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REVENUES
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
REVENUES  
REVENUES

12.  REVENUES

Disaggregation of Revenues

Revenues by customer type, geographic location, and revenue recognition method for the three and nine-month periods ended June 30, 2022 are presented in the tables below as the Company deems it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of net sales and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The tables below also include a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue within each reportable segment.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2022

Aerospace

(In thousands)

    

& Defense

    

USG

    

Test

    

Total

Customer type:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial

$

38,918

$

65,610

$

54,449

$

158,977

U.S. Government

 

53,688

 

1,591

 

4,810

 

60,089

Total revenues

$

92,606

$

67,201

$

59,259

$

219,066

65

Geographic location:

 

 

 

 

United States

$

79,536

$

41,822

$

34,662

$

156,020

International

 

13,070

 

25,379

 

24,597

 

63,046

Total revenues

$

92,606

$

67,201

$

59,259

$

219,066

Revenue recognition method:

 

 

 

 

Point in time

$

35,238

$

53,656

$

15,827

$

104,721

Over time

 

57,368

 

13,545

 

43,432

 

114,345

Total revenues

$

92,606

$

67,201

$

59,259

$

219,066

Nine months ended June 30, 2022

Aerospace

(In thousands)

    

& Defense

    

USG

    

Test

    

Total

Customer type:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial

$

100,407

$

191,832

$

147,390

$

439,629

U.S. Government

 

147,264

 

3,045

 

11,066

 

161,375

Total revenues

$

247,671

$

194,877

$

158,456

$

601,004

Geographic location:

 

 

 

 

United States

$

212,849

$

122,021

$

88,708

$

423,578

International

 

34,822

 

72,856

 

69,748

 

177,426

Total revenues

$

247,671

$

194,877

$

158,456

$

601,004

Revenue recognition method:

 

 

 

 

Point in time

$

99,464

$

155,693

$

43,488

$

298,645

Over time

 

148,207

 

39,184

 

114,968

 

302,359

Total revenues

$

247,671

$

194,877

$

158,456

$

601,004

Revenues by customer type, geographic location, and revenue recognition method for the three and nine-month periods ended June 30, 2021 are presented in the tables below.

Three months ended June 30, 2021

Aerospace

 

(In thousands)

    

& Defense

    

USG

    

Test

    

Total

Customer type:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial

 

$

34,708

 

$

46,735

 

$

42,063

 

$

123,506

U.S. Government

50,868

969

6,051

57,888

Total revenues

 

$

85,576

 

$

47,704

 

$

48,114

 

$

181,394

Geographic location:

United States

 

$

75,701

 

$

32,111

 

$

27,719

 

$

135,531

International

9,875

15,593

20,395

45,863

Total revenues

 

$

85,576

 

$

47,704

 

$

48,114

 

$

181,394

Revenue recognition method:

Point in time

 

$

37,513

 

$

35,242

 

$

9,673

 

$

82,428

Over time

48,063

12,462

38,441

98,966

Total revenues

 

$

85,576

 

$

47,704

 

$

48,114

 

$

181,394

Nine months ended June 30, 2021

Aerospace

 

(In thousands)

    

& Defense

    

USG

    

Test

    

Total

Customer type:

Commercial

 

$

95,712

 

$

139,149

 

$

118,089

 

$

352,950

U.S. Government

139,008

2,650

15,354

157,012

Total revenues

 

$

234,720

 

$

141,799

 

$

133,443

 

$

509,962

Geographic location:

United States

 

$

205,527

 

$

96,601

 

$

73,950

 

$

376,078

International

29,193

45,198

59,493

133,884

Total revenues

 

$

234,720

 

$

141,799

 

$

133,443

 

$

509,962

Revenue recognition method:

Point in time

 

$

103,492

 

$

105,173

 

$

27,789

 

$

236,454

Over time

131,228

36,626

105,654

273,508

Total revenues

 

$

234,720

 

$

141,799

 

$

133,443

 

$

509,962

Revenue Recognition

Payment terms with our customers vary by the type and location of the customer and the products or services offered. Arrangements with customers that include payment terms extending beyond one year are not significant. The transaction price for these contracts reflects our estimate of returns and discounts, which are based on historical, current and forecasted information to determine the expected amount to which we will be entitled in exchange for transferring the promised goods or services to the customer. The realization of variable consideration occurs within a short period of time from product delivery; therefore, the time value of money effect is not significant. We primarily provide standard warranty programs for products in our commercial businesses for periods that typically range from one to two years. These assurance-type programs typically cannot be purchased separately and do not meet the criteria to be considered a performance obligation. Under the typical payment terms of our long term fixed price contracts, the customer pays us either performance-based or progress payments. Performance-based payments represent interim payments based on quantifiable measures of performance or on the achievement of specified events or milestones. Progress payments are interim payments of costs incurred as the work progresses.

For our overtime revenue recognized using the output method of costs incurred, contract cost is estimated utilizing current contract specifications and expected engineering requirements. Contract costs typically are incurred over a period of several months to one or more years, and the estimation of these costs requires judgment. Our cost estimation process is based on the professional knowledge and experience of engineers and program managers along with finance professionals. We review and update our projections of costs quarterly or more frequently when circumstances significantly change. In addition, in the USG segment, we recognize revenue as a series of distinct services based on each day of providing services (straight-line over the contract term) for certain of our USG segment contracts. Under the typical payment terms of our service contracts, the customer pays us in advance of when services are performed. In addition, in the Test segment, we use milestones to measure progress for our Test segment contracts because it best depicts the transfer of control to the customer that occurs as we incur costs on our contracts.

Remaining Performance Obligations

Remaining performance obligations, which is the equivalent of backlog, represent the expected transaction price allocated to contracts that the Company expects to recognize as revenue in future periods when the Company performs under the contracts. These remaining obligations include amounts that have been formally appropriated under contracts with the U.S. Government, and exclude unexercised contract options and potential orders under ordering-type contracts such as Indefinite Delivery, Indefinite Quantity contracts. At June 30, 2022, the Company had $706.8 million in remaining performance obligations of which the Company expects to recognize revenues of approximately 80% in the next twelve months.

Contract assets and liabilities

Assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers are reported on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period. Because of the timing difference of revenue recognition and customer billing, these contracts will often result in revenue recognized in excess of billings and billings in excess of costs incurred. At June 30, 2022, contract assets and liabilities totaled $115.8 million and $122.2 million, respectively. During the first nine months of 2022, the Company recognized approximately $74 million in revenues that were included in the contract liabilities balance at September 30, 2021. The increase in net contract assets in the first nine months of 2022 was due to revenue being recognized for performance completed during the period that exceeded customer billings. The increase in net contract liabilities in the first nine months of 2022 was due to higher payments received in advance of revenue recognition criteria being met under the Company’s contracts with customers. At October 1, 2020, contract assets and liabilities totaled $94.3 million and $100.6 million, respectively.