-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, SqdxuHm0Qu3xJZXahIFFXNphA9CZZz1xXqALOTxb/DhV/BxAp7kBHhMlqrAu91YY XFfhjGQlkcd6EvotDzKpaA== 0001077629-06-000070.txt : 20060516 0001077629-06-000070.hdr.sgml : 20060516 20060515173940 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001077629-06-000070 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060516 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060515 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ROYALE ENERGY INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000864839 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311] IRS NUMBER: 330224120 STATE OF INCORPORATION: CA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-22750 FILM NUMBER: 06843176 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 7676 HAZARD CENTER DR STREET 2: SUITE 1500 CITY: SAN DIEGO STATE: CA ZIP: 92108 BUSINESS PHONE: 6192978505 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ROYALE ENERGY INC STE 1500 STREET 2: 7676 HAZARD CENTER DR CITY: SAN DIEGO STATE: CA ZIP: 92108 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ROYALE ENERGY FUNDS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940318 10-Q 1 roy10q0306.htm

As filed with the SEC on May 15, 2006

                                                                                                                                                   

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2006

Commission File No. 000-22750

 

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

California

        

33-0224120

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

        

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

7676 Hazard Center Drive, Suite 1500

San Diego, CA 92108

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

619-881-2800

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                 Yes  [X]     No  [   ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).                  Yes  [   ]     No  [X]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a blank check company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).                  Yes  [   ]     No  [X]

 

At March 31, 2006, a total of 7,934,736 shares of registrant's common stock were outstanding.

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1

Item 1.

Financial Statements

1

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations

7

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

9

Item 4

Controls and Procedures

10

 

 

 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

10

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

10

Item 6.

Exhibits

10

 

Signatures

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-ii-

 

PART I.       FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

March 31, 2006

December 31, 2005

 

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

  Cash and cash equivalents

$   4,848,312

$    4,716,772

  Accounts receivable

3,135,426

4,221,601

  Other current assets

1,354,406

2,299,333

  Deferred tax asset

194,468

194,468

  Inventory

        382,810

         382,810

 

 

 

    Total Current Assets

     9,915,422

    11,814,984

 

 

 

Investments

6,946

6,946

 

 

 

Oil and Gas Properties at cost, (successful efforts

 

 

  Basis), Equipment and Fixtures

   31,821,667

    31,220,651

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS:

$ 41,744,035

$  43,042,581

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to Financial Statements

 

-1-

 

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

March 31, 2006

December 31, 2005

 

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

  Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$     8,175,796 

$    7,375,161 

  Current portion of long-term debt

299,755 

90,746 

  Deferred revenue from turnkey drilling

        4,282,483 

      6,490,111 

    Total Current Liabilities

      12,758,054 

    13,956,018 

 

 

 

Long-Term Liabilities

 

 

  Asset retirement obligation

248,623 

245,627 

  Deferred income taxes

3,892,048 

3,892,048 

  Long-term debt, net of current portion

        5,840,000 

      6,630,598 

    Total Noncurrent Liabilities

        9,980,671 

    10,768,273 

 

 

 

    Total Liabilities

      22,738,725 

    24,724,291 

 

 

 

Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

 

  Series A, convertible preferred stock, no par value,
    259,250 shares authorized; 6,122 and 6,122 shares
     issued and outstanding respectively

             11,589 

           11,589 

 

 

 

Stockholders' Equity

 

 

  Common stock, no par value, authorized 10,000,000
    shares, 7,948,688 and 7,859,223 issued; 7,948,688
    and 7,859,223 shares outstanding, respectively

19,500,374 

19,500,374 

  Convertible preferred stock, Series AA, no par value,
    147,500 shares authorized; 57,416 and 57,416 shares
    issued and outstanding, respectively

167,979 

167,979 

  Accumulated (Deficit)

         (627,718)

   (1,314,738)

 

 

 

  Total paid in capital and accumulated deficit

19,040,635 

18,353,615 

  Less cost of treasury stock, 13,952 and 13,952 shares

(68,271)

(68,271)

  Paid in capital, treasury stock

             21,357 

           21,357 

 

 

 

    Total Stockholders' Equity

      19,005,310 

    18,318,290 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:

$     41,744,035

$  43,042,581 

 

 

 

See notes to Financial Statements

-2-

 

 

 

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

 

Quarter ended March 31,

 

2006
(Unaudited)

2005
(Unaudited)

Revenues:

 

 

  Sale of oil and gas

$ 2,281,869

$  2,358,582

  Turnkey drilling

4,777,610

2,904,544

  Supervisory fees and other

      324,244

       289,489

 

 

 

    Total Revenues

   7,383,723

    5,552,615

 

 

 

Costs and Expenses:

 

 

  General and administrative

1,169,008

1,042,423

  Turnkey drilling and development

2,963,915

2,531,436

  Lease operating

586,610

709,142

  Lease impairment

97,851

8,182

  Legal and accounting

122,612

88,986

  Marketing

219,657

328,527

  Depreciation, depletion & amortization

   1,050,828

       861,525

 

 

 

    Total Costs and Expenses

   6,210,481

    5,570,221

 

 

 

Income from Operations

1,173,242

(17,606)

 

 

 

Other Expense:

 

 

  Interest expense

      124,204

         78,294

 

 

 

Income before Income Tax Expense

1,049,038

(95,900)

Income Tax Provision

      362,018

       35,933

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

$    687,020

$     (131,833)

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share

$          0.09

$           (0.02)

 

 

 

Basic Earnings Per Share

$          0.09

$           (0.02)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to Financial Statements

-3-

 

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

  

2006

2005

  

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

  Net income (loss)

$     687,020 

$  (131,833) 

  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash

 

 

    provided (used) by operating activities:

 

 

      Depreciation, depletion and amortization

1,050,828 

861,525 

      Lease impairment

97,851 

8,182 

  (Increase)Decrease in:

 

 

      Accounts receivable

1,086,175 

26,049 

      Prepaid expenses and other assets

944,927 

906,186 

  Increase (decrease) in:

 

 

     Accounts payable and accrued expenses

803,631

(799,646)

     Deferred revenues - DWI

(2,207,628)

(786,080)

     Deferred income taxes

               -     

              -     

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

$  2,462,804 

         84,383

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

  Expenditures for oil and gas properties and

 

 

    other capital expenditures

   (1,749,695)

  (3,978,369)

  Investments

              -      

              -     

 

 

 

Net Cash (Used) by Investing Activities

   (1,749,695)

  (3,978,369)

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

  Payments on long-term debt

(581,569) 

(889,671) 

  Repurchase of stock options

               -     

              -     

 

 

 

Net Cash Used by Financing Activities

     (581,569) 

     (889,671)

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

131,540

(4,783,657)

 

 

 

Cash at beginning of period

     4,716,772 

   7,627,045

 

 

 

Cash at end of period

$   4,848,312 

$  2,843,388

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

 

 

Cash paid for interest

$      128,898 

$    54,958

 

 

 

Cash paid for taxes

$             278 

$    285,933

 

 

 

See notes to Financial Statements

-4-

 

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1 - In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements include all adjustments, consisting only of normally recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three-month period are not, in management's opinion, indicative of the results to be expected for a full year of operations. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's latest annual report.

 

NOTE 2 - Earnings Per Share (SFAS 128)

 

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share are calculated as follows:

 

 

For the Quarter ended March 31, 2006

 

Income
(Numerator)

Shares
(Denominator)

Per-Share
Amount

Basic Earnings Per Share:

 

 

 

   Net income available to common stock

$       687,020

7,934,736

$      0.09

 

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share:

 

 

 

   Effect of dilutive securities and stock
     options

                   - 

      31,769

        0.00

 

 

 

 

Net income available to common stock

$       687,020

7,966,505

$      0.09

 

 

 

 

 

For the Quarter ended March 31, 2005

 

Income
(Numerator)

Shares
(Denominator)

Per-Share
Amount

Basic Earnings Per Share:

 

 

 

   Net income available to common stock

$    (131,833)

7,839,223

$     (0.02)

 

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share:

 

 

 

   Effect of dilutive securities and stock
     options

                   - 

   149,337

       0.00

 

 

 

 

Net income available to common stock

$    (131,833)

7,988,560

$     (0.02)

 

 

 

 

 

-5-

 

 

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 3 - Oil and Gas Properties, Equipment and Fixtures

 

Oil and gas properties, equipment and fixtures consist of the following:

 

March 31, 2006

December 31, 2005

Oil and Gas

 

 

  Producing properties, including drilling costs

$    30,696,656 

$     28,805,150 

  Undeveloped properties

5,499,978 

6,232,050 

  Lease and well equipment

        9,175,414 

         8,777,597 

 

45,372,048 

43,814,797 

  Accumulated depletion, depreciation & amortization

     (15,724,074)

      (14,743,316)

 

      29,647,974 

       29,071,481 

Commercial and Other

 

 

  Real estate, including furniture and fixtures

$          503,344 

$          503,344 

  Vehicles

255,523 

255,523 

  Furniture and equipment

        2,491,075 

          2,391,490 

 

3,249,942 

3,150,357 

  Accumulated depreciation

       (1,076,249)

        (1,001,187)

 

        2,173,693 

          2,149,170 

 

 

 

 

$     31,821,667

$      31,220,651 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

-6-

 

 

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 4 - Change in Accounting Principle - FSP FAS 19-1

 

On April 4, 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board posted FSP FAS 19-1, Accounting for Suspended Well Costs, to be effective for reporting periods beginning after April 4, 2005. We have adopted FSP FAS 19-1 effective as of July 1, 2005. The guidance set forth in the FSP requires that we evaluate all existing capitalized exploratory well costs and disclose the extent to which any such capitalized costs have become impaired and are expensed or reclassified during a fiscal period. We performed an evaluation of our capitalized costs and determined that no previously capitalized exploratory well costs pending the determination of proved reserves were required to be expensed or reclassified during the first quarter of 2006 or 2005. We did not make any additions to capitalized exploratory well costs pending a determination of proved reserves during the first quarter of 2006 or 2005. We did not charge any previously capitalized exploratory well costs to expense upon adoption of FSP FAS 19-1.

 

 

Quarter ended          

 

March 31,            

 

2006    

2005    

Beginning balance at January 1

$              0 

$            0 

Additions to capitalized exploratory well costs pending the

 

 

     determination of proved reserves

836,796 

1,327,887 

Reclassifications to wells, facilities, and equipment based on

 

 

     the determination of proved reserves

  (836,796)

(1,327,887)

Ending balance at March 31

$              0 

$            0 

 

 

 

 

Note 5 - Stock Based Compensation

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R which requires all companies to measure compensation cost for all share-based payments (including employee stock options) at fair value. The FASB concluded that companies can adopt the new standard in one of two ways: the modified prospective transition method, or the modified retrospective transition method. We adopted SFAS No. 123R during the first quarter of fiscal 2006 and use the modified prospective transition method.

 

At March 31, 2005 and 2006, Royale Energy had no unvested options outstanding, and adoption of SFAS No. 123R would have had no effect on compensation. On June 1, 2005, Royale Energy awarded shares of restricted common stock to certain of its employees pursuant to an incentive compensation plan. On that date, the Company's stock price was $5.66 per share. A total of 6,048 shares of vested restricted common stock were issued. The Company recognized $34,241 compensation expense in 2005.

-7-

 

Additionally, 12,102 shares of unvested stock were awarded with vesting dates in 2006 and 2007 for which compensation expense will be similarly recognized.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-8-

 

 

Item 2.        Management's Discussion And Analysis Of Financial
                   Condition And Results Of Operations

 

Results of Operations

 

For the first quarter of 2006, we had a net profit of $687,020 an $818,853 increase compared to the net loss of $131,833 during the first quarter of 2005. We can attribute this to an increase in turnkey drilling revenues, due to the drilling of six wells in the first quarter of 2006 versus four wells drilled in first quarter of 2005. Total revenues for the first quarter in 2006 were $7,383,723, an increase of $1,831,108 or 33% from the total revenues of $5,552,615 during the period in 2005. This increase was also due to higher turnkey drilling revenues.

 

In the first quarter of 2006, revenues from oil and gas production decreased by $76,713 or 3.3% to $2,281,869 from the 2005 first quarter revenues of $2,358,582, due to a decrease in natural gas production. The net sales volume of natural gas for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, was approximately 287,509 Mcf with an average price of $6.99 per Mcf, versus 370,126 Mcf with an average price of $5.97 per Mcf for the first quarter of 2005. This represents a decrease in net sales volume of 82,617 Mcf or 22.3%. This decrease was partially due to natural declines in production from existing wells, third party transportation interruptions and to the lack of new production caused by a delay in bringing some of our successful new wells online. The net sales volume for oil and condensate (natural gas liquids) production was 4,689 barrels with an average price of $57.82 per barrel for the first three months of 2006, compared to 3,659 barrels at an average price of $40.40 per barrel for the three months in 2005. This represents an increase in net sales volume of 1,030 barrels, or 28.1%.

 

Oil and natural gas lease operating expenses decreased by $122,532 or 17.3%, to $586,610 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, from $709,142 for the quarter in 2005. This decrease was mainly due to lower plugging and workover costs in 2006 when compared to 2005.

 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2006, turnkey drilling revenues increased $1,873,066 or 64.5% to $4,777,610 from $2,904,544 in the same quarter in 2005. We also had a $432,479 or 17.1% increase in turnkey drilling and development costs to $2,963,915 in 2006 from $2,531,436 in 2005. The increases in turnkey drilling revenues and costs were mainly due to an increase in the number of wells drilled in 2006 when compared to 2005. We drilled six wells during the first quarter of 2006 versus four wells during the same period in 2005.

 

We periodically review our proved properties for impairment on a field-by-field basis and charge impairments of value to expense. Impairment losses of $97,851 were recorded in the first quarter of 2006, an increase of $89,669 or 1096% when compared to the same quarter in 2005.

 

 

-9-

 

The aggregate of supervisory fees and other income was $324,244 for quarter ended March 31, 2006, an increase of $34,755 (12%) from $289,489 during the period in 2005. This increase was due to higher supervisory fees from increased drilling.

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased to $1,050,828 from $861,525, an increase of $189,303 (22%) for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, as compared to the same period in 2005. The depletion rate is calculated using production as a percentage of reserves. This increase in depletion expense was mainly due to the increase in our oil and gas assets due to capitalized drilling costs in 2005 and the first quarter of 2006.

 

General and administrative expenses increased by $126,585 or 12.1%, from $1,042,423 for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, to $1,169,008 for the period in 2006. This increase was due to higher outside consulting services, employee related costs and travel. Legal and accounting expense increased to $122,612 for the period, compared to $88,986 for period in 2005, a $33,626 or 37.8% increase, mainly due to an increase in legal fees. Marketing expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, decreased $108,870, or 33.1 %, to $219,657, compared to $328,527 for the period in 2005. Marketing expense varies from period to period according to the number of marketing events attended by personnel and their associated costs.

 

Interest expense increased to $124,204 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, from $78,294 for the same period in 2005, a $45,910, or 58.6% increase. This increase was due to the higher interest rate on our commercial bank credit line, which increased from 6.5% at March 31, 2005 to 8.25% at March 31, 2006 and to an increase in the use of our line due to our increased drilling schedule.

 

For the first quarter of 2006 our income tax expense increased to $362,018 from $35,933 during the period in 2005, a $326,085 increase, mainly due to the increase in our net operating income.

 

Capital Resources and Liquidity

 

At March 31, 2006, Royale Energy had current assets totaling $9,915,422 and current liabilities totaling $12,758,054, a $2,842,632 working capital deficit. We had cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2006, of $4,848,312 compared to $4,716,772 at December 31, 2005. During the quarter ended March 31, 2006, we repaid approximately $581,000 on our commercial bank credit line and loan.

 

We have a revolving line of credit under a loan agreement with Guaranty Bank, FSB, which is secured by all of our oil and gas properties. At March 31, 2006, we had outstanding indebtedness of $5,840,000, compared to $6,400,000 at December 31, 2005. Unused available credit from this revolving line of credit totaled approximately $665,974 at March 31, 2006. Our loan from Guaranty Bank, FSB, secured by our non-oil and gas real estate assets, had outstanding indebtedness of approximately $299,775 on March 31, 2006 compared to $321,344 at December 31, 2005.

-10-

 

At March 31, 2006, our accounts receivable totaled $3,135,426, compared to $4,221,601 at December 31, 2005, a $1,086,175 (25.7%) decrease, primarily due to a decrease in our oil and gas receivables for the period. At March 31, 2006, our accounts payable and accrued expenses totaled $8,175,796, an increase of $800,635 or 10.9% from the accounts payable at December 31, 2005, of $7,375,161, mainly due to our increased drilling during the period in 2006.

 

We ordinarily fund our operations and cash needs from cash flows generated from operations. We believe that we have sufficient liquidity for the remainder of 2006 and do not foresee any liquidity demands that cannot be met from cash flow from operations.

 

Operating Activities. For the quarter ended March 31, 2006, cash provided by operating activities totaled $2,462,804 compared to $84,383 for the same period in 2005, a $2,378,421 or 2,819% increase. This increase in cash provided was due to the increase in turnkey drilling revenue and the reduction in deferred revenues from turnkey drilling as we applied previously deferred revenues to pay for current drilling and development activity.

 

Investing Activities. Net cash used by investing activities, primarily in capital acquisitions of oil and gas properties, amounted to $1,749,695 for the period in 2006, compared to $3,978,369 used by investing activities for the same period in 2005, a $2,228,674 or 56% decrease in cash used. This was primarily due to a decrease in cash used for undeveloped properties and the drilling of lower cost wells during the period in 2006.

 

Financing Activities. For the quarter ended March 31, 2006, cash used by financing activities was $581,569 compared to $889,671 used by financing activities for the same period in 2005, a $308,102 or 34.6% decrease in cash used. This decrease was primarily due to our increasing the outstanding debt on our commercial bank loans during the period in 2006 when compared to 2005.

 

Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Our major market risk exposure relates to pricing of oil and gas production. The prices we receive for oil and gas are closely related to worldwide market prices for crude oil and local spot
prices paid for natural gas production. Prices have been volatile for the last few years, and we expect that volatility to continue. Monthly average natural gas prices ranged from a low of $6.35 per mcf to a high of $8.10 per mcf for the first quarter of 2006. We have not entered into any hedging or derivative agreements to limit our exposure to changes in oil and gas prices or interest rates.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-11-

 

 

Item 4.   Controls and Procedures

 

As of March 31, 2006, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2006.

 

No significant changes occurred in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2006.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

31.1    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification

31.2    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification

32.1    18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Certification

32.2    18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Certification

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-12-

 

 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

ROYALE ENERGY, INC.

 

 

Date:    May 12, 2006

/s/ Donald H. Hosmer                     

 

Donald H. Hosmer, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Date:    May 12, 2006

/s/ Stephen M. Hosmer                     

 

Stephen M. Hosmer, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-13-

 

 

EX-31 2 exh3110306.htm

Exhibit 31.1

 

I, Donald H. Hosmer, President and Chief Executive Officer of Royale Energy, Inc., certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Royale Energy, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

        a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

        b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

        c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

        d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

        a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

        b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: May 11, 2006

/s/ Donald H. Hosmer                             

 

Donald H. Hosmer, President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-31 3 exh3120306.htm

Exhibit 31.2

 

I, Stephen M. Hosmer, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Royale Energy, Inc., certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Royale Energy, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

        a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

        b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

        c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

        d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions)

 

        a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

        b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: May 11, 2006

/s/ Stephen M. Hosmer                   

 

Stephen M. Hosmer, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

EX-32 4 exh3210306.htm

Exhibit 32.1

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

The undersigned, Donald H. Hosmer, President and Chief Executive Officer of Royale Energy, Inc., a California corporation (the "Company"), pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, hereby certifies that:

 

(1) the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 (the "Report") fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date:    May 11, 2006

   

By:

 
 

/s/ Donald H. Hosmer                   

 

Donald H. Hosmer, Chief Executive Officer

EX-32 5 exh3220306.htm

Exhibit 32.2

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 
 

The undersigned, Stephen M. Hosmer, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Royale Energy, Inc., a California corporation (the "Company"), pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, hereby certifies that:

 

(1) the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 (the "Report") fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 
 

Date:    May 11, 2006

 
   

By:

/s/ Stephen M. Hosmer                     

 

Stephen M. Hosmer, Chief Accounting Officer

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