, 
0.730%  of the next $5 billion, 
0.680%  of the next $10 billion, 
0.630%  of the next $10 billion, 
0.580%  of the next $50 billion, 
0.560%  of the next $50 billion, 
0.550%  of the next $100 billion and 
0.545%  of any excess thereafter. 

 

Putnam Management has contractually agreed, through June 30, 2012, to waive fees or reimburse the fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to limit the cumulative expenses of the fund, exclusive of brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses and payments under the fund’s investor servicing contract, investment management contract and distribution plans, on a fiscal year-to-date basis to an annual rate

32



of 0.20% of the fund’s average net assets over such fiscal year-to-date period. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were not reduced as a result of this limit.

Putnam Investments Limited (PIL), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Putnam Management from time to time. Putnam Management pays a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.35% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund managed by PIL.

The Putnam Advisory Company, LLC (PAC), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund, as designated from time to time by Putnam Management or PIL. Putnam Management or PIL, as applicable, pays a quarterly sub-advisory fee to PAC for its services at the annual rate of 0.35% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund’s assets for which PAC is engaged as sub-adviser.

The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.

Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by State Street. Custody fees are based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes.

Putnam Investor Services, Inc., an affiliate of Putnam Management, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. Putnam Investor Services, Inc. received fees for investor servicing based on the fund’s retail asset level, the number of shareholder accounts in the fund and the level of defined contribution plan assets in the fund. Investor servicing fees will not exceed an annual rate of 0.375% of the fund’s average net assets. The amounts incurred for investor servicing agent functions during the reporting period are included in Investor servicing fees in the Statement of operations. Effective March 1, 2012, investor servicing fees will not exceed an annual rate of 0.32% of the fund’s average net assets.

The fund has entered into expense offset arrangements with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. and State Street whereby Putnam Investor Services, Inc.’s and State Street’s fees are reduced by credits allowed on cash balances. The fund also reduced expenses through brokerage/service arrangements. For the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $433 under the expense offset arrangements and by $3,638 under the brokerage/service arrangements.

Each independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $174, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees.

The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the Deferral Plan) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.

The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The retirement benefit is payable during a Trustee’s lifetime, beginning the year following retirement, for the number of years of service through December 31, 2006. Pension expense for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.

The fund has adopted distribution plans (the Plans) with respect to its class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares pursuant to Rule 12b–1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The purpose of the Plans is to compensate Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and Putnam Retail Management GP, Inc., for services provided and expenses incurred in distributing shares of the fund. The Plans provide for payments by the fund to Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership at an annual rate of up to 0.35%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 1.00% and 1.00% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. The Trustees have approved payment by the fund at an annual rate of 0.25%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 0.75% and 0.50% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively.

33



For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of $3,747 and $49 from the sale of class A and class M shares, respectively, and received $3,050 and $19 in contingent deferred sales charges from redemptions of class B and class C shares, respectively.

A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% and 0.65% is assessed on certain redemptions of class A and class M shares, respectively. For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received no monies on class A and class M redemptions.

Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities

During the reporting period, cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities other than short-term investments aggregated $53,470,015 and $67,428,993, respectively. There were no purchases or proceeds from sales of long-term U.S. government securities.

Note 4: Capital shares

At the close of the reporting period, there was an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions in capital shares were as follows:

  Six months ended 2/29/12  Year ended 8/31/11 

Class A  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  464,174  $4,673,793  877,050  $9,549,925 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  331,794  3,312,209  638,748  6,934,472 

  795,968  7,986,002  1,515,798  16,484,397 

Shares repurchased  (1,981,465)  (19,947,143)  (5,156,694)  (56,319,524) 

Net decrease  (1,185,497)  $(11,961,141)  (3,640,896)  $(39,835,127) 

 
  Six months ended 2/29/12  Year ended 8/31/11 

Class B  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  83,032  $832,503  90,955  $968,163 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  7,199  71,655  13,519  146,573 

  90,231  904,158  104,474  1,114,736 

Shares repurchased  (115,107)  (1,153,498)  (333,405)  (3,643,073) 

Net decrease  (24,876)  $(249,340)  (228,931)  $(2,528,337) 

 
  Six months ended 2/29/12  Year ended 8/31/11 

Class C  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  36,939  $368,928  81,358  $865,981 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  4,440  44,060  6,814  73,523 

  41,379  412,988  88,172  939,504 

Shares repurchased  (37,266)  (371,593)  (71,324)  (774,792) 

Net increase  4,113  $41,395  16,848  $164,712 

 

34



  Six months ended 2/29/12  Year ended 8/31/11 

Class M  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  4,844  $48,598  8,216  $91,474 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  1,965  19,610  3,629  39,379 

  6,809  68,208  11,845  130,853 

Shares repurchased  (10,326)  (104,366)  (26,547)  (290,924) 

Net decrease  (3,517)  $(36,158)  (14,702)  $(160,071) 

 
  Six months ended 2/29/12  Year ended 8/31/11 

Class R  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  27,342  $274,914  35,032  $383,092 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  1,857  18,486  2,994  32,390 

  29,199  293,400  38,026  415,482 

Shares repurchased  (20,319)  (203,403)  (24,074)  (262,560) 

Net increase  8,880  $89,997  13,952  $152,922 

 
  Six months ended 2/29/12  Year ended 8/31/11 

Class Y  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  35,782  $360,901  81,234  $883,868 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  5,695  56,825  9,397  101,904 

  41,477  417,726  90,631  985,772 

Shares repurchased  (53,462)  (536,815)  (88,289)  (928,913) 

Net increase (decrease)  (11,985)  $(119,089)  2,342  $56,859 

 

Note 5: Summary of derivative activity

The following is a summary of the market values of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period:

Market values of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period

  Asset derivatives  Liability derivatives 
Derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments under ASC 815  Market value  Market value 

Foreign exchange contracts  $749,517  $584,998 

Total  $749,517  $584,998 

 

The following is a summary of realized and change in unrealized gains or losses of derivative instruments on the Statement of operations for the reporting period (see Note 1):

Amount of realized gain or (loss) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments

Derivatives not accounted for as hedging  Forward currency   
instruments under ASC 815  contracts  Total 

Foreign exchange contracts  $(1,356,635)  $(1,356,635) 

Total  $(1,356,635)  $(1,356,635) 

 

35



Change in unrealized appreciation or (depreciation) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments

Derivatives not accounted for as hedging  Forward currency   
instruments under ASC 815  contracts  Total 

Foreign exchange contracts  $76,980  $76,980 

Total  $76,980  $76,980 

 

Note 6: Investment in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund

The fund invested in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund, an open-end management investment company managed by Putnam Management. Investments in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund are valued at its closing net asset value each business day. Income distributions earned by the fund are recorded as interest income in the Statement of operations and totaled $692 for the reporting period. During the reporting period, cost of purchases and proceeds of sales of investments in Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund aggregated $20,356,637 and $21,467,062, respectively. Management fees charged to Putnam Money Market Liquidity Fund have been waived by Putnam Management.

Note 7: Market, credit and other risks

In the normal course of business, the fund trades financial instruments and enters into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the contracting party to the transaction to perform (credit risk). The fund may be exposed to additional credit risk that an institution or other entity with which the fund has unsettled or open transactions will default. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks, including those related to economic instability, unfavorable political developments, and currency fluctuations, not present with domestic investments. The fund concentrates its investments in a limited number of sectors, which involves more risk than a fund that invests more broadly.

Note 8: Regulatory matters and litigation

In late 2003 and 2004, Putnam Management settled charges brought by the SEC and the Massachusetts Securities Division in connection with excessive short-term trading in Putnam funds. In July 2011, the fund recorded a receivable of $137,714 related to restitution amounts in connection with a distribution plan approved by the SEC. This amount, which was received by the fund in December 2011, is reported as part of Increase in capital from settlement payments on the Statement of changes in net assets. These allegations and related matters have served as the general basis for certain lawsuits, including purported class action lawsuits against Putnam Management and, in a limited number of cases, some Putnam funds. In May 2011, the fund received a payment of $3,418 related to settlement of those lawsuits. This amount is reported as a part of Increase in capital from settlement payments on the Statement of changes in net assets. Putnam Management has agreed to bear any costs incurred by the Putnam funds as a result of these matters.

Note 9: New accounting pronouncement

In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011–04 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) — Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS”. ASU 2011–04 amends FASB Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurement” and seeks to develop common requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements in accordance with GAAP. ASU 2011–04 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Putnam Management is currently evaluating the application of ASU 2011–04 and its impact, if any, on the fund’s financial statements.

36



Fund information

Founded over 70 years ago, Putnam Investments was built around the concept that a balance between risk and reward is the hallmark of a well-rounded financial program. We manage over 100 funds across income, value, blend, growth, asset allocation, absolute return, and global sector categories.

Investment Manager  Barbara M. Baumann  Robert R. Leveille 
Putnam Investment  Charles B. Curtis  Vice President and 
Management, LLC  Robert J. Darretta  Chief Compliance Officer 
One Post Office Square  John A. Hill   
Boston, MA 02109  Paul L. Joskow  Mark C. Trenchard 
  Elizabeth T. Kennan  Vice President and 
Investment Sub-Manager  Kenneth R. Leibler  BSA Compliance Officer 
Putnam Investments Limited  Robert E. Patterson   
57–59 St James’s Street  George Putnam, III  Robert T. Burns 
London, England SW1A 1LD  Robert L. Reynolds  Vice President and 
  W. Thomas Stephens  Chief Legal Officer 
Investment Sub-Advisor   
The Putnam Advisory  Officers  James P. Pappas 
Company, LLC  Robert L. Reynolds  Vice President 
One Post Office Square  President 
Boston, MA 02109    Judith Cohen 
  Jonathan S. Horwitz  Vice President, Clerk and 
Marketing Services  Executive Vice President,  Assistant Treasurer 
Putnam Retail Management  Principal Executive   
One Post Office Square  Officer, Treasurer and  Michael Higgins 
Boston, MA 02109  Compliance Liaison  Vice President, Senior Associate 
  Treasurer and Assistant Clerk 
Custodian  Steven D. Krichmar   
State Street Bank  Vice President and  Nancy E. Florek 
and Trust Company  Principal Financial Officer  Vice President, Assistant Clerk, 
  Assistant Treasurer and 
Legal Counsel  Janet C. Smith  Proxy Manager 
Ropes & Gray LLP  Vice President, Assistant   
  Treasurer and Principal  Susan G. Malloy 
Trustees  Accounting Officer  Vice President and 
Jameson A. Baxter, Chair  Assistant Treasurer 
Ravi Akhoury     

 

This report is for the information of shareholders of Putnam Global Utilities Fund. It may also be used as sales literature when preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus, the most recent copy of Putnam’s Quarterly Performance Summary, and Putnam’s Quarterly Ranking Summary. For more recent performance, please visit putnam.com. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund, which are described in its prospectus. For this and other information or to request a prospectus or summary prospectus, call 1-800-225-1581 toll free. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the fund’s Trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling 1-800-225-1581.

 




Item 2. Code of Ethics:
Not applicable
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert:
Not applicable
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services:
Not applicable
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants
Not applicable
Item 6. Schedule of Investments:
The registrant’s schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the report to shareholders in Item 1 above.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies:

Not applicable
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies
Not Applicable
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers:

Not applicable
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders:
Not applicable
Item 11. Controls and Procedures:
(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable
Item 12. Exhibits:
(a)(1) Not applicable
(a)(2) Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

(b) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

Putnam Global Utilities Fund
By (Signature and Title):
/s/Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Accounting Officer

Date: April 27, 2012
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title):
/s/Jonathan S. Horwitz
Jonathan S. Horwitz
Principal Executive Officer

Date: April 27, 2012
By (Signature and Title):
/s/Steven D. Krichmar
Steven D. Krichmar
Principal Financial Officer

Date: April 27, 2012