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Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Investments disclosure  
Investments disclosure [Text Block]

3.                                      INVESTMENTS

 

Fixed Maturities

 

The amortized cost and fair value of investments in fixed maturities classified as available for sale were as follows:

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Fair

 

(at June 30, 2012, in millions)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities

 

$

2,072

 

$

85

 

$

 

$

2,157

 

Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-refunded

 

7,720

 

585

 

 

8,305

 

All other

 

28,430

 

2,231

 

15

 

30,646

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

36,150

 

2,816

 

15

 

38,951

 

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

 

2,250

 

85

 

1

 

2,334

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

3,075

 

250

 

7

 

3,318

 

All other corporate bonds

 

16,740

 

1,207

 

33

 

17,914

 

Redeemable preferred stock

 

26

 

5

 

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

60,313

 

$

4,448

 

$

56

 

$

64,705

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Fair

 

(at December 31, 2011, in millions)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities

 

$

2,396

 

$

101

 

$

 

$

2,497

 

Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-refunded

 

6,820

 

513

 

1

 

7,332

 

All other

 

29,391

 

2,303

 

4

 

31,690

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

36,211

 

2,816

 

5

 

39,022

 

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

 

2,228

 

91

 

1

 

2,318

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

3,288

 

249

 

22

 

3,515

 

All other corporate bonds

 

15,845

 

1,066

 

61

 

16,850

 

Redeemable preferred stock

 

26

 

4

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

59,994

 

$

4,327

 

$

89

 

$

64,232

 

 

Pre-refunded bonds of $8.31 billion and $7.33 billion at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, were bonds for which an irrevocable trust has been established to fund the remaining payments of principal and interest.

 

Equity Securities

 

The cost and fair value of investments in equity securities were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Fair

 

(at June 30, 2012, in millions)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Common stock

 

$

340

 

$

130

 

$

3

 

$

467

 

Non-redeemable preferred stock

 

96

 

33

 

1

 

128

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

436

 

$

163

 

$

4

 

$

595

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Fair

 

(at December 31, 2011, in millions)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Common stock

 

$

311

 

$

120

 

$

3

 

$

428

 

Non-redeemable preferred stock

 

103

 

29

 

1

 

131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

414

 

$

149

 

$

4

 

$

559

 

 

Unrealized Investment Losses

 

The following tables summarize, for all investments in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the aggregate fair value and gross unrealized loss by length of time those securities have been continuously in an unrealized loss position.

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or longer

 

Total

 

(at June 30, 2012, in millions)

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities

 

$

919

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

919

 

$

 

Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

1,286

 

12

 

30

 

3

 

1,316

 

15

 

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

 

151

 

1

 

 

 

151

 

1

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

70

 

1

 

145

 

6

 

215

 

7

 

All other corporate bonds

 

803

 

16

 

137

 

17

 

940

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

3,229

 

30

 

312

 

26

 

3,541

 

56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

56

 

2

 

4

 

1

 

60

 

3

 

Non-redeemable preferred stock

 

34

 

1

 

5

 

 

39

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity securities

 

90

 

3

 

9

 

1

 

99

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

3,319

 

$

33

 

$

321

 

$

27

 

$

3,640

 

$

60

 

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or longer

 

Total

 

(at December 31, 2011, in millions)

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities

 

$

356

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

356

 

$

 

Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

27

 

 

191

 

5

 

218

 

5

 

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

 

96

 

1

 

2

 

 

98

 

1

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

362

 

12

 

155

 

10

 

517

 

22

 

All other corporate bonds

 

1,295

 

42

 

105

 

19

 

1,400

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

2,136

 

55

 

453

 

34

 

2,589

 

89

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

64

 

3

 

 

 

64

 

3

 

Non-redeemable preferred stock

 

37

 

1

 

7

 

 

44

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity securities

 

101

 

4

 

7

 

 

108

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

2,237

 

$

59

 

$

460

 

$

34

 

$

2,697

 

$

93

 

 

The following table summarizes, for all fixed maturities and equity securities reported at fair value for which fair value is less than 80% of amortized cost at June 30, 2012, the gross unrealized investment loss by length of time those securities have continuously been in an unrealized loss position of greater than 20% of amortized cost:

 

 

 

Period For Which Fair Value Is Less Than 80% of Amortized Cost

 

(in millions)

 

3 Months
or Less

 

Greater Than 3
Months, 6 Months
or Less

 

Greater Than 6
Months, 12 Months
or Less

 

Greater Than
12 Months

 

Total

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Other

 

2

 

 

 

9

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

2

 

 

 

9

 

11

 

Equity securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

2

 

$

 

$

 

$

9

 

$

11

 

 

Impairment Charges

 

Impairment charges included in net realized investment gains in the consolidated statement of income (loss) were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(in millions)

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government and government agencies and authorities

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

2

 

2

 

3

 

4

 

All other corporate bonds

 

1

 

1

 

3

 

3

 

Redeemable preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

3

 

3

 

6

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

Non-redeemable preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity securities

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

Other investments

 

1

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

4

 

$

4

 

$

8

 

$

8

 

 

The following tables present the changes during the reporting period in the credit component of other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) on fixed maturities recognized in the consolidated statement of income (loss) for which a portion of the OTTI was recognized in other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

2012

 

(for the three months ended June 30, in
millions)

 

Cumulative
OTTI Credit
Losses
Recognized for
Securities
Held,
Beginning of
Period

 

Additions for
OTTI Securities
Where No
Credit Losses
Were Previously
Recognized

 

Additions for
OTTI
Securities
Where Credit
Losses Have
Been
Previously
Recognized

 

Reductions
Due to
Sales/Defaults
of Credit-
Impaired
Securities

 

Adjustments
to Book Value
of Credit-
Impaired
Securities due
to Changes in
Cash Flows

 

Cumulative
OTTI Credit
Losses
Recognized for
Securities Still
Held, End of
Period

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

$

59

 

$

 

$

2

 

$

 

$

 

$

61

 

All other corporate bonds

 

97

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

156

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

1

 

$

160

 

 

(for the six months ended June 30, in
millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

$

58

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

 

$

61

 

All other corporate bonds

 

94

 

 

3

 

 

2

 

99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

152

 

$

 

$

6

 

$

 

$

2

 

$

160

 

 

 

 

2011

 

(for the three months ended June 30, in
millions)

 

Cumulative
OTTI Credit
Losses
Recognized for
Securities
Held,
Beginning of
Period

 

Additions for
OTTI Securities
Where No
Credit Losses
Were Previously
Recognized

 

Additions for
OTTI
Securities
Where Credit
Losses Have
Been
Previously
Recognized

 

Reductions
Due to
Sales/Defaults
of Credit-
Impaired
Securities

 

Adjustments
to Book Value
of Credit-
Impaired
Securities due
to Changes in
Cash Flows

 

Cumulative
OTTI Credit
Losses
Recognized for
Securities Still
Held, End of
Period

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

$

49

 

$

 

$

2

 

$

 

$

 

$

51

 

All other corporate bonds

 

90

 

 

1

 

 

1

 

92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

139

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

1

 

$

143

 

 

(for the six months ended June 30, in
millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through securities

 

$

47

 

$

 

$

4

 

$

 

$

 

$

51

 

All other corporate bonds

 

88

 

1

 

2

 

(1

)

2

 

92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

135

 

$

1

 

$

6

 

$

(1

)

$

2

 

$

143