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Debt and Credit Sources
12 Months Ended
Dec. 30, 2018
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt and Credit Sources
DEBT AND CREDIT SOURCES

The following table summarizes our outstanding debt on our Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 
 
December 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
(In thousands)
 
Face Value
 
Short-term
 
Long-term
 
Total
 
Face Value
 
Short-term
 
Long-term
 
Total
Convertible debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.00% debentures due 2023
 
$
425,000

 
$

 
$
419,958

 
$
419,958

 
$
425,000

 
$

 
$
418,715

 
$
418,715

0.875% debentures due 2021
 
400,000

 

 
398,398

 
398,398

 
400,000

 

 
397,739

 
397,739

0.75% debentures due 2018
 

 

 

 

 
300,000

 
299,685

 

 
299,685

CEDA loan
 
30,000

 

 
29,063

 
29,063

 
30,000

 

 
28,538

 
28,538

Non-recourse financing and other debt1
 
49,073

 
39,500

 
9,273

 
48,773

 
466,766

 
57,131

 
399,134

 
456,265

 
 
$
904,073

 
$
39,500

 
$
856,692

 
$
896,192

 
$
1,621,766

 
$
356,816

 
$
1,244,126

 
$
1,600,942

1Other debt excludes payments related to capital leases, which are disclosed in "Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies."

As of December 30, 2018, the aggregate future contractual maturities of our outstanding debt, at face value, were as follows:
(In thousands)
 
Fiscal 2019
 
Fiscal 2020
 
Fiscal 2021
 
Fiscal 2022
 
Fiscal 2023
 
Thereafter
 
Total
Aggregate future maturities of outstanding debt
 
$
39,679

 
$
3,326

 
$
400,659

 
$
694

 
$
425,732

 
$
33,983

 
$
904,073



Convertible Debt

The following table summarizes our outstanding convertible debt:
 
 
December 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
(In thousands)
 
Carrying Value
 
Face Value
 
Fair Value1
 
Carrying Value
 
Face Value
 
Fair Value1
Convertible debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.00% debentures due 2023
 
$
419,958

 
$
425,000

 
$
341,968

 
$
418,715

 
$
425,000

 
$
368,399

0.875% debentures due 2021
 
398,398

 
400,000

 
306,904

 
397,739

 
400,000

 
315,132

0.75% debentures due 2018
 

 

 

 
299,685

 
300,000

 
299,313

 
 
$
818,356

 
$
825,000

 
$
648,872

 
$
1,116,139

 
$
1,125,000

 
$
982,844

1The fair value of the convertible debt was determined using Level 2 inputs based on quarterly market prices as reported by an independent pricing source.

Our outstanding convertible debentures are senior, unsecured obligations ranking equally with all of our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness.

4.00% Debentures Due 2023

In December 2015, we issued $425.0 million in principal amount of our 4.00% debentures due 2023. Interest is payable semi-annually, beginning on July 15, 2016. Holders may exercise their right to convert the debentures at any time into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion price approximately equal to $30.53 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. If not earlier repurchased or converted, the 4.00% debentures due 2023 mature on January 15, 2023.

0.875% Debentures Due 2021

In June 2014, we issued $400.0 million in principal amount of our 0.875% debentures due 2021. Interest is payable semi-annually, beginning on December 1, 2014. Holders may exercise their right to convert the debentures at any time into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion price approximately equal to $48.76 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. If not earlier repurchased or converted, the 0.875% debentures due 2021 mature on June 1, 2021.

0.75% Debentures Due 2018

In May 2013, we issued $300.0 million in principal amount of our 0.75% debentures due 2018. Interest is payable semi-annually, beginning on December 1, 2013. Holders were able to exercise their right to convert the debentures at any time into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion price approximately equal to $24.95 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. If not earlier repurchased or converted, the 0.75% debentures due 2018 matured on June 1, 2018. The 0.75% debentures due 2018 were redeemed at maturity on June 1, 2018 for cash with proceeds from the Term Credit Agreement. On June 19, 2018, we completed the sale of our equity interest in the 8point3 Group, the proceeds of which were used to repay the debentures under the Term Credit Agreement.

Other Debt and Credit Sources

Mortgage Loan Agreement with IFC

In May 2010, we entered into a mortgage loan agreement with IFC. Under the loan agreement, we borrowed $75.0 million and were required to repay the amount borrowed starting two years after the date of borrowing, in 10 equal semi-annual installments. We were required to pay interest of LIBOR plus 3% per annum on outstanding borrowings; a front-end fee of 1% on the principal amount of borrowings at the time of borrowing; and a commitment fee of 0.5% per annum on funds available for borrowing and not borrowed. We were able to prepay all or a part of the outstanding principal, subject to a 1% prepayment premium. We had pledged certain assets as collateral supporting our repayment obligations (see Note 6. Balance Sheet Components). As of December 31, 2017, we had restricted cash and cash equivalents of zero related to the IFC debt service reserve, which was the amount, as determined by IFC, equal to the aggregate principal and interest due on the next succeeding interest payment date. On January 17, 2017, we repaid the entire outstanding balance, and the associated interest, of the mortgage loan agreement with IFC.

Loan Agreement with California Enterprise Development Authority ("CEDA")

In 2010, we borrowed the proceeds of the $30.0 million aggregate principal amount of CEDA's tax-exempt Recovery Zone Facility Revenue Bonds (SunPower Corporation - Headquarters Project) Series 2010 (the "Bonds") maturing April 1, 2031 under a loan agreement with CEDA. The Bonds mature on April 1, 2031, bear interest at a fixed rate of 8.50% through maturity, and include customary covenants and other restrictions on us. As of December 30, 2018, the fair value of the Bonds was $32.4 million, determined by using Level 2 inputs based on quarterly market prices as reported by an independent pricing source.

Revolving Credit Facility with Credit Agricole

In July 2013, we entered into a revolving credit agreement with Credit Agricole, as administrative agent, and certain financial institutions, under which we may borrow up to $250.0 million. On August 26, 2014, we entered into an amendment to the revolving credit facility that, among other things, extends the maturity date of the facility from July 3, 2016 to August 26, 2019 (the "Maturity Date"). Amounts borrowed may be repaid and reborrowed until the Maturity Date. On February 17, 2016, we entered into an amendment to the credit agreement, expanding the available borrowings under the revolving credit facility to $300.0 million and adding a $200.0 million letter of credit subfacility, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The revolving credit facility includes representations, covenants, and events of default customary for financing transactions of this type.

On June 23, 2017, we entered into an Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement (the “Revolver”) with Credit Agricole, as administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto, which amends and restates the Revolving Credit Agreement dated July 3, 2013, as amended.

The Revolver was entered into in connection with the Letter Agreement, to facilitate the issuance by Total S.A. of one or more guaranties of our payment obligations of up to $100.0 million under the Revolver. The maturity date of the Letter Agreement and the Revolver is August 26, 2019. In consideration for the commitments of Total S.A. pursuant to the Letter Agreement, we are required to pay a guarantor commitment fee of 0.50% per annum for the unutilized support amount and a guaranty fee of 2.35% per annum of the Guaranty outstanding. Available borrowings under the Revolver are $300.0 million; provided that the aggregate principal amount of all amounts borrowed under the facility cannot exceed 95.0% of the amounts guaranteed by Total under the Letter Agreement. Amounts borrowed may be repaid and reborrowed until the maturity date.

We are required to pay (a) interest on outstanding borrowings under the facility of (i) with respect to any LIBOR rate loan, an amount equal to 0.6% plus the LIBOR rate divided by a percentage equal to one minus the stated maximum rate of all reserves required to be maintained against “Eurocurrency liabilities” as specified in Regulation D; and (ii) with respect to any alternate base rate loan, an amount equal to 0.25% plus the greater of (1) the prime rate, (2) the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50%, and (3) the one-month LIBOR rate plus 1%; and (b) a commitment fee of 0.06% per annum on funds available for borrowing and not borrowed. The Revolver includes representations, covenants, and events of default customary for financing transactions of this type. As of both December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had no outstanding borrowings under the Revolver.

2016 Letter of Credit Facility Agreements

In June 2016, we entered into a Continuing Agreement for Standby Letters of Credit and Demand Guarantees with Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (the “2016 Non-Guaranteed LC Facility”) which provides for the issuance, upon our request, of letters of credit to support our obligations in an aggregate amount not to exceed $50.0 million. The 2016 Non-Guaranteed LC Facility terminated on June 29, 2018. In March 2018, we entered into a letter agreement in connection with the 2016 Non-Guaranteed LC Facility. Pursuant to the letter agreement, we have advised Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas ("Issuer"), and the Issuer has acknowledged, that one or more outstanding letters of credit or demand guarantees issued under the letter agreement may remain outstanding, at our request, after the scheduled termination date set forth in the letter agreement. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, letters of credit issued and outstanding under the 2016 Non-Guaranteed LC Facility totaled $18.1 million and $30.1 million, respectively.

In June 2016, we entered into bilateral letter of credit facility agreements (the “2016 Guaranteed LC Facilities”) with Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ ("BTMU"), Credit Agricole, and HSBC USA Bank, National Association ("HSBC"). Each letter of credit facility agreement provides for the issuance, upon our request, of letters of credit by the issuing bank thereunder in order to support certain of our obligations until December 31, 2018. Payment of obligations under the 2016 Guaranteed LC Facilities is guaranteed by Total S.A. pursuant to the Credit Support Agreement. Aggregate letter of credit amounts may be increased upon the agreement of the respective parties but, otherwise, may not exceed $75.0 million with BTMU, $75.0 million with Credit Agricole and $175.0 million with HSBC. Each letter of credit issued under one of the letter of credit facilities generally must have an expiration date, subject to certain exceptions, no later than the earlier of (a) two years from completion of the applicable project and (b) March 31, 2020.

In June 2016, in connection with the 2016 Guaranteed LC Facilities, we entered into a transfer agreement to transfer to the 2016 Guaranteed LC Facilities all existing outstanding letters of credit issued under our letter of credit facility agreement with Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent, and certain financial institutions, entered into in August 2011 and amended from time to time. In connection with the transfer of the existing outstanding letters of credit, the aggregate commitment amount under the August 2011 letter of credit facility was permanently reduced to zero on June 29, 2016. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, letters of credit issued and outstanding under the 2016 Guaranteed LC Facilities totaled $36.3 million and $173.7 million, respectively.

September 2011 Letter of Credit Facility with Deutsche Bank and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (together, "Deutsche Bank Trust")

In September 2011, we entered into a letter of credit facility with Deutsche Bank Trust which provides for the issuance, upon our request, of letters of credit to support our obligations in an aggregate amount not to exceed $200.0 million. Each letter of credit issued under the facility is fully cash-collateralized and we have entered into a security agreement with Deutsche Bank Trust, granting them a security interest in a cash collateral account established for this purpose.

As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, letters of credit issued and outstanding under the Deutsche Bank Trust facility totaled $3.0 million and $7.1 million, respectively, which were fully collateralized with restricted cash on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Revolving Credit Facility with Mizuho Bank Ltd. ("Mizuho") and Goldman Sachs Bank USA ("Goldman Sachs")

On May 4, 2016, we entered into a revolving credit facility, as amended (the “Construction Revolver”) with Mizuho, as administrative agent, and Goldman Sachs, under which we could borrow up to $200 million. The Construction Revolver also included a $100 million accordion feature. On October 27, 2017, we and Mizuho entered into an amendment to the Construction Revolver, which reduced the amount that we could borrow to up to $50 million. On June 28, 2018, all outstanding loans under the Construction Revolver were repaid and the facility was terminated. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the aggregate carrying value of the Construction Revolver totaled zero and $3.2 million, respectively. As of December 30, 2018, we also had $75.0 million in additional borrowing capacity under other limited recourse construction financing facilities.

Subordinated Mezzanine Loan with SunStrong Capital Lender LLC, an indirect subsidiary of Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital, Inc. ("Hannon Armstrong")

On August 10, 2018, SunStrong Capital Acquisition, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Mezzanine Loan 1 Borrower”), and SunStrong Capital Lender LLC, a subsidiary of Hannon Armstrong, entered into a mezzanine loan agreement under which Mezzanine Loan 1 Borrower borrowed a subordinated, mezzanine loan of $110.5 million (the “Mezzanine Loan 1”) and incurred issuance costs of $1.4 million related to the loan. On August 31, 2018, we repaid a principal amount of $2.1 million that resulted in an adjusted Mezzanine Loan 1 balance, net of issuance costs, of $107.0 million. The divestiture of our Residential Lease Portfolio resulted in deconsolidation of this debt. See "Note 4. Business Combinations and Divestitures" for additional information.

Non-recourse Financing and Other Debt

In order to facilitate the construction, sale or ongoing operation of certain solar projects, including our residential leasing program, we regularly obtain project-level financing. These financings are secured either by the assets of the specific project being financed or by our equity in the relevant project entity and the lenders do not have recourse to our general assets for repayment of such debt obligations, and hence the financings are referred to as non-recourse. Non-recourse financing is typically in the form of loans from third-party financial institutions, but also takes other forms, including partnership flip structures, sale-leaseback arrangements, or other forms commonly used in the solar or similar industries. We may seek non-recourse financing covering solely the construction period of the solar project or may also seek financing covering part or all of the operating life of the solar project. We classify non-recourse financings in our Consolidated Balance Sheets in accordance with their terms; however, in certain circumstances, we may repay or refinance these financings prior to stated maturity dates in connection with the sale of the related project or similar such circumstances. In addition, in certain instances, the customer may assume the loans at the time that the project entity is sold to the customer. In these instances, subsequent debt assumption is reflected as a financing outflow and operating inflow in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to reflect the substance of the assumption as a facilitation of customer financing from a third party.

The following presents a summary of our non-recourse financing arrangements, including arrangements that are not classified as debt:
 
 
Aggregate Carrying Value1
 
 
(In thousands)
 
December 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Balance Sheet Classification
Residential Lease Program:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bridge loans
 
$

 
$
17,068

 
Short-term debt and Long-term debt
Long-term loans
 

 
356,622

 
Short-term debt and Long-term debt
Tax equity partnership flip facilities
 
58,810

 
119,415

 
Redeemable non-controlling interests in subsidiaries and Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Power Plant and Commercial Projects:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Boulder I credit facility
 

 
28,168

 
Short-term debt and Long-term debt
Construction Revolver
 

 
3,240

 
Short-term debt and Long-term debt
Arizona loan
 
6,650

 
7,161

 
Short-term debt and Long-term debt

1 Based on the nature of the debt arrangements included in the table above, and our intention to fully repay or transfer the obligations at their face values plus any applicable interest, we believe their carrying value materially approximates fair value, which is categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

For our residential lease program, non-recourse financing is typically accomplished by aggregating an agreed-upon volume of solar power systems and leases with residential customers into a specific project entity. We have entered into the following non-recourse financings with respect to our residential lease program:

In fiscal 2016, we entered into bridge loans to finance solar power systems and leases under our residential lease program. The loans are repaid over terms ranging from two to seven years. Some loans may be prepaid without penalties at our option at any time, while other loans may be prepaid, subject to a prepayment fee, after one year. During the fiscal 2018 and 2017, we had net repayments of $1.6 million and $10.3 million, respectively, in connection with these loans. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the aggregate carrying amount of these loans, presented within "Short-term debt" and "Long-term debt" on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, was zero and $17.1 million, respectively. The decrease in the balance over the prior period can be attributed to the divestiture of our Residential Lease Portfolio and the subsequent assumption of this debt by SunStrong. See "Note 4. Business Combinations and Divestitures" for additional information.

We enter into long-term loans to finance solar power systems and leases under our residential lease program. The loans are repaid over their terms of between 4 and 25 years. During fiscal 2018 and 2017, we had net proceeds of $176.6 million and $72.4 million, respectively, in connection with these loans. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the aggregate carrying amount of these loans, presented within "Short-term debt" and "Long-term debt" on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, was zero and $356.6 million, respectively. The decrease in the balance over the prior period can be attributed to the divestiture of our Residential Lease Portfolio. See "Note 4. Business Combinations and Divestitures" for additional information.

We also enter into facilities with third-party tax equity investors under which the investors invest in a structure known as a "partnership flip." We hold controlling interests in these less-than-wholly-owned entities and therefore fully consolidates these entities. We account for the portion of net assets in the consolidated entities attributable to the investors as noncontrolling interests in our consolidated financial statements. Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries that are redeemable at the option of the noncontrolling interest holder are classified accordingly as redeemable between liabilities and equity on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. During fiscal 2018 and 2017, we had net contributions of $129.3 million and $178.4 million, respectively, under these facilities and attributed losses of $106.4 million and $91.2 million, respectively, to the noncontrolling interests corresponding principally to certain assets, including tax credits, which were allocated to the noncontrolling interests during the periods. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the aggregate carrying amount of these facilities, presented within “Redeemable noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries” and “Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, was $58.8 million and $119.4 million, respectively.

For our legacy power plant and commercial solar projects, non-recourse financing is typically accomplished using an individual solar power system or a series of solar power systems with a common end customer, in each case owned by a specific project entity. We have entered into the following non-recourse financings with respect to our legacy power plant and commercial projects:

In fiscal 2017, we entered into a short-term credit facility to finance the 70 MW utility-scale Gala power plant project in Oregon. In the third quarter of fiscal 2017, we repaid the full outstanding amount of $106.0 million in connection with the credit facility.

In fiscal 2016, we entered into the Construction Revolver credit facility to support the construction of our commercial and small-scale utility projects in the United States. During fiscal 2017, we made net repayments of $9.1 million in connection with the facility. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the aggregate carrying amount of the Construction Revolver, presented in "Long-term debt" on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, was zero and $3.2 million, respectively.

In fiscal 2016, we entered into a long-term credit facility to finance the 125 MW utility-scale Boulder power plant project in Nevada. In February of 2018, we sold our equity interest in Boulder Solar I where the buyer repaid the remaining principal loan balance of $27.3 million upon the sale of the project. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the aggregate carrying amount of this facility, presented within "Short-term debt" and "Long-term debt" on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, was zero and $28.2 million, respectively.

In fiscal 2016, we entered into a long-term credit facility to finance the 111 MW utility-scale El Pelicano power plant project in Chile. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, we sold El Pelicano, and the buyer assumed the full outstanding debt balance of $196.1 million upon the sale of the project.

In fiscal 2013, we entered into a long-term loan agreement to finance a 5.4 MW utility and power plant operating in Arizona. As of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the aggregate carrying amount under this loan, presented within "Short-term debt" and "Long-term debt" on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, was $6.7 million and $7.2 million, respectively.

Other debt is further composed of non-recourse project loans in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, which are scheduled to mature through 2028, and of limited recourse construction financing loans made in the ordinary course of business to individual projects in the United States, which are scheduled to mature through 2021.

See "Note 7. Leasing" for discussion of our sale-leaseback arrangements accounted for under the financing method.