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Business Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information
Business Segment Information
 
We have three reportable business segments: Well Intervention, Robotics and Production Facilities. Our U.S., U.K. and Brazil well intervention operating segments are aggregated into the Well Intervention business segment for financial reporting purposes. Our Well Intervention segment includes our vessels and equipment used to perform well intervention services primarily in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, Brazil, the North Sea and West Africa. Our well intervention vessels include the Q4000, the Q5000, the Seawell, the Well Enhancer, and the chartered Siem Helix 1 and Siem Helix 2 vessels. The Siem Helix 1 commenced well intervention operations for Petrobras offshore Brazil in April 2017 and the Siem Helix 2 commenced operations for Petrobras in December 2017. We returned the Skandi Constructor to its owner in March 2017 upon the expiration of the vessel charter. Our well intervention equipment includes IRSs, some of which we provide on a stand-alone basis, and SILs. Our Robotics segment includes ROVs, trenchers and ROVDrills, which are designed to complement offshore construction and well intervention services, and three ROV support vessels under long-term charter: the Grand Canyon, the Grand Canyon II and the Grand Canyon III. We returned the Deep Cygnus to its owner during the first quarter of 2018. Our Production Facilities segment includes the HP I, the HFRS and our investment in Independence Hub that is accounted for under the equity method. All material intercompany transactions between the segments have been eliminated.
 
We evaluate our performance based on operating income of each reportable segment. Certain financial data by reportable segment are summarized as follows (in thousands): 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Net revenues —
 
 
 
 
 
Well Intervention
$
560,568

 
$
406,341

 
$
294,000

Robotics
158,989

 
152,755

 
160,580

Production Facilities
64,400

 
64,352

 
72,358

Intercompany eliminations
(44,139
)
 
(42,065
)
 
(39,356
)
Total
$
739,818

 
$
581,383

 
$
487,582

Income (loss) from operations —
 
 
 
 
 
Well Intervention (1)
$
87,643

 
$
52,733

 
$
14,910

Robotics (2)
(14,054
)
 
(42,289
)
 
(72,250
)
Production Facilities
27,263

 
28,172

 
33,861

Segment operating income
100,852

 
38,616

 
(23,479
)
Corporate, eliminations and other
(49,309
)
 
(39,746
)
 
(39,756
)
Total
51,543

 
(1,130
)
 
(63,235
)
Net interest expense
(13,751
)
 
(18,778
)
 
(31,239
)
Other non-operating income (expense), net
(6,794
)
 
(464
)
 
559

Income (loss) before income taxes
$
30,998

 
$
(20,372
)
 
$
(93,915
)
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Capital expenditures —
 
 
 
 
 
Well Intervention
$
136,164

 
$
230,354

 
$
185,892

Robotics
151

 
648

 
720

Production Facilities
325

 

 
74

Corporate and other
443

 
125

 
(199
)
Total
$
137,083

 
$
231,127

 
$
186,487

Depreciation and amortization —
 
 
 
 
 
Well Intervention
$
76,943

 
$
68,301

 
$
68,392

Robotics
19,175

 
23,626

 
25,848

Production Facilities
14,070

 
13,936

 
13,952

Corporate and eliminations
334

 
2,882

 
5,995

Total
$
110,522

 
$
108,745

 
$
114,187

(1)
Amount in 2016 included a $1.3 million gain on the sale of the Helix 534 in December 2016.
(2)
Amount in 2016 included a $45.1 million goodwill impairment charge related to our robotics reporting unit.
 
Intercompany segment amounts are derived primarily from equipment and services provided to other business segments at rates consistent with those charged to third parties. Intercompany segment revenues are as follows (in thousands): 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Well Intervention
$
14,218

 
$
11,489

 
$
8,442

Robotics
29,921

 
30,576

 
30,914

Total
$
44,139

 
$
42,065

 
$
39,356


 
Revenues by individually significant geographic location are as follows (in thousands): 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
271,260

 
$
283,933

 
$
298,279

United Kingdom
194,434

 
155,954

 
123,581

Brazil
208,054

 
70,710

 
2,543

Other
66,070

 
70,786

 
63,179

Total
$
739,818

 
$
581,383

 
$
487,582

 
Our operational assets, primarily our vessels, work throughout the year in various regions around the world such as the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, Brazil, the North Sea, Asia Pacific and West Africa. The following table provides our property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, by individually significant geographic location (in thousands): 
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
United States
$
862,334

 
$
894,680

United Kingdom (1)
236,512

 
270,499

Brazil
324,083

 
334,454

Singapore (2)
403,816

 
295,798

Other

 
10,558

Total
$
1,826,745

 
$
1,805,989


(1)
Includes certain assets that are based in the United Kingdom but may operate in the North Sea and West Africa regions.
(2)
Primarily includes the Q7000 vessel currently under completion at the shipyard in Singapore. The vessel may be deployed globally once completed.
 
Segment assets are comprised of all assets attributable to each reportable segment. Corporate and other includes all assets not directly identifiable with our business segments, most notably the majority of our cash and cash equivalents. The following table reflects total assets by reportable segment (in thousands): 
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
Well Intervention
$
1,916,638

 
$
1,830,733

Robotics
147,602

 
179,853

Production Facilities
120,845

 
138,292

Corporate and other
162,645

 
213,959

Total
$
2,347,730

 
$
2,362,837