10-Q 1 q6302009_10q.htm QUARTERLY REPORT q6302009_10q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
   
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended:  
June 30, 2009 
 
   
or
   
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from________________________________________ to ______________________________
   
  Commission File Number:  
000-49901
 
 
NATURALNANO, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Nevada
 
87-0646435
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
15 Schoen Place, Pittsford NY
 
 
14534
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

 
585-267-4848
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                                  Yes o No x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
       
Large accelerated filer  
o
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company  
x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 73,682,045 as of September 11, 2009.

 


 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents
       
1
   
   
1
   
2
   
3
   
4
   
5
       
 
12
   
12
       
 
20
       
21
       
 
21
 
21
 
21
 
21
 
21
 
22
       
 
27

 
 

 
 
 
NATURALNANO, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
             
   
June 30,
2009
(Unaudited)
   
December 31,
2008
 
Assets
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 543     $ 1,148  
Halloysite and Pleximer inventory
    20,227       20,209  
Other current assets
    96,043       184,992  
Total current assets
    116,813       206,349  
Non-current assets:
               
Deferred financing costs, net
    110,322       196,411  
Property and equipment, net
    373,127       443,103  
Total non-current assets
    483,449       639,514  
Total Assets
   600,262      845,863  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficiency
               
Liabilities
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 571,442     $ 641,288  
Accrued payroll
    457,935       480,453  
Accrued expenses
    462,533       309,048  
Capital lease obligations
    33,491       62,536  
Patent license obligation
    400,000       400,000  
Deferred revenue
    70,000       80,000  
Derivative liability
    96,489        
Registration rights liability
    82,489       82,489  
Due to related parties
    70,584       66,875  
8% Senior secured promissory note
    191,126        
8% Senior secured convertible notes, net of discount $420,029 and $999,895, respectively
    3,381,471       2,811,605  
Total current liabilities
    5,817,560       4,934,294  
Non-current liabilities:
               
Capital lease obligations
          3,719  
Deferred tax liability
    81,945       150,189  
Derivative liability
    15,020        
Other long term liabilities
    43,000       45,050  
Total Liabilities
    5,957,525       5,133,252  
Commitments and Contingencies
               
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
               
Preferred Stock - $.001 par value, 10 million shares authorized
               
Seried B - issued and outstanding 750,000 with an aggregate liquidation preference of $1,500
    750        750   
Seried C - issued and outstanding 4,250,000 with an aggregate liquidation preference value of $8,500
    4,250       4,250  
Common Stock - $.001 par value 5 billion authorized, issued and outstanding 69,682,045 and 67,007,045, respectively
    69,682       67,007  
Additional paid in capital
    18,209,151       18,705,365  
Accumulated deficit
    (23,641,096 )     (23,064,761 )
Total stockholders’ deficiency
    (5,357,263 )     (4,287,389 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficiency
  $ 600,262     $ 845,863  
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
 
- 1 -

 
 
NATURALNANO, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
(unaudited)
 
   
For the three months ended
   
For the six months ended
   
From inception:
 
   
June 30,
         
June 30,
         
December 22, 2004
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
   
to June 30,
 
                           
2009
 
Income:
                             
                               
   Revenue
  $ 35,858     $ 123,975     $ 67,233     $ 126,925     $ 369,827  
   Cost of goods sold
    13,486       41,311       14,960       42,754       103,516  
   Gross profit
  $ 22,372     $ 82,664     $ 52,273     $ 84,171     $ 266,311  
Operating expenses:
                                       
    Research and development  (a)
    78,836       304,504       142,056       940,474       6,263,045  
    General and administrative  (a)
    112,295       466,669       131,069       827,822       9,510,285  
    Loss on asset impairment
    -       -       -       -       573,910  
    Write down of prepaid inventory
    -       -       -       -       249,650  
      191,131       771,173       273,125       1,768,296       16,596,890  
                                         
 Loss from Operations
    (168,759 )     (688,509 )     (220,852 )     (1,684,125 )     (16,330,579 )
                                         
 Other income (expense):
                                       
    Interest (expense) income, net
    (362,681 )     (737,080 )     (828,749 )     (1,324,967 )     (5,009,805 )
    Gain on forgiveness of debt
    -       -       83,667       -       83,667  
    Net gain on derivative liability
    452,872       -       461,270       -       461,270  
    Income from cooperative research project
    -       -       -       -       180,000  
    Gain (loss) on  warrant
    -       -       -       -       326,250  
    Financing fees
    -       -       -       -       (3,280,228 )
      90,191       (737,080 )     (283,812 )     (1,324,967 )     (7,238,846 )
Net loss
  $ (78,568 )   $ (1,425,589 )   $ (504,664 )   $ (3,009,092 )   $ (23,569,425 )
                                         
Loss per common share - basic and diluted
  $ -     $ (0.01 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )        
                                         
Weighted average shares outstanding
    68,316,386       126,229,721       67,698,481       124,811,615          
 
(a)  Stock based compensation expense included in the Statement of Operations are as follows:
         
- Research and development expense of $0 and ($28,538) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, and $23,437 and $288,205 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 resprectively.
 
- General and Administration expense of $0 and ($45,512) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively, and $66,547 and $273,287 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 respectively.
 
 
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
 
- 2 -

 
 
NATURALNANO, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
(unaudited)
 
                       
Deficit
Accumulated
in Development
Stage
 
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
 
   
Common Stock
 
Preferred Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in Capital
     
   
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
       
December 22, 2004 (inception)
                                           
                                             
20,000,000 shares issued for cash @ $.005 per share
   
20,000,000
 
$
20,000
             
$
80,000
 
$
 
$
100,000
 
Net loss from inception to 12/31/04
                                 
(7,336
)
 
(7,336
)
Balance at December 31, 2004
   
20,000,000
 
$
20,000
             
$
80,000
 
$
(7,336
)
$
92,664
 
Warrant issued for 4,500,000 shares of common stock for services
                             
273,442
           
273,442
 
Vesting of stock options granted
                           
270,082
         
270,082
 
Shares issued pursuant to convertible bridge notes on 11/29/05
     
20,939,200
     
20,939
                 
4,135,061
           
4,156,000
 
Recapitalization on 11/29/05
   
79,820,840
   
79,821
               
(79,821
)
       
 
Net loss for the year ended 12/31/05
                                 
(2,666,382
)
 
(2,666,382
)
Balance at December 31, 2005
   
120,760,040
 
$
120,760
             
$
4,678,764
 
$
(2,673,718
)
$
2,125,806
 
Grant of common stock in exchange for license @ $1.45 per share
     
200,000
     
200
                 
289,800
           
290,000
 
Grant of common stock as settlement of liability @ $1.45 per share
     
60,600
     
61
                 
87,809
           
87,870
 
Grant of common stock as settlement of liability @ $1.52 per share
     
54,100
     
54
                 
82,178
           
82,232
 
Common stock returned and cancelled @ $0.42 per share
   
(200,000
)
 
(200
)
             
(83,800
)
       
(84,000
)
Vesting of stock options granted
                           
2,970,959
         
2,970,959
 
Warrants issued:
                                           
4,770,000 shares at exercise prices from $0.75 to $1.30 per share
                             
3,006,786
           
3,006,786
 
200,000 shares at $0.28 per share
                           
32,460
         
32,460
 
Exercise of stock options @ $.05 per share
   
826,000
   
826
               
40,474
         
41,300
 
Net loss for the year ended 12/31/06
                                 
(8,862,917
)
 
(8,862,917
)
Balance at December 31, 2006
   
121,700,740
 
$
121,701
             
$
11,105,430
 
$
(11,536,635
)
$
(309,504
)
Allocation of proceeds to warrants
                           
3,213,600
         
3,213,600
 
Fair market value of warrant issued to purcahse:
                                           
2,947,162 with an exercise price of $0.22 price per share in partial payment of offering costs
                             
501,018
           
501,018
 
240,741 shares at $0.26 per share for services
                           
50,767
         
50,767
 
Vesting of stock options granted
                           
912,006
         
912,006
 
Grant of common stock for services @ :
                                           
$0.36 per share
   
160,000
   
160
               
57,440
         
57,600
 
$0.10 per share
   
340,000
   
340
               
33,660
         
34,000
 
Exercise of stock options @ $.05 per share
   
680,000
   
680
               
33,320
         
34,000
 
Net loss for the year ended 12/31/07
                                 
(5,860,640
)
 
(5,860,640
)
Balance at December 31, 2007
   
122,880,740
 
$
122,881
             
$
15,907,241
 
$
(17,397,275
)
$
(1,367,153
)
Vesting of stock options granted
                           
840,464
         
840,464
 
Beneficial conversion feature of debt, net of taxes
                           
324,811
         
324,811
 
Grant of common stock for services @ :
                                           
$0.10 per share
   
360,000
   
360
               
35,640
         
36,000
 
$0.06 per share
   
162,000
   
162
               
10,008
         
10,170
 
$0.05 per share
   
480,000
   
480
               
23,520
         
24,000
 
$0.04 per share
   
734,286
   
734
               
27,903
         
28,637
 
$0.03 per share
   
2,685,715
   
2,686
               
83,885
         
86,571
 
$0.02 per share
   
200,000
   
200
               
3,800
         
4,000
 
Fair market value of warrant issued as interest
                           
6,490
         
6,490
 
Issuance of common stock as interest payment:
                                           
$0.05 per share
   
6,607,493
   
6,607
               
339,900
         
346,507
 
Redemption of common stock
   
(69,303,189
)
 
(69,303
)
             
68,303
         
(1,000
)
Gain on extinguishment of debt by shareholder
                           
1,029,600
         
1,029,600
 
Issuance of Series B Preferred stock
               
750,000
   
750
   
(750
)
       
 
Issuance of Series C Preferred stock
               
4,250,000
   
4,250
   
(4,250
)
       
 
Shares issued on debt conversion
   
2,200,000
   
2,200
               
8,800
         
11,000
 
Net loss for the year ended 12/31/08
                                 
(5,667,486
)
 
(5,667,486
)
Balance at December 31, 2008
   
67,007,045
 
$
67,007
   
5,000,000
 
$
5,000
 
$
18,705,365
 
$
(23,064,761
)
$
(4,287,389
)
Vesting of stock options granted
                           
(74,050
)
       
(74,050
)
Beneficial conversion feature of debt, net of taxes
                           
68,244
         
68,244
 
Issuance of common stock as interest payment:
                                           
$0.05 per share
   
675,000
   
675
               
2,700
         
3,375
 
Shares issued on debt conversion
   
2,000,000
   
2,000
               
8,000
         
10,000
 
Cumulative effect of adoption of accounting for instruments indexed to an entity’s common stock as of 1/1/2009
                           
(501,108
)
 
(71,671
)
 
(572,779
)
Net loss for the six months ended 6/30/09
                                 
(504,664
)
 
(504,664
)
Balance at June 30, 2009
   
69,682,045
 
$
69,682
   
5,000,000
 
$
5,000
 
$
18,209,151
 
$
(23,641,096
)
$
(5,357,263
)
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 
- 3 -

 
 
NATURALNANO, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
(unaudited)

           
From inception:
December 22, 2004
to June 30,
2009
 
   
For the six months ended
June 30
   
   
2009
 
2008
   
Cash flows from operating activities:
                   
Net loss
 
$
(504,664
)
$
(3,009,092
)
$
(23,569,425
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
                   
Depreciation and amortization
   
76,576
   
124,224
   
591,862
 
Amortization of discount on convertible notes
   
579,866
   
812,326
   
3,402,471
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs
   
89,774
   
191,888
   
738,481
 
Vesting of stock options
   
(74,050
)
 
561,492
   
4,919,461
 
Non-cash gain on forgiveness of debt
   
83,667
         
83,667
 
Fair value adjustment of derivative liabilities
   
(461,270
)
       
(461,270
)
Issuance of warrants for services
         
3,709
   
3,369,945
 
Issuance of stock for services
         
70,170
   
157,378
 
Issuance of stock for interest
   
3,375
   
346,507
   
349,883
 
Forgiveness of interest expensed
               
42,016
 
Change in value of registration rights agreement
               
12,128
 
Loss on asset impairments
               
573,909
 
Receipt of and gain on Atlas Mining warrant
               
(506,250
)
Loss (gain) on asset disposal
               
69,292
 
Deferred rent
         
5,420
   
9,034
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                   
(Increase) decrease in inventory
   
(18
)
 
8,256
   
(20,227
)
(Increase) decrease in other current assets
   
88,949
   
3,810
   
(96,043
)
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable, accrued payroll and accrued expenses
   
(22,546
)
 
406,224
   
1,578,345
 
(Decrease) increase in deferred revenue
   
(10,000
)
 
157,500
   
70,000
 
(Decrease) increase in other liability
   
(2,050
)
 
(3,000
)
 
33,966
 
Net cash used in operating activities
   
(152,391
)
 
(320,566
)
 
(8,651,377
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
                   
Purchase of property and equipment
   
(6,600
)
 
(76,322
)
 
(568,982
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
               
3,128
 
Purchase of license
               
(200,000
)
Proceeds from sale of Atlas Mining warrant
               
506,250
 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
   
(6,600
)
 
(76,322
)
 
(259,604
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
                   
Proceeds from convertible notes
               
7,881,000
 
Proceeds from promissory notes
   
191,126
         
191,126
 
Advances on related party line of credit
         
200,000
   
900,000
 
Advances from related parties
   
3,709
   
108,578
   
1,307,270
 
Repayment of amounts due to related parties
         
(23,532
)
 
(1,149,102
)
Repayment of capital lease obligations
   
(32,764
)
 
(43,652
)
 
(145,246
)
Payment of registration rights damages
               
(63,539
)
Deferred financing costs
   
(3,685
)
       
(184,285
)
Issuance (redemption)of common stock
   
 
         
99,000
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
               
75,300
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
158,386
   
241,394
   
8,911,524
 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
(605
)
 
(155,494
)
 
543
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
1,148
   
404,940
   
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
543
 
$
249,446
  $
543
 
                     
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                   
Cash paid for interest during the period
       
$
5,529
 
$
143,556
 
Schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
                   
Allocation of proceeds from discount on notes payable and warrant grants
             
$
3,688,600
 
Issuance of warrants in partial payment of financing costs
       
$
6,490
 
$
507,508
 
Note issued in consideration of deferred financing costs
             
$
97,500
 
Registration rights liability
             
$
82,489
 
Common stock issued for:
                   
Principal payment on convertible notes
 
$
10,000
         
$
4,177,000
 
Services
             
$
293,702
 
Capital lease obligations
       
$
24,765
 
$
178,737
 
Gain on extinguishment of debt by shareholder
             
$
1,029,600
 
Accrual for purchase of Navy License
             
$
450,000
 
Acquisition of license settled through issuance of common stock (net of $100,000 cash)
             
$
290,000
 
Common stock returned and cancelled for:
                   
Cancellation of license agreement
             
$
(84,000
)
Issuance of warrants
             
$
69,303
 
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 
- 4 -

 
 
NaturalNano, Inc.
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
 
 
1. PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITY AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
     Interim Financial Statements
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2009 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management of the Company, these financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for such interim periods. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for a full year. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to From 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X for smaller reporting companies. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to be consistent with current period presentation.
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ materially from those estimates and assumptions.
 
In preparing these financial statements, the Company has evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure.  These financial statements have not been updated for subsequent events occurring after September 14, 2009.
 
     Basis of Consolidation
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NaturalNano, Inc. (“NaturalNano” or the “Company”), a Nevada corporation, and its wholly owned subsidiary NaturalNano Research, Inc. (“NN Research”) a Delaware corporation. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
     Description of the Business
 
NaturalNano (the “Company”), located in Pittsford, New York, is a development stage company engaged in the development and commercialization of material science technologies with an emphasis on additives to polymers and other industrial and consumer products by taking advantage of technology advances developed in-house and through licenses from third parties. The Company’s current activities are directed toward research, development, production and marketing of its proprietary technologies relating to the treatment and separation of nanotubes from halloysite clay and the development of related commercial applications for: 
     
 
polymers, plastics and composites 
     
 
cosmetic and personal care items,
     
 
 household products, and 
     
 
agrichemical products.
 
NaturalNano is domiciled in the state of Nevada as a result of the merger with Cementitious Materials, Inc., (“CMI”), which was completed on November 29, 2005.
 
     Liquidity
 
Going Concern – The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company incurred a net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 of $504,664 and had negative working capital of $5,700,747 and a stockholders’ deficiency of $23,641,096 at June 30, 2009. Since inception the Company’s growth has been funded through combination of convertible debt from private investors and from cash advances from its former parent Technology Innovations, LLC. These factors, among others, may indicate that the Company will be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations, to obtain additional financing and, ultimately, to attain successful operations.

 
- 5 -

 
 
During the first and second quarter of 2009, the Company entered several 8% Senior Secured Promissory Notes for an aggregate borrowing of $191,126. These notes are referred to as the “2009 Promissory Notes.” The proceeds from the 2009 Promissory Notes were provided for general working capital purposes and cannot be used to redeem or make any payment on account of any securities due to the Lenders. The outstanding principal and all accrued and unpaid interest is due and payable in full on June 30, 2009. The Company paid $137,469 in outstanding principal on the 2009 Promissory Notes in July 2009. The remaining principal $53,657 remains outstanding. The Company has received waivers of default relating to this debt through October 31, 2009.
 
Management is actively assessing the Company’s operating structure with the objective to reduce ongoing expenses, increasing sources of revenue and is negotiating the terms of additional debt or equity financing. The Company will continually evaluate funding options including additional offerings of its securities to private and institutional investors and other credit facilities as they become available. There can be no assurance as to the availability or terms upon which such financing alternatives might be available.
 
     Derivative Financial Instruments
 
The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair market value and then is revalued at each reporting date, with changes in fair value reported in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. For stock based derivative financial instruments, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option valuation model, adjusted for management’s assessment of the probability of exercise, to value the derivative instruments at inception and on subsequent valuation dates. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument could be required within twelve months of the balance sheet date.
 
     Loss Per Share
 
Basic loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per common share gives effect to dilutive preferred stock, convertible debt, options and warrants outstanding during the period. Shares to be issued upon the exercise of these instruments have not been included in the computation of diluted loss per share as their effect is anti-dilutive based on the net loss incurred. There were 1,018,152,755 and 63,659,404 potentially dilutive shares underlying convertible debt, outstanding options and warrants which would have been considered in the calculation for June 30, 2009and 2008, respectively, if the Company had generated earnings in the period.
 
 Tax Rebate from the State of New York
 
In July 2009, the Company received a QETC Facilities, Operations, and Training tax rebate ("QETC rebate") from the State of New York in the amount of $253,000, related to the tax year ending December 31, 2008.  This amount will be recorded as a reduction in general and administrative expenses in the third quarter. The 2009 Notes, described in Note 2, guarantee certain principal repayment upon the receipt of these proceeds.
 
 Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of  Financial Instruments," requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments.  These financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, revolving note payable and capital leases.  Fair values were assumed to approximate carrying values for these financial instruments since they are short-term in nature and their carrying amounts approximate fair values or they are receivable or payable on demand. The fair value of the Company's capitalized lease obligations and revolving note payable is estimated based upon the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities.  The carrying value approximates the fair value of these debt instruments as of June 30, 2009.
 
     Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
 
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of The Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) EITF 07-05, Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock. EITF 07-05 applies to any free-standing financial instruments or embedded features that have the characteristics of a derivative, as defined by SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and to any freestanding financial instruments that are potentially settled in an entity’s own common stock. The adoption of EITF 07-05 had a material impact on our consolidated financial position and results of operations as the Company has financial instruments with the characteristics which meet the definition of a derivative instrument in accordance with the provisions of this pronouncement. See Note 3 for additional disclosure regarding the adoption of EITF 07-05.
 
     Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
Management does not believe that other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments (FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1),  which require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods. This guidance is effective for reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The adoption of FSP No. 107-1 and APB 28-1 during the second quarter of 2009 did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, "Subsequent Events" ("SFAS No. 165"), to incorporate accounting guidance that originated in auditing standards into the body of authoriative literature issued by the FASB. SFAS No. 165 requires the evaluation of  subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued or are available for issue and the disclosure of the date through which June 15, 2009.  The Company adopted the requirements of SFAS No. 165 for the period ending June 30, 2009. The adoption of SFAS No. 165 did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. See Note 1 - Organization and Operations of the Company.
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued FAS 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.”  FAS 168 will become the source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities.  Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants.  On the effective date of this Statement, the Codification will supersede all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards.  All other nongrandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification will become nonauthoritative.  This statement is effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  The Cooperative does not expect the adoption of FAS 168 to have an impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

 
- 6 -

 
 
2. DEBT AGREEMENTS
 
     8% Senior Secured Promissory Notes
 
During the first and second quarter of 2009, the Company entered into several 8% Senior Secured Promissory Notes for an aggregate borrowing of $191,126. These notes are referred to as the “2009 Promissory Notes.” The proceeds from the 2009 Promissory Notes were provided for general working capital purposes and cannot be used to redeem or make any payment on account of any securities due to the Lenders. The outstanding principal and all accrued and unpaid interest was due and payable in full on June 30, 2009. The Company paid $137,469 in outstanding principal on the 2009 Promissory Notes in July 2009. The remaining principal of $53,657 remains outstanding. The Company has received waivers of defaults relating to this debt through October 31, 2009. 
 
     8% Senior Secured Convertible Debt
 
As of on June 30, 2009 the consolidated balance sheet reflects a current liability of $3,381,471 for Senior Secured Convertible debt net of $420,029 of discount. The notes are convertible into shares of common stock at the price of $0.005 per share, which will be adjusted if there are future issuances of common stock at a price less than this conversion price. These notes have been classified as a current liability based on the January 2010 maturity and due to the Company’s default on certain provisions of the agreement including those related to the payment of interest and the registration rights agreement. The Company has received a signed forbearance agreement related to these default provisions through December 31, 2009.
 
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company received Notices of Conversion from Longview Special Financing Inc. resulting in the conversion and issuance of an of 500,000 and 1,500,000 shares of common stock, respectively, in payment of $2,500 and $7,500 in outstanding principal on the 8% Senior Secured Convertible notes. Subsequent to June 30, 2009 an additional $20,000 in outstanding principal was converted into 4,000,000 shares of common stock.
 
The discount on these notes will be amortized using a straight line method and classified as interest during the term of the Notes through the period ending January 31, 2010. The Company has determined the use of the straight-line method for the amortization of the discount is an appropriate effective yield method as required by EITF 98-5 as the principal of the note is due in full at maturity, the interest in not compounding and therefore this method appropriately matches the interest expense to the cash flow of the note.
 
As of December 31, 2008 the Company has a deferred income tax liability of $150,189 which consists of the tax effect of the difference in the basis between GAAP and tax purposes for the beneficial conversion feature in connection with the Notes entered into during 2008 with the offset recorded through Additional Paid in Capital as an offset to the beneficial conversion feature. This deferred tax liability will decrease with a corresponding increase to Additional Paid in Capital as the beneficial conversion feature is amortized over the term of the Notes. Accordingly, during the six months ended June 30, 2009 the Company recorded a reduction of $68,244 to Deferred Tax Liabilities and a corresponding charge to Additional Paid in Capital in connection with the tax attributes associated with the amortization of this beneficial conversion feature.
 
     Registration Rights Agreement
 
On March 7, 2007, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the Agent and the other investors, pursuant to which the Company agreed to prepare and file within 60 days of the March 7, 2007 agreement, a registration statement for resale under the Securities Act of 1933, the common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants, in payment of interest on, or upon conversion of, the Notes. The Company further agreed to use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective 120 days following the March 7, 2007 agreement date, or within 150 days if the Company receives a comment letter from the SEC, and to maintain such Registration Statement for the two year period following this date. This agreement allows for liquidated damages based on a daily amount of 0.0333% of the principal amount of the notes relating to the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes included in the Registration Statement.

 
- 7 -

 
 
The lender has the option to settle the liquidated damages in common stock valued at the average price for the five days prior to the end of a payment period. As of the fourth quarter of 2008, the registration statement had not updated with the requisite SEC filings and as such, the Company was in default of this provision of the Registration Rights Agreement. The lenders have provided the Company a forbearance agreement related to this default through October 31, 2009.
 
3. DERIVATIVE LIABILITY
 
In June 2008, the FASB finalized Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 07-05, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock,” which was adopted effective January 1, 2009. Under EITF 07-05, instruments which do not have fixed settlement provisions are deemed to be derivative instruments. The Company evaluated their instruments as described below.
 
The Company issued warrants to Platinum Advisors LLC in 2007 as consideration for due diligence services in connection with the Loan and Security Agreement as described in Note 2 above. In connection with these services, the Company has outstanding warrants for the purchase of 162,093,910 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.005 per share. These warrants contain anti-dilution provisions that would be triggered if the Company issued instruments with rights to the Company’s common stock at prices below this exercise price (described in Note 2.) None of these warrants have been exercised since the date of issuance.
 
In addition, the Company issued a warrant agreement to Technology Innovations LLC (“TI”) in August 2008, described in Note 4. The warrant was determined not to have a fixed settlement provision as the exercise price will fluctuate based upon the number of shares fully diluted outstanding.
 
The convertible debt contains anti-dilution provisions that would be triggered if the Company issued instruments with rights to the Company’s common stock at prices below this exercise price (described in Note 2.)
 
The Company included these anti-dilution provisions in order to protect the warrant and debt holders from the potential dilution associated with future financings. In accordance with EITF 07-05, the warrants and debt conversion feature have been recognized as a derivative instrument and have been re-characterized as derivative liabilities. SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“FAS 133”) requires that the fair value of these liabilities be re-measured at the end of every reporting period with the change in value reported in the statement of operations.
 
The derivative liabilities were valued using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following assumptions on the following dates, adjusted based on probability of various scenarios for each instrument:
             
   
June 30,
2009
 
January 1,
2009
Platinum Advisors warrants:
           
Risk-free interest rate
    1.76 %     1.13 %
Expected volatility
    283 %     242 %
Expected life (in years)
    1.75       2.17  
Expected dividend yield
           

   
June 30,
2009
 
January 1,
2009
Technology Innovations warrants:
           
Risk-free interest rate
    1.76 %     1.13 %
Expected volatility
    283 %     2.42 %
Expected life (in years)
    1.75       2.13  
Expected dividend yield
           
 
 
- 8 -

 

   
June 30,
2009
 
January 1,
2009
Debt conversion feature:
           
Risk-free interest rate
    1.76 %     1.13 %
Expected volatility
    283 %     242 %
Expected life (in years)
    .58       1.08  
Expected dividend yield
           
 
The risk-free interest rate was based on rates established by the U.S. treasury yield. The Company’s expected volatility was based on the volatility of the Company’s stock price using a look-back basis. The expected life of the warrants was determined by the expiration date of the warrants. The expected dividend yield was based upon the fact the Company has not historically paid dividends and does not expect to pay dividends in the future.
 
EITF 07-05 was implemented in the first quarter of 2009 and is reported as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. As a result, the cumulative effect on the accounting for the warrants was as follows:
                           
Derivative Instrument
 
Decrease in
Additional
Paid-in-Capital
 
Increase(decrease)
in Accumulated
Deficit
 
January 1, 2009
Derivative
Liability
 
June 30, 2009
Derivative
Liability
 
Platinum Advisors warrants
 
$
501,018
 
$
(447,817
)
$
53,201
 
$
13,777
 
TI warrants
   
   
5,151
 
$
5,151
 
$
1,243
 
Debt conversion feature
   
   
514,427
 
$
514,427
 
$
96,489
 
Total
 
$
501,018
 
$
71,761
 
$
572,779
 
$
111,509
 
 
The Platinum Advisor warrants were originally recorded on January 1, 2009 at $501,018, their relative fair value on the date of grant, as an increase to additional paid-in-capital. Charges to Accumulated Deficit include $71,761 in gains resulting from the decrease in the fair value of the derivative liabilities through December 31, 2008. As of the date of implementation of this accounting standard, the derivative liability amount reflected the fair value of each derivative instrument as of the January 1, 2009. The derivative liability associated with the debt conversion feature has been classified as short term as the associated debt matures January 30, 2010. The Platinum Advisor and TI warrants classified as derivative liabilities mature in 2011 and accordingly are presented as long term liabilities. During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2009, the Company recognized $452,872 and $8,398 in net gains, respectively, relating to the changes in fair market value for these derivative liabilities, subsequent to the date of adoption.
 
     Fair Value Measurement
 
Valuation Hierarchy
 
FAS 157 establishes a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to valuation used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market corroboration, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on the Company’s own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value. A financial asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
The derivative liabilities are measured at fair value using certain quoted market prices and estimated factors such as volatility and probability and are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. The following table provides a roll forward of the liabilities carried at fair value measured using significant unobservable inputs (level 3).
           
 
Fair value at adoption – 1/1/2009
 
$
572,779
 
 
Gain recognized in Q1 2009
   
(8,398
)
 
Gain recognized in Q2 2009
   
(452,872
)
 
Fair value – 6/30/2009
 
$
111,509
 
 
 
- 9 -

 

4. WARRANT AGREEMENT WITH TECHNOLOGY INNOVATIONS, LLC
 
Prior to September 26, 2008, Technology Innovations LLC (“TI”) was our principal stockholder with a beneficial ownership of 56.3% of our outstanding common stock as of December 31, 2007. TI is a New York limited liability corporation established in 1999 to develop intellectual property assets. TI founded NaturalNano, Inc., a Delaware corporation on December 22, 2004.
 
On August 1, 2008 $900,000 of principal outstanding to TI, along with $129,600 of accrued and unpaid interest, was satisfied in exchange for a warrant resulting in a gain on extinguishment of liabilities with a shareholder recorded as an increase in additional-paid-in-capital. Under the warrant agreement, TI may purchase up to that number of shares that would give TI a beneficial ownership of not more than 4.99% of the Company. If the purchase occurred after February 13, 2009 and before the warrant expires on February 11, 2011, the purchase price shall be computed as $40 million divided by the fully diluted common shares outstanding on the date of exercise. Based on the terms of the warrant conversion agreement TI has the right to purchase up to 83,069,771 shares at an exercise price of $0.0237 per share as of June 30, 2009.
 
5. CREDITOR CONCESSIONS
 
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company entered into five agreements with certain vendors to settle accounts payable that were outstanding as of December 31, 2008 for amounts less than the liability that was recorded in the accompanying balance sheet. As a result of these agreements liabilities of $137,052 were satisfied for revised payment terms of $53,385. The resulting vendor concessions of $83,667 have been treated as a gain in the first quarter of 2009 which is the period that the agreements were reached.
 
6. STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
 
As of June 30, 2009 the Company was authorized to issue up to 5,000,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. As of June 30, 2009, the Company had 69,682,045 shares of common stock issued and outstanding and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding.
 
During the first six months of 2009 and in accordance with the convertible note agreement, the Company received several Notices of Conversion from Longview Special Financing Inc. which resulted in the issuance of 2,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.005 per share in payment of $10,000 on the outstanding principal on the 8% Senior Secured Convertible Notes. In accordance with the terms and conditions of this agreement 2,000,000 common shares were issued to Longview during the six months ended June 30, 2009.
 
During the three month period ended June 30, 2009, the Company issued 675,000 shares of common stock at $0.005 per share reflecting a payment of $3,375 on the outstanding accrued interest earned by Platinum Long Term Growth on the 8% Senior Secured Convertible Notes.
 
The Company has issued warrants to purchase shares of its common stock to certain consultants and debt holders. As of June 30, 2009 there were common stock warrants outstanding to purchase an aggregate 162,534,651 shares of common stock respectively (excluding the shares available under the Technology Innovations LLC warrant which is described in Note 4) pursuant to various warrant grant agreements.
 
7. INCENTIVE STOCK PLANS
 
Under the Company’s 2005 Incentive Stock Plan (the “2005 Plan”), the Amended and Restated 2007 Incentive Stock Plan (the “2007 Plan”) and the 2008 Incentive Stock Plan (the”2008 Plan”), officers, employees, directors and consultants may be granted options to purchase the Company’s common stock at fair market value as of the date of grant. Options become exercisable over varying vesting periods commencing from the date of grant and have terms of five to ten years. The plan also provides for the granting of performance-based and restricted stock awards. The shares of common stock underlying the plans are reserved by the Company from its authorized, but not issued common stock. Such shares are issued by the Company upon exercise by any option holder pursuant to any grant of such shares.

 
- 10 -

 
 
The Plans are authorized to grant awards as follows: the 2005 Plan is authorized to grant up to 14 million share unit awards, the 2007 Plan is authorized to grant up to 17 million share unit awards, and the 2008 Plan is authorized to grant up to 800 million unit share awards.
 
A summary of the option activity for the three months ended June 30, 2009 is presented below:
                   
   
Shares
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Life-years
 
                   
Outstanding at January 1, 2009
    22,033,166      
$0.19
     
6.15
 
Granted
    0                  
Exercised
    0                  
Cancelled or forfeited
    9,109,833    
 
$0.12
         
Options outstanding at June 30, 2009
    12,923,333      
$0.21
     
 6.45
 
                         
Options exercisable at June 30, 2009
    12,923,333      
 $0.21
     
 6.45
 
 
8. CONTINGENCIES
 
Legal Proceedings
 
On March 24, 2009 the Company received a demand notice from an attorney representing a group of certain former employees of the Company, including but not limited to the Company’s former President and Chief Financial Officer, demanding immediate payment of $331,265 for certain deferred compensation, severance and vacation benefits. Each of the former employees cited in the demand notice, as well as other former employees, had executed written agreements during 2008 that allowed the Company to defer certain of these compensation payments. The Company is evaluating the components of this demand notice and is working to respond to this demand. Due to the Company’s current cash and liquidity position discussed above and the current evaluation of the items in the demand notice, the timing of future payment of these outstanding amounts in uncertain. The Company has accrued for earned and unused vacation benefits and deferred payroll costs for amounts electively deferred by these and other former employees in the amount of $480,453 as of December 31, 2008, which includes $261,265 of the total amount demanded by the employees included in the demand notice.
 
We have received certain other demands from venders for payment of outstanding balances, all of which have been included as a liability in the accompanying balance sheet.
 
9. SERIES C AMENDMENT
 
On September 3, 2009, the Company filed an amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Rights, Preferences, Designations, Qualifications and Limitations of the Series C Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada at the request of the holder of the Series C Preferred Stock, Platinum Long Term Growth IV. The purpose of the amendment was to remove the right of the holder of the Series C shares to appoint a director to the Company. Platinum Long Term Growth desires to remain a passive investor in the Company and does not want to exercise any control over the business of the Company. However, they remain a majority shareholder of the Company. As of the date of the agreement, the Series C Director is removed and serves only as a director deemed elected by the holders of the common stock and continues to serve in this capacity until the next annual meeting of stockholders is scheduled. No other changes were made to the original terms of that September 29, 2008 agreement.
 

 
- 11 -

 
 
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
 
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q and other reports that we file with the SEC contain statements that are considered forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These include statements about our expectations, plans, objectives, assumptions or future events. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plans,” “potential,” “projects,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expects,” “management believes,” “we believe,” “we intend” and similar expressions. Such forward looking statements include statements addressing operating performance, events or developments that the Company expects or anticipates will occur in the future, including statements relating to revenue realization, revenue growth, earnings, earnings per share, or similar projections. These statements estimates involve estimates, assumptions and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed for the reasons described in this report. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
 
You should be aware that our actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors such as:
     
 
the successful implementation of research and development programs;
     
 
the ability to demonstrate the effectiveness of our technology;
     
 
the timeline for customer accreditation for product formulations;
     
 
our ability to enter into strategic partnering and joint development agreements;
     
 
our ability to competitively market our Pleximer and filled tube products;
     
 
the terms and timing of product sales and licensing agreements;
     
 
the timing and approval of filed and pending patent applications;
     
 
the ability to raise additional capital to fund our operating and research activities until we generate adequate cash flow from operations;
     
 
our ability to attract and retain key personnel and;
     
 
general market conditions.
 
Our actual results may differ materially from management’s expectations. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements included herewith. This discussion should not be construed to imply that the results discussed herein will necessarily continue in the future, or that any conclusion reached herein will necessarily be indicative of actual operating performance in the future. Such discussion represents only the best present assessment of our management.
 
The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and except to the extent required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
 
General
 
Since inception, December 22, 2004 the Company has been and in 2009 we will continue to be, a development stage company. Our primary mission is to develop and exploit technologies in the area of advanced materials science, with a special emphasis on additives to polymers and other industrial and consumer products, taking advantage of technological advances we have developed in-house and licensed from third parties. These technologies include a specific focus on nanoscale materials using modifications to tubular and spherical materials found in clay. Our strategy is to develop patentable processes and technologies related to these nanoscale materials and to develop products in the polymers and plastics industries as well as the composites, cosmetics, household products and agrichemical industries. Our near-term goal is to commercialize our core technology and application processes utilizing nanotubes.

 
- 12 -

 
 
NaturalNano is domiciled in the state of Nevada as a result of the merger with Cementitious Materials, Inc. (“CMI”), which was completed on November 29, 2005.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Going Concern – The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company incurred a net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 of $504,664 and had negative working capital of $5,700,747 and a stockholders’ deficiency of $23,641,096 at June 30, 2009. Since inception the Company’s growth has been funded through combination of convertible debt from private investors and from cash advances from its former parent Technology Innovations, LLC. These factors, among others, may indicate that the Company will be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations, to obtain additional financing and, ultimately, to attain successful operations.
 
During the first and second quarter of 2009, the Company entered into several 8% Senior Secured Promissory Notes for an aggregate borrowing of $191,126. These notes are referred to as the “2009 Promissory Notes.” The proceeds from the 2009 Promissory Notes were provided for general working capital purposes and cannot be used to redeem or make any payment on account of any securities due to the Lenders. The outstanding principal and all accrued and unpaid interest is due and payable in full on June 30, 2009. The Company paid $137,469 in outstanding principal on the 2009 Promissory Notes in July 2009. Therefore $53,657 remains outstanding. The proceeds of $253,000 from the QETC rebate were used to pay $137,469 in outstanding principal, as required in this debt agreement. The Company has received waivers of defaults relating to the remaining outstanding principal balance of $53,657 extending through October 31, 2009.
 
Management is actively assessing the Company’s operating structure with the objective to reduce ongoing expenses, increasing sources of revenue and is negotiating the terms of additional debt or equity financing. The Company will continually evaluate funding options including additional offerings of its securities to private and institutional investors and other credit facilities as they become available. There can be no assurance as to the availability or terms upon which such financing alternatives might be available.
 
Operating activities
 
Net cash used in operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 was $152,391 and $320,566, respectively. The net loss generated in the first half of 2009 of $504,664 reflects a reduction of $2,504,428 when compared to the net loss incurred during the first half of 2008.
 
Total adjustments to reconcile net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to cash used in operations (the total of depreciation, amortization, vesting of stock options, non-cash gain on debt forgiveness, fair value adjustment of derivative instruments, deferred income and issuances of warrants and stock) was $1,818,473 lower in 2009 than in the comparable period in 2008. Reductions in depreciation and amortization expense noted in 2009 reflect asset impairment charges taken in the fourth quarter of 2008. The Company realized lower amortization expense on debt discount and deferred financing costs during the first half of 2009 compared with the prior year as a result of the extension of the amortization period to January 31, 2010 coincident with the financing received in the third quarter of 2008. The 2009 decrease in non-cash items also includes a credit during the first half of 2009 for stock option costs due to an increase in forfeitures and cancellations for previously granted unvested stock options resulting from to the employee turnover experienced in the first half of 2009. During the first quarter of 2009, the Company reduced outstanding liabilities through negotiation with certain of its vendors, resulting in a net gain on forgiveness of debt in the amount of $83,667. The current year also reflects a fair value adjustment of $461,270 to the carrying value of derivative liabilities for which there was no comparable activity in 2008. The Company adopted the accounting prescribed under EITF 07-05 in the first quarter of 2009 which relates to the accounting for financial instruments that are potentially settled in the entity’s own common stock (See Note 2.)
 
The decrease in the net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 reflects lower net revenues as well as reduced spending in the first half of 2009. The Company continues to evaluate opportunities to reduce expenses and improve its liquidity position. The Company expects that all spending categories will be reduced throughout 2009, although it will continue to make efforts to invest in product and commercialization efforts as our cash position and liquidity allow.
 
Investing activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 was $6,600 and $76,322, respectively. During the first quarter of 2009, the Company bought out certain leased equipment used in its research and development lab. Leasehold improvements of $76,322 made in 2008 related primarily to investments in the Company’s production and laboratory facility.

 
- 13 -

 
 
Financing Activities
 
Net cash provided from financing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 was $158,386 and $241,394, respectively. The cash flows from financing activities in the half of 2009 reflect the receipt of $191,126 in proceeds from the 8% senior secured promissory notes. During 2009, we also received cash advances of $3,709 from affiliated entities for shared services agreements compared to $108,578 in 2008 representing a reduction in services used by us.
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, we made capital lease payments of $32,764 and $43,652, respectively.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and related disclosures. Our actual results may differ from these estimates.
 
We believe, that of the significant accounting policies described in the notes to our consolidated financial statements, the following policies involve a greater degree of judgment and complexity and accordingly; these policies are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our consolidated financial condition and results of operations.
 
Instruments Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock
 
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of The Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) EITF 07-05, Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock. EITF 07-05 applies to any free-standing financial instruments or embedded features that have the characteristics of a derivative, as defined by SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and to any freestanding financial instruments that are potentially settled in an entity’s own common stock. The adoption of EITF 07-05 had a material impact on our consolidated financial position and results of operations as the Company has financial instruments with the characteristics which meet the definition of a derivative instrument in accordance with the provisions of this pronouncement.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company has earned nominal operating revenue since inception (December 22, 2004). This revenue was generated from funded development and the delivery of Pleximer and sample products specifically formulated for customer applications and as such has been reported as operating revenue for financial reporting purposes. The Company earns and recognizes such revenue to the extent such development activities are completed or when the shipment of the sample products has occurred and when no further performance obligation exists.
 
Share Based Payments
 
The Company accounts for stock option awards granted under the Plans in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment”, (“SFAS 123(R)”). Under SFAS 123R, compensation expense related to stock based payments are recorded over the requisite service period based on the grant date fair value of the awards. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model for determining the estimated fair value for stock-based awards. The Black-Scholes model requires the use of assumptions which determine the fair value of stock-based awards, including the option’s expected term and the price volatility of the underlying stock.

 
- 14 -

 
 
The Company’s accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of EITF 96-18, “Accounting for Equity Instruments That are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services” and EITF 00-18, “Accounting Recognition for Certain Transactions Involving Equity Instruments Granted to Other Than Employees.” The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor’s performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement
 
Deferred Taxes
 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on temporary differences between income and expenses reported for financial reporting and tax reporting. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“SFAS 109”) requires that a valuation allowance be established when management determines that it is more likely than not that all or a portion of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company evaluates the realizability of its net deferred tax assets on an annual basis and any additional valuation allowances are provided or released, as necessary. Since the Company has had cumulative losses in recent years, the accounting guidance suggests that we should not look to future earnings to support the realizability of the net deferred tax asset. As a result, as of the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance to reduce its gross deferred tax assets to zero in accordance with SFAS 109. In addition, as of December 31, 2008 the Company recorded a deferred tax liability of $150,189, which consists of the tax effect of the difference in the basis between GAAP and tax purposes for the beneficial conversion feature. In connection with the Notes entered into during 2008 with the offset recorded through Additional Paid in Capital as an offset to the beneficial conversion feature. This deferred tax liability will decrease with a corresponding increase to Additional Paid in Capital as the beneficial conversion feature is amortized over the term of the Notes. See Note 6 for further analysis.
 
As of June 30, 2009 the Company had a deferred income tax liability of $81,945, which consisted of the tax effect of the difference in basis between GAAP and tax purposes for the beneficial conversion feature in connection with the Notes entered into during August and September of 2008 with the offset recorded through additional paid-in capital as an offset to the beneficial conversion feature. This deferred tax liability will decrease with a corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital as the beneficial conversion feature is amortized over the term of the Notes.
 
Comparison of Statement of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
 
Revenue and Gross Profit
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded $35,858 and $123,975, respectively in revenue from shipments of halloysite product samples. The related cost of goods sold was $13,486 and $41,311 for the sample shipments completed in the second quarter of each year. Gross margin of $22,372 and $82,644 was realized for the quarters ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Realized margin percentages can and have varied significantly among sample shipments. The realized gross margin is highly dependent on the attributes and specialized refining procedures prescribed by each customer requesting the samples as well as by the industry and end product envisioned by the customer.
 
The Company recognizes revenues through the sales and shipment of samples of Pleximer product, halloysite processing, as well as funding for development of specific applications for our proprietary halloysite technologies in consumer products and other industries.
 
Operating Expenses
 
Total research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $78,836 as compared to $304,504 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in spending on research and development reflects the staff and officer resignations in the fourth quarter of 2008. Since the first quarter of 2009, management has been focused on the evaluation of current technology developed and available for market introduction and the assessment of related market opportunities. These conditions resulted in notably reduced expenses for staff salaries and consultant expenses during the first and second quarters of 2009. This staff turnover also resulted in credits in the first quarter of 2009 for unvested stock option forfeited during the period.
 
 
- 15 -

 

   
For the three months ended
June 30,
 
Variance
increase
(decrease)
 
Research and Development
 
2009
 
2008
   
Salaries & benefits
 
$
 
$
138,312
 
$
(138,313
)
Stock option compensation
   
   
23,437
   
(23,437
)
Consulting services
   
1,354
   
40,163
   
(38,809
)
Patent costs
   
38,470
   
76,609
   
(38,139
)
Depreciation
   
28,590
   
24,700
   
3,890
 
Rent & utilities
   
7,335
   
21,717
   
(14,382
)
Allocation to cost of goods sold
   
   
(38,010
)
 
38,010
 
All other
   
3,087
   
17,575
   
(14,488
)
   
$
78,836
 
$
304,504
 
$
(225,668
)
 
Total general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $112,295 as compared to $466,669 for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The decrease in spending on general and administrative expenses reflects the staff and officer resignations in the first quarter of 2009. The sole officer of the Company earned compensation during the second quarter of 2009 which has been accrued as of June 30, 2009. No stock option expenses or credits occurred in the second quarter as all outstanding options were vested in prior periods. During the fourth quarter of 2008 and continuing into the second quarter of 2009, management implemented cost reductions. Management will continue to actively assess the Company’s operating structure with the objective to reduce ongoing expenses, increase sources of revenue. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company recognized asset impairment to its carrying value of its intangible assets, and as a result the amortization expense in 2009 is notably lower than the amounts recognized in 2008.
                     
   
For the three months ended
June 30,
 
Variance
increase
(decrease)
 
General and Administrative
 
2009
 
2008
   
                     
Salaries & benefits
 
$
31,380
 
$
156, 566
 
$
(125,186
)
Consulting services
   
12,556
   
16,518
   
(3,962
Stock option compensation
   
   
66,547
   
(66,547
)
Legal & professional fees
   
14,568
   
100,000
   
(85,432
)
Depreciation & amortization of intangible assets
   
9,843
   
33,288
   
(23,445
)
Insurance expense
   
2,751
   
12,612
   
(9,861
)
Shareholder expense
   
7,548
   
4,447
   
3,101
 
State tax
   
17,251
   
88
   
17,163
 
All other
   
16,398
   
76,603
   
(60,205
)
   
$
112,295
 
$
466,669
 
$
(354,374
)
 
Other (Expense) Income
 
Other expense consists of interest expense on convertible and promissory notes outstanding and other debt related financing and amortization expenses considered components of interest expense for financial reporting.
 
As described in Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, interest expense includes the amortization of the debt discount, interest on the 8% Senior Secured Convertible Notes, amortization of related financing costs and the registration rights obligation – of which are associated with the Initial and New Notes issuance on March 7, 2007 and September 29, 2008. Interest costs resulting from capital lease obligations and the 2009 8% Senior Secured Promissory Notes are also included in Other Expense.
 
On August 1, 2008 in connection of a new financing agreement, TI agreed to cancel and forgive all principal, interest, fees and expenses accrued pursuant it Line of Credit Agreement with the Company (Note 4) thereby resulting in a reduction in interest expense in the first quarter of 2009 when compared to the prior year quarter.
 
Interest was earned on cash balances held at certain financial institutions during the three months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in interest income earned reflects the decline in cash on-hand during the first quarter of 2009.

 
- 16 -

 
 
   
For the three months ended
June 30,
 
Variance
increase
(decrease)
 
Other (Expense) Income
 
2009
 
2008
   
Amortization of debt discount
 
$
(236,943
)
$
(406,163
)
$
169,220
 
Interest to 8% senior convertible and promissory notes
   
(79,802
)
 
(211,116
)
 
131,314
 
Amortization of financing costs
   
(45,135
)
 
(95,944
)
 
50,809
 
Interest to TI note
   
   
(17,951
)
 
17,951
 
Interest on financed receivables
   
   
(3,709
)
 
3,709
 
Interest paid on capital leases
   
(801
)
 
(2,834
)
 
2,033
 
Interest earned on cash
   
   
637
   
(637
)
   
$
(362,681
)
$
(737,080
)
$
374,399
 
 
During the first quarter of 2009 and in accordance with EITF 07-05, certain warrants and the embedded conversion of feature associated with the 8% convertible debt were recognized as a derivative instruments and as such were re-characterized as derivative liabilities. SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 133”) requires that the fair value of these liabilities be re-measured at the end of every reporting period with the change in value reported in the statement of operations. The re-measurement of these derivative liabilities resulted in a credit of $452,872 during the first quarter of 2009.
 
Comparison of Statement of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
 
Revenue and Gross Profit
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded $67,233 and $126,925, respectively in revenue from shipments of halloysite product samples. The related cost of goods sold was $14,960 and $42,754 for the sample shipments completed in the quarter. Gross margin of $ 52,273 and $84,171 was realized for the six month period ended June 30,, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Realized margin percentages can and have varied significantly among sample shipments. The realized gross margin is highly dependent on the attributes and specialized refining procedures prescribed by each customer requesting the samples as well as by the industry and end product envisioned by the customer.
 
The Company recognizes revenues through the sales and shipment of samples of Pleximer product, halloysite processing, as well as funding for development of specific applications for our proprietary halloysite technologies in consumer products and other industries.
 
Operating Expenses
 
Total research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $142,056 as compared to $940,474 for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The decrease in spending on research and development reflects the staff and officer resignations in the fourth quarter of 2008. This staff turnover also resulted in credits for stock option vesting during the period. During the first half of 2009, the Company has been focused on the evaluation of current technology developed and available for market introduction and the assessment of related market opportunities. These conditions resulted in no salary or consultant related expenses during this first quarter of 2009.
                     
   
For the six months ended
June 30,
 
Variance
increase
(decrease)
 
Research and Development
 
2009
 
2008
   
Salaries & Benefits
   
 
$
301,063
 
$
(301,063
)
Stock option compensation
 
$
(28,538
)
 
288,205
   
(316,743
)
Consulting Services
   
1,354
   
120,987
   
(119,633
)
Patent Costs
   
78,521
   
124,470
   
(45,949
)
Depreciation
   
56,865
   
49,400
   
7,465
 
Rent & Utilities
   
23,526
   
42,301
   
(18,775
)
Allocation to cost of goods sold
   
   
(38,010
)
 
38,010
 
All other
   
10,328
   
52,058
   
(41,730
)
   
$
142,056
 
$
940,474
 
$
(798,418
)

 
- 17 -

 
 
Total general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $131,069 as compared to $827,822 for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The decrease in spending on general and administrative expenses reflects the staff and officer resignations in the first quarter of 2009. The sole officer of the Company earned compensation during the second quarter of 2009 which has been accrued and unpaid as of June 30, 2009. This staff turnover also resulted in credits for stock option vesting during the period. During the fourth quarter of 2008 and continuing into the first half of 2009, management implemented ongoing cost reductions. Management will continue to actively assess the Company’s operating structure with the objective to reduce ongoing expenses, increase sources of revenue. During the quarter of 2009 the Company received $14,865 in amended state income tax refunds for the years 2005, 2006 and 2007; and upon receipt of these refunds the Company recorded the amount as a reduction to general and administrative expenses. During the first quarter of 2008, the Company received a QETC Facilities, Operations and Training tax rebate in the amount of $257,000 from the State of New York. Upon receipt of this rebate, the Company recorded the amount as a reduction to general and administrative expenses. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company recognized asset impairment to its carrying value of its intangible assets, and as a result the amortization expense in 2009 is notably lower than the amounts recognized in 2008.
                     
   
For the six months ended
June 30,
 
Variance
increase
(decrease)
 
General and Administrative
 
2009
 
2008
   
                     
Salaries & Benefits
 
$
31,380
 
$
288,834
 
$
(257,454
)
Consulting services
   
20,260
   
23,018
   
(2,758
)
Stock option compensation
   
(45,512
)
 
273,287
   
(318,799
)
Legal & Professional fees
   
53,087
   
210,200
   
(157,113
)
Depreciation & amortization of intangible assets
   
19,710
   
66,576
   
(46,866
)
Insurance expense
   
11,277
   
25,107
   
(13,830
)
Shareholder expense
   
12,358
   
9,876
   
2,482
 
State tax
   
3,571
   
(241,242
)
 
244,813
 
All other
   
24,938
   
172,166
   
(147,228
)
   
$
131,069
 
$
827,822
 
$
(696,753
)
 
Other (Expense) Income
 
Other expense consists of interest expense on convertible and promissory notes outstanding and other debt related financing and amortization expenses considered components of interest expense for financial reporting.
 
As described in Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, interest expense includes the amortization of the debt discount, interest on the 8% Senior Secured Convertible Notes, amortization of related financing costs and the registration rights obligation – of which are associated with the Initial and New Notes issuance on March 7, 2007 and September 29, 2008. Interest costs resulting from capital lease obligations and the 2009 8% Senior Secured Promissory Notes are also included in Other Expense.
 
On August 1, 2008 in connection of a new financing agreement, TI agreed to cancel and forgive all principal, interest, fees and expenses accrued pursuant it Line of Credit Agreement with the Company (Note 4) thereby resulting in a reduction in interest expense in the first quarter of 2009 when compared to the prior year quarter.
 
Interest was earned on cash balances held at certain financial institutions during the six months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in interest income earned reflects the decline in cash on-hand during the first half of 2009.
                     
   
For the six months ended
June 30,
 
Variance
increase
(decrease)
 
Other (Expense) Income
 
2009
 
2008
   
Amortization of debt discount
 
$
(579,866
)
$
(812,326
)
$
232,460
 
Interest to 8% senior convertible and promissory notes
   
(156,749
)
 
(278,811
)
 
(122,062
)
Amortization of financing costs
   
(89,774
)
 
(191,888
)
 
102,114
 
Interest to TI note
   
   
(35,901
)
 
35,901
 
Interest paid on capital leases
   
(2,360
)
 
(5,529
)
 
3,169
 
Interest on financed receivables    
    (3,709   3,709  
Interest earned on cash
   
   
3,197
   
(3,197
)
   
$
(828,749
)
$
(1,324,967
)
$
496,218
 

 
- 18 -

 
 
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company entered into five agreements with certain vendors to settle accounts payable that were outstanding as of December 31, 2008 for amounts less than the liability that was recorded in the accompanying balance sheet. As a result of these agreements liabilities of $137,052 were satisfied for revised payment terms of $53,385. The resulting vendor concessions of $83,667 have been treated as a gain in the first quarter of 2009 which is the period that the agreements were reached.
 
During the first quarter of 2009 and in accordance with EITF 07-05, certain warrants and the embedded conversion of feature associated with the 8% convertible debt were recognized as a derivative instruments and as such were re-characterized as derivative liabilities. SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 133”) requires that the fair value of these liabilities be re-measured at the end of every reporting period with the change in value reported in the statement of operations. The re-measurement of these derivative liabilities resulted in a credit of $452,872 during the first quarter of 2009.

 
- 19 -

 
 
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective disclosure controls and procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the CEO as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Based on this evaluation, and in light of the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting that are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 this officer has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. The material weaknesses consist of an insufficient complement of qualified accounting personnel and controls associated with segregation of duties and ineffective controls associated with identifying and accounting for complex and non-routine transactions in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
During the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first and second quarters of 2009 the Company experienced the resignations in the positions of controller, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer. These roles were filled in the first quarter of 2009 by part time and contract staffing. Coincident with the Company’s Form 10Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009; the Company’s then Chief Financial Officer resigned and has not been replaced. To address the material weaknesses the Company performed additional analyses and other post-closing procedures to ensure our consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). Notwithstanding these material weaknesses, management believes that the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, result of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
 
There can be no assurance, however, that our disclosure controls and procedures will detect or uncover all failures of persons within the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic reports. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving their control objectives.
 
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
 
An evaluation was performed under the supervision of the Company’s CEO, as required under Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d), of whether any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s CEO concluded that no changes in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the second quarter of 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 
- 20 -

 
 
 
 
None.
 
 
On the following dates, the Company issued shares of common stock in connection with a Notice of Conversion received from Longview Special Financing, Inc. as specified under the terms and conditions of the 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debt . These shares were converted at $0.005 per share reflecting satisfaction of $2,500 in principal payments on the outstanding notes:
   
 
March 19, 2009 - 500,000 shares in satisfaction of $2,500 in principal payments
 
May 13, 2009 - 250,000 shares in satisfaction of $1,250 in principal payments
 
May 20, 2009 - 250,000 shares in satisfaction of $1,250 in principal payments
 
June 23, 2009 - 500,000 shares in satisfaction of $2,500 in principal payments
 
June 30, 2009 - 500,000 shares in satisfaction of $2,500 in principal payments
 
On April 24, 2009, the Company issued 675,000 shares of common stock in connection with a Notice of Conversion received from Platinum Long Term Growth as specified under the terms and conditions of the 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debt . These shares were converted at $0.005 per share reflecting satisfaction of $3,375 in interest payments on the outstanding notes.
 
On July 13, 2009 the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of common stock in connection with a Notice of Conversion received from Longview Special Financing, Inc. as specified under the terms and conditions of the 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debt . These shares were converted at $0.005 per share reflecting satisfaction of $10,000 in principal payments on the outstanding notes.
 
On July 14, 2009 the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of common stock in connection with a Notice of Conversion received from Longview Special Financing, Inc. as specified under the terms and conditions of the 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debt . These shares were converted at $0.005 per share reflecting satisfaction of $10,000 in principal payments on the outstanding notes
 
 
On September 8, 2009 the Company entered into Forbearance Agreements with Platinum Long Term Growth LLC, Platinum Advisors LLC and Longview Special Finance Inc. (collectively referred to as “the Lenders “ ). These Forbearance Agreements reflect the Company’s default on various terms and conditions under the Company’s 8% Senior Secured Notes due March 6, 2009 and January 31, 2010 as well as to the Registration Rights Agreement entered into by the Company on March 7, 2007. The lenders agreed to forbear from demanding payments defined in these agreements until October 31, 2009 (unless extended by the Lenders in their discretion.)
 
Also on September 8, 2009 the Company entered into Forbearance Agreements with Platinum Long Term Growth LLC, Platinum Advisors LLC and Longview Special Finance Inc. (collectively referred to as “the Lenders “ ) relating to the Company’s default on payment on June 30, 2009 of the outstanding balance on the 8% Senior secured promissory notes in the amount of $191,126. The lenders agreed to forbear from demanding payments defined in this agreement until October 31, 2009 (unless extended by the Lenders in their discretion.)
 
 
None.
 
 
On September  [3], 2009, the Company filed an amendment to the Certificate of Designation of Rights, Preferences, Designations, Qualifications and Limitations of the Series C Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada.  The purpose of the amendment was to remove the right of the holder of the Series C shares to appoint a director to the Company. The holder of the Series C desires to remain a passive investor in the Company and does not want to exercise any control over the business of the Company.
 

 
- 21 -

 
 
         
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
Location
         
2.1
 
Agreement and Plan of Merger among NaturalNano, Inc., Cementitious Materials, Inc. and Cementitious Acquisitions, Inc.
 
(1)
         
3.1
 
Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
 
*
         
3.2
 
By-laws
 
*
         
4.1
 
NaturalNano, Inc. Amended and Restated 2007 Incentive Stock Plan #
 
(46)
         
4.2
 
NaturalNano, Inc. 2005 Incentive Stock Plan #
 
(4)
         
4.3
 
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement #
 
(5)
         
4.4
 
Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement dated July 24, 2006 between NaturalNano, Inc. and Cathy A. Fleischer #
 
(6)
         
4.5
 
Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement dated December 7, 2006 between NaturalNano, Inc. and Sir Harold Kroto #
 
(7)
         
4.6
 
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of December 22, 2004 between NaturalNano, Inc. and Technology Innovations, LLC
 
(8)
         
4.7
 
Form of Subscription Agreement for the Purchase of Convertible Notes of NaturalNano, Inc.
 
(9)
         
4.8
 
Loan and Security Agreement, dated March 7, 2007, by and among NaturalNano, Inc., NaturalNano Research, Inc., Platinum Advisors LLC, as Agent, and the Investors named therein
 
(10)
         
4.9
 
Registration Rights Agreement, dated March 7, 2007, by and among NaturalNano, Inc., and the Investors named therein
 
(11)
         
4.10
 
Observation Rights Agreement dated July 20, 2007 among NaturalNano, Inc., Technology Innovations, LLC, Michael L. Weiner and Ross B. Kenzie
 
(12)
         
4.11
 
Warrant for 4,770,000 shares of Common Stock issued to SBI Brightline XIII
 
(13)
         
4.12
 
Warrant for 4,500,000 shares of Common Stock issued to SBI USA, LLC
 
(14)
         
4.13
 
Form of 8% Senior Secured Promissory Notes due March 7, 2009 issued pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated March 7, 2007, by and among NaturalNano, Inc., NaturalNano Research, Inc., Platinum Advisors LLC, as Agent, and the Investors named therein
 
(15)
         
4.14
 
Form of Series A Common Stock Purchase Warrants issued pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated March 7, 2007, by and among NaturalNano, Inc., NaturalNano Research, Inc., Platinum Advisors LLC, as Agent, and the Investors named therein
 
(16)
         
4.15
 
Form of Series B Common Stock Purchase Warrants issued pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated March 7, 2007, by and among NaturalNano, Inc., NaturalNano Research, Inc., Platinum Advisors LLC, as Agent, and the Investors named therein
 
(17)
         
4.16
 
Form of Series C Common Stock Purchase Warrants issued to Platinum Advisors LLC pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated March 7, 2007, by and among NaturalNano, Inc., NaturalNano Research, Inc., Platinum Advisors LLC, as Agent, and the Investors named therein
 
(18)
         
4.17
 
Certificate Of Designation Of Rights, Preferences, Designations, Qualifications And Limitations Of The Series B Preferred Stock, a copy of which is filed herewith.
 
(2.1)
         
4.18
 
Certificate Of Designation Of Rights, Preferences, Designations, Qualifications And Limitations Of The Series C Preferred Stock, a copy of which is filed herewith.
 
(2.2)
         
4.19
 
Amendment to the Ceritifcate of Designation of Of Rights, Preferences, Designations, Qualifications And Limitations Of The Series C Preferred Stock, a copy of which is filed herewith.
 
*
         
 4.20   
NaturalNano, Inc. 2008 Incentive Stock Plan #
  *
        
10.1
 
Lease Agreement – Schoen Place
 
(19)
         
10.2
 
Amendment No. 1 to Lease between Schoen Place, LLC and NaturalNano, Inc.
 
(20)
         
10.3
 
Exclusive License Agreement between Technology Innovations, LLC and NaturalNano, Inc. effective as of January 24, 2006
 
(21)
         
10.4
 
Joint Research Agreement between Nanolution, LLC and NaturalNano, Inc. dated as of May 25, 2005
 
(22)
 
 
- 22 -

 
 
10.5
 
Patent Assignments dated March 2, 2007 and March 5, 2007 by and between Technology Innovations, LLC and NaturalNano Research, Inc.
 
(23)
         
10.6
 
Amended and Restated License Agreement between Ambit Corporation and NaturalNano, Inc., effective as of October 1, 2006
 
(24)
         
10.7
 
Nonexclusive License between NaturalNano and U.S. Department of the Navy at Naval Research Laboratory
 
(25)
         
10.8
 
Employment Agreement with Cathy A. Fleischer, Ph.D. #
 
(26)
         
10.9
 
Employment Letter of Michael D. Riedlinger and Amendment No. 1 thereto #
 
(27)
         
10.10
 
Separation Agreement and Mutual Release dated as of October 31, 2006 between NaturalNano, Inc. and Michael D. Riedlinger #
 
(28)
         
10.11
 
Employment Letter of Kathleen A. Browne and Amendment No. 1 thereto #
 
(29)
         
10.12
 
Employment Letter of Sarah Cooper #
 
(30)
         
10.13
 
Stock Purchase Agreement dated March 30, 2006 between NaturalNano, Inc. and SBI Brightline XIII, LLC
 
(31)
         
10.14
 
Termination Agreement dated July 9, 2006 between SBI Brightline XIII, LLC and NaturalNano, Inc.
 
(32)
         
10.15
 
Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 9, 2006 between NaturalNano, Inc. and SBI Brightline XIII, LLC
 
(33)
         
10.16
 
Line of Credit Agreement dated as of December 29, 2004 between NaturalNano, Inc. and Technology Innovations, LLC
 
(34)
         
10.17
 
Line of Credit Agreement dated as of June 28, 2006 between NaturalNano, Inc. and Technology Innovations, LLC
 
(35)
         
10.18
 
Promissory Note dated June 28, 2006 to the order of Technology Innovations, LLC
 
(36)
         
10.19
 
Letter from Technology Innovations, LLC to Platinum Advisors LLC, as Agent, and the Investors named therein
 
(37)
         
10.20
 
Pledge Agreement, dated March 7, 2007, by and among NaturalNano, Inc., Platinum Advisors LLC, as Agent, and the Investors named therein
 
(38)
         
10.21
 
Patent Security Agreement, dated March 7, 2007, by and among NaturalNano Research, Inc., Platinum Advisors LLC, as Agent, and the Investors named therein
 
(39)
         
10.22
 
Warrant Purchase Agreement dated August 9, 2006 between NaturalNano, Inc. and Crestview Capital Master, LLC
 
(40)
         
10.23
 
Joint Development Agreement dated April 23, 2007 between Nylon Corporation of America and NaturalNano, Inc.
 
(47)
         
10.24
 
Joint Development Agreement dated April 24, 2007 between Cascade Engineering, Inc. and NaturalNano, Inc.
 
(47)
         
10.25
 
Joint Development Agreement dated July 18, 2007 between Pactiv Corporation and NaturalNano, Inc.
 
(47)
         
10.26
 
Employment Agreement with Kent A. Tapper #
 
(41)
         
10.27
 
Partially Exclusive License between NaturalNano, Inc. and United States Department of the Navy at Naval Research Laboratory, dated October 3, 2007.
 
(42)
         
10.28
 
Lease Agreement between Cottrone Development Co., Inc. and NaturalNano, Inc. dated December 7, 2007.
 
(43)
         
10.29
 
Promissory Note dated June 6, 2008 to the order of Ross B. Kenzie
 
*
         
10.30
 
Warrant purchase agreement dated June 6, 2008 between NaturalNano, Inc. and Ross B. Kenzie
 
*
         
10.31
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note Due March 6, 2009, in the principal amount of $150,000, payable to the order of Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC.
 
(48)
         
10.32
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note Due March 6, 2009, in the principal amount of $20,000, payable to the order of Longview Special Financing Inc.
 
(49)
         
10.33
 
Agreement with Technology Innovations, LLC, dated August 1, 2008.
 
(50)
         
 10.34
 
Agreement with Technology Innovations, LLC, dated August 1, 2008.
 
(51)
         
10.35
 
Loan and Security Agreement, dated September 29, 2008, by and among investors listed on Schedule 1 thereto, and Platinum Advisors LLC, as agent for the investors.
 
(2.3)
         
10.36
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note Due January 31, 2010, made to Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC on September 29, 2008, in the amount of $190,000.
 
(2.4)
         
10.37
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note Due January 31, 2010, made to Longview Special Financing Inc. on September 29, 2008, in the amount of $30,000.
 
(2.5)
         
10.38
 
Form of Forbearance Agreement, dated September 29, 2008.
 
(2.6)
 
 
- 23 -

 

10.39
 
Joint Development and Supply Agreement, dated October 20, 2008.
 
(52)
         
10.40
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note Due January 31, 2010, made to Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC on October 31, 2008, in the amount of $59,500.
 
(53)
         
10.41
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note Due January 31, 2010, made to Longview Special Financing Inc. on October 31, 2008, in the amount of $25,500.
 
(54)
         
10.42
 
Series C Amendment.
 
**
         
10.43
 
Letter Agreement dated April 8, 2009 with Longview Special Finance Inc. regarding their forbearance with respect to the $500,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $20,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $30,000 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010, and the $25,500 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010
 
*
         
10.44
 
Letter Agreement dated April 8, 2009 with Platinum Advisors LLC regarding their forbearance with respect to the $97,500 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, to Platinum Advisors LLC.
 
*
 
       
10.45
 
Letter Agreement dated April 8, 2009 with Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC regarding their forbearance with respect to $2,750,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $150,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $190,000 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010, the $59,500 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010.
 
*
         
10.46
 
Letter Agreement dated May 20, 2009 with Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC regarding their forbearance with respect to $2,750,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $150,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $190,000 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010, the $59,500 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010.
 
*
         
10.47
 
Letter Agreement dated May 20, 2009 with Platinum Advisors LLC regarding their forbearance with respect to $97,500 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009.
 
*
         
10.48
 
Letter Agreement dated May 20, 2009 with Longview Special Finance Inc. regarding their forbearance with respect to $500,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $20,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $30,000 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010, the $25,500 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010.
 
*
         
10.49
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note dated as of April 3, 2009 in the original principal amount of $34,750 issued by NaturalNano, Inc. and NaturalNano Research, Inc. to Longview Special Finance Inc.
 
*
         
10.50
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note dated as of April 3, 2009 in the original principal amount of $136,375.98 issued by NaturalNano, Inc. and NaturalNano Research, Inc. to Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC.
 
*
         
10.51
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note dated as of April 17, 2009 in the original principal amount of $5,000 issued by NaturalNano, Inc. and NaturalNano Research, Inc. to Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC.
 
*
 
 
- 24 -

 

10.52
 
8% Senior Secured Promissory Note dated as of May 12, 2009 in the original principal amount of $15,000 issued by NaturalNano, Inc. and NaturalNano Research, Inc. to Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC.
 
*
         
10.53
 
Letter Agreement dated August 31, 2009 with Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC regarding their forbearance with respect to $2,750,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $150,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $190,000 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010, the $59,500 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010.
 
**
         
10.54
 
Letter Agreement dated August 31, 2009 with Platinum Advisors LLC regarding their forbearance with respect to $97,500 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009.
 
**
         
10.55
 
Letter Agreement dated August 31, 2009 with Longview Special Finance Inc. regarding their forbearance with respect to $500,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $20,000 8% Senior Secured Promissory Note due March 6, 2009, the $30,000 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010, the $25,500 Senior Secured Promissory Note due January 31, 2010.
 
**
         
10.56   Letter Agreement dated August 18, 2009 with Platinum Long Term Growth IV, LLC regarding their forebearance with respect to the 8% Senior Secured promissory notes due June 30, 2009.   **
         
 10.57   Letter Agreement dated August 18, 2009 with Longview Special Finance Inc. regarding their forebearance with respect to the 8% Senior Secured promissory notes due June 30, 2009.   ** 
         
14.1
 
Code of Ethics for CEO and Senior Financial Officer
 
(44)
         
21.1
 
Subsidiaries
 
(45)
         
31.1
 
Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
*
         
32.1
 
Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
*
         

*
 
Previously filed
     
**
 
Filed herewith
     
#
 
May be deemed a compensatory plan or arrangement
     
1.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 30, 2005
     
2.1
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 3, 2008.
     
2.2
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 3, 2008.
     
2.3
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 3, 2008.
     
2.4
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 3, 2008.
     
2.5
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 3, 2008.
     
2.6
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 3, 2008.
     
4.
 
Incorporated by reference to Appendix C to Information Statement on Schedule 14C filed November 8, 2005
     
5.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 5, 2005
     
6.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 28, 2006
     
7.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2006
     
8.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 5, 2005
     
9.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 5, 2005
     
10.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
11.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
12.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007
     
13.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 10, 2006
     
14.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-135667) filed July 10, 2006
     
15.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
16.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
17.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
18.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
19.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended September 30, 2006
     
20.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 7, 2007
     
21.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Quarterly Report (amended) on Form 10-QSB/A for the period ended March 31, 2006, filed June 26, 2006
     
22.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-135667) filed July 10, 2006
     
23.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
 
 
- 25 -

 

24.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended September 30, 2006
     
25.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2006
     
26.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 28, 2006
     
27.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-135667) filed July 10, 2006
     
28.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 2, 2006
     
29.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-135667) filed July 10, 2006
     
30.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-135667) filed July 10, 2006
     
31.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 31, 2006
     
32.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 10, 2006
     
33.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 10, 2006
     
34.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-135667) filed July 10, 2006
     
35.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 3, 2006
     
36.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 3, 2006
     
37.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
38.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
39.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 8, 2007
     
40.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 14, 2006
     
41
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on form 8-K filed September 4, 2007
     
42.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on form 8-K filed October 9, 2007
     
43.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on form 8-K filed December 7, 2007
     
44.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005
     
45.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005
     
46.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-142688) filed December 12, 2007
     
47.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (No. 333-142688) filed October 3, 2007
     
48.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on form 8-K filed August 7, 2008
     
49.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on form 8-K filed August 7, 2008
     
50.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Current Report on form 8-K filed August 7, 2008
     
51.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Current Report on form 8-K filed August 7, 2008
     
52.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on form 8-K filed October 24, 2008
     
53.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on form 8-K filed November 6, 2008
     
54.
 
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Current Report on form 8-K filed November 6, 2008
 
 
- 26 -

 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
           
       
   NaturalNano, Inc.
 
           
 
Date:
September 14, 2009
 
   /s/ James Wemett
 
       
   James Wemett
 
       
   President and Director
 
 
 
- 27 -